SCIENTIFIC ABSTRACT SHNIRMAN, G.L. - SHNITSER, I.S.

• Document Type: CREST
• Collection: Scientific Abstracts
• Document Number (FOIA) /ESDN (CREST): CIA-RDP86-00513R001549820008-4
• Release Decision: RIF
• Original Classification: S
• Document Page Count: 100
• Document Creation Date: November 2, 2016
• Document Release Date: August 23, 2000
• Sequence Number: 8
• Publication Date: December 31, 1967
• Content Type: SCIENTIFIC ABSTRACT

L 10176-63 EWT(l)/BDS/EED(b)-VES(V)-
ASD/RADG/M-Fe-4-IJP(Q'
AP3ool61q_- S/0030'63/000/005/0073/0075
ACCESSION-HR
AUTHOR: Shnirman, G. L.; Dubovik, A. S.; Keylishvili, P. V.; Granigg A, B,-
Korolev, 1-. A.
TITLE: New camera for high-speed photQg[
SOURCE: AN SSSR.;",Vestnik, no. 5, 1963, 73-75
TOPIC TAGS: high-speed photography, photographing physical phenomena
ABSTRACT: The Institut khimicheskoy fiziki Akademii nauk SSSR (Institute of
Physical Chemistry, Academy of Sciences SSSR) has designed and built the
ZhLV-l camera for photographing high-speed luminescent phenomena,-e.g., igh-
temperature plasma,, combustion and explosion processes, and shock waves. The
orginality of the mirror-scanning system, the automation of operation, and the
camera's advanced engineering characteristics make it a very powerful tool for
investigation. The camera can be used for frame photography with a speed of
45,000 to 1,200,000 frames per second and as a photorecorder with slit scanning
and time resolution of up to 2 x 10 sup -8 sec. The frame size and image
Card 1/2

L 10176-63
ACCESSION NR: AP3001619 0
scale can be selected according to the experimental conditions. The focal
length varies from 50 to 450 mm. Continuous photoxecording is done by means
of mirror scanning, which is accomplished by two plazie-para3lel mirrors
crossed at an angle of 450 and located on one axis of rotation in two circles,
one above the other. 9lie camera is controlled remotely. The operator controls
the supply voltage and the vacuum pump menually; all other operations proceed
automatically. There is a system for recording the rotations of mirrors during
photographing. The mirror-scanning, frame-photographing, and photcrecording
with slit scanning processes are shown diagramatically. Orig. art. has:
4 figures.
ASSOCIATION: none
SUBMITTED: 00 DATE ACQ: 2lJun63
ENCL: 00
SUB CODE: 00 NO REF SOV: 000 OTHER: 000
Card 2/2
-------------

ACC NRi AT6000081 SOURCE CODE:
A,1,jTjjOR:. Shnirman., G. L. 3 3
ty
ORG: Institute of Ph sics of the Earth im. O.Yu. Shmidt, AN SSSR(Institut fiziki
zemli7A_KSS!~R_)_ L4q,,f 5
TITIE: Epicentral seismic station
SOURCE: AN SSSR. Tnstitut fiziki zemli. Trudy. no- 35, 1964t 36-42
TOPIC TAGS: scismologlc station, seismography, seismograph, pendulum mechanics.
seismologic ins ru nt
.APSTRACT: This station is a variation of a thri-e-component optical seismograph with
round-tlif-.-clock microphotographic recording. The two horizontal pendulums are per-
pendiculnr to each other, and the axis of rotation is vertically oriented. The vor-
tical pandulunt is suspondnd by a cylindrical helical spring whose Initial length is
zero. Records are made photoaraphically on 70-mm 111-fikrat 30011 high-resolution film
at a rate of 12 mn/min. Seismograph magnifications may be 2X, U , O#5X, 0,2X, and
O.U1 rinponell.rig on the disposition of the countorweigrilts. Since the rocording rays
can be moved �10mm along the surface of the photographic paper, vibration amplitudes
are 5, 10, 20, 50, and 100 mm, respectively (schematics for optics, unwinding of
recorder, air! -lectric motor are shown) i Orig. art. has: 4 figures, fF-'SB.- v. 1, no
SUB CODE: F., SUBM DAM none
Card 1/1
e) 0^16 4-S0

jc-j.~ o.--.v.irst ch-*Ir,,r-r in
-Euch.
1948, 6-26.
31- 4-2 11 53, 'Invkh lic. 7. 1949).

:'n-:~l.- 71 '.7s~so,:uz. sll-azda
ila
I-"*"- uT ial Invkh State-..-,

lkl-l~~VTK, ID. ~KEUIS"V~-LLI I P. V. wtd SIHNI-2-1,bk1i) T. L.
IB2,`.rai-,e zur Spie-ellmmera,"
u
pa,per presentea at 4t-n in'!. Congress on Tjj:7h SPL-ed Fh-otoj~rapliy, Cc~lugne,
22-27 SeP 52.

L 40217-66 1
ACC NRt
A '005343 SOURCE CODE; UR/04-13/66/ooo/Ooi/0092/0092
IWEENTOR: V0VutskiV- V. S.; Vishnyakov, Ye. P., Sh-ni-rs-o-n- M. B.-, Len I. S.;
Grodzenskiy, V. A.; Tabakov, A. P.
none
TITLE: Nethod of recording weak e losions and earthquakes~? Class
42, INTO. 177640
SCUMICE: Izobreteniya, promyshlenny~je obraztsy, tovarnyye znaki, no. 1,
i966, 92
T OIDIC TPGS: earthquake, seismic ztt=--%
explosion,
An Author Certificate has been issued for a method of recording
weak explosions and earthquakes based on determination of the interrela-I
tIon function of seismic vibrations. To improve the quality and reliabill
of measurements, the values of the function obtained for a number of
receiving points arranged along the profile are summed up with the vary-I
ing time shifts corresponding to t--riose predetermined by the location of I
F
the receiving points along the profile. (LD] I
SUB CODE: 08/ SUM DATE: 29Jan63/
UDC: 550.

3 H NT Pirt) , T .
Swine
Suc,-e3ses of a leadinr swineherl. Kolkh.Droizv. 12 no. 8, 1952.
9. RONIMLY LIST OF RUSSIAN ACC:-,ssjo~q& Librar-f of Congress, NovL-.ber 1952. Uncl.

GE&I.71A-FIYA LATVIYSAl-'.C'Y SSR; :iCHEBNIK
DLYA Q. 'A'LASSA SREi,,,:,:,Y 3EKIDLY C GEO-
GRAPHY OF LAWTAIN SSH., BY2 A. BaED I
ANDRE-f VjDT)T",,'EIIICH. Bld-,D. RTGA, LAVIIYSKOYE GGS.
lZD-V0, 19
V. ILLUS., DIAGR-S., ~~UPS.
INCLUDES BIBLIGGRAPFf.
621.01
.B8
LTB. FUS: 1956
10/57

SHNIT KO, K.
Geograftya Latviyskoy SSR; Uchobnik Dlya 9. nRssa
Sredney Shkoly (by) A. Bred I K. Shnitko. Riga,
Latviyskoye Gos. lzd-,m, 1957.
91 P. Illus.

SOITKO L I - L~:VYANT, G.A.; KARTYNOV, M.M.-, POZHIDj1UV, V., red.;
14., red.; SLATYANIN, I., tekhn.rod.
[Hidden capacities of the railroads in White Russia] Rezervj
provoznoi spoBobnosti zhelezn:ykh dorog BeloruBsii. Minsk, Gos.
izd-vo BSSR. Red.nauchno-tekhn.lit-ry, 1958. 334 p.
(MIRA 12:12)
Mite Russia-Railroads)

ACC NRj AP7000359 SOURCE.CODE: UR/0413juu/000/022/012~/Uli:5,
INVENTOR: Shnitko, T. A.; Shashkin, A. A.; Stepanova, G. P.
ORG: none
TITLE: Linear-acceleration pickup. Class 42, -No. 188T66
SOURCE: Izobreteniya, ponWshlennyye obraztsy, tovarnyye znaki, no. 22, 1966, 125
TOPIC TAGS- acceleration measurement, linear acceleration, 'accelerometer
ABSTRACT: This Author Certificate* introduces a linear -acceleration pickup vhich~
has a spring-loaded inertial mass, a damping block, bellows, working -fluid, and a
k
Pi g. 1.
1 - Inertial mass; 2 bimetallic claups;'...
3 - section claWs; 4 frame.
Card 1/2 UDC: 531-768..681.2. .083.8
- - - - - - - - -- 7

ACC NR: AP7000359
potentiometer slip ring. The damping block is composed of inertial mass with
rigidly mounted bimetallic clamps interacting with the section clamps, -which with
the frame form a variable circular slot. This design provides a constant damping
coefficient automatically inspite of temperature changes in the surrounding media
(see Fig. 1). Orig. art. has: 1 figure.
So com: 14/ SUBM DATE: 23Oct65/ ATD PRESS: 5108
2/2

,-< c v ty 7-, L.
a
I I
I
~
I I

MARCIE 14K0$ K. , inzh.; SHNITMAN, B.
Indoor television antenna. Padlo no.7.25, J1 165. (11MAP 18:9)

KAPLAII, Ya.I., OBUKHOV, A.I.; PILEVSKIY, M.V.; SHNITM
VYSIIESLAVTSEV, S.I., nauchnyy red.; VOLITYANSKIYY A.X-.-;-glav.
red.; SOKOLOV, D.V., zam. glav. red.; TARMI, V.D., red.;
S&REBRYAHNIKOV, I.G., red.; I-EMAYLOV, K.A., red.;
SMOVEROV, I.G... red.; VOLODRI, V.Ye., red.; NIKOLAYEVSKIY,
Ye.Ya., red.; SHIROKOVA, G.M., red. izd-va; GOLIBERG, T.M.,
tekhn. red.
[Assembly of elevators] Montazh liftov. Moskva, Gosstroizdat,
1962. 227 p. (MIRA 15:7)
(Elevators)

- SMITI-110) S.B.---
Steam distiller dIth repeated distillation and auto-zatically
controlled quaJ4ty indicator. Prom. energ. 16 no.2:1/+-16 F 6li.
(MIRA 14:3)
(Dil-tillation)

.1 - I ~ -,-. I - "'~
-00 Ifir k C 'j vy
AM NRs AT5025642- CODE: UR/265j/65/000/013/03o6/.0311,
AUTHOR: Shalimova, K. V.; Galyayev, A. M.; A. S.; Kalinina, 0. B.
_,hnitnikov,
Vz
ORG: none
TITLE: Hall pickups based on thin layers of indiUM antimonide
SOURCE: Poluprovodnikovyye pribory i ikh primeneniye; sbornik statey, no. 13, 1~65,
3o6-311
TOPIC TAGS: thin film transducer, Hall effect, thermoelectric sensor, magnetic
field measurement, indium antimonide
ABSTRACT: Hall pickups prepared by K. G. GUnter's three te pe ature method were de-
veloped for use as functional elements in electronic sys;js Zd for measuring the
strength and configuration of magnetic fields. Thin films f indium antimonide were
s
used as semi'conductor layers, with dimensions ranging from 0.4 x 1.2 mm to 4 x 8 mm.
Four different types of pickups were developed. The first type, designed for use as
functional elements in multipliers, dividers, and detectors, had overall dimensions
of 10 x 15 mm with a semiconductor layer 3 x 3 mm in area. Two other types of pick-
ups were designed for measuring magnetic fields and for use in automatic devices.
The fourth type measured 1.2 x 0.4 mm and was developed for measuring the configura-,
tion of magnetic fields. The resistance of the pickups was less than 1000 ohm; sen-
sitivity was 70-180 pv/oe. The relationships between the parameters*of the pickups
070/ 0 7W2_

T. 140-M
ACd NR: AT5025642
and temperature, conditions of heat transfer, and magnetic field strengthJwere-studie4
The pickups vere successful~ used in magnetic field measurements, es~pedaliy',_ b '
e-
tween stators and rotors of-'electric machines. Orig. art. hast 3 fj~i,=es.. (JR1
SUB CODE:fqc/ SUBM DP_TET?: none/ ORIG REF: 001/ OTH REF: 005/ ATD PPOSS.

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Z ~ :9, - . : - ~! C:1~1 ~- I ___ I

SHNITNIKOV, A.I.
Intra-cycle variations of steppe lake levels of Western Siberia
and no-thern Kazakhstan and their relation to the climate.
Trudy lab. ozeroved 1:28-129 150. (HLRA 7:7)
(Siberia, Western-Lakes) (Lakes-SiberiA. Western) (Siberia,
Weatern--Keteorology--Pariodicity) (Meteorology-Periodicity-
Siberia, Western)

17771,
USSR/Hydrology Limnology 1 Feb 51
"Secular Fluctuations of Lake Level in West Siberia
and North Kazakhstan and Their Dependence on Cli-
matic Variations" A. V. Shnitnikov, Lab of Limnol,
Acad Sci USSR
"Dok Ak Nauk SSSR" Vol LXXVI, No 4, Pp 523-526
Subject steppe lakes are known to vary within 15-
20 yr from complete draught to overflow. Studies
of 100 lakes over 250 yr resulted in establisbment
,of 6 complete cycles from 29 to 47 yr. Empir-
~ical formula is derived vhich allows one to pre-
diet future developments. Submitted 7 Dec 50-by
-Acad D. V. NaliVkin.
~Mft ___ , _178T74

-S-qNITNIZPVI, A.V..
Changes of level of steppe lakes in the southeastern section of
BVropean central U.S.S.R. within the past century. Trudy Lab.ozero-
ved. 2:93-107 153. (Km 7:9)
(TA&e s )

S.UNITNIKovt A,V.
.
Variability of aountain glaciation of Eurasia during the late glacial and post-
glacial epochs and the absolilte chronology. Izv.Vaes.geog.ob-va 85 no.5:559-
576 S-0 '53. (MIRA 6:10)
(Glacial epoch)

.........................
44'
U S S R
6.3 51.583.3
Slinitnikov, A. V., lsmon;hbost! gornog6 Cledecienlia EVUSH V po%dzle~ I NalelednMoVultl
ego WK4i$~la [The varlability' of the- mountain CIOU*Y~'of'
Eurazia during the post Xlacio period and its absolutecbronol-0jyj Akad'itjiijX4VkSSSR'
Doklafy, 90(0-643-646~ jpne 2, 1953. 2figs., table, 17 refs. MC. -Also In:* Vie3EXilinve
DLC --- 4he 1950 year cytie
of variation at the cuntinental mai3ture in the Northern Hemisphere, established by tile author,
Is correlated with various elements of mountain glaciatloo such as depression a( the snow1irle,
height of the terminal moraines deposited, length of glaciers, and the maxima of the,dWerent
ph-mes of retreat of the Wurm Rla-iation, The variability of glaciation in the ce 'ntral Caucasus
and central Altai Is comi!iared witn 'he Wurin retrent In the A16S and with the absolute chro-
nil-f4y ad individual phases of the Warm glaciation applicable to the ISSO year cycle. Empirical
cu~.vcs showing the variation of the height of snow line in the Caucasus and,Altal and the
he0i' of the-positloa of. the terminal moraines and lengths of glaciers widi the 1850. cycles
ar~ i~~sented. The exact correilpondeii6e-of the-various-states of retreat-of mountain glaci-
ation Iff"Ont the %Vurm maximum up until the present'(generalized by 1'.
correspond viery clearly to thew curves. -13y e-xtiup;61ating-~luture-gkciation ininima and
maxim tb6ir absol te. prediction can be achieved. Sabjea Hazdi~gs; 1; Glaciation -2. Exit-

SHNIMMOV, A.V.
Rhythm of the Caspian Sea in the Postwu-rmian. Dokl.AN SSSR 94
no.4:753-756 F '54. (MLR.A 7-2)
(Caspian Sea--Geology, Stratigraphic) (Geology, Strati.-raDhic--
Caspian Sea)

SHNITN~~-L,V A-,-.-,~,TY 710INI!kVICH
SHNIVI-i"CII Arseniy Vladimirovich (Laboratory of Lek-- -Science Ac d Sci,
USSR), Ac:4emic degree of Doctor of Geograrhic Sciences, based on
his defense, 13 June P~55, in the Council of the Leningrad Order of
Lenin State U imeni Zhdanov, of his dissertation entitled: "Change-
ability of the over,911 Humidity of Eurasia."
For the Academic Degree of Doctor of Sciences,
Byulleten' Ministerstva Vysshego Cbrazovaniya SSSR, List No-8 14 April 1955
Decision of Higher Certification Cormission Concerning Academic Degrees and Titles.
JPFIFS 512

-71NITTI-1KCV, A. V.
1-1
'he Big Clirazfc Rh-irins"
"T'he Past and Future of Lake Aral and t ~~- .-j ~
rePort yresimted at the 3rd AU-UAM lb-&Vlogical Congnos,; 7-17 Oet 1957,
Imlingred.
(Izv- A Ilauk SSSR, ser geograf., 3, 90-9, '58)

EYGENSON, H.S.; SHNITNIKOV,.A.V-, doktor geograficheskikh nauk, nauchnyy
redaktor; GA23R, S.t.,'ile-daktor; FSTROVA, T.N., tekhniche3kiy
redaktor
[Sketches of physical and geographical manifestations of solar
activity] Ocherki fiziko-geograficheskikh proiavlenii solnechnoi
aktivnosti. CLITov] Izd-vo L'Tovskogo uniT.. 1957. 228 p.
(Solar radiation) (MIRA 10:7)

PAVLOVSKIY, Ye.N., s-k-ademik. glavnyy red; DAVYDOV, L.K.,
prof., doktor geogr. nauk, otv. red.; ARONS, R.A., tekh. red.
[Variability of the general humidity on the continents of the
northern hemisphere] Izmenshivost' obshchei uvlazhnennosti mate-
rikov Severnogo poluBhariia. Moskva, Izd. Akad. uauk SSSR, 1957.
337 P. (Geograficheakoe obahchestvo MR. Zapiski. No7aia aerila,
vol.16). (MIRA 10,12)
1. Prazident Geograficheakogo obahchestva SSSR (for Pavlovskiy).
(Eftitidity)

SHNITNIKOV, A.V. _
The lakes of western Siberia and northern Kazakhstan and multi-
secular variability of moisture of the steppes. Trudy Lab. ozeroved.
5:5-63 '57. (MLRA 10:9)
(Siberia, Western-Lakes) (Kazakhstan--lakesY (Steppes)

SHNITNIKOV A.T.
Data on perennial silting of ponds in the region between the rivers
Khoper and Nedveditsa. Tirudy lab. ozeroved. 5:174-197 157.
(Khoper Talley--Sedimentation and deposition), (MLRA 10:9)
(Nedveditea Talley--Sedimentation and deposition)

A,
_,zens-Li1ciskiyI A.I, Lopatin, G.V, and Shn4triVoy
17_i!T
Tae Third All-Union Hydrological Congress (Tretiy vsesoyuznyy
gidrologic heskiy sl'yezd)
izveetiya Akademii Nauk SSSR - Seriya Geograficheskaya, 1958;
ilr 5, pp 3-9 (USSJR)
From the 7th to the 17th October 1957 the Third All-Union
Hydrol took place in Leningrad~ There were
ogical Congress
';200 experts on hydrology and adjacent subjects, and guests
from people's democracies present; 429 reports were deli-ered;
among them 140 reports from workers of the Gidrometeosluzhba
(The Hydrometeorological service), about 65 from workers of
the USSR Academy of Sciences and the same number of reports
by workers of Soviet Higher Education Institutions. At the
plenary meetings of the conference the following 9 reports
u
were delivered: "Investigations on the Interior Waters of tb:?
USSR and Future Tasks in Studying This Subject" by V.A.
Uryvayev; "Water Engineering Construction in the USSR and the
Tasks of Hydrology" by S.N. Kritskiy, M.F. Menkell and A,I.
Card 1/6 Chebotareva; " Investigating Lakes and -later Reservoirs of the

7`- `nard All-Union Hydrological Congress 10-58-3-2 11129
U6SR11 by Ye.V. BlizrVak and V.G. Andreyanov; "The Utilization
of the USSR 'Water Resources and the Future development of
En6ineering" by A.N. Voznesenskiy; "The Present Methods of
dydrological Prognosis and Ways Leading to Their Development"
by G.P. Kalinin; "The Research and Computation of ,cater Dis--
c.qarges in the USSR, Their Present State and Future Develop-
ment" by -D.L. Sokolovskiy; "The Climatic Factors of Water
Balance on the Continent" by hI.I. Budyko and O.A. Drozdov;
hiregarding the de-
N.Ye, Kondratlyev reported on his researc ,
formation. of river beds, and Academician I.P. Gerasimov on
"The fransformation of Water and Thermal Conditions Under the
Influence of Meliorative Measures", During the continuatior
of the conference the following reports were delivered in the
G, sections; B.L. Lichkov on "The Unity of iiatural Waters and
the Formation of Subsurface Waters", based on the theory of
the Academician- V.I. Vernadskiy) M.I. Livovich on "Complex Geo-
graphical 1viethod in Hydrology and the Tasks of Its Development",
_~._V_S_h~nitnikov on "The Past and Future of Lake Aral,and the
34_.~ Climatic. Rhy+hms"; B.A. Apollov on "The Connection Between
Solar ~,ctivity and the Fe~enomena Determining the Flow of Rivers"3
Ye.*6, rtubinsh-beyn and O.A, Drozdov on "Climatic Chan-l-es and Va-
f":-. -2 of Precipitations". The re-cort
ri_~tions and the Secular Course t, b

T-_ Ttiird All-Union ii,drological Congress 10-58-5-.1/2Q,
of P.A, Kozlovskiy "Connections Bet-ween Hjdrological and
Terrestrial Electricity Problems" is said to have been inter-
esting and valuable. Four reports were delivered by PcS.
Kuzin) V.S. Mezentsov, V,,I,. Astrakhantsev and G.V.. Lopatin
on questions of hydrological partitioning; K.Ye. Ivanov re-
ported on "Basic Principles of Swamp Hydrology"; V.V. Ro-
manov on "Water Balance of Swamps in the European Parts of
the USSR"; A.M. Gavrilov and P.V. Molitvin reported on their
investigations regarding rivers in karst districts of the USSR;
G.I.. Shvets and E.G. Moskovkina reported on the secular flue-
tuations of the amount of water in the Dnepr and on historical
floods at the lower parts of the Daugava; I.V: Bogoly-ubova,
1L.M. Ayzenberg, Y.Ye. Io.-anson, S.P. Kavetskoy and others
reported on the study of flood waters and on catastrophic floods
in mountainous districts; A.I. Dzens-Litovskiy on "Geological
and Geographical Regularity in the Distribution of Fresh-Water-,
Brackish- and Salt Lakes"; B.B. Bogoslovskiy on "Water Balance
of Lakes in"the USSR European Territory"; M.A. ManIko and A.V.
Agupov dealt in their reports with the subsurface supply of
lakes, and A.N. Afanaslyev and 0,I. Khalatyan with the water
balance of the Lake Baykal and-the Khrami water reservoir-,-
Card 3/0, G.I. Galaziy reported oi~i "Botanical Method Serving Hydrology

The Third All-Union Hydrological Congress 10-58-3-1/29
and Engineering Geology". On the formation of shores and the
bottom of water reservoirs, S.L. Vendrov dealt with the Tsim-
lyansk, the Kama '. and the Kuybyshev water reservoirs; N.A.
Labzovskiy, O.G. Grigorlyeva and A.S. Sukhodollskiy on the
theory of shore formation; V.M. Makkaveyev dealt with the the-
cry of surge in water reservoirs; other reports delivered by
Ye.M'. Selyuk, P.I. Nikulin,. V.L. Bulakh, V.P. Moskall and I.G.
Nikitin dealt with the theory of surge and in particular with
the water reservoirs of Rybinsk, Kuybyshev, Kakhovka, Dnepr
and Central-Asia. Matters,of thermal processes and water ba--
lance of water reservoirs were treated by I.V. h1olchanov, K.I.
Rosinskiy, Y.M. Aynbund (Lake Sevan), V.I. Verbolov (Lake
Baykal), A.R. Konstantinov and G.G. Pedorova (Lake Valday).
On subsurface water resources and the subsurface supply of
rivers reported S.F. Averlyanov, S.N. Bogolyubov, B.I. Kudelin,
B.L. Lichkov, F.A. Makarenko, G.M. Zakharchenko, A.I. Kalabin~
V.A. Sergeyev, V.I. Duginov, V.A. Korobeynikov, G.F. Basov.
N.I. Druzhinin, A.V. Lebedev, O.V. Popov and others referred
to the state of subsurface water supplies and A.A. Rode, N.N.
Favorin, A.K. Filippov and others to the water physical cha-
racteristics of soils. A.M. Ovchinnikov, V.I. Dukhanin and
~;ard 4/ 6 others reported.on their investigations of the regularity of

'The Phird All-Union Hydrological Congress 10-58-3-1/2Q,
subsurface water formation and d-stribution in the iussian
~ U
lowland, Z 'rom the regio:.-i reports are mentioned: M.Ad Ivan-
itsin, on the formation of subsurface water in the irrigated
cases of Uzbekistan; B.N. Arkhangel'skiy, on underground de-
pressions in the North-Western district; M.V. Silich, on the
karst of the Lithuanian SSR. The question of evaporation from
the water surfaces was covered by Z.A, Vikulin, D.L. Laykhtman
T,V. Kirillov, A.A.KrassovskAya, M.P. Timofeyev, N.I. Yakovlev
and others. On the subject of evaporation from ground and vege-
tation, reports were delivered by V.F. Pushkarev, A.R, Konstan-
tinov, V.V. Romanov, N.P. Rusin, V.I. Kuznetsov, S.F. Fedorov,
V.F,. Shebeko and others. On ice and snow research spoke G.D.
Rikhter; Ye.Ya. Shcherbakov, I.V. Ivanov, P.P. Kuz'min, O.A.
Spengler, A.P, Braslavskiy, A.G, Kolesnikov, A.A. Pivovarov,
A-G. Pronin, B.P. Panov and others. On hydrochemistry and
sanitary preservation of water, reports were delivered by
Bochkov, S.M. Drachev, M.I. Kriventsov, A.0. Alekin,
P.F. Bochkarev, N.V. Veselovskiy, P.P. Voronkov, K,K. Votintsev,
6.G. Vznuzdayev, KoV, Filatov and others; on the regularity of
chemical composition in natural waters of different geographic
~,,O, Alekin, L~V. Brazhnikova, P.,V. Voron-
~;ard ~/6 zones reported A

-,ie fn,lrd Lil-Un-ion Hydi7clf-gi,:al Congress
0
10-58-3
-1/29
kov, A.I. Dzens-L-itovskiy and ot-!.ers. Considerable attention
was paid to the study of the conditions in regulated rivers
-ind the state of technical equipment in hydrometric work
(O.N. Borsuk, Ye.M. Znamenskaya, S.I. Koplan-Diks and A.K.
L)roskuryakov). On the possibility of using physical methods
of measuring, based on the laws of ultra-accoustics and nuclear
radiation, reported M.M. Arkhangellskiy, A.M. Dimaksyan and
Ye.V. Berg. I.V. Popova and Ye.A. Romanova reported on the
future possibilities of using air photosurvey. Ye.V. Bliznyak
proposed a scheme to systematize information on USSR water
resources. On new methods of calculating the regulation of
flow reported S.N. Kritskiy and M.F. Menkell; !.A. Zheleznyak
elucidated the phenomenon of transformation of the flood flow
by means of a system of water reservoirs. Thirty five reports
were presented by representatives of people's democracies.
AVAILABLE, Library of Congress
-ard o/6
1. Conferences - Hydrological Congress - Leningrad
2~ Hydrology - USSR

LICHKOV, Boris Leonidovich, prof.; PAVLOVSKIY, Ye.N., akademik, glavnyy red.;
TOLSTIKHIN, N.I., otv.red.; SBMTW1-KGV-,A-,-V., otv.red..j SUVOROV, LV.:
red.izd-va; BOCHEVER, V.T.., tekhn.red.
[Natural waters of the earth and the lithosphere) Prirodnye vody
Zemli i litosfera. Moskva,, Izd-vo Akadinauk SSSR, 1960. 163 p.
(Geograficheskoe obshchestvo SSSR, Zapiski. Novaia seriia, vol.19)
(MM 14:5)
1. Prezident Geografichegkogo obshchestva SSSR (for Pavlovskiy).
(Earth)

SHNITNIKOV, A. V.
"DYnamics of Climatic and Other Components of the Geographical Sphere in the
Epoch of Holocene (Eurasia and Fennoscandia in particular)"
report to be submitted for the Intl. Geographical Union, 10th General Assembly
and 19th Intl. Geographical Congress, Stockholm, Sweden, 6-13 August 1960.

SENITNIKOV, A.V.
Spring runoff of rivers in the Xhoper-Medveditsa interfluve during
the period 1949-1955 as compared with the normal annual runoff.
Trudy lab. ozeroved. 9:14-29 16o. (MIRA 13:8)
(Khoper Valley-Runoff)
(14edveditsa Valle7--Runoff)

SIR-1ITNIKOV, A.V.
Recent transformation of the Volga flood plain and its lakes
near the mouth of the Ilet'-River. Trudy Lab. ozeroved.10:142-
159 fE0. (MIRA 14:6)
(Volga Valley~--ffydrography)

KALESNIK, S.Y., prof., otv. red.; LOPATIN, G.Y., doktor geogr. nauk- red.;
SHUITHIKOY., A.Y., doktor geogr. nauki red.; MOSEYICH, H.A.. ~oktor
b16log'-. nBuk, red.; ZHHT-HZHDK, I.A., kand. tekhn. nauk, red.;
TSY3TKOV, N.Y., red. izd-va; 7-AMARAYETA, R.A., tekhn. red.
[Small bodies of water in lowland regions of the U.S.S.R. and
their utilization] Malys vodoemy ravninnykh oblastei SSSR i ikh
iapollzovanie. Moskva, 1961. 399 p. (MIRA 14:5)
1. Akademiya nauk SSSR. Laboratoriya ozerovedeniya. 2. Ghlen-
korrespondent AN SSSR ( for Kaleanik)
(Water resources development-Cong-resses)

SNITNIKGV,.A. V.[Shnitnikov, A. V.]
Present phase of the variation of the Alpine Intrasecular glaciation
in the northern hemisphere. Analele geol geogr 15 no-4:112-1~O O-D 161.
(Glaciers)

of mour-F. aJnE
cu-Lar vz;xiabilitj
Vses. geogr. ub-va
:2)
(Glaciers)

SHNITNIKOV, A.V.
Lakes of western Asia as indicators of fluctuations in the total
huoidity of their basins. Trudy Lab.ozeroved. 15:4-74 163.
(HIRA 16:3)
(Soviet Central Asia-Lakes)

SIINTTNt-~ ik,% ~. .
i2-Je-:7enerating force as a factor of the changeability of
1)
muntaim glaciation. Geog. sbor. no4M102-140 164.
(MIRA 1M)

10(4)t 3(5) SOII/98-50-9-15/29
I
AUTHOR: Shnitnikov, D.V..g Engineer
TITLE: Resistance Against Erosion by Various Tyres of Per-
mian Sediments
PERIODICAL: Gidrotekhnicheskoye stroitel'stvo, 1959, Nr 9
P 47 (UqrR)
ABSTRACT: A characteristic velocity of water which starts to
cause erosion by various permian sediments and a cer-
tain relation between this velocity and swelling de-
formation caused by water-saturation softening, were
tried to be determined by laboratory experiments. No
regular relation between a scouring velocity of water
and the depth and lithological type of the tested
strata has been observed. The characteristic scou-
ring velocity amounts from 0.55 to 2.70 m/sec for
various types of permian sediments. The samples more
deformed by water saturation were, as expected, less
resistant to scouring than the less deformed ones.
Card 1/1 There are 1 table and 1 graph.

GRAD, N.Ye.; DUSHIN, B.M.; WRZON, A.G.~ SHNITNIKOV, S.Ya.; KOVTUNOVICH, S.D.;
UMANSKIY, A.A.
Efficient utilization of crumpled hides in the manufacture of chrome
leather. Kozh.-obuv.prom. 6 no.1:20-22 Ja 164. (MMA 17W

SHNITNROV, V.N. ed.
SHNITNIFOV, V.fl. ed. ...Dzhe'uysu (Semdrechle) Estestvenno-istoricheskoe
oT-,isanie kraia. Tashkent., Uzbek gosizdat, 1925. 234 P.
D~ HN
SO: LC, Soviet Geography, Part 11, 1951, Unclassified

SMIITNIKOV, VA.
Recent expansion of animal habitat boundaries. Izv.MI Kazakh.SSR.
Ser.zool. no.7;29-)3 148. MRA 9:5)
(ZoogeograDbY)

SIWITNIK doktor biolopicheakikh nauk. sasluzhennyy deyatell nauki
XazSSR; M&RIKOVSKIY, P.I., doktor biologicheakikh aauk, redaktor-,
GUSEVA, H., redaktor; RARANOV, M.. redaktor; XHIGIROVICH, I.,
tekhnicheskV redaktor; ZWBIN. M., tekhnicheskiy redaktor
COur animals in photographs from nature] Nashi zhivotnye v fotogra-
fliakh a natury. Alma-Ata. Xazakhakoe gos. izd-vo. Vol.2. 1949.
271 P. Vol-5- 1954 308 p. (MLRA 9:10)
(Kazakhstau--Zoology)

SHNIMIKOV, V.11.
SHNITNIK;'V, V.N. Ftitsy Semirechlia. Moskva, 1949. 664, (3) p. (Akademiia Nauk SSSR).
Bibliography: p. 661-Z66V. DLC: QL691.R9S47
SO: LCY Soviet (~Ieography, Part II, 1951/Unclassified.

If 1. '' / I" I II I t. ' .,
SHEITHIKOV,V., oruitolog
In the wilds of Polesye. Vokrug sveta no.7:42--44 J1155-
(Polesye--Birds) (MTIRA 8:10)

SHNITNIKOV,V.
In the thickets of PoleBye. Vokrag aveta no.8:49-51 Ag'55.
(Polaaye--Birda) (KIJqA 8:12)

SUM OV METANIYEVA, M., redektor; MIKFAYLOVSKAYA, N.,
vwvK" a= 0.. ,
tHm"I.cheskiy redaktor
[Animals and birds of our country.] Zveri i ptitey nashei strany.
CMoskval Izd-vo TaK VLKSM "Kolodsia gvardiia,n 1957. 252 p.
(Birds) (Mammals) (MIRA 10:8)

SHNITNIKOV, Vladimir Nikolayevich, doktor biolog.nauk; KUZNETSOV, N.S.,
, E.N. , tekhn.red.
(Recollections of a naturalist] Iz vospominaii naturalist&.
Moskva, Gos. izd-vo geogr.lii-ry. 1958. 323 p. (MIRA 12:2)
(Nature,study)

Alf,
~ - 1. 26 -46/56
Formozov, ~7-o'essor ('10scow) -58-6
-rT71T7 -.,1io!o-4c=-, `utlines of Animals and Birds of the Soviet Union
(Biologicheskiye ocherki o zveryakh i ptitsakh Sovetskogo
0 Y LIZ a
P-"", ~P T ~'A Friroda, IQ'P, Nr Of, p 118-120 (USSR)
A1157-,i:'tCT: This is a critical review of the book "Animals and Birds of Our
Country" by V,N, Shnitnikov published by "I'Molodaya gvardiya"
I in 10,57,
a rd
1. .-Review
.L Books

AID P - 2487
Subject USSR/Med1c1ne
Card 1/1 Pub. 37 - 16/ig
Authors Goromosov, M. S., Bobrov, L. S., Galanin, N. F.,
Shnitnikova, Z. Z., Ivachev, V. V.
Title : Activities of the All-Union Scientific Society of
Hygienists
Periodical : Gig. i san., 7, 56-58, Jl 1955
Abstract An account of the Conference of the Board of the above
society on February 16, 1955, and of the activities
of the Moscow, Leningrad and Kazan branches in 1954-1955.
Institution: None
Submitted : No date

SHNITNIKOVA,.,Z.Z.
Concerning H.A.Sarkisian's article "on the dissemination of cysts
of enteric protozoa by contact.' Gig. i san. 21 no-11:50 N 956.
(PROTOZOA, PATHOGENIC) (MIRA 10:2)

SMTITNIKOVA, Z.Z.
New scientific society. Sov.zdrav, 18 no.11:63 159. (MIRA 13:3)
(OMIMIC SOCIETIES)

SIRHTNIKOV.&, Z.Z. (Leningrad)
Method for a graphic analysis of age-sex cormosition of the
population and its application. Gig. i san. 24 no.3:47-52
Mr '59. (MIRA 12:5)
(POPULATION, statist.
age-sex composition, graphic analysis (Rus))

6HMTNLWVA, Z, Z.
I
Concerning V,Doleisils article "Analysis of the results of statistical
studies." Sov, zdrav, 20 no. :84-85 -61. (MIRA jj,:.12 )
(I-EDICAL STATISTIGS~ (DOLiISIJ V~)

SWITNIKOVA) Z.Z. -
Reply to the article 'Coronary :Lnsufficieancy Ln intellectual
workers" E.E. Krister and coauthors. Klin. med. 1+0 no.171
144-11+7 Nt62 (laW. 16:12)

31111ITITIKOVA, Z.Z. (Lenin&-rad)
Use of modern stati3tical methods in the processing of
report materials on the incidence of disease among the
population. Zdrav. Ros. Feder. 7 no.6:36--39 A 163.
(MMA 17: 1)

BASSARAB, R. I. and KOBPAN, A. I. (Veterinary Doctors, Stanislav Oblast'
Veterinary Bacteriological Laboratory), SHNITSAR, V. 1. (Head Veterinary
Doctor Galician District, Stanislav Obl-a-s-t7. (Abstracted by NOSMV,
A. I. ~
'~Jse of phenothiazine emulsion in treatment of herpes tonsurans ......
Veterinariya, v01. 39, no- 3, March 1962 pp. 27

SHNITSER, G.B., inzh.; TSIKHON, V.A., inzil.
Now equipment for making prestressed reinforced concrete
products using vibrating stampers. Stroi.i dor.maBhinostr.
4 no.12:19-21 D '59. 04IRA 13:3)
(Prestressed concrete) (Vibrators)

SHNITSER. G.M.
Efficient circuit for the control of the electric driving of filter
presses. Sakh. Prom. 37 no.3149-50 Mr 163. (KRA 16:4)
1. Dondyushanskiv sakharnyy zayod.
(Filters and filtration-Electric driving)

-3 92 Vt
s/oq6/62/ooo/oo6/oii/o11
E194/E454
AUTHOR: Slinitser,.G.Ya., Engineer
TITLE: Nomograms for approximate calculation of flow over
turbine blading
PERIODICAL: Teploenergetika, no.6, 1962, 92-93
TEXT: The approximate method of calculating the velocity
distribution over the profile of a turbine blade which is given
(ibid. no.8, 1955) and which is valid for an incompressible.fluid
in a curved duct is based on the following procedure.' To
calculate the veloci.ty wl at the point A on the back of the
profile (Fig.1) a circuit is constructed in the duct which is
tangential to the blading at the points A and. B and the duct
width is determined along the equipotential line AB using the
formula
t- -------
h
I + 0,2�-11 2(2 + h)-R.
A'AS~ w, R, F I- - i,
I = -L , t=
R Rt
Me W, W, Rj' R
Card 1/g'

S/096/62/000/006/011/bil
Nomograms for approximate ... E194/E454
where wl - the rate of flow on the back of the profile at point A;
wz - the divergent velocity component; R2 - the radius of curvature
of the concave side of the blade; Rl - the radius of curvature of
the back of the blade; h - the duct width measured along the
equipotential lines. The rate of flow on the convex side-of the
blading w2 is calculated from the formula
R2
+0,5h
(2)
Although more accurate formulae have been proposed for
calculating the flow in curved ducts, the early method is still
widely used because of its simplicity and adequate accuracy an 'd
accordingly it is of interest to simplify the calculations by
constructing a nomogram to replace formulae (1) and (2). The
method of doing this is explained and the nomogram is reproduced
as Fig.2. The use-of the nomogram j3 conveniently illustrated by
examples. - Given R2 = 1.78; ii = 0 45; 0.83 determine the
velocity Wi. Procedure R2 - R2 - (Fl) - -Wj.
Card 2/f

s/o96/62/000/006/011/011
Nomograms for approximate E194/E454
The points corresponding to 1.78 on the scale of R2 and to 0.5 on
the scale Ii.L are joined by a straight line which is produced to
intersection with the F scale. A line was drawn from this point
through the point o.83 on the-scale of T and produced.to
intersection with the scale wl giving the_answer w1 = 2.22.
Second example, to determine-the velocity w2:
Procedure R2 - h2 - (F2) - w2 - wl-
Through the point 1.78 of the vertical scale R2 and the point
0.45 of the i~2 scale draw a line and produce to intersection with
the F -scale. From this point draw a line through the point 2.22
on the w1 scale and produce to intersect with the W2 scale to LY
give the answer W2 = 1.58. There are 2 figures.
Fig.l.
Card 3/0

L 10025-63 EW (q)/BDS/EWT (m)-AFFTG-JD/HW
ACCESSION NR: AP3000977 S/0--o-9/63/000/005/C-028/0030
AUTHOR: Shnitser
.9 G. Ya., Engineer.
TITIE. Nomogram for the calculation of tensile stresses in turbine buckets
of variable secticn.
SOURCE: Sudostrayeniye, no. 5, .1963, 26-30
TOPIC TAGS: gas-turbine buckets, tensile stresses in turbine buckets,
variable -section turbine bucket-s. nmogram for turbine bucket-si,
ABSTRACT: The paper presents a nomogram developed from the fundamental equations
for the tensile stresses in variable-section turbine blades or buckets at a
given radius r.' The nomogram cchsists of two parts which a__e employed
successively in stress calculdtions. The use cf the namogram shown in the paper,
-which is constructed for steel buckets, permits solution of the following - - . .
problems: (1) Determinatio-n of-the tensile stresses in tl~e root section of a.
bucket with a prescribed area ratio; (2) determination of the area ratio at
which the stresses in the root section do not. exceed a pr"cribed=agnitude, for
Card .1/p
-------------------------------------

L 10025-63
ACCESSION NR: AP3000977
a variation of the relative length of the bucket and the peripheral speed or with
the steam-passage area and the rpm; (3) calculation of the tensile stresses in
the bucket root sectica for complex distributions of the areas.of steam passage-
along the length of the blade. Three problems axe wcrked out in numerical detail.
It is noted that, following the determination of the stresses in the root section
of a blade, the position of the center of gravity of the entire blade is readily
determined. The nomogram-derived values were compared with values obtained by
aWroximate integration using the trapezoid method with ten, intervals along the
,y-design
length of a blade. The principal value of the nomogram is for preliminar
the blades and their peripheral speeds are
.purposes, when only the length of
available, and the nomogram can be usefully employed to determine the-number of
stages and other basic design parameters. There are 7 numbered equations and
3 figures.
ASSOCIATICK: none
SUBMITTED: 00 DATE ACQ: oLAa63 ENCL: 00
SUB CODE: PR,ND NR REF SOV: 002 OTHER: 00U.
C -rd 2/_2

S/096/63/000/002/001/013
E194/E455
A U1, I I O.R -S Shagalova, S,L., Candidate of Technical Sciences,
Timoshin, Yu.A. Reznik, V.A, , Shni-tser, I.N. Engineers
TI T, L An experimental study of' the process of combustion of-
anthracite dusL in the furnaces of large steam boilers.
I- _--'I 10 1) CA 1. Teploerierge-tika, no.2, 3.06-
2-9
TEXT: The Combustion of anLhvacite cl-ast was studled itt the
fol Lowijit boil ex-3, type -F)-1-70 (TP-70) of 430 tons per hour with.
12 combined bur-nar._-, hixsed ozi the ORGRES
tLIrUUICI-It CIUSt burner; type. T FI-230-2 I(TP-230-2-11 of 9-50 touS Per
with 6 rounti turbulent Babcock-TKZ burners and ty- Tn-C;;23()_!G4.:
pe
(TV-23C-B.) of 230 tons per hour with 8 direcf-flow puI.v,2rized fuel-
bm-nc-r-s, study wa.~; 'first made of the di,4tribution of '&St
and tewperature in the flames and the procedi-we is described,
C011.5;i(10r.ibl.e Unev(~xine.5s vas found in the diztribution of fue ani'',--1
air I)etw,,!en burnerg irt boilers TP-23C-2 and T11-70; it kras corre'eted-
by dawpers before flip main tests i-fere stlarted. The influence of:
the foilowing factors ou, the rate of c-oinbustion.of anthrdcite dust
was thi_,n -studied; Lhe excess-air factor, the primary and
air -speeds and the priivary/secondary air ratio,

3/U00/00 2/001/013
A -n e x,,) E-, r i:,.i e ii -t a I s t u dy Ei94/E455
the V~zivticss aC millliig oC the fiic[%~ and the thermal. loading o.C the:
furilace spac-~.!. Extensive riea~~ureitients wej.,e made of changes, iu gaig.
composition, EIACI conteni- and teinpora'ure ovf-r the flame llcngtb-.~
The lit-, of the variou.3 burnerz; is discussed. The SenerMA,
conclusJors canc~.,rnirige the coriibu8tion of anthracite dust with *a
range ne particle sizes in direct flow flarntea are tbat the fine
part--cles ave burnt in the first to-art of the flame, 90% of the fuel
heivin., burrie(l in about a quarter of I.-he total combitstion time, the
Tattev paH of vrhich is tal-,-~-.i tip by incomplptn cnmhu-wLioii of
large partiol#~-.q, which constiLutes much of' 'fie unburned'fuel loss:*.
Where the fue-l -;z burning vcry rapidly the oxygen concentrati0i.I ih-~
the flame drops to 2 - 4c,". The rating of screened si~igle-chatuber
fur,iaces of the type described can be raised to 2oo. x lo3 kcal/Oh
with an unburned fuel loss Of 3", but to achieve this rate -the
furnace Zas di-scharge tomperatuxe must be raised and slagging 'Tay
be ewnex-icnccd, so that the factor ~vhich litni-ts the thermal loading
is t1)P hea-t-exchange rate, ' To iucrease ftirnace loadlngs the
eombu~ztioii ronditions should be sticli that LD17fc particles are
readily blux-ned, as in cyclont, or vor-L-,x type fLurnaces. There.are,
Card 2/3

SIHAGPDVA, S.f ., kand.tekhn.raak~ 1IMSHIN, Yu.A., inzh.; SHNITSER, I.N., inzh.
Fffect of the ureven distribution of dust and air in burners on
-,he magn-ituda of mec-L-nical lncomple*m combustion of anthracite culm.
I
-Inergamashinostroenie 10 no.1:22-25 Ja 164. (YJP-A 17:4)

SHAGALOVA, S.L., kand. tekhn. nauk; GUSFV, L.N., inzh.; -1 SHN.ITSER9 I.N., inzh.
Study of the combustion of anthracite culm in the combustion chamber of
the TP-90 boiler with continuous flow-type long-slotted bfirners. Teplo-
energetika 11 no.8:36-41 Ag 164, (KRA 18s7)
1. TSentral'nyy kotloturbiniLvy institut.

WIRA, 19;
MU
!'S
cl

-Z:z 'J a I
the ra s t ~:c
C,; 2,-7- 3
a bur t)-!acja mechanism, Tepicerergc-tilm n C7,
I Oj c, r nx iy:l
s C- n!- rc!

L o5691!-67
ACC NRt AP6019731 SOURCE CODE: uR/oo96/66/000/007/0037/Oo4i
AUTHOR: S
_Da&a1QY_a,S_._L. (Candidate of technical sciences); Reznik, V. A. (Candidate
of technical sciences); Shnitser, I..N._.,(Engineer); Barbyshev, B. N. (Engineer)
ORG: TsKTi-TKZ
TITLE: Furnace aerodynamics and anthracite combustion during the operation of
direct- and vortical-flow burners
SOURCE: Teploenergetika, no. 7, 1966, 37-41
TOPIC TAGS: aerodynamic design, coal, vortex flow, furnace, steam boiler
\