SCIENTIFIC ABSTRACT SUVOROV, B.D. - SUVOROV, F.S.

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SCIENTIFIC ABSTRACT
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SUVOROV, B.D. Acute gangreuvuzcho'~ecystitis in a 7-ye 14 ho.11:115-116 N '58. 5 1. Iz khlrurgicheskgo otdelenJva Tullfl' noy 'hollnitsy (nach A.D. Verbovenko) (CHOLECYSTI IS, in Inf. & child I~I ncute nnarenous in 7-Yem 1d child. Xhirurgiia, Moskm (NM 12:1) otdelencheskoy zhele old (Rua)) V.S., Ti. Airs 50%. KlUfk 1 ,,.4 per-' me, ji~Ejj StUdfr--3 cri t'np ii n9 r:L L abil-I ~,,yo Y -h b. f !J Rj~ 9 r rlyi o?. v:i Li CL -3C, 7. P -:"Va 0y shakhtrc-,g3 ~-ro~te-.I- d IS SUVOROV, B.M. Organizing cons I '.ori vork on gas-cdwdensate fields. Stroi. I truboprov. 9 no.26,24-26 F 164. (MIRA 17 % 3) 1. Stroitallhor tov-na-Donv.. mlye Plo.5 tras~a Yuzhgazprovodstroy, Ros- KOSSOV., V.V.; BARANOV., E.F.; VOIDDIN, L.N.; LEYD ~ IN IND, Yu.R.; MIKHALEVSKIY, B.N.; �!~OROV,__P.Fl DETN A, E.V. (The interbranch b distribution of an proizvodstva i ras raiona. Moskva, I 1. Akademiya nauk skiy institut. nce of production onomic region] Me2 deleniia produktsi vo "Nauaka," 1964. TSentrallnyy d production traslevoi balans ekonomicheskogo 209 p. (MIRA 17:5) omiko-matematiche- I LEYBKIND, Yuriy Rafailovich; XYOROV,., Borip-Pav, L.s., red.; SLUTSKINk, TS.S., ml. ! red. F (Critical selectionlof design and plan method of network slheduling] Kritiche planovykh reshenii;lmetod setevogo pla Moskva~ Ekonomika.* ;.965. 64 P* ch; GIXAZER, decisions; a otbor proektno- anlia. 2. izd. (MIRA 18ao) V U rco r)5. 14(10); 3(5) PHASE I BOOK EXPLOITATION SOV/2843 'Sloveshchaniye po rat5lonallnym sposobam findamentostroyenlya na vechnomerzlykh gruntakh Triidy... (Transactions of the Conferencel~n Efficient Methodsof Building-Foundations on Permafrost Soi ) Moscow, Gosstroyizdat, 1959. 131 p. Errata slip inserted. 1 200 copies printed. Ed. of Publishing House: N. M. Borshchevs aya; Tech. Ed.: Ye. L. Temkina. 0 PURPOSE: This book is intended for const ction engineers, indus- tri.al planners and builders. I COVERAGE: This book contains reports orig:nally read In Vorkuta in 1958 on experience gained in planning atid building foundations in permafrost regions of the USSR. The reports were prepared for publication in the NIIOSP (Scientif---c Research Institute for the Study of Foundations and Underground Structures). The Introduction was written by Professor V G. Bulychev. No references are given. Card 1/4 Transactions of the Conference (Cont.) SOV/2843 TABLE OF CONTENTS: Foreword i 3 Kiselev" M. F. Basic Prin6iples of Designihg Natural Foundations and Building S i ubstructures on rozen Ground 6 Suvorov, B. T. Experiencel in the Construct Lon of Buildings and S-~-Yqictures on Thawing Ground 18 Ushkalov, V. P. Computing t the Bases of Fou idations on Thawing Ground According o the Limiting C )nditions 27 Dokuchayev, V. P. Experi i nee in Designing Foundations In Northern Permafrost Reg 1 ions 37 Bakanin, V. P. Constructs on Conditions ano the Exploi- tation of Minin g Enterprig es in the Pecho# Coal Basin 47 Card 2/4 Tran6actions of the Confe ience (Cont.) sov/2843 r, Zhilltsov, A. I. ConstrucItion of Industridl Plants on Permanently Frozen Ground With Subsequent jettling 56 Markin, K. F. Designing P ile Foundations U nder Permafrost Conditions 58 Pchelintsev, A. M. Specia l Characteristics of Foundation Building in the City of Ig arka 64 Bakalov, S. A., and V. M. ] Vodolazkin. Meth ods of Restoring the Deformed Pr incipal Bui dings in Vorkuta 67 Yegerev, K.-Ye. Analysis o f Work and Comput ing the Rein- forced Concrete Frame Foun 4ations and Frame Works,Taking Into Account Un even Settli ng of the Bearing Ground 75 Ushkalov, V. P. Computing the Depth of Thaw ing of Perma- nently Frozen G round Under:!Building Foundat ions 83 Card 3/4 Transactions of the Conference (cont.) SOV/2843 Yegorov, V. M., and V. M. Sokolova. New Data on Frost Heaving of Foundations 100 Shchelokov, V. K. Decreasing the Depth of oundation Laying by Keeping the Ground in a Frozen St e log Kravchenko, I. K. Frost Heaving of Ground aid Foundations Idiscussion) 113 Chekotillo, A. M. Non-Soviet EiTerlence in Building Foundations on Permanently Frozen Ground lig Forkhayev, G. V. Maximum Thawing of Perenn~~ally Froten Ground Under Heated Buildings (two-dimensio, al solution) 124 Boyko, I. V. Settling of the Foundations of Industrial Structures of the Vorkutaugoll Combine 127 A17AILABLE: Library of Congress MM/Tm4 1-18-6o Card 4/4 BEZRUKOV, B.A., inzh.; PODQLITSEV, L.N., inzh.; SUVOROV. B.V... inzh. Sinking reinforced c*crete sheUs with a diameter of 4 m. into fine- grained Band. Transpotroi. lUl no-4: 1 Ap l6i. (MIRA 14:5) (Archangel-Bridges-Found tions and piers) 7-~. ~ 2", V-CV, E, 11% Tur-F-entine -, - -- , Catalytic oxidation of basic 82 no. 2, 1952 Institut ts of turpentine inIthe vapor phase. Dck-l. AN SSSR kikh Nauk- AkademiijNauk Kaz.SSR. rcd. 24 Oct. 1951 SO: Month List of Russian Acce4sions, Library of C'ngress, June 1952 1%#~, Uncl. i ? - M ^1 Madmism of thi catalytic *Madma of p-cyam" I the r.M, ic!=rx7n~a Zhri "R: R 82, 415-1709U).+(Juder cand,tions of wild oxida 'a of Vajmr of )~Mftcf j4h4c on VA The main produ I, arr I p-MgCJI.C(hH. XMI14, bi~, and 11,0. )tber tli)lt i kientilled an -Ait(:0fic0,%fc, )~-Mecff 4- Product CHO. P-0: 1-4: IIC 0, and Porme Usti. lizOll, if. NA) , It jD~-cJ14011 h, a P-1, H. A ; were er C "4*" 0 c CIIC*H4c P-M 4CHO. Makic anh 06" W 1c, (Mllh. fruf If. which am known to be it the a HC 0 nd oxidation of ": I#-.0 and of Cjf#, were nut found. Nor MUM peruAkdfic mpd3,, be detected. A complete .. we ty, ne of the oxidation proposed In whick the variety of 0M FPM, T-0 I, detived from a prbnarfly formed IS 3t f.. - I~ LCIW An interruedlate WCOC4H.Me can be o3cid-ited to thee in- W , - crumd'ate b operoxxide. p-1100CULCOW245lix". The I ol it, to detm be peroxides is due to their insug' Y and 3,401 further ion2. The main feature of the talytic - in -- 04(14941 attw!k on the iso-Pr group cun- aellatiamu n anii tra"t to 14, 1, P. nd Slub)14. 6. tAYJ4) w1cfe the lwnduct,* we -%Ule'r on cliclif nd &-U*,ClICJfCHO. IN. bon STJJ'/(')-ii(-ff , B . V . ; Rnffi!--~ov' 8 . R - "Inve.'3ti.-atincr t-e Oxidation of Organic Compounds. R 1 .1 " t~ Oxidation of Ter.Denes" Izv. AN Kazakh SSR, ser .. Khim., No 5, 1953, 85-90 Studied the catalytic oxJJatlon of alpha-pinene h usin the vapor D ase over V20 5 1~, e~omospheric oxygen. -tol n -toluic acid, Products were : p y.Imethv e, p p-quinone, C02, anl water. ~RZh im, No 3~ 1955) III. The Mechanism of the d dipentene in he main oxidation raphthalic acid, SO: Sum-No 345, 7 Mar 56 ,AOV, B.,V.; RAFIKOV, S.R. SUVq N"'INW Investigation in the fie d of oxidiz r ir#ic compounds. Report no.4. Catalytic oxidation of t tralin and !=e the vapor phase. Izv.AN Ka SSR no.118:82-89 '53. (MIRA 6:10) (Oxidation) (Tetralin) (Decalin) I SUVOROV, B.V.; RAFIKOY, B.R. Oxidation of organic ( oxidation of vapor plu Izv.AN Kazakh.SSR no.] pounds. Part '. M hanism of catalytic camphene, cinsol: and bornyl acetate. :70-74 153. (MLRA 7:3) (Oxidation~ (Terpenes) isulmov, Abst. Vcd.. 48 No. 5 If, 1954 rr- t-_n~ Plant Equivu., and Unit Cris Me odsofproduction.ofhd _ ^generstorsofbal-- g ~cfto eri. 10 ypa. D.V.Sokam-Mlandl. , . veunilk ~l YI Ako W, No- '7'(WWWWO. 100), .d 6&_ gell~ratiorl of H2 in pjwi-S type gen- prato is cfc:~cribed. The equation appem to he Si + 2HtO iOk-- 4- 211.. The recommunded charge b FeSi:- N-.iO I:H.Oratioofl:'.).75-.4,Nvhichmak-esibemethcxirnore Qcon in;val and facilitates cleanlur the ann. G. M. K. j Mech "Iffm of the Y r ihase on"twu oljzge... il,phal and WBTZI_ - 1. In the presence of -.waxmi~. B. V. uv=v. R. Ralikavrand 1. G. AnuchinT AcadlMi. Kazaic. S.S.M). vowMay A ka-1. Na%#AZZZ.R ~-r2j lU6jT.=~UX1UaEi0n of PhMe - in file temp. range 3ZI Iyields mainly CO~, 1-10. BzH, Bz(,H, quirlone, maltic, a ydride, and anthraquinone, and C' s=dl amts. of PhOH ari" H M.p The process can, be represented by the schem of th roducts, only VI %vas Chemical Abst. co HCHO CH/ Vol. 48 No. 4 Phh c - PhC11,0011 Pholl - PIC'U.03 0 c0, lizo Feb. 25, 1954 CH / \C0 Organic Gh6mistr-j (IV) M -11101- Colt PIICR OIL -11, Bzff BzOOH BzOH CsHo (VII) (VIU) (IX) M not detected. The sell me involves 2 intermediate per- oxides, 11 and VM. A thraquinone (XI) was detected in the oxidation of 1, but t in the oxidation of either VI or u V11. Theforniationof I evidently proceeds by way of I+ 0% + C"Ur'. 0, . In the oxidatiott of 1, the total amt. of V~'+ IX does ot exceed 4%; that this is due to further reactions of VII ud IX follows from the observation with a con act tule Shor eued by a factor of 4. the yield of ~M is ;iiig~as in of the original 'J In the oxidation of in thes I VII p. the ain products aie IX, ame W d V . . cti., c tfl'~i rots. P , Z vtly su I thrqgh max. A ON HIO in- ke es es the total yields rn dl but ~vithout altering the x ~ con tiveness of the ma (JAatio of VI also yields, in :on 0 ~ th the n' the products of incomplqte ox ation. but in some- VII w wha smaller arnts. than t on of VII and of IX ed 'b~ is= p eds simultaneously; evidence that IX is form not only from VII, but also direc ly from VI. over the +0, -ILO -0 P, h co pondinghydroperoxide,vi Ph H(OH)OOH~ A. IX. Adda. of RIO vapor again incre es the yields of the e ediate products, without altcrin the disposition of ii~n _ the n ax. N. Thou Oxidatfo. of .,gaal. omprzmds. IN'. Catalytic IIA e &nd decah-dronaphthal tion of Ig',y I No _'j.7 oi~ Lod S~ kov. lz~jf- P M. Y..k M -.Y. 'NZ!' No. 6. 10. 118. "1963); cf. i&fd. No- St 1951) .-The cn~idaticn of tctra- azd de=hvdA-,)naphtWOcnc in the vapor pILV-,e ov--r V oxides - wasuai6d. The Istphiseof the m-a&-b3a%vss shown to be dchydr W to C Ha The main reacdon products am !noae, C,,lIt.j H-Q. and CO,. Small ts. of 15-naphthociumone, Bz1f "d SzOH are found :The overall reaction stheme can be(devetcped from the pemife thearies exp 13-kh J. R=x. PkyT. Chzin. Sm 29, 373(1897), e hypoth sevuely ~critizcd for bring una e to prrdEc ~the actual !TC-L tion pro4ucts. Kowlapci,31~ -1 CIV, 'j DehvdroKenatlin and IrrevArsible ed-Wis itene- an vanAas 1954).-r absence of Os 4 300 to 50* 80 forma on latter rises ito Above 475 p-cymene drops; isopropenyltolue direct dehydroge gir 13 admitted ated Hi, no ps from t 4 ethylacetophei a ve amt.) n med reactions of hydro priative of pure dipentent over Yoxide c at OD-5W* gave the following resul at ther 13 a decline In the leld f th- to 37 ), and along with dliyd;,.Ovl U.", 7 enc. At higher temp. the yi of so 0d ment6ne=:t- in the 0 1301 ,,I deh genation pred . and th menthane Is absent and the yi ie and Hj rises, apparently as a nation of the starting material. J: ito the reaction tube to consume ,n Ian me bane Is formed, and the kid of 0 to 50%; not all Hs Is MUM,' th are found small amts. of MeC ne. With a Vold excem of air the 'eld of cymene drwos still lower, I In ation of HO. Thus sIr Min Irre ersible catalysts and favors the ; r itctions. G. M. Ko.- lyst in from urates there of the te. Tid of of p- rult of le~ I all He ses the ely de- apoff. Nation vf l lc crjllmouarls. -I(- Innarin, 4iate :3, 27iro-1, 7,-3-611le uioiio--!hY[Lc-nzk-.i cs in Is - V, . alud A- MM. rzf:'~ ~ v Kfwf. 1955 ff. C-"' so, uf, -'id.~- ' tjoli C4 -'AkNI-r`2 :1.,Q -s'lown ivi, lit " ~'id'61.1 111~ k), v_;N at ;~04-451011 Wall o-o' i. c I I Lillie. ~Mi-r"! ' Eff-il and cmaciw wErc- en LQttd. of stq)v;jse n!ddl.ti,m :lr,2 Aown.. ibll! on""vic ni ImAllels: Arp.11, IIZCIIO' 13211, - I,,;-,Of!, ClIf" -Ntoji and lnaleic iiii'!13dride We'-e -io to ~llhy- Lhida ulpf qu;ucmL~ "A - xi-, found tv llc-~ -abrIVnitially suble. ~~t te-aip. undor a~,O' : tjjilr~-;C t1itt Cinly pr(-.(jljet5; are rljqql~ of Incomplete Qliu~ in i:qtien.; Aw7 Iiii"Ilt-, minp. zhc~c 111.0fillc de- thu-o-;idrdi-311 i' C!'Inplctc- "The Kazakh Chemical Industry~" Promyshiennost' K statey (The Industry of Kazakhstan DurIng the Last Forty Y Alm- Ata., Kazgosizdat, 1957, 150 P 13,Q00 copies printed. The article lists a number of1chemical enterpriseE, fertilizers, and discusses some of thejr problems, Other salt, borates, and synthetic rubber. I hstana za 40 let; sbornik Collection ofArticles) mainly plants producing items discussed are potash 15 M'T c ytfc prq4rdw. d, 6-~14k fAt 73:--Y-51j~- TAW RAFIKOV, S.T.;SUVOROV, B.V. Oxidation of organi stages of incomplet in the presence of no.1:58-66 '57. (Oxi SOLOMIN, A.Y. compounds. Report oxidation of banze n vanadate. Izv.All (Benzene) .14: Intermediate in the vapor phase 7,zakh.S.S,R.3er.khim. (MLRA 10:5) vanadate) AUTHOR �T!~~VOROV B ., RAMOV, S~R., W P Z WX "TX 1XI ._ KUDINOVA, V.S., KIRWRA, M I ~ 2D-a-3i/67 TITLE On the Mechanism of T Oxida;i n ransfo ; zmations of Methyl Alcohol Formaldhyde and For mic Acid in the Va jour phase in the Presence of Tin Vanadate. (0 mekhani zme okis itellnykh prevrash cheniy meti lovogo spirta formaldegi da i mir ivlinoy kisloty v j arovoy faze v prisutstvii vanadata alova PERIODICAL Doklady Akademii Na ik SSSR, 1957, Vol 113, Nr 2~ PP 355-357, (U.S.S.R.) Received 6/1957 Reviewed 7/1957 ABSTRACT On the occasion of xidation of alkyl benzols in the vapour phase on vanadium catalya ;s a considerable c' uantity of compounds of re- latively small mole ules develops as l y-products. Formaldehyde, carbon monoxide and -dioxide among the m 4evelop the main products. The formation mecha lism and further t3 ansformations of these "spli ters" are in suffic Lently investigated (methanol, formic acid and others would be exp ected espectially o n the occasion of oxidation of the benzol homol Dgie4uith an isoprc pyl group). The present particulars indicat e that the lowest e liphate alcohols are the most unsteady ones. Larger quantities of corresponding aldehydeB and products of a c Dmplete combustion develop from them by oxida- tion. The yield of cids is small, al ~ egely because of its unstea- Card 1/3 diness under these ~ onditions. Oxidat on was carried out in a disv On the Mechanism of Oxidation Transfor tionB of Methyl Alcohol, Formaldehyde and Formic Acid in the Vapour Phase in the Preserice of Tin Vnadate. 2D-2--M/67 drogen developed on this occasion, probably by formamide. Ammonia (3-5 g per 1 g initial matter) did not effect any essential modi- fications of the HCN CO does not react with ammoni*t the experi- mental temperature elther. It is characteristic that on the occa- sion of interaction 1~etween formic acid and ammonia under similar conditioiis the HCN-yield does not exceei 50%- So the high HCN- yield cannot be caused by !he intermediate formation of formic acid. The results of these latler experime-zs thu onfirm (under the given experimental conditi(ns% ! tral:rzations of methanol and , the abovi formaldehyde followiTg each other (2 illustrations, 16 citations from publications) ASSOCIATION PRESENTED BY SUBMITTED AVAILABLE Card 3/3 Institute for Chemicsl Science of the A U.S.S.R. ARBUZOV, B.A., Membei of the Academy. 29.9.1956 Library of Congress. emy of Science of the MAKAREVICH, V.G.; SUVOROV, Oxidation of organi, molecular oxygen in zakh. SSR. Ser.khim V.; RAFIKOV, S.R. compounds. Liquid the presence of inh no.1:79-83 '58. e) (Oxidati ze oxidation of OL-pinene bv tors. Part 18. Izv. AN Ka- (MIRA 12--2) KAGARLITSKIY, A.D.;; Vapor phase ammonol nium vannfla e. Izv. (Benzaldehyde) 9 of benzaldehyde ~nd benzoic acid on tita- Kazakh. SSR. Ser. im. no*1:84-go '58. (MIRA 12:2) (Benzoic acid) r(Ammonolysis) KAGARLITSKIY', A.D.; SUVOROV,IB.V. Ammonolysis of tran& Trudy Inst.khim.nauk (Cycloxexan and cis-isomers oflk,4-dimethyleyelohaxane. N Kazakh. SSR 2:112~115 158. (MIRA 12:2) (Ammonollysis) 66358 SOV/81-59-19-68673 Translation from: Referativnyy zhu al. Kh1miya, 1959 Nr 19, PP 310 - 311 (USSR) AUTHORS: Solomin,' A.V., Suvor , B.V., Rafikov, S. TITLE: The Oxidation of Org ic Compounds. Co ication XVI. On the Effect of the Structure of he Side Chain on th Vapor-Phase Oxidation of Monoalkylbenzenes in the Presence of Van ium Catalysts PERIODICAL: Tr. In-ta khim. nauk AN KazSSR, 1958, N 2, pp 182 - 187 ABSTRACT: The vapor-phase oxi tion has been stud i d of toluene M, ethylbenzene (II), cumene (III), c( -methylstyrene ) and styrene (V) by moistened air in the presence of Sn(VO ) (VI) alloy V205 : Sn02 1:1 (VII) and V205" M003 : P 05 (1:034~0 003i Ij I). The experiments are carried out at a te perature of iOO - OOC, the time of contact 0.1 - 0.3 see, the eight ratio of the idized substance to air 1:75-1:85, and the upply rate of the itial substance and water 5-6 g/hr and 100 - 05 g/hr respectivel . The quantity of the side reactions depe d 0 the structure of -9 Of of e initial alkylbenzene and on the conditions Of t e process conducted : At the oxidation of I and III Card 1/2 over TV at a t mpe ature -,- 3400C princ pally C6H5COOH (IX), maleic 66358 SOV/81-59-19-68673 The Oxidation of Organic Compounds.1 Communication XVI On the Effc-ct of the Structure of the Side Chain on the Vapor-Phas Oxidation of Mono kylbenzenes in the Presence of Vanadium Catalysts 4 anhydride (X) and a small quantity ~f quinone are fome . At a temperature 4 340 0 C, besides IX and X 3-5% benzaldehydelis formed from I an 3-5% acetophenone from III. I The oxidation of I, II and III ov:rr'VV' and of II and I I over VIII proceeds in an analogous way to the oxidation 0v I, but the optimum conditions'lie in the region of higher temperatures. In all exporiments the presene of phenol, hydroquinone and formaldehyde has been proved, VIII is inactive in the eaction of the oxidation of I. The oxidation of IV and V proceeds analogously to the oxidation of monoalkylbenzenes. A diagram of the reaction and its possible trends, depending on the intermediate pro- ducts, has been proposed. Communicztion XV see RZhKhim, 1959, Nr 11, 39570. T. Sladkova LK Card 2/2 mANnorsKAYA, L.G.; SUVOROV, ~.V.; RAFIEDV, S.R. Oxidation Lf,.dorg compounds. Report Nol-17: Autoxidation of n ten aldehvde and_p-tolua~dehyde. Trutr Inst. -butyrald e, C~a khim.nauk AN Kazakh. SR 2:188-196.5 (MIRA 12:2) 1 8. ~B) (Oxidatio ) (A dehyd C_ jo I 0jr 'j IAV AUTHORS 1 11 Suvoro%r, T1. Ra i"'ov, 3. a. 7 CY-1-20/6 3 TITLE: The Oxidation o.' soyedineniy). X*. Vapor-Phase Sta etilbenzola na --anadate PERIODICAL: Zhurnal Obshche (USSR). OrCanic Compoundol (01-ifileniy') On the Oxidationlof Ethyl Benzene in the e Over Tin Vanadat~ (XV.. 0 parofaznom ol_-'_-islen~~i olova). I Khimii. 1958, Voll. 28, Nr 1: PP. 133-138 ABSTRACT: The oxidation of alkyl benzenes with a secondary x-carbon atom in the vapor-phase state had not been sufficiently in- vesti-ated. Only one paper had been published on this subject in which it is Pointed out that or passage of ethylbenzene vapors in a mix-,ure with air only benzoic acid is formed. The yield. at 270-26)0 C amounted to 0. The aim of the present paper was an exict investigation cf the fundamental rules governing this reaction, special Ettention in the oxidation be- ing paid to the intermediate and final producta. Some of the intermediate prDducts were oxidiZEd under equal conditions. The obtained ex erlmental results show that the vapor-phase oxidation of e lbenzene with a' lakes a very c mpl-cated t U course arid according to the 1 0 Card 1/0 preva, ing conditions leads to The Oxidation of Organic Compo~nds, XV. On the OAidation of 7 Q-1~ -28/" 3 Ethyl Benzene in the~Vapor-Phake State Over Tin Manadate. the formation o' different oxygen-containing compounds. Thus the authors bes.de benzoic acid also found benzaldehyde. acetophenone, qiinone, maleic anlij-dride.. CO and C02 and quanti- tativ.ely determned their amounts. The dependence of the yield, of some o' the enumerated rEaction products on tempera- ture is represeated in diagram,l. A scheme of the fundamental direction of tha vapor-phase oxidtion of ethylbenzeyle o'~rer till vanadate was suggested which is based on the data of the peroxide theory and on the theory of the radical-chain pro- cessd,s. The assimption was uttered that the oxidation of ethyl,'benzene might simultaneously proceed in several parallel diredtions, in nain as well as in side directions. Each of those represents a multistage prodess of a gradual decomposit- ion or the carbon skeleton, with L subsequent formation of a larger number of by-products. The final stage of each of these directions consists of the formation of products of the com- pleto d oxidation. There are 5 figares and 12 referencee, 10 of which are Slavic. ASSOCIATION: Insti tute for Chemical Sciences Kazakh SSR (Institut Card 2/ khimicheskikh Iauk Akademii naulcI azakhskoy SSR), u v-'q /t C) V v jai -3 z IV A 1-k i 8- j jn V. 'aj H - a t Nr m, n V 84 -- I 'a *a 10 Is Z ';!% A ai!ls A All Zo 4 s i~- All .4 6 an's t4 A j Tj I I :1 a zus 14- R I A, 1; -111 1 Hit. v ni 2i lie I 'c 01:11111A 'd xv A A n s Ila v J_ It 13, A5 lag 13 as ZV3 -17 . 0, R~ IKOV, S.R.; SUVOROV, B.V.; KAGARLITSKIY, A.D. Dehydrogena:l::,:,fOj":z7lamine on titanium vanadat,e under conditions of oxidativ -I is. Izv,Al-I Kazakh. SR.Ser.khim. uo.1:77-79 '59. (MRA 13:6) (Benzylamine) (Dghydrogenation) ~Titanium vanadate) SUVOROV, B.V.;,nFIKOV, S.R.; - --- - ---- Oxidation of organic oxidation of P-cymene no.1:80-84 '59- (Gymene) , M.I. ompounds. Report JUor3: Vapor phase catalytic by humid air. Izv.A Kazakh.SSRiSer.khim. (WRA 13:6) Translation fromi Referativnyy hurnal, Khimiya, I AUTHORS: Rafikov,;' S. R., 8 rov B. V. uv~ TITLE- On the P!roblem of t e Mechanism of Inh :)f t e Me, 6 by Moledular Oxygen., PERIODICAL: V sb.: i0kislenlye levodorodov v zhi 1959, p~. 94-100 TEXT: At the 6xidation o cyclohexene ( at 40 quinone, 0.05% phenoio, 0.05% n aminc-phenol, 0.0255 aniline, 0.05% diphenyl amine, dded at the beginni to an.induction period of 5-7 h urs duration; add, reaction process dec6lerate the process when 2-leo ed in the system. At -the oxida ion of C6H 5C2115 (at hydroquinone, the-latter is.,-con~erted into quinone At 50-180'c$ 02 doesinot oxidiz essentially hydroq H2SO4 (0 -05, ) strongly inhibitsithe, oxidation of i- 87670 s/`081/6Q,/0OO/O2l/Oo3/O18 AOO5/AOOI No.21,.p. 47, T'r 83966 tor Action on the Oxidation faze. Moscow, AN SSSR, E_' additions of 0.1% hydre- phnylene diamine, 0.6% - of-the process, give rise ions introduced during the drogen peroxide are accumulatr 0 ~50 C) in the presence of uring~the induction period. inone, phen6l, and pyrogallol. ropylbenzene and benzaldehyde, Card 112 87670 S/081/60/000/021/003/Oi8 A005/A00l On the Problem of the-Meahanism..ot Inhibitor Action, on -the Oxidation by Molecular Oxygen in the-authorsl.opirLion, in conse uence.of the.format-en of phenol at the inter- action of H2SO4 with the hydrogen peroxide of i-propy benzene. The,action mechan- ism,of inhibitors of different ch mical nature is disiu8sed. R. Milyutinskaya Translator's note: This is the n 11 translation of tle briginal Russian abstract. Card 2/2 MANUKOVSKAYA, L.G.; RAFIKUV, q.R.; bUVWLOV, B.V. Oxidation of organic catalytic oxidation tive.a by molecular o 62-67 '59. ompounde. Report Nc n-toluic acid and a gen. Izv.AN Kazakh. (Toluic 4cid) (Oxidat wajz~% -- -__I 21: Liquid-phase ~e of its deriva- ' R-Ser.khim. no.2: (MIRL 12:8) 5(1,3) SOV/153-2-4-27/32 AUTHORS: Raf--;'r,-ov, S. R., Kh-ura, 1-1. 1., Kudinova, V. S., Kostromin, A. S I TITLE: Direct S,,.nthesi of Dinitriles of the Aromatic Sequence From Dialkyl Benzene and Terijene Hydr carbons PERIODICAL: Izvestiya vyssh~kh achebnykh zaveqeniy. Khimiya i khimicheskaya tekhnologiya, 1059, Vol 2, Nr 4, j1p 614 - 618 (USSR) ABSTRACT: Aromatic dinitrliles are promising1raw materials for the produc- tion of phth 1': acids and di :m!;J7 of the aliphatic-aroma tic and a licyclIc equence. Thes n are the initial products for the p 0du c *on of polye:t s ~nd polyamides (Ref 1). The v 11 ly latter, howe e , can be dir Zr ttained from dinitriles by their interactfon with secondary nd tertiary highly molecular s f alcohol (Re Hence the gr eat interest in the new ways of di producing .ni rilee of vari ous s~ra:tures. After giving a sur- vey of publioapthons (Refs 3,4) t - t hors state that they have been dealing the catalytic 0 +monolysis of organic compound for years (~ef~ 5-7). With rega d to their task of synthesizi dinitriles th4 pay special atte tion to the ammonolysis of Card 1/ 3 dialkyl benzenps especially in t~e presence of air. The apparat~ Direct Synthesis of Dinitrile~ of the Aromatic Sequence SOV/133-2-4-27/32 e -From Dialkyl Benzenes an ler, ne Hydrocarbons used for this pa pose is filled with a granulated catalyst. Mixed catalysts f oxides of vanadiam, tin, titanium, and some other elements w th varying valence proved to be most effective. p-Xylene is the ost accessible and promising raw material in the synthesis of dinitrile of terepithalic acid. Hence its transformations ere investigated m)st thoroughly. Figure 1 shows the qualit tive composition arid the quantitative condi- tions of the rea tion products of a characteristic experimental series. Hence it appear8 that oxida;ive ammonolysis yields a very complicated scale of substance;. The main prc.-lacts, how- ever, are the dNitrile and p-tolunitrile required. The compo- sition of the realction products greltly depends on the reaction conditions. The process can be dire,ted to the special fOrMa- tion of any prod ct by the choice (f the respective reaction products The t ture of the ini'k:al product is also of im- portance: In asdditLCion to p-xylene, (ther p-dialkyl benzenes as well as hydroaromttic and terpene h,,drocarbons underwent the reaction mentioneid. All of them yie ded terephthalic-acid dinitrile, and mal thus be consider,d a source of reserve raw Card 2/3 materials . Dinitrrile's of isophthali and o-phthalic acid are Direct Synthesis of Dinitrilc-3 of the Aromatic Jequence From-Dialkyl B(~nzenes and Terpene Hydrocarbons very interesting. In addition to x~lylene production of hi,yh-aieltin~, fiber-forming U valuable compoun Is can be obtained; cyanine dyes (Rer 9), for refractoiy Their yield excepded 50'~O. Thi- a.,,,imorolysis take place -nitho4t oxy,~,en (Ref 3),tut rev.,ains small (5~105,,) (Fig 2). Aroratic react readily with ammonia under similar nitr0e yields c ose to theorctical 0 !1.1i -, abovt_ )a ) or :.,,.a griveri at. the Al ~;trntiesd;s oCIc_itLl Iuctsfo-.-the Prodaction from SC-PtEaber There are 2 figu es and 11 referenc~es, ASSOCIATION: Institut khialic4skikh nauk AN Kaz Sciences of the jAcademy of Scienc SOV/153-2-4-27/32 diaLuines (fox the - other polyamides), orthoisomer (for phthalo- varnishes and glasses). i:ientioned can also -the yield of dinitriles aldehydes and acids conditions and give ones (Ref lo). 1, report on 1-Union Conf erence on "Ways of of High Polymers" -,.1hich 29 to October 2, 1958. 8 of which are Soviet. (Institute of Chemical Kazakh SSR) Card 3/3 SOV/79-29-1-34/74 A.UTHORS: Kagarlitskiy, A. D., Suvoroll, B.1V. Rafikov, S. R. 'et phenone it h ,#TITLE: On the Reacti n of Acetophenone ith Gaseous Ammonia Over , 7e aimo tsii v Titanium Vana ate (0 reaktsii v aimodeystviya atsetofenona s na n ate ammiakom v ga ovoy faze na vana ate titana) PERIODICAL: Zhur ey khimii, 1959, o1 29, Nr 1, PP 157-158 (USSR) .i 95 9 1 2 ABSTRACT: On the baaisio:e the synthesis tT thl trimethyl pyridine from acetone and Immonia accord ng Ch chibabin (Ref 1) it couldl be expected 1hat in the ammo:ol,Sl s of acetophenone a 2,4,6-. triphenyl py4idine were form d. it was the objective of the present pape, to Drove that th r:a:htion can really take place Molte t itanium vanadat!~'a osen as a catalyst which as pr~_i ously establisheld (Ref 7), has no bad de- hydrating qu lities. Already t ~e first ammonolysis experiment of ace ph have shown tha in t his case really 2,4,6-tri phenylt;yrTndpnn: results as thelmainproduct. This was obtaine under op!imu conditions at 37VY80' in a 35% yield, referred to the t ans itted, and in a 9 eld referred to the aceto phenone reacted which may easi y be seen from the diagram. At Card 1/2 4000 and mode the yield,decrea ed as crack reactions took p1 oe SOV/79-29-1-34/74 On the Reaction of Acetophe one With Gas~ .eous Ammonia Over Titanium Vanadate r~r'o under the for ation of low-mole(ular products. In the ex- periments per ormed below,'3500 1he resinous products were separated on he surface bf the catalyst, whereby its aotivi was reduced. It was howev'er posEible to restore its activity 0 in the air current at 400 . The catalyst was made by melting titanium dioxLde with vanadium jentoxide according to the formula Ti(VO 04 . There are 1 figure and 9 references, 5 of which are Sovtet. ASSOCIATION: Institut khimtcheskikh nauk Akajemii nauk Kazakhskoy SSR (Institute oflChemical Sciences f the Academy of Sciences, Kazakhskaya S$R) SUBMITTED: November 22, 1957 Card 2/2 SOV/79-29-1-35/74 'AUTHORS: Manukovskaya, G., Suvorov, B. V., Rafikov, S. R. TITLE: Oxidation of 0 ganic Gompounds (,kisleniye organicheskikh soytadineniy) X X. On the Gatalyt c Oxidation of p-Xylene With Molecular Oxyg n in the Liquid,P ase (XIX. 0 zhiakofaznom katalitichesko okislenii p-ksil la molekulyarnym kislorodom) PERIODICAL: Zhurnal. ubshcf~ey khimii, 1959, V~l 29, Nr 1, PP 158-165 (USSR) A-BSTRACT: The oxidationlof the alkyl benze#es with molecular oxygen is one of the mo t comfortable synt es.s of noble'oxygen-contain- ing a . lompounds. At p;aineft. ;adetophenone Iand methyl- phenyl,- carbi~lol- are thus 0b J,_,from ethyl benzene (Ref 1), as well as th~ hydrogen peroxidel,of cumene from cumene (Ref`~) the p-tertiary, butylbenzoie aci.d1from p-tertiary butyl. toluene (Ref 3),- ete,iIn the last!years many s imilar methods of synthesizing-the terephthalie,aeLd from p-xyleue. were dev1sed fram. amo-pg,. wh4iqh.that having~ fo=?.,stages, (Ref 4) proveE to' be the cheapesto.!Although many scientists investigated the Ion in...ihe liqui I phase (Refs 5-8) and de~~ satalytic oxidat. scribed the t ichnological scheme of the process in publication Card 1/3 (Ref 4), some1questions regard-InK the reacti-on mechanism re- SOV/79-29-1-35/74 Oxidation of Organic Compoun S. XIX* On the Cat lytic Oxidation of p-Xylene 'Nith Molecular Oxygen in. thelLiquid Phase mained unsolvdd2 e. g, tha I '~e nature of the catalytic I on, on th' dependence t 0%e re acticn ra-e and the yield acti. Of of ox -Lous tions as well as the ida.tion-~roducts on va~ Iccncentra question of tl~e nature and succe~s~zjf the transformation of the p-xyle~e itself based on xi a ion, etc. The solution of some of th1se problems was th purpose of this paper. It was establish d that the oxidati n of p-xylene without catalys proceeds very slowlyg wherein a so the aromatic acids are s y formed in neg igible quantities only. In the presence of 0 g cobalt acetat below 13001the o 3'dation proceeds at a very low t rate as well. For this rea son, 11 following experiments with the catalyst ere carried, 0u, t a 133-1350. Thus, the oxidatio lys of p-Xylene i n molecular oxyg(n in the presence of cobalt acetate in ti e liquid phase .-tar, investigated, -o-toluic and terephthalic acid-resultin'tr as he main products. In figure I the results f two experimental z)er-les with 0.1 and 1% cobalt acetate arep esEnted in order to determine t1he influence e dd exerted by t e duration of the xperiment upon the oxidation f p-xylene. Fi re 3 illustrates ~.he dependence of the yield of Card 2/3 the ii ation products of -xylene on. the concentration SOV/79-29-1-35/74 Cxidation of Organic Compouilds. XIX. On the-Catalytic Oxidation of D-Y-yiene With Molecular Oxygen in the Liquid Phase of the catalyst. There are 5 firrures,'l table, and 21 ref- erences, 14 of which are Soviet. ASSOCIATION: Institut 1zhimicheskikh nauk Akademii nauk Kazakhskoy SSR (Institute of Chemical Sciences of the Academy of Sciences Kazakhskaya, :;SR) SUBMITTED: December 11, 1957 3 SOV/80-32-2-27/56 AUTHORS: TITLE: PERIODICAL: ABSTRACT: ASSOCIATION: SUBMITTED: Kagarlitskiy, ~.D., SuvoroY, B.V.1, Rafikov, S.R. Ammonolysis of Benzaldehyde on M xed Oxide Catalysts (Aimmonoliz ben~alldegida ~ lannykh okisnykh katalizat Zhurnal priklalnqrkbimii, 10,59, N pp 388-391 (US)R) During the int3raction of benzald presence of ti;anium vanadate and formed with an output of 67 - small amounts y a side reaction. the hydration of benzaldehyde to There is 1 graph and 11 reference 6 American, 2 j1nglish, -'and 1 Gerip Institut khimicheskikh nauk Akade Chemical Scien es of the Academy June 12, 1957 1 XXXII, Nr 2, hyde with ammonia in the tin vanadate benzonitrile is Lophine is produced in Another side reaction is oluene. , 2 of which are Soviet, n. ii nauk KazSSR (Institute of f Sciences of the Kazakh SSR Card 1/1 5 (3) AUTHORS: Rafikov, S.R , Suvorov B. V.2 -SOV/20-126-6-39/67 Zhubanov, B. A., Khmura, M. I.$ Pro.koflyeva, M. V. TITLE: Synthesis of Nicotinic AC:id and Its Amides by Way of Nicotino. -nitrile (Sir tez nikotino'voy kii loty i yeye amida cherez nikotinonitrJ l) PERIODICAL: Doklady Akad( mii nauk SSSR, 195) , Vol 126, Nr 6, pp 1286 -1281 (USSR) ABSTRACT: In spite of a n increasing deman( of the substances mentioned in the title (Refs 1,2) the metl ods of production applied, gi- e only low yiel ds (Refs 3-5). The authors produced these two suli - stances by sa ponification of nic otinic acid nitrile which is formed in hie h yields in~an oxi( ative ammonolysis of the P-pic - oline on vana dium catalysts (Re, s 6,7 - P-picoline was isolat( ) a from the corr esponding in~dustri lly produced fraction. The mer, - tioned ammono lysis was carried c ut in a continuous flow appars - tus. Granulat ed tin-vanadate se3 ved as catalyst, air was used as oxidizer. Ammonia was~introdt ced into the reaction zone in the form of a 20~ aqueous soluti on. The duration of contact wa s. Card 1/3 0.2 - 0.6 sec . Nicotino nitrile and the P-picoline which was Synthesis of Nicotinic Aci and Its Anddes by Way SOV/20-126-6-39/67 of Nicotino-nitrile not reacted ere extracted by s lphuric ether, the extract wa dried asted sodium oulph te and fractionated. In the over r su p saponificati n by means of wat under pressure (with some drops of wat r - ammonia.) nico inic acid amide (melting point f- c 12q!-713Z0O)T nicotinic acid ( 32-2340) were formed. Their yi, depends on t e reaction P Ondit Ono of saponification. By chan ing these co ditions either th acid or the amide may be obta.n- ed with quan itative yields. T e duration of contact is withoLt importance i the temperature ange investigated for the P-pi!- oline ammono ysis. Figui e I oh wo that if the reaction temper ture is inor ased from 310 to 700 the nicotino-nitrile yield is increased. A further:Umper ture increase up to 4000 reduc this yield. In this connection the C02 formation increases ri idly. It may therefore ~e assu ed that at temperatures )370' reactions of an intensive oxidation take place besides the o3 .dative ammorolyRis of P-picolize. Since the maximum yield of nicotino-nitrile (65% of the theoretically computed yield) W the minimum C02 formation were attained in the case of a 20- Card 2/3 fold ammoni excess the'processes of intensive oxidation are Synthesis of Nicotinic Acid and Its Amides by SOV/20-126-6-39/67 of Nicotino-nitrile ASSOCIATION: PRESENTED: SUBMITTED: (jammonia. Thus, suppr;,,,:,,,d by th high do ver 65~) of nicot 60%) wi:hgr ag 0:1~ect to the initia .short are not used.Sta There are I f gure and 9 refere Institut khim cheskikh nauk Akd Chemical Scie~ces of theAcadem October 20, 11958, by M. M. Shem~akinq October 23, 11956 mentioned ammonolysis produce ic acid or nicotinamide (over product. Oxidizers which are ard. apparatus is necessary. es, 6 of which are Soviet. ii nauk KazSSR (Institute of of Sciences of the KazakhSSR) Academician Card 3/3 5-. J 6 /0 2J 0 0 (4.) AUTHORSs Suvorov.9 B.V. 67274 nd Rafiko*, S.R. OV/31~-60-1-~-6/20 TITLE: New Method tc am Synthesize,Diamin n T s and Dibasic Carboxylic a n Acids for thE Production~of Hi f H Pollmer ' 0 P 1 PERIODICAL., Vestnik Akad~ k sk mii nauk Kazakhsko h 0 S SSR, 1960 ' Nr 1, R pp 44-50 A ABSTRACT3 This is a st n l s dy - the 25th inst d r t lment of the serialized 1 n m report on the "Oxidation of Org of Org nic Compounds" - of n 3-c oxidizing amm nolysis reaction tl_on f aromatic hydrocarbons.. f ar e In their expe "I _h wer iments, which wer carried out with the help 0ar of M.I. Khmur V.S. Kudinova, ~nova9 A S A.S. Kostromin, A.D, Kaizarlitski-Y- B.A-.--Z =uanov an ov an M.V. Prokoflyeva, the M V authors paid '1j pecial attention o the study of the mechanism of 0 01 v atalytic ammn onoly j_s0 is of alkyl benzenes and the effect of different factors on the yield of nitrileso'l The reaction vas carried~out wit h an installation of the flow-through ;ype with a metalli c reaction tube. of 1100 mm in length and an inner.diameter of 21 mm. With the aid Card 1/4 of dosing dev Lces hydrogarbon, a queous ammonia solution 67274 SOV/31-60.-lw6/20 New Method to Synthesize Dtines and Dibasic Carboxylic Acids for the Production of High Poly ers I and,,,in most cases, air were inlroduced into the upper part of the reactor. The photograph gives the outer aspect of the installation. The reaction tube was filled with granulated catalyzer. During their experiments the authors testei a great number ol different catalyzers. The results siowed that cataly34B of the mixed type, pre- pared on the oasis of oxides of vanadium, tin, titanium and some other elements of chaneing valency, are most efficient. Vie basic particulais of the reaction mechanism of oxidizing immonolysis of aromatic hydrocarbons were particularly iscertained in the experiments with monoalkyl benzenes fRef 1g, which transform into benzonitrile with a nearly theoretical yield. Dinitrile synthesis was studied on su,,h objects as isomeric xylenes, p~cymene, p-diethylene 3.nd p-diisopropyl benzene and also on the example of terpene hydrocarbons _/Ref 17, 20, 217. For Card 2/4 the synthesis of terephthalia d nitrile by means of 67274 SGV/3-1-60-1-6/20 New Method to Synthesize Dtamines and Dibasic Carboxylic Acids for the Production of High Pol mere I catalytic ammonolysis of hydrocELrbon the authors consider p-xylene as the most easily obt:Linable and pTrispective raw materiall Its transformation, therefore, under the given conditions was an object Df a particularlyspecified :5tudy. The authors investigatei within large limits the effect of mu-ual correlation ani volumetric feeding rate of the initLl materials, of th~ time of contact, reaction temperature, catalyzers etc. Tae clata shows that as a result of ox:dizing ammonolysis of p-xylene a very great number of different substances vill be obtained. The basic produc-s of the reaction, however, are terephthalic dinitrile an p-tolunitrile. In the reaction products terephthalic acid is always prepent in the form of an ammonium salt. In experiments with comparatively 'Low reaction temlerature the formation of p-toluamide and terephthali-I diamide can be observed. Gaseous reaction Card 3/4 products are carbon monoxide, h drogen cyanide, carbon 67276 SOV/31-60-1-6/20 New Method to Synthesize D:amines arid Dibasic Carboxylic Acids for the Production of High Polymers dioxide. Their yield increases with rising temperature and may be ccrisiderable at 430-500 C. in addition to p-xylene a number of other mateftals (other p-dialkyl benzenes, sone hydroaromatic an( terpene hydrocarbons) were subjected to oxidizing amm4nolysis. The reaction was called so by the authors be ause the process of nitrile formation develops undei the simultaneous action of ammonia and oxygen on the in:tial substance. There are 1 pho'tograph and 33 referen(es, 30 of which are Soviet and 3.pnglish. Card 4/4 5.3400 AUTHORS. TITLE: PERIODICAL: ABSTRACTt %.lard 1/12 I:)- f T SOV/80-33-1-36/4~ Rafikov, S. R., Suvorov, B. I., Makarevich, V. G. The L qui - ase Oxidation o~- Cyclohexene With Mole- cular Oxygen in the Presence of Inhibitors. Communi- cation XXIV I Zhurnal pricladnoy khimli, 1)60, Vol 33, Nr 1, pp 201- 209 (USSR) Auto-oxidatLon of cyclohexena in the presence of phenol, hydroquinon3, p-benzoquinone, quinhydrone, dimethyl ether of hy1roquinone, p-, and o-aminophenols, p-phenyl- enediamine, aniline, diphenylamine, ~nd dimethyl- aniline was investigated. It was established that all the above c)mpounds except dLmethyl ether of hydro- quinone are inhibitors of thD reaction. Antioxidizing properties )f the investigat?d compounds depend on their compo3ition and on-the structure, The degree of activity is as follows: phenol < hydroquinone < amino- phenol < plienylenediamine _> aniline. Dimethylaniline and dipheny~amine occupy a pLace between aniline and The Liqui-d-Phase Oxidation'of Cyclohexene With Molecular Oxygen in the Presence of Inhibitors. Conununlcation'XXIV P-Phenylenediamine. The tot depends not'~only on the indi but also on'its concentratio inhibitors are capable of re of cyclohexene. The inhibit having phenolic character is of a mobile.hydrogen atom of aromatic amine3, not only th amino group take part in the the unshared electron pair o oxidation are given below in in all figure3 A = yield of Rn %); B = time (in hr); 1 -752-( SOV/80-33-i-36/49 I antioxidizing effect idual activity of inhibitor Most of the above cting with hydroperoxide ng action of compounds. connected with the presence the hydroxyl group. In hydrogen atoms of the process, but also, possibly nitrogen. The results Qf the following figuresi the mentioned products without inhibitor). Card 2/12 The Liquid-Phase Oxidation of Cyclohexene T,,Iith Molecular Ox,,,,rgen in the Fresence of Inhibitors. Communication XXIV 527 SOVI/80-33-1-36/49 Fig. 1. Oxiqation of cyclohe.;-ene (I) in the presence of phenol. Amounts are given in % of the corresponding inhibitors.12 = 0.02, 3'~'= O-C5; 4 = 0.1, 5 = 0.2; Card 3/12 6 = 0.25; 71 =0.5; 8 = 5.0, S = 10-0. The Liquid-Phatic, OxicWt,.Lon h~C C~,rclohexene t pr -11th Molecular Oxyf,,,en in t esellc,-e of, OV/80-33-1-36/49 Inhibit'"oru. CommunIcation .1 v IA Fig. 2. Oxi 2 0.05; 3 Card 4/12 5.0; 8 J e- 4 - 0 4 tion of T in tr 0.1; It = 0.25; 10.0. presence of hydroquinone: 0.5; 6 = 1.0; . The Liclutd-Pir:- 0'-' k 1 u I i With M01E!cular O;cyf-.-;-,r, irl Inhibitor'.3. CON-CAU1~1LOP ti,onl of ct; c. 1 k21 I t::4.1 ~ 3-1-3 0149 kdv ~F M Fig. 3. Oxl~ quinhydrone: Card 5/12 quinhydrone. C, 4 8 ion of -1 In the.p_v-sence of quinone and 0.1; 3,= 0-22; 11 = 1.0; 5 = 0.1, of -2'(, "0'.1 ~'-' ' 33 ' 'S /49 /00-3 -J---)c/ 17 Fig. 4. Oxidation of I in tht, pre3ence of anilinez Card 6/12 0 - 1; 3 0. 2; 4 0. 3; 5 0- 6. A -_~27, S011/80-33-1-36/49 Fig. 5. Oxidation of I in the presence of p-phenylene- -1= 5 dicai'mine: 2 = 0.001; -" 0 00 4 = 0.05; 5 = 0.2c:; Card 7/.1'e? 6 = 0 .5; 7 = 15 - 0; 8= io.o. "(1-27, SSOV/8'--33-1-36 4 Fig. 6. Oxidation of I in the presence of p- and o- aminophenols: 2 0.001' 3 = (.005, and 4 = 0.025 for p-aminophenol; 5 0.005 and 0.025 for o-aminophen- Card 8/12 0l. t )" C, (Y ~ '%') - /,49 S fl F i g- 'T. Oxidation of i in th presence of dimethyl ether of 4ydroquinone - 2 = 0 1; 3 = 0.5; 4 = 11.0; Card 9/12 1 5 = 5.0. 1 4 ------- SUV/ -1 - 19 4 J Fig. 8. Oxi(lation of I in th, presence of diphenyla- mine: 2 = 01001; 3 = 0.01; 41= 0.05; 5 = o.1; 6 = 1.o Card 1.0/12 V- 0 -3 3 - I - 3 15/4 9 9. Oxi( ation of I in thl presence of dimethylani- Card 11/12 line: 2 = 0ll~ 3 = 0,2; 4 = ( , ; ~ = i.0; 6 = 5.0. 0 , 7 75 2 SUVA 0 - 3 31 -1 --3)('W4 9 There are c.) figures; 1 table; and 2'-.') references, 12 Soviet, 3 aerman, 6 U.S., 2 UK. The 5 most re:~ent rl.~Cevences aro~ R. If. Rogenwald, Ind. Eng. ~' 'hil -L62 (191JO); G. 3. Barruiond, J. Am. Chem. Soc. '77, 32 (1955), C. E. 3oozer, et al., J. Am. Chem. Soc., 3233 (1955)~- ' J. Peder3en Ind. Eng. ch., 48, 188. 4956); L. F. F eser, A. E. Oxford, J,. A.m. Chern. So,,.' 64, 206o (194-h. SUBMITTE'D; May 25, 1959 Card 12/12 KAGARLITSKIY, A.D.; SUVORCV, B.V.; RAFIKOV,, S.R, Oxidation of organic compounds. Report N6.25: Oxidative ammonolysis of some inonoalkylbenzenes. Trudy Inst.khim.nauk All Key-akh.SSR 7:57-67 161. (14IRA 15:8) (Benzene) (A-m nolysi S/85o/62/008/000/003/004 AUTEORS: Suvorov, B. V., Rafikov, S.B., Kag-arlitskiy, A. D., Sa irova, A. A., Svetasheval V. A, TITLE: Oxidation of organic compounds. Communication XXXIII. Oxidizine ammonolysis of n- and m-xylene mixtures SOURCE: Akademiya nauk !Kazakhskoy SSR. Jnstitut khimicheskikh nauk. Trudy. iV. 8. Alma-Ata, 1~62. Kataliticheskiy sintez monomero . 109-114 TEXT: The synthesis of terep hthalic dinitrile (I) and isophthalic dinitrile (II) was investigated by reaction of Eixtures of D- and ,m-xylene of various molar ratios in amounts Q1 0-70 g with 120-175 g of N'H31350-500 g of H20, and 2400-4800 liters of ir Der hour and per liter of catalyst, with contact times of C.2 - 0-5 se , at 350-4100C. I.Mo1ten ___1 lead vanadate served as catal st. The contents1of I and II ir the reaction Droduct were determined by polarograpn4 - Results: The yields of I and II were only slightly affected by a c1a nge in the con'ac' time and in*the rate of adding the reaction mixture.T When the react6ion %.lard 1/2 /000/003/0 04' ... S1 5yo-2/008 .-anic Oxidation of orr, co=Dound B 9 101 temperature is raised thc; yie d of I + II,reaohEs a maximum between 0 ;---h. v 3'0 and 3900C, 41a, the iel of Caseous substances increases steadily. The formation of I and II deppnds essentially or 'Uha molar ratio of. the xylene isomers used: under o herwise equal reaction conditions, the yields of I aere - 39, --,,3, ind -52- , w1h.ilst those of II were -35, - 3, and over SCFI..~ respectivel r, at the ratios m~xylene ; p-xylene = 4:1, 1:1, and lig (referring to the theolretic 1 maximum yield). There are 5 figures. Card 2/2 IIANUKOVSI,LkYA,- L. G~; SOLOI-I~ N, A. V.; SUVMV, 1. V.; ROFIKOV., S. R. Continuous methcd of prod-action of -terepitha-lic acid by the liquid phase oxidation of m-mylene. NeftEkhimia 2 no.4:531-535, JI-A,g '62. (MIRA 15:10) 1. Yzzakhakiy gosudarstvenn-yy sellskokho2yaystvennyy institut i Institut, khimicheskikh nauk AN KazSSR, Alma-Ata. (Terepht] Lalic acid) (Xylem) RAFIKOV, S.R.; SEMBAYEV, 1) ;,jqpVOROV, B.V. Oxidation of org:c* compoun .ds. .--. Par 28: Oxidative ammonolysis of acrolein. Zhu'r.ob.khim. 32 no. t839-841 Mr 162. 1. Institut khi~cheskikh naifk AN Ka akhskoy SSR. (MIRA 15:3) 1 (Acrolein) (icrylonitrile) PROKOFIYEVAJ. M.V.; RAFIKOV, S.R.; SUVOROV, BJ-j Interaction of aromatic acid nitriles u of hydrogen chloride. Zhur.ob.khim. 3 1. Institut ~himicheskikh nauk AN Kazak (Nitriles) ( th alcohols in the presence no.4:1318-1323 Ap 162. (MIRA 15:4) skoy SSR. lcohols) ARKHIPOVA, I.A~; RAFIKOV, S.R.; SUVOROV,;B.V. Production of nicotinic and isonicotinii I by the hydrolysis of nitriles. Zhur.pr: 393 F 162. .1. Institut khimiche'skikh nauk AN MzSSI (Nicotinic a4d) (Isonicotin: acids and their amides 1-khim. 35 m.2:389- WIRA 15:2) acid) (Nitriles) KOINOVA, V.S.; RP.FIKGV, S.R.; SAGINTAYEV,A, K.D. SUVOROV, Bev. Role of water vapors in the reactions of the vapor-phase cataly-tic oxidation Df aromatic dompoundi. Zhur.prikl.khim. 35 no.lOz2313-23113 Oi'62. (MIRA 15:12) 1. Institut khimicheakikh nat*:AN Kazakh4koy SSR. (Aromatic colopounds) ~Oxida:ti~n)- (WAter vapor) ~i ~. ~z--,%,J ;! --v kawm .SU.VOROV,___0.y,.;, RAFIKOV, S.R. KAGARLITSKIY9 A.D. SAJIROVA, A.A.; SVETAScHEVA, V.A. Oxidation or organielcompounds. Report ammonolysis of a mix ure or p- and m-x nauk AN la2;akh.SSR 8 109-114 162. (Xylene~il (Ammonolysis) .33s (bcidative aes. Trudy Inst.khim. (MA 15:12) (Oxidation) Uk7i XUDINOVA, V.S.; SUVOROVO B.Vj.; UMAROVA, R.U. Oxidation of org :1, compounds. Report tion On phase oxida r propylbenzene, n-b or their derivativefi, Trudy Inst,khJxf.: 162 162. (Benzene) (Oxidat .341 Catalytic va 4r lbenzene,, and so 4 ':' k AN Kazakh.SSIk 8:1157- (KIRk 15:12) IZELISCNI Ya.Z.; RAFIKOV, S Nidation of organi vinad.1117.1 Dentoxilt-i, no.10-1~1.-, 163. .,,.S7VOR.O.V, B.V. compounds. Report Izv.AN Kazakh. son. o.34: Dissociation of khim.nai& (MIRA 170) S/)79/63/033/002/007/009 D2010307 AUTHORSj Arkh1pova, I*A., Rafiko-, S#R, and Suvorovp B. V TITLE: Hydrolysis of terephthaLodinitrile with aqueous annoria, under pressure PERIODICALt Zhurnal obshchey khimii, v. 33, no. 2, 1963, 637 641 TEXT: The above reaction was 3tudied to determine the possibility of selectively preparing the d.-aired.intermediate products* Terephthalodinitrile(TIN), prepared by th.- oxidative ammonolyeie of p-xylene of Pb vanadate, was reacted ith Llueous ammonia (taken.in Various TDNs ammonia:water molar ratios, i at 200-3000C, in a stain- less steel autoclave under pressures from to 40atm., over 3 hours. A For n - 1:14W09 the yields of the~diammoiium salt of terephthalic acid M inoreased fko'm - 30 ~6 at 2000C t) - 100 % at 300000 whilst the yields of NR COOC CONH (11): f ell f -0m -J 50 % at 2000C to Irv 10% 4' A 2, at 2500C. At 20000, witY, TDNtH20 - 1:210,,~ncreasing the molar ratio of NH3sTDN to >6 favored the formation of and II, whilat 30-40 % 0 Card 1A S/079/63/()33/002/007/009 Hydrolysis of terephthalodinitrile..'~.. D204/D307 each of NH COC iN and IM COC H4qowl vas formed at WH ME 1-2, 2 04C 2 6 2 3 A small amount of ammonium p-cyanobenzoate was aleo'formed with low concentrations of M A; 2500C, increased concentrations of water. 3' promoted the rate of reaction and favored the formation of the final- products of hydrolysis. During the formation of -1 CONH2 from CH9 A the ammonia behaved only as a cataly'st; in the conversion of OONH to COONH however, consi erably higher-concentrations of NH were e 4 3, required. There are 3 fi res. AS:XCIATIOVs Inst tut khimich6skikh Uk Akademii nauk t t Kaz hakoy SSR, Instit te of Chemical ~ h Scie coo of the Aoademy-of Soienoes of the Kazalh SSR) SUMUTTEDs makci 14, 1962 Card 2/2 ,SUVOROV, B.V.;.RAF.IKOV, S.~.; ZHUBANOV, B.A.; STROMIN, A.S.; KUDINOVA, V.S.; KAGARLITSKIY, A.Dj.; KHMURA, M.I. r Catalytic synthes s of the dinitrile ~f terephthalic acid. Zhur. prikl. khim,~ 36 no.8:1837-1847 ~g '63. (MIRA 16:11) KAGARLITSKIYI A.D.; SINOROV, B.V.; RAFIKOV, S.R.; KOSTROMIN, A.S. Catalytic synthesis of benzonitrile by neans of the oxidative ammonolysis of aromatic compounds. Zhur. prikl. khim. 36 no.8:1848-1852 Ag 163. i (MIRA 16:11) SFkIRAYEV , D. Kh.; SIJVOROV_,_ RAFIKOV, S.-R., ak demik Oxidizing ammonolysis of methyl vinyl,ketone Dokl. AN SSSR 155 no. 4:868-871 Ap 164 . I (14MA 17:5) 1. lnstitut khimiclieskik4 nauk AN Kazakhskoy SSR. 2. AN Kazakhskoy SSSR (for Rafikov). I r 'V. RA FOLTMBETOVA, F.A. F 1KO V ,S i C, A F 'L.JI'S K 1 Y AD BOGDANOV11'.1 Some results of reseaich on the syr4 thenis and tests of the growth ikazin". Vest AN KIzakh. SsR. 20 no.7:3-10 promoting substance A il 164. (MIRA 1?: 11) I i --~v r 4-- ~- SUVOROV ,_B,V,- RAMN, S.R.1 KAGARLITSKlY, A.D. Oxidative a=onolysis of organic c 154.9 S '65. . Usp. khim. 34 no.9:1526- (MMA 18: 10) 1. Institut ktduLicheskikh nauk AN KazSSR -ItI vr,,O[Wfj IfIL"l, (fo), K T-F sul~wlf, th~ reaLong for FO,,ut-1,3.chf~et weldin d.ring I.- vrit~CUv cOme _,,I vW%vq Aro ali% aliced, As it ir"Id,--d tilipt, to rmmmi-,~ weidiaz, th, danur b.sirig ro)l,,d, flic, jJgr-,---r should F,~ the rp!) t*rnper4ture -anl erflr~cr, -9-~TM .1 t2l~~----- ---- !~.V, Sull0foll) 11 - Automatic diffracto eters for studying jingle crystals. (PBview). Nauch. truey TashGU no.262 Fiz. nauki n .2202-102 164. (MIRA 18:5) I I SOGRISHIN, Yu.P.; SUVOROV, High-speed-ballio 1135 '63. 1. Fksperimentall kuznechno-pressov G.; KOBYAKOVSKIY, NI.F. impact tester. Za . lab. 29 no.9:1134- (MIRA 17:1) nauchno-issledova~ellskiy institut mashinostroyeniya. /I E; L 1 5 d E Mk d /E LI /E4r P - (Q/113 - - (h /-VU /FWP (I Pf -4 (ki h), _T77PSF_I7N NR: Jb 3000 4/066[605/0043/0057 A U1711011: -A ,~jiM!jsLitn,)Lq. 11% k H:Iatej o techn"Call scienc S); SuV (Engi - sl~ruv %-'-r, ; -ab - (E'ngineer V~ TITI.E: Oetermination of the basic parar~cters -of machines fo hi velocity deformation u, metals 19 S OU FIC E -Moscow. EksperimentalIrly*y h'au6hno~issledovatell kiy in-stitut kianechno- voye-v kuznechho-~-~ pl'Ossovogo machinostroyeniya. Nauchn3i*ye trudy*, no. 8, 19 4. No stitanipovochnom proizvodstve (Latest developments in for ing industry), 43-57 '11*01)IC TAGS: metal deformation, cold pressing, hot pressing ram velocity,: impact elficiency ect a e' ABSTRACT: The paper discuSses the risults -of an inJestigati n of how to sel a-machiAe for bir -,-velocitv-de wmation'of t construction and parameters of h nietal.2-.j special experimental instrument was designed with a dri d -by exploding -nine thavLpe enc~e of the velocity of powder charge. The machine was used ~o deteri .1 ' investigate the stability o the ram velocity (im- the ram on the gas pressure, and also t~ 'f pact energy) for constant charging condi.tions and to'determinel the impact efficiency. Advantages and shortcomings of theexp osion drive- ai&f t1fe efi eet-of hjgh~--velocity impact-__~~_.'.*'_~_-__` on the durability of the instrument were examined. Cold and ot pressincr,was employed, - 1/2 166ah-65 ACCEISSION NII: AT4048351 and various alloys and steels were teste at deformation rates of 25, 5& and 100 ni/s'ec.- simultaneous y Ram velocities before impact and gas pressures were-~m asurPd mn recorded oil oscillograms. The special ;ethodq for in neasurements are ot's crib(,d. A ram weighing ~ kg and quiltably suspended on ro s having a shear strength of 71'0, 1350 and 2600 kg, and ~runpowdcr cliarges weighing 3, 5 116, 8 and 10 grams were wied. The experinitints; showed that tile velocity of tile rarn in(treases almost proportionally 111, 01 c gunpowder charVe. 'Illus, the rani velocities varied fL-orr, 90-30 m/sec to 100 TI f -impowder charge's; increL tile g~ p'ressure varied within the o r sing from 3 to 10 g m, ii )1 15- 180 atm. The impact efficiency was found to b~~: Within the intervai 0. 82-0. 98. En". ji ,c i- V: NI. Stepanov, Engineer V. Ya. INIoroz and Technician 1. Ye. Beloya also took j-,i-t in the work." Orig. art. il~~s: 5 figures, I table ar. 6 formulas. ASSOC'! AITION- Ekspe rim ental I ny* y nauOhno-is sledov4tel I ski institut kuznechno-pressovogo mashin4-.oroyeniya, Moscow (Experimental Scientific Ilese*arcInstitute of Fordng_ Alachit ez-0 L 11'i 9 va 5, U-65 Tr (m) /aIA (d .4 Tip IP( C =SD(_mY_-3 JD/FiV ACCESSION NR: AT4048354 i S1300 /64/000!008/0130/0135 A-_ AUTHOR: Sogrishin, Yu. 12. (Candidate of technical sci nces); Suvorov, F. G.. (Enc:iineer); Koroz_'__V. Ya. (Engineer) TITLE: High-velocity sheet metal stamping using rubber SOURCE: Moscow. EksperimentalIny&V nauchno-issledovat4i'skiy institut kuznechno- pre550VO-gO C_.aShInostroyeniya. Nauchny*ye trudy-.'z, no, 8, 1964. Novoye v kuznechno- -i -v eLa t e--,t d ev Lopme rLt I ntfv_ginq i-ndu shtampovochnom proizvods -130-435-' -Ale 664 M- 4tu tnun'tLaUck OL 'm forging, stalMess steel forging 1 ABSTRACT: The auth-ors briefly lint, the advantages and di"-dvantages-of stamping sheet-metal stock using rubber. They note that in thelmajority of cases the rubber pads have to be shaped by hand. The resuits of an investigation carried out In crder to assess the t(!shnologi(:al potentialities of hi h- d stamping of sheet-metal blanks using rubber are then described. Alum! u . alloy and stainless steel sheets were used. The rubber employed was In thi form of a disk 0-207 m in jq diameter and 0.07 m in thickness. The velocities of diformation for forming opera- tions were 15-20 m/sec and the energy of :mpact was about 5880 joules. In punching operations, the velocities used were equal to B-10 and 15-20 m/sec; the impact Card 1/3 0 V'~ ME --------- -i- :r, 3.5161-65 ACCESSION NR: AT4M354 energy was, on the average, 1420 iz-~,nd 5690 joules, respi,tively. The mechanical properties of the rubber used in the experiments are t'abulated and photographs of some stamped specimens are shown. The edges of the cOntour and of the punched holes were smooth. The following formring operations ;here then investigated: flanging, extrusion and extraction. The main purposepf these tests was to com- pare the degree of folding, the accuracy of relief shaping, and the magnitudes of the flanging and extrusion factors for various deformation velocities. The features of high-speed stampinq using rubber are as follows., during impact, high !.Pecific pressures are ceveloped b,iefly (they are greater the smaller the degree of deformation for the same impact energy). Tne high value of the specific pres- sires obtained decreases flanging, thus improving the relief and the accuracy of P. stampiig. At the same time, the high impact velocities make it impossible to con- centrate folds in separate places an the blank, leadiqg instead to the formation of numerous shallow, uniformly distributed, foils. High,.velocity pressing using r, rubber makes it easier to shape the blank, to obtain higher borders and relatively ~n, r complex configuration of' detall as well as a high accL racy of the stamped parts. In cutting operations, the high specific pressures obtained make it possible to obtain small chamfering radii In the corners. The durability of the,rubber disk was found to be satisfactory. The increased velocity of deformation using rubber makes it possible to widen the technological potentialities of stamping operations.; rig. art. has: 3 figures and 3 tables. 01 0 'Card. 2/3 wag L 15161-65 ACCE6SSION NR: AT4048354 ASSOCIATION: Eksperimentalinle-y hauchno- I ss I ed o4atel #Fkly I nst I tut:,kuz,nechno-. pressovoga mashinostroyenlya, Moscow (Experimental tific- Research Institute of Forging Machinery) - ----- AR Sh.; GILUOVSKIT, V.A.; IVASKOV, Abp.*o AT,A INSXIY, P.I.; , ONSKIHD,,~S OV, LV., redaktorg. BASWOT9 T.Acg SHMANE redaktor-, S YIVA, A., redaktor; MANI U. M.P., teklmichaskly redaktor [Results of th organ sation and w;:k ore-dressing laboratory) ,at:,, , O:fi 1 Opyt organij r~boty obogati 1 0 laboratorit. Trudy lab. geol.upr. no.3:3-57 9 22. [Kicrofilal (HLRA 7:11) (ore dressing) "l-le'uh.od's and Rati-na 1, 0',~eaa-c of Concentr--i in - i'Lan, -~anese Ores rrcra Jort"em "mi Tech "ferl-Ilovsk 'dninc. inst V. 74. Vakhrusr-v, i~-in lli~er Sverdlovsk, (1'L, -Ao 10, ,'~-r SO: su:-l. ',o. '070,29 Seri 55-survey of Scientilfic nal Technical Dissertations Defenj!~,d al '.13,31, Hi.,Iher alucat#,nal Institutions (15)