SCIENTIFIC ABSTRACT SMETNEV, S.I. - SMIALOWSKI, M.

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• Collection: Scientific Abstracts
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• Document Creation Date: November 2, 2016
• Document Release Date: August 25, 2000
• Sequence Number: 2
• Publication Date: December 31, 1967
• Content Type: SCIENTIFIC ABSTRACT

SMOVIEV, S. I., akademiV,
iln apeading up the production of poultry meat. Zhivat-
novodstvo 21 no.6:3-8 Je '59. (MIRA 12:3)
1. Vueso7uznaya akademiya sellskokbozyaystvenrqkb nauk im.
Lenina.
(Poultry)

SME , S rg~-
TNEV __ -e- y Ivanoviorh
[Increasing the production of poultry and eggs]Uvelichenie
proizvodstva miasa ptitsy i iaits. Moskva, Mosk-rabochii,
1960. 62 p. (MIRA 15:8)
(Poultry breeding) (Eggs-Production)

S.I., akademik, red.; YEDOROVSKIT, W.F., kBnd.biolog.nauk, red.;
KARTASIOVA, N.M., red.; ANTONOVA, N.M., khud.-tekhn.red.
(Efficient feeding and maintenance of,poultryl Toprosy ratsio-
nallnogo kormleniia i soderzhaniia ptitsy. Pod obshchei red.
S.I.Smetneva i H.P.Pedorovskogo. Kol'kva, Izd-vo N-va sel'.khoz.
sssR, 196o. 163 p. I (Min 14: 1)
1. Vaesoyuznaya akademiya sel'skokhozyaystvennykh neuk Imeni. V.1.
Loul.no. Otdoleniye shivotnovodstva. 2. Veasoyuzrwya skademiya
sellskokhozyaystvennykh nauk im. V.I.Leninq I Moskovskaya sellsko-
khozyaystvanneya akademiya im. K.A.Timir~azeva (for Smetnev).
(Foulty-Feeding and feeds)

STE TNEV S. I
-t
"Methods of Training Students in Poultry Husbandry in the USSR"
Report submitted for the Twelfth World's Po-,.,ltry
Cohgreas, Sydney, Australia 10-18 Aug 1962

S M 6 T3 !,,V Sergey Ivnnovich, prof.; BYRDINA, A.S., red.; PEVZDIER,
z
V. I - t ekh-ri. re
& I.; BALLOD, A.I., tekhn. red.
[Poultry farming]Ptitsezodstvo. Izd.4., perer. Moskva,
Sellkhozizdat, 1962. 335 P. (MIRA 16:1)
1. Beystvitellnyy chlen Vsesoyu2noy akademii sel'3kokhozyay-
stvenr%vkh nauk imeni V.I.Lenina (for Smetnev).
(Poultry)

GOLUBNICHAYA,, V.Ya.., azpirantL_SjIETNEV, SJ.,akademik.
Raising chicks for meat in caged and an d6ep -litter by feeding them
dry feeds Cwith su=w-z7 in English]. Izv. TSKHA no.lt:167-ol.72 162.
(MIRA 25:6)
1. Vsstsoyumiaya akademiya sellskokh02yaystvennykh nauk imeni Lenina
(for Smetnev).
(Foultry)

SIETICE V, S, I ~ , akademik
Intensive ra�sing of chlukpns ~or =at broilers.
Izv,. TSMA no.2,.68-77 162- (MIRA 15:9)
1. Vsesoyuznaya akademiya seltskokhozyaystvennykh
nauk imeni Lenina.
(Broilers (Poultry))

akademik, band. sel'skokhozyaystvennykh nauk;
FELITTSER, SO.
Importance of the development of poultry husbandry for the
increase of the supply of food products. Biol. v shkole
no.5:73-81 S-0 162. (MIRA 16:2)
1. Moskovskays. seltskokhozyaystvennaya akademiya imeni
K.A. Timiryazeva. 2. Vsesoyuznaya akademiya sollskokhozyaystvennykh
nauk imeni Lenina (for S~etnev).
(Poultry)

ZI;IDKIKH, Zoya Aleksztndrovna; SNETNEV, Sergey Ivanovich; BYRDINA,
A.S.., red.; GORMICH, N.M., tel-Im. red.; OKOLELOVA, Z.P.,
tekhn. red.
[Laboratory and practical lessons in poultry raising] Labo-
ratorno-prakticheskie zaniatiia po ptitsevodstvu. Ild .2.,
perer. Moskva, Sellkhozizdat, 1963. 183 p. (MIRA 17:1)
(Poultry)

NIKULTTSK1Y, Ivan Vladimirovich, zasl. zootekirmik RSFSR;.,ER-1ETNEV,
S.I., akademik, retsenzent; BOGATAYA, L.M., red.
[Metropolitan poultry plant] Stclichnaia ptitsefabrika.
Mosk-%-a, Pishchevaia promyshlennost'. 1964. 79 p.
(MIRA 18:1)
1. Vsesoyuznaya akaderniya sellskokhozjaystvennykh nauk
imeni V.I.Lenina (for ,~netnev).

di

nr:

dr-

V -1~

SIAETNEV, S. 1. , akademik
Workin ,g out the technology for the commercial production of
broiler meat and egge. Izv. TSKHA no.5:197-211 164.
(MIRA 18:5)
1. Kafedra ptitsevodstva Moskovskoy ordena Lenina sellskokhozyayst-
vennoy akademii imeni Tiairyazeva i Vsesoyuznaya akademiya sellsko-
khozyaystvennykh nauk imeni Lenina.

TELENGA., N.A., doktor biolog. nauk; SIKURA, A.I., kand. biolog. nai3k;
DUW, V.Yu.; SMET.NiK, --Aj.~
Using beauverin with DDT for controlling the Colorado beetle.
Zashch. rast. Dt vred. i bol. 8 no.l+:48-49 Ap 163. (MM 16:10)
1. flachaltnik Zakarpatskoy karantinnoy inspektsii (for Dulo).
2. Direktor Za"atskoy oblastnoy karantinnoy laboratorii (for
Smetnik).
Ukraine-Potato beetle-Biological control)
eauveria) (DDT (Insecticide))
N

ROZANOVA, M.A.; DULD, V.Yu.; SMETNIK, A.I.
Disinfecting fruit against Anterican fall webworm. Zashch.
rast. ot vred. i bol. 9 no.8:43-44 164. (MIRA 17:12)
1. Starshiy toksikolog TSentrallnoy karantinnoy laboratorii
(for Rozanova). 2. Direktor Zakarpa'tskoy karantinnoy
laboratorii (for Smetnik).

FASULATI, K.K.; SW-TNIK, A.I.
Ecologic characteristics of dendrophilous plant lice (Aphidodea)
of Transcarpathia. Nauch. dokl. vys. shkoly; biol. nauki no.li
21-23 164. (MA 17:4)
1. Rekomendovana. kafedroy zoologii Uzhgorodskogo gosudarstvennogo
universiteta.

DUO, V.Yu.; Sj'.ETNIK,, A.I.
In the Transcarpathian Laboratory. 2ashch. rast. ot vred. i bol.
9 no. 4:44-45 164. (MIRA 17-5)
1. tachallnik Zakarpatskoy karantinnoy inspektsii (for Dulo).
2. Direktor Zakarpatskoy laboratorii karantinnoy laboratorii
(for Smetnik).

a. - -;~ -," 1'. ."J .
3'IE,23KAYA, L. 3. lllw- investi-ation and Ue principles of the theorv of vibrating
Z~
sioves", (-v,-ith a fore,.,;ord by L. 13. Levenson), Sbornilc nauc~I. ~rudov 11-losk.
Zar-nogo in-ta La. -Aalina, issue 7, 10/46, D. 148-81.
SO: U-4393, 19 A-a,-,ust 53, (Letopis laurnal Inyk-h Sttate-j, I, No. 22, 1949).

~ SKAYA.N. P,. , ordina-tor
LEVITAN, Kh. N., prof.; (,qp
Treatment of gastric and duodenal ulcer. Sbor. trud Kursk. 908,
med. inst. no.139369-372 '58. iMIRA 14:3)
1. IF kliniki fakulltetskoy terapii (zav. - prof. Kh.N.Levitan)
Kurskogo gcoudarstvennogo meditsinskogo instituta.
I! (PEPTIC ULCER)

GORY;v"'PlY, Ya.V.1 SMETSKIY, MA.
-- - -, -
Some advices for the maintenance of the IW7 "Moskvich" car engine,
Avtomobilist 1:100-107 '61. (FLipil 15: 1 )
(Automobll~-s--Engines)

GORBUNOV, I.P.; GLUKHOV, Y.P.; KOTLUKOV. K.G.; HOSKALEV, V.D.; SIPAYLOV,
Tu.A.; SOTAN. N.14 SHUTOV, R.I.; BTKOV, S.G., red.; KAWMAYA,
M.D., red.; BLAZHHHKOVA, G.I., tekhn.red.
[Training methods for members of civil air defense groups) Heto-
dika podgotovki lichnogo sostava grump samozashchity. Koskva,
Izd-vo DOSAAF, 1959. 165 pe (HIRA 13:3)
1. Vaesoyuznoye dobrovollnoye obahchestvo sodeystviya armii.
aviataii i flotu.
(Air defenses)

. SWUT#jT,.N. ~~ -
Work of the population in conducting emergency rescue operations.
Voen. znan. 36 no.9.-29-30 S 16o. (MIRA 13:9)
(Civil defense)

SMEYKAL, Karel
"Heat-ne-sisting materials for glass melting furnaces", by N.V,,
Solomin. Reviewed by Karel Smeykal. Sklar a keramik 22
no.1001c~ 0 162.

16(l) PHASE I BOOK EXPLOITATION SOV/2445
Akademiya nauk SSSR. Vychislitellnyy tsentr
Vychislitellnaya matematika (Computational Mathematics) Moscow, Izd-vo AN SSSR,
1959. 183 P. (Series.- Its: Sbornil; 4) Errata slip inserted. 5,000
copies printed.
Reap. Ed.: V. A. Ditkin, Profess9r; Ed.: M. V. Yakovkin; Tech. Ed.:
I. N. Guseva.
PURPOSE: This book is intezlded for applied mathematicians., scientists, and
engineers.
COVERAGE.- This book contains seven articles concerning the development
of new methods of constructing nomograms of practical value in computations.
The first two articles,, which make up the largest part of the book, deal
wAh various aspects of-practical nomography. Much attention is paid to
the nomograms with movable scales and to the nomographing of canonical
forms, Projective transformations of alignment nomogram . design of'
nomograms on high speed computers, nomograms of polynomials, elements
of the theory of nets and their application to nomography are also discussed
Card-1/8

Computational Mathemai;ics (0ont.) SOV/2445
Lapteva, D. G. On Projective Transformation of Aligament Nomograms With
Rectilinear Reading Scale 150
Cheprasov, V. A., and G. Ye. Dzhems - Levi. Design of Approximation
Nomograms on High Speed Computers 159
Denisyt~, I.N. On Effective Formulas For a Projective Transformation
and Their Applicattion to the Construction of Empirical Equations l62
Denisyuk, 1..N. Certain Polynomials and a Nomogram for Their Construction 167
kalova, T. Elements of the Theory of Nets and Their Application to
Nomography 173
1. Fundamental concepts of the theory of nets 173
2. Auxiliary assumptions 174
3. Fundamental theorem on hexagonal nets 178
4. Thompson and Rademeister figures 180
5. Application of the theory of nets to nomography 181
AVAILABLE: TAbrary of Congress
TX/mg:
Car&-8/8- 10-30-59
------------- - -------------
US6111/Analytical Chem-Istry ~~unstiuns G-1
',bs Jour Referat Zhur - Khimija, No 3, 3-957, 8Lo6
Author :-.-Smey1.c-.A- A-
Inst Academy Of Sciences USSR
Title Latest Advances in Radionetrie Analysis
Orig Pub Sb.: Primenenie radjoaktivrly',,11 i'-YOtO'Po',r v prom-sti) meditsine
i s-kh. Z
SYMPOsiLud oil the i-,pplicatirin OP Radioactive Isotopes
in Industry, Medicine and Agricu itu
1956., PP 153-lb5 rY, MOscow, AN, SSSH,
Abstract : A survej. For the detelmination of trce amounts of Ca in
the presonce o.c F,, the author irradiated a gm Sample
for 2
-10 weeks. For the suparation o,, Ca45 and (r! 152
days) the main mass of the F:2 is extracted with eth4r, and
the residual r-e is precipitated t0getIP-'r with Mn with NH40H;
tile Ca is sep-Irated in the ro
ment of the P-activit 01 o" r"C2C)4- In the measure-
.y of CL 5
self _absorption. c0rrr'ction is made for
Card 1/1

34997
s/igo/62/004/003/01-1/023
31211/3101
'P 0 9 0
AUTli'ORS limoy 1,alk, -P-. , Frenkel I , S. Ya.
TITL-1: Selective interactions in polymer chains. IT. Effect of
!,.yJroren on the copolymerization kineticz of methyl
m,~thacry-.,,te and methacrylic acid
j,E~',IODTC -'L: Vyso'-o-to1eku1yarnyye soyedireniya, V. 4, no. 3, 1962, 429-4-32
T~:".T: T",e be-c.~oyl-neroxile-i-ni-t4-ated photopolymerization of a 10:1 mix-
'd
- tu!, ie-
ture of mcth~vl methacryla-te and methacrylic acL was in
enzene uzin.,- co I
culk ani in r varYin. ncentrations of the tronorrar ccmponent~.
-perimon' was performed twice: ai`h the nure components and -.,.ith
-3 20~i~ '
'141-,j ethyl for,,,a-mi~e (DI~Y) added. A. 2 5 0 ( SFL; S h - ? 50 e r c -a ry
va3 used as tl,,e lirht source. The cour3e of the oolymerization V4
determined by mensizrin'- the dielectric losses by a method deZ,--ribe-- in
V~rsoko:.--,olek. soyed. 'A, 419. 1962 and, simultaneously, the free-radical con-
centration was measured with an em -Dactrometer. *-..hen the mixtiire with
D~"'.F is bullk-polrmierized, the gel effect is retarded and captured free radi-
c-~ls -tire recor4ed but at the end of the Droceso. vizco-sity
Car"-' 1/3

3olecti've interacticns ...
S/ 15-0/06 2/004/00 3/01 710~ 3
312"'/3101
,,n~ forr,-.:itinn hoE~teroreneous systems. u..2 '-z-nsfoz-._, the ayztara
n o no t- o r ccn3i.-,tin~, of hono-eneoua pha3er, cie-t,vinr.- the hydroren bords
ion,._-_,.n, the carboxylic f-rOUDO. The overall rate of polymer4.zatior
~11:~ dtza to t`e i-ni;_:nced mobility of the free radicals. T he
f. hc t
c'--,r_~cter of ti-e innizinn. 3yztem in the _-"bsence of D.-IiF r-.av be the cau.;e of
t',e i-ncre-~--o in !LI contpnt in the heavy fractionZ of the copol.-rme-r. Th e r C.
_rc ~ -firrurc3 an-,` 5 refo-_encos: .4, Soviet and 1 non-i3vi,~'. Th a referarcc
U
-o publication reads as folio,.--s: R. j.
U
..;elviiie, D. '.-o. Ovenall, D. H.I. 7.-'hiffen, Tran3. Tar.aday Soc., 9-~, 1133,
A530CIATION; institut vysolcomolekulyarnykh soyedinen-iy AN SSSR (institute
of HiCh-inolocular Compounds of the AS Uji)
SUB.17ITTE D: March 3, 1961 Ix
Card 3/3

S/181/63/005/002/046/051
Macroradicals in solid polymers B102/B186
K 10 exp 00*2000 0 3
18 f-240 CM3/mole-sec; K 107exp 23000*200 anyna
II k- RT III RT
takes several hours. The macroradical separation is due to disruption of
hydrogen molecules from the polymer chains; a migration mechanism is assumed
for the radical state being effective from chain to chain. The macro-
radical disrupture, is strongly stimulated by oxygen due to radical oxida-
tion. The destruction process by 0 2 is accelerated to about 100 times the
rate under normal conditions. The kinetic constants of the macroradical
disrupture in the presence of oxygen were measured and their temperature
dependence was determined. If the oxygen is eliminated from the ampoules
after complete radical oxidation (only ROO-present) the rate of macroradi-11.
"cal destruction is decreased by a factor of 5 to 10. Also this effect
speaks in favor of the hydrogen migration suggested.. The regeneration of
the initial carbon radicals of polymethyl-methacrylate from the hydroxides
on oxygen evacuation occurs more rapidly a' 0 0C and leads to a 5VIo restora-
tion. It proved impossible fo explain radical destruction by diffusion pro-
cesses; the only mechanism possible seems to be the radicai a 'tate migration
through subsequent disrupture of hydrogen atoms by the polymer chain radi-
calo. There are 4 figures.
Cax& 213

SOMMKOY V.P.; S11EYUN, S.M. [Smiiump S.M.)
Investigation of the viscosity of the ternary system water -
ethanol - benzene in the critical region. Dop.AN URSR no-5:649-
651 161. (MIFLA 14:6)
1. Kiyevskiy gosudarstvenny7.universitet. Predstavleno akademikom
AN USSR Yu. K. Delimarskim LDelimarslkyi, IU.K.].
Micosity)
(Ethyl alcohol)
(Benzene)

SMIALKOTINA, H.
SCIENCE
Periodical: KOSMOS. SEM A: BIOWGIA. Vol. 8, no. 2, 1957- in French.
SMULKOWNA, H. Certain conditions necessary and sufficient for holomorphic
functions being one-valued and bounded within the unity
circle. p. 1.
Month4 List of East European Acessions (EEALI), M., Vol. 8, No. 3., May 1959
Unclass.

L 03779-67 EWP(j) RM
--ACd- R_RzO~jfl;~51 (N) SOURCE CODE: PO/0099/66/040/003/GW7/04W
AUTHOR: HLA~~Jozef; Smialek-Kazmierowska , Sonia; Maliszewski,, Bogdan
Warsaw
ORG: Department of Physics, Chemical Faculty, Institute of Technology,
(Katedra Fizyki na Wydziale Chemicznym Politechniki)
TITIE Dipole moments of some phosphoroorganic -)mpoundaiwith sulphur and selenium
SOURCE: Roczniki chemii-annales societatiB'chimicae polonorum,, v. 40, not 3P 1964t:`
487-488
4-Y
TOPIC TAGS: organic phosphorus compound, dipole moment, sulfur, selenium
ABSTRACT: Dipole moments' of 6 phosp'hoorganic compounds with sulfur and selenium verw;,
determined by the dilute solution method (in dry benzene) -with an accuracy of
t O.M. Orig. art. has: 1 table. [JPRS: 36,0021
SU13 CODE: 07 SUBM DATE: -190et65 OHM REF-- 001 SOV REF-- 003:
O'~H REF: 002
.-Card

SMOLINSKI, A.; KACZKOWSKI, 7.; SMIALKOWSKI, T.
Measuring system for highly selective filters using a Neuman
type rec'Zrrding device. Arch'Welektrotech 12 no. 4: 768-772
163.
1. Zaklad MagnetyRow, Insty-Lut Podstawowych Problemow Techniki,
Polska Akademia. Nauk, Warszawa.

SMOLIVSKI, A.; KAUKOWSKI, Z.; SMIALKOWSKI , T.
Influence of the tuning and tracing rate on the recording
fidelity of filter characteristics taken up by a Neuman ty
,pe
recording device. Archiw elektrotech 12 no- 4: ??2-?79
163.
1. Zaklad Magnetykow, Instytut Podstawowych Problemow
Techniki., Polska Akademia Nauk, Warszawa, i Katedra
Magnetykow i Dielektrykow, Politechnika, Warszar'&

SMLUZOWSKI, Teodor.. mgr inz.
Ceramic ladder filters for radiocommunication receivers.
Prace inst teleteabn 8 no.2032-135 361+

SN,'.IALC-4SYA
3YIALU.;3Y!-y N. '--~or Cre consideration of' people going into tEe Tatra
-pLrtant regulaticn. -p. 22.
P 22. An L
Vol. 2, fio. 4, April, 1955
TLMYSTA.
Warszavra, Poland
G-KGRAPHY & CLGLCGY
So: East huropeori Accessions, Vol. 5., Eo. 5, May 1956

S'4IAIDWSKA-KEDZIO'WA, Krystyna
Curare in the treatment of peripheral vascular diseases. Polski.
przegl. chir. 28 no-7:663-668 July 56.
1. Z III Kliniki Chirurgicznej A.M. w Loazi Kierownik: prof. dr.
med. W. Tomaszewicz. Lodz. III Klinika Chirurgiczna A.M.
(VASCULAR DISEASES, PKRII~HXRAL, therapy,
curare (Pol))
(CURARE, therapeutic use,
vasc. die., peripheral (Pol))

SMIALOWSKA-XMIOW,A, Krystyna; PI OTROW I CZ- KASPRZA KOWA. Krystyna; MMIA, Ty-tus
Conservative therapy of peripheral vascular diseases based on observa-
tions of the out-oatient clinic of peripheral vascular diseases at the
3rd Surgical Clinic, Medical Academy in Lodze Polskie arch.med. wevne
28 no-5:779--782 19580'
1. Z III Kliniki Chirurgicznej A.M. w Lodzi Kierownik: prof. dr med
We Tomaszewicz. A&res autoratLodzi, III Klinika Chirurgiczna AeMet
u1. Kapcinskiego 22;
(VASCULAR DISEASYS, PERIPHERAL, there
drug- ther., hosp. report (POI))

SMIALOWSXh-JMDZICWA, Krystyna
Thrombophelbitis vdgrms of superficial veins during thrombengiitis
obliterans; Polskie arch.med,' wewne' 28 n0,5:839-840 1958,
1 2 111 111niki Chirurgicxnej A.M. v Lodzi Kierowniki prof. dr m.ede'
we Tomaszewicz;
MMOMBANGHTIti UBLITiaAWS, compl;
thrombophlebitis migrans (Pol))
(THkOXBOFM-BIT1S. atiol, & pathogen'
migrans, caused by thromboangii;is obliterans (Pol))

6RIALOWSU-MZIOWA. Kry-styna; PIOTROWICZ-NAI)TRZ&KOVAO Krystyna
Results of,the treatment of obliterative peripheral diseases
by means of excision of the sympathetic ganglia and adrenalectomy.
Polski przegl.chir. 31 no.12:132371335 D '59.
1. Z III Kliniki Chirurgicznej A. M. w Lodzi Kierownik: prof.
dr W. Tomaszewicz.
(VASCULkR DISMSES PMIPHXRAL surg)
(AMMIOCTCHY)
(S"ATHKCTONY)

PIOTROWICZ-KASPRZAKOWA, Krystyna; SMIALOWSKA-KEDZIOWA, Krystyna.
Evaluation of the results following adrenalectomy in the treat-
ment of obliterating diseases of peripheral vessels. Folski
przegl. chir. 35 no.9;985-988 163.
1. Z M Kliniki Chirurgicznej AM w Lcdz~(kierownik: prof.
dr. W.Tomasz-ewicz, obecnie:doc.dr. A.Al-ichniewiam) oraz
z Poradni Chorob h7aczyn Obwodowych przy Wojewodzkiej Przychodni
Specjalistycznej dla m.Lodzi.

Icl
I
1. Departnent of Conaparative Eeuroaratomyg J'agiellonlean, Unl-
vemiivy3, 'KnOmw, Foland.

'101 No 5. Xay 1962.
1-1. 'Tho Sixtt so~~alon o., the counal! on cooden,7 and Cur-
E-Mptq. - V. BAran*A; PP. 226-22T-
13. "On SatisfyInS the WIT Hoods of Ooolln'AQ Collo ln
the Povlats &na Cities,' Zdward
14. "Cumetlon. of C.Loodalio ?olea '"" E. ;g1mlova!d; Pp. 27-223.
eL-7-7 -.- - - L15 ~-
15. SuadAy. Z"poag oLmdrzej Ryazard P. 228.
15. "The Thoum=dth Cradultn of the Carracp~)ndince Construo-
tion Tschmlial -School In Warnaw," signcl bj; p, 229.
17. Book Rallov: Catologuo of vAps of tho VICIkCPOIO!:A
7ownm and VilInSerm" Zt. Jaruez rVCW=l,_=sttr of an-
ginearins; p7. 229-230.
18. "Sac=d IntermAticnal Diutsmo4 Reavur"am-4 Cours. Ll Vo-
naco." 231-232.
19. "XootinZ or the Sc!Jentific Cou-joll of the loatItut" 0,
Goodoa7 end C--r,*SrtLpLy (%mdA Naukovn Inatytutu Seod4zli
I 1ALrt*Er-%fll); signed S.D.; p. 232.
20. "Review 0d Ir-ractvau on Ceodatio Law, W. Emramakt,
--rActer of tne.Lmoarlng; p. 233.
P/4

S"IAT,"-L'71, J.
3uilding m.--te-ials in architecture. p. 218.
Vol 10, no. 8, Aug. 1955. ',IATERIAUf BUD011LA"F'. '~,.hr-aw, Poland.
So: ---',Ustern '71uropean Accession. Vol 5, no-4, April 1956

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40
0, NJ C4WyjI carrifri which fix the JICI arising froM the reaction betwctm PhCJ and Nil# -0-
increase the yield of PhNit. only slightly. at best The low yields are due not to poi.

00 a.-
modna uf the catalytt but to certain Aide fractions, land t'- n reversad of tile reaction. .00

0 IW-1we .4 C() al.*I 1.1%rcri this yield. Of the actirs of br-p".11let.1 dipAWRAImiRe
'
I
i
l
ffi
f -00
e's su
a. pf-114%:rd
ts quointit
c
ent
or amfirmat'Ity tjoal. WMA '"lls, on C
Iv.(x
4,
6
00
00 tontli. Ni and Pit, It was Md. Col,wituctrically by thr rr4clhaj 1.1 Prel, 111
1.1k).
1
40 A C. ZACHLIN .00
00 see

0 ~60
0
:

00 =00
09.

'Zoo
41

it

It .1141LLI~Wk.t MI-IL41 CLMIFIC.110N

- too

U It A, .1
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J WX
3 6

0 it Ct it
v
1 K
a
n ft (t C
0 0 0 0 0 0 dne
0 9 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0

00 A
60-3
000
00.3
09-
00,11
-- i-l-vi
4
it a U. N11 0 v Irv a awe 0
pseA6
Velk -of 1i
"rate oxy
hidammamilm
go moopw

Wft batum
1684movownw, of so
*&owe 4111d li sow amob It: in" OMWW
0000901le, tu
SAMAmi: Ueda --varim
'
.4numailli~~ 6, , ll~ frem-. 011=14 _-iww dhah3bk
With
m!d i I'donsity of earreak- and we ascribed to the
am F dgg- to W fumatim of deposits an go
fm&~, - The tv*Wty, *1 diesclutim of Me" 000- P
as" is exprweed by gas
I mpnmen#A 4~&*
=
wee
-
ol oarrimit in mp., x is-tite omdwdvkY of 00
p
-
d
d
k
j coo
ur
e
. &W R. aw " P.D. at j
w mw
A
Wgo*
q
of 16 Current uld with am Circuit, "1 400
ir Ii,uw illiailocal nwelauft lift to the dopowt on
mid 0 Is the rwAstsum capacity of Un oWL
AL wavamowfflu v00

.
"mi&m eye" mwdma*, OwAnd
(sea
low S"614-
434131409 G"v &1I
vILL 1A I I a N 0 a a I Ar a 0a a 3.6 v
'A a a a, As .
0 0 0 01;, 0 0 0 Iwo 0 0 9 0 0 0 Osseo
so 0 0 0 0 4.0.4 9, 0*000

04 0a so a 0-41
0
n r F -Il-
00
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Id it It At 0 a
t-A- I .
.,aD "D I- C.". -00
Idiom All"& nod M,
'Alu
00 11,33
aith
00 al
A StIALLUNGKAL 1.111111ATIAll CLAIIWKATMO
I ti,ld- .1. -1 Cat
b U Its AT to A, u
III IT IT It III, it K a It a it it K a
0
,
fee
1::0 0
!"'00
Lldbdb
me
ZO
0
4 vim N 03 a a 3
.,to
all

0 4k
oft
04L
04L
04L
04L
o 4~
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oil u a 0
;s
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IL-
lot
ge
Oka 9--0411 oil.
A'a
all vnn
I;rg - .1 . 4 1 c- 00
.4
glY
V7 00
W&5-3*0 s2k.~111-ti off Z. _r A.
-q i4f
00
Hill A I
is .-1.8 L Z, A 12 1-, r1_1
_j I d
1 -2 jij
~r Q!
V
I r 0
iz I J 11
99999OW9,49 we We aw no 0 !"1R of
0 0 0 quo ~10 0 1 ~61
so 00000000000-04

SOOOT
1
0 0
0
0
4
0
4
0
0
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.0
10
1%
C At
V I U A 1
1
1 U li a-
,A 4
1
2
1
1
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1
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01ACCOW10 A10 020F441111 -AD$ t

00
A'Xm RwoWba M int ile Apohnum to tM
00 Q001100"MONAMMdINOWNIkochwhNio" 00
go (Wiaduinuk-i lmtytutu MetalwWi i MetalolLuawstwa. 1936, vol. 3, Vo
00
h
tri
li
u
lv
l
i
t
ll
ht
i
k
o-e
ano.
en
o
e ve
lRo
in
e
ree, a ga
croscolle, it se
um p
, a
g
900
meter and it registering drum, is dewribed, by mealux of which thi,
rellectiviky of it very *mail area. of a aliecituen can bil nivalstirt4l.
oo 0 The six-citnen is mor4txl to and fro and forward at the same time, mu ROIS
go -3 that it certain area ix " covered "; the record on the drum consists
of a nunilm-r of lutrallel lines with kinkia of various sirwo in thein, Joe
Ithe kinks etrruspinifin W w
*:
l
'
d
lli
f
h
i
i we
e
or
ritirlin
ng nou-snet"
c
saulpleo of the 1100 o
t
n
F.
pparatusl
inclusions in steel, pearlite in carbon atcel, graphite it% cmt iron and
the average bric-ar crystal aiw in a b cring metal are given, is

A I a S L A METALLURGICAL LITERATURE CLASSWICATION
.41
i A - -
to go it 1r of
o Is 0 a Ole 0 o 0 0 0 0 0 0:0 0 e 0 0 0 0
Ole iigoo 0 goo 0 0 0 0 4 0 0 * e.&A
CK ~v ztL
I i-A An I S I N 0 1 If 14 1 a a 3 1 V
0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 * S 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
AL-0-0-0 0 110see 0 6 000000 4

**sees 0 of 9
:#-1 7
A A C e_.Q A-1 -I--
04
0*10 0419P
400
00
06
00
Fe 0 0 a 0 0 0 0 0 0 a 0 of
I 10 1-0-0-0 0-0-0-0 0 0-44 910-
a US Mun PC 41 1j"414'Ve
-A I
. . ....................
-00
a mam. Sdeffvlaim M. 8flaslow1w
*Tm proft-govs as k raouvi)_,W3Y.'X' (41)-194-1mi.
rvs smekjamar& v tWa
0 mulki Inofyh$x Nek2l A method is dwdbtd for & pfudue.
-[ In Potiab. with F-Wish go=oAz"1melting inetals and o
0 118 of low f aluminium -0
00 tin of law Single-cryou of tin, leod, and zinc were Atained in 1p) mz.gt-
;..S hericalartals c
7pre lead. and
:0 .3, Ifj..ii...d-,pperingnphitecrucibl~~- upper.
d swakenstAl fornistion. while this
tin sho. . pmum-d tendency tOws' Murn, antimony. and bilmuth- The
0 'A Irmak for lizic, slumi ' zinc samPlem belOt'll
the etched sorrow of single-mrotallim
tnt=
planes (10,01, (1011), of (000j)-p- W_ R
In the
_0 a
*00
00
-00
'00
goo
goo
41i"
UO Ij
01 - -----
tin., gn4~nv
41
we 0"
~It C*1 I.t 411til ~"v
U_SS 11 r
0 f, b it N It K It ItU s( It It a K n I INt na 0 a v 1 01 a A a 3 8 v
0 0 0 0 0 0 0 a 0 0 0
1 2 ~ ! ~ ~D ! io ~ioilia 0_ 0
:
10 000 00 00 a 0 00 0 0 06 0 00 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 09 0

-
-
-

0 0
-or W
W Iw
ell
sur -w-

'A
as 1, it is IS " 1. '!
,
L a it r 11 A I I v 1 111-
A-, v

j )A 36 As

ja AIR AD
I
A V a
d

0 I'MUCI site 4.0 lse-w"6 -I.
a
s
A

monew it 0 car mmule Cryams:8.
,
,
tKIM)
T

.
"
12-
A
14,10madhif left. merfalprit, merials. a. U
11
ucture of single cirylitalm of ZIA soul OR,
ic
l
00 is
ir
Ilse emerge numa 0
6 I"Sof ultere than VAR tile crymmilledtAphav -00
wientiatim of the formed stud"s. A -Allitle Cery,tal "i Zee.
dv
cu-
let- hesia4mal Iasi's of wisivit is ttimet"I neatly pi~rptn
1
how% afts-t etclaing 'I laini
"A6
ttlin
h
e cili
,
.4fly (IV t
g
1
'lAttilwepertuerv. A illgle cc Vila). tile grontriger Oxi, t l1w
l
newly pist,110 I.? tile h.-tall-sua
e-Anipt sweet.) .1 vehicle is .
.
.. Rallie's
i
le
,
, f
a%i%l Shoals a kvitulair Stluctult, floest,%
~~
Rltectioll willt
Regular Wd often hexagonal cells have tit)
Li
s
d

e .wor
t
Ig.
itiV, IRV,camazonall lattim tit Zn. A light Col
-l
w tile sit
t
so

.
o
K
irrry its. stir evvn a lonaer Istating to tesup%.
%
'
Al
lbp lisirlial all** suit tinove the ttto~aie structure.
01 ipf
IV
'v fillit, /11 JlVr% still toner seliv lernfIrlivy IV,
1!
wee

~
4r ArltrFMAIIII
Ifilwarel A
. see
Are*

1,00
09
'09
oleo
WALLURGICAIL Liftg&TWW CL4SjjVVjC&jjOVe woo
WOO -
a
u a 0) -- it
Ag
t a., 13.c
a 921131C)"t, - - 4 Ilis 11 dK a.. I,
A; a 0 6 1 IF 0 a 3
A
a
e 4 si
0 0
0
0
O
00 dolt
0 0 0 0 : 0
1
1
- Of as 0

0 0 0 0 0 010 9 0 0
* 7
t
9a off
1
vt 0 a

**A -
lit i. 0
Ph- t r It -16 wpit

09 1 -00
09 -00
aIt
t
50UB OBSERiATIO-ES ON ME STRUCTURE 01 SLUWLY COOLID STML
-00
!
a TUST-PISCLS. M. 6latowakis (Modocoici Instytutij Uotalurell 1 10

0 Wamw 193' , vul 4 Ne. 2. pp. 58-W). The
Metaloxnaivatwo,
tt th
t
~
%4~
.
o
purpoes for which this
ok
400 43 application of the Taminann-Midbinan mothod to the growing of
00 .3 argo faritic and austanitic allo) t&6 INfliculty was experi.
i
i
f
;
Z =;;~
h

0 0 W
Ilst
tuento
n
o
t
e C
enced in obtaining homolmneo
l

.0
s
~jn the teol-Piam, HO-MUMPUM MW chromium atco
Prel)
w(Irt lit dollwi.
ISO
LotlIATURE CLA&UPICAVICH
in 8 CM 40 0 Ar U 9 a g
it
U a AT 30 Al It Ig a 11 tu 0 A I

0-0 0-0-0 0 0 *1--
oo**00000000000000
j i r t S ~ it 12 t) m 1$ 14 It Is 21,2: amn AVAJ9,1031 12H MIS Ism 31390 0 ads" 6.z 0
-Pt- ?_.r, A-1. X_ I A_i__A._s_. . . I
A
00-t 109
10 .00
a M , 'd 00;604 ftd mdw OW laftiiiiiiiii of Owsomim ad .00
goo 8112M& 31- lifflialowski. (Whidovaoici In tyttitit _09
VIA. 4. tvilt.-Der, TA
0 -Metalotins" No. 34, -00
(111 Polish), Exallittle" Of corrosion cracking III Merl.
00 Pit
particularly under the influentv (if nitrate solutions, cited lit the liter.
0 0 atilm Tire 4wusited. 06itervatiom on vorrvition in girderm art, aLoo
go relvorunlIvith nitrate
Of works lit which serious cracking hail occurred. 114-oultit of experl.
mento nit the Influenve of static stresses In the prtilenm of Wiling
410 a 5001 aqueotim aninionium nitrate upon annealed steel wirm 1-2 rum.
00.3 ill dia. are described and graphical data are preamited rrgarding the
A ;:00
Influence of this treat ment ott ruild steel containing Olks% ofcwhon, goo
02290% of manganem and 0-12% of copper and an etectrolyt
of ma 1e troll
0 Cont ining 0-003~ of carbon and 0-080, riganese. Pailure of ZOO
0
the irem occurred at strestim equal to 26-M10% of the normal teni-Aile
ritrungth in a few hours. Theapparatum employed in the inviviti- age
u
gation anti the it-chniqueof con( oting the exjx-ri6nt# are d~ribi-41
in
too
- ------ ---
S L a011ALLURGACAL LITER-TUNE CLASSIFiCAM
.14~1
iLtil CK Cl"- lit
0
I ZA rw 0 is W I W of 5 A 4 3~ 6 1
T '14
U 0 At to A IT D 11 it x It It it x KW 11 ~ 10 0000 0 00000 .0 * 9 0 0 0 9
!0 00 1010
0 Ze 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
o~* lo 0 0 0 00600 : : 00 :10 0000 0 0 0 0 9 0 0 * 0 0 0 0 0

00
00

0*

00
I-swe" iol the knowtoAle Of tho caffoe4fm ot elloUlk

00 lichid Atn"jimki. l1riolthM J. WM~VOILIAI- 0*
It. l6rebiwiv,
so
so

00 J

*0 -00
00
P
W

00
~ . I :
tie

6 AR I I Ir IN
14
-
of (T
0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 o,
o
w
t
0.0 0 0 00000
0 * 0 0 0,
o
o

0 0 4 0
I . a no
1 10 it 11 11 14 li 14 it 24 is is 11 29 29 m V v 1) 14 0 It V 3A Q
-L. a 0 F ~ A S L 0 r" W LE ;I I
4,
4 c "M1IIJzmtkm of 1W from the moll M_
A 11=40 fall. Ifetllurc. Jig")
loveiliggliom wilp njud" In 1%plaill Ihe 11:11111v i'f the -00
c`rII- and IAF'ii"Qfr-I troctilft- of Zo cry"ii1s. In all"llil. -00
:%ncr with the opiniml of tilt- majigorily (if ftjjjIjq-. Ibr I-II
'r laminated Wortntr of Z11 cr.v%t.ij, is call,e,j Ily Inel.11lie -00
ad-nk". Th, inti ....... . .. f tile 1 4 llrrrntm in tilt- liquid.
U,,,11nied I)y 1161md I p . .......
Daullirt- (C. A. 13, 21 f"d. 195. 1 IlPli 1927) 1 aod
cannot lie derilive -in the ,trov-
Itirr n( tht* inetill1it. t-gVjj;jj,, 1)1.c;llltr cry,:11., (if /.o also
00
41a will). front a ilicit wh~ich was SubjcCted to a Powerful
shaking, or is,", a flowing ""It, IlhOwell a nnfmal cell or
*a j!
laminated 411"'clurr. A Ionlier brating at it-japs. j,,,jow -60
tile ruching point of Vn dom not remove thi% structure. =00
The CrYsIn. prmuire of Zu at he %
.0fidificatiou tellip. (in
ch"ll"c"ItY i"Active atmoTherv) k la,grlr than the sur- :00
face ttn-qitm of tile Zn tuelt. One hundred and thre,
'a I'dward A. Ackrrmann
zoo
=00,
0 =t
10
A S S L A -(TALLt)RGKAL L17FRATOE CLASSIPICATICS
.00
.0 Gi It
T-T -i '14 W IN 5 11 1
Ali * t An I s a U 0
if K it it t cl "to n I
0 0 0 0 04" 0' 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 a 0 0 0 a 0 41 0 0 0 0 0
01' 006006666660066440000006604600
090004990000 0

-~4n~,7 7-

-0 10 0 gi 0 0 0 - 0 0 0
U to ja It 12 a N n A J7 x )v
IC 11 U It W I% M 11 ill 1, s.
0 L k I
A L
;
#I
-
a it r Q
I v
I AA 60 9

Contribution to the knowledge of the mechanism of
plastic defortnation and of recrystallizatlon of zinc. M-
S
.Anialo 11'"llooki Ilut. MdaUurt. Mehilox~ 5, WhiCh PrtX]Ut7r 4 41CIjulte qjeClV.,_,e q)( tile helKI)t ill lite
141111111V Were 416111t 1 -5 -2 li:llv~ Iligher IIjAn in Ili tingle.
61 -72OWDO. Cubic tell -1fluiPlus (if Zvi. cut frtltn single "Y'lal Ill-, 1~11.11,11-14,lv l" 11'. 1----
. I"laI4. %irrv "Od.w.'sk"I 1113,1111ell,lit fliterlion, JI(lixill, Intitic Nce Ili file -mid Lird. I fie ivelvoll
.,f '1111(jr
,
.-l t.itt G.,-Atwn , "' I- wIll, It 'A"r -W (m II I., thr
1~, lite he'Ap'.4141 1.1.1 111 lkt,ll 'lit i1,411, . ..... 00
so Iscr, %.11mv Ijj5t veLlnvuh Wrem d0mumium. At % 1'1,.0 ection
At I t,uill
0 ~itti ~) III,. late f lite
lAill,
00 .
.
it
L.rpr thait .1, Lg q. nim, ill, ill- WAIN incrra-%. I lie miry,tit. of ~ltljd_ -

,l,
,
l
1
'id..'A'h "'I'I it vvevd, tile I,itille, 'J.-r-1 .,f Zil" lit whiell tile Mint'l r-lml pr-hj. v.1 clit -1 lit he
~ .0w, dtteeinati, In etil., t-uipr,~l lier- Sliding 11111101A. (dilvell"ll .,( tile
1~
4
l
h
Iwil-liculaliv ill lilt. bi %alplit'll lifiNinatt, and 1112111).alweiniiia
j =00
H." via, 11,111 ... I N-11~11dicillall)
curvid Anlmv I l-l tile ~ulllple adjac.lit 1'. Ill,- 1.11livIllm Alkne :.114) ze 0
,11411j to the lotimilaik- I.icv A the h"t kind. lite premine valu"A of tile cri,71allitt,, la1r,% plaec
a.-
00 ,
(i-11 of a rather ullif,wn" Urxe-gr; ill stra.,lure cast I.- h.
'
' -00
wrveil. rile rca,;on for
die I,,rxv
u..rmw if tile spre(l .f
66 -a the rvry.,4tu. at '_10) Ill IW 0W di-J)I-AralWe
Go S1 "t tile III'MI1119 Ullinvilie -if file u4lniixi,. I'Alfty-11111t.
I'll-an] A. Acki-Tinints t: KOO

P01.1 i zloo
.
killi 1 a ;: zoo
0

7
4 LSO-ILA 1,11ALLURGICIL LITER.TLQE CLASSIFICATIGk
Dig 3
]too
t ;,;7o
.211 1 1 ~w lj~v ill
11:; t, t, 11 . K K a An I I a W o wr Ili o ;j a-,

0 0 O
@ 00 0 O
o 06
r
0 0 0 0 06
j 01

0 0 o 0 0 a

F
0 0
9000000000000woo::
10
f '
~-

'
1
V, Iffiflu"If (fie a
11 Z'15
26
A it III if u IS 14 M M If M 19 A) 41 v Is U
A
g ~
rl"

Joe A
A
Intercry"llas Coffosion of coarair-grujued attol gain-
00 dts In a solutive of ammonium 01tralf M. Smiajqwski,
00

00 a V. A. 32, 57A.24.--The role of grain Imunglarie, in Inter-
-rY$t. COTTOSiOll was examd. Test minjil". cut from a I.
AM. PC plate (C 0.055. Mn 0018, 11 O."A" S 0.019. C"
09 4111, Ni tracts of Cr and 'ii), which vM' r~fy'tfj. 00

00 it WOO'. W"v bent III the loan of a horw shoe and uh. -00
in-ted to the influence of 2 boiling b1)70 so)". A
00 Mctallographic examn. (if The samples provvi that the ago
40 a corrosion cracks proceed exclusively by way of the itrain
bountla.ries. Single cryiJaN I)[ Fe do not show any
400 tendknev to crack forriiation. Cdward A. Ackcritiann coo
00 r.0 6
00 v Zoo
.00
9 woo

.00

go
~

S L A
RETALLURGICAt LITERATURE CLASSIFICATION 0
go

t 4114lia-11
10 1
0
i
U a IN M3 is
0
~
4
f
t -
-
O
j T I 1A An L S 9 Od 0 0 & I IT of 5 a a I
" I
W IN * I
11 1
".
ii
0
00000 " , " " " , It W a Is IS
t i
a
0400*000-60040o. f
0
4 0 d
0
T
:
0 :
0 0 0 Wo 0 a 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 e 0
o
0 0 'a 0

o 'a
0 0 0 0 0 0 4 0 0 4 0 e 0 0 0 * 0 0 0 0 * 0 0 0
6 0 6 0 6 a 40 0 0 f 0 ~To -" 44-" 0-,* 4 0 0 o o 0 0 a o 0 o 0 0 0-0f'--
0 al I I I , , ., " " " " '. '. , " i, 2, 2, " p ., A
L P r, ~o It. IT U v I Z AA he It
oFA
00A
00
00 coffowon with nit"On emowuuds.
0 11,:effad Chem. 3. :;.,4 7(1113111. so
00
0 -00
so .00
-00
:0 -00
so
-00
00 zoo
003 -00
0 -00
:
0 ;0 0
00
-00
of 0
0f AO
a.0
_00
00 00
40 0
0
0f ALM-it A IjlAjIb~IKAt 1111RAILitt CLAWFiCATHIN tjo, 0
,so
it C'. lef
ILL TI AT -9 3 4
p IV ll of K (T I'l %I K CT ff If Cf W13 n I An 1 1 rW a 4 A I W 64
0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
0 9000 0 0 00 0 0 0 0

womemoma~
,
is 0 0 o o o 0 0 9 q o a
0 0
1 .0 OW lot lot It N$t 1# to JAI 11 4 ti, M A A of 19; 40 it $1 11 SO a k-11 Ittop" #,$1 0 '$#to
L. a p r It al I V I I I I I AA Is UI
I"_ .,,.1t-
041
Cliffoefoo of welded joints and its PfevitutiOll,
-A rvv;!1vr-
00 Teth. 78,511- 14(JOITI).
Willi M-irlittlier'l. Edwaro A. AArrinwin
00
r.0, 0
age
00 =60i
00 zoo
so*
so*
'90
0 bee
$1 It WAI.I.OGICA MEXATI)III CLOSIM-110- 9 1'
Do
milli) is.
u 04 .3
u 0 0 4
cr - IT tv 11 30 Ka CE q 91 PC TE it If at KJO
0
lo 0 0 loo ol * 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 a * 0 a 0 *'o 0 0 0 : : : : : 0 4*0
iaT: *_ott a 0 0 00 00 0 0 0 looloo, *0 *so %-if 0 00 00 A:

OR
I 1 0 is to 111jutI16 Ills
,A C r r it I A L -0- -K
0
00
*0 a
00 A
60
0 0
00 X J!
00 a -:~i'
06 a 1
go
0 0
00
e e7s
11 'i~
X H v U it 35 M 9 a a 4 411 a a
M CRACKING OF HIW SMU UNDat THE INfUraCE OF INTERCAYS" -
TAUINS CORAMION IN AMMQNIW4 NITRATE SOLUTIU. Smialowski,
a
B. Kopec, and J. Hichalik. (Prace Wawcze MOM go Institutu
Metalurgii i Udlownietwa, 1949, No. 1, pp. 1-12). (in Polish).
The authors present and discuss the results of corrosion tests on
mild stool plate under load in 40% ammonium nitrate solution at.
1000 G. Contrary to the views of Straub and Ruttmanno plattino
the corrosion tims against the load on a double logarithmic scale
does not give a straight line. The presence of a little umonium
phosphate decreased the rate of corrosion. Specimens cut at right-
angles to the direction of rolling corroded more quickly tbeatthoss
cut in the direction of rolling. Stools deoxidizod with an excess
of aluminium, tampered at about 85-01 C. followed by rapid cooling,
were highly resistant to intorcrystal1ine corrosion. Specimens
reheated in nitrogen or hydrogen to above 7004 C. wid cooled slowly
iuffered rapid intercrystallins corrosion. Tompering at low tamper-
:
tures (e.g., 6800 C.) gave the specimens considerable resistance.
A SO SL AMIALLUItroICAL LITIEWAILWIff CLASSIFICATION
~00
40
~00
.00
-40
.06
-00
410
Age
:09
As*
411040
00'
11041
10 0
00
U fil AT 10 Hjj4 0-ti ;a;[ ff~g If 0 9 As 4 3 1 IF
-I .1'eu 0 0 0 0 a 0 0 0 0 0 0
ro 0 0
0 0 * 0 010 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 411 O's
0 is 0 0 0 0 0 0 * * 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 di * 0 0 0 0 0 000000 000-0100 *0io,****

- Alow-%U (first. hirtaturgii. 6.1iwier. Ilo-
Apo
FT41). Prarr ]NJ:. Mrs. I (Alicir.
1949. 1115-1)(Hrislish suiumary).-The rcifticibility of purr
(Vtriv (mide, Zito. Zu fetrite, atilt 1-4 kitIcitled pvritr contA.
Zu (49.74':`~ Fe. DAIW';. Zn) wa. 41%vOilcated Hith It.
c"ke-It"s, or coke its tniticing aqviltA. Thr 'fiftefelve
N,wilw is the rMucilillity cd fetric oxtdc ill [lure (Mill Atilt Ill
tilm with 7u0 wax foundl to hr radirr small. On
cl-itrury. the miuvibility tA Z110 volithilml With F~
mulr 6 much lower thalt that lit pum Z,441. V.~W~udv
thc Wild CA Z11 ferrite i. 't 'firiet our I.l.-u F,, mi'l zut).
It rcmalits after the deuxidation of Fvl(). atul rendc" tht,
r"luction of ZnO and distil. of Zn m(mr difficult IhaJ3 in
the case of 7nO alone 1 14 rtfcrrnccs. I:. A. A.

Adion of inhibitors in the add pkiding of steel. 1.
INJ. ~mialovn,4_"d J, Fory- (Inst. 26tetahirgii, (*,jiwke.
POWdd)'.--Pyi;Fi AIJAUltat Whir"flo Ins). AM. i (Allew.
1949, 147--.3(HngIi%h sunimary).-The inhibition effi-
ciency was studied of 3 0r9. complis., dibentyl !itiltide,
dibenzyl sulloidde, and thiomirbanilide. in the pickinir,
4 itor., steel, and other m"als. "Iwnzyl sultwe And
1hiorarbanifide in A conen. of 5(140 mg./l, i-ntirvlv r-
'train the It evulutimi during the pickling of naild in
N11,41.21 10', but donoteownpletvivitin'ler Owdilln,ion
of It intn the steel. The jwr~ncv (if Ni i'mi., ill Ille ji-i'l
scAn. in~,es the inhibition efficiency In -Amne extent,
the presence of Cu ions, on th, other hand. reduces it cun-
lidembly. A gmtEY Content Of 110fiftal COUStitUc!"t4 -
Ittel (e.g. C and 8) alsti reduc" the inhibition viliciellry.
The jimatest inhibitiou leffietcacy of dilmileyl Wlfoxide it,
I ICl was notad in the caw of M, Co. and FC; it wal S111.111cr
in the ease of Cr and At, and the sinAlltst in the ra,e Zu
.nd FAward A. Ackurt"un

03M Itils/011111"JUJOIJ 'If a " III It
A ~ V-1- b ,L-t -1,--A P, -9- A-1-A-1-
00 A AnVAM-P!qM---.-
p Roct tic 1
Of .
00
00 It
A
#200161,96 .1191
400
Nit slujill MY Alljoadl 041 0 a
Dhmud d Wffib Pkkbg WIMM 8atialow4ti &w
z J. Bust. lPrsoe Hadavrew Glownqp lwaXi" )&Wurvii i
Odlearviolus. 1969, vol. 1, pp. [In Polixh~ A
019 .3 &bDn survey in given of malbods of ultilking waste i kling
-M
=-
f
li
A
k
d th
W
=
040 & Famovory o
AC
e
quGr.
an
-
xu4
!w
of VC800.711160 were Carried out in a vacuum erystalliast
with doom ip*tios. The mathot! suanded is bad
00 m eancebtitalim of do solution to F~80,.HO by drying.
RW term osigb auitable for painit manuleauxe can be
0 a
0 obtained by rosoging frrr~w aulphase in a ralary furnace at
I Y00- C. rw 2 hr-7w- J- W-
:J; N.:
t:
A I ~~LA -FT.LLI:FGIC.L LITfIRATURE CLASSIFICATICO
j0- I
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n I

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sell

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u
A SCI)OGNAL-00 K 7 iN Y"Z E
ts, Ak03nL!~j!!8 11, LET
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ow
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(K06 30 "q I -j uAgas;aq jo awqdoowm uw u; pa"',
MdLuvw atLL *l.'NJIU )a ~af,c ptm 'Cunruswqj J.
Uoq- jo !, L;-o , UM1303 gold- lftp Sapu pxqmm.
0" WR 14M UaX4-(4 JO UMVUF--30P 043 ADJ (T66 A
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tqmioa U11 *(rjil-lql -dd -otgi m
BAnlwpK niniAwR o2aum *~qm) -INDIF
p popoo MB
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0100 00000004
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0 0 a 0 0 0 -i
00*6006**00066404*9 414-44 0 -
A I W, ~; 11 !1 .' ts U 11 - It a; ~ it It a 14 15 Is V to N I, I, I: It S AJ k V A ft 46 41 4) 60 is LO
ft- J-.&- L' a_ It 0. P I A -it V_-!~ _1' _A m PP It i

low
4
.
00 A -CraAlfts of ;Ott attitel In Ammmahm niMM milatim, as incre;,ses with tile rAtio of the cross section to W% circuill.
00 a relluft of int"trYSIA'Jins Corrosim.-MAMIJowaW, 0. fermer. Addn. of 0.1% (N110111PO' of Vt 11)(NOO)l
49 KotxE. and Z. 161khalik. 11miNkH Litti-4; "70-809411); to tile N11,N(JI, valln. reducci the speed of intercrym.
cf. C.A. 42, Mgk.-The influence of a boiling 4(r,' . soln.
' corrosion, while the presence of Cu anti Ag imm increases
tit N
14NOB on steel specimens which were subject to te We
n it. The itction of NII.No. Ott Steel is accompmicil
by

j
unit bend tests was studied.
T'he Influences of the corutin.
f
l dtvrlopment of N bubble%; they develop Uster at tht
-00
_
' o
the so
m. and the cointin., strmture, and plastic- and instant when the final tvrm).im crack occurs. Cold- .00
l
i brat-treatments of the steel on the speed of cracking of rolled specimens cut in the direction of the rolling do not
test specimens are also described. The aim of the extits. show Inclination to intercryst. corrosion, but spedmens goo

; was to find a relatively chc2p Mttb(kl of prevention of cut Iterpendicular to the rolling axis sh" more inclination
J Intercryst.corrosion. The results of these expt3. revr-Alest to such corrosion. &eel droxidiml with an exec" of At
that the individual Lictors responsible for ititercryst. cot-
h i
l
t shows strong resistance to intefcryst. corrosion after
* 4*0
ro4j" are very Intic
nterre
a
ed and it i% difficult to wp. tomeilinS at Wit
followed by quick cooling. AnneAling
them. Wire anti shect specimens inade of C %teel and temps. below 71k), also h.IVV a favorable CITCo, but an,
plaved tit b. Nll,NOj still', cr;ivkril undrr strcs~e.,& which nt-Aing above 7101' its air, N. or If Ims an advem ffect
were romidmilltv tw1ow the temile strength of tile sttvl. - it it iti followed by 4ow cooling. Drcurl~nlzation of the a**
The time required (or effecting tile CrAcking of a specimen 4orfiLe layer ;in,[ iticrat-c (if the it,). of grains (finertm)
almt speeds oil, intercryst. carro4on. F. Orim
i L A -f*ALVWA1 UTI'DOURF CII,SSIFKAW"
11 AL. 'Z7-LI
C It it ft Sr it CC t( or
00000 0 0 0 0
41 0 0 00 1111see 0-0--0
)n ,_,.A41 IN 0 1 lkr 2 4 3
0 & *to 0 0 0 * 0 0 00 40 0 0 a el 00 6 0 j!
I
0 0 010 0 0 * 0 0 0 00 Gla SO 00 66 0 0 9~

kcdon 61 inhibitors to the acid pWdlmg -9 Meet. 11.
M. Amijlo=.Ad~ J. Synowiec, and 51. Sruca (Polytech.
-ru=s-%1;M, Katowice, PotAnd). Prare Ha&xcm
C16uwgo Imit. .11a. i Od1cw. 2, 3I-5(l%5M(Fnjt1i5h stun-
mAry); cf. C.A. W-*j~The inhibition effikiewy of
dibewyl .ulfide in If,&), miln. u[ 40" ww% studied vi.
6kinples tit vurims mwts of struclur4l stmi. No %411%-
f.Lctmy results viere obtained. The hillibitio4i etticiency
probably depends not only oil the cumpn. of steel but AV)
oil several other factors, like microstructure. Surfwe stAt".
etc. Further vtpts. concerned tnixti. -4 t-k-clmlytic F~
1640MICr With %, Alld". 0( Vi Or CU lHowder. The fullilli.
tion cificiclicy of dilivulyl sullitle W.1% filund If, 1w gTrttrr
fiw vc-,N:i and Fr-(:u guilLm Ih.1" ftw pule 11c.and lkirlivil.
luly fur Fe-graphite mixts. Hipts. carric-4 out Willi
anifine and diphenybruine sbowrd that theu- camixis.
have only Ld"t inhibitive prowrtits ftw %tt-04 in I
J~dl.,Ltll A. ACkCtn%.WjjjI

M-11,
0 0 0 0
it n 14
It Ad
11 V I
a It 21
RO
Id
L
a A- P :
t
A
M. N Cc W
,-A-L-A.
-
1'C4C#tjIj A.0 *~CP#Mylfl

009 ZIN& (in Polish.)
111L Ajj~ of ClAds"
00

~
Pull
St. Holew

UL VdDUMM
inaki

MMQ
0 a ad Mae 00111 106 alea

1 dme IN Ca
Ni
J
1 kfiaed
OWUL-
WA
Inslyfutu .
44=62
-W Wournsjort;
VC
% no. P.
pad U: sintering tests using the
000 down4raft, method on W-t- con-
*
0 a we It
jag ""M an ma in the ater
inly gas to small
pa"gle adbos. Nat istactocy rosults

00 were obtala"
t"= rolary AM
"=
4r moval or 7A by th e down4 raft sin-
Ph MW 8 were
but the amounts
too
l
i
oX were
of Mn and As rema
ft
for sumeseful an lication of
=ethos. (sit Zn. r*F

*****_W_W_W_
0 0 a, 4W0 o 0 0 * 0 ~,
Nit 1111 MaJAII Mh AIJ It U 41 44
t-
-00
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ZOO
roe,
roe
goo
000
coi
so:
40
no
IETALLURCICAL LIMIATURE CLASSWiCATICIN
be
a a v 71 1 a Old 0 N a I IN Is 9 v
U it 1 94 An
tv tv it of (C K C9 $1 a I. I 40,A
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~ -t~'

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9 A & & - . . . . .
360 r. DEC
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16%. eL4- 8 / - s - Aei-r r - -/7- f-V- - - -- -
lmftmw d Quad OulmOM d wN abd m mb d W*w
WFOARM 4bM4wmdm Is mmmim some s~kAkm M.
Siolml-ski. H. Umpsov, and C. Ukitiuwk ( IV&# Hadaw. Glow*, 114a.
M,W. Wt.., 1451. No. 1, 17---n; J. Ima SswW Ind., 1931, Ift
442). R. It, CLAMM5.

he rro,4s
40d
mood
U
Gko"
JIM, R. EL CAAM"-
with btawd by. &Utb--,

4100*000*000*41041
oil 0 ? i 11P .0 ?1 10 0
12 m 1$
.4 A, -r_t it I IL L-A-41
m 0 * 0
); Is T 0 0 0 0 * 0
j 10 11 u 33 N Is 16 V it is 4 $1 a cl &I
-L-1- a-A-t-11 - ~%- A 4
I-D q~.jjj-
'.wx 00

00

41 Infivem" s)( Tllrrmnl Trealmeal on Hair of CrAth.
~Mrbpft Sorel cam" by
inot edC Ammuniumn Nitrate. (11,
POIAL) M, Smialuu-s4i, E. Casior, alitl C. Bicuicit,vk. llrgj,-,.
(3hr-903- "tu Y-rubs Uc(alurgll. V. 3. no.
Alx,%:,- was ~Itlthvd (m 'amples of Sh"'t
.%tilt 0 0 147 At unt vr % mitaw teltitill Alitt ijjjjjjvj%,j
i
fie

0
All Willi, 54111ttillit of NZILNO, ut (WC, Atiah,l, of div itlli
~
iluticat'.5 that tilt. I'mm And the (11%1F1111116111, lot thl. VI-811'.titi
i is felated fu t V
he rate'lf , ricking. P44:11 i% uAthikhe
to V4. .11141 OPIX)" the ath(m of jjjtr:jjc.; 11tit it,
pwwmv va,, I I.
h., forl, dion of lg)vjl (0tv which acti-h-rate th'.
flissolutioll alf 111;11--ri.11 At th, graj:1 li"1111114L,Tiv~,
1, thasmullmi'l; aw chart.411 All
-
00
.00
-041
.00
10 0
.*jD
ovo*
see
!age
Z
goo
goo
..........
tVALLtRrICAL 1,111F4011OF CL&$SlFK&jjGls
At
Rai
U T1 AT W2 AS
0 at w ~-tm 7 no a 1, a v
P IF 11 up m X 't
'MIA
0 0 0 0 0 Ole 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 41 4 0 0 q 0 0 0 a 0 0 0 0 0 4 0 0 0

C .6L. V
tier ptoducal by the firin llorutA in Zxi,,rx. FulAnd). (A
Testh;g the "MeAcY Of TALAMN mirthoills of desaing stM these substances Na'sio. w3s most effective. but none save
mbined
ii(h c
f X
3
f
surfaces front mineral.oIj layers. %I. Srujilowpki j.
' o
o. o
.4
% so
o.,plete detirril%itig. A
with 1% of one of the other snh,t-occi KAve I"t rritllt%
I
myst, Aod A. Nfa,lrjski. Ptjitf .ills ""aOll It, %which cit- ilir d~Ktcv of "I"Illifix "As
M Wit WAI)- ~qjwlfllrnt fit Md-follml Sol' Steel Strlll NAUII (I'ZI tinlihille'l "1111 10, tit wle ,I (lie other wnh.
-re lifisuCtif I[SVC better Molts thAll 211Y fit the LAM
and then electrolytic3ily frentril In is soln. wntll. NaOll alone but worse than In cornbiwition will, N~00~ The
2. Na,110, 1. and NoSIO, (sp..jr, 1,37) 4% at clithoillo relatively twit rriult~ -etc obt.aitiell in ill vouiltimition "fib
amp, per sq. dul., tit A) , for 2 roln. The rIcAtnil l
, lilt.. of I % j.r,jjjjI 8 %ith I - of onr ill the
1
tiluil j. %
mkiface was thell innuct,vil Ill a -11%. of 1-10% hy "l. if .
firf f-ull. th.18
Other SWMAHCtil (OWIR INAMD 911"" lilt bcf
Illachillt ()it in licilletle for I luln. The specimen after hu. I Voild S taken alone. IL)l ;l-~UtjqkNjCnf 1-1 IVS&31111
inersion witi allowed to drain for 3 hrs. during which it w3.s NA01 1 1. ~ltjd I.eallil S I %; degreisinir wait
ja-ve N&40%3
kept upright on Wotting paper. Specimens were then
~ .
effected In 2-21/1 min. A milt. of the first two substances
1
lljjecttd to chem. and electrolytic degreasing. after which ld coninjon mp I"; KAvedejura-sing within 2-3 min. A
3,
the cle.inlitic,i of the surface will tested br
the following iihin 3 min. al-
of the firof t%,- and I f', gave w
nilitt
hiklw %%ritillit will% wilirr, weighing. u tr%violet bra.
, .
lot e us 1101' mt ritective l,tth c,41% lie
1
1
111.1 plating with Cu. The ellelit. dedicating %a% r -is %hro iwil"K Al"lle ine
%rvrraI lionlinnivoli %%ldt
)
I vim"; s
j
.
c4fti"l -It by Itintlersing for .1 111111. at W-91V I "Olus'
Elm-
, , -either utterly ineffective Of only luotlestly effective.
;,
Lvilig. I or more of the following substance
: X
20 1. 'Nar frolylle degre-Asing in a sAiln. contg. Na,M o.75. NaOll 1.
SiO, (s;. gr. 1.37), Ns'po.. Lecluil 8 (Na "it of the Con- n,l Va,!;I0, :1," at N).95- with a Ni ano,fc, and a catbodic
"
densatirn proluct of nAphthalcuesullonate with C1110). c
5 anip. prr xq. .1111. a, filectel c.1111111cleiv after
of 3
r
d
conitnoti %up. olek- soap. nitplithenle sndp. Liltravon (an .
.
.
Thr 1,,kth :%titl the rI,rtr0vtsc tnellitwl
w w
c"601.16-f, la-lu'.1 hir cit., 114"lj~ ud Nispw-l (4mulill. I .
lilthoonh cffc'li%r in Irtm-ill,; ml 61111% I'll tr%t l'ur-
poses were illellective ill fellitli. int Lilt I.Lvct* Irlt dunnit cottl
foiling. In the 13ttcr ca%e only CtIlCt? wts effective.
Jif. Ifoith

00 4`1 CCU
t 0 11 11 it m is it It A Ila 213114 jivxpl~jolz JIM Un IS 17 JM PV Al 41
A A C-A -A I A L-A-A-~L
I L-V t~ .1-11-3-JAA-All-CC M-111 Via
"Df
N.Cs 5itsA.0 ..QpixIt111 W.
tm &sow a Awitimitims is AiM 14 d MmL Put
)L SUdfikAPl1ki and Z. OAf0V*L (AMIP Al"MOCU OkWWOMP
-rx-jjrjM,-jUl,& No. 3, (In PoUsh). The investifs-
tie. of the nske of owob*i= of hYdFCM 1" 1136 ~1-
- HCl sold irom or nkiml in %be - of dibmsyl.
suipho"fle, JO-06 C.11.) at 4V Q showed Oat this inhibitor ad&
stpunoy Wowed due by 96%) an the reertion with imn
only in the nwv hem I go BN NO, and on the nactimi
vvth nkW (slowed down by nme than 70%) In the ninge
frorn 4 to 12 N MCL Irm and n;" ph%&" connected
inme4bor Oki in NO " 4r,Q sbowed a reciprocal
inhibition which diminishes with incmwijW scid eoncentea- moo
tim. Dihmmyl muWbo" (0-05 r./L) - a d- in
dw r&W of hydrogen evolution -a ion and Piekel electrodes
a and a drop in current inkmaity of the cell Mlna/ff.
labi tioa vfAciency is only Yffam;L-ted to the cAmcriftration
ran" 2 to GY'Ra.77. C..
Seib
.%..II.A ACTALLURGICAL UTERATtlitt CLAISIFKATICk ':,,-z-,
to-
Qt
U "Lloo t!" A S 4 ad 0 a 0 1 S of 5 A a 1 7
j . 11 1 11A
000 0 10 * 0 0 0 * 0 0 9 0 6 0 0 0 0 0 0 4 0
0I a 0-00 41 * 0 0 # 0 0 10, e 0 g 0 0 o : : j #0 so go a 0 0 9906966.6 g,go

55 7 1, selsol. ms thr liln"llf PS-6alit'll n( I rail. Por- 1.
Ffl-I .4 41 nd U., ... I III,- Va-.i~ali .... .. I
in Zinc SnIfalor Solnli,sn. I III h,h,h i M ~ltjaWlin% A-1, mul V
I'minLi 1'rsj,,- Chmowg., ImOillot. 114, ft.
The di.mg,- of an-le jutviatal ,al. III,- imlictl
;it %mi".., .-Tv"I I.--it I. .. ...... L: C ......
I., ImIllut, I .,[III .. jil"Joloapi r. . - #, 1, 1 1" pi, J 1.4. IRIA
I.-r m.'1" . It" I'- IIIA . ..... 1.1--
lic"Ill, III, pm- Ph ... ..... I III,
I'l, amx1r, toulamms, Vi Ag IF,-

/47
NOW is me NW d Modws Il I dMOWY,
Hatsib Ilk, a-W1981).-Mol4b
elt".Lvp to thassev fisto W kak outs. The
to be inadequate. The remistance at metak. I* corraWM$
was evaluated quantitarely. The forces acting upoo me
turfam of the metith am dbeumad in tittad. Each rewdve
tneW ist considered to be on ezmgy carrier surrousided by a
"""we trench" of so 1-sul-das "-fayer. The
following factors dog. the rate of corrosion am diwumsed:
the oxidation of mcW in contact with air; the advadon of
metals in sq. eloctrolym, when free If is "wed simul.
tancously; the solvation of metals in sq. electrolytes in
conjunction with depolarlution of 0; the poladsation of
electrodes lit working corrosion-cell and atm. corrosion.
Adam. 1. Pilior

C,
Chemical Abst. Adsorption of Men I vu-de on metals. M. Amia-
Vol. 48 No. 9 LM iand K, Bull. a
rp an (i I azy su on u
May 10, 1954 d pow ers was M Y a desorption teihni . I . I I
a qua in
General and Phyaical Chemistry whic tr ' otom tric method vw-s useti Adsorption
kotherlsTc~ given for Cu at 2, 15, and 20*; no distinct
effect was observed for ternp, on the a rotiofi on Ni.
Expts. involving Fe were unsuccessful... ed. values of
t enthalY of adsorption. by the Clausius-Clapeyron equation,
Iro. 0.5 to 13 kcal. per mole depending on conen. of
d%=.yl sulfoAde in the soln'. used. These low values
indicate that the. adsorption is phys. rather than chem
William A. Pennini;n r)
If
4.

SMIALOWSKI, M.
into Iron.
h e
I calhod, era..
vie t1O`a 0 Ld by a
Of s studii
is
If into Fe f ine Fe
ginialowski I of cathodic mgatjon Of a . jD1 adds
Diffusion - the etc lutions
is of so I
21, 505--521)-77 of measurin cuoly. IV' _101gatloft.
method "'ns'stIng during the e e rate and 0-ition of the
I coin Addi-
cathode
afleeting t Ic tment) are - t deftsito
Itcting; - r.,Ctots . ,,at trea
.and alUa 't from Its and curren=j ti into
the wire (af`~! i clectlolysis. 0 in
.of t Or the rn., th,d than
bath eMP' 0 - ea, favO n the ca Olt is Bill;-
',liemi-strY - electroly o ~ S ml t""ur I bble~ I
f Applied of As% 3. " 1, snaller ), aining InbibitOM t
journal 0 rig ris, to muc cid Conti high. ressure Of a
~o and give
April 1954 re acid or " a- due to a very
Chemist cam 0't;1thcu ion ot"n"thlos cathode surlar"",
diffus
Industrial Inorganic StCd tlift 101 JIM)
q,rul,ably
-j
T,
RON. El ON
ON; "M '"MMEM 2'~1011P

SMUDIV-5F= Mal SHOYARSKAYA-SWALOVSKkYA Z.
T, %~
"Study of Diffussion of Hydrogen in Iron from observations of Elongation of
the Specimen"
Byull. Polskoy Akad. Nauk-, Otd. 11, No 34, 1953,, pp 155-156
A method facilitating the evaluation of the effect of various admixtures on
penetration of hydrogen into iron electrode during electrolysis is presented.
The method is based on the relation binding the elongation of the iron filament
under a given load to the hydrogen abundance. (RWiz., No u., 1954)
SO: W-31187; 8 Mar 55

IT 7-
al ior, Catholic
f Qatur
irals as a I Res'-dt 0
on o--
"The 17 -p lard)
c1. 2, No. I 1-c54,
v
P .73 , uc. iui 7f ,
Vol. 4,
(FEILL), Lr,, IT
's C: ~'.Olltbl~y List rX Fast
1-.anh 3-9.,r,-, I'Mcl.

Vf - *A

.7

due f.6 t]
Imomes
of increi
The- pm
alon do
'
the
F.
f~hespl
(CL
catalytic
the stabi
If, and
and. k Si
'

iM4 of lia diffWal into this
Ttain matIO6 tiii Increase hi boigth
ofH
aOS-621r;fd=.;tlIi
of the r"Wom depends co
ioufi&QfAsSbP.%I aadTa*ith

-,
,:~ I,,- -~ ~ - AA- i~ --, i - I . z . !!=M=
~ - ~ - z-.~ -I m~ r~ .

POL-
.PpItc-a-bility'Od'Trifilie's itile. at
ton 0. E
fatt7 acids an qrew corros . F 1=1,.j 11. Smialowski
T. Ostrows . Bahr~ Ora. polors.
34&-7' 054 in- r; flsh).~Fe ivire, 0.45 mat. dimin and
-C 0.09, Pan 0135, St 0.001 P 01033, S 0.0-1S, Cu
analyzing
F 0.47, Ni 0.03 was tesWil in. 500 mm; fengthy The cold- 4
drami4im _atW
give a
-slle stmnsWo1-20-Q,kg;"/s
'A J,
raw,
Asteatd-I 1"S' ho k' ~mattbjfi" of zi-boll
elw -AIIII22Y be ~Omd - WWI~~f
L~: tube
hung over,
t
OPPOSI e en
0 y
'I ri of 2,
Im rini., -pouted id the ~Vesicl
lifid Rio vatidr. ar'lOW:Wis
ted
be F_ cids-
iL ato mttV, a .1 trod theso L-1
wg~~ tic In
MeOIL
rosion t me Vd c(
fae3lindii 0 Ifeifatty L i wi
tfi
ibirdW.4ed chain- -_ but
an ur ind
The cu'r%_,-,.!udi4tc i6itlWgreattr them&oUC&OHISIIVM~~'
_thL
:a fatty., Smajjer..tACcFlt~~cqPcn. necessaryi --i-
qtn'g'- ffic,,rate of
for
redu corrosion-cracking. . . . . . . . . . . .
offattyacid bee6nihijadiorbed
'iin tfic~adlve_ te
cen rs of the
steel - surface inake thern hydrophobid and- this. since it
eend(:rs ac~~ of the corrodiniT nadium difficult, contrib-
tites toa slowingAown of tlit,. corrosion firoem. Themstalls
denote that the extent to which the stress corrusion crackilig
process is inhibited depends onthe length of the hydrocarbuti
chalij. In a way confonning to the rule of Trautic (A fin. 265,!'
27(1891)) and Szyszkowski (CA. 31 133) which wils forMu_*
foradsurpt
ixin an tile fitrfa~c of aq- SOIRS
C. IV, Schuk

1z 7
~/TwArmittlmn of ilteal =der th) /Influence 'of' biteritil,
M,
blisters And mcks -produced by cathodle hydrogen.
I, lowski and ?Oryst. Bull. c.71-.po7--,.si-, 'CO
M
-5264(in Englisill).-INIcasurcownts wcre~
ide of the deformations of annularly bent stuel.samples
under the influence of their satn. by cathodie 11-in a salt. of'. -
jcut from cold-rolled-tubing anahWrr-C-.OjS. blit-1-0-.52"
10,115
:0.22. P 0,015. S O.M%; The samples n ured
1diam., 15 into. lang,'0.4 nim. wall thickticssi with a 0.5
'min. wide gnp or strip cutout. Samples were polished, de-
aesill, tile" colt.
gremed, 2nd coated,with a thin layer of c,
aected with the negative pole of a d.-c. source slid imlinersed
In a small glass vessel, through which dowed the PAectrolyta
'at 25 + I . A Pt sbeet anode 10 X 10 X 0.05 nun. was
placed In the middle of the ring. Cathodic c.d. was 0.1
aMp./sq. cm. The ring was removed every 30 min. and
the width of the gap was measured, always lit the same Place.
with a microscope. The width usually Intreased during
elettrolygis. and also occurred when the outer surface of the
ring was not covered with ceresin. 11 the 4112040 WaS 60 tile
outside of a ring not insulated with ceresin. the &p during
electrolysis often dWn"cd to 0 and the ring contractc&
witit great force. In the Initial state the rings,did not b&
come deformed tmder the influence of H. The gap voidth.
eveis after a long period of electrolysi% remained const. of
at the wo3t, increased to 0.40 mm. Rings heated at 450
or higher, gradually expanded under the Influence of hydro- I
Multion, the gap acquiring a const. value on the av, about
2 inta. greater than the Initial width after about 2 hrs. of
current How. Long, narrow cracks were apparent under
the tnicroscopl! in 4pecimens satd. with cathodle If after ark-.'
-pealing at 450'. Tiley were mostly transcryst. It h, t~m-

.Sir

*a4lo
'
6i
W
t
l
verst c
O
ee
as the choJgl al comp
i 4. thesii fi
s-
11

ryst and -Michat Smiilowski , Pyare Komf.
_
Ej
_MW-24(Pu-5-.71
957)(Gcrm=mn ~ sLutm
the a'c-
ThlaUthors think-thnt H-brittleness of steel
ue to
_
13 CU43
tion of cathodic H ed b Ih ju _%ySbf H In steel;
_'
_4U
Ables in steel (Which fbllovv~
und not by the forination of 1,
:the abovewild soln.). Thiswasshow
o~ 2 diffetent Arinco
steel bars of 3-6 MM. dianL-and 1804-NO min, long of Polish
b"i u Jan., )Mpg.: , C 0.02'. 0.00i
iod al The sarnplLs-Ilad the ct
'
-~
,
i
0
0.0
F0007, 0.1000
8 0.020
' 0.15; Mn.0.00.0.06
1
6
00 0
Ti
9
SIO
A
0
07
v 0
0
_
, -
0.003
.
.
.00,
.0
;.
l
~
,
iA1
0001 - 0 12
Nino 0
0145
012 1
00
01450
0M
0
0
00
.
.
.
.
.
.
; -
,
,
0132; MuS and FeS 0 05-01
FeO 0
02A 0
,
.
0.0088%. The samples bf steel ivere polarized In N
the Aftwo %~441ruwc oUpt wire,
thei=p. was* kept,-Const. at 21% mAdAb mhodicd;wai--__~
e,
-
-The first type of stW shoWedith approx.
0. 1 arap./94. cm; -
'
'
'
On
i 4 timeslarger
dozigntioh thim the , d
(Which ikrU4
~
6
d
T
i
f
8

citza
c
'.nteltino was dec
with
I,
1, Al.. V, le
t over to 4!

SNIAL943KI;~I- M. POUND
I'Stanislaw .13TASZIC - 3cientist in the Sernvice of the Poli-3h Nation," by M. SMIALOWSKI; ,
Prace Inst~~utow Ministerstwa Hutnietwa, Nos. 2-4, 1955.

w" A
-4 -k
!R-tv - , ff
41 0-11 7
74f
0''Influence of TaMFiLcldztijt~~
olicHuffo A~~
aauxio~ T 4,
d
x ~.ft
XT
-P'-ttid -6V n -.a,
v ag J-v~
00 olue 71;
BN soln of NHjW i In theFprekncO:'df di" normal ratty
s ac16,, ranging from CAO.:& C,.,H404 shoviid'that'. addn
of these coznpdg.
'Influend. irfimiotLULhidthiahod-i
thode although to i
of the-m jej~& djjrj!j lh-jhciasi~ of the
latter.~,
Mie~;tent of o1c;'
atoms in a mol, of fatty .!tcld. -albe pre6iebc.e- id fatty-.6cids
facuitates the passivauon'z6f-;Fi~,aodi~i-iii-itit:-Z~14
4NO,
sjtn.--
Bernarid Rubin

-es in
d Of substanc
Law
TT
T
""Penei art
fi-
H. JG.M BuH V15"N". I P&M*
OVWICZ. ac P
-10(1955XVa li).-CaUlytic poisons of the reac-
ag tis
tion 2H - Ht increase the yield of PhNHi in the electrolytic
r m4action of PhNO, but do unt affect. the yield of glyoxalic
acid (1) from %C20s. It is hypothenized that retductivn of
PhNO, is ba%cd,on tbe action of atotnic It but that redtic-
tion of HtC,04 is 4pendcat on tlic H ovcrvoltap. Addii.
j of O.C2 g./1. As~%to, the cntholyte increascs Lhe yield of
~PhNffj when PhNG~ 19 redured wider the following condi-
'toH, wid,100 ml.
tions: catholyte is 1(~z. PhNO,, 15 nil. J,
6% HCI- cathode L- 0, 1 sq. dm. Ph sheet; cathudic c.d. is
6 Wnp./;4,drfi-; andq L, a Pb sheet; ~ anolyte is tO9.' 11~Soi,
~-tcmp. i~-20 to 50*, and a ce:mide diaphragni. With the
same cotiditions except for. a catholyte of 10 g. PhNO,-, 280
ml. 80% HOAc, and 140 rul. 25% HCI. the yield oi.PhNI12
increases In the order: . no catalyst < Sb, Se, or Te< NaS,
.A.,Asl('h < 1.2 g.11. yellow P in
HtS, or'thiourea < 0.021
CSj, Addn.- -of 0.02 g. 1. As,,O~ decreases the yield of I
when MCA k reduced under the folloiflng cundltiuns~
cathode Is a 0.85 sq. din; 111) sheet;, catholyte 13 10 g.
ILCA-2110 In 490' 11jSO,; cathodic c.d. Is 2J5 ait;p./
sq. dm.; anode Is Pb;. anolyte is I I% IttS0a; ceramic dia-
Phra"'n,
9-11- N.

NK P~ V_ -

"r,"""1
depolarivition-Influango of Occtrolytb r4w.,
,
11H,
Posa,
I I., degree of deformation of iron cathodes In
sulfuric acid solutions. Mkjl~L&tijalowski and ZimarjrLL
P 0 L 0 N "'P

i 29, rumary).-Spirals o
f

101-11-
C
cd CA
tNxitcallk in H,80t soln. vpand undor
1

ate-MI
1.
. Of
productd In a mannersitn"r to that of Bour-
don tubes, as a result of a high pressure cruted in the Inter-
cryst. spacts of the -9c., The resulting forvs tetid to in-

I
b
w
t4
iii
ii
i
f
i
N
77.
Orett4. t
o of ctir
u
a o
lite
e
Catl
to
i
oh. Th
d Il
t
th6
of
ent promottr eletticats shoWs ft lloat'iclat6i Witua lite
const. I of the binding force of hydrides of S~ P. As, wtd "bi.
and tlie %ulue AI/a wheri x is the valence of the given ele-

ment. Results L
ndicate that.. during acid electrolysis a
Large H pressure developi on the surlace of the cathode be-
causL of capillary effects.. fit the presence of promoter ele-

Incrits or ea
Wytic poisons ritartling the H tual. fGrcwtiou.
Colt
at. H tributes to the risse in pressure and penetration Into
thebasemetal
The ability of the elernentsof theSdi
an
.
6t%
r
r
i
i
bi
d~
r a
oups to act as pro
noten
s proportional to the
g
'
i of formIng by
d
_4ri es. Morris Eisenberg

M

- kciiil4COCRWI
At $rnwowsm T~ Oitruvqki
d
an

)
wi~
ii~
FxpMM-en-T-Were Traile with wirm of mild steel (95-9-,P, Fe, 0-09%
'
*
i
4

am- 0-
uswn. at 97--a9
5 uuder te
nlestisme
C). of d
, to i
n
nuen~c of- C~ fa actelerating stress-tormiian
i
the craddag im
-%td
prewnce of nitrates
etc.- Solutious r,
-
.
NO
an
(WO g.) "d NH
- (30 g~) in water (1 1.)
.
.
,
solution (-.ik- proucid:'cr, k" di tka
Y a
~x Ing VIC.
nt
di
u
66
i
i
6d
r
c
o of
,
er
A
t
MiAstening ve to IWO,
nime
a4, u
111i u
wfo~~,d by Immexduri. -Carbonyl kun--wi" jl-~J-660A o.
Ff. 03
'r3ed in -solution til) shwVed grc~atur~ T~~Liatancc
C) immm to crar, jng~
it
wires:occurrcd bnly~ia I)w~mce afatM.10i, and v~Ls a6~tCr.Ued ;n-
,

~-. F~ - ' JI, - ,
itional, O~
a
dd ~did hot-ex --bit cra.-M) 9.
pol I LAAiW sWL w cracking
ycryst' Samp es ex lntemi~
W.15 intsibitml by, kraigbi~dtain ~Iatty:. acids. bosc--
incmu~l with ikr
e

Or