SCIENTIFIC ABSTRACT SMIRNOVA, N.I. - SMIRNOVA, N.P.

• Document Type: CREST
• Collection: Scientific Abstracts
• Document Number (FOIA) /ESDN (CREST): CIA-RDP86-00513R001651620019-0
• Release Decision: RIF
• Original Classification: S
• Document Page Count: 100
• Document Creation Date: November 2, 2016
• Document Release Date: August 24, 2000
• Sequence Number: 19
• Publication Date: December 31, 1967
• Content Type: SCIENTIFIC ABSTRACT

L 18432-66
ACC NRs AP6019579
Mechanical working of the alloys containing up to 30% of the alloying
ladditive was analogous to that commcnly used for molybdenum. The
Idependence of the electromotive force of the thermocouples on temperatur
for different alloys of molybdenum and rhenium was determ'ned up to
18000C. A platinum-platinum rbodium thermocouple was used as a control*
1
!Results are exhibited in a series of curves. The thermoelectric and
imechanical properties of the thermocouples are listed in several large
tables. It is concluded that thermocouples made of molybdenum-rbanium
alloys can be used for temperature measurements in hydrocarbon media,
for a limited time, not exceeding 1 to 2 hours, at temperatures up to
~15000G. Orig. 4Lrt. has: 5 figures and 4 tables. [061
CODEt//j ;ZOSUBM DATE: no.ne/ ORIG REF: 006/ OTH REF: 003
09

-1 9-7 2-66 2X-i '."i"-'Ti IM.
-A C N- R: AP6007i63 SOURCE CODE: UR/0115/65iQrjU/012/0028/0030
-AUTHOR: Danislievskiy, S. K.; Smirnova 1\1 I
ORG; none
TITLE: Furnacu,,i for calibrating metal Ll-w rMOCOUPles at 2000-2500C
SOURCE: T--~,r-itel'nav I .?, 19 6 5, 2 8 - 3 0
TOPIC TAGS: therinoCOLIPI(-, laboratory furnace, electric furnace VP-5367
lurnace
ABSTRACT: As modern Vi - Nlo - Re thermocouples operate at ternperatures otc
2500C and higher, the old Soviet-made PVG-349 calibratipg furnace with its upper
limit of 2000G has beconie inadeqtiate. Its modernization (ne~v tradema rk,
is described; it includes a larger (18-mm Oliatrieter, Z20-mm long) wc)rkmg cavizy,
neutral gas (argon) atmosphere, and a better (water) cooling ~Df current leads;
Card 1/2 UDG: 536.532.089.6

L 3972~30~--66
AGG NR: AP60071631
ga ~e 6
also, a better arrangernent of the graphite heating elements, better flai..ije s'- t
and more favorable conditio-i-ts of operation of the optical pyrometer enhance the
tp-t,~~Iity of the modernized furnace. Its consumption is 4.5 kVIL; 30-40) min are
required to heat the furnace to --'-)'OOG (450 amp, 10 v); changi,-,g temperaturv
through 100C takes 10 min. OrIg. art. has: 3 figurem.
SUB CODE: 09 / SUBM DATE: none / OIUG REF: 002
Card ?/Z

AUTHORS: Florianovich, G. M., Kolotyrkin, Ya. M., SOY/2o-120-4-43/67
Smirnova, N. K.
- -------------------
TITLE: The Influence of Nickel Upon the Electrochemical and Corrosion
Behavior of Steel (Vliyaniye'nikelya na elektrokhimicheskoye
i korrozionnoye povedeniye stali)
PERIODICAL: Doklady Akademii nauk SSSR, 1958, Vol. 12o, Nr 4,
pp. 845 - 848 (USSR)
ABSTRACT: In this paper the influence exercised by nickel on the behavior
of steel in the domain of passivation is investigated by means
of the potentiostatic method of measuring polarization curves;
the experiments were carried out with steels of the types
~h22T, I%h- 22N14T andKK 2CN6M* Meagurements were carried out
at 200 in a 0,1 n-solutiun of H 2s04 in a nitrogen atmosphere.
The velocity of the dissolution of steel IC~22T depends on the
potential in rather a complicated way. The behavior of steel
at different potentials is described in short. The minimum
velocity of steel dissolution is within the potential range of
from 0 to 0,500 V. Also the other types of steel investigated
Card 1/3 showed similar dependence of dissolution velocity on the

The Influence of Nickel Upon the Electrochemical and SOV/2o-120-4-43/67
Corrosion Behavior of Steel
potential. The addition of nickel decreases the dissolution
velocity in all potentials that are more negative than + 1,200 V.
The velocity of dissolution systematically decreases within the
range of passivation in the case of an increase of the nickel
percentage in steel. The addition of nickel has almost no in-
fluence upon the position of the curve which characterizes the
over voltage of hydrogen. To convert steel into the passive state
and thus also to increase its resistance to corrosion the
stationary potential in the case of absent external polarization
must be shifted towards the positi-ve side, up to values which are
more passive than the passivation potential. Such a shift can
be brought about by the increase-of the over voltage of the
anodic reaction and also by increase of the total velocity of
the depolarizing cathodic reactions. The authors decreased the
over valtage of hydrogen by facing a small quantity of platinum
upon the steel surface. Simi-lar results were obtained by intro-
ducing atmospheric oxygen into the solution. The degree of
passivation of the surface of a steel with given composition
is a function of the potential and in the cases described does
Card 2/3 not depend on the method of maintaining this potential. A shift

The Influence of Nickel Upon the Electrochemical and SOV/2o-12o-4-43/67
Corrosion Behavior of Steel
of the potential by a change in the chemical composition of
the steel can considerably change the degree of its passivation
with a given potential. In conclusion, the authors thank
A.A.Babakov for having placed the steel samples at their
disposal. There are I figure, 1 table, and 4 references, 3 of
which are Soviet.
PRESENTED: January 10, 1958, by A.N.Frumkin, Member, Academy of Sciences,
USSR
SUBMITTED: October 9, 1957
IV
1. Steel--Corrosion 2. Steel---Electrochemistr-y 3. Steel___PpSS4 ity
4. Nickel--Electrochemistry
Card 3/3

PHASE I BOOK EXPLOITATION SOV/5256
Gerasimov, Valentin Vladimirovich, ed., Candidate of Chemical Sciences.
Korroziya reaktornykh materialov; sbornik statey (Corrosion of Nuclear-
Reactor Materials; a Collection of Articles) Moscow, Atomizdat, 1960.
284 p. 3, 700 copies printed.
Ed. : A. 1. Zavodchikova; Tech. Ed. : Ye. 1. Mazell.
PURPOSE: This collection of articles is intended for mechanical and
metallurgical engineers as well as for scientific research workers con-
cerned with the construction of nuclear reactors.
COVERAGE: The water corrosion of various types of stainless steel and
alloys under high pressures and temperatures is investigated from the
point of view of the use of these materials for the construction of nuclear
reactors. Attention is given to the following: the use of oxygen for pro-
tecting steel against corrosion, the behavior of steel in high -temperature
C a rd-+/4-

Corrosion of Nuclear- (Cont.) SOV/5256
water with various compositions, factors of metal stress corrosion,
intergranular corrosion, the mechanism of corrosion cracking, and the
corrosion resistance of aluminum and zirconium alloys. Conclusions
based on test results are Included. No personalities are mentioned.
Most of the articles are accompanied by references. Of 238 references
97 are Soviet.
TABLE OF CONTENTS:
Foreword 3
PART 1. METHODS OF INVESTIGATING WATER
AND ELECTROCHEMICAL CORROSION AT
HIGH TEMPERATURES AND PRESSURES 5
Gulyayev, V. N. , and P.A. Akol'zin. Methods of Testing the Corro-
sion-Creep Strength of Metals at High Pressures and Temperatures
CarA,U-Q

Corroijion of Nuclear-(Cont. SOV/5256
of the Environmen t 5
G erasimov, V. V. , A. 1. Gromova, A. A. Sabinin, and E. T.
Shapovalov. An Autoclave for Electrochemical Investigations 16
Tolstaya, M.A., S. V. Bogatyreva, and 0. N. Gradusov. Re-
moving Corrosion Products From Steels After Tests in Water
at High Temperatures 20
PART II. EFFECT OF THE WATER COMPOSITION
ON THE CORROSION OF CONSTRUCTIONAL MATERIALS 20
Kolotyrkin, Ya.M., G.M. Florlanovich, P.S. Petrov, N.K. Smirnova,
and L. M. Vyazankin. On the Application of Oxygen for-P-r-o-te-Ri-ng-
Steel Against Water Corrosion at High Temperatures 29
Gerasimov, V. V. , and A. 1. Gromova. Effect of the Composition
Card 319

YEROFEYEV, N,S., red., ZLOTNAL-j, !ESIK, N.P, red.,;
NIKOLAYEVSKIY N.M_ red,~ ~NIRKOVSKIY, A.I. red.
SMIRNOVA N K ved, red.; ROZOVA, S., takhn. red.
[Some problems in the 3evelopma'nt and operation of gas and
gas-condensate fields] Nekotorye vopro3y razrabotki i eks-
pluatatsii gazov-
ykh I gazokond--nsatnykh mestoroshdanii.
Moskva9 1962. 91 p. (MIRA 16;10)
1. institut tekhn-Joheskoy informatsii i ekonomicheakikh is-
sledovanly po neftyanoy i gazovoy promyshlennosti.
(Gas wells) (Condensate oil wells)

,~MT,;
I ~. .. N C, V'A , b1 . F. s(fl)'Lovil-Irl,
J
.1 ~
clas nr,-4 gas-,20nderlsate fielcls-l Lac. pc-cls. Gez, delo no,'Oi7l-7~
?6-1. (MIRA

SMDUIOVA,, N. K.
Gas and gas condensate fields of Shebelinka. Gaz. delo no. l1:
54-57 163. (MIRA 17:5)

SMIMHOVA, II.K.; SUSLOVICH., N.L.
- Gas and gas conden3ate fields of the Netherlands. Gaz. delo no.12:
48-51 163. ~IiA 17;10)

ges ~~,4 a..;io zonderoate ff;~-J3. Ga3. del-- no.%-
I- Z
I- - ;: 6~ 7~ 2)
:, , -. (MMA -1, , 1-1 i

USII 11hv:;ical ChoiniLry. Cryi;Lttls. B-5
Abs Jour : Ref Zhur - khimiya, I'lo 8, 1957, 25836
A:~tbor : N.L. Smirnova
Title :Structural Types with Most Densely Packed Atoms. Po~-:si-
ble Structural Types of AB3 Gomposition.
Orig Pub :Kristallografiya, 1956, 1, No 2, 165-170.
A b s 'U r ac t-Structural types of binary compounds of the composition B;
A,;,,3, in which the atoms A and B together make up a
cubic, hexagonal, or mixed densest packing, are discussed.
It is supposed that only such structural types are possi-
ble, in which the A atoms are surrounded only by B atoms,
and each B atom has at least one A atom within its Co-
ordination sohere, The possible structural types, in which
each B atom is surrounded with 4 A atoms (composition of
AB3 compounds), are deducted. One of the t,?ro surmised va-
riations of the structure of 6 -Cu3Sn was found experimen-
tally (RZhMet, 1956, 7823).
Card 1/1 - 40 -

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u
O~ov Stati
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oses pa
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c (44~
b
I/,,. BI in ACf) with
A 'In 4(c) with
Y.
p
T.
ir b

AUTHOR. Sairnova. -N.L. 70-3-2-19/26
~1ITIE:.,.olldn Structure Types with Close-packed Atoms. (0 strukturnykh.
tipakh pri plotneyshey upakovke atomov) III. Possible
Structure Types with the Composition AB 6 (Vozmozhnyye
strukturyvye tipy pri sostave AB 6)
PERIODICAL: Kristallografiya, 1958, Vol 3, Nr 2, pp 232-235 (USSR).
ABSTRACT: The types which can be identified are as follows:
Space group R3 a. = a k~3/2 a=990361; a hex.~ a f7/2
k
chex. ~ ak0 n=1; 3A in 3(a); 18B in 18(f) positions
with x = 5/21, y= 4/21, z = 2/3. Example NiSnCl 6-6H20-
(Notation given earlier ibid. 1956, Vol 1, PP-165-70 and 1956,
Vol 1, pp 502-5,) This structure is based on cubic close
packing.
2 2 1/2.
Space group 62/c; n=4, a = (4c he + 413~ hex.,/
; a2 2 f72
b = ahex.f c = (9 hex. + chex.) ; for c/a = 1.633,
0 = 78 0271. A in 4(e) with y = 1/12; all B atoms in 8(f)
with parameters (x,y,z) of (4/?, 11/12, 5/28), (1/?, ?/12,3/28),
Card 1/3

On Structure Types with Close-packed Atoms 70-3-2-19/26
(5/7, 5/12, 1/28). This structure is based on hexagonal close
packing. It repeats after 14 layers. 2 2 1/2
Space group C2/c; n=8, a=?ahex.1 b=a hex.4-31 C=(c hex. + ahex)
where a hex. and chex. are the identity periods for four-
layer close packing of one sort ofatom; P=?2 0581 for
chex./ahex. = 3.266. The A atoms are in the 4(c) and 4(e)
positions with Y = 5/12; B atoms are in 8(f) positions,
Bi with x = 1/28, y = 3/4 and z=0, B2 with (3/28, 1/4,0),
B3 with (5/28, 3/4,0), B. with (2/28, 11/12, 1/4), B 5 with
(4/28, 5/12, 1/4) and B6 with (6/28, 11/121 1/4). This
structure has 28 layers.
There is also a mixed type of packing with 20 layers and space
group c2/c; n=8, a=5a b=5a , C=( 2 + C2 )1/2
hex.' hex.G3 ahex. hex.
0 = ?20581 for chex./ahex. = 3.266. A, atoms are in 4(c) and
Card 2/3

On'Structure Types with Close-packed Atoms ?0-3-2-19/26
and A2 in 4(e) with y=7112. B atoms are all in 8(f)
with parameters (1/20, 1/4 0),(3/20, 3/4, 0) (1/10, 1/12,
1/4) and (1/5, 7/12, 1/43.
Acknowledgments to Academician N.V. Belov and Professor G.B.
Bokiy.
There are 4 figures and 4 references, 3 of which are Soviet
and 1 English).
ASSOCIATION: Moskovskiy gosudarstvennyy universitet imeni
M.V. Lomonosova (Moscow State University imeni
M.V. Lomonosov)
SUBMITTED: May 20, 1957
uard 3/3

AUTHOR: Smirnova, Ii. L. ?0--3--,-1-,20/36
s Cluer
TITLE. PS s-M-1 e& e ~-~~Ype e s-Or.e 12
(0 strukturnykb tipakh pri plotneysheY u-pakovke atomov-
Vozmozb-nyye strukturnyye tipy pri sostave AB.2)
PERIODICAL: Kristallografiya, 1958, Vol 3, Nr 3, PP 362 - 364
(USSR)~
ABSTRACT: Earlier papers ibid,. Vol 1, p 165: Vol 1, P 502;
Vol 3, DD.232-5.
Each A atom is surrounded by 12 B atoms and each B has or--ly one
A next to it. Only one type, based on cubic close packing
has been found, narnely:
Space group R3; arh*~1-581 ak; 0 = 10-1'281; a hex.,~2.55 ak
c r-
hex. 1.73' a k
A atoms lie in '(a) positions at (0.-0-0) and B in 18(f) with
.L -"th x= 17 39, Y=1139
x=2/39, Y=lt/39, z=11/31 BII in '8(i)'w-
and z = 1/3 . Acknowledgments to Prc'L. G.B. Bckiy and
Academician N.V. Belov.
There are ? figures and 3 Soviet referen--~es,
Ca--dl/2

70-3-3--20/36
On the Structural Types lcr Ci(-.se Pa-.--,ked At-oms. P,-Ssible Structure
Com-P 0 E 4 ' * 0 r- Ap-12
Types for the -L-
ASSOCIATION: Mosk-ovskiy Eosudarstvemajy universitet imeni
1,11.V. Lcmcnos*va (Mcscowi Universi-1-Y imen-i
L,:',.V. Lommonoso-.r)
SUBMITTED: Jilne 10 19'-7
Card 212

SMIRNOVA, Nina L I vovna
"Possible Sul>eerstructures Formed by the Distribution of A and
B Atoms in the Octahedral Holes of the Hexagonal Close-Packing"
a report presented at Symposium of the International Union of
Crystallography Leningrad, 21-27 May 1959

AUTHOR: smil:novas N. L. SUIV/70 -LL- -1-2/26
TITIE,: Possible Superstructures Arising from the Arrangements
of Atoms in Close Packed Positions (Vozmozhnyye
sverkhstruktury pri razmeshchenii atomov po mestam.
plotneyshey upakovki)
PERIODICAL-. Kristallografiya, 1959, Vol 4., Nr 1, PP 13-19 (USSR)
ABSTRACT: Earlier papers examined cubic, hexagonal or mixed close
packing of two sorts of atorris A and B for compositions
BiA~ 3 (Refs 1-10, Here arrangements are introduced,
fir~k for t0ie co!q)o,,~ition B.-A = 3 which is commonest.
There are two basic superstructures and an indefinite
number of derivatives, In each case layers are built out
of cubo-octahedra, for cubic close packing (c.,c,p.) these
layers are plane and for the hexagonal close packing
(h.c,p,) or mixed arrangements they are pleated. The
second layer- built up like the first, can lie over the
holes between the cubo-octahedra of t~e preceding layer
(first type, denoted KK) or over the square sections of
the cubo--octahedra (second type, denoted KKI). Derivative
structures are obtained by alternating these layers.
C,-,rdl/4 Additional atoms may be introduced CCaTiO Na FC 11
35 6(S04)2

SOV/70-4-1-2/26
Possible 6upersbructures Arisine from the Arrangements of Atoms
in Close Packed Positions
or not (Cu Au) The orderinE of unoccupied situes
3 /'
(denoted by IT ) may also have to be considered; for
ex-ample Bi MOO K NiFzLle and Bi Pd% are comDarable,
2 6~ 2 . 2 2
The ICK types are first listed. Sometimes the displace-
ments are ~3o large that one can hardly talk of close
packing (Na,,AIF etc..). In the KK type, octahedra,
- 6
fill-ing the spaces between the cubo-octahedra, lie at
the points of a primitive lattice. Their centres form
a simple cubic structure, These octahedra are fully
partially oGcupied by other atoms, Each atom M is
surrounded by an octahedron of Q atoms and each Q by
2,3,L~,'~ or 6 atcms of M. For the composition Mq the
structure NaC.1 seems the only possibility. For MQ-2
there is also only one possible packing system,
Stru~~tur(-.-s arei listed with cubic ~;iose packing ABC, h.c.p.
~B,, ABAC. ABCACB and rhombohedral ABCBCACAB. 613
stru~~tures were found for this type of KK_ arrangement
Gard2/4 Y' ith AiB = 1,3. Fu_rther lists are given of (nK)(mK')

SOV/70-4-1-2/26
Possible Superstructures Arising from the Arrangements of Atoms
in Close Packed Positions
arrangements where n and m are whole numbers and
A;B = 1:3 and also types for B:A = 4;6;5;8;10/3;19;27.
In all 700 compounds of 90 structural types have been
examined and classified. References are given for
those not appearing in Structure Reports (UP to Vol 13)~
It is concluded that:
1) The superstructures in both intermetallic and
inorganic compounds where there are the same types of
arrangements are identical.
2) Tables of the possible superstructures are useful
as an aid to determining structures by trial and error.
3) Superstructures have a more general applicability than
coordination polyhedra but not as general as structure
types.
4) There is a series of simple variants in the arrange-
ments of atoms in the sites of exact close packing and
very many structures can be described in such terms.
Acknowledgments are made to Academician N. V. Belov and
,~ard3/4 Professor G. B, Bokiy for their advice.

SuV/70-LI-1-2/26
Possible Superstructures Arising from the Arrangements of Atoms
in Close Packed Positions
There are tables and 33 references, 7 of which are
Soviet, 12 international, 6 German English and 1 Swedish,
ASSOCIATIO14: Moskovskiy gosudarstvennyy universitet imeni
M, V. Lomenosova (Moscow State University imeni
M. V. Lomonosov)
SUBIWITTED.- May 6., 1958
Card 4/4

AUTHOR Smirnova,_~11,. 11 70-LL-1 -3/26
T ITLE: Possible Superstructures in '.he Simple Cubic Structure
(Vozmozhnyve sverkhstruktury v prostoy kubicheskoy
strukture)
PERIODICAL. Kristallografiya, 1959, Vol 4. Nr 1, pp 20-24 (USSR)
ABSTRACT: The simple cubic packings are examined. Structures
with 1,jaCl type superstructure and its derivatives are
listed as examples,71' being used to denote vacant sites,
e,,;-. A and B sites together make up those possible:
NaCl is then A=Na B=Cl Ca is A=Ca4, Bjjr4, AB=F
4~ 4; F2 8
diamond is A=Cj~-' B="Y'41~1 AB=C; 4 'T4 ; etc. In these cases each
A is surrounded by 6B and vice versa. Partial tables
are also iven of AB and AB compounds, It is found
2 -u
that large Yroups of struco ~e types of intermetallic
and inorganic coopounds can be united into a few
sL)-ranarising hypotiletical types, Definite structure types
have values of their atomic coordinates near to the
values i~n these summarising -types. If the axial
directions are altered or the ratios a:b:c are varied,
the atoinic coordinates vary regularly, Particular

Possible SuDersrru~-,-,Uures in the Simvle Cubic Structure
struct,ure types ~re obtained froati the summarising types
by removing some or other of the "partial structures"
and also bv making superstructures in these or other
sublattic,es with small displace-ments (or without
displacements) of these or of other atoms from their
ideal positions, Structure types of intermetallic and
inorganic compounds.. in particular as regards their
cationic rarts, are built from the same "partial
st-ructures" with identical superstructures, The
frameworks in intermetallic and inorganic compounds may
be the same but in the former electrons will act as the
cement and in the latter cations, The superstructures
.Lound are 1) atomic surroundings of A - 6B and of B - 6A,
composition AB. NaCI type is the only possibility,
2) A-6B; B-,'-A i- lBi composition AIBI The B atom has
more than one nei-,-hbourin- B atom'w ich is impossible.
U;, zz~
3) A-6BI- B -- 4A + 2B; composition A B Two arrangements
1 2 31
of A and B around B which are both impossible.
4) A G-By B -- 3A + 3B; composition &B 2' One superstructure
%-.ard2/3 POsSible,

Sul[/70-4-1-3/26
Possible Supers-t-1-i-ict-iires in the Simple Cubic Structure
5) A - 6B; B - 2A + 4B; composition AB 3' One
cubic superstructure (all the others are orthorhombic),
Ack-nowledgments are made to Academician N. V. Belov
and Professor G. V, Bokiy for their advice.
There are 4 figures, 3 tables and 3 references,
1 of which is Soviet, I Hungarian and 1 international,
universitet imeni
ASSOCIATION! Moskovskiv gosudarst
M. V. Lomonosova (Moscow State University imeni
'A, V. Lomonosov)
SUBMITTED: June 27, 10,58
Card3/3

24-7100
y6oo4
SOV/-(O -4 -1.5 -26/36
AUTHOR: Smirnova, N. L.
TITLE: Possible Disposition of Atoms in the Octahedral Spaces of
a Close-Packed Hexagonal Structure
PERIODICAL: Kristallografiya, 1959, Vol 4, Nr 5, PP 778-782 (USSR)
ABSTRACT: Let each of the X atoms that form a close-packed hexagonal
structure be equally surrounded by A and B atoms, placed
in the octahedral spaces of the structure. Thereby, A or
B may mean an atom or a lattice vacancy.. In any event,
any X atom is, then, confined to the body center of a
rhombohedral prism, whose vertices can be occupied by
A and B in rational proportions such as 1:5, 2:4, 3:3.
These ratios will lead to the compounde of AB, X6 or
A5BX6 AB 2X3 or A2BX 3j and ABX2 types respectively. At
the came time, A and B can be conaidored to form thoir
own atructuroa interpenetrating one another, In the
case oV 1:5 ratio, the hoxagonalk prisms, formed by B,
Card 1/3 will have A at the body contor*, but tho prio= may join

Possible Disposition o' Atoms in the Octa- '1600",
hedral Spaceb of a Clo!3a-PackQd ifaxaGonal sov/7c-',,-5-26/36
Structure
Card 2/3
cach othor along the prism face with 0 or I unit transla-
tion. Thuu, two different s1Cructurou will emerge. if
the ratio is 2:4, A may occur along a prism edge, basal
edge, or face diagonal of the rhombohedral prism. Con-
sidering the interpenetrating A and B StrUCtUrcs, 7
possible combinations are found to lead to the three
different dispouitions of A; in other words, 7 struc-
tures may be formed. If the ratio is 3:3, the 3 A
(or B) atoms may be confined to a basal face, prism
face, or to 2 different prism faces. Here again, a
number of possible combinations of the interpenetrating
A and B structures may lead to the three kinds of A
distribution. Thus, ABX 2- type compounds may occur in
a number of structural varieties. The discv- . -,ibina-
tions are not the only possible combi.nations, since the
A:B ratio may vary from one rhombohedral prism to the
next. A number of minerals such as chromium sulfide,
bismuth iodide, corundum, ilmenite) rutile, diaspore,
olivine, columbite, and many others are considered to

Possible Dispositii,n ()V Atum,,3 Ln t1he 0,-t.--i-
I
hedral Spaces ol' a
Structure
have one or a,,ioLh(--r of Lhe:3(3 t.' Tpos of' s ti t- w Ii 14; 11,~Iov,
N. V. , and BoIc iy, G. B. , are a o k vtow I ed~,;ed J,i
There are 11 f'igures; and 9 ret'erences, 5 S,-)" '-2 Italian,
1 Japanese, 1 Danish.
ASSOCIATION: Moscow State Univerjlty imeni M. V.
gosudarsti.renwry universitet imeni M. V.
SUBMITTED: February 19, 1959
Card 3/3

10s ~o s Inst fif t 11 o,r ~n,
Re )s
TOT- im_ V
e r r o ij I C-

SMIRNOVA, N.L.
Basic identity of structural types. Zhur. strukt. khim. 1 no.3;
342-345 S40 160. (MIRA 14:1)
1. Mookovskiy gosudarstvennyy universitet imeni M.V. lomonosova.
(Gr7stal, lattices)

BOKIY, G.B. ; - SHIRNOVA, N.L.
Crystallochemistry of arsenides, stibaides, and bismuthides.
Vest. mosk. ua. Ser. 4: Geol. 15 no. 5:22-3? S-0 160.
(MIRA 13:12)
1. Ka-fedra kristallografii i kristallokhimit Moskovakogo
universiteta.
(-~Lrsenic compounds) (Stibaide compounds)
(Bismuth compounds)

SMIMOVII) III.L.
Possible s-uperlattices for vL -layer line tightest packings at
rl- 3. Zhur.struJi-'khim. 2 no J1-Ag 161. (IdRA 14:0)
.4:418-1~~'j
1. 'Licakovskiy gosudarstvennyy uriversitet imeni M.V. Lomonosova.
(Crystal lattices)

SMIRNOVA, N.L.
Possible values of the coordinate x in one-parameter lattice
complexes of cubic systems. Kristallografiia 7 no.1:7-11
Ja-F 162. (IMIRA 15:2)
1. Moskovskiy gosudarstvennyy universitet im. M.V. Lomonosova.
(Crystallography, Mathematical)

SMIRNOVA, N.L.; BELOV, V.V.
On two large groups of structural types corresponding to the formul$.
AX2. Kristallografiia 7 no.5:671-679 S-0 162. WIRA 15:12)
1. Institut kristallografii AN SSSR i Moskovskiy gosudarstvennyy
universitet imeni Iomonoaova.
(Crystallograllby)

SIURNOVA., N.L.;. BELOV, N.V.
Structures from Th~mBwi cubes witli alternate bipyramidal nets having a
cubic or diamond-type symmetry. Kristallogr&fiia 7 no.,6:826-834 N-D 162.
(MLRA 16-4)
l.. Institut kristailogi-afii AN SSSR i Moskovskiy gosudarstvennyy
universitet imeni Lomonosova.
(Crystallography)

BOKIJI.9 G.B.; S~-LM-rlLjVAJ I.I.L.
Systematics of strucLural rypes. Part 1. aiur.strukt.khim.
4 no.5:7,44-756 S-0 163. (MIR), 16:11)
1. 14oskovskiy gooudarstvenn3ny universitet imeni Lomonosova.

SMIRNOVA, N.L.
Determining the possible arrangement of atoms in octahedral
vacancies of n-layer very tight packings at n >,3 Kristallo-
grafiia 8 no.2:181-185 Mr-Ap 163. iMIRA 17:8)
1. Moskovskiy gosudarstvennyy universitet imeni Lomonoso-lra.

SHIRNOVA N.L.- JBELGV. N.V.
9~- J.
Structural group of quLxtz. Krista-1lograftia 8 no.3:346-350
my-je 163, (MIU 16:34)
1. Institut kristallografii AN SSSR i Moskovskiy gosudarstven-
nyy universitet imeni Lomonosova.

SMIRNOVA, N,L~
Possible superstructures in ruiti7ayer tight pack'
u kings.
P-at.ams have (a) 4 or 2; (b) 4 or 1 adjacent A-atomss.
Kristallografila 9 no.2-.2-65-267 Mr-Ap'64. (MIRA 17:5)
1. Moskovskiy gogudarstvennyy univers,.tet imeni Lomonosova.

I ~; . 1-
- 1-, , 1. ;, - ~ I -
I ': Z,' - L~~ , , ; , - I L Id
~ - ~;~ ~~ r - ~! ~ : f;:fl -, - I.; - V ; umo i n t ; L" - , , - ~! . e "; ~ ~; ~ 1 ; .
ml ~ .. . I , - .., - - " 1 1, . (~! ~ ,I - -.
I ~ 4 n. , . nro ..~ r; -~ 162-166 b ll-~ ~ ~ I :
, i ~

Sf?,IJPMVA, if.L.; FITUPf,
I
Fedoro-,, S-roup W+ 6h) as -- generic jTidlir,-ant ,:)f th,-- fandly of
crystal strun-tviri~s. amr. struk". 1-him. 5 nc..5,.719-729 -S-o 164"
(,'.!-IRA 18.1)
1. Moskovsk.4y gosudars'Werin' .. . . - Lomoncozova.
YY -.,:n-,n4 ~

SMIRMA, N.L.; GREKOVA, S.N.
Biltriant and trivarisnt lattice cofuplexeo of a tetragonal oystmem
lbombinations of 13 flat lattices. Vast. Moak. un `21- 41
o1. 20 no. 617540 N-D 165. 9 1
4
1. Eafedra kristallografli i kristallokhimii Moskovskogo gosudar-
stvennogo universiteta. Submitted Aligust .4, 1964.

SMIRNOVA, N.M.; DOBRYCHENKO, A.G.
Earthquake in the Terek region. Priroda 53 no.0':116-117 164.
(ERA 17:6)
1. Groznenskaya seysmicheskaya stantsiya AN SSSR.

SOV/120-59-1-44/50
AUTHORS:Nakhutin 71. Ye., Smirnova, N. M.
TITLE: Production of Pure Xenon (Polucheniye chisto-o ksenona)
CD
PERIODICAL: Pribory i tekhnika eksperimenta, 1959, Nr 11 p 149 (USSR)
ABSTRACT: A method of separating the hydrocarbons present in xenon
is described. The elimination of the hydrocarbons was done
by employing a highly active reagent which is prepared by
depositing a layer of copper oxide on a surface of silica
.-el. The reagent was placed in a short quartz tube (havin-
a lefigth of a few cm), and dehydrated at a temperature of
3000C. The tube was then heated to ?OOOC, and the xenon to
be purified was passed through it. The device operated as a
chromatographic column in that the change of colour of the
reagent after the reaction permitted the observation of the
front forming in the column. A preliminary filling of the
column by xenon was done very slowly. Subsequently, the xenqn
was passed in a continuous stream, at a rate of about 1OVemchr,
through the heated column and through another two coltuans
operating at the ambient temperature. The other two coliimns
captured the carbonic acid and the water vapours which formed
durin-- the oxidation of the hydrocarbons. ifter the operat-
ion the column was regenerated at 6000C. By the above method
Card 1/2 it was possible to obtain a spectrally pure xenon; the lines

SOV/120-59-1-44/50
Production of Pure Xenon
of hydrogen and oxygen could not be detected, nor were the
molecular spectra of hydrocarbons present. The method can
be used for the purification of other rare gases. The authors
express their gratitude to N. A. Teterina for carrying out the
spectral analysis. There are no figures or references,
SUBMITTED: February 15, 1958.
Card 2/2

LASKORIN, B.N.;.-4~U.RNOVA iJ4.; GARTMAN, M.N.. VOrfUlOVA, A.I., red.;
-L _
VLASOVA, N.A., tekhn. red.
[Ion-exchange membranes and their use] lonoobmennye membrany ikh
primenenie. Moskva, Gos.izd-vo lit-ry v oblasti atomnoi nauki i
tekhniki, 1961. 162 p. (MIRA 14:1-2)
(Ion exchange)

S/089/61/010/004/004//027
B102/B212
AUTHORS: Laskorin, B. N., Smirnova, N. 14.
TITLE: Application of ion-exchange membranes in the hydrometallurgy
of uranium
PERIODICAL: Atamnaya energiya, v. 10, no. A, 1961, 353-361
TEXT: Since large amounts of acids and alkaline solutions are consumed in
standard Drocesses of uranium sorption and extraction, the authors have
applied electrodialysis with ion-exchange membranes for neutralization of
acid or alkaline uranium solutions. This method has also been successfully
applied to reduce U VI (from hydrochloric solutions of borate having up to
300 g1l of uranium) electrochemically to U IV. Such ion-exchange membranes
(ionitemembranes) promote either anion or cation diffusion (anionites,
cationites). The membranes used.by the authors have been delivered from the
Nauchno-issledovatellskiy institut plastmass Goskomiteta po khimii (scien-
tific Research Institute of Plastics of the State Committee for Chemistry)
and the Moskovskiy khimiko-tekhnologicheskiy institut im. D. I. Mendeleyeva
(Moscow Institute of Chemical Technology imeni D. I. Mendeleyev). Foreign-
Card 1/8

22601
Application of
S/089/61/010/004/004/027
B102/B212
made membranes, such as Amberplex C-1 and A-1, Permaplex C-10 and A-10, and
Nepton CR-51, CR-61 and AR-111 have also been investigated. First, the
application of ion-exchange membranes is described, which are used to remove
excessive acid in uranium solutions. The membranes have been tested with
sulfuric, nitric, and hydrochloric solutions of uranium. Two-, three-, and
twenty-chamber electrodialy~ers made of organic glass and having a capacity
of 30-1500 ml were used for the purpose. Platinum, tantalum, graphite, lea4
and stainless steel served as material for electrodes. Wori.- with two-
chamber electrodialyzurs. The following setup has been used to remove
excessive acid from sulfate solut4- having different uranium concentra-
tions:
H2so4
UO so
2 4
2- H
H 2so4 SO4
FU02 (SO4)nl( 2~n-2)-
Anionile-membrane
The following reaction will also
take place:
UO 2+ + 411+ + 2e --) U4+ + 2H 0.
2 2
This is possible since water is
decomposed at the anode
(H 0 - 2e- 0 + 2H+). Fig. 2
2 2 2
Card 2/8

22bOl
S/08 61/010/004/004/027
Application of B102YB212
illustrates the course of the reduction process. In addition, partial sepain-
tion of uranium from iron by electrodialysis has also been made
(at pH = 3-3.6), It has been found that during this process the cathode was
covered with metallic iron; this method has yielded a decontamination factor
for uranium from iron of about 1000.. Nitric acid solution have been treated
analogously(80 g of U/1 and pH = 3-3.5T-.These tests have also been made
with a two-chamber device having an anionite membrane. The average amount
of energy needed to obtain 1 kg of nitric acid was less than 10 kwh.
Application of multi-chamber electrodialyzers. Multi-chamber systems (as
shown in Fig. 4) permit another decrease of energy consumption which is
given by W = E(Co - 01074 n% kwh/l of distillate (E denotes the voltage,
7L the current output, and n the number of chambers). The authors have also
investigated the rules governing the transfer of certain ions through a
carboxyl membrane at different molar ratios of acid and salt. Amberplex A-1
has been used in tests with pure acids containing 5-6 g of uranium/liter and
1 g-equiv/1 of hydrochloric or nitric acid. A three-stage device schemati-
cally shown in Fig. 5 has been used to reduce the acid content from 1 to
0.1 E-equiv/1- For 1 N hydrochloric acid'k, = 0.37 (first stage , for 0.7 N
It2= 0.40, (second stage), and for 0.4 N A3 = 0.44 (third staged, the mean
Card 3/8

22601
S/089/61/010/00,1/004/027
Application of ... B102/B212
value ofq was 0.40. The flow rate has been calculated from the formula
v = In-0-0374/AC 1/hr, where n denotes the number of chambers (for the case
in question it has been 10); AC denotes the difference in concentration of
the incoming and outgoing startine solution (in g-equiv/1). The flow rate
has been calculated to be v = 0.230 l1hr. Application of ionite membranes
in seDarating uranium, ElectrodeDosition of uranium from sulfuric acid
solutions containing ammonium sulfate. In such solutions, uranium will be
deposited in the cathode part of the electrodiL],!zer, and any excessive acid
will migrate to the anode Dart and may be reclaimed. For this purpose,
two-chamber devices with anionite and cationite membranes are used. Pi.-. 6
shows a diagram of such a unit with regeneration for a sulfuric acid solu-
tion, In order to deposit 1 kg of uranium for a solution with 5 9 of
uranium/liter, 10.4 kwh will be required at a current density of
32 ma/cm2; for the same case with 10 g of uranium/l 3.4 kwh will be required.
Electrochemical denos4tion of uranium from desorDtion solutions. Here, also
a two-chamber system with regeneration has been used. The catholyte has
been a solution with 2.5-10.0 9 of uranium/l, 0.1-0.5 N BN03, and
0.5-0.9 N NH4NO 3; the anolyte has been a solution with M-i N NH,!,io 3
Current has been sent through till it had reached a pH value of
Card 4/8

22601
S /05o/~, 10. 10 oc)., loo.,
Application of ... B102~B2112
(in the cat'-olytc). in all t-ests, yello.r, easily -f-J-1terable a-=oniu-_ diur-
anate has been deposited in the cathode Dart.. Utilization of ionite mem-
bvanes for the electrodialysis of uranium carbonate solutions: Fitg- 0/
shows a dia-gram of the layout. A basic starting solution with 0.3 g Of
uraniu,m/l, 24 - of ,Ta,CO , and 15.3 1 __I / in the anode Dart,
6 3/1 g of 11 `-'as
while in the cathode part there was a 0.1 N NaOH'solution (2-56 g of -',.a/!).
The cationite membrane was pervious to Na ions, but not to U ions, and the
alkaline solutioh--c-ould gather in the catholyte (and did not contain more
than 3 ma of U/1). All tests-ahowed that the membranes investigated are
well suited for various purposesq .. dnx]-their application seems to be prom-
i~-,ing in the chemical technolo&y of uranium proces 'sing. There are 9 fig-
ures and 12 references: 6 Soviet-bloc and 6 non-Sovie'u-bloc. The three
references to English-language publications read as follours: 11. Kirk
U~;A'_,`C 111.10-2~06 (1955); R. 111unin Patent USA No. 2, 832, 727, 1958 and No. 2,
8"-',2, 1,28; N. Frisch, USAEC RM-2516 (1955)
~Ul!'"INTED: October 29, 1960
Ca d 5 /B

LASKORIN, B.N.; S!gRNOVA, N.M.
Electrochemical reduction of U(VI) to U(TV) in hydrochloric acid
solution with the use of cation exchange membraneso Atomaenerge
10 no.5:530-531 My 161. (MIRA 14:5)
(Uranium compounds) (Membranes (Chemistry))
.1

252k2
S/08 61/034/008/004/Olt3.!
D204YIJ305
AUWHORS: Laskorin, B.N. and Smirnova, N.H.
TITLE: Comparison of the physico-chemical uropertiog of
domestically-produced and foreign ionic memorance
11"RIODICAL: .4hurnal prikladuoy khimii, v. 34, no. 6, 1961,
1700-1709
T,;,,'e: The purpose of the present work is to iuvcuLigate tile Uasic
oroperties of various membranes and compare home with forci-a pro-
ducts. The membrane used in the experir~cnts wcce dome,,;tically pro-
duccd membrnnes based on: 1) polvethylene, e.g. cationic - ij-'G 001,)
containing 60" 'a of KU-2 resin, aiiA anionic (60',')) containing
60',L" of basic AV-16 anionic resin; 2'; "nayrit" rubber or chlorosul-
phonated polystyrene cationic - .;ij'V-3 (70,.,) nayrit, and
_3) (70~.;'~" anionic - );ij'-'-10p (65_~) nayrit ~oi, a silk base); 3)
butyline the c ry I rite ;.iditicsive Wli) From l'U-2 and rcLdns on
g1ass fiber, c.,tiouic - VU-2 k5o.j" Bilr -101-) (.50 and 70"0.
MI. In addition a new type of liouriogencous inionic 111crM)rane lids been
L;ard 115

25222
~/01';(1/6 1/03't/008/004/0 18
Uomparison of.'. thic, physico-chemical. . b2041~1305
produced by combining liquid polyclectrolyte , polyethylenepolyamide,
with 12.5'i'0 solution ot per ch loro vinyl resiii itt. clichl6roethene in a
,ive . .,-I rixt-.ibrancL.
ratio of 4 : I solution cast into films to ~~ 1,
Various heterogeneou.,; membranes werc also Drcp.-,red by mixilij; finely
divided ion exchange resins, e.g. 1,11-2, 1,3-4, Jaucks - 50,
L.'-h;-l0p, JR.-~-400 with polystyrene or polyvin'N-1 cliloric1c. 'Aic tollow-
ing products were chosen out of the foreigit -.1embraties - 1:ic,)toi%
Nepton CR-51, Nepton Git-61, Ncpton zL1,.-lll (homo,,encous) and utiber-
plex C-1, Amberplex A,1, Permaplax. J.'ermaple-,, -i-lo (heterogen-
eous). The tests iiivblvcd determination of avellability, moisture
capacity, flow capacity and electrochemical properties, all of vIlich
depend on the choice of ion exchange resin and its content in the
Membrane. In general the. atrcnj~th and ela.;ticity of mcl(lbri'llc-' c-
crease with an incrense of the resin content iihile at the sal'.1c title
thi.swellability, moisture capacity and conductivity increuse reaul-
ting in the reduction of selectivity. The swellability ot.ticmbranes
was determined by using pretreated membranes, i.e. treated ;kith
0-1 'N H2SO4 to convert cationic membranes to Wt` - f onii and anionic
Card 2A

j/080/6 L/034/008/004/0 18
Uomoarison of the physico-chemical,... D204-/ij3O5
membranes to sulpho-form- By comparing the length "I" and thickness
5 of specimens in dry and swollen states and evaluatina, the average
ratios of I sivoLlen and swoLLe-n the reLat~ve vaLue of the
ry
degree of sweLlabiLity in water was deter-adned. tlie moistuore cap-
acity of the membranes was determined vy weLgning dry and st-,-ollen
C,
specimens, and was expressed by w ;t P.s-,P wliere p and ps are
vs.d.
corresDondin~i weights in dry and swollen stc-e.~. v5 is Lhe volume
in the swollen state and d a " density oi waLcr The results are
,given in ta-bulateci torm, The coelficient oif floa ca,pacity was
measured by distilled water through mcmbr;~-,nes boiled in
distilled i-,Tater to remove air trapped in tlie pores. -and was calcula-
ted from ffic toILowL'nj1, equation', 2
v Cm sec
P 91.
where A is the surface of membrane. t time to pass
5 cm2 of liquid and p - pressure in cm Aic microstructure o.1~~
Card 3/3

V030'bL ' '034/008/004/018
1
i~omparisor. of- the physica-chemicaL,,.. 0204 1~ U 30 5
the riiiembranes was determined by microscopic inei:LPLS . oince tile beha-
t h'.
vior of membranes in electrolyte solutions is simiLar to 't of
granular ion exchange re.,;ins. they eXhiLAL a SpcciiiC exChangC Capa-
city, IL has been csc~d)Lished triat all ttic: ionir groups of the
resin are availabLe irt-espective of the thickiless ot the inembratle.
One disadvantage oL' such sorbents is, however, the slow rate ok
establishing an ion exchange equilibrium, Ttle most important cicc-
trochemical. properties of membranes are electricaL coixluctiviLy and
selectivity or electrochemical activity, which is expressed as the
ability of a membrane iaunersed, in a solution to varv the transfer
number of ions in an electric field, There are two well knoini meth.-
ods of determining the number of ions trannferred through membranes'
1) Determination ot concentratioit changes in solutions surrounding
the membrAne and; 2) Oeterminat-ion of membrane potentials. The
specific conductivitv of mernbranes was inea:jxirerl with the use of plat-
inum electrodes and ik.f;. curreiit of 1500 cycles. The transfer num-
ber measurements showed. that the electrochemical activity of all
membranes was highest in dilute solution ant, ciucreaoed with the in-
creased electrolyte concontration, There are ~) H,-ures, ~5 tables
Gard 4/5 or

S/080,/61/034/008/004/018
Comparison of tiie physico-chemical.., D204/D305
and 7 Soviet-bloc references,
SUBMITTED.- July 19, 1960
al
Card 5/5

6RIFdi(JVA,I N.II.J. inzh.; bESSONOVA., T.A., inzh.
Methods of the spectral analysis of nickel-base alloys. Khim.
mashinostr. no.3:36-37 1,~-Je 163. (19-RA 16:11)

t) j%1
C0
La~karin, B, N.; --mirriova, R. M. Grat!ov--'- ;a, 11, D.
ORG: none
TITLE: Method of manufacturing ion exchango- fnat erA al s. Class 29,
no. 177030
SOURCE: Byulleten' izobretenly I tovarnykh znakov, no. 24, 1965, 57 1
TOPIC TAGS: Ion exchange, synthetic fiber, textile, graft copolymerY
polymer, chlorine, vinyl chloride, amine, copolymer
ABSTRACT: The method of manufacturing ion exchange materials (textiles1,
fl.bers) by grafting another polymer to the initial'g-blymer is charac-
terized by the fact that chlorine-cont%aining fibers and textiles such
as chlorine or vinylidene chloride and vinyl chloride copolymers are
used as the initial poly~mer, and polyethylene polyamine or other
amino compounds as the second (added) polymer in order to improve the
quality and increase the assortment of Ion exchange materials,
SUB CODE: 11,D01 SUE-14 DATE: 23APr62

A Physical and Chemical Description (Conte)
14-57-6-12319
and chemical nature., the latter resemble somewhat the lakes of the
Rulunda steppe, which are of soda t-ype in the first stage of
formation.
Card 2/2 Go As Go

30)
AUTHORS: Baturova, G.S., Pominov I.S., SOV/33-36-2-6/27
Stolov, A.L.,,-.Smirqova, N.N.
TITLE: Spectroscopic Observations of-i~e Corona During the Total
Solar Eclipse of June 30, 1954
PERIODICAL: Astronomicheskiy zhurnal,1959,vol 36,Nr 2,pp 247-253 (USSR)
ABSTRACT: The papor contains an evaluation of the observations of the
expedit,ion of the AOE ; position of the expedition : stRnitsa
Novo - Rozhdestvenskaya of the Krasnodar districttA= 2 39m44s
westward from Greenwich, Y = + 45053121, ; time : June 30,
1954. The results of the evaluation of two spectrograms of the
corona in visual region are given (taken by I.S. Pominov and
N.N. Smirnova). The obtained spectra contain five coronal lines
with the wave lengths 6375, 5303, 4312, 4232, 4087 1 . The
electron density of the solar corona was calculated according
to the method of A.F. Bogorodskiy and IT.A. Khinkulova for
5 = 1-05 to 2 from the coronal component of the continous
spectrum. The decrease of the electron density with increasing
9 is somewhat slower than obtained by Bogorodskiy and
Khinkulova. G.A. Shayn is mentioned. The authors thank Professor
Card 1/2

86431
S/181/60/002/011/015/042
3,0 3 1,0 -3.) ',0 (1-31 3) B006/BO56
and Tsarenkov, B. V.
AUTHORS: Nasledov, D. N., IZ~Ln~ova
TITLE: The TemDerature Dependence of the Main Parameters of GaAs
Point-con-tact Diodes
PERIODICAL: Fizika tverdogo tela, 1960, Vol. 2, No. 11, pp. 2762-2769
TEXT: The authors produced point-contact di.odes from n-type GaAs single
Qrystals (conductivity at room temperature: 15 - 30 ohm-I.Cm-1; concentra-
tion: n 5 - 1016 - 10 1 -, eff..- " M2/v.se,,), and first
n = ; mobility:p n!=:~ 2000 c
give a brief description of the production method. The volt-ampere charac-
teristics of the GaAs diodes were measured within the range of
-196 -- +3oooc (Figs. 1, 2), and the main parameters are given in Table 2.
The oscilloscopic characteristics were recorded by a "characteriograph"
described in Ref. 6. The direct branches of the volt-ampere characteristics
are described by the empirical formula
ex3) rq(Ud. -I,"-Idirrs)j
A
dir ~ I0~ L PkT The factor 1. - exp(-AE/kT)
(AE C-O 7 ev); P is a dimensionles"s factor which decreases with rising
Card 1/i

86431
The Temperature Dependence of the Main sy'l 8-1/60/'002/011 /0 15/042
Parameters of GaAs Point-contact Diodes B006/B056
temperature (cf. Table 2); r 9 is the internal series resistance of the
diode, and U dir is the direct voltage drop on the diode. The experimental
results are shown irt five diagrams. The direct current in the diode depends
on recombination processes occurring in the volume-charge region, the
base layer, and on the surface, and also on the ohmic resistance of the
base layer. I dir ~ 10e)-rp (qU 0/PkT) and Idir 'exp [(AE-qUo/P)/kTJ, where A E
is the activation energy. An analysis of the statistical volt-ampere char-
acteristics in the 'temperature range concerned showed that: 1) the tem-
perature dependence cf the differential conductivity at U 01 of the factor
I in the empirical formula for the direct current and the reverse current
a? -Iv is exponential in the range of 373-573OK; the exponents coincide;
2) 0 decreases with risirg temperature and is greater than 2 at -1960C;
3) the section voltage decreases with increasing temperature; the tempera-
ture coefficient coincides with the temperature coefficient of the contact
potential difference calculated for a symmetrical p-n junction, whereas
the absolute value of U sec is smaller than the calculated value of U cale;
4) at a constant volt-age, the direct current rises within the range of
Card 2/4

86431
~:he Te7,pera 'tire Dc-rerul, ence o f '.-e Sz/1 Pl/6-0/0,02 /011/0 1,5 ' 12
Parametero of 4 o fl
0 - 0 h h iln n e a f 0 - 7 1 v it fir S t
iii cr(,- c,,,i , if 'u e r h ich Ij r-, p Jo ~Inc to the ter.-;perature depend
2nc e of 'he inte rna 1 c,2 rieo res J ti J ty of tile -'I j()d r_-,. There are
I- ~- ~ , -7 U I -ires .
2 tabl,-IFz. and re-fer-n-cces.: 7 Sol.,-ict, US. ancl, I Australian..
A. S ',, 0 C j-.-'.. ' T 0 77 SSS,-,l Leninb-rad
:r ly 1 n U u .."
u e 0 -2 h y s i c c a n c c h n c I o o f S U S S
e n i n r ~t
S)U3'~.7TT77D june 0, 1'7~60
Ta6.,Lnrra 2
~el-end to Table 2: 1) r ex-
Pressed in ohms; 2) Us. n
-c
T a' +1v in a;
,c
d
z
i~ at -1v in
-ev
-196 2.5 .10-15 3.2 38 0.93 0.005
20 3.6 -10-10 1.7 20 0.67 0.0185 4.2 - 10--q
300 4- 10-5 1.55 29 034 0.0275 1
Card 3/4

W.
86431
01 r
is
1101
101
10
0
Card
A,
f- 3
10-3; 0
v
V
10
A-3
A-4
XA v X-5
-6'
.0 A v --7
.OXAA
a x 0
Vv -V
-L- 10 g ogj 0 j] 0.73* fOO
0.2s OR 0 7.~ 1. ea
f7 8 1 0 /00 2 '0 1'0 15 /0,'2
-no
C-6/3056
Legend to Fig. 2: Direct
lranc-es o -he volt-am-
characteristics of
pere
'*-e GaAs Doint-contact
i o u' e No2 at different
+~-=era' linear
ures, on a
(a' and spmilo-a-4 +hmi c
(b) ~!cale. 1) 77 K;
0 0
2 )203 K; 3) 373 K;
0 -0
4~ 423 Ki 5/ 47) Ki
0 1
6) 523 li and 7) 5 0
3

FILIPPOV, L.P.; YERSHOVA, N.G.; SMIfUTOVA,- NIN.
Changes in the properties of fluids in oupercooling. Vest.Moak.un.
Ser-3:Fiz.,astron.15 no.4:21-25 il-Ag 160. (MIRA 13:9)
1. Kafedra molek-ulyarnoy fiziki Moskovskogo universiteta.
(Supercooling)

ZVEREVP L.V.; SMIRNOVA N N FILIP.POVSKAYk, T.B.
-- ,
Solubility of rock-forming silicate minerals in sulfuric acid
solutions. Min.syrIe no.4!13/+-247 162. (MIRA 1684)
(Silicates) (Sulfuric acid)

L 2975-66 -EWT(1)/
;ACCESSION NR: AP5022437 UR/0109/65/010/009/1707/1709
539.293-011-41
AUTHOR: Nasledov, D. N.; Smirnova, N. N.; Slobodohikov, S V
TITLE: Current-voltage charaoteristics of alloy p-n-junctions in InAs
SOURCE: Radiotekhnika i elektronika, v. 10, no. 9, 1965, 1707-1709
TOPIC TAGS: current voltage characteristic, pn jun6tion, InAs pn junction
37
ABSTRACT: The carrier cormentration In the source. n-InAs material was 5 x 10 to
3
1-5~ X`101'~6m ; Zn content in the alloy was 0.1--alo. Current-voltage characteristics
weTe taken in the 78-296K range. At 78K, the forward-current vs. voltage
characteristic showed two slopes: 01 1.2-1.3 and B. 1.8-2.8. Crystal-
structure defects are assumed to be responsible for the high-values of -0. At
higher-than-room temperatures, the diffusion current describable by the'regular
Shockley theory prevails. The reverse-current vs temperature curve measured
texperimentally yields a forbidden-band width of 0-48 6v (at OK).' Orig. ar~. has:-
2 figures and 2 formulas. (031
JSard 1/2,

L 2975-66

M;LRTYNCV, Yu.M.; KCRNBLIT, I.I.; SMIRNGVA, N.P.; DZHAGATSPANYA, H.V.
Determinati-)n of metal impurities in silicon tetrachloride
and silicon dioxide by the spectrochemical method.
Zav.lab. 27 n0-7:839-842 61. (MIRA 14:7)
(Silicon compounds) (Metal s--Analysis) (Spec tr ochemis try)

L 29369-66
-ACC SOURCE CODFt UR/0239/65/0-5-1/-00--I~-/(~i~i/-04~41
AUTHO[tt Smirnova, fl. P.- (Moscow); V~~otqp
M, (Moscow)
Wcf: nona
TITLE, :Study of hypothalamic influences on coronary bjQqcj 0jrgulation
SOURCEt FiziologichosMy zhurnalSSSR, v- 51, no. 4, 1965, 487-494
TOPIC TAGS: cat, electrophysioloFy, hormone, brain, pharmacology, vasopressin
ABST.U,CT: Ille hYPOthalamus of anesthetized cats wis irritated by means of
an electric currc~it; the tonus of coronary blood vessels was then determined
by the resistography method. The reaction to the irritation most frequently
consisted of contraction of the vessels, but vas-odlIntion and two-phase
reactions were also observed. Reactions of different types were obtained
on irritation of the same points in the hypothalamis. Increasing the Inten-
sity of the irritation or intravenous administration of dihydroergotoxin,
hezonium, or aminazine often changed the nature of the reaction upon irrita-
tion of the same point. After application of aminazine or hexonfum, a pre-
dominance of pressor reactions was observed. Tie effect of the hypothala-
mus on coronary vessels was not eliminated after exclusion of the influence
~of vascular innervation by section of the spinal cord or of the midbrain or
,application of pharmacological agents. This indicated that the effect of
Card

4" j, tj' J
LA'AJUGI.: GOIJI-I': 'u';
/6t, Ou
v, D.; 6m-:rnova, I'll. P.; A. T.
--e:.CL~or. to a'fcrent S~ I,-.u-'a'ion Our-*ng n.'-
'Celer tion, i~?' pc-
u
L u k
';P, icin, -cuvi from,
:",fl 1,0I on, of , -icc "Icd in Ilo-
po ko!3,iJLche:-,Icoy med- S ny, Probl cr,-,y
9 6 6
(Proble;i-is of space medicine); matcrialy l(onforentsJU
effect, central nervouz system,
07 or
y, b, ologic
C ''C-. 1% L
0 an
.0 unction of the ccrebollum depondr, on Lhe qu. 1 iv d
u u
i; 1.t~0 an-j the ability of neuron ;y5tems to
'-format, ion. Onc anr)roach to thc study of t., i5 problem.
1'(';-.cL-Lon of Lhe cerebellum, to ordinary afferent
)ot,~:nLial rnoti-,od was 'used iti ,I" C- Tes~s were con6ucted
on v:~,Uc ~-ats to transverse accelorations (10 G for 41 i-nin). The
-irauli adm-nistcred to the
evo ~ed Potentials wcrc responses to individual st
scla"ic *l-,Ql*v':;. Square pulses with a duration of 0.5 rnsec were administered
via o. 6,col Lhroul,~&'l ',he bone of ti"O Culn-,enxriont-lcull area. Pokentials
ivere i-oco.-uck-'~ during, and afker acceleration by'lyleans of a "Disa"
'unlvorsal ga-uge and a preanaplifliel, on an "Alvar 11 eiecLroencephalograph.
E'Loctrical respc~nses,t.o sciatic ner.ve.stimuli. were recorded in rats
Card 1/2

13 5~ 7
ACC NR:
with nerabutal. These responses took the -Corm. of two-phased,
ncoatlva-positive oscilIations with latent periods of 25.2 1 1.4~ m sec.
Occasionaily, spike discharges were recorded before the negative phase
or durinig its ciescending p1lase.
Accelorations caused chancres in ta-le amplitude and form o'L tine evoA":e d
poten',ia'L b0z"a durinc; and up to 10 minutes after exposure. Tnese chancros
L
ro rcfLcc~ed in a decrease in response to threshold stimulus, a decrease
L
In t',-Lc arnpiiLude of the negative phase up to its coinplete disappearan,~e,
and intensltfiod spl-kc dischar-es. From the data it can be seen that accel-
Orn t~on (10 G), which is ivell tolerated by rats and does not af-fecl. their
general. co,-,dinton; causes subs,antial changes in the function of cerebellar
jY6,UC.'IIL;. The logical conclusion milght be that during the action of
transit. n to weightlessness d by a disruption
cto"S, is accoripanie
0.1 adcquaLe I:ercoption of afferent intpulses by the cerebellar cortex. -Zhis
could be of considerable concern relative to the disruption of cerebellar'
C' T - 66
mechanis-s. L,,.'.A. 'No. 22; AID ReporL. -1161
SUa CC):)E: 06 SUBMI DATE. CO,%y66

SMIRNOVA, hi-P. (Maskva); VOLODIN, V.M. (Mosktrq)
analysis of hyInthalamic effects on coronary blood circulation.
Fiziol.zhur. 51 nc.4:487-49-1+ Ap 165. (MIRA I8z6)

NESTERENKO, G.V.; SKW-IOVA, N.P.
Ratio of ch-omium and vanadium as prospecting indications for florillsk
6
differentiated tran rocks. Dokl. AN SSSR 154 no.6:1361-1363 F 164.
(NIRA 17:2)
1. Institut geokhimii Sibirskogo otdeleniya AN SSSR. Predstavleno aka-
demikom D.I.Shcherbakovym.

SMIMIOVA, N.P.
Self-ignition of Porous fiberboard. Sbor. rab. pozh.-iBpyt. sta.
no.3:76-77 163. (MIRA 17:7)
1. Laningradskaya pozharno-ispytAttel'naya stantsiya.

FAY-131SHENKO') A,D.; SM-ittiOVA2 N.P.
Fk-re hL--zai-is a-:~d meas-ures i-,I the production
epwxy rasiis. Sbor. ra-b. pwlh.-ispyt. Sta. no.3-~39-49
1. Lnriingradskaaya Poz7hami-ispytatelInaya
(MIRA
stantsiya.
of
163.
17:7)

Retardmtjon Of I*zual cycle by chemical block Of thyroid
with methylthiOuIscil. P. A. Vundr
.,n
..gnirnova.
R. I-Lichouin (N. (;. Cjjrroyj";0- State Univ.,
.%ratov). Dokljdy Akad. Nauk ~S.-Y.S.R. U j2u3-a
of Fritthylthiouracil (J"t 3~00
daily) lcmb to u
F411 by a factor afcTgthrn'"K 01 tbe cstr~l cycle of fenut-
3 OfIl-A),lay expt.), p,,i,113, noted
;Alt oncmsvtorpjthjcgc.ffoe(ctlkIs l1njxk.
Th)-idectonly giv" a 5imilar I)ut wualiy Irss dclinctl
Offuct. G. Xf. Kcholapoff

GURVICH, A.Ye.; SMIRNOVA, H.P.
Changes in the aontent of antibodies and the intensity of the
incorporation of g1.ycine labeled with radioactive carbon into
antibodies following immunization of animals with two antigens
[with summary in English]. -Biokhimiia 22 no.4:626-635 JI-Ag 157.
(MIRA 10:11)
1. Iaboratoriya fiziologicheskoy khinii Instituta biologicheskoy
i meditsinskoy khimii Akademii meditainskikh nauk SSSR, Moskva.
(ANTIGEN AND ANTIBCDY REACTION,
antibody level & inclusion of radiocarbocarbon labeled
glycine after immun. with 2 antigens (Rus))
(GLYCINE, metabolism,
radiocarbon labeled, inclusion into antibodies after
immun. of animals with 2 antigens (Rus))

SMIRNOVA, N.P.
Changns in the chnracter of certain vegetative renctionn in connection
with the action of ionizing radintionn [with summary in English].
Med.rnd. 3 no.3:3-9 MY-Je 158 (MIRA 11:7)
(ROFMGEU RAYS, eff.
on vasc. reaction after hypothalamus stimulntion in rabbits
(=OTHALAMUS, physiol.
eff. of stimulation on vpsc. reaction of rabbits after
total-body x-irrndi-ition (Rua))
(BIA)OD VESSR . physioloU
eff. of thalamic stimulation After total-body x-irradiRtion
in rabbits (Rua))

LEBMIUSKIT, R.V.; MUWILTITSKII.YA, Z.IL; SHMOVA, If.p.
I
Participation of the autononic nervous system in the organism a
reaction to ionizing radiation. Med.rad. 4 no.7:3-9 Jl '59.
(MIRA 12:9)
(AWONOMIC I&LIVOUS SYSMI, physiol.)
(RADIATION MOYNCTS)

MOROZ, 3.3".; ~illllffllollis., H.?.
Effect of Po 210 on the organism. Med.rad. 4 no.9:66-71P
3 159. (MIRA 12:11)
(POWNIUM of f inj)

SMIRNOVA, N.P. (Moskva)
On the functional state of the hypothalamic region following total
roentgen irradiation. Biul.eksp.biol.i med. 48 no-9:38-IQ S 159.
(MBA 13:1)
1. Predstavlena de7stvitelluym chlenom AMN SSSR V.V. Parinym.
(HYPOTHALAMUS radiation eff.)

LEBEDINSKIY, A.V.; KLIMOVSKAYA, L~D~; NAKHIL'1;ITSKAYA, Z.N.;
SEDOV., V.V.; SY11MOVA, N.P.
Effect of Y90 on the nervous system in connection with the
possibility of its use in experiments and in neurosurgical practice.
Vop. neirokJiir 24 no. 2:9-129 Mr-Sp 160. (MIRA 14:1)
(YTTRIUM-ISOTOPES) (BRAIN)

-- SM-IRNOKA,_-~, P.,_kand. med. nauk (Moskva)
Hypothalamic and Dituitary disorders following use of ionizing
radiations. Probl. endok. i gorm. no.6:15-19 161. (MIRA J-4:12)
1. Nauchpyy rukovoditell - deystvitellriyy chlen AMN SSSR prof.
A. V. Lebeainskiy.
(RADIATION-PHYSIOLOGICAL EFFECT)
(HYPOTHALAMUS)
(PITUITARY BODY)

SMIRNOVA,__4oP. (Moskva)
Mechanisms of hypothalamic regulation of cazrdia~: activity.
Fiziol.zhur. 47 no.2:185-190 F 161. VaRk 14:555)
(HEART) (H)TOTHALAMUS)

)104,10
0
S/205/62/002!Tj2'0)3j0 15
1020/1215
AUTHOR Smirnova_N-P.
I'l FLI: I'l1'c Significance of central vcgct:ltive regulation disorders during exposure of the cardio-
vascular system to ionizing radiation
PERIODICAL Radiobiologiya, v. 2, no. 2, 1962, 228-233
Vascular and myocardial reactions to radiation were studied previously The present study deals
with the changes in the hypothalamic pressor effect following irradiation. Experiments were performed on
33 niale rabbits irradiated with 800 r and 1000 r. Electrical, stimulation of the hypothalamic region
before irradiation by inierted electrodes generally caused an increase in blood pressure. This was also
absc;ved in irradiated animals. During the early stage of radiation sickness the pressure reaction was even
greatc. thin in non-irradiat-W animals, while the stimulation threshold did not change- The cardiovascular
reaction of irradiated animals showed a subsequent decrease in excitability of various hypothalamic tegions
and variation of the stimulation threshold. This indicates adaptation disorders of the cardiovascular system
during radiation sickness There are 2 figures and 3 tables.
SUBMIT'FED August 2, 1962
Card 1/1

--,q.:I-..IIOVA, I.I.P. (Moskva)
State of the central vegetative regulation of cardiac activity in
irradiated animals. Pat.fiziol.i eksp.terap. 6 no.2:18-22 Vr-Ap 162.
(MIRA 15:8)
(RADIATION-PBYSIOLOGICAL EFFECT) (IBLIT) (flyr-OTHAIAMUS)

::-; ~ 1 -11- NO VAIN.F.
involvement of the vegetative centers Of Lhe ce-rebe`.U7. 4n
tile reaction to the effect of ionizing radiation. Flajiobio-
-Iogiia 4 no.4:536-540 164.
( R! FL."., 1 -1 : 11)

S/181/62/004/006/048/0511
B108/B138
ATHORS: ilurs j. rin, E. V. , and-~Ei~rnova~N,_ III---
7TTTZ: i.onocrystalline BaTiO layers grown from inelt in an oxygen
atmosohere 3
,--'RICDIC'L:. Fizika tverdogo tela, V. 4, no. 6, 1962, 1675 - 1676
A n e v: technique of I-rowing tionocrystalline BaTiO layers is presented.
3 0
Alayer of BaTiO3po-,,-der on a platinum backing is kept at 16oo - 1700 C in
an oxyEen atmosphere for 1 - 2 min. When the melt is removed from the
heated zone of the furnace, it will form either a morocrystalline layer or
a layer consistin,- of several large monocrystalline blocks. The platinum
back-inr can then serve as one electrode. The other can be applied as a
silver paste etc. The crystals obtained are cubic and turn into the ferro-
electric tetr-nE;onal phase when cooled below their Curie point. Preliminary
measurements aave a aielectric constant of 4000 - 6000 at 200C, 50 cps on a
20,,-thick soecimen. The dielectric constant decreases as the thickness of
the s-,ecimens is reduced. At the same time the hysteresis loop becomes m~ore
Card 112

BURSIAN., E.V.,,, SWRNOVA, N.P.
Production of crystalline blocks of BaT103 from the melt in an
catygen atmosphere. Kristalografiia 8 no-53799-800 S-0 163.
(~ffRA 16-10)
1. Leningradskiy gosudarstvennyy institut im. A.I.Gertsena.