SCIENTIFIC ABSTRACT SVIRIDENKO, F.F. - SVIRIDENKO, P.A.

• Document Type: CREST
• Collection: Scientific Abstracts
• Document Number (FOIA) /ESDN (CREST): CIA-RDP86-00513R001654130006-5
• Release Decision: RIF
• Original Classification: S
• Document Page Count: 100
• Document Creation Date: November 2, 2016
• Document Release Date: August 31, 2001
• Sequence Number: 6
• Publication Date: December 31, 1967
• Content Type: SCIENTIFIC ABSTRACT

25(l) PHASE I BOOK EXPLOITATION SOV/2132
Xlyev. Ukralnekly gauchno-18414rdavatel-skly instltut metallov
?qkhnolcXjys prolzvodstva I svoystv& chernykh metallov; starnik
(?be Manufacture and Characteristics of Ferrous Metals; A Collection
Of articles) Khar-kov, XhLrIkovskly goo.univ. im. A.M. Oor'kogo.
1958. 271 P. (Serlent Its: Trudy , vyp. 4) Errata clip In-
serted. 1,000 copies printed.
ldlt*rl&l 3t4f`f of this bookt P.A, Aleksandrov, D.3. Kazarnovakly,

"
R.I. Zurmanov. X.P. Levo, V.P. Onoprly*nkc, V.A. Tikhovakly no
Ts. A. Shneyerovj Ed. s S.S. Liberman; Tech. Ed.: X.O. Gurl.
FORPOU t The book Is intended for the scientific personnel of
Institutes and for engineers and technicians Of metallurgical
enterprises and other branches at the Industry.
COVZRA41i The collection of articles reviews the work carried On At
the Institute of Metals an the technology or blast furnacem. open- _T
bearth furnaces, and rolled stock production. i_tali~
with problems In metallography. beat treatment of ferrius metals
and methods for their study. Particular attention in devoted tal
the p"paratlon of charged and blast furnace practice with Increased
gas pripsoure, Open-hearth production w.'th oxygen blast and rolling
of light profiles. No personalities are mentioned. References
accompany each article,
TABIA OP COXTM=i
BLAST FURNACE rMUCTION _--i
SoldatkIn, A. 1. prsparation of a High Fluxed Unter from Manganese
Or* , .' 149
brusav, L.P. Method of Estimating the Reducing and Thermal Gas
.Work-in a Blast Furnace Wtth Different Charges 71
oonch&rov. B.F. Study of processes in the Hearth of the Blast
3ki e-12th increased Blast Furnace aam Pressure Steel Making TT
31adkoebteyev~ V.T. SI&S-forming in an Open-hearth Furnace With
Oxygon-Blact 105
Zaltsew..J.L. Effect of Smelting Temperature Regime an the Dephos-
'phirt"tias ?rose-
Rabtnavich, A.?. Effect or the Technology of the Working Period
Smelting an the Hydrogen Content In Metal 135
govroyakly, V. B. 1nd_Er.SvIrjijjRW. Effect of the Working Period
of Phosphorous Cast Iron RomMon an Halrllne Cracks
And 304" Im Balls
155
-OUTNO
AIftX&n4cmv__Z_&. Structure and Xechanital Properties or Rolled
Steel In Blooming Ingots 165
aunln~ I.T. Now Light I-Beams 179
Dolzbeako _y*. Forward Slip in Rolling Heavy Strip 189
------ !Z_~r
7111ppov. X.N. Comprehensive Investigation, Generalization, and
UtroductlomatFrogressive Methods and Innovators t Foremost Working
Methods on Section KIlls 203
Card 4/6
(a)

AUTHORS: Sviridenko. F.F,. and Popova, A.B. SOV/130-58-8-8/18
TITLE: duction of Open-hearth Phosphate SlaE,s at the
"Azovstall" Works (Proizvodstvo martenovskikh fosfat-
shlakov na zavode "Azovstall",)
I
PERIODICAL: hietallurg, 1958,~ iir 8, pp 20 - 22- (USSR)
ABSTRACT: The authors describe phosphate slag-making and crushing
experience at the "Azovstall" Works, wh,a-re a 340 000-ton-
a-year slag crushing plant (figure) was commissioned in
1955, slag fertiliser production being organised at the
same time. They outline thin influence Df concentrations
of acid and basic oxides in slag on its P 205 content and
the phosphate solubility. The latter is determined after
sieving through a O-l?5 mm, aperture screen by a method
developed by the Ukrainskiy institut metallov (Ukrainian
Institute of Metals) jointly with the works. The complete
installation is main
,I,qined under a small suction and is
provided with air cleaning filters. Data on the amounts
of slag produced, its P 205 content and its solubility for
various sta-es of the steel-melting process are tabulated
0 -
uardl/Z f or a heat in which ore with 716 SiO2 and pig iron with
0-40% Si were used. The data show that production of slag

SOV/130-58-8-8 A8
Production of Open-hearth Phosphate Slags at the "Azovstall" Works
with over 10% P205 amounted to 16. Wo of the steel melted.
Actual production is considerably less than that calcu-
laued after allowing for scrap. The 1956 and 1957 figures
for phosphate slag wool were 8.8 and 9.4%, respectively,
of steel weight, the corresponding solubility figures
beir,g 12.07 and 11.8'. The authors list some reasons for
these differences. There are 1 figure and 1 table.
Card 2/2 1. Slags--Production 2. Slags--Materials 3. Slags--Production
4. Phosphates--Applications

133-58-4-7/40
AUTHORS: Bullskiy, M.T., Sviridenko, F.F. and Berilov, N. T.,
Engineers
TITLE: The Use of Ore Briquettes During Smelting of High
Phosphorus Pig Iron (Primeneniye rudnykh briketov
pri peredele vysokofosforistykh chugunov)
PERIODICAL: Stall, 1.958, Nr 4, pp 303-306 (USSR)
ABSTRACT: On smelting high-phosphorus iron in open hearth furnaces
the proportion of silica in slag has an important influence
on the dephosphorisation process. The relationship can be
expressed by the following empirical equation:
(P205) --- 300
(Si02) + 8.1
Statistical analysis of the works' records indicated that
about 50 to 60% of total silica in slag was introduced with
iron ore. As there was a shortage of low silica lump ore,
experiments were carried out on the application for this
purpose of briquettes made from low silica, iron rich,
dusty ores. Five'heats were carried out in which briquettes
Card 1/3containinG 5% of silica and 64.6% of total iron viere used

1-33-58-4-7/40
The Use of Ore Briquettes During Smelting of High Phosphorus Pig
Iron
and for comparison on the same furnaces, normal heats were
carried out in which ore co.ntaining 7.2% of silica was
used. Main technological indices on both groups of heats
are shown in Table 1. A decrease in silica concentration
in heats with briquettes i=~eased the codcentration of
P 0 in slag and decreased the phosphorus concentration
iR &e metal. The duration of the melting period decreased
by 20 min., and refining and tapping by 32 min. However,
on increasing Vhe intensity of blowing oxygen into the
bath to 1250 m9/hr the increase of concer,-.tration of CaO in
slag, lags behind the increase in temperature (Fig.3). An
increase of limestone to the Gharge did not increase the
lime concentration in slag during the fii~st two hours of
the melting period. Therefore, further experiments (8 heats
of rail steel and 4 heats of rimming steei5 were carried out
with briquettes containing limestone (Ta:ble 2). Main
technological indices for the three corrasponding groups
of heats are Given in Table 3. Mean duration of heat was
decreased by 2 hours. Providing briquettes were well heated
Card 2/3 the formation of slag was very energetic, initial slags had

133-58-4-7/4-0
The Use of Ore Briquettes During Smelting of High Phosphorus Pig
Iron
high concentrations of CaO and low concentrations of FeO.
Under these condition� the bath was blown with oxygen for
1 hour 15 min (1240 m9/hr). After 3 hours slag contained
38.6% CaO and 18 6% P 0 and the metal only 0.32% of
phosphorus (Figs:4 a~n3 55). It is concluded that the
use of briquettes from rich ores considerably improves
the dephosphorisation process and decreases the duration
of the heat. The following participated in the work:
A. G. Kotin and Ya. A. Shneyerov, Candidates of Technical
Science (Ukrainian Scientific-Research Institute of Metals),
Ye.. V.. Tretlyakov,.K.A. Tikhomirova and A.Q. Alimovj
Engineers and G. 1q. Oyks, Frofesso:5 Doctor of Technical
Science.
There are 3 tables and 5 fi6ures,
ASSOCIATION:"Azovstall" Zavod (Azovstall Works)
1. Iron--Production 2. Iron ores--Processing 3. Iron ores--Melting
Card 3/3 4. Iron ores--Puri~ication 5. Slags-Properties

133-58-4-8/40
AUTHORS: Raspopov, I. V. Docent and Gorbanev , Ya. S. and
Sviriaenko, F. F., Engineers
TITLE: Use of a High Basicity Sinter for Smelting
Phosphorus Pig Iron (Primeneniye aglo!nerata okoy
osnovnosti pri peredele fosforistykh chugunov
PERIODICAL: Stall, 1958, Nr 4, pp 306-311 (USSR)
ABSTRACT: The use of a high basioity sinter for the intensification
of the process of removal of phosphoi-us durinG the melting
period was tested in the open hearth meltinE shop of the
Azovstall Works when smelting rail steel. Chemical
COMDOsition and size distribution of raw materials used
for the production of sinter - Table 1 ) haracteristics
of sinter produced under laboratory conditions - Table 2
and that produced under industrial r,,onditions - Table 3
(sinter basicity up to 14.3). Changes in the composition
of metal and slag in the course of heat when using high
phosphorus iron and fluxed sinter cxe shown in Fig.3,
simiiar changes when usinS, ore - F-1g.l. The comparison
of operating indices of open hearth heats carried out with
the use of sinter and ore are given in Table 4.
Card 1/2 Conclusions: The production of sin-ter with a wide range of

133-58-4-8/4-0
~'The Use of a High Basicity Sinter for Smeltin4r Phosphorus Pig
Iron
fli=ing from rich in iron and low-silica materials is
possible. The melting temperature of fluxed sinter is
considerably lower than the unfluxed sinter and in
particular of that of raw ore. The use of highly fluxed
sinter during smelting high phosphorus pig iron decreases
the duration of the heat on average 'by one hour, 23 mins,
and permits a substantial increase of the concentration
of phosphorus in the slag. The increasq of the cost of
the mineral part of the charge is compensated by the
increasing yield of steel. The productivity of open
hearth furnaces increases by 9%. The following partici-
pated in the work: Professor I, G. Kazantsev, and
Engineers: M. T. Bullskiy, P. N. Slepkanev, . U. Alimov,
Ye. V. Tret'Yakov and a research group of the Ukrainian
Scientific Research Institute of Metals.
There are 4 tables, 3 figures and 4 references, all of
which are Soviet.
ASSOCIATIONS: Zhdanovskiy metallurgicheskiy institut
(Zhdanov Metallurgical Institute) and Zavod "Azovstall"
Card 2/2 (Azovstall Works)
1. Sintered iron--Effectiveness 2. Steel--Manufacture 3. Slags
--Properties

SOV/"133-58-8-18/30
AUTHORS: Sviridenko F.F., Popoia, A.v. and Fradina, M.G.
TITIE: The Influence of an Increased Arsenf-c Content on the
Ductility of Rail Szeei (Vliyaniye povyshennogo soder-
zhaniya mysh'yaka na koprovuyu vyaz!cost' rellsovoy stali)
PERIODICAL: Stal',, 1958, hr 8, pp 739 - 741 (USSR)
ABSTRACT: As the steel manufactured on the "Azovstall" Works
contains up to 0.17,6 of As, in order to establish the
influence of a higher arsenic content on the properties
ofiails, special rails containing from 0.18 to 0.301% of
arsenic were made. Alloying with Lrsenic was done with
arsenic-iron briquettes added to ingot moulds. The
composition of steel: C 0,67-0.82, Mn 0.68-0.97,
Si 0.16-0.25, S 0.013-0-032, P 0.020-0.038%. All experi-
mental ingots were rolled into rails by the usual tech-
nology without encountering any difficulties. The
distribution of As content along the length of rails -
Table 1; the As content in the Tails from top and bottom
part of ingots - Table 2; mechanical properties of rails
with an increased (A) and normal (B) arsenic content -
Tables 3, 4 and 5- It is concluded that an increase of
arsenic content from 0.13 to 0.25% has no practical
Cardl/2

Ic),OV/133-58-8-18/30
The Influence of an Increased Arsenic Content on the Ductility'of
Rail Steel
influence on the impact strength of rail specimens on
ageing of up to 9 months. There are 5 tables and 2 Soviet
references.
ASSOCIATIONS: Zavod "Azovstall" ("Azovstall" Works) and
Ukrainsk17 institut metallov (Ukrainian Institute
of Metals)
1. Steel--Mechanical properties 2. Arsenic--Vetallurgical
Card 2/2 effects

EULISKIY, M,T., inzh.; SVIRIDINiKO, F.Fe, Inxh.; BJ,'RIIDV, N.T*, inzh.
Using ore briquets in refining highli-p1horphormo pig iron (with
summary in Aaglish)!- Stall 18 no.4003-306 AP '58. (KIRA 1125)
1. Zavod "Azovatall.0
(C!pen-hearth process) (Briquets)

RASPOPOV. I.Vo, dote.; GORBAM, U.S., inzh.; '3VIR 0, 1J.0 insh.
Using high basicity sinters In refining phosphorus pig iron (vith
summry in Rnglish). Stall 18 uo.4t3M-311 Ap 856. (KIRA U %5)
1. Zhdanovskiy metallurgicheakiy institut I zarod "Azovetall.N
(Open-hearth process) (Sintering)

PHASE I BOOK REMOITATION SOV/3607
Sviridenko, Fedor Fedorovich, and Nikolay Titovich Berilov
Sovershenstvo%raniye tekhnologii proizvodstva stali (Improvement in the
Steelmaking Process) [Stalino] Stalinskoye oblastnoye knizhnoye izd-vo,
1959. 64 p~ 1,500 copies printed.
Ed_- F. Burlyga; Tech. Ed.: A. Samoletovu.
PUR.P3SE: ThIs booklet is intended for technical personnel in metallurgical
plant.s.
COVERAGE. The book deals with methods and equipment developed and used
by the Zhdanov "Azovstall" Plant for the open-hearth production of steel
from phosphorus.pig irons. Improved tilting-type furnaces, special-
quailty charge materials, and the design of a new charging machine are
q _L
discussr-d. Several observations on the hi,,3tory of steelmaking are made
in the 1-rtroduction ty Professor X.G. Trabin. There are 8 references,
all Soviet.
MTR OF COWFUTS.
~~ard - 1-1/3

Ifriproveme-nt in the Steelmaking Process sov/36w
Intr.o,duction 3
General 'Information on Open-Hearth Furnaces 5
Chaige Materials 8
eam Mixture
Blasting Cast Irz-n in the Ladle With an Oxy~,,,en-St 15
Poui-ing of 'Cast I'mr,. Draining of Slag, and Addition of Scale 20
Finishing the Heat 22
Dei:ncidat;lon and Tapping 28
T-'z;:.du,tt1.r_,n of C4ye-m-Hearth. Phosphate Slags 29
Lise of C~TygA_n for 'latensification of the Melting Process 35
Tmp-_.v~-m~nt in N-fign of Individual Settions of the Open-Hearth Furnace 42
V

18(0) PHASE I BOOK EXPLOITATION SOV/2125 C
Tsentrallayy nauchno-inaledoYatellekiy Inatitut charaoy metallurgil. - .
Institut Metallovedenlya I fizikl matallov 2
Problemy metallovedenlya I rIz1kI metallov (Problems In Physical
Metallurgy and Motallophysice) Moscow Notallurgizdat, 1959.
9
) Errata clip inserted,
5A0 p. (Series: Its: Sbornik trudov,
3,600 copies printed.
'
Additional 3ponso ring Agency: LISSR. GosudaretvartmayA planova kcmis3iya.
~:
Ed. of Publishing House: Y*.X. Berlin; Tech. Ed.: P.O. Islent-yeva;
Editorial Board: D.3. XamenatakAya, B.Ya. Lyub*v (Reap. Ed.),
Ye.Z. Spektor, L.M. Utevakly, L.A. Shyartaman, and V.I. Malkin. 0

PURPOSE: This book In intended for metallurgists, metallurgical !
engineers, and specialists In the physics of metals.
COVERAOE: The papers In this coll:ation present the result: of
Inveatigations conducted betwo n 1954 and 1956. SubJ*et
Card 1/18
- vored include crystallization of metals. physical methods of
0
Influencing the processes of crystallization, problems In the
1
physical chemistry or metallurgical processes, development of
P
now mothodo.aW equipment for Investigating metals, and
F
production control. References follow each article.
p
TABLE OF CONTFJ?TS-
TAM
PART r: CRYSTALLIZATION OF METALS
Omipova A.I.t L.A. Shvartaman, V.Ye. rudin; and H.L. SiLzonov.
On the Uniform Distribution or a Small Addit~cn in the 3 a&
During the Production or Steel In a 350-ton LOPen-heart
Furnace 318
ccas was studied with the use of aradio-
The distribution pj
~
active Isotope (Ca ). It was shown that the process of t
diffusion or a substance In slag taken place at a consider-
ably slower rate thin in metal,
ShvartB=an. L.A., A.r. 031pov., V.I. Alakneyer, V.P. Surov,
X.L. 3azonov, X.T_ bullakly, S.A. Telenov. A.M. Skrobtsov,
A.M. Ofengenden, L.G. 001-dahteyn. and P.P. SViridenko. An
Investigation or the Xinctlos of Scrap go ~ng ~o
3crap-Ore Process 326
A method for determining the speed or malting scrap in
an open-hearth furnace in the scrap-or* process was
d
volopod on the basis of this investigation. The method
b
I &Bad an slootople dLlutlono using radioactive cobalt.
:
It was shown that the malting speed depends an the duration
or the pig Iran pouring process and carbon content In the
bath.
Stupsrl~ S.N. rnvastigation or the Transfer of Sulfur from
the Oas Phave to the Bath In the Basic Open-hearth Furnace 344
The transfer of sulfur from the gag phase to the bath
notallio portion of the charge. The speed or sulfur absorption
during this period is 17-25 Percent per hour, during pro-
heating B-11 percent, and during final malting 3-7.5 percent.
Percentage In based an the sulfur content in the metal.

J) N Oj T-,

AOMQJtS# Skablo S.Ya., Q,zachkoir Ye.A., PtreverseTs Ye.0.9
T
,. Otr*khav
. 0. , Ovirid*nkc F. F. ,
Wn!,
_
-
." W_7_
skly and Alimov A.G.
.
T12LZ& quality of a 2411-Stsel Ingot weighing 9.75 Toones
(K&Chsstvo slitka 24119sovoy stall v0son 945 W
MIOMCAL& Metallurg, 1959, Ir IV p 19 (USSR)
ANTIAM At the 'Azovstal'O works rail-steel ingot w ight his head
Increased for 6.6 to 9.75 tonnes to increas: casti4-Pit
capacity mind improve the utilization of rolling VVM
cApacity. The authors 91T* a brief description a.' the
results of comparative investigations of large and small
Ingots. The quality was evaluated from sulphur prints of
longitu,11-1 Ingot sections, from the macro-structmrs
(with deep etching) of transverse strips, differences in
the etching of samples from different zones of the Ingot
and distribution of segregated Impurities and Dan-
netallic Incluslow In %be Ingot. AVV~Vng the conclusions
drawn are that the two Ingot types are equal In PhySION11,
Card 1/2
3tructaral and obesIcal haterogonoityy the non-metallis
inclusions in the large Ingot do not exceed those In a
sound 4.0-tome rall-steVil. Ingot; the amount of Pon-
metalllu Inclusions, which kly affect the "Chanleal
properties, =-fal preparation of
I:m b* refto"
runner and ale.
A"OCX&21ONs Xhdanovskir ratallargidwsidy institat Mdanov
jistallurgiftl lastItuse) and WW "Asamste,11" Works
Gard 2/2

- --------- -- -
160)
AUTHORS: Kazachkov, Ye. A., Sviridenko, F. F. sov/163-59-2-7/48
TITLE. The Temperature Conditions of the Tank in the Period of Basic
Adaition.in Daphosphorization (Temperaturnyy rezhim vanny
v. period dovodki pri fosforistom peredele)
PERIODICALs Nauchnyye doklady vysshey shkoly. Idetallurgiyag 1959,
Ur 2, P9 38 - 42 (USSR)
ABSTRACT: In the processing of cast iron with a high phosphorus.content,
the principal quantity of phosphorus is eliminated from the
cast-iron during the malting process. The slag produced is
poured off, and an admixture of ore, bauxite, lime and scale
is added to eliminate the remaining phosphorus. The addition
of these large quantities leads to a temperature drop from
11 0 0, -which indicatei the
565 to 1525 as is shown in figure 1, i
average values of $0 measurements. If the temperature was too
low before the admixture, an undercooling is generated (Pig 2),
the carbon burns too slowly, and the metal becomes inferior
in quality, as is proved by the statistic evaluation of
294 rail-steel melts. Figure 3 shows the dependence of the
Card 1/2 temperature rise on the combustion rate of carbon; figure 4

The Temperature Conditions of the Tank in the Period SOV/163-59-2-7/48
of Basic Addition in Dephosphorization
shows the influence of the thickness of the slag layer on
the carbon combustion and the temperature rise. The pouring-off
of the slag speeds up the carbon combustion. Although the
t,emperature must not rise too much to avoid a reduction of the
P205 it should nevertheless be kept between
1550 1570-3 in the melting process of rail steel.
There are 4 figures and 5 Soviet references.
ASSOCIATION: Zhdanovskiy netallurgichaakiy inaluitut
0
(Zhdaw.r,t Met-allurgical Inctitute)
SUBMITTED: September 115, 1958
Card 2/2

S/137/61/000-/011/022/123
A060/A101
AUTHORS: Skrebtsov, A. M., SviridenY-,o, F. F., Kostyuk, V, A., Popova, A. N.
TITLE.- Determination of the quantity of nonmetallic impurities in rail
steel by the use of radioactive Isotopes
PERIODICAL: Referativnyy zhurnal. Metallurgiya, no. 11, 1%1, 341, abstract
11V210 (V sb.: "Radloakt.. izotopy I yadern. iziucheniya v.nar.
kh-ve SSSR. v. 3", Moscow, Gostoptekhizdat, ig6i, 200 - 202)
'F=' A study was made of the contamination of metal by exogenous non-
met-allic impurities falling into the metal from the furnace slag, the shrink-
hole charge of the ingot head, the refractory putty of the head extension piece,
dust in the steel-pouring ladle, the ref actory clog f the steel-pouring tap.
Preoaratkm of radioactive isotopes of Ca~5, Ba 31 . Sr 999p32 were dissolved In
HNO and this solution was used to soak the refractory substances which were be-
ing introduced into the metal in the course of tapping or pouring. After the
rails were rolled, templets were taken for the radiographic investigation of the
presence of nonmetallic impurities. 9'he radiography was carried out on X-ray
film XX with exposure-time of 60 days,, The contamination by the furnace slag was
Card 112

.,3/137/61/000/011/022/123
Determination of the ... A060/A101
st~jdied with -the aid of isotope Sr89 in the amount of 300 millicuries, introduced
into the furnace during the time of pure ebullition. Dispersed nonmetallic im-
purities, whose area could not be measured, were discovered in finished rails.
The investigation of the possibility of contaminating the steel by putty was
carried on by means of isotope Ca45 in the quantity of 75 millicuries. Templets
were taken of the rails every two meters. In 24 out of the 52 templets non-
metallic Impurities were discovered. In all, as result of putty crumbling 9.1%
!.s left in the metal in the form of nonmetallic impurities. In the same manner
was (IIscovered that the shrink-hole charge is absorbod tip, to the middle of the
lrZ_ot, and it may remain in the metal In the form of exogenous nonmetallic im-
purities. It was discovered that 11 - 14% of the refractory powder from the
ladle Is mechanically "entrapped" in the steel. The mean content of nonmetallic
impparities In rail steel is 0,00012 grams per gram of steel, 1 - 2.5% of which
quantity consisting of impurities tagged with radioactive isotopes.
Yu. Nechkin
[Abstracter's note: Complete translation]
C-~rd 2/2

SVIELIORKO, F.F., inzh.-, POPOVA, A.U., inzb.; FRLDMA, M.G., inzh.;
CBERMVA, A.V., inzh.; TARABOVA, L.P., inzh.
Experimental production of 10-ton rail ingots, Stall 20
no.8:699-701 Ag 160. (MIRA 13:7)
1. Zavod "Azovetall.n
(Steel ingots)

BOLISIHAKOV, L.A., kand.takhn.nauk; BULISKIY, M.T., inzh.; TURCOMMA, Ye.K.'
inzh.; TIGHUS, R.M., inzh.; inzh.; TARASOVA, L.P.,
inzh.; SUPWIEV, P.N., inA,; GAYRIKOV, VX., inzh.
Efficient design of large rail ingot molds. Stall 20 no.9:793-797
S 160i (MIU 13:9)
1. Zatrod "Azovstal" i Zhdauovskly metallurgicheskiy inatitut'.
(Ingot molds)

SHNEYEROV9 Ya.A.,- ISPORSKIYp V.V.; KAZARNOVSKlYp D.S.; KOTINt A.G.) KURMOVV-------
M.I.; SUKACHEV, A.I.; SLADNOSHTEYEV9 V.T.; BULISKUp M.T.; M~B~~
.F,--SIDELIKDVSKIYv M.P.; KDZHEMIKGVt I.Yu.p red.; BORODAVKIN,, M.L.,
red. izd-va; ISIJWTIYEVI, P.G., tekhn. red.
[Converting phosphorous cast iron in open-hearth furnaces] Peredel fos-
foristykh chugunov v martenovskilch pe6hakh. Moskvaq Gos. nauehfto-
tekbn. izd-vo po chernoi i tsvetnoi metallurgiiq 1961. 256 p,
(KML 3J,: 8)
(Op6n"!hearth process)

S/137/62/000/001/005/237
A0601AI01
AUTHORSt Bul'skiy, M.T., Val'ter, 0j;, Skrebtsov, A.M., Kostyuk, V.A'.,
Sviriden~i~F., Cherepivskly, A.A.
TITLE% Use of radioactive isotopes for the investigation of the production
technology at the Azovatall plant
PERIODICAL: Referativnyy zhurnal. Metallurgiya, no. 1, 1962, 6, abstract lV41
(V sb. "Radioakt . izotopy I yadern. izlucheniya v nar. kh-ve 3SSH,
v. 3", Mos3ow, Gost:)ptakhizdat,'1961, 130 - 132)
TEXTt The auth-cirs consider the problem of applying radioactive isotopes
In the blast-furnace, opan-hearth furnace, rolling practice. The most important
researches carried out at the Plant* were: 1) the study of the operation of open-
he art-h furnaces when the liquid finishing slag from the preceding heat was left
in the furnace,. 2) the. study of the expediency of using incomplete 'ly burned
lime instead of liwstone in the charge of open-hearth furnaces; 3.) the study
of the quantity of slag during the pure ebullition period of the vat upon the
Card 1/2

S/137/62/000/001/DO5/237
Use of radioactive isotopes ... A06OIA101
quality of the St--el BMlt,;--d; 4) Athe determination of the quantity of exogeneous
nonmetallic impurities in rafAl The utilization of radioactive isotopes
for T-ray defectoscop-y'is described. I
N. Yudina
[Abstracter's notes Complete translation) .
Card 2/2

S11301611OW100510031005
Aoo6/Aioi
AUTHORS: -Sylrl-d"n o, F. F., Kazachkov, Ye. A., Vasil'kovskaya, N. P., Lese-i-
ko, I. I.
TITLE; Riser with an air gap in the wall
PERIODICAL: Metallurg, no. 5, 1961, 15 - 18
TEXT: Risers used at "Azovs~talt" for delayed cooling of feed head metal,
are lined with chamotte bricks. The lining Is 120 mm thick.. Heat insulating
conditions can be improved by employing insulated bricks, and the best means of
insulation for this purpose is air. Investigations were-made to use the heat
insulating properties of an air gap in the lining of risers. The use of shaped
bricks, which is the simplest method employed at the KMK, was not possible at
Azovstal' due to the lack of a ceramic shop. Therefore, standard brick dimens1ons
and shapeshad to be employed, The existing design of risers was modified by
two methods: 1. In the shell of a conventional riser, 8 - 10 mm thick steel
sheets were inserted and fastendd by elec#ic welding process in such a manner,
that an internal shell was formed that was separated from the external shell by
a 70 mm wide gap. The gap was lined with chamotte bricks. 2) A special riser
was employed with horizontal ribs in the center of the shell height, supporting
Card 1/4

S/130/61/0()0/005/00,3/005"
Riser with an air gap in the wall Aoo6/Aiol
Improved heat insulation reduces the metal volume -in the feed head and increas-'es,
the ingot weight. The upper section of t~,e ingot which is most contaminated with
non-metallic impurities, can thus by cut off. &.perimental *cnatings made with.,
the new risers showed satisfactory resultr;. However, their large-scale production:
was impeded by the low stability of the lining. 'Therefore, a new variant" of the
risers was designed-(Figure 3) where the aniform suspension of the ingot over the
whole perimeter ot' the mold and riser butt line, is assured by an excess of the
cross section of the riser (885 X,790) over that of the mold (865 x M). Grooves,
50 mm wide, in the riser shell prevent the falling out of the upper rows of the
lining, and 50 mm - diameter apertures- a--e provided in the walls for the elimina
tion of gases from interTial cavities. Experiments showed that risers lined With
straight bricks were not less stable than those lined with shaped bricks. Their
use will reduce rejects due to contaminations with non-metallic impurities. There
are 3 figures.
ASSOCIATION, Zavod "Azovstal"' (Azovstall Plant); zhdanovskiy_metallurgiches-
kiy Institut (Zhdanov Metallurgical Institute).
Card
- --- ----- -

KAZARNOV,',K-TY, D.S.; DYUBIN, N.P.; GVERSHGORN, M.A.; KRAVTSOVA, I.P.;
KLIMOV, K.N.; RUDOLISKIY, N.L,.; FRADIN, M.D.: SV~IIRI
FRADINA., M.G.; ZAMIRS, A.N.; GIIIEKNOVA, A.V. ' - ~LD~Rqj,_Yj_
Experimental railroad rails DU:Lde of chromium-nickel native
alloy steel. Stall 22 no.6:548-550 Je t62. (MIRA 16:7)
1. Ukrainskiy nauchno-isoledoirateltakiy institut metallov i
zavod "Azovatall".
(Chromium-nickel steel)
(Railroads-Rhils)

SVIRIDENK0, F.F.; KIRYUSHKIFy Yu,I.; KA'ZACHKGVy Ye.A.; LESEYKO., I.I.
Riser head with a two-layer lining. Metallurg 8 no.2:20
F 163. (MIRA -16:2)
1. Azovskiy staleplavillnyy Z8.rod im. Sergo Ordzhonikidze
v Zhdanove i Zhdanovskiy metallurgicheshy institut.
(Steel ingotis)

SVIRIDENK.0, F.F. , inzh.; KRIVENIKO, P.T., inzh.; VISI~:ROVSKIY, N.T., Lnzh.
Characteristics of the arocedure- for c,-nv--:-ti=, cz:cs::~h--o-as
pig iron in redesigned open-he!irth furnaces operating on natural
gas. Stall 23 no.8:700-704 Ag 163. (MIRA 16:9)
(Steel-Metallurgy)
(Open-hearth furnaces-Design and construction)

w"
LEPORSKIY, V.V., inzh.; BULISKIY, M.T., inzh. (deceased]; SVIRIDENKO, F.F.,
inzh.; VISTOROVSKIY, N.T., izizh.
Rapid filling of the riser-hoad part of ingots. Stall 23 m .3.-
705-706 Ag 163. (MM 16:9)
1. Metallurgicheskiy zavod "AzaYstall."
(Steel ingots)

BOLISHAKOV., L.A., kand.tekhn.nauk; YEGNUS, R.M., inzh.; S~qR~RTO, F.F.Y.
inzh.; BALABANOV, A.Kh.,, inzh,
Effectiyeness in the use of lightweight, solid-bottom ingot molds.
Stall 23 no.8:712-713' Ag '63. (KRA 16:9)
1. Zhdanovskiy metallurgicheskly institut i metallurgicheskiy zavod
"Azovstall".
(Ingot molds)

TARASOVA, L.P., inzh.; KALASHNIKOV, A.G., inzh.; DOLINENNO) O.V. inzh.;
NAZARENKOO Y6.T.9 inzh.; BULISKIY9 M.T., inzh. [deceased];
SVIRIDENKOLL F.F inzh.; Prininali uc4astiyet LAPINA, A.M., imzh.;
_'t. . f
_KUR'_NIYENKO, inzh.
Nonmetallic inclusions in rail steel. Stall 23 no.8:738-740
Ag 163. (Rdilroado_-Retils) (Steel--Inclusions) (MIRA 16:9)

KAZACHKOV, Ye.A.; KIRYUSHKIN, Yu.I.; SKOBLO, S.Yq.; BIPLISKIY, M.T. [deceased);
SURIDENKO, F.F.; SAMUN, N.F.
Formation and heterogeneity of rail ingots cast in ingot molds
with a varying wall thickness. Izv. vys. ucheb. zav.; chern.
met. 7 no.11:75-80 164. (KRA 17:12)
1. Zhdanovskiy metallurgicheskiy institut.

DERFELI, A.G.; KRAVTSOVA, I.P.; DYUBIN, N.P.; ~VIRIDEIIIKO, F.Fb;- POPOVA, A.N.;
DOIJITENKO, O.V.; SHAROV, B.A.; Prinimali uchastiye: DYUBINA, A.V.;
TARASOVAP L.P.; LESENKO, I.I.; LEVCHENKO, N.D.; BONDARENKO, A.V.
Using ferrotitanium for the deoxidation of rail steel and
its Droperties. Sbor. trud. UN-IM no.11:365-378 165.
(MIRA 18:11)

KAZARNOVSKIY, D.S., doktor tekhn. naukj GERSHGORN, M.A., insh.; SVIRIDENKO,
F.F., inzh.; KRAVTSOVA, I.P., :Lnzh.; SHNA.PERMAN, L.Ya z~i--" -''
0 *
Development,adoption.. and intnduction of a low-alloy steel
for heavy type railroad rails. Stall 25 no.4-.355-357 Ap 165.
(MIRA 18:11)
1. Ukrainskiy nauchno-issledovatellskiy inatitut metallov i
zavod "Azovstall".

DYUBIN, N.P.; DYUBINA, A.V.; SYJJRIP,~Vj~ J~ KARPUNIN, A.M.; Prinimali
uchastiye: LEVCHENKO, N.D.; POPOVA, N.N.; TROFIMOV, V.V.;
SHUBENKO, G.L.; CHETVERTKOV, A.V.; RYABININ, N.G.; ZEMLYANSKAYA,
L.I.; FRADINA, M.G.; ORGIYAN, V.S.;:SABUTSKIYI F.M.; MOWIELII A.V.;
BULISKIY,, M.T.; FRADINO M.D.; VALENKOI N.S.; KUGHERYA'M, Yu.P.;
CHEPELEVI P.M.; SABUROV, T.A.; POLYAKOV, P.M.; MAIASHENKO, R.B.
Effect of the temperature of rail rolling on their quality.
Sbor. trud. UNIIM no.11:3"-353 165. (MIRA 18:11)

jDF,jM,-_F,.g.; KAZARNOVSKIY, D.S.; UJ.VTSC,VA, I.P.;
GERSHGORN, M.A.;_~Vjj
POPOVAP A.I.I.; FW-DINA, M.G.; Prinimali uchas'iye: LUKtSFOV, G.G.;
RUDOLISKIY, N.L.; SIEPY,-'I-TV, N.P.; PIJS.XANOVS!,,IY, S.TA,; GO B --,I,11
Ya.S.; BULISKIY, M.T. (deceased]; ARITLANGELISM, Yu.'-'.'.; SHARGVY
B.A.; VISTOROVSKIY, N.T.; RAKHANSKIJ, B.I.; SAPOZ'T1KOV, V.Ye.;
RYABININ, N.G.; KAFAKULINA., R.R.; FADEYEVA., A.M., 7VEEFEV, D.A.
Improving the production of high-strength rails by alloying
them with granulated ferrochromium in the ladle. Stall 25
no.5.-408-41.1 my 165. (MIRA 18:6)
1. Ukrainskiy naiiehno-issledovatellskiy institut iretallov i zavod
"Azovstall".

SVIRIDINKO G.; TONKOV, A.A., kapitan 2 ranga, redaktor; KAZAKOVA, V.T,3.,
'44"~~~heakiy redaktor
(Love the sea and service in the navyl Liubite more i voenno-
morskaiu sluzhbu. Koskva, Voen. izd.-vo Kinisterstva obororW SSSR,
1954. 125 P. (MLRk 9-7)
(Russia--Navy)

SVIILIMKO. G. --'.
Organize the trade serving the workers and passengers in rail
transportation. Sov.torg.no.1:46-47 Ja '57. (HLRL 10:2)
1. Machallnik Ursa Vvovskoy zholesnoy dorogi.
(Retail trade) (Railroads-Passenger service)

SVIRIIENKO, I., inzh.
~eaksning the field of traction qotors with series excitations.
Zhil-komm. khoz. 9 no-3:15-16 '59. (MIRA 12:5)
(Electric motors) (Street-railways)

84231
S/089/60/009/004/011/020
Boo6 B070
AUTHORS- Subbotin, V. I., Ushakov, P. A., Sviridenko, I, P.
TITLEs Investigation of Heat ExchanLP-in a Turbulent Flow of
Mercury in an Annular Gap
PERIODICALt Atomnaya energiya, 1960, Vol. 9, No~ 4, PP. 310 - 312
TEXT: The authors of the present "Letter to the Editor" studied the heat
transfer to mercury flowing turbulently in a narrow annular gap, In the
introduction, the experimental apparatus, which was made of carbon steel,
is described, and the experimental dimensions are given, Temperature was
measured by thermocouples. The experiments were made for a flow 0 velocity
of mercury of between 0.3 and 3.8 m/sec -at temperatures 30 - 40 G, and a d4/1
heat flow q of 25-10-3 to 75-10 3 kca I/m2 hour. The heat-transfer
coefficients were measured after their stabilization along the channel.
The maximum error in the heat-transfer measurement for the second experi-
mental dimensions (400 mm, long, gap width 2 mm) was 16 and 30%,
respectively, for one- and two-sided heating. The accuracy for the first
Card 1/3

8L231
Investigation of Heat Exchange in a Turbulent 8/089/60/009/004/011/020
Flow of Mercury in an Annular Gap B006/BO70
experimental dimensions (1,000 mm, gap wid.th 1 mm) was somewhat lower,.
The/experiments showed first that the flextures of the inner tube
(d2 4.1 -1-05) had a significant effect on the temperature field. This shows
that in designing heat exchangers the effect of channel deformations may
not be neglected. The most important results were obtained for the second
experimental dimensions for which channel deformations could be
practically excluded. Fig. I shows the temperature distribution along the
gap for q - 50.103kcal/m2 hour; Fig. 2 shows a comparison between the
experimental results and calculations according to semi-empirical
formulas; Fig. 3 gives a comparison of the experimental results by the
present authors with the experimental results of other authors. The ex-
perimental results are summarized as follows: 1) For two-sided heating
of a gap with d2/d1ta-=1.09 and for equality of the heat flows from both
heat-emitting surfaces to the mercury, the heat transfer is about double
as much as for a one-sided heating (Fig. 2). Therefore, the use of the
hydraulic diameter dh as a characteristic dimension does not automatioal3y
take into account the speciah'Lties of heat transfer to liquid metals for a
Card 2/3

USHAKOV, P.A.; SUBBOTIN, V.I.; GABRIANOVICH, B.N.; TALANOV, V.D.;
SVIRIDENKO., I.P.
Heat transfer and hydraulic resistance of close-packed bundles
of rods arranged in-line. Atom. energ. 13 no.2:162-169 Ag
'62. (NIRA 15.8)
(Heat-Transmission) (Nuclear reactors)

987-3 11 June
HE_1'%_T TRANSFER OF LIQUID METALS IN PIPE FLOW (USSIR)
Subbotin, V. I., P. A. Ushalcov, B~ N. Gabrianovich, V. D. Talzanov, andI. P.-
Sviridrznko. Inzhenorno-fizicheskiy zhurnal, v., 6 ro. 4, Aar 196 3, ~ 16 - 21.
S/170/63/000/CO4/002/017
T~ heat t:,.~ansfer Irron,
e ~Ysic~ arzil Po"ver- Eeering Institute in Obnins! s-cudi HU
n0irl
at 18 to 60~C ar-A -from NaK alioy (22% ~Na, 78%la X) at 70 to RO'C, Three 'Lest sections
were used. T ne first consist-ed of a .- -,_`.shed sl~eel tube (20-mm- diameter, 0. 3-mr.1
viall thick-ess) to which copper rinr,^s (413-mrn diameter) were welded at 1- rnm in-.
ocouol--s vvere lot_-ated ins-i-de -"ae copper rings. The secord
a niclkel -I.ube (12-mm diarneter, 0. -1-mm -:aE th,.ick-ness) also
IT
eo-, -,-aed V.14.h copper rings. The fn;rd sect,*on cons-sted o,"- mnehine- con
tuble WiLh a 4-0-mm outer and a 20. 8-mm inner dian--.eter. TNvo ser-lieS of
rnepts were conducted with NaK: 1) at 470 < 1-'e