SCIENTIFIC ABSTRACT SHVETS, I.T. - SHVETS, I.YE.

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CIA-RDP86-00513R001550410009-6
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December 31, 1967
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SCIENTIFIC ABSTRACT
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Jftt~_at' Trarnsfeo a-rid !hydrodynamics SOV/3898 7,he a,it'-'ors present a simplified method for approximating the temperature fields and stresses in a drum-type turbine rotor. qTne method does not take axial variation of temperature into account but considers each section of the rotor as part :,f an _fnufinitely long hollow cylinder with boundary conditions cor- vesponsing to those for the particular section under considera- tion. Results calculated by the approximate method are compared those dete-mined by more accurate calculations. An analysis ,-,f the discrepancies leads to the conclusion that the simplified e - m *~,cd is sufficiently accurate for most engineering purposes. following personalities are mentioned: V.I. Fedorov, V.M. A,granovich, and N.N. Shellmenko, all of the Heat-Engine Labora- .~o:~,y, Institut teploenergetiki AN U_krSSR (Institute of Heat- Po-we-_r Engineering, Academy of Sciences UkrSSR). D~~rfman, A.Sh. Simple Calculation Method for a laval Nozzle 26 '2he author presents the results of an experimental study of thie process of heat transfer during the condensation of steam. A dettalled description of the experimental apparatus and the methods employed is given, as well as a qualitative descrip- tir.n 7~f the physical phenomena involved in theirocess of con- on th~ basis of the results obtained. 2 hea-4 Transfer and Hydrodynamics Saykovskiy, M.I., and A.Sh. Dorfman. Efficiency of Intake Nozzles SOV/3898 Criteria for Estimating the 159 YeTemenko, A.S., and A.P. Pedosenko. Losses in Turbine Guide Vanes of the Cascade Type 167 Yeremenko, A.S., and A.P. Fedosenko. Investigation of tile Losses In Tluxbine Blade Cascades 174 T'he above two papers deal with an Investigation of the losses In turbine guide vanes of the cascade type. The efficiency of the cascade is determined as a function of the inflow angle, blade-Jncidence angle, blade pitch, and other-parameters. Sh-,rets, I.T., V.M. Sidun, and L.I. Romanyuk (Deceased). Experimental __~j_-nV_e3_tiga:t_1on of the Heat Conductivity of Soils Used in Gre-enhouses and Ho"51beds :L86 "CIAILABLE.- Library of Congress AC/p,~i/nih Card 7/'4-( 7-28-60 SHVETS, I.T., akademik; KEIRISTICH, V.A., kand.tekhn.nauk; STRADOKSKIY. J6~4ff2h. eoooo'~Studying the gas-turbine combustion chamber using natural gas ' by means of a working-process model. Energomeshinostroanis 4 no.11:26-30 N 158. (KIRA 11:11) 1. AN U= (for Shvets). (Combustion research) (Gas turbines) Ar SKCIBILB.4111, Aleksandr Nazarovich [Shcherban', O.N.], akad-3mik; SHMS. ]~~T., akademik, --Invnyy red.; KOVALKVSKIT, V.V., red. LProspucts of the development of atomic power] Perspektyvy rozvytk-u atormoi energetyky. KYiv, 1959. 49 p. (Toverystvo d1in noshyrannia politychnykh i naukovykh znan' URSR. Ser.5. U0.9). (KIRA 12:9) 1. Akademiya ",A USSR (for Shcherban', Shvets). (Atomic power) PRASE I BOOK MLOITATION SOV/5376 Akademiya na;ik Ukrayins !coyi RSR. KyyjLv. Instytut teploenerhetyky. Teploobmin ta h1drodynamika (Heat Exchange and 1~ydrodynamic3) Yyyiv, Vydavnytstvo AN UkrSSR, 1959. 76 p, (Serieo: Its: Zbirnyk prats', vyp. 16) 1,000 copies printed. SponsQring Agency: Akademiya naUk UkrayinsIcCoyi RSR. Instytat teploenerhetyky. Editorial Board: Resp. Secretary: A. Sh. Dorfman, Candidate of Technical Sciences., 0. S. Yeremenko, CandidaLe of Technical, Sciences, 0. 0. Kremnlov, Candidate of Technical Sciences, V. I. Kuznetsov, Candidate of Technical Sciences, P. 1. LavrovY. Candidate of Technical Sciences, M. M. Nazarchuic, Candidate of Technical Sciences, V. I. Tolul)jinslkyy, Corresponding Member, Academy of Sciences UkrSSR, I. T. Shvets', Academician, Academy of Sciences UkrSSR. Resp. Ed.: ff. M. Shchoholev, Candidate of Technical Sciences; Ed.: I. V. Kisina; Tech. Ed.: V. I. Yurchy- sbyn, Card-4/4 -Heat Exchange (Cont.) SOV/5376 PURPOSE : This collection of articles is intended for scientific workers and engineers concerned with the construction of turbines. COVERAGE: The bookletj published in Ukrainian, contains 10 articles dealing with problems of improving gas turbines. Results of investigations of processes in the combustion chamber and of heat-exchange processes taking place in turbine components are given. Aerodynamic problems of cascades of turbine blades and of tubes are discussed and theoretical research in boundary- layer problems is considered. Each article is follow by a brief resume' in Rus-:,ian. No Dersonalities are mentioned. There are no references. TABLE OF CONTENTS: Shvets',_I. T., and V. 0. Khrystych. Experimental Investigations of Basic Characteristics of the Evaporation-Type Combustion Chambers of Gas Turbines 3 VirozUb, 1. 0. Solation of Equations of the Laminar Boundary Card-2/4 26M PHASE I BOOK EXPLOITATION SOV/2684 Shvets, Ivan Trofimovich, and Yevgeniy Pavlovich Dyban Vozdushnoye okhlazhdeniye rotorov gazovykh turbin (Air Cooling of Gas-turbine Rotors) Kiyev, Izd-vo Kiyevskogo universiteta, 1959. 349 P. 5,0001 copies printed. Sponsoring Agency: Kiyevskiy gosudarstvennyy universitet. Ed.: Ye. L. Orlik; Tech. Ed.: T. I. Khokhanovskaya. PURPOSE: This book is intended for engineers and scientific workers in the field of steam-and gas-turbine construction. It may also be used by students of advanced courses related to this field. COVERAGE: The book contains results of experimental and theoretical investigation of air cooling of gas turbines, and gives engine- ering methods of calculating the most frequently used systems of air cooling of gas-turbine rotors. Results of work on the de- termination of boundary conditions of heat transfer in bladed Card 1/5 Air Cooling of Gas- turbine Rotors SOV/2684 rotors and approximate solutions of the equation of heat conductivity for blades and disks are discussed. This research was conducted by the authors at the Heat Iower Institute of the USSR Academy of Sciences, and at the Kiyev State University imeni T. G. Shevchenko. The authors also used results of other investigations reported in Soviet and foreign literature. Chap- ter One was written by Candidate of Technical Sciences G. F. Seiyavin; Chapter Twelve was written by Candidate of Physical and Mathematic Sciences I. A. MotoviloveLs. The authors thank Engineers Ye. A. Zyukov and K. A. Bogachuk-Kozachuk. There are 140 references: 84 Soviet, 35 English, 19 German and 2 French. TABLE OF CONTENTS: Preface Introduction SECTION I. 3 5 Ch. 1. Influence of the Initial Temperature of the Working Medium Card 215 on the Efficiency of Turbine Units 11 Air Cooling of Gas-turbine Rotors SOV/2684 Ch. 2. Materials for Gas-turbine Construction 2~ Ch. 3. Data on Heat-transfer Theory 36 Ch. 4. Method of Heat-transfer Investigation in Elements of Steam and Gas Turbines 48 Ch. 5. Methods of Cooling Gas-turbine Rotor Parts 76 SECTION II. Ch. 6. Heat Transfer Between the Gas and the Blading Components of Turbines 1 107 Ch. 7. Heat Transfer in Cooling Passages of Gas-turbine Rotors 131 Ch. 8. Heat transfer in Side Surfaces of Rotors of Turbo- machinery --T47 Ch. 9. Heat transfer in the Area of Blade Roots -162 Card 3/5 Air Cooling of Gas-turblne Rotors SOV/2684 Ch. 10. Heat Transfer by Conduction. in Turbine Parts 181 SECTION III. Ch. 11. Determination of Temperature Fields of Cooled Turbine Disks Under Steady Thermal Conditions 2212 Ch. 12. Determination of Temperat~ire Fields of Cooled Turbine Under Unsteady Thermal Conditions 233 Ch. 13. Determination of Temperature Fields in Moving and Stationary Blades 246 SECTION IV. Ch. 14. Basic Considerations in the Method of Thermal Calculation of Air Cooling of Gas-turbine Rotors 2~)9 Examnles of Calculations for Cooling Disks of Gas-turbine Engines 274 Carcl 4/5 Air Cooling of Gas-turbine Rotors SOV/2684 Ch. 15. Basic Features of the Aerodynamic Calculations for the Air Cooling of Gas-turbine Rotors 286 Bibliography 308 Appendixes 315 AVAILABLE: Library of Congress IS/ec Card 5/5 11-10-59 'Y N PHASE i BOW E)a.4?1OZ-PAT1O- SOV/3407 Akademi,ya nauk SSSR. Eaergeticheskiy inetit-e. im. G.M. Krzhizhanovskogo Pn)bleqv energetiki; sbornik posv-jashchayetsya akademiku G.M. Krzhizhanovskom (Problems of Pover Engineer"; Collection of Articles Dedicated to Aca- demician G.M. Krzhizhanovskiy) Maccrr., 1,959. 851 p. Errata slip inserted. 2,500 copies printed. Eds. of Publishing House: B.D. Antrushin, P.V. Dubkov, P.I. Zubkovs and S.M. Moyzhes; Tech. Ed.: T.A, Prusakava; Editorial Board: A.V. VIntery Aca&"deian (Deceased), V.I. Poplaw (Reesp. Ed.) Corresponding Member., Academy., of Sciences'. LBSR~, V.I. Veyts., A.S. Predvoditele-v., N.A. Styrikovich., ff.F. Chukftsnov, N.B. Bogdanova, Candidate of Technical Sciences, B.T...Kozlov, Candidate of Technical Sciezaes, M.M. lebede-7, Candidate of Technical Sciencesp and I.N. Sundukov. PURPOSR: This co.1lection, of articles is intended as a tribute to the imvry of Academician G.M. Krzhizhanovskiy. COVERAGE: The collection contains sixty articles by former students and coworkers of the deceased Academician. The articles deal with problems of a vide range of subjects in the field of pow.- engineering: problems of the regional development of el-ztrIcal and thermal paver engineeringj, Card 1/11 Problems of Pover Eng-ineer'Erz (Coat.) SOV/3407 power engineering techncplc;,q y) and the p:r~rsfas of c(mbustion. No personalities am mentioned. References ar.- given. afi;er most articles. TUIE OF CONTM"S: PART I. MUMAL POWER MINNERIM. FIRMIM OF HMMONAL MNWPMM OF POWER XMINUFM Veyts, V.I. G.M. K--Lhizhanovskiy - Founder of the Soviet Scientific Pover Engineering School Landsmn, S.U.Jand I.T. Shrets. Prospec-14s of Developwnt of Power Rngineering in thW-M-=slniv~u- SM 16 of Chokin -Sh.Ch, Pover Engineering and Science Power Ing he Inebring in Kazakhstan 22 Alizade, A.S.j B.A. Gyullmamdov, and V.I, SeVnWanskiy. Developent of Wdropov!~r Engine4ring in Azerbsydzhan, SM 28 Card 2/11 .,V.- - - - 7 - lization in Assimiiasea, AugLVILD Industrial Specift Card 3/11 Problems of Power Engineering (Cont.) SOV/3407 Kudinov, A.G. Prospects of Utilizing the Lena River and its Tributaries for Power Engineering Developments 74 Lugovoy, V.S. Basic Considerations of Electric Power Supply Systems for Rural Regions of Kirgiz SSR 77 Gurevich, B.A. Utilizing the Capacity of Power Systems and Conditions 0 of Operation Under Pload 89 Kolosov, I.S. Problems of Method in Prospective Planning of Distri- bution of an Emergency Reserve Among Electric Power Stations of the System 100 Lebedev, M.M. Principles in Laying Out Electric Distribution Networks 108 Krachkovskiy, N.N. Some Problems in the Transmission of Electrical Energy Over Extremely Long Distances 119 Karaulov, N.A. Some Scientific and Technical Problems in Improving Energy Characteristict of Hydropower Station Equipment 130 Nikitin, B.I. Developing Guaranteed Graphs of Reservoir Utilization for Several Hydropower Stations Operating in a Cascade Connected With the Water Economy 139 Card 4/11 Problems of Power Engineering (Cont.) sov/34w Monastyrskaya, A.R. Calculated Equations and Indices for a Comparative Evaluation of the Power of Various Types of Extraction Noncondensing Type Turbines 145 Leventalt, G.B. Basic Principles of Joint(Parallel) Operation of District Heat-and-Power Stations in the Production of Thermal Energy 156 Mikhaylov, V.I. Some Special Features of Postwar Development in Power Engineering in the U.S.A. 16T Zakharin, A.G. Methods of Dentermining Technical-Economic Indices of Rural Electrical Networks 174 Pirkhavka, P. Ya. The Present State and PzN?spects of Irature Use of Electricity in Rural Regions of the USSR 186 Listov, P.N., I.K. Zhmakin and A.G. Adoyan. Electrification of Field Crop Cultivation in the USSR 194 Zhmakin, I.K. Investigation of the Energy Balance of an Electric Tractor Unit 206 Card 5/11 Problems of Power Engineering (Cont.) SOV/3407 PART Ij. EL&CTRIC' POWER ZNGn&W_1.WG Markovich, I.M., S.A. Sovalov. Extremely Long-,Distance Transmissious of 600 kv 223 Libkind, M.S. Stati(! Condensers for Transverse Compensation of Loug- Distance A-c Transmissions 242 GoraslitinIV.I. Effect of Forcing and Regulating Excitation on the Dynamic Stability of Long-Distance Transmissions e 262 ]Aatyukhin, V.M. On the Insufficiency of the Method of the Equivalent Generator for the Investigation of Stability of Electric Transmission With Small Disturbances 290 Kozlovskiy, G.F., G. V. Mikhnevich. The Limit of Static Stabil~ty of a Multi-u-nit Station With Strong Regulation of Excitation 297 Neyman, L.R., S.R. Glinternik., G. Ye. Burtseva. Series Cbnnection of Cal)acitors for Increasing Inverter Stability 308 Gorushkin, V.I., M.S. Libkind. Commission for the Long-DIstance Trans- miss'ion of Electrical Energy at the Power Engineering Institilte ineni G.M. Krzhizhanovskiy 318 Card 'D 6/11 Rrdblerr.g of Power Engineering (Cont. ) SOV/5407 PART III. HEAT POVER ENGINEERING Notlov, B.K. Coefficients of Hydraulic Resistances to the Movement of Gas-Liquia Mixtures in Vertical Tubes 527 Leontlyev, A.I. Calculation of Turbulent Friction in the Flow of a Compressed Gas Around a Flat Plate 337 Yushchenkova,, N.I. Investigation of the Structure of an Axially- symmetric Supersonic Stream in a Vacuum 343 Degtev, G.F. Conditions for Representing Heating Systems With Flaw Burning of Fuel 355 Miropol':;kiy, Z L., M.A. Styrikovich, M. Ye. Shitsman. Heat Trans- mission in Steam-generating Tubes at High Pressures 3T3 Xosterin, S.I., Yu.A. Koshmarov, Calculation of Resistance and of Heat Exchange in a Stream of Uncompressed Liquid in the Presence of a Positive Pressure Gradient 403 Card 7/ 11 Problems of Power Engineerin4-, (Cont.) SOV/3407 Barov, Yu. G., V.A. Si-drnov. Investigation ef Heat &-change in Fellicular Condensation of Pare Vapors 411 Surinov, Yu.A. Basic Methods of the Present Theory of Heat Exchange of Radiation 423 Anch,ianov, V.N., G.L. Polyak. Photographic Method of Measuring Talminous F-Luxe-s 470 Styrikovich, M.A., I. Kh. Khaybullizj,.and L.K. Khokhlov. Effect of the Rules of Solubility of Substances in Water Vapor on Boiler Water 483 Fateyev, Ye.M. The Role of Science in the Development of Soviet Wind Technology 496 Styrikovich, M.A., M.S. Shkrob. Results of the Activity of the Commission for High Parameter Steam and Scientific Tasks in Increasing the Reliability and Economy of Thermal Electric Pover Stations in the Future 526 Card 8/11 Pr.:;rj1euis of Power F_rit-,ineerin,,~ (Cont. ) SOV/3407 PART IV. POWER ENGUTEERING TZGHNOIXY Chukhan--v, Z.F. Basic Principles of Power Engineering 543 Ch-,:Y.hanov, Z.F. Problem of the Mechanism of Thermal Decomposition ,Df Fuels 564 Shapatina, Ye.A. Dynamics of the Process of Separating Volatile Substances From Solid Fuels 575 Kalyuzhnyy, V.V. High-Speed "Bertinization" of Solid Fuels (Retarded Combustion) 583 .Kashur-.'Lhev, A.P. Intensity of Heating Fuels and Control of the Pr-~cess of Their Thermal Decomposition 595 Rhitrin, L.N. Theory of Combustion and Problems of Intensification of the Processes of Burning 605 ~'ard 9/11 Prc,tien..s of Power Ziagineering (Cont. ) SOV/5407 Sptysher, V.A., V.N. Iyevlev, V.I. Anreyev, B.B. Smirnov. Burning of Turbulent Gas-Air Streams in Uniflov Fireproof Chambers 657 Snelestin, Yu.P., V.G. Vetrov. Two-Stage High-Speed &,rnaces 659 Lvk,i,v1 A.V. Mass-Heat Exchange in State and Chemical Transformations 673 Sm~'rnr,v;, M.S. Heating Damp Substances 681 U.bukhanov, Z.F., A.M. Nikolayev, A.P. Kashurichev. Utilization of Cut Ps~-at. in Power Rngineering 687 PART V. COMBUSTION FffSICS S:).1uyk17tin, R.I. Flows of Gas During Ignition Oceurring Beyond the Sho~~,k Wave 735 R.tshkin, V.S. Structure of Heterogeneous Flows in a Shock Front 745 Fx~edvodit.elev, A.S. Motion of Combustion Zone as a Hydrodynamic H-!rtercgeneity 793 D.,ttl,enko, B.B. Making Sutherland Formulae More Precise for Ydnetic ri.3s r.,0--fficients 817 Problems of Power Engineering (Cont. ) SOV/3407 Pereleshina, A.P. Rqsical and Chemical Properties of Thermistors Manufactured From Manganic Oxide 828 AVA.IIABLE: Library of Congress ~Plmg Card 11/1-1 6-~7-60 STIVETS, I.T. [Shvets', uIrme-mik, ... And the electrificatinn of the whole country. Nauka i zhyttla MMA 9 no.4:33-37 Ap '59. 1. AN USSR. (Electrification) SHVEIS, I.T.EShvets I.T.] ; KIM[5171CH, V.A.[E~hrystych, V.Q.] ExoeriT..lental investigation of the fundamental characteristicE of gas-turbine combustion chambers of the vaporization t7oe. Zbir. prats' InBt.teDl. V1 URSR no.16:3-12 '59. (MM 13:11) (Gas turbines) SHVICTS, Ivan Troftmovich; LANDSM, Solomon Usherovich-, PISABENKO, K., red.; MATUSEVICH, S., tekhn.red. [Electric power resources of the Ukrainian S.S.R.] Bnergeti- cheskaia baza Ukrainskoi SSR. Kiev. Gos.izd-vo tekhn.lit-ry USSR, 1960. 29 p. (MIRA 13:11) ('Ukraine--Electric power) j,_Lj,."kBdenik, otv.red. ; MINYAYLEHKO, Nikolay Af ones lyevich;-_;AVET. PECILKOVSEAYA, O.M., red.izd-va; LIBERKAN, T.R., tekhn.red. [Determination of the temperature field and thermal stresses In turbine disks] Opredelenie temperaturnogo polls i teplovykh nopriazhenii v turbinnvkh diskokh. Kiev, Izd-vo Aked.nauk USSR, 1960. 68 p. (KIRA 14:3) 1. AN U&M (for Shvets). .(Goo-turbine disks) LORFKAN, Abram Shlemovich; HAZARCIIUK. Mikhail Mikhaylovich; PCLISKIY, Naftul losifovich; SAYKOVSKIT, MikhBil Illich; SaVETS, I.T., akademik, red.; KISINA, I.V.,iad.Izd-va; RAKSINA. N.P.0 tekhn.red. (Aerodynamics of diffusors and exhaust uozzles of turbomachines] Aerodinamika diffuzorov i vykhlopnykh patrubkov turbomashin. Pod red. I.T.Shvetsa. Kiev, Izd-vo Akad.nauk USSR, 1960. 187 p. (MIRA 13:6) 1. AN USSR (for Shvets). (Turbomachines) SMTS,-1vanTroftmovich; FEDOROT, Valentin losifovich. Prinimal uchastiye L(YZITSKIY, L.P., inzb-. CELIK, Ye.L., red.; KHOKEEMOVSKAYA, T.I., tekhn.red. [Nonstationary beat exchange in turbine rotor*] Toprosy no- statsionarnogo teploobmna v rotorakh turbin. Kiev, Izd-vo Kievskogo univ.. 1960. 282 P. (KIM 14:1) (Turbines) (Heat-Condustion) �E~S, Ivan Trofimgvic4. prof.; KONDAK, Hikball Andrianovich, prcf.; '--XIRAyGTSKIT,-NMolay Feliksovich, dotsent; OMMIT, Ivan Afanaslyevich, dotsent; SHNITSOV,-Dmitriy Semenovich. dotsent; SERLUDIKO, Ivan Kikhaylovich, dotsent; FNERMMO, S.L. dotsent, kand.tekJm.nauk. roteenzent; SWYMOT, P.T., lnzh., red.; ONINICHENKO, H.P., inzh.. rod.; GOR11OSrATFOLISKATA. H.S., tekhn.red. [Heat engineering] Obshchais toplatekhnika. Moskva, Gos.nauchno- tekhn.izd-vo mashinostroit.lit-ry, 1960. 459 p. WRA 14:3) (Heat engineering) ',7 615 10, qOD .6 A J Tl I OIR S _3h~v of t'rie AS 'jkrSSR; Pyb~~n,___ r Lid c ni g k iv V C and da u e s of T e chn i c a 1 3 c I e "I C e S q D,l,',ermj.qaLic)n of r,-Iie Co~i-_'.Lciencs of H,id-aulic Re2:.-~Lazice,'~Tor Ai~erture~3 --',zi Revi:._Iving DJ'Lscs T~" L -A --avedell,7: snerc.etilra, r 'R' A 3 AJ'T :f S I 1 .2 o n, j I s e- o iec x - me r ts f e, )er- 0`11Z G n. S 1) e 11 E! c ra t u s F -ure 1" ~n tile iristiuuue AS UkrSSR to the '.,'171ence of r Uation L L-1 on the hydrau- Ile resi.;tanc-- of separate Dait_-7 of tulie cooling s t e -1.n -as r I-, e A se res of f-m lulae e U, z o d e t 7_-rm I 11 e co! suMn-ozIon f C 4 'ent, i_ e., ra-io c~* ac-ual :-as rate CD r ou ~l "'ne ap - 1 - ~:' e ,--rture c, c wi. zn ard f I o -1v G ex ..,ro~~sed b,,., Experimental Determinazion of cae Coeffficients of Hyd-raulic Resi- stance for Apertures in Revolving Discs G 11 The cy'! -, n,~ r-1 c al a,,)er-ures ~L;se"` in the first seraes of excer-iments had sl--,ari) inlet and outlet edges, m-m and the following d' constant lengz`, of 2L~ i a - ~1,3; 6.5/; 8; 10; 11.5; 13,3; 14.3; 20 --id ~'5 v.,hich corresponds to a change in the I a t i vc depth 1/d from b C-4 ro 0,~)6 and embra-c-es t"Le w~ijle -otential ra.,ie-:e of aperture sizes for su,ppiying cooiin--,- air in ;~-as turbines. The formu- u -Iee f or determinini--; tt-e of ;Lnlet -and Card res-ist.a~nce are 67315 Ex-jerimentai Determination of tne Coe~ficients of Hydraulic Res-i- Stance for A-.ertures In Revolving Discs -+0.3~')K ") -1 T" L, 43K5+O.O-,,5K6 +0 - 037K'+G-- 17"'--0, C 0 0 0 0 (12)0 and "12a) C C~CC214-K +0~000016K :P~ e~,-aramez;er c-'r.,aracterizes c1hange in the condl- *--ons --ove.-n-m~-, the flovi of the current throuC~h a,-jertu--e--- in t',-,e rdlisc durinE rotaticn- u aX 4 S 0 ard ~/L tl-e perip, d on zhe _q 5 is ,era-1 spee Ll 67815 SG7/1.3-60-1-12/21 ExDerimental Determination o'L the Coefficients of Hydraulic Resi- stance for Apertares --I.n Revolving Discs apertures, c - mean outlet speed in the aperture. Ko = ~, - K (10) The authors co.--clude that, -.,j',.eii the ratio of the speed of rotation to the c,*..~tlet saeed in the _~,,I,erture is large (u/c a1pp.), th; consumption , e f P i c 1 ~, n-. - r -f-- p e,-T- t,,_~. r e c~ -,,j J t I ~ I., I i 1 1, - L__ - ' f - k 1_11 S' .." lillet c diminisiaes by about -0 times. :.'ihen the ratio u./c is above 4 the influzence of the shape of the inlet edges mav be disrt~--arded_ Rouiidinir off the outlet ed-es "--as no ~,ractlcai eLffect on conditions i~,overn- g air flo,.-., t'n-rough the apert-ures 'n rotatin- ini discs. The consurn-,A'Pon coef-flcient -fol, square apertures is that -for cylindrical channels ,,,~-,iven simila7__, n7draulic radii). The relative rd dect-h .3.1 the aoerture, if the ratio is bezween Val 67815 Experimental Determin,-..tion ol' the Coef.-"icients of Hydraulic Resi- stance for Apertures in Revolving Discs 0. ~-)6<