SCIENTIFIC ABSTRACT SPIVAK, M.S. - SPIVAK, R.YE.

• Document Type: CREST
• Collection: Scientific Abstracts
• Document Number (FOIA) /ESDN (CREST): CIA-RDP86-00513R001652720013-4
• Release Decision: RIF
• Original Classification: S
• Document Page Count: 100
• Document Creation Date: November 2, 2016
• Document Release Date: August 25, 2000
• Sequence Number: 13
• Publication Date: December 31, 1967
• Content Type: SCIENTIFIC ABSTRACT

SPIVAK golovnyy redaktor; BILOZUB, V.G., redaktor; VASILENKO, P.M.,
.:Zp
.redaktor; ZORIN, I.G., redaktor; ILICHRNKO, I.K., redaktor, KOVAL'.
O.G., redaktor; KRILOV, O.F., redaktor; PUKHALISIKIY, A.V., redaktor;
SIDORENKO, O.P., redaktor; FADCHETKO, O.N., redaktor; ANGALINA, F.K.,
redaktor; BUZANOV, I.F., redaktor; BOYKO, D.Y., redaktor; BLU?KATSIKA,
G.E.. redaktor. VASILMO, A.O., redaktor; VIASYUK, P.A., redaktor;
GORODNIY, M.G., redaktor; DR411DRIZO, T.T., redaktor; DUBKOVETSIKIY,
F.I., redaktor; KIRICHENK0, F.G., redaktor; LITOVCHEtMO, G.P.,
redaktor; OZMNIY, H.O., redaktor; F,0SHIH,P.K.. redaktor; POPOV.
F.A., redaktor; POSMITNIY, K.O., redaktor; PSiW1ICHNIY, P.D.,
redaktor; RADGIMIKO, B.P., redaktor, POKANINKO, S.S., redaktor;
RUBIN, S.S., redaktor; SAVCH&NKO, M.Kh., redaktor; SOKOLOVSIKIY,
O.N., redaktor; TSIBWKO, K.O., redaktor.; SHCHIRBINA, O.P., redaktor;
ERAWME]KO, M.P., tekhnichniy redaktor
[Collective farm encyclopedia] Kolhospna vyrobnycha ensyklopediia.
Yyd. 2-e, perer. i dop. Kyiv, Derzh.vyd-vo sillalkohospodarsikoi
lit-ry URSR. Vol.l. AbrykoB - Liutserna. 1956. 756 p. (miRA 9:9)
(Agriculture--Encyclopedias and dictioaaries)

SPIVAK. M.S.
System of agriculture on collective farms in the Ukrainian S.S.R.
Zemledelie 4 no.8-.8-11 Ag 156,. (MLRA 10:1)
1. Ministr sel'skogo khozyaystva Ukrainskoy SSR.
(Ukraine-Agriculture)

SPIVAK H.S., glavnyy red.; BELOZ11B, V.G.. red.; VASIL1,'11KO, P.M., red.;
ZOR111, I.G., red.; ILICHENKO, I.K., red.; KOVAL', A.G., red.;
IGtYLOV, A.F., red.; PUKITALISKIY, A.V., red.; SIDORENKO, A.P.,
red.; MCHENKO, A.H., red.. ANGELINA, ?.H., red.; BUZANOV, I.F..
red,; BOYKO. D.V., red.; BURKATSKAYA, G.Ye., red.; VASIIENKO, A.A.,
rod.; VIASYUK, P.A., red.; GORQD1TIY, N.G., red.; DEMIDENK0, T.T..
red.; DUBKOVETSKIY, V.I., red.; KIRICHEINK0, F.G., red.;,LITOVCHENICO.
G.P., red.; OZERNYY, M.Ye., red.; PERSHIN, P.N., red.; POPOV, F.A.,
red.; POSMITITYY, M.A., red.; PSHENICHIffY, P.D., red.,, RADCHROD,
B.P., red.: R%WiTINKO. I.N., red.; RUBIN, S.S., red.; SAVCHENKO,
M.Kh., red.; SOKOLOVSKIY, A.U., red.; TSYBEIMO, K.Ye., red.;
KOVALISKIY, Y.F., teklm.red.
EPractical collective farm encycLopedial Kolkhoznaia proizvodstvea-
nais entsiklopediia. Izd. 2-oe, perer. i dop. Kiev, Gos. izd-vo
sollkhoz. lit-ry USSR. Vol.2. Malina-Ikshchur. 1957. 923 P.
(Agriculture--Dictionaries) (MIRA 11!4)

SPIVAK, M.S.
C
New upsurge of agriculture in the Ukraine. Zemledelie 7 no.11:
23-27 N '59 (MIRA 13:3)
1. Ministr sel'skogo khozyaystva USSR.
(Ukraine--Agriculture)

,,-SPIVA.K, Mark Sidorovich: KATSKMOSON, S.M., red.; ATROSHCECENKO, L.Ye.,
tekhn. red.
[Contribution of the workers of the Ukraine to the advance in
agriculture] Vklad truzhenikov Ukrainy v pod"em sel'skogo
khoziaistva. Moskva, Izd-vo *Znanie,w 1960. 35 p. (Yeasoiuznoe
obshchestvo po rasprostraneniiu politicheskikh i nauchnykh znanii.
Ser.5. Sel'skoe Ichoziaistvo, no.11). (MIRA 13:6)
1. Miniatr sel'skogo khozyaystva USSR (for Spivak).
(Ukraine--Agriculture)

TERESHCHENKO, V.I.; 9 K, M.S., red.; KOVALENKO, Ye.I., red.
_EIV~_
[Economics and the organization of the production of
broilers in the U.S.A.] Ekonomika i organizatsiia proiz-
vodstva broilerov v SShA. Kiev, Urozhai, 1965. 360 p.
(~LIRA 18:7)

SPIVAK, M.Ya.
Frequency of serum sickness following administration of diphtheria
serum. Zhur.mikrobiol.epid. i immun. 28 no.1:120-122 ja 157-
(NIBA 10:3)
1. 1z Bovocherkasekoy gorodskoy infektBionnoy bollnitsy.
(DIPHTIMIA. prevention and control.
immune serum, causing serum sickness (Rue))
(ALTER Tf. etiology and pathogenesis,
serum sickness caused by diphtheria sertm (Rum))

SPIW.-M.-Ya. (g. Kemerovo, Kirovskiy rayon, u1. Ushakova, 3, kv. 8)
Therapeutic ise of garlic and onion phytoncides on tumors. 'lop.
onk. 8 no.7:93 6 162. WIRA 15:7)
3-9
1. Iz kafedry gospitallnoy terapii Kemerovskogo meditsinskogo
instituta (rektor - dots. I. F. Popov) i Kemerovskogo oblonko-
dispansera (glav. vrach - M. S. Rappoport).
(TWORS) (PHYTONCIDES) (GARLIC--THERAPEUTIC USE)
(ONIONS-THERAPEUTIC USE)

-_SPIVAK, M.Ya.; ARGUDAYEVA, N.A.; NABIYEV, E.G.; CHISTOVICH, G.N.;
RIVLINY M.I.; SEMEMOV, M.Ya.; KRUGLIKOV, V.M.; SHALINEVA, A.M.;
TITROVA, A.I.; RAYNIS, B.N.; MILYAYEVA, Ye.N.; BRUDNAYA, E.I.;
GODINA, I.F.; VOLIFSON, G.I.; SOSONKO, S.M.; KOLESINSKAYA, L.A.;
VYSOTSKIY, B.V.; MALYKH, F.S.; MIROTVORTSEV, Yu.I.; SYCHEVSKIY,
P.T.; GOPACHENKOJ, I.M.; KARPITSKAYA, V.M.; FETISOVA, I.A.;
MARTYNYUK., Yu.V.; EKDINA, I.A.
kinotations. Zhur. mikrobiol., epid. i immm. 40 no-3:128-131
Mr '63. (MIRA 17:2)
1. Iz Kemerovskogo moditsinskogo,instituta i Kemerovskay
klinicheskoy bollnitsy No.3 (for Spivak, Argudayeva). 2. Iz
Kazanskogo instituta usovershenstvovaniya vrachey imeni
Lenina (for Nabi7ev). 3. Iz Leningradskogo kozhnogo dispansera
No. 1 (for Chistovich, Rivlin). 4. Iz Rostovskoy oblastnoy
sanitarno-epidemiologicheskoy stantaii (for Semenov). 5. Iz
Stavropollskogo instituta vaktsin i syvorotok (for Kruglikov,
Shallneva, Titrova, RaykiB). 6. Iz Kuybyshevskogo instituta
epidemiologii, mikrobiologii i gigiyeny i TSentrallnogo insti-
tuta usovershenstvovaniya vrachey (for Milyayeva). 7. Iz
Vsesayuznogo nauchno-issledovatellskogo instituta zhelezno-
dorozhnoy gigiyeny Glavnogo sanitarnogo upravleniya Minis-
terstva putey soobshcheniya i Detskoy poli?diniki st. Lyublino
-(Continued-on-next-ear4

SPHAK, M.Ytt.; F
-ia-,iL properties of mytonddin,,. a mpdlc!na.;.
1,reparation. "Intibiotiki 8 no.9;832-833 S 163.
l., Kafedra gospitallnoy terapid (zav. A~A. Farcienkc) Xemerolr-
2"kogo meditsinakogo inst-itij..ta, I-ya
a -1
klliil~,heskaya bolln-itsa (glavny.,,r vracin ',?.,Ya. Fridxarl,;
rovskly oblastyloy protiv~-tuberrkulezny-j dislanser. lgla-.ri~y vra~,h
G.V. Popova).

SfAM NiTv
'E f f -3,~ t, Of phytr;rrlid
(MrRk .18-M)
A'A. K~
.~..2 -4

THUSHLYo'ID' V, V !I.Ya.; FINOGEYEV, L.A.;
D
LIPET,S, ME'll, B.G.; D T BfIT.7TIJ,
S Yp
Y.
-WE !Y-~ TO, TDK
V OG'!03!,--N, G.A.; IT tt y1,,' BU LLW , S. S.
)KI11,14AN V.A. 10ILLISON, V.I.
40 J'
Inventions. Energ. i elektrotekli. prom. no-3:48-49 il-S 164.
17: 11)

BMOZERTSEV, Aleksandr Gri--orlyevich; SPIVAK, Nikolai Gavrilovich
[Efficiency of harvesting grain in separate stages] Zkono-
micheokaia effektivnost' razdellnoi uborki khlebov. Koskva,
Gos.izd-vo'sel'khoz.lit-ry, 1958. 93 P. (KIRA 12:4)
(Grain--Harve8ting)
I

D1. 11) S/191/62/000/008/()03/013
3124/B1.38
lc--~S: Kholodovskaya, R. S., Gosteva, 0. X., Zabyrina, K.
Spivak, '11. , Kiri-lovich, V. I.
T - Dcv(:'o=ent of o-lectroinsulating im-preEnating masses
containing no solvents. Impregnating masses based on 5H.
ON) epoxy resin
HTCDTCIL: Plasticheskiye massy, no. 8, 1962, 14-16
T E: ~ TP, resin %,tas develo-)ed at the '11"LIP1.1 and synthesized exiDerimentally
accordinz to T2U-'D-2006-60 from epichlorohydrin and the-condensation
-,)::-G~Uct o~ -herol and formaldehyde with 11C1 as catalyst. It contains up
to 25-30-,~~ -)'-enyl ~rlycidine ether and chemically, it consists mainly of
bis-,~lycidine ether of 4,4'-dio----y dipheny! methane with a small content
of ethers of trinuclear com-oounds. ~he resins were intended for
imnre-n~tin:, coils of elect Experiments
ric motors worldnrr at 130-1550C.
L h uol yalumo-phenyl siloxane as /so idifier in amou ts of 57-3, by weight
Jt n
0 L; h
sho-wed that the resin set at 150 C in 10-15 min with a vei- t, loss of less
0 X
tl-',an i-,;. Commercial polyester acrylates MrjO-q (-.,AGP-g) and the pilot. plant
Card 1/6

Q/191 62/000/006/03/013
~i /:z
Deve lo-oment of elec troinsul a zin 124j3138
sam'-plEi 7-1 developed by T. G. Sumin could be set with the same solid-ifier
and )ossibiv also ,,.,'Lthouz. Tests showed hi6h resistance to heat and -"ood
dielectric nrooertias 'r'able 2), lo-w losses of (Table 3), and good
binding- stren~'th 4) oJ" the impre-nat-ing masses develoned. There are
2 filures ar'a tables. The reference is: SIPE JoLrnal
--o.
(1959).
X
Table 2. Physicochemical and olectrical properties of the copolymers
u k 0 0 VZ-4, see, (C) dry-n, tzme on
Le7e-d: mass, f3) viscosity according t L " ~~
co-oner or zElcphone paper a. 15boC, min, (D) setting time in 1 min thick
i-yers at !C-0 m
u CY 'Ilia-LCEhz loss durina setting (after 2 lirs at 150'
0
1P ') elec-zric strer%zh, (G) at 11 at 1550C, (J) after
A, rL 20 C,
2,4 hr.,; n %,.,ater -at 20 C, K) volur.,ie resistivity, ohm-cm, (L) tan6 at V\
N '0 VL
50 c9s (~'O 5" - 5L.~j solidi.-Fier, (N) 7-1 + 512'r + 5/' solidifier, (P) "GF-9
-11rozorova assisted in tests (S) ~" the
+
dieiec-.ric :~rooerties were de-ce=.iined on disks 1 mm thick, hardened for
4 hrs at 150-16COC 4n aluminum molds.
0 -
Card 2/6

S/191/6211000100610031013
DeVeI07)-..e,-It Of eleClrOir~SUlatiil- B1 24/3136
12abl,~ 3. Loss of weiGht in a-ing at 1800C ( i n 'i"") -
Le nd maGs, (31) agir- time, hrs, (C) 5N + 5~a solidifier,
(D) 7 -1 , 5--";+ so"idifier, (E) MGF-9 + 511 + 5-54 solidzfier, (F) note:
Une loss of weight was on disks 0.8-1.mm. thick.
Tabla 4. Ch-,.n.:,e in binding strength of impregnating masses during aging
at 1500 C.
To~,-end: mass, (B) test temperature, 0C, (C) binding strength* 'of the
't*al state, (E) a^ter aging, days, (F) 5N + 57-40
D) in the in-
-1 + 5N + 5ifa solidifier, (H) '.the binding strength is
harde er (G) 7
ch-aracterized by the force required to tear out the central part of a
f- - six copper wires impregnated with the compound'
=Li a bundle o4l
investi-ated.
Card 3/10

S/1 91 /62 /COO/OC)6/003/1'01 -4
Developmeit of electroinsula ting . .. B12 4/1313b

Bnewrpiviecion
lipo'llisiah.
YAenhnne 06,bekitoc Taurciii: yr-la Aii-
9.,CXTP qeo,.;Ix no-

r Mdj.~U'. COnPOTHbJICHUC. OJI-CA "; -
Tepb psi 50.

le 6

ju
cov 0
a
r
0 u
. r

r 0
a
X
-7
0 1!
M
a
r
c o
C 0 V
0 0o w a
4 9 1'
SH + 5% OTBePARTeAR
*
L 60 10 Is 1 32 13 31 6-101 3-10 5- 10 0,008 0, 0085
tpil:
.
7-1 + 5H -L 5% OTBCP;LHTe 78 10 15 1-2 27 25 26 1-1015 4-1010 5-1014 0,009 0,01
Mr(D-9 + 5H + 5%OT8ePAHTen5l 36 2 ciaca
I 10 1 27 27 8-1013 7. 103 3.1012 0, J)5 0,158
(?) oTitsin I
sipsswimana ynacme K._H. npozopoaa.
'is Aug.7exi-PaNecl(He CIOAC.Ba JI.M. cru"Aelinbax B amusamcEux 4opmax npa )50-ICO'C a 7cjejjme neTupex tacou.
12 ab 1 e 2

51/191 /62/000/008/003/013
Devel 0 omen-, of electroins-,;Ia zin& _3 1 2/3 13 8
npo;zo.I;+cH7VJIbHOCTh. CTapelliffl, qaCu
cocras
24 46 1:2:0:1 ~2401 ~4501 7~220
Table 3 5H + 5% cyrBepaHTeJM 6,7 8.4 10,2 12,4 14 15
W-1 + 5H + 5% onep-
Airrenq . . . . . . 4,5 6,5 7 7,6 8.6 9,2
ID-9 + 5H + 5%
~-~FITUP,11ITMI . . 5,4 9 13,5- 17,5 "22* 24
(-,) nPH-mamse. noTepi, mcca onpcAcmum Ha o6pattax n jmAc xicnon
70JIL411lion 0,8--1
Card 5/0

5/191/62/000/008/003/013
;develonment o-f' electroinsulatin~ ... B124/B138
Card 6/6
k)IAcmetrHpyioutaR cnocodiioc.Th* cocmoa. Kc

Coma TC

n
-c CTOPeIIIIH, CyrKH
10 20 40 90
Table 4
(F)5H+5% mepm- 20 36 36 34 17,5 10.4
WAR I
155 8 15 13.5 10.5 9,7
7--I-F5H+ 5% 20 33 19,6 9 12 7,8
OTBePA)ITe,'W
155 18,9 11 8 It 9,3
Ucxen-.Hpyoui2g cnocoditoc-rb xapamepn3yercii ycHimen ubipuw"IT 'AclIT-
pa.ibmoro OTpema nposomiat in it"n s mem upAuwx nposairoK, flporTffroff-
Horo I(crIhIIycmww COCTanom.

MOLUDOVSKAYA) OABDIIIA, K.V.; SPIVAK, Friiilmala vichastive
SOBOL-NA, V.G.
3ynthesis ol' t-3rephthalic polyestars azn~ ~'---ir use as a base for
Vivo pn,dticti-on of impregnation lacqu-!!rs I-or 31,~Ctric insulation
Lakolcras.mat. i Ah prim. no-3:12-i6 163. (Mru :L6:0/)
(Tcroplit'n'llic, ~zcid) -(Protective cottinp)
(Elect!-ic insulators and insulation)

AMIEDOV, K.S.; SPIVAK, NAT.
Adsorption activity of activated carbon from lignin and cotton
stock. Izv. AN. Uz. SSR. Ser. khim. nauk no.4:67-71 157.
(MIRA 11:9)
(Carbon, Activated)
I

_SPIVAK, N.:. SWEROV, B.; ~UYOROV, N.
For a militant party photo journalism. Sov. foto 20 no. 12:14-15
D 160. (Kru 14: 1)
(MoldiLvia-Photography. Journalistic)
I
f

SPIVAK,.N.V., mayor
Two rams in one battle. Vest. protivovozd. obor. no.6:77-78
A 161. (MIRA 14:8)
(World Uar, 1939-1945-Aerial operations)

r . .
4 .
i I - I
- 1'- 1. li 1 * I ; 1 11
KIRSANOVA, M.K., kandidat tekhnicheskikh nauk; MONrM, Yu. B., kam-didat
teklmicheskikh nauk; SPIVAK, N.Ya., kandidat telch-micheskilkh naak.'
Making large panels in the construction yarcl. Mekho'stroi.12 no,3:
3-8 Yx '55. (MLEL 8: 4)
(Precast concrete constructlon)

MONFRED-, Yu.B.. kandidat teklmicheskikh nauk- SPIVAK N.Ta., kandidat
9 -
tekhnichaskikh nauk; BURkS, M.L., inzhener.-""t"-
Using three-dimensional reinforced concrete blocks in housing
construction. Biul.stroi.tekh.13 n0-3-.16-18 Mr 056.(Km 9:7)
(Concrete blocks)

124-508-6-7240
Translation from: Referativnyy zhurnal, Mekhanika, 1958, Nr 6. p 128 (USSR)
AUTHORS: Popov, N.A., Spivak, N.Ya.
I E: An Evaluation of the Strength, Specific Gravity, and Homogeneity
of Light-weight Concretes Based on Porous Fillers (Otsenka
prochnosti, ob"yernnogo vesa i odnorodnosti leakikh betonov na
poristykh zapolnitelyakh)
PERIODICAL: V sb .,. Legkiye bet~ony na poristykh zapolnitelyakh. -Moscow,
Gos. izd-vo lit. po str-vu i arkhitekt. , 1957, pp 190-205
ABSTRACT: Bibliographic entry
1. Concrete--Mechanical properties 2, Concrete--Physical properties
3. Concrete--Mate:--Jals
Card 1/1

red.: TARAYEVA, Te.K.,
RUDNIOUN, L.G., lcand.fekhn.nauk-,-Sj~Iy~
red.izd-va; BOROVOW, N.K., tokhn.red. '.
[Methods of technical and economic analysis of factory production
of precast reinforced concrete; Procedural aspects, calculations,
and analysis of indices] Metodika takhniko-ekonotsicheakogo
analiza zavadskogo proizvodstva abornogo shelezobatona; metodl-
cheakie polozhanila, primery ranchata i analtza pokazatelei.
Nauchnne soobshchents. Moskva, Gos.izd-vo lit-ry po stroit.,
arkhit.i strolt.materialam, 1958. 80 p. (KIRA 11-12)
(Production control) (Precast reinforced concrete)

SPIVAK Yal---"--Ich,.kand. teklm. nauk; TO(KIN, L.Te., insh., nauchnyy
4 red.; YUDnU, L.A., red. izd-va; ILIKINA, ReN., tekhn. red.
Clards for the manufacturect reinforced concrete structures and
parts] Poligony Id1la izgotavleniia zhelezobstoinykh konstruktaii i
detaloi. Y,6skva. Goo. izd-vo lit-r7 po strolt., arkhit. i stroit.
materialam, 1958. 147 p. (MIRA 11:7)'
(Precast concrete)

SPIVAK, IT.Ya., kand.tekhn.nauk; HADZRAGYAIT, V.S., inzh.
Ning expanded clav concrete in making wall panels. Bet. i zhel.-bet.
no.7:263-266 ii 158. (MIRA 11:7)
(Concrete blocks)

zI
M)ROZOV, N., kand.tekhn.nauk; SPIVAK, N.,.1mnd.tekhn.nauk
Lightweight larige-panel wall elements. Stroitell no.11:21-22
1 58. NIRA 11.12)
(Lightweight concrete) (walls)

A
KUMTSOV, G.,doktor tekhn.nauk, prof.; STIVAK, 11.~'kand.tekhn.nauk;
MOROZOV, If.,kand.tekhn.nauk
Increasing the use of concretes made with expanded clay fillers
in housing construction. Na strol.Mosk. no.1:8-13 Ja '59.
(MM 12:1)
1. Deystvitellnyy chlen Akademil stroitel'stva i arkhitektury
=R (for Kumetsov).
(Lightweight concrete)

SG-V-19 7-59 -.3-2/15
'Da
AUTHORS: So7oker-, Doctor of Technical So-le--ces, Y
Candidate of Technical S-iences and Sckolov, V. A.. Engineer
C.
TITLE: Casting,, of Holimu and M-ultir-l-bbed, Thin Reinforced Con~~rete
Panels in "Cassette" Forms
PIRIODICAL: Beton i ztielezzcbeton, 19759, Nr 3, pp 100-103 (USSR)
ABSTRACT: "Cassette" forms have advantages over stand and conveyUr
systems of casting in that. the produot has a straight,
smooth face ready for the applir:atioa of paint; they
allow more eflfficient --ur-ing,, whi(,,h -res*-.~Its -1L acceleration
of hardening of the concrete and in a much "Lower cons-amp-
a' steel for re4nforc~emeat. The!-.- disadvan--age is
t,ae. impractie-abil ity cf using v.`-b:~,a 1-i-lon for -~oa3olidatlon.
For effe3tive use to be made of these fo:ims the problem of
vibration as well. as the casting c-' hollow and m-alt-i-ribbed
thin Panels will have t-o be solved. A191A USSR,
JTr*7Z,~, beton ar J r -,ya have ~,.vrked or-
e.'ozc LLd Gprostroy ,dustr
L
Dzogramme o-O ~onscl4dati-Drq necessary -whp)-, ~Lhp, 11~a.--3setrell
L - - 1~ - -
fr= is used. Test-J.-ne, of ra--+~',Icds rf vibratlng these f--irms
Card 1/4 'Ls procead Ln varllouo -fat-,-tjories: '"Or exmp,!-~) Nr 12
ing 4

c a 3 f
,u
ding
11', Lon, t -T2~ br. a t Liuz d
I Censoli-dai-or- by
whl.,Jr- a-.-,,!;:: a en-',, a~, ShOlfin
r 2AZ r
o. -c 0',) T e -c Re
2
and !~.e
O:rg_qrLl,_atf_l',r. o4 PT,.- i-,
I " f Or for
crated a a.' , S;,~
I t I.;.t e fcI-, THC ng al a
as ~i rLg
T"
ro e ra e r. - a P, raea-S
iii su-h a ~~ase ilep-~Jllr~ On of
11 Unfc..-,-tunat-ely tk~ese. ll~~t w
u e -::.f st-L-Ef _nc1--_-.-rc-,-.F~ lu_-i.x~s o-O of f,~-rming
thilr_-le-~, `liar. r-m. T P. a,_-i r s o f t J s ar J
w C, r k C- di o,--. 3 (; "In o A- o Ic al d e t a -i Is an: I mt e L% S c, f as:~ -, -.1 r F,
hr-1 low and. thiii ribbed sla`*-~ci In llc.tzas~-at~~e.' fomis (pk.~nols
d~,slp-e,-- -rv F. K.12131~tS',_;V, T . A . ka;-,- -f -.i:1 d 'N, . 'T. 'Mz~ zo v
,Df for F21.-.7 Frl'.dtag ~nd E- lc~s-
EF l'-- S - .1. - - --la -
cf tLe A-_~ 9 d-F.-m c~f 'Bla4~1,liiiz
ar d 2 / 4

SOV19 7 - D_9-'_k--.5,/J_!5
Gast,Lrig of 111c1l,.-,w and Multiribbed Thit., Reinforct~,~t Corv~re~;o PantAs
in Fc_rrus
,,,)f the USSR (Institut stroitellnoy fiziki i ograzhdayu.-
shchikh konstruktsiy ASiA SSSR). On the basis of experi-
ment-s carried out by NIIZhelez-obeton two methods of
-oroductioa were worked out using the "cassette" form
vertically. The first method uses a set of inserts forming
-om on a vibrating cross-beam; the second uses "float-
_~ngll vibrating caissons. The experiment-la! h0IJ.0W Danel is
illustrated in Fig 2. Figs 3 and 4 illusurate a salt of
hollow-forming in3erts joined to a vibrating cross-beam.
Stiff concrete M4_ -h a slunp test value of 2 em -can 'a
_C wit
J_ V 0
used for casting Qoncrete wal.1s 12 - 20 mm thick. This is
possible as a result of Intensive int-ernal. vibrat-ion applied
ttrough the hollow-fomm-ing tubes. The distribution ot
U -he hollow-
arpr,11tudes of vibra Ion along the 'Length of t
fo.-IMLng tube is shown in Fig 5. Fig 6 shows jacks used for
remcval of tubes from the coni.-ete. Dismantleable forms
y. The, vi-
ased in Factory No 12 proved to be satisfactor
D,7at..-.,.-,n of -"-.he ho1.1cw-form."_ng* tubes has an amplitude of ar,
Card 3/1 ieast, 0.3t, mm arid frequency of 2800 vlbratioixs Der rrLiniute.

so v/
Cas -c. i at,% ,,f 'tic, 1 Irm I bbed, Th i. I. L~ L '12. c e d Con-. 7: 1-pall
P_ V!Cas,,et, e" FO.Ims
pa:aeis er-:~ .~aE!1; -L)S
:-,etal -part it-~..on_zz being replac:e.-! t~y a S-p!=t1_ja_
F 41
vj_~'-:b vl.b -ra t c, r iE- 9 sh;~wg a rlbl-ed sLZIC: 01
m. wjap.o` wjr,.'-aj.r1 t-he
The special insp--.b LL
resi, on ratber pads a.-,
-i-.J1.'&;.ra-r,_1c_n., sullow:img a freq 213-1-10 -i-.'!rations i)er
and wi amp"Jlk.ude of at'. lpas'L* ma. Tne 15-;hnolo-
a a I -7artica]. c~astiitg. of tliese s'ab5 Is les-
-d detai' T=s4-:s sh-rawsd ~IiaT, .9 11 g 'r
ib r, d u e c2 -3 s! ~ n aa e. ev; c i_ a n M-o ..-u de
_-~j.uing wa-11 .. . ates
sm-al'- '~Iajl t:'--e of d T,ttjS
a t i on i j~ -u e n. t. Lk adjoin-
ing aiceas Trie met-iiod of cl--ast.`L~aS -aa~315 , in
-vE~rtvl:~al fcs~m~- is shown, in FLg B. Us-~ of tibil_~-, -form ar;AL
m6tt.c~d cif castdng allows _not. Qzjly Of th_.`L_~ Elat
2 mcm -
nl-,~s bilt- a.1.970 of r.-Lbbe,~, and h-ollow wa.,_1 units th., k.
-h t y c hiev~ * - -: a" na"
.:_ I ;~.rfa3e. J.s ac d -xh. J , .1
i' .1 --qua! _~h Is ob cle
A
~.-,t~ler casting p-)cesses. Tb-ere are 6 f4e,-ares aLd
!,able.
Gar-d 4/4:

S10811611'000/024/059/086
B149/B102
AUTEORS; Polinkovskaya, A. I., Petrikhina, G. A., Suivak, N. Ya.
TITLE: Hollow ceramic aggregate for light concretes
PEPIODICAL: Referativnyy zhurnal. Khimiya, no. 2zj, 1961, 368, abstract
24K350 (Sb. tr, Resn. n.-i. in-ta mestnykh stroit. materialov
(RSFSR), no. 16, 19~9, 76 - 89)
TEXT: A description is given of the manufacturing technology of the
hollow ceramic aggregate for light concretes, based on clayey raw materials
of I and !I nlasticity class. The study of the influence of aggregate
shapes on concrete's volume weight showed that the minimum volume weight
and maximum percentage of voids occur when the aggregate is in tetrahedron
shape. With the use of hollow ceramic aggregate it is possible to produce
heat-insulating concrete with large pores having volume weights of
515 - 760 kg/m3, and a strength of 26 kg/cm 2. 1 Abstracter's note:
Complete translation.
Card 1/1

MOROZOV, N.V., kand.tekhn.nauk; SPIM, N.ra.. kand.tekhn.nauk; EILAVIN,
B.N., red.izd-va; RUDAKOVA, N.I., tekhn.red.
(Instructions for designing and making keramzit-concrete.panel
walls and ceilings] Ukazaniia po konstruirovanii-u i proizvodstva
panelInykh ograzhdaiushchikh konstruktaii iz keramzitobetona.
Moskva. Gos.izd-vo lit-ry po stroit., arkhit. i stroit.materialam.
1960. 79 P. (MIRA 13:6)
1. Akademiya stroitel'stva i arkhitektury SSSR. Institut stroi-
tellnoy fiziki i ograzhdayushchikh konstruktsii.
(Concrete slabs) (Lightweight concrete)

SPIVAK, ff. kand.tekhn.nank. RAULIN, D., inzh.
Lightweight-Danel zeilings for apartment houses.
Zhil. stroi no-3:22-25 Mr -160. - vmvOb01KJ(MA 13t6)
(Ceilings)

KOZLOV, 11-Ta., inzh. Geroy Sotaialistichei3kogo Truda; 0=1 '11LUM, L.P.,
iazh.: SPIVAK. H-Ta.. kaiA.tekhn.rjauk
Producing kera=it-concrete single-layer panels by the methai of
continuous vibration rolling. Bet. i zhol.-bet. no.8:371-372 Ag
16o. (MIRA 13:8)
(Concrete slabs) (Vibration) 3-

KUR"EISOV, do'Ktor telkhn. nauk, prof.; kand. tekhn.
nauk. Prinimaii uchastiye: BAULTN, D.K., inzh.; KREYTRI,V.G., inzh.;
BUADZE,V.Sh., inzh., KONTRIDZE, N.D., inzh.; USOV,A.L., inzh.; BAD-
ZFAGYV~, V.S.; KIJMOVA, G.D., red. izd-va; ABRR-OVA, V.M., tekhn. red.
[Instructions for designing and manufacturing large lightweight slabs
to go between stories of apartment houses and public buildings) Ukaza-
niia po proektirovaniiu i izgotov1eniiu oblegehennykh ImupnopanelInykh
mezhduetazimykh perekrytii zhilykh i obshchestvennykh zdanii. Moskva,
Gos.izd-vo lit-ry po stroit., arkhit.i stroit.materialam, 1961. 109 p.
(MIRA 14:12)
1. Akaderiya stroitellstva i arkhitektury SSSR. --nstitut stroitellnoy i
ograzhdayushchikh konstruktsiy. 2. Deystvitellnyy chlen Akademii stroitell-
stva i arkhitektury SSSR (for Fuznetsov).
(Precast concrete construction)

MOROZOV, N.V., kand.tekbn.nauk; USHKOV, F.V., kand.tekhn.nauk;
NIKOLISKIY, V.N., kend.tekhn.nau1c;_,�PIVAK, N.Ya., kand.
tekhn.nauk; TSIMBLEa, V.G., inzh.; VTRASMTM, V.P.,
red.izd-va; ABRAMO7-A, V.M., tekhn.red.
[Instructions for designing, manufacturing, and using wall
panels in the construction of apartment houses and public
buildings] Ucazaniia po konstruirovaniiu, izgotovleniiu i
primenenilu stenavykh panelei v stroitellstva zhilykh i
obohehostvenn.vkh zdanil. ffoakva, Gos.izd-vo lit-ry po stroit.,
arkbilt. I strolt.matertalan, 1961. 149 p.
(MIRA 15:2)
1. Akademiya stroitel'stva i arkhitek-tury SSSR. Institut
stroitellnoy fiziki i ograzhdayushchikh konstruktsiy.
(Precast concrete construction) (Walls)

E~~IVAK, Natan Yakovlevich, kand. tekhn. nauk; CHERMISKAYA, R.L., red. izd-
va_;_SRKLMBVA-,-ff red.
[Manufacture of large-panel e4c2osing elements of buildings from
keramzit concrete] Proizvodstvo krupnopanelInykh ograzhdaiushchikh
konstruktsii zdanil iz keramzitobetona. Moskva, Gos. izd-vo lit-ry
po stroit., arkhit. i stroit. materialam, 1961. 178 p. (MIRA 14:9)
(Precast concrete) (Concrete walls)

K117,NUTISOV9 G.F. , I)rof.;,, SPIVAK,, N.Yn. 0 kand.tekhn.nauk
Keram,zit concrete in large-panel housing construction. Bete i zh0l,-
bet. no.2:58-63 F 161. (MIRA 34:2)
1. Deystvitellvqy cblen Akademii stroitel'stva iaiV4taktirj.SSSR-
(for Kuznetsov). (concrete slabs) (Apartment houses) .

SPIVAK) N.,, kAnd.tekhn.nauk; KREYTAN, V.., inzh.
Mash-reinforced concrete parts in floors above ground level. ZUI,,
stroi-0- no-5:30-31 W 161. (NIU 14:6)
(Floors., Concrete)

FDFOV, N.A., z!i,:luzhennyy deyatel' nauki i tekhniki RSFSR; SFIV.,--K, '4.Ya.,
kand. teL-hn.nauk
Ways to improve the quality of kerarrzit and ),eramzit concrete
articles. Stroi. met. 7 no.9:9-13 5 161. (MIRA 14:11)
1. Deystvitellnyy chlen Akademii stroitel'stva i arkhitektury SSSR~
(for Popov).
(Lightweight concrete)

F I VU - U,-. tAhn. nauk-., US'HAMIRSKIY , Mark
-i c L-IIJFT.'SK.TYI, YaP-(-)v Isaakovich; KHROMOVA,
Z n P. d a F na s t . i n z.E., ; F rx " 1, 2 i SJHTOY N' , -?-'. A. , i n zh .
[L,a~ge, f~,ITIPl housris of keralazit concrete;
of Lrus-t No.25 (-,f the KuyLVshav Economic
C-)urc rdor,4, iz kerarrzitobetona;
..Ao~-J~j .50VI-Iarkhoza. Nngkva,
Lresta ric:._ hC,
.2,latp (MIRk 18:5)
o, a
I -)-v3d~'te.'P Ulan`,. Pjuvhnc-i s sled v te
~Jl-,rkh massovykh ku.11-
tu,-,nc--Lprtovykh z.-Jan-iy AkaderrAi stroitallstva i arkhitek-tury
SSSR (for- Spi'valk',,, 2. Glp.1TWy inzhener tresta No.25
Kuyl~jshevskogo so-vnarkhoza (for Ushamirskiy). 3. Rukovodi-
tell laboratorii Nau3hno-issledovatellskogo instituta.
st.r4--,itelInq fJz-'kJ- i ogra:/Juday-tishchikh konstruktsiy A-ka-
deu~i.-I stro-ite'I'st-va --, ar.101itelp-tu-i7 SSSR (for Linetskiy).

.- SPIVAKJ- N.~.kztuid.tekhn.naa-i KMEYTAN, V.jp inzh.
Panel foundations of a floating floor. Zhi. stroi. no.6:14-17 162.
(MIPJ- 15:7)
(Floors, Concrete)
I

SPIVAK, N.Ya., kaT*. tekhn. nauk; USHKOV, F.V., kand. tekhn. nauk;
-----MCrfAXOV, ,P.N., kand. tekhn. nauk; TACHKOVA, N.A., inzh.
Heat conductivity of keramzit concrete. Bet. i zhel.-bet. 9
n0-3:137-140 Mr 163. (MIRA 16:4)
(Keramzit)
(Lightweight concrete-Thermal properties)

SFIVAY, Natan Yakovlevich, USHKOV, F.V., Icand. telx:hn. nauk,
1 in. red.j BORODINAY I.S., red.
[Large-panel enclosing structures of lightweight concrete
made with porous aggregates] KrupnopanelInye ograzhdaiu-
slicl-Lie konstrLLktsii iz legkikh betonov na poristykh zapol-
niteliakh. Moskva, Stroiizdat, 1964. 222 p.
(MIRA 17:5)

SPI VAN y N. 161,
I
overall use of keramait concrete in lar-ge-panel buildings, Zhil.
8trol. no.5s2?-30 165. (MM 180)

ZHMOV, I.Yo., dokt6r geologo-tulnertilog. nauk; KALUGINJ. VA, inth.;
~ SPlVAKJ- O.A., inzh.
Modeling the operations of linear strip mine drainage systems
by means of a Luklianov hydradlic integrator. Nauch. zap. Ukinii0aekti
no.10;82-95 163. (MIRA 17:6)

PHASE I BOOK EXPLOITATION SOV/4980
Gorin, Boris Shmerelevich, and Petr Usherovich Spivak
Indikatory napravleniya (Direction Indicators) Moscow, Voyenizdat
M-va obor. SSR, 1960. 180 p. No. of copies printed not given.
(Series: Radlolokatsionnaya tekhnika)
Ed.: A. P. Karus'.. Engineer, Lieutenant Colonel; Tech. Ed.:
V. Ye. Volkova.
PURPOSE: This booklet is intended for military personnel engaged
in radar operations. It can also be used by the general reader
wishing to acquire a detailed knowledge of the operation of in-
dividual radar units and components.
COVERAGE: The authors describe methods of determining target an-
gular coordinates by means of radar stations, give the concept
of angular coordinate resolution of a radar station, briefly
analyze physical processes occuring in the basic units of di-
rection indicators, arid discuss basic principles of automatic
Card 1/4

Direction Indicators SOV/4980
angular direction tracking of a target. No personalities are
mentioned. There are no references.
TABLE OF CONTENTS:
Ch. I. General Information 3
1. Concept of finding the direction of an object 3
2. Volume scanning of a beam and target indicators 7
3. Methods of deteribining angular coordinates of-a target 17
A. Method of the maximum -17
B. Method of the-equisignal zone .20
C. Phase-detector method 25
4. Angular resolution of a radar station 27
Ch. II. Azimuth Indicators 31
1. Components of the indicator 31
2. Plan position indicator 32
A. Principle of producing a target blJp 32
B. Methods of producing radial-circular scan 34
Card 2/4

SP1VAK. P. YA.
20082 SPFIAII,, P. YA. Vsesoyuznaya gipestonicheskaya konperentsiya na plenume
gravnyidi respublikanskikh terapeytov. /Rackva. Okt. 1C,hB g.7 Vracheb. delo, 12451,
tio. 6. stb. 561-68, 3(obg.)
SO: LIETOPIS 711URNAL STATEY I Vol. 27, Moskva, 1949.

0 o o 0 o o o 0 0 o go fir-0-0 -0-0--o -
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6
1 a CC OR n
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1 61 it 4
v
A
it I 1_
00 4A1 L a L I A j I 1. 6 k 1
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so

awl
0a Positron spectrum of radium C, %likhamw
11 F~ !~jlivnk. Pkv ok, Z ktv~ - F1 Z~
,
~
*'
r
1~
with an it(t
virtf
. Filit;
ill FlIxti,h): vf. C.
which Rivet itlvreiv~vd serutacy vvttfv callivi TVNIIR~.
Vo,itrons due In internal converion ,( %vak I-radialinn
-00
.4W) were (VII'viv"I. Positm spectra Whated by -,-rays of
radium C. 14d. T.4,45(in FrittIM).-With the inipm%,d ago
0 app. lim-TONA above, the triie energy di-lis)"ition M 1--i
trMis Initiated in Cit. .141 all I Ph Its,% I.-Cis 'tildit'l.
Hafold C.T'hill-ill
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c7c.0211- - k., 1-t-t-A a C-4 1 1- t --L
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AMM MW P. K. *TT,%x lph
4mdbmim of IW=wd in Pb, Sn' -C
by kmd6" UM "Ye is MMOW.
F. J. L. I-so
LA,11!~_SLA MAITALLUNWAL LITINATWE CLASWICAIPM
141400 -tv cpv cat
7T u i,
.1
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qAn~-Ics -jet,7een +11-- Cor:~:,orents of a A. A lil,~,,an,:,an, mnd
Ve. Go7--'e.5 -enduz (Dokla&r' -de Ll!ca,-. des Sci'mces, -z: SID pp.
v s fror. Po, or.. a foil o--'* allo- were
-,ij, t,-C) cc)ur~ors "'Ceren' nnc-les. A co--~~.Ikison
thc. L~lc~ory Of "Tillenbe-cle-I anv-'~ 'ose stu-,-es-ts tlic m-Dre cl,3qel -i Ll
or nua;T;i~11ol-c" tal."ll transition, but tili.s is n.-it j:,)rlclusive. 117'air cmated
in Pb rt,:~re
theory

~o 0& 111 0 111 0 0 0 0 0 f-W-0-411 W-W-WW-W
G
O 0 6 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 * 6 0 0 111 0 0 0 0
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A-k-L, A_,X -1 ~ a a I I I
AT fit &.0 Itip Otervi top
f."fo.ff, _.j.
itty
k"fashpalft 4d wevalalm Carl" Oft ft owl.
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i-
-
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i inv
w
lotion of ft transi!
1. pp. 3 I
I MM ~ in karo"Idt the and-coincidenor method has
kvn4vrrwdtlul SWIM rsioungl ri"Inif (heoi-rern
isr.1 14%%Itk*4f M H% Odom fill"I is vouthforattiv
00 pAtt 4 Ifte itootitiev tsf ctAiwitletuvii %*wf%td (tic givat
o u . thicknown o( die seven. Shoacn I'mii the cdWs
)-vfv clumnaled by Anding counters, RaLkeround see

t determinitum and nwasurenwnti of dw nort-tonirmt;
00 .3 Particies inussitiam cunv have ban carried out mith
the anti-wincidence metk%f %iih Use hclp o( a bkP& 60*
of ttwnwn likked abowv the wrom, The altitude
dependence of the fmpwvy of Aboavrs Obwncd
for thick layers of a ked screen corresponds to the
increaw of intcrLsity o( the hard comlionent of cosmic
rays: diew shooten are produced by the penctratingg see
ionitins Panicks. Q**
J1
61VAiLLINGICAL LITI44TURI CLAS%WK ATIOU
to a or It or a it
0 0 0 a 0 oj a 0 o 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
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*Go 6,06469

31 IVAK Yu.-, I. Ya. V. (1. , aild
G. A.
"Theor7f of Resonance Absor7tion in Hetero~,ehous itstems".
Report arpearin--- in ist Volume of "Session of the Acaderw.- off Sciences Mat on
the Peacefd use of Atomic Ener--, 1-5 July 1955", Publishing House of Acadern-
of Sciences USSR, 1955.
Leningrad Fh.7,,sicotechnical Institute, Acadeqv oil Sciences USSR.
SO: Swil '728, 28 Nov 1955

,,-, . -,' c~ I ' 1 1 T . r . I - C -
s-os':C'-'F"Kly A. ".) Fl7'.CKOF'Y"--'7) . - and 10", j 0
SPIVAK.., P. fo- -,
"Jr.%restigat-lon of "eutixon Beta Depayit a paper )relented at the A I oris for
U- U~ i u
Peace Conference, Geneva, Switzerland, 1o,55 '

SPIVAK, P.Ye.; YEROZOIM4SM, B.G.; DCROFETEV, G.A.; LAVRERCHIK, V.I.
(Meamwent of resonance absorption integrals for various
substances aM of the multiplication coefficient (effectiTe
number of secondaj* neutrons) of resonance neutrons for
fissionable isotopeo] Izmereniia rezonansaykh integralov
poglashchaniia dlia. razlicbmykh vesbchesty i koeffitsienta
razmnozheniia (effektivnogo chisla. vtorichrqkh neitronov) na
rezonansmykh ueitronakh dlia de3.iashebikb is izotopov. Moskyaq
-1955. 13 P. (MA 34:7)
(Neutrons) (Isotopes) (Nuclear fission)

SPIVAK, P.Ye.; YEROZOLIKSKH , B.G.
[&aauring the coefficient of neutron multiplication (effective
number of secondary neutrons) for fissionable uranium &M
plutonium isotopesp using thermal neutrons for fission] Isme-
renie koeffitsienta razmnozbeniia neitronov (effektivnogo chisla
vtorichnykh neitronov) dlia doliashchikbeia izotepov urana i plu-
toniia. pri delenii na teplovykh neitronakh. Moskva 'c55, 26 p.
JMI~i U: 7)
(Neutrons) (Uranium isotopes) (Plutonium isotopes)
(Nuclear fission)

SPIVAK9 P.Ye.; SOSNOVSKIYv A.N.; FROKOPYKV, A.Yu.; SOKOLOVy V.S.
[Studying the beta-decay of a neutron] Issledovanie beta-
raspada neitrona. MosWa, 1955. 20 p. (MIRA 14:7)
(Neutrons) (Nuclear counters)

~mm~ - ---
sti,yax, If.901e,
)

Category USSR/Nuclear Physics - Nuclear Reactions
Abs Jour Ref Zhur - Fizika, No 1, 1957, No 557
Author :J~ ~PfID,13rozolimskiy, B.G., Dorofeyev,G.A., Lavrenchik, V.N.,
Kutikov', I.1hy and Dobrynin., Yu. P. Emitted by a
Title : Determination of the'Aver&gi Number of fieutrons,-~)eff,
Single Capture Act for the ;totopo u233, V235, and j~1239 in the
Ultrathermal Region of Neutron Energies.
Orig Pub : Atom. energiya, 1956, No 3, 13-20
C-5
Abstract : The variation Of deffwas measured for the isotopes u233 u235 and Pu239
in the ultrathermal region of neutron energy. aeff Of ;~33 re=ins un-
changed all the vay up to energies on the'order of 100 ev. .Aleff of pu239
dimiashes by 12% during the transition from the ther-I spectrum to the
of 0.15 -- 0.5 ev ener~Qr spectrum, and then remains unch-ged- IA"'eff Of
u235 remains unchanged upon transition from the thermal spectrum to the
0-15 -- 0-5 ev energy spectrum, and then drops by 18% upon transition
to the energy spectrum 8 -- 130 ev.
Card 1/1

SUBJECT USSR / PHYSICS CARD 1 / 2 PA - 1955
AUTHOR KALAgNIKOVA,V.1., LEBEDEV,T.I., SPIVAK,P.E.
TITLE Relative Measurements of the Aveiage 'Number of -aeutrons which, are
233 235 239
Emitted on the Occasion of the Fission of U U and Pu by
Thermal Neutrons and by Neutrons of the Fission Spectrum.
PERIODICAL Atomnaja Energija, 2, fasc.1, 18-21 (1957)
Issued: 3 / 1957
The energies of most neutrons are between 10 5 and (5-6).10 6 eV, and the average
energy amounts to about 2 MeV. Although the results of such experiments are not
directly suited for the computation of fission processes,.they are nevertheless
interesting both from the general point of view and from that of the development
of the chain reaction.
Experimental method: The increase of Ir (- average number of fast neutrons
corresponding to one fission act) with an increase of the neutrons causing the
fission was investigated by the method of the simultaneous counting of the
number of fission acts in the material to be investigated and of the number of
coincidences of the fragments with the fission neutrons. The reactor of the
RPT (?) served as a heutron source.
Measurements and measuring results: For the purpose of determining the ratio
~rl V ) the values of Vcd q for all three isotopes were one after the other
T
measured by means of a converter in the depth and by means of a boron filter
at the output from the channel, and the values of V T W ~ were measured in

AUTHOR 2719
YEROZC O
SPIVAK P.E. PA
TITLE -
Calibrating of Neutron -Sources in Graphite Prisms of a Reactor.
(Etalirovaniye neytronnykh iatoohnikov Y grafitovoy prizme reak-
tora.- Russian)
PERIODICAL Atomnais, Energiia 1957, Vol 2
, Nr 4, PP 327 - 333 (USSR).
-
Received: 15/1957 Reviewed: 6/1957
ABSTRACT The present work describes a method for the calibration of
sources by comparing the emission rate of these sources with
the power of the neutron efflux caused by an absorber located
in the neutron field. This comparison was carried out by me a
of a neutron indicator fitted in a graphite prism. In the
here discussed tests this graphite prism was fittes onto the
surface of the reactor.
At first the theory of the method is discussed. The problem
of the absolute measurement of the emission rate is reduced
to the absolute measurement of the emission rate of the efflux
of neutrons caused by the absorber. As an absorber a set of
gold plates was used here in which each captured neutron causes
the reaction. Au197 (n,r ) Au198 with a further decay of Au198.
The necessary formulae for the computation of the real radiation
emission rate of the source are given and discussed.
Description of the Measurin& arrangement: At first the block
CARD 1/2

PA - 2719
Calibrating of Neutron Sources in Graphite Prisms of a Reactor.
scheme of the measuring device is discussed by means of a
drawing. The prism composed of graphite bricks is located in
an unprotected part of the reactor surface. The radiation sour-
ces to be calibrated and the absorber are introduced through a
channel into the prism.
Next, the selection of the dimensions of the prism and the
sensitivity of the chamber are discussed.
The flux of the indioator chamber was measured by means of
an electrometric amplifier with low negative coupling at both
clamps, which warrants a high linearity of the amplification
and a good stability of the zero value.
In conclusion the experimental determination of the coefficients
k and the measurements of'the efflux rate are discussed. The
latter measurement is reduced to the measuring of the activity
of the gold sample. Here the gold sample is to be irradiated
under the same conditions, under which also the efficacy result-
ing from the neutron efflux was measured. The results of
calibration found in this way, are numerically given.
(2 illustrations and I table.)
ASSOCIATION: not given.
PRESENTED BY: -
SUBMITTED: 6.4. 1956.
AVAILABLE: Library of Congress.
CARD 2/2

Of
to' 0 tuaw
UM- f ant;
x
t) UtOldum-239,Avith qjthdrLJW
ky .91
Z,
j and
W.1;4 Atom
nergy
.;W.S.S.R.)(English translation)
(Pub. in
U~ ca~ Energy 417~1~1057)).~7-For Illn;
Is
lv~ TOM4143 On t
to 100 e.y.
ueforjlu~llfpLH$by 1,,)7
In passing fr..
thennal -SI)Cctruta to it - Spe
ctrutn bounded b,
0.15 and
but ~exnains const. t
eaff
her cr. ~.For Ti23617 is the'.j
L for the thOmal W~tr= and thht bctweeu 0
..... 0.5e.- .1~ and
8' V., but faUA by 18% Oll Passinglo'the s
Pectmn fronv.,- Y
to laO*e&,vi
A

J.-

N.
I A

n
(a~ u*r
f
I toIIlujn.239 '*Itb jiLuAvo
J:
4~
and
Sli~lfsh tmns on I. NO..', 4?.,
A
ug
-8,MV prec I
(Piibj,iiiJ-~~Yllckar Encrgy 4. 'J D?)); -C
t Its'll
ROW
jbcrewies s~b3tnlItl,'-llY Wit Veutro
test
-ur'-

21(8) SOV/56-35-4-40/52
4pivak P. Ye., Prokoflyev, Yu..~
AUTY102S: Sosnovskiy ~1. lf.(Deceased), , . I
CF-
Kutikov, I. Ye., Dobrynin, Yu. P. e c _ea-5741(r~-
TITLE: Measurement of the Half-Life of the Neutron (Izmereniye
periods. poluraspada neytrona)
PERIODICAL: Zhurnal eakDerimentallnoy i teoreticheskoy fiziki, 1958,
vol 35, Nr 4, pp lo5g-io6i (USSR)
ABSTRACT: The authors of the present paper determined the half-life
of the neutron much more accurately than in previous papers.
The present paper was also inspired by the great interest
caused by the form of P-interaction. The longitudinal sec-
tion through the meapuring apparatus used is shown by a
schematical drawing. A well-collimated neutron beam from the
reactor 'PIP T passed through an evacuated chamber. The
protons produced by neutron decay were focused on to the window
of a proportionality counter. A formula for calculating the
half-life T is given. The authors found the value
T = (11.7 + 0.3 minutes for the half-life of the neutron
and this Curnishes a neutron ft-value of 1180 + 35. There
Card 1/2 are 1 figure and 4 references, 1 of which is ~_oviet.

SOV/56-'z Do- 4-7/70
7
`T7 ORS:
Soono-vzkly, A. 14. (Decen-sed), Spivak, P. Ye., Proko"yev, Yu. A.,
_~' ~.D ~ ~-,
Y~,., Dobrynlrl, Yu. -a3eu.
easur~_-mont of the of tn,_- 'feutron (lzrjoreniye perioda
poluraspada neytrona)
. . ... ;IT,-DICAL: Zhurnal ok-sperimentaltnoy i toorot-icheskoy fiziki, 1059,
Vol 36, Nr Z, PP 1012-10-18 (USSR)
in the introduction the methods and results of work recently
carried out in the USA and in the USSR are discussed. Estimates
riade of neutron half-life amounted to 10-30 min (Ref 1),
9-25 min (Ref 2), and 8-15 min (Spivak, Sosnovskiy, Ref 4);
more detailed data are given by reference 3: 12.8 + 2.5 min
and 12.0 + 1.5 min (Ref 4). For the half-life of t7he neutron it
holds that (1): T = kJ ln 2/N P; J is the neutron density inte-
[;raI_j k depends only on the geometry of the experiment and On
neutror, distribution in the beam. The neutron beam used was
obtained from the PPP-reactor; Figure I gives a schematical
vie,.w of the experimental device. Chapter 2 of the ptaper gives
a description of this device and of the experimental principle.
Card 1,/" Chapter 3 deals with neutron density measure-wen Its In the beam.

,easurQmen' of ~he T7alf--'-fe of the Neutron
SOVI'-,, 6- 37 /7 0
Neutron density was determined by the activation of sodium-
and gold targets. The cross section for sodium follows from the
!/,r-law; it hoLds that cl absorp = (98 + 1-5)-10- 24cm2 at
E =. C.025 ev. In the case of gold a deviation frgm the
was found; it has a cross section of 0.5. 10-24cm2. For density
i U
2.'j7.',05 neutrons/cm3 + 1.8/0 is obtained. For the density
integral it follows that J = (7.68 + 0-15)-10 4 neutrons/cm.
In the next chaDter the authors investigate the -problems of
the recording of decay protons, i.e. of determining N p from
formula (I). If the counter records n p protons, it holds that
np = allp; a was determined as amounting to 0.843 + 0.006. From
25 series of measurements the f ollow-Lnl- was obtained after ex-
traDolation. and after consideration of a: N = 35-~_t-0.54 protons/
p min.
Chapter 5 deals ,-,--,-th the determination of k from formula 0).
Calculations-by means -of a computer resulted in a value, of
Card 213 k = 7-87.10'-) cm; if density distri-bution is taken intio acccoun~_
I

of t~--e Half -life of the Neutron
WV/r',,6 - 3 6-1 -7 /'10
7.84.10'-') cm is found. The values thus obtained for J, Np
and k are then inserted into (1) and give a neutron half-life
of T = (11.7 + 0-3) min. Herefrom the reduced life of the
neutron is found to amount to fT = 1180 + 40 (f was calculated'
according to the table by Dzhelepov and iyryanova (Ref 8))..
The authors finally thank Academician I. V. Kurchatov for his
interest in the work, and they also express their gratitude to
the mathematical team M. R. Shura-Bura Ye. S. Kuznetsov,
I. G. Krutikova, V. N. Toroptseva and 0. B. Moskalev, and,
finally, also-to the RPT reactor team. There are 3 figures2
i table, and 11 references, 2 of which are Soviet.
SUBMITTED. September 29, 1958
C-_-rd

MIKA 1~~All, L.A. -, SPIVAK, P.Ys.
Measuring the degree of longitudinal polarization of -electrons.
Zhur.eksp.i teor.fiz. 37 no.4.-1168-1170 0 '59.
(14IRA 13:5)
(Electrons)

S/1056/60/039/003/006/045
B004/BO6O
AUTHORS; Spivak, P. Ye., Mikaelyan, L. A.
TITLE, Longitudinal Polarization of Beta Electrons
PERIODICAL: Zhurnal eksperimentallnoy i teoreticheskoy fiziki, 1960,
vol. 39, No. 3 (9), pp. 574-563
'TEXT: The authors wanted to find an answer, as accurate as possible,
to the question as to whether the polarization of electrons is
different with the beta decay'7of different nuclei. They applied the
method of the Mott scattering: by means of a crossed electric and
magnetic field, the longitudinal polarization was turned into a
transversal polarization, and the latter was measured on the basis of
scattering asymmetry. The scheme of the apparatus is shown in Fig. 1.
The path followed by the electrons after a deflection through 90 by
means of the magnetic field, the passage through the collimator and the
crossed fields, hitting on the scatterer, and recording by counters are
described. The authors thoroughly deal with t-he calibration of the
Card 1/3

Longitudinal Polarization of Beta Electrons S/056/60/039/003/006/045
B004/BO60
crossed field system, the production of beta sources (p32, In'14, Au'98,
-Lu'177. sm153, H0166). the examination of electron spectra for conversion
lines caused by impurities (Fig. 2), the compensation of the efficienc
of counters, their low background of 60 - 70 coincidences/hour, the
0
little spread of the results of measurement due to strong collimation
of the beam, the depolarization of electrons in the sources, and the Y/
correction of electrons scattered on the walls of the apparatus. The -
results of relative polarization (referred to SM153) are given in Table
1. Absolute measurements were made with sm153 only. The asymmetry of the
apparatus was determined by means of gold, silver, and aluminum
scatterers (Table 2, Fig. 3). Table 3 Supplies the absolute values of
longitudinal polarization which were calculated from the relative values
taking account of the absolute values obtained for sm153. Electrons were
differently polarized in the isotopes investigated. There is a
difference of 10% between P32 and InI14. The values obtained for p32 and
~U'198 are in agreement with data from Refs. 12,13. The authors do not
consider the absolute values to be final. The accuracy of the
theoretical calculation of the S-function, which indicates the
Card 2/3

Lon:-itudinal Polariza~.ion of 3eta Electrons S/056/60/039/003/006/045
11 a
B000060
relationship between the asymmetry of scattering and the polarization,
needs to be checked. The authors thank V. I. LeviL and others for .
preparin6 p32, and the co-workers off the physical and technical research
reactor foil having carried out the irradiation. There are 3 figures,
I tab-les, and 20 references: 6 Soviet, 12 US.~ I British, and 3 Italian.
SU37 11'.1il7gD; April 20, 1960

86928
S/0-6/60/039/005/047/051
0 B006/BO77
AUTHORS: P. Ye., Mikaelyan., L, A., Kutikov, 1. Ye.~
TITLE: 1'.n Double Mott Scattering and Absolute Values of
Lor,11-itudinal Polarization of P-Electrons
PERIODICALL eksperimental)noy i teoretichaskoy fiziki, ig6o,
No, 5(1'0~ pp. 1479 - 14131
TEXT: The T e t- to the Editor" continues twe previous works
wher.? the about the relative measurements of longitudi-
nal polar'.7.,_~'..-.-~ '.J,~-- P-electrons emitted in the dei3ay of P32, SM1511V
7 arci Au-,98 I The or
Lu amount o' polariza, differed up
tr 12%a, Th-,s sc,,,,v.~ tha polarization de7iates from the predicted
Valu-, Of ,hese dsviat4ons was determined from absolute
measurea,erj,ts electr,.~n pcla.rizat1ca from Sm,53~ The degree :-f
-,r 61> - (*~J,/j -,here J. and J are
4
Card 1/4

86928
A~ymmetry .,.r., D-,,;~ Scatt"tering. and S/05%D60/039/005/047/05!
0
Ab2n1u'.-:i Val,.i~--s L,:~ngitudlnal B006/ 0717
Pola.rizatior t,.t !Fi trons
the lef i. and r csi -:s-o-;A s-,.af tering intensities and S a function of angle.
,~-nergy, and 'h7i, r.;L(~terizing the asymmetry. In order to determine
S, the au thor s the double scattering of unpolarized elec-,
trons from t:r,ld ;,su-1ts of these experiments with a scattering
angle of 1120" an,-i of 245 and 290 kev are reported here, the mea--
surements vi~r- in the ranges of 50-250 kev and 90 1500. A short
description nf t~;- ,rerimental setup is given which is in line with ther
.,! r.
known ones. lr-,. ;~r--
1,o*eliminate th~ asymmetry caused through the de-
the f;lrsr. s~a?iterer was replaced by an aluminum szatterer and
SAl/SAI, wa s d, Four first and four aes-ond scatterers were used
wh.ich had a ti,~.ltween 70 and 300 pg/GM2; stati-stical accuracy of
to be +- 3%, background was not greater
than 5%. The rate was 500--!~00 pulses/min. corrections for
g-lattering 17'r~im wrill-.q (0.~+0.2)%, and from the soatterer backing
as well af3 finitene8s of 'he angle of observation (0."'f) we,ra
0
taken ,,nto Th,~~ fnilow-ing values we kll~: obtaIned:
Card 2/4

A s v rr, Tri t~ t. ry
Ab*-,,.., 1u Va'lu --~5
k
86928
Sc~attcring and S/Or~:; 60/-_11~9/005/047/051
077
T-orel '.udinal BC06fX3
S/S
T
0-411 4..2% 0.960i-2%
2LI 5 4
4% 0.4014% 0.,941IT2~
S/S T den-o e s 1~hr. ral,,, -t' T.he value determined exp~,-imentally and that
obta-Med f-rcrp Sherm-r,i~, trables. The depola-r-i.zation of the ele_-trons
passing from, the to the scatterer were examined alscat ele:,tlror.
ener-i-es of 170 k~-,. waz found tha't the asymmetry can decrease by
I
(2 2)% due t,,, this 1;~rc-lari2ation. The following absolute values W~re
obtain=d frir 300 .1ce- ~~'i c) n 6 :
1 177 ~Irii'
53 166 4 198
Sm Lu Ho Au
p a.r z a I on
C, 0.,197 0,,92 0. i 0.93 0.94
error of r e la t i Ire 2~~ 2,0
meaBljrements irl %
Card 3/~'L

86928
Asymm~*-tr~.y In D..:)uble Mott and .9/0=6 6c)/rj:,9/O0-`;./047/01;*,
Ah,iac-l-ute Val-Iss ~f th,, L--I,n-.i-t;.ldina-l B006YB077
P(;ia.,-izat.i,-jn of P-El~----~trons
Tni? eni-or of abs~,--),.- measu,remen-,~ amounted to 3+~3~6 and the deviatiorlb
vl~- w~r~.- 8-9-,L Tnere az-E i .'~gur;--, table--, and 3 ref,?rences:
2 S,vi~~'. and I ijs~
SUBMITTEDi Aup-iist 24.-. !9r',0
Card 4/4

_j.Ye.; % MAN, L.A.; KUTIKW, I.Ye.; APALIN, V.P. _11EVICH,
SPIVAK, MIKAE ; fUKAS
I.I.; SMIRNOV., G.V. 3
Asymmetry of double 14Dtt scattering of electrons in the energy
range between 45 and 245 Kev. Zhur.eksp.i teor.fiz. 41 no-4:
1064-1068 0 161. (~[IHA 14:10)
(Electrons--Scattering)

PROKOF",YFV, Yu.A.5 S'PIVAK, P.Ye.
I
Decay of the neut-rov, Atom. eaerg. 12 no.4:278 Ap 162.
("I'MRA 15:3)
(Neutrons-Decay)

L 60938-65
ACCESSION VR: Ap5bl4~18

15 2
antineutrinos/cm sec. Calculations show that when such anti-
x 10
.
neutrinos are scattered by electrons..they can produce recoil electronsi-
with energy larger than 2 MeV, the cross section for this process
-45. 2
~being 13- x 10 - cm which can be effectively detected witb~an Nal~
'detector. The reactor-is also capable of producing neutrinos of
1.7.MeV) and of sufficient intensity to permit re -
constant energy (,
,
search on neutrinos which arrive on earthTrom the sun. Other possitw
studies of electromagnetic properties of antineutrinos and of the
'
ed. I The
inverse P decay on protons and other nuclei are also discuss
authors thank S. M. Feynber , Ya..V. Sbevelev, B. M. Pon_tecorvo,
Dzhelepov, L. B. Okun', 1. S._Shapiro~* 'I. Ya. Pomeranchuk and Y!4o V.
-
-_
-,-Ua-ponov for-Hu-merous- discU -i-s-lons- and A.
Aleksandrov for.a discus-
P~~
sion and-interest in the work.-t Orig. art., has-. 2 formulas.
J,
'ASSOCIATION: :None
ENCL, :-NP
SUBMITTED: 13Nov64 .00 SUB-CODEs

NR REF SOV: 000 OTHER: - 005.
vn
Card 2/2

SPIVAK, .TZ.I..;, DOKROVKETI, S.Ye.; SHULITS, S.S.; G-';MHGORMA, F.Z.; WILW, Ye.M.
Treatment of ascariasis with -Diperazine adipinate and piperazine
hexahydrate in children with rheumatic fever. Pediatriia. 36 no.11:
71-72 N '58. (14119A 12:8
1. Iz Reepublikanskogo detskogo revmatichesk-ogo sanatoriya *AvotyO
na Rizhslcom vzmorlye (glavnyy vrach M.K. Kuchkova, nauchnyy rukovoditell-
prof. A.N. Ivanov).
(ASCARIDS AND ASCARIASIS) (PIPERAZIN39)
(MUMATIC, FRVAR)

i
KUGA~') U~U.;
Analysis of diagnostic errors in diseases of the lumbosacral part of
'he periphe.-,al nervous system. Zdrav. Kazakh. 21 no.6:34-38 161.
(141,LA 15:2)
.1. Iz ka2fedry nervnyldi bolezney (zav. - dotsent R.G..Mandryko)
Karagandinskogo meditsinsko6o institW-a.
OJEAVOUS SYSTM,

0 0 0 0 0 0 INe 0 0 0 0 0 1 0-0 - 0 0 g a 6 0 a w w
0o 6 0e 0 0 0 * * & 0 & 0 o 4 0 0 0 0 of*:# 0-0 a-*-,a- 0 0-10 0 0 0 & & 0 0 000, ow-*
) 1 4 1 GI a , , ~, 11 .1 14 is '1 1, 14 "Z.1in J2,U5 unit It w u 1) 14 Is is Uit it .1 Ij 45 Co
s r4 L-4 4 it- j -4 L Q R $ Is M Mtt,p k _U

-00
00
basal moulsollaw Ia. F. ia.,~e1nit'kaym
1
b -00
;1-
(U. 5: S. It.) 16,1410-20
and R. Va. Spivak. -0, 0
(Rk33)--CX1;r7ix1r. 109. 1. 3403.-No relation could he .

establi%hed between the height of the blood prmure and 00
00 the baml metabolic rate front studies on 6W patients with
hypertonin-of varying etiology. M. G...Nfoore

0
Oro go
00 a
00 see
S I IL OtTALLUPGKAL LITERAtt;tf CLASSIFKATICK
I VILOIC"t .11L.11 C.C a.. 41;
Tint II-T., , -s" --r- t.#C.1 -a.c
Chd a - I it 0 a a
U x it it is it V w a it It x KW n
0 * 0 0 6 0 4 Co 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
00 o00 000 041
40 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 q o 0 0 0 0;0 q 0 0 0 o, 0 0 a 4 4 0 0 0 0 0 0 04
coo
ISO*
wee
Noe

SPIVAK, R. YA.
Spivak, H. Ya. "'erl-ain data on exporl-twntal (Humoral) iVpertonia," Report 2. 4racheb.
delo, 1949, No. 11, paragraphs 207-10.
SO: U-3736, 21 Ciay 53, (Letopis 'Zhurnal lnykh Statey, No. 18, 1949).

SprVAY, Revekka Yakavlevna
Academic degree of Doctor of Medical Sciences, based on her
defense, 23 June 10,54, in the Council of the KharIkov State
Med Inst of her dissertation entitled: "Some experimental
and clinical facts about the pathogenesis of hypertonicity
and hypertonic disease".
Academic degree and/or title: Doctor of Sciences
SO: Decisions of VAK, List no. 9, 16 April,55, Byulleten' MV0 SSSR~, No. 14,
Jul 56, Moscow, pp 4-22, Uncl. JPRS/NY-420,

SPIVAK. R.Ya.. doktor meclitainskikh nauk
Pathogenesis of hypertension. Trach.delo no.11:1177-1180 N '56.
(KUU 10:3)
I.-Niziologicheskiy otdel (nauchnyy rukovoditelO - chlen-korrem-
pondent AN USSR, professor To.K.Prikhodikova) Ukrainskogo inatituta
eksperimah~allrxpy endokrinologii i Gospitalinaya terapevtichaskaya
klinika (zaveduyushchty - zaslushennyy deyatell nanki, professor
V.M.K ogan-Tasayy) Irarlkovskogo meditsinskogo institute.
(.HVMBNS ION)

29436
-5/086 11/611/000/017/705/i 66
BIOIIB102
AUT~JORSi Dalin, IM, A,, Spivak, R, Ye,, Burmistrov, Ye., F.
TITLE: Production of Bara-tertiary butyl phenol on the basis of
the commercial C 4 fraction of butane dehydrogenation
products
PERIODICAL: Referativnyy zhurnal~ Khimiya~ no. 17, ig6i. 361, abstract
17JI45 (Azerb.. khill- zh.,, no. 6, 1960, 21 - 25)
TEXT: The possibility of achievin.- a complete extraction of isobutylene
(I) (at a content of 3 - 4%) from the 0 4 fraction of the dehydrogenation
process by means of phenol (II) is shown. Qualitative p-tert-butyl phenol
is thus obtained, and part of highly concentrated I is separated. The
optimum conditions for the alkylation of II with the C 4 fraction were found
to be a temperature of 100 C~ 1% by weight of 100% H 2so4 as a catalyst, a
velocity of the fraction vapor of 0.25 m/sec in the free column cross
section, and saturation of the alkylate I mole of I per mole of II. k
I
Uard '1/2

29h36
S/081/6!/'000/017/105/!66
Production of para-tertiary ... E-101/B102
partial dealkylation takes place if temperature is increased to 2050C, and
98 -- 9M0% of I is separated, Divinyl., which is present in the fraction
in an aMOUnt of 3 - 4%, is not affected if the process takes place under
optimum conditions. [Abstracteris note; Complete translation X
1 7
Card 2/2

S/C)64/61/000/003/002/009
B101/B203
AUTHORS: Dalin, M. A., pplvakl_ R, e.., Burmistrov, Ye. F.,
Vyazlmitinova, L. M.
TITLE: Joint production of isoamylenes and para-tert-amyl phenol
PERIODICAL: Khimicheskaya promyshlermost', no, 3, 1961, 21-24
TEXT: Isoamyldnes are used as raw material for the production of iso-
prene. They are profusely available in the cracking products of petroleum.
Their fractional separation is, however, made difficult by the adjacent
boiling points of the individual hydrocarbons with 5 C atoms. Therefore,
the authors studied the selective production of isoamylenes by alkylation
of phenol and subsequent decomposition of the phenol amyl ethers into
phenol and olefins. They used as initial substances: 1) pentane amylene
fraction with 15-20% isoamylenes, 30-35% n-amylene; 2) phenol with the
melting point at 410C. 95.6% sulfuric acid was used as a catalyst. The
first experiments were made with an electrically heated glass column.
Phenol was filled into the column, and the required H 2S04 amount was added
under stirring. After heating, the vapor of the pentane amylene fraction
Card 1/8

S/064/61/000/003/002/009
Joint production of isoamylenes.,... B101/B203
entered the column from below through a Schott filter. The reaction
products were condensed. The dealkylation was performed in a rectifying
column with filling from short glass tubes. Liberation of-isoamylenes
started at 1600C, and was finished at 2050C. However, p-tert-amyl phenol
also formed as a by-product. Resin was left behind as a distillation
residue. The initial fraction and the resulting isoamylenes were analyzed
in a nitrogen flow by absorption in 64% H 2s04 (isoamylenes) and 84% H2so4
(n-amylene) in a bT~(VTI) gas analyzer. The authors studied. the effect,
of the temperature at which the phenol was alkylated on the yield in iso-
amylenes (Fig. 3). At temperatures above 800C, the amount of amyl phenol
increased. 1% of sulfuric acid referred to phenol was found to be the
optimum admixture. Larger admixtures increased the amount of resin
residue. Fig. 6 shows the yield of isoamylenes as a function of the molar
ratio isoamylenes : phenol. If 1:1 is exceeded, the formation of amyl
phenol increases (Fig. 7). The optimum established was a pressure of
2 atm at which the reaction products were better condensed than at at-
mospheric pressure. Still higher pressure may lead to condensation of
the initial fraction in the alkylation vessel. As the laboratory apparatus
Card 2/8

joint production of isoamylenes ...
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only permitted a low vapor velocity, tests were made with the pilot ap-
-us shown in Fig. 8 which permitted a vapor velocity of up to
parat L.
1 m/sec with strongly reduced resinification. Table 1 shows the results.
As amyl phenol was formed besides phenol ethers which decomposed again on
heating, the authors studied at what ratio phonol : amyl phenol (designat-
ed initiall molar saturation) the optimum yield in isoamylenes was ob-
tained. Fig. 0 shows the result. Experiments made under the supervision
of 111. 1. Arkhipov at the Ivanovskiy khimiko-tekhnologicheskiy institute.
(Ivanovo Chemotechnical Institute) showed that the resulting amyl phenol
cculd be used -for the production of phenol formaldehyde resins. Papers by
V. N. Ipatlyev, I. P. Tsukervanik, and Z. N. Nazarova, V. N. Isagulyants,
and F. F. Bagryantseva are mentioned. There are 9 figures, 2 tables, and
8 references: 3 Soviet-bloc and 5 non-Soviet-bloc.
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Joint production of isoamylenes ...
Legend to Fig. 3: a) temperature;
0 ~
b)yield of isoamylenes in % of
the absorbed vapor; Z
A0
Legend to Fig. 6: a) molar ratio
isoamylenes : phenol; b) yield of
isoamylenes in % of the absorbed
vapor;
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45
45
35
3 -5
2S
_S
f5760
LI
Fig. 3
%
Z;t
45
311 ~S (?8 f
Fig. 6

Joint production of isoamylenes ...
Legend to Fig. 7: a) molar ratio
isoamylenes : phenol; b) phenol
and amyl phenol, by weight
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so
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170;
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Fig. 7