SCIENTIFIC ABSTRACT THUSH, G. - TRUSHCENKO, A.A.

• Document Type: CREST
• Collection: Scientific Abstracts
• Document Number (FOIA) /ESDN (CREST): CIA-RDP86-00513R001756820013-8
• Release Decision: RIF
• Original Classification: S
• Document Page Count: 100
• Document Creation Date: November 2, 2016
• Document Release Date: March 14, 2001
• Sequence Number: 13
• Publication Date: December 31, 1967
• Content Type: SCIENTIFIC ABSTRACT

- TR
Our work In the collection of local taxes. Fjn.SSSR 18 no.7:5C-51
JI '57- (KLRA 10:7)
1. Nachallnik'otdoln nalogs, I zagotovok Rostov kogo oblfinotdola,
Rostov Province--Tax colle:tion)

AILAXOVA, G.I. (Sylakova, H,I.];,TRUSH2 G.F. (Trush, H,F.]
Data on the intensity of N15 incorporation into the amide group
of the glutam1ne of skeletal muscle in atrophy of various ori In.
Ukr.biokhim.zhur. 34 no.5:702-714 162. MIR A l6s4l
1. Institut biokhimii AN UkrSSR, Kiyev.
(ATROPHY, MUSCULAR) (GLUTAMINE) (NITROGEN METABOLISM)

TRUSH, G.P. [Trash, H.P.)
GlutamIne metabolism enZyMe3 in the halixt Ukr. blokk~im.
,.L 11
zhur. 35 no.5s713-727 163. (MIRA 17:5)
1. institute of Blochegstry of the 14?~'adar"Y Of SLAGIV-08 Of thki
Uk-rainian S.S.,R*., Kiev*

TRUSH, G.P. [Trush, H.P.1
Glutamine content and the activity of glutamine metabolism enzymes
in the heart during khe disturbance of blood circulation. Ukr. bio-
khJ-m. zhur. 35 no,6:896-901 1639 (MIRA 18:7)
1. Institut biokhimii AN UkrSSR, Kiyev.

SILAKOVA, A.I.; TFdJSH, G.P.; YAVILYAKOVA, A.
Micrcmethod for thb determination of amonia and glutamine
In trichloroacetic tisbue extracts. Vop. med. khim. 8 lo-5t
538-541, s-o'62 NIRA 17:4)
1. Thatitut, biokhimii Akademii nauk Ukrainskoy SSI:4 Kiyev.

FERDMANY D.L.; SILAKOVA, A.I.; TRUSH, G.P.
Intensity of the renewal of glutamine and protein amide nitrogen in the
cardiac Ymiscle of animals of various ages. Biokhimiia 28 no.3;445-450
Yly-Ja '63. (MIRA 17;2)
1. Institue of Biochemistry, Academy of Sciences of the Ukraininan S.S.R. I
Kiyev.

SILAKOVAI A.I. (Sylakovap H.I.]j TRUSHV G.P. (Trush, H.P.]j MILON19 M.I.
G34tamine and glutam nese activity in functionally different parts
of,kidneys. Ukr. biokhim. zhur. $2 no.6t832-848 160 ZMIRA 14:1)
1, 4nstitute of Biochemistry of the Academy oflScio4ceo of the
Ukrdinian S.S.R~-t Kiyev. I
(KID M S) (GLUTAMINLSE)

TRUSH, 1. Kh., Candidate Tech Sci (diss) -- "The effect of nitrogen on the mech-
anical propertes of medium-carbon phosphorus steel". Kiev, 1959. 11 PP (Min
Higher Educ Ukr SSR, Kiev Order of Lenin Polytech Inst), 100 copies (KL, No 26,
1959., 126)

SOV/129-58-9-3/16
AUTHORS: Svechnikov, V. 11. Academician Ac.Sc. Ukr.SSR and
IEH~h~~ Kh., Engineer
TITLE: Influence of Nitrogen on the Tendency to Growth of the
Austenitic Grain of Medium Carbon Phos-ohorous Steel
(Vliyaniye azota na sklonnost' k rostu austenitno,,7,o
zerna sredneuglerodistoy fosforistoy stali)
PERIODICAL: Metallovedeniye i Obrabotka Metallov, 1958, Ur 9,
PP 15-19 + 2 plates (USSR)
ABSTRACT: The authors are unaware of published inforiiation on
the siaultaneous influence of En increased
con-uunt of P and N on the grain size in medium
carbon steel and changes in the grain size with the
heatinU, temperature. The work described in -this paper
is a further development of earlier published work
(Refs 1 and 2). The experiments were effected on steel,
the P content of which was hiCher than the respective
P content of standard Bessemer rail steel for the purpose
of detecting; more clearly the influence of P on the
properties of steel and also for the purpose of studving
the possibilities of increasinG the P content of such
Card 1/? steels. According to Riees and flonkins (Ref 3) oxy6en

SOV/129-58-9-3/16
Influence of Nitrogen on the Tendency to Gro-vith of the Auster-itic
Grain of Medium Carbon Phosphoroue Steel
Card 2/7
in steel has an influence on the grain size and [)ro.,"erties
and is apparently one of the factors affectin..-- the colft,
state brittleness and other abnormalities in steel. It
is also known that alu_:Aniwq influences the properties
of the steel by combining with nitrogen (Ref 4).
Therefore -the authors oarried out experiments with
steels Which were additional deoxidised with ,ilwitiniam
and with steels which were not deoxidised. The
investigations were carried out on alloys produced in an
acidic crucible inside a high frequency furnace. The
initial charge was "Steel 45" (0.44yo C; 0.58~o Lin; 0.3311o Si;
0.018% S and 0.035% P). The steel was saturated .,,-ith
nitrogen by blowing into the liquid bath commercially
pure nitrogen which was preliminarily purified and dried.
whilst P was introduced in the form of a ferro-alloy.'_1L'hu:_i,
the authors succeeded inincre.,,:3ing the nitropen content
to u~ to 0.02,L~b, i.e. corresponain6 to 0-037106 of the
ferrite content, a value approachin.~, the limit of
saturation of iron with nitrogen pertaining under
condition-~ of blowing., in the convertor (Ref 5). The

SCV/129-58-9-3/16
Influence of NitroSen on the Tendency to Growth of the Austeraitic
Grain of Medium Carbon Phosphorous Steel
Card 3/7
chemical compoltion of the investigated alloys is entured
in a table, p 16. The heats weighing 33 to 35 k,~ were
poured into two cast iron moulds; in one of these the
metal was deoxidised with aluminium. (500 C per ton), in
the other the steel was not deoxidised. The conditions
of smelting and pouring were equal in both ca-ses. A
third of the ingot was cut off and the remainin~c,, sound
part of the casting was forged into a square rod ,,iith
side lengths of 12 to 13 mm. All the rods were 0
normalisation annealed under shop conditions at 00 C
for 8hirty minutes. Th 8 specimens were heated at 800 to
1050 C with steps of 50 C each and annealin,~ times of
1.5 hours,followed by cooling in air. The grain size was
determined under the microscope on the basis of the
network of the excess ferrite. For expressing
graphically the dependence of the Srain size on -the
temperature, the method of differential counting of the
grains was applied which was proposed by K.A.Malyshev
(Ref 7). The kinetics of grain groivtli for the investi-
gated alloys is expresced by a graph sum:aarisin,_~, -the

SOV/129-58-r- _711E
., -.11D
Influence of Nitrogen on the Tendency to Growth of tk~e Auctenitic
Grain of Medium Carbon Phosphorous Steel
followinE three ma-nitudes: the averaGe size of the
coarse grains, the average size of the small Grains and
their percentual ratio in the area of the field of
vision of the microscopie. In Fig.1 the depcndence io
graphed of the grain size on the temperature for heats
of various chemical compositions. The individual heats
are designated by fractions in which the niuaerator is
the serial number of 'the heat and the denominator is
the serial number of the ingot, whereby even numbers
designate ingots which were deoxidised with aluminium
and odd numbers designate ingots which were not deoxid-
ised. The lower curves indicate the gro-i-Ah of the fine
grains, whilst the hibher curves indicate the grol;th of
the coarse grains for both ingots as a function of the
temperature. The influence of phosphorus Dn 'the 6rain
size has not been studied in det,%il in tnis work, since
it is known that P brin,~s about an increase in the -rain
show U~A
size of tho austenite. FiLs. 2 and 3 (plate) ', e
micro-structure of in6ots deoxidised ~;ith aluminiui.-i af t,,:L,
Card 4/7 normalisation annealin. at various te,peratures. The
0 -

SOV/129-58-9-3/16
Influence of Nitrogen on the Tendency to Growth of t-he -kustle---iti~a
Grain of Medium Carbon Phosphorous Steel
results of metallographic analysis are 'shown in the
Figures 4 and 5 (plate); in steel containin6 0.025/7-~ 11
numerous clearly pronounced deformation lines car, be
seen in the ferrite, whilst in the case of a nitro-zen
content of 0.006% such lines can also be seen but the,,
are less numerous. According to Chatterjea and
Nijhawan (Ref 12),for aluminium contents exceedinC 0.4%
separation of an acicularly shaped component can be
observed at grain boundaries and in the case of hiQh
aluminium contents there is a definite tendency to
agglomeration. These authors (Ref 12) have proved
conclusively that the acicular component is aluminium
nitride. On reducin6 the aluminium content, the quantitly
of such nitride acicules decreaces and then ceases to
exist; in steels not containing aluminium, such separa-
tions have not been detected. Chatterjca and
Vidhawan (Ref 12) arrived at the conclusion that the
solubility of nitrides in austenite and their
agGlomeration depends on the content of alurainiwfi in Ulne
Card 5/7 steel and this hypothesis enables better eaplanation of

Influence of Nitrogen on the Tendency to Grovith of -OJ-,e Austenitic
Grain of Medium Carbon PhosDhorous Steel
the relations governin6 the Erain grovith than other
existing hypotheses; the experimental data E;iven in
their paper appears sufficiently conclusive. The results
were obtained on steel (containing 0.4% C~ 0.6-O.?5~ Mn
and 1% Al), the carbon content of which was near to that
of the steel used in the experiments of the authors of
this paper; the aluninium content was coniAdevibly
higher. Furthermore, they applied nitriding inatetid of
introducing nitrogen into the liquid steel. Due to
this difference in the aluminium content and the sub-
microscopic scale of the separations of aluminium
nitrides, the authors of this paper could not count on
detecting aluminium nitrides by micro-structural
analysis and, therefore, there is no discrepancy between
their results and the results of Chatterjea and Nijhavian
(Ref 12). Kato et aiii (Ref 13) also apparently
(according to an abstract) did not detect a clearly
Card 6/7

SOV/129-58-9-3/16
Influence of Nitrogen on the Tendency to Groytth of the AuEtenitic
Grain of Liedium Carbon Phosphorous Steel
pronounced dependence of the Grain size on the
alwainium nitride content.
There are 1 fiSure, 1 table and 13 references, 8 of
which are Soviet, 4 En-lishl 1 Geman.
U
ASSOCIATION: Uyevskiy politekhnicheskiy institut (KiyevPolytechnical
Institute)
1. Steel--Phase studies 2. Grains (Metallurgy)--Growth
3. Nitrogen--Metallurgical effects 4. Phosphorus--Metallurgical
effects
Card 7/7

SVEGHNIKOV, V.N., akademikk_2XU6JI,,,_XpKh., inzh.
Affect of nitrogen on the mechpnieal properties of medium carbon
phosphorous steel. Izv. vre. ucheb. zav.; chern. Met* U0.12:
81-88 D 158. (MM 12:3)
l.Kiyevskiy politekhnichookiv institut. 2.AH USSR (for
SvechnikDv).
(Steel--Brittleness) (Gases in metals)
(Nitrogen)

SVECHDI.KOV, V.N., akademik- TRUSH I.Kh., kand.tekhnonsuk
-
Effect of nitrogen on the cold brittleness of medium carbon
phosphorous steel containing arsenic. Stall 22 no.1:64-65
Ja 162* (MIRA 14:12)
1. Akademiya nauk,WSR (for Svechnikov).
(SteaIQ&&tt1eness))

SVICHMKOV, V.N., almdemik; T4qSH,,-LKhA-..Anzh.
Effect of nitrogen on the growth tendency of an austenitt-grain
in medium carbon phosphorus steel. Metallovid. i obr. met. no.q:
15-19 S -158. fUTRA 11:10)
VT
l.Kiyevskiy politakhnichookly Inatitut, 2, AN USSR (for
Svechnikov).
(Metal crystals) (Steel-Metallography)
A

SVECHNIKOV, VA, akademilc; TRUSH I.Kh., kand.tekhn.nauk
Effect of aluminim on the structure and properties of medium.,
carbon phosphorus ateel with high nitrogen content. Metalloved.i
term.obr.met. no.2.2-6 F 162. (114IRA 15-3)
1. Klyevskiy politekhuicheekly institut. 2. kkademiya nauk USSE
(for Svechnikov).
(Steel alloys) (Alual-num coating)

TRUSH LV.
- ".-
Effect of certain fz:ctors In the technological procestj on the durability
of forging dies. Kuze-shtam* proizv. 5 no.12:10-13 D '63-(MIRA 17:1)

g ti , -:47: , U,
MIDSHTBrl, E.I., doktor tokhnicheakikh nauk; LEREDINSKIT. N.P., inzhener;
TRUSH, I.V., inzhener; KAZANTSBY, V.S., inzhener.
'l""MAMWOOO
Investigating the affect of carbride heterogeneity on the polishing
of P18 steel. Metalloved.i obr.met. no*7:39-42 J1 '57.
(MIRA 10:8)
l.Gortkovskiy avtomobilln" za-yod imeni Y.M. Molotova.
(Steel--Metallography)
(Metals--Yinishing)

'iRUSH, I.V.; SEMM- V-A-
-35
Dies cast of no. 1 sOrmits alloy- Stan. i instr. 27 no.11:33
(MIRA 10:1)
N '56o
(Dieg (Metalworking)) (Metal castings)

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-Jwreas

Inorease of the Resistibility to Near of Self-Centering Clamping
Devioas.
muffle mtdle amonia. is oontinuouBly fed, and later in air.
The depth of the nitration layer is 0,25-0,30 mm, hardness
Ro = 48 - 51. As is shown by tests of long duration in faotorie3,
the life of the nitrated disks inoreased to the 3-fold, and
annual oonsumption diminished considerably.
ASSWIATICK: Not given
PPJMNam BY:
SUBOTTIDs
AVAIIABLEt Library of Congress
card 2/2

TRUSH, I-V.; SXCHKO, V.A.
Increading the durability of prees-forms used for pressing carmst jarts.
Stan. i instr. 30 ne.2:39 7 159. (MIRA 7.2:3)
(Dies (Metaiworking))-~CtrS~ts)
14.

VWSH, I.y., inzhenere U Ittinge vast. Mob.
57 surfaces On tQ019 alwing Pao (XI;RA 10: 6 )
origin of glas
37 n0-7:55-56 A 157. (Power presoes)

Tmii. I. v.
- "_ ~!t _' -
Isothermal hardening of 50 KhG spring steel. Metalloved. i obr.
met. no.3:60-62 Mr 157. (KLRA 10:4)
1. Gorikovskiy avtombilfWy zavod iment V. M. Molotova.
(Steel, Automobile-Heat treatment) (Springs (Mechanics))

AUTHORS: Fel'dahteyn, E.I., Dr. of Technical Sciences,
Lebedinskiy, N.P., I. V. Trush, Kazantsev, V. S.
TITLE: Investigation of the influence of carbide non-uniformity
on the grinding properties of the Steel P18.
(Issledovaniye vliyaniya karbidnoy neodnorodnosti na
shlifuyemost' stali R18).
PERIODICAL: "Metallovedenie i Obrabotka Metalloy" (Metallurgy and
Metaf Treatment, 195 , No.7, pp.39-42 (I S.R.)
ABSTRACT; The here described investigations were prompted by
inconsistencies in the grinding properties of various
components of this high speed steel which were heat treated
to the same hardness. A rod material of 70 mm. die.. was
chosen which contained: 0.73% C; 4.0% Cr; 18.56% W; 1.04% V;
0.1296 Si; 0.24% Mn; 0.22% Ni; 0.012% S; 0.016% P. For
obtaining specimens with various carbide non-uniformities
two 50 mm, dia. specimens were produced by removing the top
layer on a lathe, whilst another two groups of specimens
were first forged to 55 mm dia. and then machined to 50
and 45 mm dia. respectively. To obtain a coarse carbide
network,cast specimens were produced by re-smelting in a
Card V2 high frequency furnace. The results of the metallographic
investigations are entered in Table 1, whilst the --esults

Investigation of the influence of carbide non-uniformit-7-
on the grinding properties of the Steel P18, (Cont
L>9-7-9Fj1i
of the grinding performance on the individual spe imens
are entered in Table 2. It was established that the
carbicle non-uniformity in this P18 steel influences the
specific rate of removal of the metal during grinding
and also the surface quality; the surface quality and tLe
rate of removal are higher in specimens with lower de-.vees
of carbide non-uniformity. It is, therefore, essentin to
ensure the smallest possible carbide non-uniformity in
high speed steel tools so as to obtain better cutting:,
properties as well as higher production in the tool
manufacturing process. There are 2 figures, 2 tablet_-,
no reference's.
13SOCIATION: Gorky Automobile Works imeni V. M. Molotov.
(Gorlkovskiy AvtomobilInyy Zavod imeni V. M. Molotov,!).
AVAILABLE:
Card 2/2

TRUSH, I. V.
Hard alloy castings. Stan. i instr. 26 no.4:37 Ap 155.
(Founding) WRA 8:6)

TRUSH, I.V.. inshener; TUENNW, N.A.
Forging rapid-steel cylindrical blanks. Test-mash. 35 no,10:67-68
0 '55. (MlRA 9:1)
(Steel forgings) (Cutting tools)

TRUSH,13.
Decarbonizing cast surfaces. Lit.proizv. no.9:27-28 S'55-
(Steel castings) (KMA 8:12)

TMISH. IoYe.j inzhener; IMZYRRY. N.T., inzhener.
MOMMOL
Automatic coupling for mine dump cars. Gbr. zhur. n0,7:73-75 JI 157.
(KM 10*28)
1'. Institut Giprorudmash.
(Mine railroads--Cars)

TRUSH, M. M. Cand Agri Sci -- (diss) "'Psys for IncrLia:-ing the
Effectiveness of Fertilizers Under Conditons in the Souther Subzors..
of the Northwest RSFSR," Moscow, 1960, 18 pp, 150 CoPies, (Moscow
Agricultural AcaaeuT im K. A. Timiryazev) (KL.. 47/60, 105)

SWOMMIKOV, R., inzhener: LKVINSOH, kapitan militaii (g. Pri-
luki): GIADOV, B., shofer (g. Villnnaj; MOROZOV, P., Iuzhenar.
Are the traffic regulations right? Za rul. 15 no.1:8-9 Ja 157.
(Traff ic regulations) (KM 10:4)
7- 77==~~

TRL!Sj, 11.1.
.
,
la a
CharacteristJ cs of ancient, kal'st sediments in !M~lttern Yp-':' "-'
from the viewpoint of engineerIng g-enlogy. Vest. VoSk. 'X-1. 'Ser.
()T 18:7)
4:59-64 14Y-Je 165. '. M mA I
1. Wa6xa merzIct3vede-niyal I-joskov,-lk7,!y - -- nivorsi teta.

RUDRYAVTSEVI V. A.; MELAMED, V. G.; GOLOVKOI M. D.; TNP41-1-- -I.
Studying thermal conditions in the body and the foundation
of't1w earth dE& of the Salekhard Hydroelectric Power
Station during its construction and exploitation. Merzl. isel.
no.1:255-306 '61o (MIRA 16:1)
,(Salekhard Hydroelectric Power Station-Dams)

KONDRATITF,VA, K.A.; TRUSH, N.I.
Sme data on the working of experimental plots near the Salekhard
Hydroelectric Power Station. Merzl.iasl. no.2t7l-79 161.
(MIRA 160)
(Salekhard Hydroelectric Power Station-Frozen ground)

GARAGULYAv L.S,; TRUS11, N.I.; BOGOLYUBOV, A.N.
Using geophysical methods for eurverying frozen ground
dragging areas in the northern Yenisey Range region. Herzl.
isel. no.3:"-55 163. -(MIRA 17s6)

XONDRATITEVA, K.A.; TRUSH, N.I.
Determining depths of seasonal freezing and thawing of soils.
Mar.zlilasl. no.2:59-70 161. (Frozen grounds) (Km 16:5)

KRZHIVENCHIK, K.L. [Krzhyvenchyk, K.L.1, inzh.; TRUSH, O.T., inzh.
Improve the establishing of work norms for repairing operations.
Mekh. sil'. hosp. 14 no.11:25-26 N163. (~aRA 17;2)
'X:

P58P

ANDONlY&V, S.M., doktor tek-hn.nauk; TSELYUKO, Yu.M., inzh.;
KATSENEURBOGE11, L.B., inzh.; MOSTITSKIY, A.V., inzh.;
RUDNITSKIY, U.N., inzh.; FETAO, A.P., inzh.;_PKJt, V.I., inzh.
Investigating thermal processes in converter "caissons" and
chimneys. Stall 22 no.2:173-176,F 162. NIM 15:2)
1. Gosudarstvennyy institut po proyektirovaniyu metallurgichea-
kikh zavodov i predpriyatiy.
(Bessemer process)
(Heat-w-Tranwdssiok)

BYKOT, S.Ta., inzh.; SIWROVICH, A.P., inzh.; -TELUSHI-VII., Inzh.
Bridge supports on shell tubirgs. Transp.strol. 10 no.3:
24-28 Mr 160, (MIU 13: 6)
(Bridgea-Foundations and piers)

LOST&TI,4alYp S.K., Inah.1 TRUSHg V.I.j insh,
Precast bridge aupports with fillur of concrete tlocka.
Tranap. utrol. 16 no.ls49-50 Js 166. (WFA 1911)

KERSHENBAUM, I.M.;_TRU.~HPaaV,_A.Ir
Over-all mechanization of the casting of asbestos-cement pipes
on the ATM-3 machine. Stroi. mat. 8 no.2:Z7-28 F 162.
(MIRA 15:3)
1. Glavnyy inzh. Bakinskogo kombinata asbestotsementnykh i
keramicheskikh izde)-iy (for Xershenbaum). 2. Glavnyv makhanik
Bakinskogo kombinata asbestotsementnylh i keramicheskikh
izdeliy (for Trushchelev).
(Pipe, Asbestos-cement)

KERSHENBAUMp I.M.; TRUSHCHELEV, A.I.
Restoring the bronze grating on cylinders of sheet-Molding
machines. Stroi. mat. 8 no.12:26 D f62. (MIRA 161l)
(Sandblast)

KERSHENBAUMO I.M.; TRUSHCHELF-Vj A.I
Welded diaphragm pump with one or two plungers for slip. Stek.
i ker. 19 no.3-1:39 N 162. (MIRA 15t12)
(Pumping machinery) (Cer0lical)

A 1- ~ ,f-0-
KERSHENBAUM, I.M.; TRIBIV"i".; .''' I- j
n of the IS51N coupling boring machine.
Modernizatio
9 no.7:26 J1 1639
Stroi. mat.
(14IRA 16:11)

Fj m ~-" ENV A.I.
gSaMU,I,v I"; T=l 1-11L&
Ban LILUD fccr wet (;rizxlirC %P-Ul a co-lAral drivoo Stoke i
ker. 22 no.3.1 836 11 10. Otn;- 32:11)

KKRSUIIBAUMp I*M-y inzh.; TRUSHCHEMp A-I-P inzh.
Modernizing the machine tool for rounding Off the ends of asbestos-
cement pipes. Stroi. mat. 9 no.4t22-23 A? 163o (MIRA 16:5)
(Pipe, Asbestos-osment)

KERSHENBAU14, I.M.; TRUSliCHFLFVI A.1- 'ng arpl, nces. stek.
I for ventilating duck's and heat- _ . ~a, (1~,,RA ie.. 31)
UrIll tiles
-, ker. 22 no-2;35-36 F 165.
J.

-7959-66.
SOURCE CODEs UR/0286/65/000/018/0098/0089
ACC NR: AP5025738
AUTHORS: 0sipova, 1. A.; Borodin,, V. 1. 1~:iL
py,,~,,,J.; Andreyeva, V. V.
ORG: none
4 Zannounced by State Committee
TITLE: Digital simulator. Class 42, No. 17483
a SSSR (Organizatsiya gosudarstvennago komiteta po
for Radio Electronic
radloolektronike SSSR)
_7
SOURCE: Byulleten' izobreteniy i tovarnykh znakov, no. 18.. 1965,, 88-459
TOPIC TAGS: digital system, computer simulation
ABSTRACT: This Author Certificate presents a digital simulator for producing
the function Y = IIX by the method of piecewise linear approximation. To reduce
the required equipment and to eliminate the necessity for setting the circuit
with preparction of the problem, the device contains a reversible counter whose
occupation is proportional to the argument X,, a frequency divider,, and a binary
mLltiplier, The frequency divider has a variable scaling coefficient for varying
the slope of the approximating line and is controlled by the most significant
dig1ts of the counter. The binary zultipliert which is connected to the least
Card-lA. UDC: 681,3A2.642

7959-~&
ACC NR: AP5025738 0
significant digits of the countcr, establishes the size of the approximation stop
within each segment depending on the occupation of the least oignificant, digits
of the reversible counter.
SUB COM DP/ SUBH DATEs OlAug64
Card 2/2-

TRUSJCN-M~-,V, M. 0.
Dissertation defonded at thn Institute of Vie Geolo(7 of Ore Deposits,
Petrography, Ildneraloff, and Geocliamistry for the academic degree of
Candidate of Geologo-Mineralogical Sciencos-
"Copper--6ead- Zinc Dr3posits in the Ilych River (Western Slope of tl-.e
Northern Ural.s)."
Vestnik Akad Nauk, No. 4, 1963, pp. 119-145

PRIZHIMOVA, L.P.; TRUSICHELEVt M.G.
Geological and petrograp~ical characteristics of Faleozoic
carbonate rocks in the Mund kimberlite pipe region. Trudy IAFAN
SSSR. Ser.geol. no.8:133-150 162. (MIRA 15M
(Muna Valley (YakutigI--:Roqks, Carbonate)
(Mans. Valley (Yakutiq~-Kimberlite)

TRUSHCHXW_ .; CHERNOV, A.A., prof., doktor gool.-miner.nauk, otv.
~--_. __
red.; SHEYOW. V.S., red.izd-va; VOLKOVA, V.V., tekhn.red.
[Copper-lead-zine deposits in the Ilych Valley (western slope
of the northern Urals] Medno-evinteovo-tainkovye mostorozhde-
niia na r.Ilych (zapadnyi eklon Severnogo Urala). Moskva,
Izd-vo Akad.nauk SSSR, 196o. 145 p. (MIRA 13:2)
(Ilych Valley--Ore deposits)

YAROVOY, V.G., inzh.; SOPLYAFOV, V.I.; TRUSHCHE-1EV, V.I.; 7ALOGIN, N.G.,
kand. tekhn. nauk
Power liudt of condensing electric power plants under air pollution
conditions. Elek. sta. 35 no.12:57-67 D 164.
0,11RA 18-2)
1. Vsesoyuznyy gosudarstvennyy proyektnyy institut stroitellstva
elektrostantsiy (for Yarovoy). 2. Energeticheskly institut Si-
birskogo otdeleniya AN SSSR (for Soplyakov, Trushchelev). 3. Vse-
soyuznyy ordena Trudovogo KrasnoRo Znameni teplotekhnicheskiy insti-
tut imeni Dzerzhinskogo (for Zalogin).
~ -0

1"esting the tightness of welds. M, 1, B *uf
from nil "Pt - (in the tightnexi of welt] g
tested by means of chem. reactions, kerosine, Find coin-
pressed air. 1. R. Behrman.

TRUSHCHENKO, A.A.; PE'TRUKIIIII) V.F.
Vacu= chajnl.-A-Irs ILo.r the tightness control of w-lded .50in'3.
Avtom. svar. 17 no.2:94 F 164. (Mill,' 17:9)

T F U S H C-F f-r; 'r, K-J,' - - . I .*j.
-- - 'fRI. R. ,En~~r, E--,T-T-,~- Ill:' . ; Til.-
"Trends in the development of welding in the USSP. "
- I -.,
lie-port presented at the 3rd B,-tltic G-,nferer!,>~ on Welding, ~-,;weredl by -..~ --,- . 11,,~~--
of the Lithuanian SSR, Latvian SSR, and Estonlan SSR, 8-9 AprLI L~&, WI.Inylis.
[Alitomaticheskaya SVARKA, No. 7, 1,064, P. 951

L 7olo-66 EWT(d)/EPA(s)-2/EWT(m)/EWP(c)/EWP(v)/,T/EWP(t)/EVIP(k)/EWP(b)/-tup(l)/
ACC UR: APS026800 EWA(c)/ETG( m) JD/SOU*RC_E_-CODE: UR/0286/65/000/017/0081/0081
WW/HM
,INVENTOR:-. Rayevskiy, GG. V.; Trushchenko, A. A.; Petrukhin, V. F._
-3
I/,/ ~r -___7
fel J
ORG: none
TITLE; A device for checR,ing the air tightness of welded joints. Class 42, No.
~174405
SOURCE: Byulleten' izobreteniy i tovarnykh znakov, no. 17, 1965, 81
,TOPIC TAGS% weldi t' n 1 ak detector ko.
L&qlT inspec 19 e
I qI s ;' 1W
:ABSTRACT: This Inventor's Certificate introduces a device for checking the air
tightness of weldedjoints in hollow parts using an open chamber with elastic air-
tight gaskets which is placed on the part to be inspected and then evacuated. The
testing process is automated by suspending the chamber from the piston rods of tw-o
cylinders which are mounted on a movable trolley and used for holding the chamber to
.the surface of the article being checked by creating a vacuum in the cylinder cavi-
ties.
SUB CODE: IE/ SUBM DATE: llJul63/ ORIG REF: 000/ OTH RM 000
Card 1/2 UDC: 620.29 : 621-46 621.791.052

t 7010-66
WC RR: AP5026800
Fig. 1. 1 - chamber; 2 - gasket; 3 rod; 4 - piston;
6 cylinder;.6 -.trolley; 7 surface being inspected.
nw
Card

TRUSHCH7.NKO, A.A.
Scientific Technological Conference on Welding in Moi-~avia.
Avtom. svar. 15 no.9:95 S 162. (!-aRA 15:9)
(Moldavia-Agricultural machinery industry)
(Welding-Congresses)

TRUSHCHENKO, A.A.
9'41~,, 1-
Testing the imperviousness of welded joints by means of kerosene.
Avtom.9var. 6 no.4:89-90 Jl-Ag 153. (Mlai 7:11)
1. lustitut alektrosvarki im. Ye.O.Patona Akade-mii mauk USSR.
(Welding-Testiug)

~~l C%% IQ
AID P - 995
Subject USSR/Engineering
Card 1/1 Pub. 11 - 9/13
Author Trushchen q

Title Testing of welded joints by kerosene
Periodical Avtom. svar., #5, 82-891 S-0 1954
Abstract The method of testing for tightness of welded joints by
penetration of kerosene is discussed. The law for capillar
pressure (Laplace equation) and velocit y of penetration
(Poisenille equation) are used for the computation of
time for the penetration. Four tables, 1 chart and 10
Russian references (1941-53).
Institution : Institute of Electric Welding im. B. 0. Paton
Submitted : AP 3, 1954

Pub. 11 6/8
a Boyarskiy. M. V.. an,j Trushchenko, A. A.
Inspection of the imper-meability of welded joints
3 Avtcm. svar. 8/1, 55-39, Jon-Feb 1955
A short description and resulto are. given of testing the
iirpem,eablii~ --f weld ,n tankf- and reservoirs by ireans
C1, C!.t"-")C I rt, cti~ n, .3 rj:r~-7ze,-~ ~tr ~~nd ~-,Cronlne- meth"ds.
._even ref(.;rences (19i,6-195-
,-J-
n,- t i ri rqt. n Inntitut(, of e~tri- Ad-ministrative :,Crarta,~-nt
o f ""f I r_ I f iniOri for Constructl n
Submi tcd Eeptember 15, 1954

RAYEVSKIY, G.V.; BERNADSKIY. Y.N.; LKBMZV. B.F.; MARTYNOV, I.G.; TRUSHCHENKO,,,..
A,A.
Industrial methods for manufacturing pipes. Biul. strol. tekh. 14 no.5:
.19-13., Mr. '57. WaA lotO
1. Inatitut elektroevarki imeni Ye.O. Patona Akademii nauk USSR.
(Pipe, Steel--Welding)

AUTHOR1 Trushchenko, A.A. SOV/125-58-12-9/13
TITLE4 Tightness Control of-OvErlap Welded Joints (0 kontroie svar-
nykh nakhlestochnykh soyedineniy na nepronitsayemo8t')
PERIODICALi Avtomatichiskaya svarka, 1958, Nr 12, pp N-75 (UGOSR)
ABSTRACT: Information is given or.rasults of experiments carried out
for the purpose cf determining the tightness of overlap welded
joints with the use of kerosene~ Specimens, representing a
glass model of an overlap joint, were subjected to repeated
spraying with kerosene, and the interdependence of variou3
factors of the process, such as the kerosene pressurep the
time used to detect leakage, etc were investigated. It was
stated that the kerosene pressure must not below 1-5 at and
that the slot-shaped aperture of the spraying tube must have
a width of 0.2 to 0.5 mm, The tube tip must be moved along
the overlap gap. Spraying, repeated two or three times,
makes it possible to detect leakage within 2 hours. The use
of a combined control method (kerosene and a vacuum) is re-
commended fcr a speeded-up and more complete detection of
Card 1/2 leakagez

Tightna_ss Control of overlap 'Nelded Joints SOV/125-58-12-9/13
There are 3 diagrams, 1 graph, 2 tables and 8 Soviet refer-
ences.
ASSOCIATIONi Institut elektrosvarki imeni Ye,O. Patona (Institute of
Electric Welding imeni Ye.O. Paton)
SUBMITTED: August 30, 1958
Card 2/2

c:
25(6) PHASE I BWK KiPWITATION SOV/21,55
n-
Vauchno iteldintCheakoye obshchestvo prlborofitroltel~ noy pmmynhle
nost . Ukrinakoye reap4blikanskoye pravlenlYe
V11
Movne inatody kontralya I derektoakopli v mashinostroyenit I pri -
bo-stroyenit (doklady RespublilkAnskor konfarentsIL) (New Methods 0
of Inspection and Fla. Detection In the Machinery and Instr=vnt-
manufacturing Induatrtes (Reports of the Conrerenee Held at Klyev;d:P.
19561) myev, ooatqkhit at USSR, 1958. 264 P. 4,TOO copies PrI nt
Spcnaoring Agency; Akadoalla nauk USSR.
94.: A. Amelln; Tech. Ed.$ F. Patealyuk; Editorial Board: 1.1
areben', B.D. Grozin~ A.%. Zhaudsk1y, G.N. Savin (Re3p. Ed.). I.D.
fflayneman (Dap. Reap. 94.)t and A.A. Shtaftlov3kiy.
PURPOSE: -his book is Intended for engineers, acientIfIc workers, and
technicians dealing with problems of Inspection and flaw detection.
COVERAW: This in a collection of scientific papers presented at a
.I il
Card 1/9
a ni~ -1
rence sponsored by the Academy o f Sc Ian ce a, UkrSSR. and a
. -tskhn' chaskoye obahchestvo priborostroll*' 'noy pmmyshlen-
"allchno
nosti, Ukr&4-nskoye Pravloniye (f1krainisn Branch, Scientific and
T,acwtical 30claty or tha InstmMent-manuracturing Industry). The
I psp*r* d' At with moderr, "thods or Inspection and flAw detection
used In the ..chln.ry- %.n,1 Inn t rument -manurac tArIng ln%1-t,-'o&.
The subj*cts dlscua3ed Include the Use or electron mlcrcs-j~-
in the Investigation of =*tat surfaces; X-ray# gaca-raY, !u*4tn*n-
cens* , asen4t1c, And ultranon!c methad3 of !'14* 4~taztlon; u6p of
radl-on't Iva Isotopes; X.ray dirfraction methods or metal Rnalyals;
and th! us* or interftrometers for measuring length and thtc~nez*
and de Ining the coefficient or linear thermal expansl~n. No
pers*;2Xr1mt1va dra mentioned. References follow GaVeral of the
papers.
I Engineer. Leningrad NIX or Bridges. Ultr4sontc
Detection or ?laws In Pil'*t Welds 13
Frglrl.al, ahd -A. 7fi.Ch&I#,
_ng ne
_r ' Klyev Elactrt~ Welding Institute y~.O. p5~
Ultrasonic Detection or In Rl*ctr-0-81ag Welds ~cp.. 149
h. h Engineer. IUY;v E.ectrlc 141ding Inptit4te tmen,
Ing Wolds for a, ab.-lity. 161
DOOtar of Technical 3clence3, Frofesso-) L&nlng,,d
V-411 ""n' Ko"deleyev- Ways Of' TWrOv1n6 the Accuracy or the
Interference Method Of Measuring Lengtt% 173
t h' K-T.' and
-'&L lay, Klyev State vnl-r3tty
.A"ni n.V~h.nko. Use Of' KII X-1crointerferometers for Detemln-
Ing Thic;inesees and Refractive Ir-dexe3 180
V0!t1YA--YA--A.. C-dld4te Of Technical Sctanzei, Lentni-,P34
-VWTI Ifteni Mtndeleyev, Interrere Mathod of Me&3uring _~Jc
or Linear nierq&l Expansion Of Solid 13,dlea 188
Card 61' 9

TRUSHCHENKO, A.A.; SUKHOV, O.V.
Photoelectric control of metal heating during resistance roll
welding. Avtom. ovar. 11 no.7:44-47 JI '58. (MM 1.1:9)
1.0rdena Trudovogo Krasnogo Znameni Institut elaktroevarki im.
Yo, 0, Fatona AN USSR.
(Electric welding-Testing) (Pyrometry) (Photoelectric cells)

AUTHOR; Trushchenko, A.A., and Sukhov, O.V. 125-58-7-7/14
TITLE; Photoelectric Control of Metal Heating in Contact Roller Weld-
ing (Fotoelektricheskiy kontroll nagreva metalla pri kontaktnoy
rolikovoy avarke)
PERIODICAL: Avtomaticheskaya. svarka, 1956, Nr 7, PP 44-47 (USSR)
ABSTRACT: A method was developed for the continuous measuring of tem-
peratures of joints in a roller welding process with the use
of a FP-3 photoelectric pyrometer, which registers tempeEatures
by infrared emission spectrum in a range of 760 to 1,260 C.
The interdependence between the 8urface temperature of the
joints and the dimensions of the welded spot core, and as a con-
sequence the quality of weld'ed joints, was found. Satisfactory
results of welding with water-cool8d rollers were obtained at
a surface temperature of 840 - 940 C. Strength of joints welded
without roller cooling was 1.6 times higher than that with the
use of cooling. The photoelectric pyrometer can be utilized
as a measuring element of the automatic welding controller.
There is 1 diagram, 2 photos, 1 graph, I table and I Soviet
references.
Card 112

Photoelectric Control of Metal Heating in Contact Roller Welding 125-58-7-7/14
ASSOCIATION: Institut elektrosvarki ineni Ye.0. Patona AIT USSR (Instl.Ltute
of Electric Welding imeni Ye.0. Paton, AS UkrSSR)
SUBMITTED: March 1, 1958
1. Resistance welding--Control 2. Spot welds--Quality control
3. Seam welds--.Qualitl control 41 Welded joints--Properties
5. Photoelectric pyrometers-Applications
Card 2/2

25(6) PHASE I BOOK EXPLOITATION SOV/2555
NAMChno-telChnleheakoyd ObahChe3tV0 prtborostmitall noy prcmyvhL*r._
nosti. Ukrainskoye reepublikanskoye pravlenlya .
MOvy7e metody kontrolya I defolctoskopil v mash- nostroyenl I I prt-
barostroyonli [doklady Respublikanskoy konrerentaii) (N~w Mol-ods
of Inspection end Flaw Detection in the Machinery and Instr,,=~.%- Z~
sanura (Reports Of the Conference Held at r-yev, C%
rturing Industries 11
19561 Xlyev, Oostekhizdat USSR, 1958. 264 P. 4,7G0 copies z:r'nte
Sponsoring Atency: Akademlys nook USSR. (h
Ed. : A. Amelin; Tech. Ed.: P. Pateal3ruk; Editorial Board: I.. *>
Groben' B D. Grozin, A.Z. ZnMU43kiy, O.M. 3avin (Reap. Ed.) . 1.D. 4;~,
Jps"orm;n iDep. Reap. Ed.), and A.A. 3hishlovskly.
PURPOSE: This book Is Intended for engineers, scientific work"rs 'and
technicians dealing wtth problems or Inspectivn and flaw a-t-tion.
COVERAGE: This Is a collectlon of scientific papers presented &* a
Card 1/9

UkrSSR, and
conference opoo.red by the Ac.lcmy of Sciences. he
gauchno-takhnicheakoys obanchestva priborostrvitel-noy
nosti, UkralnBkoye pravlenlye (Ukrainian Brancn, 3clen*_Iri~ x~_-
Society of the Instrument-anufactirng; Industry).
I papers deal with modern methods of' Inspection And rlaW det--~n
uo*d In the machinery- and Lnetrument-manufaz:ur'l-iF incunt..ot.
The subjects discunzed include the use of electron micros-;-.,
In the investigation or metal surfaces; X-ray, ge=ma-ray.
cones, magnetic, and ultr&3onic methods or r!" detect*oa; - ~f
radioactive Isotopes; X-ray d-rrractlon meth_,ds of metal
and the use of Interfer-ometera for mcazurlng length and th1zn;v,s
and determining the coefficient or line&r tht.~sl expa-n3t~n. .No
personalities are mentioned. Rsreren4es follz~ several of L%*
papers.
Engineer, Leningrad NIX of Brideve. Ultra.on-_
Detec"ion of' ?laws In Fillet Welds
143
V-R-Y"I,~k$Y, fng4neer.
EneLneer , K1YcV Electric WcIdInr Institute men-~ ye.o.
ultrasonic Detection of Yl~ws In Electro-slAt Welds
k!2. A-A.. Engineer, KIT EloctrIc We-ding lrstlt~.*
d r
ng wel 3 or ormeabqlIty
D"tOr r Technical Sc.ences, PMI'vaaor)

m
W
'C
VNII I ant Kendeley*v 1mPr 'vlng the Atcuracy or t!%.
31
'
Inter re
reric e Mc-thod o
In Lon
c !r
8
gtn
9 17-3
I an" k~"bLl!il ~-' I, KII-1 State Universit,

h
e
n
U
se Or MIX Microtnterferomet-rv for Dctvm-~_
k%

1~9 Thickne
e
5
a
s
nd
Re ract Ive Indexes
V 1k,

'ev. Tn or. erer.,
I.,nI c, Me noa or Y surInc
CO-ff*-z!-n% or L-hear Tliermall Expansion of Saito Bodies
card 6/ 9

AUTHORi
TlTLEz
PERIODICAL:
ABSTRACT:
Card 1/3
Trushchenko, A.A.
125-1-11/15
Control of the Impermeability of Welded Joints with the Aid
of Leakage Finders (Kontroll nepronitsayemosti svarnykh soye-
dineniy techeiskatelyami)
Avtomatichaskaya Svarka, 1958, # 1, Pp 71 - 79 (USSR)
Leakage finders operating on the principle of mass-spectro-
metric and haloid methods, detecting the slightest leakages
in welded joints, are now coming into use. The mass-spectro-
metric leakage finder is a simplified mass-spectrometer,
capable of detecting small quantities of helium.
The block scheme of a helium leakage finder type nT14-4A
is shown in figure 1. This device detects leakages, if the
penetrating helium produces a concentration above 5.10-",,
i.e. the helium content in the atmosphere. The weight of the
11T11-4Aleakage finder is 200 kgs. It is fed from a threephase
grid with a frequency of 50 cycles; its power consumption
is about 1,00(?,watts, and its dimensions are 620 x 660 x 1,229mm.
The haloid leakage finder is a portable device, the scheme
of which is shown in figure 2. This device, type GTI-2
(M4-2), consists of two blocks. The weight of the separable
test rod with the current conducts is 2 kgs, that of the
measuring block 11.5 kgs. The vessel which is tested for

125-1-11/15
Control of the Impermeability of Welded Joints with the Aid of Leakage
Finders
leakages is filled with the air mixed with some gas, freon-12
being prefered.
The existence of a leakage manifests itself in the inten-
sification of the ionic current - between the indicator anode
and cathode. The leakage finder is fed by alternating current
of 220 v and 50 cycles. The haloid leakage finder type M-2
is able to detect leakages, where only 0.5 gr of freon-12
could escape during a whole year.
A container with butt welded Joints was manufactured in order
to compare various methods for leakage searching. The welded
Joints were tested for impermeability by helium and haloid
leakage finders, by compressed air and kerosene.
These tests have shown that.the sensitivity of these mass-
spectrometric and haloid methods exceeds that of the pneumatic
method and has the same sensitivity as the kerosene test.
The helium leakage finder typefIT14-4Ais heavier and more
complicated than the haloid device. It requires, moreover,
the application of liquid air or nitrogen. Inspite of these
deficiencies theTITH-4Acan be recommended for leakage control
Card 213 of particularly responsible containers and pipes.

125-1-11/15
Control of the Impermeability of Welded Joints with the Aid of Leakage
Finders
TherTH-2haloid leakage finder is a sensitive and comfortable
device. It can be utilized for the control of welded joints
in ship-sections, pipelines, reservoir bottoms, refrigerating
devices, etc.
There are 4 figures, 5 tables, 5 Russian and 2 English
references.
ASSOCIA7TIONs Inatitute of Electrowelding imeni Ye.O. Paton (Institut elektro-
svarki imeni Ye.O. Patons.) of the Ukrainian SSR Academy of
Sciences.
SUBMITTED: 7 October, 1957.
AVAILABLEt Library of Congress
Card 3/3

TRUS1101=, A*Ao , .
Porosity testing of welded joint# by leak detectors. Avtom. avar.
11 no.l,.71-79 Ja 158. (MIRA 11:2)
1, Ordena Trudovogo Krasnogo Znamani Institut elektronvarki im.
Yo.O. Phtora AN USSR.
(Welding-Tenting)

TRUSHCHEHKO, A.A.
Control of welded lap joints for Impenetrabilit.7. Avtoo.Bvar. 11 nn.12:
79-75 Iy '58. - - (MIRA 12:1)
l.'Ordona Trudovogo Krasnogo Znameni Inatitut olektroflvarkl imeni
Ya.O. Patona AN USSR.
(Welding-Testing)

22(l) SOV/125-59-8-16/18
AUTHOR: Trushchento,_A~A_.
TITLE: Popular-Scientific Films for Welders
PERIODICAL: Avtomaticheskaya svarka, 1959, Nr 8, p 95 (USSR)
ABSTRACT: This item briefly describes a series of motion picture
films put out jointly by the Kiyevskaya kinostudiya
nauchno-populyarnykh fillmov (Kiev Cinb for Popular-
Scientific Films), the Institut elektrosvarki imeni
Ye.O. Patona (Institute of Electric Welding imeni Ye.
0. Paton), and the GNTK of the Ukro-SR dealing with
welding techniques and showing progressive welding
methods and the results of their introduction in in-
dustry. Five films are listed. The following persons
took part in making the films: Ye. Grigorovich, D.
Dudko, S. Badtalovskiy, M. Balukhnin, I. Pokhodnya,
I. Man, G. Ostrovskiy, I. Zarubaya, N. Khrapun, B.
Lerner, D. Rabkin, A. Shevko, L. Bodin, G. Gorbunov,
A Dzhevallskiy, S. Mandellberg, I. Mosichenko, and
A. Dubinskiy.
Card 1/1

18(597) S~17111 25- 1 L
AUTHOR: Trushchenko,A,A., -Engineer
TITLE: On the Control of the Ouality of Polled "'-oint 71eldlng
PERIODICAL: Avtomaticheskaya svarka, 1059, Vol 12, 77'r 6 (7~--)
-
pp 12-21 M99R)
ABSTRACT: The article presents the results of investigations on
rolled welding welds. For -L'-he investigation of tYie de-
pendancy betseen the qualtity of the weld and the
change of its thickness, three series of tests have
been made. The tests were made under the conditions of
the laboratory and the conditions of -the producti-ort.
The samples were tubes, made of hot rolled steel-band
Type 08KP, with a thickness of 1.75 mm and 2,,n mm, Tne
welding was done by two machines type 1,13hP-150. Tne
samples were welded at the same time on both si(les.
The thickness of the welds were measured with an acci--
racy of ca. 0,05 mm., Fach sample was meesured. at thrF--
points: a) the summary thickness of the banls , b) t?le
weld at one side and c) the weld in the central lonF-i-
Card 1/7. tudinal profile. (Fig.3). 800 mensurings were m,-~-,de- Tne

3OV/125-12-6-2/14
On the Control of the Quality of Rolled Point Welding
quality of the weld depends on the thickness of the
weld in its central longitudinal profile. Tn the places
of poor penetration the thickness of the weld on n.110,
-0.71 mm. was less than the thickness of a good welded
weld. On 0.10 - 0.57 mm it was less then -the thickness
of two bands. If the welds are thicker, the dimensions
of the cast kernel increase. At greater heating of t-e
welded places, the thickness of the weld in its cen-
tral longitudinal profile will be thicker and less
thick at its side. Defects of a length of 2 rrim and less
did not break and were impermenble to water at a pres-
sure of 60 atti. At poor penetration, un to 10 mm len~7th
the rupture took place in Vie zone of therm, influence..
At poor penetration of 20 mm. length and more, the r!)n-
ture takes place in this area of the ,-;eld. There are A
photographs, 5 graphs and 6 Soviet references.
go krasnogo znameni insti'u' el-el,tros-
ASSOCIATION: Ordena trudoirofr
0-rd 2/3 varki imeniYe-0. Patona ~!T Uq9.R (Institute of '~:lec~ric
11-

SOV1125-19-r)-2114
On the Control of the Ouality of Rolled 'Point Welding
L
Welding imeniYe.0. Ilaton AS Ukr'lc'TZ of the (~r,ler of t',,e
Red Panner of Tabor.).
SUBIMITTED: February 11, 1959
Card 3/3

TRIU,~,"'CILI-0)
for the nondestr-,!ctive testing of welded jo.rt:;.
6toia. svar. 14 ro.lJ.:L`(,-94 1, 161. 14:1 )
('folding--Tooting)
(11ondostructivo tcoting)

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D040/D113
AUTHOR: Trushchenko, A, A,
TITLE: Nondestructive inspection instruments for welded joints (At the
flMachine-Building" pavilion of the VDNKh USSR)
PERIODICAL: Avtomaticheskaya svarka, no. 11, 1961, 86-94
TEXT: The author describes 21 pieces of equipment demonstrated at the flaz
detection department of the VDNKh of the USSR. (1) L!3A-7D (UZD-7E) ultra-
sonic flaw detector of TsNIITMkSh design, has an electronic depth meter,
and flat and prismatic feelers for longitudinal and cross sounding. The
maximum sounding depth in steel with the flat and prismatic feelers is
3,000 and 1,500 mm respectively. The flat feelers can find flaws 2mm2 in
size at up to 200 mm depth, or 6-8 MM2 flaws at up to 500 mm depth, a fre-
quency of 2-5 Me being employed. The minimum possible sounding depth with
the flat feelees at 2.5 Mc is 7 mm; for the prismatic feelers there is no
minimum depth limit because of the absence of a blind zone. (2) The YLM-1
W V-1
(UDM-1) ultrasonic pulse flaw detector, produced by the Kishinevskiy zavod
"Elektrotochpribor" (Kishinev "Electrotochpribor" Plant) of the Moldavskiy
Sovnarkhoz, determines the coordinates of 1 mm2 flaws at a depth of 3 to
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Nondestructive inspection D040YD113
2,500 mm longitudinal and cross waves of a frequency of 0.8, 1-7, 2-5 and
5 fic being used. It permits layer-by-layer checking of welds, and deter-
mining the ultrasound propagation speed in various metals; the presence of
flaws is registered by light sound signals. (3) An automatic ultrasonic
detector for annular welds on pipes 200-1,000 mm in diameter and with 7-15
mm thick walls, designed by Engineer N. V. Troitskiy of the Trest "Mos-
podzemstroy" ("Mospodzemstroy 11 Trust). The apparatus consists of a stand-
ard ",13XVI (UZD-7N) ultrasonic flaw detector and an automatic ultrasonic;
head moving on a mobile roller chain along the weld at a speed of 210 mml
min, its feeler making 70 cross movements per minute. This is a modernized
prismatic feeler, designed by TaNIITM-ASh, with a beam angle of 400 and 40
mm focal length. The work frequency is 2-5 Mc- M't-) A-6l. (UZDL-61)
3A
Ultrasonic pulse detector is designed for finding cracks in the blades of
aircraft gas turbines. It reveals cracks of minimum 0.3 mm length, inspects
five blades per minute, and is fed from a 24 v d.c. current source. (C-~
,,) The
Tsentral'naya laboratoriya avtoriatizatsii i mekhanizatsii Dnepropetrovskogo
sovnarkhoza (Central Laboratory of Automation an(I Mechanization of the
Dnepropetrovskiy Sovnarkhoz) exhibited aAPT-l (DST-1) ultraconle flaw de-
tector for longitudiral welds on pipes. It is of pulse type, and the state
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S11251611000101110121012
Nondestructive inspection D040/D113
of the electronic system and the presence of dependable contact between the
feeler and the pipe is controlled by a piezoelectric receiver. The detec-
tor gives a visual image of a flaw and a siFnal to the relay output which
switches on light sound signals. (6) Instruments testinf~ the quality of
joints by reaction, or by free oscillations. The quality of connection is
judged by the force of reaction on a pickup oscillating with 146.5 kc fre-
quency. A flaw causes an abrupt drop in mechanical reaintance and a reac-
tion. The HK12(IKS) acoustic impedance detector of the "ElektrotochT)ribor"
Plant is based on reaction and finds zones where the bond is absent in mul-
tilayer bonded and soldered structures. A signal lamp indicates the dis-
covered flaw. The4OKP-1 (ChIKP-1) and!,Wri -2 (ChIKP-2) detectors are
based on the free-oscil lation principle. (7) The YMA-9000 (UMD-9000) uni-
versal stationary magnetic flaw detector of VIAM design is designed for
checking parts of ferromagnetic materials by the magnetic powder method and
detects cracks, spills, flakes and other flaws at a depth of up to 2 mm,
The maximum magnetizing current is 10,000 amp and the maximum magnetic in-
tensity above 500 oe. The maximum dimensions of ins ected workDieces are
1,600 mm in length and up to 800 mm in diameter. (8~ The mobile p4n -2
(DbIP-2) magnetic flaw detector is used for detecting surface and subsurface
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Nondestructive inspection D040/Dll3
flaws by the magnetic suspension method in large steel parts and violds.
.13 M (77PMD-3M) detector is portable and desiCned for findinC
(9) The 77 OPP
surface and subsurface flaws on steel parts with the use of magnetic sus-
pension. It permits inspection of parts with maximum 90 mm diameter or
200 mm width without removing them from the machines, and finds flaws at a
depth of 1.5-2.0 mm. The DMIP-2 and the 77 PUD-311 detectors are produced by
the "Elektrotechpribor" Plant. (10) The semiautomatic magnetic NAMI
(MDP-1) flaw detector for surface flaws on steel can test parts of UD to
200 mm. length and 40 mm diameter at a maximum rate of 700 parts Der hour.
(11) The electromagnetic MA-138 0111-138) flaw detector of the TsNII Gosu-
darstvennogo komiteta po sudostroyeniyu (TsUII of the State Committee for
Shipbuilding) checks welds in 5-33 mm. thick low-carbon and loz-alloy steel
welds, and its operating principle is based on the redistribution of the
magnetic flux components due to changed magnetic permeability at the flaws.
(12) The KQr9R (MD-9A) detector, developed by IRTIIST, is a maenetoeraphic
detector reproducing the flaw images recorded on ferromagnetic tape, '.-."Acl,
is produced by the Shostkinskiy khimkombinat (Sbostka Chemical Combine).
The M-9A normally works at temperatures ranging between -10 and +300C.
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Nondestructive inspection D040/D113
(13) TheiIA-2 (LD-2) luminescent flaw detector of TsNIITMASh design, pro-
duced by the Kishinev "Elektrotochpribor" Plant, is stationary, designed
for flaws reaching the surface, and suitable for ferromagnetic as well as
nonmagnetic materials. (14) The transportable 77AMK-3 (77DIZ-3) flaw de-
tector, produced by plants of the Goskomitet Do aviatsionnoy tekhnike (State
Committee for Aviation Engineering) detects surface defects on machine parts
of ferrous and nonferrous metal, plastics and other materials with the use
of penetrating paint. (15) The (KS-1) unit records X-ray images on a
semiconductor layer. (16) The Khersonskiy Sovnarkhoz exhibited a mobile
automatic Url-A -2 M (GUP-A-2M) gamma-unit for irradiation of welds in
difficultly-accessible spots. Any radioactive isotope may be used as ray
source. (17) The [_Y1- Ir-5-2 (GUP-Ir-5-2) gamma-ray unit of the zavod
"Mosrentgen" ("Mosrentgen" Plant) for welded and other non-dismountable
joints, and castings. It is suitable for shop, laboratory and field use.
Radioactive isotope of iridium-192 or cesium-137 mny be iined cio irradiation
source. (18) The PS11-400-5-1 (RUP400-5-1) X-ray unit, also of "Mosrentgon"
make, is designed for irradiation of 120-130 mm thick steel in plant labora-
tories. (19) A scintillation counter for gamma-ray flaw detection, of
TsNIIThTASh design, used for checl:ing the quality of various materials in
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30231
Nondestructive inspection D040/Dll3
flow-line production. It can check steel of 0-05 to 500 mn thickness and up
to 1,OOOOC hot. (20) AnOL;-2 (FTs-2) ferrite-meter, of TslTIITZ.!ASh desiE;n,_
for obecking the ferrite content' in welds in austenitic steel. Its operat-
ing principle is measurement of the relative value of' wt,,netic
varying with the quantity of ferrite; ferrite content from 0.5 to 121/1~) is
determined -.,.,ith lCF/111 accuracy. (21) AnCOAL)A-2 (FVD-2) ferrite meter for de-
termining ferrite content in spots in austenitic steelp directly in the sur-
face layer of weld metal on structures. The article includes several photo-
graphs of instruments. There are 7 figures.
Card 6/6

KIMOVSKIT, Nikoliq Ivanoviob, kand.takhn.nank; GOTALISKIT, Thsef
Rikelayevich, kand.tekbu.nauk: TRUSHCHWO Anton Ant-onovich.
Inzh.; ROXANOTO B.V., red.; SCREM 67S.TK-A, red.; KOZLOTBrATA,
X.D., t6khn.red.; PIRSOND, M.N., tokhn.red.
(Automatic and semiautomatic welding] krtomaticheskaia i polu-
avtomaticbsekaia, avarka. Koskva, Vses.uchebno-pedagog.izd-vo.
'1961., 422 p. (mm i4ti2)
(Ileatric welding)

S/125/6 1/0OO/Ob2/0 13/013
A161/A133
AUTHOR: Trushchenko, A. A.
TITLE: All-Union conference on the overall automation and mechanization of
welding
PERIODICAL: Avtomaticheskaya svarka, no. 2, 1961, 94-96
TEXT: The Vsesoyuznoye nauchno-tekhnicheskoye soveshchaniye po komplekanoy
mekhanizatsii i avtomatizatsil svarochnogo proizvodstva (All-Union Scientific-
Technical Conference on the Overall Mechanization and Automation of Welding) was
convened on 15-17 November 1960 at the Institute elektrosvarki im. Ye. 0. Paton
AN USSR (Electric Welding Institute im. Ye. 0. Paton AS UkrSSR) . It was organized
by the GNTK SSSR (GNTK USSR), Gosudarstvenny komitet Soveta Ministrov SSSR po
avtomatizatsii i mashinostroyeniyu (State Committee for Automation and Mechanioal
Engineering of the Council of Ministers of the USSR); GNTK USSR (rN-,K
the Electric Welding Institute Im. Ye. 0. Paton, and the Central and the Kiyev
oblastt Boards of NTO Mashprom. The participants were scientists of the Academy
of Sciences USSR and Academy of Sciences UkrSSR, specialists from large plants
and construction projects, research and designing organizations, Gosplans of the
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S/125/61/000/002/013/013
All-Union conference on the overall automation A161/A133
USSR, RSFSR and UkrSSR, teachers of institutes and technical schools delegates
from party and Comsomol organizations, 325 in all, from 60 towns of the Soviet
Union. A. V. Topchiyev, Chairman of the St 'ate Committee for Automation and
Machine Industry Ministers Council of the USSR, opened the conference. Twenty
reports were heard, as listed in the following, B. Ye. Paton, Academician of
the AS UkrSSR - "The Development Ways of Welding In the U33R", on the present.
state-of techniques in the USSR and the Seven-Year-Plan for welding, as well as
the prospects for the future. He stated that the practical experience has proved
the effectivity of the prefabrication of large elements and assemblies using
overall mechanization and automation, and that the necessar"I prerequisites
have already been developed in nearly all fields of industry, but the output of
welding equipment and materials must be increased, and the structures should be
designed taking into account mechanical and automatic welding. P. I. Sevbo,
Candidate of Technical Sciences (Electric Welding Institute) - "The Problems of
Overall Mechanization and Automation of Welding", stressing the importance of
overall mechanization and outlining the basic ways one of which is the production
of high-efficiency assembly welding equipment with automatic control. N. Ya.
Kachanovskiy, Candidate of Technical Sciences (VNIIESO) - "Flow and Automatic
Welding Assembly Lines Based on Resistance Welding", advocating the use of high-
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3/125/61/DX/002/0 13/0 13
All-Union conference on the overall automation ... A16i/A133
productive resistance welding machines in mass production welding lines and de-
scribing new resistance welding machines developed lately by VNIIESO and the
"Elektrik" Plant for production-line welding of various elements - of diesel
locomotives, electric locomotives, the W-130 (ZIL-130) automobile bodies,
agricultural machines, etc. M. I. Baranov, Engineer (Moscow) - "Mechanization
and Automation of Welding Processes,' and "Problems of Welding Equipment Standardi-
zation". N. M. Novozhilov, Candiate of Technical Sciences (TsN1 -ITMASh) -
"Electric Gas Welding - an Important Factor in Raising the Mechanization Level
of Welding Production", stated that the latest development is chaiacterized ,.)y
the rapidly widening application of inert gas and C02-shielded machine welding.
Frumin, 1. 1., Doctor of Technical Sciences - "Mechanized Open-Are Welding",
including description of a method developed at the Electric Welding Institutg for
semi-automatic welding with powder wire containing slag and gas-forming components
and requiring no additional shielding. Zhivotinskiy, L. A., Engineer, (VTTLIT-
yazhmash) - "Auxiliary Welding Equipment and its Role in the Overall Mechaniza-
tion of Welding Production", stressing the necessity of a centralized production
of auxiliary equipment. R. 1. Lashkevich, Candidate of Technical Sciences, and
S. L. Mandellberg, (Electric Welding Institute) - "Overall Automation of Main
Pipeline Pipe Manufacture, and New High-Speed Welding Technology", stressing the
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S/125/6 11000100210 1,3/0 13
All-Union conference on the overall automation A161/A133
necessity of a high mechanization and automation level of the ent1ro pipe maroa-
facturing process, I.e. pipes with straight and with helical seam, and pointing
out that full automation of the entire welding cycle must be provided for the
attained welding speed of 200 - 220 m1hr. V. S. Volodin, Engineer (Stat--~
Committee for Automation and Mechanical Engineering of the Council of Ministers
of the USSR) reported on "Standardization of Technological Processes and Mechani-
zation Means in Welding Production". N. 0. Okerblom, Doctor of TeOL-lical Scif-11393
(of LPI im..M. !. Kalinin) - "Designing Expedient Welded Structures and Develop-
ing Mechanized Welding Processes for their Fabrication", stressing the necessity
of the use of most advani;ed welding methods and of more work for improvement of
the existing and new programing systems for welding and cutting. M. V. Orlov,
Fnginear, (Leningrad) - discussed the problem of overall mechanization in
shipbuilding. The report of G. V. Rayevskiy, Candidate of Technical Sciances,
and B. Fi Lebedev (Electric Welding institute) dealt with industrial methods of
large metal structure fabrication with temporary reduction of their dimensions.
D. P. Lebed', Oardidate of Technical Sciences of Dnepropetrovskiy zavod .4m.
Babushkina (Dnepropetrovsk im. Babushkin Plant) described in detail a'highly-
mechanized production line for welded beams. S. I. Rusakov, Engineer, (the
Gorlkiy automobile plant) reported on "The Practice of Using Up-to-date Welding
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5511 251611CAjOIJ02101310 I
All-Union oo,~ference on tne overall automation ... A161/A133
Methods in the Automobile Industry". N. D. Portnoy, Candidate of Technical
Sciences, of Uralvagonzavod (The Ural %i Car Plant) des,,,ribed an advanced 4- :.1,
n
logy in tha fab.:-ication of all-metal 100-ton gondola cars with wide applicaticr,
of resi;z-~tan~a welding, in his report "Flow Production of RR Cars with Wide Uss
S4 at. -,CC-
~-,f Re . _ Weldirg". N. Sakharin, Engineer, describ.'ad build-up welding us'?d
at the Magnitogorskiy metallurgicheskly kombinat (Magnitogorsk Metallurgical
Combtrie) and discussed problems of a further mechanization of this process. D. P.
Antonets, Engineer, of Zhdanovskiy zavod tyazhelogo mashinostroyeniya (Zhdanov
Heavy Machinery Plant) reported on the practical experience with a highly
mechanized welding line for RR tank cars. The line uses are welding and is an
example of combined advanced welding, assembling, finishing and testing. V. D.
Kolesnikov, Engineer, told of the overall m-chanization of welding at the Im.
GktYE,br1skoy revolTits1i Plant (in Dagansk) in the production of diesel lo3omo-
tives. A. N. Shashkov, Candidate of Technical Sciences, (VINIIAvtogen, Mosonw)
reported on the present state of gas-flame working techniques and stressed the
important role of the latest automated machines and apparatus in the overall
mechanization of welding production. '~Ihe Conferan-39 approved the basic dev-310p-
ment trends planned by the Electric Welding institute im. Paton and VNI!Avtogen,
and decided upon the most important tasks for the rasearch, technological,
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S/125/61/00-0/002/013/0 !3
All-Uni!m confere-n..e on the overall Tutomaticn ... A161/A133
designing and other organizations in matters of an overall me3hanization and
automation of welding. 7Lhe "onfarance participants attanded performanses f-Ilms
demonstrating the latest welding techniTies and visited the laboratories of thi
Eleztric Welding lrstltljt~~: im. ?aton and Its, t-p-st pla:it -i,-d Kiy~-,v plants tha".
ar,~ leading In -6*-.~- fi:-%1d of welding and buildL-Z up, a-rid tli,~, Vychi.'311te,1*:,tyj
tSentr AN USSR (."'cmp*-Lt-'" Cc--t-r AS "krSzF-,)
[Abstra,,A-~-P's Ess-~ntllally f.;11 trntnslatllcn]