SCIENTIFIC ABSTRACT UKRAINTSEV, F.I. - ULANOV, G.M.

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CIA-RDP86-00513R001857910014-5
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S
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100
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March 14, 2001
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December 31, 1967
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SCIENTIFIC ABSTRACT
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AUTMORS. Lyp.-kly. 1. I-,.Abrs"v, I. I., A.". ". T' 14. 11_31.ftczko~, A I Boadar.oka, 1. 1., Cal.aw. V. I.. Colabav. 1. 1.. 1 A: :: D "okchkovoki", 0. D., Konlovs, it. V., Kr"Ocyarov. N. I., juslalsov, 1. D.. Moresov. V. X., Alkolayev, X. X., 58troakim, 0. W.# StavlsskI7, TO. T&., 9krS1.9.01. P. I.. TITUI InvestleatS." of, Ch. ftyO1.4 of Reactors "'Ittk Past M."man'- 11 (Za~l*d*wsftIys, pa fixtho reaktorow - oy.trykA at7tramkh) (Contlamod free abstract 6M) k0tDZICAL& Atoanaya suargLya, ig5a, Val. 5. Mr 3. pp. 2od-195 (Usait) A=TnCT, The reacti,ity a ad the kinetics of the reactor were moaa~-Od. it 40.14 11. shown that In the Goatee of the "%I.* a... ". voidbt of the 5 X~V noutramm to kl8h*r by r~ljjk them that of U1, 250 IsT neutrons. Th* ffvct1v. yield of the delayed mautr~ is the reactor with a urowlam shield *=~*" that or a rao,ctor *Ith a ..op.r shield by 1.4 time* its &meant. S- Assatar a 5 1 , The sativ, plutonium to" Is the Same am in reactor sr-1 In tke castor of On reactor a water-mrsaiAs chama*1 to card 1/0 whio: to &operated frook the plutoaLum zone by areatum layer of b On thickness. Th. urmj,"-&tor lattice consists of cyllairtast slugs of normal areal", which bAV* 4 diameter of 35 as. The canning materIaL Is aluminum. The rotLe between -star ams, uranium to 0.55. Th. latt$9. SJMCLUS 1. 40 on ' Hosm"mineats cazrlod oat with the water-urnal" Latti.. tastwad of with tke Pura ursni'm 1.,74C shovel. V) rho conversion factor In r*dao.A from 2,45 : 0.10 to 1.7 ! 0.2. 2) ZA UM memo Of 4 fisted Pacer OQtPQ1 Of too M.CtiTf Zone the weloally with which the total quantity of platont" 2$9 &a& wra.$- 255 is forced was Increased by )50~. 3) rho velocity .1t% bick pltoolus Is produced I.arw-A Cy 1,6 it", its assaual, 4) In the ease or a fixed power matp.% at the at&-* *on. th. total pacer output of the reactor Is *screamed by 2.~ ',me. xt. emato Ttle reactor cast described more In d.tall in reference* ~. ans, 13. its mosSMI power oatput is 120 kV. tit. mattaus, O.tp,t -A 200 kv active soon of the reactor FF-2, site quvat'sta card 2/p of ..r.ary 1. 4*94 as a coalmax. JJ~b take p ~17% of the toL&I "jug. of the "at.. sea*. The re4~lstlmq "do (interior of oblela) sea ande, from . qapp-v,I.k,.1 allay. shield consist. of ora.14ft 61.4. """ .1th stainless steel. Thickness -?S C.. The 4-W. UL-14 40 _.dwa 6y copper of I ~ 0. sklamowm- Th* preseent. of mercury JA Zoo act-'we ease Iva is to % avaremoa of the asimsest of fast m"troon to tao aptasran. 'he a*NW.ML04 factor ona, 1,6 t 0.2. TUO,ratiam,113 the JLjmotjQ equation rar this r-.tor -4 oat- "inted by a. 1. Marchuk ficaortL04 to the method dowelopoA IBY v. S. Viodud",. Thwaratleal "20.1aLt.s, of the Cftt1Q-X come' "a carriod out .1th an error of 4$6. sea that Of taw ff-OtI- "a of the resula4ing Mae with am error of vA. Th. Sol& Of She A-1^7*6 neutrons now round to ameaut to C.dN. ; wkAj. the xp.,Lmeut.l -1%. was 0.24 1 0.04~-. Th--- fiS.res. I tahle. &.4 13 rof*rmAQmm. 9 Of -h%-h Itz Cm,d IV) Ip In 9. Bo !t 0-5 *:'92 CIO 1-1 Wk So r. 0.0- 0c I .. N. ~t.4 OC .9.*A 131. 24 sea r m kNp A A. sh 1~ iN C, a s., a Of, 11 04 j 1.0 All I- 4; j 3g ARMA2ESEV, F L, USACEV, L.N., LET-UNSYPY, A. 1., KAZACHKOVSKI7, 0. D., AGMU-M, A. L, ALEKIM:-DROV, Y. A., IMITARKPOV, N. N., DONDPORENKO, M. SMIRENKINY G. N., STAVISSKIY, Y. Y., SAIVIKOV, 0. A., Physical charactistics of the BR-5 reactor report submitted for the TAIWA Seminar an the Physics of Fast and Inter~'~ediate Reactors, Vienna, 3-11 August 1961 (report prcsented by G. I. Marchtik) Acad. Sci. USSR, ~bscow 22873 S10891611010100510011015 A A0 B102/B214 AUTHORSs Blokbin, G. Ye., BlakhIntnevt D. I., Blyumkina, Yu. A., Bondarenko, I-I. Deryagin, B. N., Zaymovskiy, A. S., Zinovtyov, V. P., Kazaobkovokiy, 0. D., Kim Khen Bon, Kraonoyarov, N# V,, Leypunakly, A, I,, Malykht V. A. Nazarov, P, M,, Nikolayev, S. X.t StaviBakiy, V, Ya,, Ukrainteev, F. I., Frank, 1. M.p Shapiro, F. L., rrz-VTT8VT-Y'-TU-. S. TITLE- A pulsed fast reactor PERIODICAL: Atomnaya energiya, v. 10, no. 5, 1961, 437-446 a TEXT- The present paper g"ivee a description of the pulsed fabt reactor of the Ob"yedinennyy inatitut yadernykh iosledovaniy* (Joint Institute of Nuclear Research) which became critical in Juno, .1960. This reactor, called ij6P (IBR) reactor, serves as pulsed fast neutron source (mean power Z I km) for physical inveotiqationa, particularly for time-of-flight experiments. Its most diatinguishing feature is the very small contribu- tion '(Njo-4) of the delayed neutrons in Its normal operation; it is about Card 1/-, 22873 A pulsed fast reactor S/O 'Y 61/010/005/'001/015 B102 B214 one hur.dredth of that of the usual steady uranium reactor. The pulses appear because whenever the reactor becomes overcritical a burst. of prompt neutrons results. The half width of those pulcon in 36 goes. The frequency with which the pulses are ropented can bQ varied betwoon 0 and 00 pulsoo/sea. Fig. 2 Bhown the construction of this reactor. The periodic change in the reactivity is brought about by the dioplooement of the two U235 blooko placed in two disks that can be rotated. The main block is pressed in the form of a disk, 1100 mm in diameter, and can be rotated with a peripheral velocity of 276 mlaeo (at 6000 rpm) during which It passes through the core center. The reactivity change obtainable from the motion of the main block Is 7,4 ~r that obtainable from the motion of the auxiliary block in 0.4 ~. The stationary part of the core consists of plutonium lumpo in steel jackets. The reactor ia started by a =ough regulator, in this case a movable part of the reflector. It gives a 5 _ -5 -t. reactivity change at the rate of 13-10- 1.3-10 Bee The manually operated rod is also a part of the reflector. Two plutonium rods in electromanetic suspension serve as scram. They can be separated from the oore with an acceleration of 20 g. Their separation causes a reactivity Card 21A?'~ 22R73 5/069/61/010/005/001/015 A pulsed fast reactor B102/B214 decrease of 2-1.1 ~; the rough regulator allows a reactivity ohange of 2,4 %, the manual regulator 0.1 %, and the automatic regulntor 0.036 ~. The reactor possesses also a reiietivity booster for the produc*,ion of one intensive pulae. The control and shield system is an automatically functioning electronic arrangement with BF 3counters and ionization chambers. The whole reactor 10 PlAOed'In n room of size 10-10-7 m whose concrete walls allow complete protection from radiation. Themost important experimental arrangement consists of a 100D m long neutron conductor, a metal tube, 400 mm in diameter In the first part and 800 mm in the second part in which a pressure of 0.1 mm Hg Is maintained. This conductor conneots a chain of soaalled "intermediate pavilions" (at distances of 70, 250, 500, 750* and 1000 m from the reactor) In which experiments can be carried out. Thor* Is also an additional neutron conduator of 100 m length. The reactor chamber In joined to an experi- mental chamber In which four neutron beams of up to 800 mm diameter are available. There us ouch an experimental chamber also above the reactor chamber. Varioun experiments were carried out with the reactor and they are described in the present paper. These are experiments with stand Card 3/W 22M 5/069/61/010/005/001/015 A pulsed fast reactor B102/B214 assemblies and slowly moving main block for the determination of the most important parameters of the reaotorl experiments with a core assembly (Unmoved), experiments with rotating (5000 rpm) main block and a Ra-a-Be source in the core for the investigation of the effect of the nultiplica- tion faotok, etc. The most important results are represented graphically. For example, Fig. 8 shows the dependence of the half width 0 of a pulse an the reactivityl the dashed.line holds for the quesistationary case, the dot-dash line for the ease of 9 v is the velocity of motion of the (rotating) main block; in the qunsistationary case 0 - 2feM/s7n, where em is the reactivity at the maximal multipliedtion 2 factor; L . Lm-ax , where x is the displacement of the main block. The reactor has been actually used for the measurement of the total, scattering, capturef and fission cross sections by the time-of-flight methoJ, Further experiments will be carried out with a view to obtaining increa3e of power and decrease of the pulse duration. There are 15 figures and 3 references: 2 Soviet-bloc and I non-Soviet-bloo. The referenoe to the English-language publication reads as follois : J. Orn4orf, Nuol. Sci. and Engng,2,Nb.4,450(1357)- Card-01 On the eve of the 21st Congress of the CM. Bel'.strol'i 23 no-.12:4-5 D 158. (KaW 12: 1) 1,.Nacheatnik Ncyvozybkovskogo rayonogo otdola po.stroitellatvu v kolkhozakh Bryanskov oblasti. (Novosybkov Dietrjcj--7ar~ buildings) 1,; /PqcL-,)/cFr-f i, -4/Pe-5/PQ-4/ -4/Po Flow to eeoreaaa gyrcaoope errors S O-u~ R C E ~r-3;ivovozdl-~Shnoy -.9~4, 65-6-1 -A s-3o-- syster:s and pwct;s--ble maa,-,s for cecrez-iLng L 21417-65 ACCESSION INTI: AP5002006 -ase the sGr -v-. nc- city i -h ;Lx-b I epower azid ri:~io-12 ieada --)I- PO-1- a, ax:-5 3- :0'a- ~i z-,- i0C Ll T I ~Xi none Ca'~ 2/3 L 21417-/55 )2 SUB CODE. NG 13 iuz UMIINTSEV,je.F., assistent Rheumatic heart defects in pregnancy. Akash. i gin. 38 ro.5: 20-27 S-0 162. WFIA 17: 11) 1. Iz kafedry akusherstva i ginekologii (zav. - prof. I.T. Millchenko) i fakulltetskoy terapevticheskoy kllniki (zav. - zasluzhennyy deyatell nauki RSFSR prof, N.Ye. Krvetskiy) Kuybyshevskogo meditsinskogo instituta. s/i86/62/oo4/003/005/022 E071/E433 AUTHORS: Ukraintsev, Ye.V., Kashcheyev, N.F. (deceased) TITLE: The extraction of microquantities of cerium from nitric acid solutions with di- and monoisoamyl esters of methylphosphonic acid PERIODICAL: Radiokhimiya, v.4, no-3, 1962, 279-289 TEXT: In order to elucidate the mechanism of extraction of inorganic nitrates with neutral and acid extracting agent the authors investigated the extraction of trivalent CeM (used in indicator quantities) with isoamyl esters of methylphosphinic acid. The extraction was done by mechanical mixing in graduated test tubes at 20 + 2% and a constant ionic force of about 2. On extraction witi; diisoamyl ester of methylphosphinic acid (DAMFK) the constants of complex formation were determined: for benzene and xylene as diluents 12 + 3 and for kerosene 62 + 1.5. The thermodynamic constant for benzene as a diluent was determined as being about 30 to 40.- The mechanism of the extraction of cerium with monoisoamyl ester of methylphosphinic acid (MAMFK) in the form of a complex Card 1/2 The s/186/62/00 4/003/005/022 extraction Of microquantities ... E071/E433 Ce(NO3)(MAINIM-) -('MNMFK) was proposed. The reaction constant was calculated ?0.1'2*6 + 0.002). The influence of the concentration of nitri'j acid, thorium nitrate and N05 ion in the aqueous phase on the distribution of cerium was studied. A sharp decrease in the coefficient of distribution of cerium in the presence of thorium nitrate was observed. On examining the influence of the presence of mono ester in diester on the extraction of cerium, it was established that the presence of the former increases the extraction of cerium, probably due to synergetic effect. At low acidities, the effect is considerable. The form of the dependence of the activity coefficients of trivalent cerium in nitric acid solutions on the concentration of nitric acid was determined. A sharp decrease of activity coefficients with increasing concentration of nitric acid indicates the prevalence of interactions of the type of ionic associations. Thera are 10 figurem and 5 Vablon, SUBMITTED; March 21, 1961 Card 2/2 ^%.%. NKI AP6014722 ." (NJ SOURCE CODE: UR/0186/65/007/006/0641/064~ AUTHOR: Ukraints evp Ye, V, ORG: none TITLE: Mechanism of the extraction of thorium and uranium by the mono- and diisoamyl esters of metbyl pboapbonic said l ISOURCE: Radiokbimlya, V. 7, no. 6, 1965, 641-648 ITOPIG TAGS:, solvent extractions tboriump ureniump pboapbonio acid 1106~RA6*T: The-extree ti on- was done from-solutions of nitric acid. Indicators for the extraction were UX, and U233, It is shown that the extraction of tborium with the diisoemyl aster of metbyl pbospbonic acid Is accompanied by the formation In the organic phase of di- end trisolvatesp whose effect ive formation peaction constants are equal, respectively to 5o75 x 10 and 3,1 x 104, at a constant ionic strength equal to approximately 2. It is proposed that the mechanism of the extraction of tborium and uranium by the monoisoemyl ester of metbyl phospbonic acid involves the formation of the complexes UO e(monoisoomyl ester of methyl pbosphonic said") and The (monoisoamyl esier of meth7l phospbonic acid )4. The oalculateg reaction constants for the formation UDC: 542.61:546-791.6:546. -L36o 59-66 ACC NR. AP6014722 0. of toese complexes were equalt respectively to 3.2 x 103 + 250 and 4.75 x 10---' + 3509 at an Ionic strength of about 2. Extraction-of uranium and t1rorium with the monoisoem-yl,ester pf metbyl phospbonic said was applied to dilute solutions (10-4 - 10--'~ M). In this case, the coefficient for t7be s a ation of tborium from uranium was determined ; 4e r by the equaticyn 8 + 1.4) x (Zm-onoisoamyl ester of metbyl H phospbonio acid H )G Orig, art, has: 10 formulas, 4 figures and d ) L 5 tables, SUB CODE: 07/ SUBM DATE: 06Sep65/ ORIG REF-. 014/ OTH REF: 004 vab E,;;r 1~-~ -J D/h"W/-M -2 /1 G. L 39614--6 !ACC NR; AP6011009 SOURCE CODE: UA/0080/66/039/.003/0513/OS22 AUTHOR: Wra4ntsev, Yet Kashchevev, N. ORG: none TITLE: Extraction of thorium with diisoatql methylphosphonate from nitric acid solutions ISOURCE: Zhurnal prikladnoy khimii, v. 39, no. 3, 19665 513-522 TOPIC TACS: thorium, metal extracting, partition coefficient ABSTRACT: The extractive-properties of diisoamyl methylphosphonate (DAMP) in the extraction of thorium from nitric acid solutions were studied. Since water and ni- ;tric acid are integral parts of these systems, their extraction with DAMP was also investigated. The diluenta employed for the extracting agent were benzene, p-xylene? an d CC14. DAMP-solutions in xylene and benzene were found to be more effective ex-j tractants than tributyl..phospbate. Extraction of HN03 with DAMP involves the forma-4, tion of the complex HNO -A O-DAMP with K = 0.41 * 0.03. Extraction of H20 involves 3 .2 formation of a complex of the composition n-H20-DAMP, where n depends on.the DAMP ---AJDC: 546.841t 2.61: Itard 1/2 54 L 39814-66 ACC NR: AP6011009 concentration in xyleni and is equal to 3 for 100% DAMP and 1 for