SCIENTIFIC ABSTRACT SOLOSHENKO, I.Z. - SOLOUKHIN, R.I.

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SCIENTIFIC ABSTRACT
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KORENBER0, E.I.; SEMMOVA, L.P.; SOU)SHOKOt I*Ze Epizootology, and epidemiology of -leptospirosis i3i Yaroslavl Province. Zhur. mikrobiol., apid. i i=mn. 33 no.1206.41 4 162, (HM 1685) 1. 1z Instituta (;pidemiolog'l i mikrobiologil Imeni Garimael AMN AROSLAM PROVUM-40MOSES) (YAROSLAVL PROVINCE -LEPTOSPIROSIS) SHALINEVAp A.M.1 GUSEVI V.M. (decensed1l TITROVA, A.I.; SOLOSFIENKO, I.Z. r Role of birds in the ~pizootiology of leptoopirosis. Zool. shur. 42 no.5-775-777 163.' (MIRA 160) 1. Institute of Vaccines and Sera of Stavropol, Research Anti-Plague Institute of the Caucasus and Transcaucasia and Institute of Epidemiology and Microbiology 6f the ) iences of the U.S.S.R., Moscow. ycadsnV of Medical 1P (Caucasus-Leptosporosis) (Birds as carriers of disease) U1430111i"HAY Yo.G.; WIJI~;HPIKO, I.Z.; O"Eft-li'OVA, L.P.; 1141MMYj V,N, Materiale on the epidesdology of leptoispirosis in the North Oa3et.jan A.S.S.R. Zhur. mikrobiol. epid. i immun. 40 no-51 52-55 My 163. (mrRA i7so 1. Iz instituta q'ilealolcyll J miki-oblologil impeni Gamalel Allpi KARASEVA, Ye.V.; SEMOVA, L.P.; SOLOSHENKOp I.Z.; CHERKUKHA, Tu.G.; BOBWVSKrY, V.N. Natural foci of leptospirosis in the North Ossetian A.S.S*R, Zhur. mikrobiol. epid. i Immin. 40 no,50640 My 163o (MRA l7t6) 1. 1z Instituta opidemiologli I mikrobiologit lmeni,Gamalei AMN SSSR. KARASEVA, Ye.V.,* 'SOLOEHENKO I.Z.; MELE~SETOV, M.A. InterrelatIonship of the epizootic process In cattle and vild rodents in a leptospirosis focus. Zkur.,-.ikroIj!o1.,epid. I ",=-.un. 41 no.5163-66 My '64. (MIRA 18:2) 1. Institut epidemiologii I mikrobiologil imeni Gamalei AHN SSSR i vet-rinarnaya laboratoriya Mozdokskogo rayona Severo-Osetinskoy ASSR. ~' Et 14'~ " i ' - -I ' . ; .; 0`1111, V." " . " J, . it, j . ; 0 1:"1 1 V. ire of the HeWomiadlis gmuli. Ailort No.3: Detruction of the vubtyi,-c- Leptospira selroe balcanica In th,,~ Sovlet Union. Zhur. m1kroblol., epid. I il~~un. 42 no.4:61-64 An 165. (MIRA 38:5) 1. fnstltut olddemlologil. t mikroblologil Iment Comilol A.Mll S.IZR. SOLOSHENKOP 1.Z.; C111GIRINSKlY, A.Te.; SEKENOVA, L.P. Experimental study on the ouseeptibility of small mammals to Leptoopira, of various serological ~~es. Repo-t 11u.3t Morphological changes In the organs of white mice caused by Leptospira grippotyphosa and sejroe. Zhur.mtkrobiol., epid. I immun. 42 no.9s142-2J#3 S 165. (MIRA 18:12) 1. Institut epidemlologiij m1krobiologli imeni Gamalel AKN SSSR. Submitted June J,, 1964* SOLOSHMOP N. N,p insh.; SMiMOV# It P., prof. Rffect of dicyandiamide resin an the vear resistance of sole flank leather. KOO. obuv. prow, 4 no.10:22-2 0 162. tKi 15slO) (Iaather) Yinisbas and finishing) iGuanidim) MIKEUME, G.Sh.; 11ADIRADZE, Ye.M.; P)MAKADZE, Sh.S.; COGGRISHVILI, B.P.; DGEWITZE, G.A.; SCILOSIRTKO, P.S.; SEIAFNOV, V.Ye.; BARASHKIN, I.I.; SHIRYAYEV, Yu.S.;-TOSPEWV, Yu.P.; V.-ASEVICH, L.S.; ROZENBERG, V.L.; Prinimali uchastiye: LORDKIPANID7E, I.S.; TSYN&DIANI, R.N.; DZODZUASHVILI, A.G.; DUNIAVA, A.G.; PEItARSKIY, L.F.1 GRITSFNYUK, Yu.V.; ZRELTOV, D.D.; WZANOV, I.I.; GIADKOVSKIY, V.P.; PODMDGILINIYY, V.P.; VOROPAYFV, I.P.; BRIKOVA., O.V.; VRUBLEVSKIY, Yu.P.,# MUTH, V.I.; BAYCMR, M.Yu.; LOGIFOV, G.A.; SHILIN, V.K.; POPOVp A.I.; ZASLONKOp S.I. Industrial experiments in the smelting of 45 o/o ferroollicon in a heavy-duty closed electric furnace. Stall 25 no.5-426-1.29 My 165. 4 WPA 18:6) 1. Gruzlnskly institut metallurgii (for Lordkipanidze, Ukhvedlani, Dzodzuashvili, Guniava). 2. Nauchno-isaledovatellskiy i proyektnyy institut metallurgicheakoy promyshlennosti (for Brikova, Vrublevskiy, Klyuyev). 3. Vsesoyuznyy nauchno-issledovatellskiy institut elektro- termicheskopo oborudovaniya (for Baycher, Log1nov., Shilin, Popov, Zaslonko). BOV/130-68-10-2/18 AUTHORt Soloshenko, P.S. TULL: Smelting High (4uality Steelmaking Pig Iron with Mineral Fuel (Vyplavka peredellnogo vynokokachestvennogo chuguns. na minerallnom toplive). PERIODICAL: Metallurg, 19580 Nr.10, pp.4-6 (USSR) ABSTRACTs In 1939 coke was substituted for charcoal in the omelting of low-sulphur, low-phosphorus pig iron for making acid open-hearth steel. In 1949 at the A)ftzn&y& vcfts. the treatment of the liquid iron with special junnamed) reagents outside the furnace enabled quality to be improved and the furnace productivity to be increased. Further plant and practice improvements were made in 1957 which led to the present value or the blast-furnace coefficient of 0.720 being achieved, the coke rate being 867 k&/ton pig Iron. The author considers that an important possible improvement would be the adoption of the smelting of the low-manganese iron and notes that such practice in the South of the USSR has involved slags with Card 1/3 about 6% MgO. The reduction of the manganese content SOV/130-.58-10-2/18 Sikelting High Quality Steelmaking Fig Iron with Mineral Fuel. facilitates the external treatment of the iron. In March 1957 tests were carried out at the Almumys works with carefully analysed materials (Table 1) on the smelting or low-manganese (about 0.6 instead of about 1.5% Mn). The author compares the results of a week of this practice with a week of normal practice (Table 2, Figs.1,2): the data show that the now practice led to a 3.&-% increase In furnace productivity with smoother working and a 3-% fall In coke-rate; the iron sulphur content decreased. The author explains these improvements in terms of better hearth heat conditions; decrease in the quantity of heat for manganese reduction and the reduction in slag volume together with improvement in its quality. He concludes that with 25 mm fraction coke and lump iron ore or sinter continuous production of low-manganese iron can be undertaken, an is now being done at the Al==&Y& works. This article is "Promyshlonno- Card 2/3 ekbnbinicheskly byulletenl", 1958, Nr.,7, of the SNiLh-Luganakiy ekonomicheskiy administrativnyy rayon (SN,&h-Luganak economic-administrative region). There are 2 figures and SOV/130-b8-IU-2/18 Smelting High quality Steelmaking Fig Iron with Mineral Fuel. 2 tables. ASSOCIATION: Almaznyanskiy metallurgicheskly zavod (AlvaPsYa metallurgical works). Card 3/3 SOIDSHEMMO V., atarnhiy nornirovshchik Regu .lation of production standards in a workahop, Sots.trud 4 no'.5:112-116 My 159. WHA 12SO 1. TSekh priborny Noel Hoskovskogo Instrumentallnogo savoda "Kalibr." (Moscow-Aeasurirw, Instruments) (Production standards) SOLOSHENKO, V.; KOTKO, I. Let us work even better. Sill. bud. 11 no.9:3-./+ S 161* (MM 1441) 1. Preen,~datell soveta Borispoltakoy mezhkolkhoznoy stroiteltakoy orfmalzatoli Kiyevskoy oblaoti (for'Soloshenko). (Kiev Frovince-4onotruction industry) SOLOSHENKO, V. We vill fulfill the building plan successfully. Sill.bud. 12 no.4:9 Ap 162. WRA 15:8) 1. Predsedatell soveta Borispol'skoy mahkolkhoznoy stroitellskoy organizataii Kiyevskoy oblasti. (Kiev Province--Construction industry) SOLOSHEMO, V. To build faster and build more dwellings. Sill, bud, 12 no.10:13 0 162. (MIFA 15110) 1. Predeedatell soveta Borlopollskoy mashkoMoznoy stroitellncT"'I' organizataii Kiyevskoy oblasti. Borispoll district--Building) Collective farme-Interfarm cooperation) ~ 0 , USIM/Meteoroia,a - Meteorological MY 52 Service "&-teorological Service to A&7iculture by Stavropol' Hydrometeorological Office in 1951," V. Ya.-Bobrov, V. A. Solosbenko,__.Pj~~yropo .Aydrometeor Of ice ,'%--teorol i Gidrol" No 5, I)p 8-12 During 1951, the Stavropol' Hydrometeorol Office supplied information to over 350 agricultural organizations. Information consisted of monthly forecasts, transmission of 3-day forecasts from 229T83 Rostov, and its own daily forecasts and storm varnings. The office published 400 issues of thrice-monthly bulaetins, later discontinued, and 25 issues of daily bulletins. Publication of a booklet to help kolkhozes in establishing their own meteorological observation stations is intended. 229T83 AID F - 385b Subject USSR/Meteorology Card 1/1 Pub. 71-a - 15/35 Authors Bobrov, V. Ya. and V. A. Soloshenko TItle, Meteorological service for agriculture In the Stavropol' Kray.(From the experience of the Stavropol' hydrometeorological bureau). Periodical Met. 1. gidr., 6. 49-50, NID 1955 Abstract A report is given on various services extended by the hydrometeorological stations of the area to agricultural workers in 1955. Institution None Submitted No date 8 OLcammo, V. A. "Agrowtoorologlcal Condltlctu revarlng the Orouth wd Developmat of Corn in ftavrcpollskiy Mrsy, Wterialy 22 Itucbeniyu �La~llskoao !tlao So. 8,, 1936, 2.29-32. Engineering - Machine tools Card 1A i Pub. lo3 - 6/23 Authors I Soloshenko, Ve Ps. and Sornevo YU. A. Title I An autcmatic machine for a face-grinding of bearing races Periodical I Stan. i instr. S. 17-20, Aug 1934 Abstract I The editorial gives some informaticn concerning the operation and performance of an automatic machine, type 02S34j, designed for face-grinding of the inner race5 of cons roller-bearings. Gensral description of the structure and individual characteristics of machine components are presented, nlustrations; diagraul drawings. Institution I Submitted SOLOSHO, Dmitriy Petrovich; YAKEYEVA, Galina Ivnnov-na [Fakeieleva, H.I.); BDUT-ZINA, Z.S.p red.; LEVCIDIKO, O.K... tekhn. red. (Labor path of a collective of the Kharkov Tractor Plant] Trudo- vyi shliakh kolektyv-u KhTZ. Kyiv, Derzh. vyd-vo polit.lit-ry URSR, 1962. 140 p. 041RA 15:6) 1. Kharlkovskiy traktornyy zavoJ Imeni Ordzhonikidze (for Soloshko, Makeyeva) (Kharkov-Tractor irdustry) (Socialist competition) 6,; 1.,. 1'. ,fir.fluence of r-echhncal troperties of iilloys u,-,on the -`f-*icienc;r of the Use of ctive ;~L.~jiuris In Cuttin.,." llc~,,u 6cl. 1-rist, of Physich! Chemlst*-, Rojcow, A-.)54. (Jisjertation for the Je r,~e of ;awliclate of Yatheriatical 3ciences. ) X: X-)'112, -!J ;;eb 56 --7--~_ --- - _` H USM/ Chemistry - Physical chemistry Card 1/1 Pub. 22 - 35/56 Authors t Epifanov, G, L; Soloshko, F. P.1 and Rebinder,, P, A,,, Academician Title t Now method of determining the sliding friction coefficient and its appli- cation to the study of the adsorption-lubrication effect. Periodical I Dok. AN SS3R 99/5', 801-4304, Dec 11, 1954 Abstract I A new method is presented for the detervdnation of the sliding'-friction coefficient. The distinctive characteristic of this method is the existence of a nonstationary zone in which continuous conversion from rolling friction Uirough mixed friction into sliding friction takes place. The stationary state of the system is the state ofthe pure sliding friction at ,.,hich the Wstem arrives -radually throu,~h asyr4ptotic approximation. This as.;niptotic annro~dnition of the system totard the stationary state., correspondirg to the slidin- friction, prevcnts znny -ossibility for the cri-1naticn c ' auto- vibration in the q! stem. "o--:h a :,.r ct,2:r, .,ill ha%re onlY a r:!,riodic viDrations w ich .-Ill lead it into a sable eqvilibr,-~i clate. Sevea r;~'6erencas: 6- U.-1.3*1 ani 1-7 -lish (1933-1054)* ~ 4- r, Institution: Acadei:, of ~icicnccs U33,-, ,i." lnstit~.Zte Ued USSR/Chemistry - Phy"'sical chemistry Card 1/1 Pub. 22 - 24/54 Authors I Soloshko. F. P., and EpifanOT. 0. 1. Title I The effectiveness of liquid media during free burning of Fb-ft AllcC rs Periodical I Dok. AN SSSR 10013. 491-4934' Jan 21- 1955 Abstract I Zoe effectivenes of liquid media an the process of cutting a binary- component alloy (Pb-Sb) was Investigated with respect to Sbe composition of the a).loye The effectiveness of the m@&= was ovslust*4 by Oe reduction In the specific cutting operation and by the reduction in the shriakaee of the shavings. The results indicate that the effectiveness Of active liquid media during the cutting of plastic and brittle bodies is different. Three USM references (1944-1951). Graphs* Institution Academy of Sotences USSR, Institute of Physical Chemistry Presented by: Academician P. As Rebinder, July 27, 1954 SOLOczl,,, "r,J,; DIMO, H.G., red.; XRIIMWSUYA, L.H., teldin. red. I - --, I [Loaonosov; palaces, museum, parka] lomonosov, dvortayt wel, parki. Moskra, Goo. izd-vo izobrax. iskus.. 1958. 1 v. (Lomonosov-Views) (MIRA 11110) SOLOSTEY, Changes in the specific gravity of blood. plasma, hemoglobin ani protein, and in hematocrit readings following Spaso;mkotakiiis operation for gastric resection. Trudy LSGHI 45:287-293 158 (MIRA Ilill) 1e Klinika fakulltatakoy Wrurgli Lent radskogo sanitamo- gigiyenicheakogo meditainskoj:o institutalsav. klinikoy - profs P#N. Napalkov). (STOKAGH-SURGERY) (BLOOD) SOLOSTLY, P.A., kliniche3kiy ordinator Rentgenocholangiomanomotry,..grapliy on the operating table. Trudy LSGAI 59s198-204 169. (ML 1 14: 9) 1. Fakulltetskaya khirurgicheskaya Iclini3ca Laningradskorzo sanitarno-gigiyenichoskof,o meditsinskogo instituta. (tav. klinkoy - prof. P.11.11apalkov). (GALL BIADMIL-JUDIOGRAPHY) KOC',-v-TKOVS N. K.; 'JULFSON, M. S.; CHIZ-;OV, 0. S.; SCWTAX-,-V, jjj._~ Co-author of a paper entitled, "The Use of Masm Spectromentry in Carbohydrate Research." 19th Int~!rnational Congress of Pure and Applied Chemistry 64i31A-x4-" Institute for Chemistry of Natural Product3j USSR AcadePW of Sciences. SOLOPTAREV, T. L.., Dr. Tech. Sci, Prof. " Methoden zur Ez-zzdttlung der WasserkraftreBerven in der UdSSH," List of General Reports and Papers presented.'4Cthe Fifth World Pover Conference~.- Vienna 1956, 10 January 1956, pg. 28 1 E-2298 J:t ~i:t GRISHM, A.G., inxh.; ~OLOTARIVSKATA, A.9. Colored ceramic facing tiles made of local rav materials. Sbor. trud. IUZUII no.2:148-156 159. (KDtA 1389) 1. X'harikovskiy filial Nauchno-looledovatellskogo instituta stroltoll- n.vkh materialoy i Izdeliy Akademil stroitellstva i arkhitekturr USM (Tiles) US01i / FUrra Animals. Cattle. Q-2 Abs Jour :Ref zhur - Biol., r1o. 14, 1958, uo. 64410 Author :Solotchin, I. - Inst S_Uem_t_1?1_~_PePearch *Zricultural Institute of Krasnoyarsk litle Experience In the Raising of Dniry Cattle in the Fhr North Orig Pub Byul. nauchno-tekhn. inforu. Krasnoyarekogo n.-I. in-ta s. kh., 1957, No. 1"2, 56-61. Abstract For a period of two decades, a aouplex alternate cross- breeding of the local Siberian, Yaroslavl', Kurann, Sim- menthal, Khol=gory, East Friesian and Black-Spotted Estonian cattle was carried out at the Norillskiyj Du- dinskiy and Kureyskiy sovkhozes. A lar6c brood group of Black-Spotted cattle was developed. The anImals of this group have an average live weight at the adult age of 550 kg. 0 high milk productiveneso (milk yield at the Nirll skiy sovkhoz in 1956 was 3p616 kg.), and are adapted to local conditions. Card 1/1 8 USSR/Farm Animals. Cattle - Abe Jour,. Ref Zhur-Diol.s go 17, 1958, 7W2. Author Solotchins, I Inst Title Dairy Cattle in the Extreme North. Orig Pub: S. kh. Sibiri, 1957, No 12, 09-90. Abstract: As a result or canplex alternative cross breeding of local Siberians Yaroslavl, Mrgan, SimOnthal, Kholmogory, East Friesian and Black-Spotted Estonian cattle In the Didin and Khrey sovkhozes, a numerous breed group was created of high-pro- aucing Uack-Spotted cattle. The average live weight vf cows is 550 kg,- milk yield 3480-3714 kg. Q Card 1/1 SOLOTCHIN, I.D. Effectiveness of ensilago tyTe of feedinG. Zhivotnovodetyo 20 no. 10:36-44) 0 158. (MIRA 11:10) 1. Zaveduyuahchiy otdolom zhivotnoyodstya Tyunenskoy gosudaratvannoy sellskokhosysystyeanoy opytnoy stantsil. (Insilaco) SOLCrT1j,jTSKAYJkj So Va. ud, , -:-.- --, . Yeryevanskora botaich-yOskom sa rastyoniya 7 1949, s. 57-15'- Lyel,-arstvYOrllr-"ye . botan* sadal vypo 3p b,ral-Lyetyen' Flav 10. A .Topis, '. . Lv So. EXCERPTA MIDICA See 16 Vol 7/12 Cancer Doe 39 *5095- The inhibitory action of some purine-like substances ots the Ehrlich tumour growth (Russian text) -SOMMA-A L. V. ;11141 GI ONA T. F. Clirintipliarmarcut. Inst. and Its". of lop. OnAol. iii 5;'!, (361-314) 1 .5% Five III ic;diasolpyrimitfine dcrivatives %vere stmlied in -Ymo mire %vith I-1,111-lich tumoum A thioanalogue of guanine (4-Oxi)-&iininqtl))-riiiiidille-2: 1: proved to be most effective, and resulted in an inhibition of turnour grimill orrin%. (XVI. 2) YABSHILIN, V.V.1 FANAKOV, V.Kh.; AGAFONOV,, A.V.; VASILEIMO,, V.P.,- MLOV., I.Ya,; MAM, V.S.; PrinLmali uchasti)e: MWUSOVA, I.V.; MUZOVSYdY, V.D.; BOLISHAKOVA) K,A.; MWELITANOVj A.A.; ZEFIROVA, Ye.G.; MMTS, L.L.; OXIIISHEXICH, N.A.; R%ABOVt V.1-4; SSFAIMIKO, I.A.; STOLYAREMO, Ye.G.;AO-LO-TS-11-ISK-lY-.,-S-Ye.; MOWIM) A.Ye.; MUMMA, Ye.F. EngineerIng development of a now systen of catalytic cracking in a fluidized bed. KhInj tekh.topl.i masel 7 no.6-41-50 Je 162. (HIM 15:7) 1. Voosoyuznyl nauchno-iseledovatellskiy inatitut po pererabotke nefti i gazov i polucheniyu iskusstvennogo shidkogo topliva, (Cracidng process) (Fluidization) MANSMIN, V,V.; AGAFONOV, A.V.; MANAKOV, N.M.; VASILENKOP V,P,; MASLOVP I.Ya.; KNYAZKV, V.S.; STEPANOKOO I.A.; Prinimali uchastiye: VAYLI, Tu.K.; YZaTS, L.L.; BEMSOVA, I.V.; STOLYARENXO, YO.G.; YEMITANOV, A*-A.; RYABOV, V.M.; BEMOVSKIY, V.D.; ZEFIROVA, Ye.G.; CHELOGUZOVAt Te.F.; SOLOTSINSKIYJ, S.Ye.; BOLISHAKOVAJ, F.A.; XBRAMOV, A.Ye. Catabtle cracking of raw beavy distillates on a microspheric catalyst of Troshkovskiy clay. KWIm, i tekh topl no.3:1-6 Mr 163. imIRA i6l4rvel- a 1. Voesoyuznyy nauchno-iseledovatel'skJLy inotitut po pererabotke, nefti i gazov i poluchenlyu Iskusstvannogo zhidkogo topliva. (cracking process) (catalysts) SOLOTO'KIY, L; GIP111 V. Tula. Na stroi.Ros. no.2:37 F 161. (MIRA 14:6) 1. Nachalinik tekhoicheskogo otdela kombinata Uglemetallurgotoy (for Solotskly). (Tula District--Construction Industry) SOLOTYCH, B. N. H/5 615-905 .S6 ,sikalische Grundlagen Der Elektrofunkenbearbeitung Von Metalleno Berlin, Ply Technik., 1955, 88 p* Illus*, Diagrasj Tables, (Schriftenreihe Des Verlages Technik, Band 175 ) Translation from the Russianj Fizicheskiye Osnovy Elektroiskovoy Obrabotki Metallov, (N.P.0 H.D.) "Uteraturverzeichnia": p, 86-88. --- :~ 11 - ~ L ~-, q i N : I BAJ11EMNAP T. V. and SCLUCHIN 1-1. 1. I "Gas Ignition behind the Shock Wave. paper submitted at 7th International Symposium on Coobustion, London/Oxford. 27 Aug - 3 Sep 58. F. E AUTHOR: Solouldiln, R.I. (Novosibirs*-, T IT LE: (3-n -th-6- of W&7e~; R'ntr PERIODICAL: Iz-fp. i rzuk &55fl, -'iuk. Mekhanika J PP 1~~5-14,6 (UssR) A 36 TRAI~'* fThe character of aco-,Istic dutonation was -ted, '111iie dc;' ..,a exporiments is illusuated i-1 Fi~, 1 ;-It,owing the cross-section of a wav,, -if F]Lz 2. The propagation -tv.. 113-istrated In Fig 3. Fig 4 shijw~,: a r r"; c tin t'ie natural logarithm of t1w, of J 'io angle of trajectory givo, IL .fT*OM the graph, the equation of 1*,-,.AJCr-r'~.';-" ecln ts W, 0;.?n as ,y - YJ = 0.7 In (-,-1r,) i.e. the trajectory can be t) i ral r(d ~t,/dt) a 5(4) S011/2o- 122-6-23,~ 4T) A"THORS :3. .,;.1 3oloukhin, H. I. TITLE: Cn the P.-oblem of the Inflammation of an A-liabatically Heated ;no Mixture (K voprosu o vosplamenenii aliabatichooki na;,retoy ~,1'70VOY 9-IeSi) PERIODICAL: Doklady Akademii nauk SSST?, 1~58, Vol 122, lir 6, PP 1039-1041 (IJSSR) ABSTRACT: The present paper investigates the occurrence and development of an exothermic reaction in a homogeneous f-,aseouo medium,0 which was adiaba'4ically heated to temperatures of (00-1400 at pressures of 1 - 3 atm. :-;_xpk-rimenta were carried oit by means of a shock tube. In the mixture iinder inveatiCation, w,iich was in a low-pressure chamber, a shock weve .3 woo pro- duced, which propagated alonto, a channel and was normally reflected by the front surface of the chamber. The inflammation 1)rocessea were investigated in oxygen-hydrogen mixtures. The schlieren pliotorraphs and the preanure recorded on the walls of the chamber indicate the following: The pressure anti the density of the -as behind the shock wave are alightly Card 1/3 (listurbed. The amplitude of the pressure vibration auounts '10 2 0- 1 -f) -2 ~- /A On the Problem of t,;(.- Inflammation of nn Adiabatically Hented Ga,'j "!ixturo to not more than 5 4,6~ of the absolute value. Density vibrations amount to not more Vian 0-5 ~2 of the absolute value. 11owevero t'Je nature of these disturbances is in no connection with the specific prope.-ties of the chemically reacting gas mixture. inflammation process in an aliabatically heated nedium do,-,talopo as follows: The visible reaction, which is accompanied by an intense radiation of light and by a oharp molification of the thermodynamic parameters of the Can mixture occurs first at one or several points of the investigated volume, i.e. the reaction centers. These inflammation centers spread I-Iradually. The front of this inflammation center moves at a temperature of 900 0 with a velocity of 1.10-200 n/ace. ..fter amal,-~amation of several centero of inflanmation shock-like explosions take place in the space thus formed, and the velocity of motion of the front of the newly forLIG(I domain increases to -2000 m/sec. A typical photograph ill,istrating thin process is attached. The experimentally letermined values of the delay of inflammation a~,ree satisfactorilL, with the values calciilated nceording to the chain reaction theory. The authors thank A. :1. Predvoditelev, Ye. V. Stupochenko Card 2/3 and :. V. i.Razhenova for their constant interest in this work SOV/2o-122-6-23/49 On the Problen of the :nflammation of an Iliabatically Heated Gas Mixture as well as for valuable advice. There are 3 figures and 9 references, 6 of which are Soviet. ASSOCTATION: Energeticheekly institut im. G. 'M. Krzhizhanovokogo Akademii nauk SSSH (Powor Engineering Institute imeni G. M. fthizhanovakiy of the Academy of Sciences IIjSSR) PRESENTED: June 11, 1958, by V. H. Kondratlyev, Academ~ician SUBMITTED: June 11, 1958 Card 3/3 3/121 9 'Oij9/056 X61/0001'(,'U D234 303 0 Soloulch TITIZ 'Ale"k wave Stre'u:-S Of Lit tit(: PERI(OIC.V,: Rc7crativi-tyy zjjjjrnal. I., khanika, ao. 9, 1,)61. 17, abotract 9 t)(;G (V sb. IIII-robt, SjSR, 19,59, 735-744) Cort'oustion of Ochind a t;hucl: wave pro-)Uirating J_ in a combustibl e gas mixture was stt:died. Conditiont; are analyzed, under which thf: r~jiock wavo, propagateL; jTj it 13tatiOnai-I Way. From the conditions of disconti-auity and the equations of one--dime-arional motiou of gas i t is co~icliidlcd th,,t thc statioiuir7 motion can havc parruictcr.~ ')e! t. - I o( 1, -. ve two forms: 1) With COTI.-Itallt ",'0; 1 L nrl 11, S I . , . 'a (Chapman-Zhug,c condition) Z '~~.qtrEjrtcrz's it>lx: 3ccood time translit- cratcd2 and 2) if thrre. is a rarcr-action ~iavc b,,.-Wnd tho shock wave and the velocit y of motion of thc coat,,.et sairfact! does not exceed the vc.Jocity of ga3 lhchiiid the dctonaLio~i wave. The case of the Card 1/3 Streans of gan- 02341;,,D303 velocity of motion of th(-! caitact siarZace Ocinf; largcr than that of gas (ovcr-comj)r(.,rted Ls theorctically por-tible, Ixit rpin detonation iia3 observet'. i-,,,:tcad in thc expcrinciitc., Ille phenomenon of spin dctonation it3 cxplaine~,I by instablUty of the ow-r-conprens- cd waw and aj-),)earancc! of o~;cillatiuns i!x the ,ao, The, cxperimentn were carried out in a shoc% viilw- with Squar,2 trons-rxction. Simil- taj-kcoij.~~ly Ijiti, ohotographin the !-hock, fiavc by Tcplcr's C,-thrttrnc- ter's note; Ti-annlit~raterI2 nethoe", Pres-turr, viin rerorded on n rotating film. Com'oustibj.p cor,.qisLLvLg of 11 - 0 a"d C114 - 0 were utilized at inicial pr~~!;sxirr: of 0.02 - 0.2 aLm. Ilechanism of developinont of the coml-Ristion procc-is behind Lhc :1110c1, wave (vith 1-1 w 3-4) ir, dcrct-ibed. Thc it'nition occurred' Tlear the contact sur- face. As a re:.ult nLI coi-,~hu:3ticov, wweq wr-,re toxTic"' which joined arkl rei!o'ni-ced ti-,c: pri-ary t;!wc',--, wave kirld caur-e(I the transition to (1c,tonal-Acw. ~J,Lv--T) titc, vc1ccity OF 'Clio shocjL ex- ceeded the npect! of (1,Aoniatio,t Zor a rive i, curi*')tIr;tiL)Ic mixti've, a > - , to s,)iz- (Ictonation. eor PlIC110MC110-11. OCCIU'r((1 ww; ann3olonr i mixt-urc of : w*ith 0 the of rc!nsitv in-,A C)rcGaure V~lria,Lion Card 2/3 Stremns of gas. . . 30988 S/124/61/000/009/009/050 D234/003 bchind the wave was 40 - 00 kc/s. Photographinj, through a stopped alit showed that there is a rotation of tangential antinode of oscil- lation pressure. Upon ignition of these mixtures by a heated wire, ordinary detonation without oscillation was observed. ~-Abstrac- ter a note: Completc translation2 Card 3/3 44 l e1- A a p. UG 0 1=5 ams-s e. - s,d A LAP -8-4 Isi La J.-P5 M.... 1-U& 01-1 -Ok airs '11. Sol SO j -oat o 1. 111A. k ~~O H-TIM A."M 4 v I 1 0 1 In "s I I I Z A. M Z ~t'. -I 13 1_54 ~s i;l2fill! Ill. .:q .1; 161gor 36,14 ;J~i It . . 0- No d Is' 15 he 1 -. - *1 ' ' 6 1. JOS j~21'j OS 0 Was a N 'o ISO .11; I.. I 91: gig 9 ~A Z. -if , 1. 1 %:1111 I Sao: 5 (4), 10 (7) AUTHOR: Soloukhin, R. 1. 2OV/53-68-3-8/11 TITLE: Physical Investigations of Gases by Means of Shook Waves (Fizicheakiye issledovaniya gazov a pomoshchlyu udarnvkh voln) P~7.UODICAL-. Uspekhi fizichaskikh naukt 1959, Vol 68p Hr 3, PP 513-520 (USSR) ABSTRACT: In laboratory practice, shock waves are frequently used for the investigation of the physical and physico-chemical properties of gasec. The present paper gives a survey of experimental methods, their fields of application, and of the possibilities they offer. Rrom among the abundance of possibilities of inveatigationt several characteristic cases are discussed. By means of shock waves it is pos3ible not only to inve3tigato thermodynamic states of equilibrium, but also nonequilibrium processes occurring during the heating of the gas in the shock wave.'By means of this method it is possible to cra"ry out measurements of the temperature, density, pressurel degree of ionization, emission- and absorption ability, electric conductiv tx, .Lnd other parameters of the gas within shor-t intervals k1w lo-4 see The author here deals with problems of the production of thermodynamic equilibrium behind the shock wave fr-)nt in various gases only. Card 1/4 With respect to the problem of itrong shock waves and the inner Physical Investigations of Cases by Means by Sbock -;011/53-68-3-8/11 Waves structure of the shock wave front in consideration of radiation and heat transfer, reference is made to the survey given by Ya. B. Zolldovich and Yu. P. Rayzor. Chapter I deals with the velection of the production riethod and with the use of chock waves. The method of the shock tube and the plate method are discussed. Figure 1 3hows a characteristic recording (frequency 40000 frames/sec) of the propagation of the shock wave in CO2 in the case of a quadratic cross section of the shock wave (atriae method). Figure 2 for the same sale shows an oscillogram of pressure behind the shock wave. The velocity of the shock wave is determined frort the inclination of the first perturbation line, the upper temperature limit is given as amounting to 200000 K. Figure 3 ahmis a striae photograph of a shock wave reflected in argon. Chapter 2: The thermodynamic properties of air and other grases at high temperature. by making uBe of experimentally determined constants the thermod3mamic equilibrium parameters of a number of gases may be determined behind the shock wave, as e.g. was shown by 1. B. Rozhde5tvenskiy Card 2/4 for air up to T = 120000 K behind the shock wave; (see also Physical Investigations of Gases by Me.3ns of Shook SOV/53-68-3-8/11 Waves S. S. Semenov). Figure 4 shows the dependence of air temperature behind the plane shook wave on the velocity of the shook wave at various initial pressures before the shock wave. Figure 5 shows three diagrams of shock adiabatico# which were obtained when using explosives -~ for nitrogen (the lower line corresponds to tho dissociation energy of 9.76 ev)p - for argon and for air (the fully traced curves hitre been theoretically obtained for a perfect gas, the dotted one after calculation for a nitrogen dissociation energy of 9.76 ev). Chapter 3s Propagation of shock waves in a relaxing gas. The experiments carried out by A. Kantrowitz and some theoretical results obtained (plans shook waves) by Ye. B. Zelldovich and S. P, D,yakov are discussed. Figure 6 bhowe the scheme of the impulse method of the photo- metrization of the intensity of light and a characteristic p(x)-curve. Chapter 0 The investigation of chemical reactions taking place in the gas behind the shock wave. For the purpose of investigating the kinetics of chemical reactions, the'ohook tube method is mainly used. Chemical reactions with positive thermal effect are discussed in detail - intense shook waves in Card 3/4 gas mixtures Cause an exothermal reaction, which leads to Physical Investigations of Gazes by Means of Shock 011/53-68-3-8/11 Waves combustion and thus to the propagation of a detonation wave; the spiral-shaped propagation of detonation waves (spin detonation) was explained by K. I. Shchelkin and Ya. B. Zelldovich, and experimentally it was investigated by B. V. Voyteekhovokiy. In the following, the author investigates the kinetics of chemical reactions by means of shock waves. Chapter 51 Spectroscopic investigations of the gan state behind the shock wave (temperature determination according to N. H. Sobolev, spectroscopic investigation (Figs 14, 15)j I. Sh. Model'. Thermal ionization of the gas). Chapter 6 finally gives a short account of the thermodynamic equilibrium in gas ionization behind the shock wave (figure 16 shows the experimental arrangement, and figure 17 a diai,-rtua of the ionization delay). There are 17 figures and 52 references, 21 of which are Soviet. Card 4/4 ,0(4,) AUTHORSt So'oukhin Topchi7an, U. Ye. SOV120-127-4-41160 TITLE4 Investiention of the Spin Detonation Trail PELIODICALi Doklady Akademii nauk SSSR, 1959, Vol 1'27, Vr 41 PP 772-773 fUSSR) 4 ABSTUCT: The eause of the appearame of an intensely shining area in the inflammation of gases has not yet been fully clarified. For further clarification of this problem, the present pal-er Inves- ti,-ates the area behind the front of the spin 4etonation. In this area, there is a luminescent disturbance, it trail sprendine around the tube at a velocity higher than sonic velocity. Thus, the disturbance cannot be regarded as a sound wave or abock wave. To clarify the behavior of the trail, the chan,-e In velocity and frequency was measured in various parts along the trail. A mixture of CO and 0 2 was used for the Investigation. The velo-,ity of the trail observed was 19735 m/sac- It was propagated over a few hundreds of cm. The velocity of the tra"I and the frequency of the trail rotation became much smaller when a cylinder with a smaller diameter was Introd=ed int,) the Card 1/2 interior of the tube. The variatlons of the above values found I nv,?.,i t i Oa t ion of the Spin Detonation Trail SOV120-127-4-11160 in many experiments are illustrated in the tab!.i. Th- ana2ysis of the data obtained nhows that thr- acountic. natlirnl ,,itrrjV:~Y1s of the burnire e,as must be considernd in tho clar1f1cation of thc- peculiar]ti,~s of the spin detcvnation, There are 1 Iricure, 1 table, and 7 references, 3 of which are Oo7iet. ASSOCIATION: Moakovakiy fJLz!kn-fekhnirh,-s1-'1y inrfltut (Moscow Institute of Physics and Technology) PRESE'11TED; April 15, 10~59, bv Ili.-A. Lavren"'Iyev, k.,adomiciar SUBMITTEDi April it 1~59 Card 2/? PHASE I BOOK EXPLOITATION SOV/4913 Salamandra, Genriyetta Davydovna, Tatlyana Valerianovna Bazhenova, Sergey Grigorlyevich Zaytsev, Aem Ivanovich Soloukhin; Ideya Mikhaylovna Naboko., and Irina Kbnotentinovna Sevastlyanova, Nekotoryye metody issledovaniya bystroprotekayushchikh protsessov i 1kh primeneniye k izucheniyu formirovaniya detonatelonnoy volny (some Research Methods for Transient Processes and Their Appli- cation to the Study of Detonation-Wave Development) Moscow, Izd- vo AN SSSR, 1960. 91 p. Errata slip inserted. 5,000 copies printed. Sponsoring Agency; Akademlya nauk SSSR. Energeticheskiy institut Imeni G. M. Krzhizhanovskogo. Resp. Ed.: A. S. Predvoditelev, Corresponding Member, Academy of Sciences USSR.; Ed. of Publishing House: Ya. A. Klimovitskiy; Tech. Ed.: V. Karpov. PURPOSE: This book is intended for engineers and scientists engaged In developing research techniques and performing experimental Card-1/8- Some Research Methods (Cont.) SOV/4913 With the aid of the investigation methods developedj a detailed study was undertaken of the mechanism of a detonation occurring during propagation of a flame In a tube and of supersonic flow of gas mixtures capable of reaction In a shock tube. "The first chapter was written by 0. D. Salamandra; in it a detailed re- view of various methods used to produce spark photographs of transient processes Is given. Certain difficulties which had to be met in the course of the investigations are described and methods for surmounting them are demonstrated. 'The second chapter, written by S. 0. Zaytsev, describes methods for measuring rapidly varying pressurespdeveloped by the Power Engineering Institute of the Academy of Sciences USSR for investigation of the state of gas in shock tubes. The methods have found wide application. The third chapter presents the results of the Investigations con- ducted with the aid of the meViode discussed on the mechanism of the development and propagation of detonation wa%es under various hy- drodynamic conditions. These investigations were recently com- pleted at the laboratory for combustion physics by T. V. Bazhenovayap G. D. Salamandra, R. I.'-Boloukhniy, S. 0. Zaytsev, I. M. Naboko, and 1. K. Sevostlyanovaya. Of particular Interest Card-3ys AUTHORt ,-Soloukhin, R.I. 21h23 S/610/60/002/000/002/002 D218/D301 TITLE; Measuring pressure behind a detonation wave SOURW~s Konferentsiya aolodykh uchenykh. 5th.Trudy. v.2 lAosocw, AN BSSR. Energ. inst. 1960, 44-50 TEXTj The uutlior reports measure;aents of pressure behind the wave-front of a detonation wave in a shock t1ibe. The detonation waves were produced in a tube of square cross-section ( 4 x 4 cm) The high pressure section was filled with hydrogen (8-10 atm) and was separated by a cellophane partition from the low pres- sure section which was filled with the mixture under investiga- tion (0.2 - 0.02 atm). The barium titanate prpsure probe was capable of measuring the pressures to within - 0.0005 atm, i.e. to within 1-2~ of the actual pressure. The resolution was such that for shock waves propagating with a velocity of 2000-3000 m/sec, the measured presjure was averabed over a period of Card 112 21h23 S16101601002100010021002 Measuring pressure ... D218/D301 3-5f-sec. The appearance of the wuve-front was photographed at the same time usini, 51) apparatus. It was ,, tiie WAJ7-451 (IAB-4 lound that spinni.n6 structures were practically abeent in stol.- nhiometric mixtures of acetylene and oxyben. Subject to the finite resolution of tlie device, the maximum pressure behind detonation waves in acetylene were found to be in accordunce with the Onapmun--Juli6et theory. '.Nit.~re are 4 fi.6ures, 1 table and 6 refereiip.esi 4 Soviet-bloc and 2 riori-Soviet-bloc. Tne references to the Bn6lisn-1antuuve publications read as followa: A. ldoora- dian, W.I. Gordon, Chem-Phys. 19,9 1166, '11951; G. Kistiakow3ky, P.I. Mangelsdarf, Chem. Pi:ys. Card 212 - S01,01THIN, R.I. (Novosibirsk) Detonation of acetylene. PMTF no.1:18-20 My-Je '60. (MIRA 14:8) 1. Institut gidrodinamiki Sibirskogo otdeleniya A14 SSW. (Acetylene) (Detonation) It) JO/Ov 0,337 100 jk.1.1 Toprilly bstrILOt 77. P-2 301.0 V 0. u de W" in spin no. 6. 1961, T. i. Js' effect MO&niv's teor sorenil PO soves tne Izeorletical more likeferativuyy t visa kv SO. 4. 3-10 d form ths, neet des fs , 169 _ 174) simplille t 0 d6 to"tio Cbem. 1960 tic poin des J. repeats in atl J.1%. 0 t article t from .be sco roP& , 9 instant- The Presen effee Sons P 1?&ris P t5 of Oepler fthe TF 'ne spin nation and 01 (Ion SU ,,tter 0 ade- ~%T % detO tr kol SIB of t 14anson e S&seUYL. present t pie%O- d P'llsat! Dif- I iderOd by M61" 06%1 thors 0 Ing Y tion. con 5 lea The and rec . j; gas in 6 in )gs Be( initial tions do" no. 6). 'raPhing f & burnin tangular cr( .1hoosing The ,,,fj.gr& 201 hotOg 0 of rec d by shocy r ating P essure pipe - realize . pipe. 1952, n d we- in the density 0' ,Ompe p 51hool tion ction of t1le B.0118 and in density an d in b. tons se ,.U,.t%3&ticn5 'an b. e)Lcite the de ressure ...,tations tc Lting high-P tonations tha, 4ons 0r initis of the siternating nt ondi,-Ltne diaPnragm reVIarl VC, fere S in showed condition bto6r&Pb5' p _--Zen at Var. 'roep1e, Cr Ca WdS rbon mLn.,. rd qxa Of- reooMmd by COL tme detcna op on wave Cr, %on a Pco Pagation, 2 MIxture es 7,018 tev do net de. - WTI' SOLCUKHIN, R.I. (Novosibirsk) Use of shock waves for studying the ignition of gas. PMTF no.2: 90-92 Jl-Ag 60. (KMA 14:6) 1. Institut gidrodinamiki Sibimskogo otdoleniya AN SSSR, (Shock waves) (We-Electric ignition) KEDRINSKIY, V.K. (Novs1birsk); SCLOAHIN, R.I. (Noiosibirsk) Compressi-m )f a spherical gas cavity by a shock wave in water. PMTF no.1:27-29 Ja - F 161. (MIRA 14:6) 1, Institut gidrWinamiki Sibirsko o otdolmiya AN SSSR. (Schock waves) (Cavitation) fttrdrodyn'amics) 0 0 89606 S10201611136100210091034 B019/BO56 AUTHORs Soloukhin, R. I. TITLE: The Bubble Mechanism of the Shock Inflammation in a Liquid PERIODICAL: Doklady Akademil nauk SSSR, 19611 Vol. 136, No. 2, PP- 311-312 TEXT: In earlier papers it has already been shown that an explosion in shock inflammation occurs all the more easily the more gas bubbles exist in the liquid. The author reports on experiments with shook inflammation of explosive gases, which were emulsed as bubbles in water. The shook wave was produced by means of a condenser discharge. The pressure was measured ty means of a piezoelement, thq discharges were photographed by means of a cinematographic camera. A differential equation for the description of the motion of a bubble wall under the action of external pressure in given, whose solutions show satisfactory agreement with the experiment. This differential equation readst r 2r + I (AL)21 _ Poo Po ( r. )3r dt2 2 dt r Card 112 .27717 S/12o/61/000/003/030/041 E073/E535 AUTHORt Soloukhin, R. I. TITLE: Piezo pick-up for recording pressures PERIODICAL: Pribory i tekhnika eksperimenta, 1961, No-3, PP-170-171 TEXT: In pick-ups currently used for measuring shock-wave pressures, the resolution power according to time can be improved by reducing the dimensions of the piezo element. However, this leads to a decrease in the sensitivity and requires a special technology for manufacturing pick-ups. In this paper a descrip- tion is given of the design and the principle of operation of a piezo element of a relatively large size (over I cm) which in suitable for recording rapid pressure changes behind the shock- wave front reflected from the wall. A sketch of the pick-up is shown in Fig.1 (1 - piezo element, 2 - zinc rod, 3 - wall of the shock tube channel, 4 - front of the shock-wave). The receiving surface of the cylindrical 13 mm diameter 11 mm high piezo element forms a part of the reflecting wall which closes the channel of the shock tube. The acoustic impedance of the barium titanate of which the piezo element is made approaches the value of the Card 1/4 Piezo pick-up for recording pressures 5/120/61/000/003/030/041 X073/3535 impedance of zinc. Therefore, the piezo element is soldered by means of Vood alloy to a long zinc rod of the mope diameter so as to exclude reflection of the elastic wave from the frontal areas. The space between the receiving equipment and the body of the instrument in filled with beeswax to eliminate recording of the oscillations of the body of the pick-up. The charge generated by the piezo element in determined by solving the equation of the propagation of the elastic wave in a semi-infinite rod with the boundary force p(t)t & q(t) n (eSC/9) i p(t)dt (O