SCIENTIFIC ABSTRACT USHAKOV, A.A. - USHAKOV, A.V.

• Document Type: CREST
• Collection: Scientific Abstracts
• Document Number (FOIA) /ESDN (CREST): CIA-RDP86-00513R001858120003-3
• Release Decision: RIF
• Original Classification: S
• Document Page Count: 100
• Document Creation Date: November 2, 2016
• Document Release Date: March 14, 2001
• Sequence Number: 3
• Publication Date: December 31, 1967
• Content Type: SCIENTIFIC ABSTRACT

GLLYI'M, I.I.,inzh,;: MHKKOV, A.A-
Your-valve distributor vith pilot control* Legaprome 18 nooll:
29-31 N 158. (KIRA 11; 12)
(Pneumtio control)

- USIIAKOT~ A. At
SVINTSOVY P. M. (Professor, Doctor of Veterinary Science.9) Ind USHAKOV, A. A.
(Candidate of Veterinary Sciences, All-Union Institute of Experimental V~:terinary
Medicine). Infectious diseases of' fowl.
So: Veterinariya; 2h; 3.1; N8vembcr 190; Uncl.
TABCON
0 40 0 0 40 49 0 0 41 0 0 0 0 0 * 0 0 0 0 0 * 0 0 0 6 * 41 41

SVINTSOV,q P.M. USHAXOV,A.A.,p SKRYABINIX.I.
,0, 1, -
. "Diseases of Fowl". Undei the editorship of P.H. Srintsov and A.A. Ushakoy
with preface by Acideiniciaa K.I. Skr7abin. Moscow. Sell khoz giz,1951. 440 pages
witb illustrations, Price 10 rublea.,10 kopeks.,bound,15,000 copies. Volwde 1-
Infectious aid protozoic diseases, Disinfection, disinsectization and
deratizatione
In the book is presented the material which characterizes the problem 6f
infectious and partially epidemic diseases of fowl, in the devillopment of which
Material the soviet veterinarians have introduced mach new stuff having a
breat theoretical and practical value.
SO.-Veter;Lnariya- Maq 1952 uncl de g
Trans. # 155 by3i.Lulich
62-q
0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 * 0 e 9 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0

S.I., prof., doktor sel'Bkokhoz.nnuk; BOGDANOV, R.N., zootekhnik;
GOFKAN, M.B., zootekhnik; GRIGORIYEV, G.K., zootekhnik; ZHIDKIKH,
Z.A.. kand.seliskokhoz.nauk; PRUIONZE197ICH, B.Z., doktor biolD-.
nauk, prof.; 111MO, A.A., kand.biolog.nauk; TM IYAKOV, H.P., doktor
-sellskokhoz.ruiuk, prof.; USPENSKIY, A.A., kand.aellskokhoz.nauk;
USHAKOV, A.A., kand.voterin.nauk;-SHAPOVAIDV, Ta.Ya., kand.sellsko-
kher.-nank'-,:--TAOODIN, P.Ye., zootekhnik; YATSYNIN, N.N., zootekhnik;FEDO-
ROVSKIY. N.P., Icd-nd.biol.nauk; SMIK, Yej.,.red.; PAVLOVA, M.M.,tekhred.
[Poultry raising; a manual for farm managers] Ptitsevodstvo;
rakovodetvo dlia zaveduiushchego fermoi. Izd.5. perer.i dop.
Moskva, Gos.isd-vo sellkhoz.lit-ry, 1957. 495 P. (Bibliotechka
po ptitsevodsi;vu, no.1) (MIRA 12:4)
1. DeystvitelOnyy chlen Veasoyuznoy akademii sel'skokhozyaystvennykh
nauk im. V.I.Lenina (for Smetnev).
(Poultry)

USHAKOV, A.A.
Principle of design for a self-piling section feeder for
sowing machinev. Sbveinoprome nool:16-18 Ja-I? 160.
(MIRA 13:6)
(Automatic control) (Sewing machines)

USHAKOV, A.A.
Automatic sewing machine. Nauch.-issl. trudy TSN115hveiproma no.22:
57-78 163. (MIRA 17:9)

USHARN. A.A.; KIZOWOV, Ye.D.
StudYing the mechanical properties nnd WORr realstsince of
impregnnted nnd nonimpregnnted cotton belts. Izv. vYa.ucheb.sav.;
tekh.teket.proui. no.2:168-175 158. (MIRA 11:5)
1. Ivanovskiy lekstillnyy institut.
(Cotton. fabrics--Testing)

BERG, P.P., doktor tekbi.nnuk.; BIDULTA, P.N., doktor tekhn.nAuk; 0ECHIN,
V.P., 1vjnd.tekhn.nauk; DOVGATFVSKIY, Ta.M., Imid.teldin.nnuk;
ZWKOV, A..A., inzh.; ZINOVITE-7, N.V., inzh.; KRYLOV, V.I., inzh.;
KUMYAVTSEV, I.V., doktor tol-Jin.nauk; LANDA, A.F., doktor tekhn.
nauk; IASVI, L.I., kand.tokhn.nauk; MALAKHOVSKIY, G.V., inzh.;
MILIKAN, B.S., kand.tel:hn.neuk; SOBOLEV, B.F., kand.tekhn.nauk
(deceased]; SKOHORMMOV, S.A.. kand.tekhn.nauk; STA-TIN, P.I.,
kand.tekhn.nank; VPLAKOV, A.D., kand.tel-Jin.nauk; FRIDMAN, L.M.,
in2h.; KHRAPKOVMIY, N.Ta., inzh.; TSTPIN, 1.0., kand.tekhn.nauk;
SMOLINIKOV, S.M., kand.tekhn.nauk; FOGODIN-ALEKSEYEV, G.I., prof..
doktor tekha.naiik, red.; BOLKHOVITINOV, H.F., prof., doktor tekhn.
nauk, red.tc-ma; LANDA. A.F., prof., doktor tekhn.nauk, rod.toma;
RYBAKOVA, V.I., inzh., red.izd-va; SCKOLOVA, T.F., teldm.red.
[Handbook on materials used in the machinery industry] Spravochnik
po mashinostroitelInym materialam; v chetyrekh tomakh. Pod red.
G.I.Pogodinii-Alakseeva. Moskva, Gos.nauchno-tekhn.izd-vo mashino-
stroit.lit-:y. Vol-3- (Cast iron] Chugun. Red.toma H.P.Bolkhovi-
tov i A.F,Landa. 1959. 359 P. (MIRA 13:1)
(Machinfiry industry) (Caat iron)

10(4)
AUTHORt Ushakov, A.A., Engineer SOV11 19-59-9-16/19
TITLE: A New Type of Damping Device
PERIODICAL: Priborostrciyeniye, 1959, Hr 9, pp 29-30 (USSR)
ABSTRACTs The author"s certificate Nr 115444, issued by the Komitet po
delam izobreteniy i otkrytiy pri Sovete Ministrov SSSR
(Committee of Inventions and Discoveries at the Council of
Ministers of the USSR) is valid for this device . In
investigating the operation of piston engines and reaction
alternators, or that of compressors the necessity arises of
measuring pressures in gas - air and in fuel systems. The
pressures in these systems are pulsating pressures, as is
generally known. Pulsations amount to 2o - 30% of-the average
value of 'the pressure to be measured in some cases. The frequency
of pulsation is some thousand cycles. Direct contact of this
indicator with the pulsating system rapidly wears out its mobile
parts and, in addition, renders evaluation of recorded results
difficult. Por this reason damping devices must be employed,
which prc:duce a "smoothing" of "he pressure to be measured.
Damping devices generally applied are pipes of small diameter,
Card 1/2 nets, a batch of disks with small holes, etc, which are mounted

A New Type of Damping Device
SOV1119-59-9-16119
at the orifice of the chamber of the sensitive instrument of the
device. The! main drawback of the damping devices in use at
present is the easy clogging by solid particles contained in the
flowing medium (or gas). A new type of such damping devices is
largely free of the drawbacks of the usual dampers. The principal
scheme of this damper is given in a figure. In a metal tube
having a length IT and an Inner diameter D Tthin wires with a
diameter d and length 1 n are fixed. The length of the wires
exceeds the length of the tube by 2h - Y IT' The wires
completely fill the cross section of the tube. The exterior form
of the tute varies with the site of the damper and may have a
winding, or a flange. The fluid or the gas flows through the
interapaces be'tween the wires and between the wires and the wall
of the tube. The protuding ends of the wires form a filter. Even
after complete contamination of the front ands of the wires the
character-Istic properties of the damper remain unchanged. The
construct.-Ion of the damper makes a purification of the filter
fluid easy. A figure shows a scheme of this damper. There are
Card 2/2 1 figure and 1 Soviet reference.

USHAKOV A A. .
Low-frequency sta-ad for dynamic testing of overload devices.
Priborostroenie n:).11,27 N 161. (MIRA 14:10)
(Testing machines)

'-az 3
n s

.. iNf~F1,," 4 T., monter avyati
-2'-i!-'lA()Vjl A A . 4 . - .- S. 11 .
r-
unitt r.P the i~xTr>a-itio., iaormation deok.
t9lem, i nel.,~.;il 9 0 165. (MMA 18:11)
'I, dWi-vitniya Odoaqk!-~-F.Ishimrjkoy dorogi.

USSR/Metals - Cast Iron Jan'51
t'7 "Application of Inoculated Gray Cast Iron as a
Substitute for Steel and Malleable Iron in Trac-
tor Parts B. I. Gostev, A. B. Usbakov, Candi-
dates Tech Sci, VTZ-HATI .
"Litey Proiz" No 1, pp 2-4
High quality of inoculated cast iron is condi-
tioned by obtaining min quantity of undissolved
graphite in liquid metal in order to have uni-
form liquid phase before modification. Liquid
cast iron vas inoculated vith silicocalcium and
75% ferrosilicon. Latter proved more effective.
185T87
USSR/Metals - Cast Iron (Contd) Jan 51
Inoculant, crushed to 2-5 Um size, was added into
furnace or laAle in amt of 0.3% of liquid metal
at temp of 1,390-1,4100. Gives chem compn of
exptl parts after inoculation.
185T87

SHULITE., Yu.A.; KURBxrcv,, m.j.; RIDNYYy A.A.; KOSTINSKIY., D.S.,
KUGELIJ R.V.; USIIAKGV, A.D.
'impnese content in high manganese steel for track shoes. Lit,
proizv. no.11:27-30 N 161. (KU(A 14:30)
(Manganese steel-4nalysis) (Steel castings)

GOSTEV, B,I., kandidat tekhnichookikh rtauk; J"JCV. A D kandidat
tekhnichemkikh usuk; KONONOVA, T.A., inzhener; ARMPKAN, $Rio,
kandidat tekhnichoskikh nauk, redaktor; VASrL'YZY, A.V., kan-
didat takhnichemiikh nauk, redaktor; KRISTI, M.K., professor,
rodaktor; LIVOY, Ye*Do, professor, rodaktor; WASHKII, O.M.,
-inshoner, rodaktair; YEWUSHKIN, N.C., lnzhener, rodaktor;
MOW, B.I.,.telhnicheskiy rodaktor.
[Investigating camt irox with shersidal graphite inclusions
and its use for tractor parts) Issledevanie chuguas, so eforel-
dallm*1 formoi grafite i primenenis ego dlia traktornvkh detaloi.
Momkva, Gss.nauchn9-tekhn.izd-ve machinestreit.lit-ry, 1943-36 p.
(Moscow. Gosudarotvannyi voiuznyi nauchno-ionledevatellikii trak-
tornyi institut [Trudy], no-7) (MLRA 9:1)
l.Direktor nauchno-isslodavatellskogo tokhmelegicheskege insti-
tuta (for Akepyam).
(Coast iron) (Tractor industry)

USHAKOV AQ Do
-Z , I ~-` -~
Increasing resistance to wear in tractor engine cylinder sleeves.
Avt. 1. trakt. Im-om. no.2:12-14 F 157o (MLRA 10:3)
1. Nauchno-isoledovatellski7 abtotraktorn7y institut.
(Cylinders)

USHMT, A.D.
Use of now materials in the tractor industry. Trakt.1 sel'-
khosmah. 30 no.2:15-18 Jr ,6o. (MIRA 130)
1. Nauchno-teisledovatellekly aytotraktornyy institut.
(Tractors)

USHAKOV, A.D., kand.telchn.nauk; BMIJIZHANOVA, A.P., kand.tekhn.nauk
Using plastics in the tractor industry,. Trakt. i sellkhozmash. 30
n0-9:39-44 S 160. (MIU 13:9)
1. Nauchno-iseledovateliskiy avtotraktornyy institut.
(Tractor industry) (Plastics)

A L 1 6 A A L L a At f a 0 1 w T A I I 4A 09 (A 111? U a I
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-As mptalis and Its (misfures. A 1 -06
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;4 f. U.'"Wts I As 1.~441 1~ u-t %it wt:hfitta Cu~ I.-Cwt, III ..", .4 Ill.. 1-1- -14 1'.
0-04 I~ ". .1 6, 11.6. 1 I'v "Itir majI.A. w., !.e. W.A 11'.
4098 a ..'x 1W- 1. 1, % t Wit "W, 4. . I'd. it. -t-
flit, 'I'll'olills .4 4A, K0. I"', ; I.I. Ao' ; NA. ki.
Istr is-41 wrtbus At, whill- lit ollm cml%e,1mg .4
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USHAKOVI A. D. PA 233T60
USSR/Metallurgy - Cast Iron, Modification Jul 52
"Sulfur in Cast Irons Treated With Magnesium and
Cerium," A.D. Ushakov, T.A. Kononova, Candidates
Tech Sci
"Litey Proizvod" No 7, pp 22, 23
Studies influence of sulfur on process of obtain-
ing cast iron with spheroidal graphite du,,iitg In-
oculation with Mg and Ce. Iliere is no sign~i-
cant desulfurization of cast iron caused by addn
of these inoculants. Sulfur, combined with Ng
and Ce in form of complex compds of sulfides, can-
not be detd by usual methods of analysis. These
sulfides remain in metal and decca ose at high
temp during overheating liquid cas iron. 233T60

UsHAKOV~ A. D.
Viron
Awn
an"em
&MUSIMcneva. "Can K~fioll
19W.Wo'? 2f--77--WH"MTu-cWn74rnac# beat or Iron coatif.
C 2 42 Up 0 0 P 028 41W 0 hI4 1 W04 trestez!)
W1 580-YO, 4u Olloy" with 0 ferrosillcop.
(7 1,t ba~i 20 mm. In diami., and the latter
Rialleatillw 720* fl)r different time to change the ferrite-
11 to' f the samples. Specimens were then sm-
elm, I*# q;;viched from the Barrie Itemp and
am
.Aempetsd, In no cate resulting in tho ifism
lill; ullsed graphite. Their wear characteditics ik
P
u,".
P" Is. of friction were compared with conventional cast fron
with OAI rishite, vith brass and bronze. The wear re-
#Istancaofp UUM4 f-on with up to4O pearfiteislifeater
than'of mod1fied Oray Iroh with pearlilrl- matrix, of bronze
ailid brass, Nt qiuch!mferior to them from the antiftiction
standpoint. The coeff. of friction is the o4me lor nodulized
and conventional lrom. Hardened and drawn, horinalized.
and quenched noduthed Iron has a better wear resist4nce
than the usual gray hon, but In their case the steel contact
r0" wore faster than Cie bearings. 1. D. OAJ

tj
qremfed VaAt Iron. n Tr,"i-
e -
d
Witt - US-M C s U~Its coat".
appears to be lower than be cast two
Nw (ban be tu ifi
With C 2.0-2.2, Ma 0.75, S 0.09-0.11, #M 11
0-01"-16%, in which S Was introduc-ed as a S3 Iw(ope be-
foce modification, wa3 modified "ith 0.3 % Afg inuoduced
as a MCS1 alloy. Aittr dis-soWng in JUNO, and filtving, S
detn. Iv Che filtrate showerl 0.03% S. but on reheating the
alloy to IW* amd repeating the deta. a S content o6 0487o
was recorded. The clemcnt is apparently tied In complex
sulHeq sud carbides to the! extent that It canm2t be dad. by
conventImal owalytIcid mdhods. D. Gat

Utz jroc;
5U
c-ntg. C 3.14, Si 2.04, Mn 0.79, Po um, S o.(~jq, ..d
~Ig 1?.fki% an't mmidivA "A Si iron
contz. C 2,ftl S 1.70, Nin 0.6, 11 0,11, wie. S W"c/c was
ciist ir. Vetu mrid Into 30-inru. 6iAni. b~tr. asd cither
winc-iM nt 930' frt produci4g ftrritic s~tructure or wc-d as'
cast to rctain their prarlitic nw(rix. The b.as in n
dilatomrier w-ur bratril at 3-4'/min. to NO, 700, and FW'
And 10d at the unip. for 3 hrs., Alta which tht-ir grawfli
was ti.-W~ bs the distance lx-twecT, the beating und cuoling
LtuncAcs of the dRatometric. curve. Trans with a ferritic
Iutrti grow ten than those with a 2-phaiLe matrix, and the
liodulized Iran in thi3 case altows 4 times lesser growth than
Iron 91ith Lunellar graphite. with the pearlitic mauix this
differimee dtcruj~~.,s, bot still the nodulized Iron grows anly'
One hill a.,. much as graphitic both at 700 and SCOO. bctn.
of thc Coeff. of thtmal txpaisuyu of nodutiled Imix thowed
11 ..*M, MAI, knd 12.07, X 10-4 for t-.mp. ranges of W-100
and 20-~M'. Av. linear,tharnal expansion
nMuliud Iron 11 6-7%7
hit'her than to knn A-ith lamellar
graphite, 1). Gat

hito nc.
ar (M P -2uZmti(m.
P's tO --l I.,

m

USHAICOV, A.D., Inzhener.
Formation of gas blavholes on the surface of magnesium Iran
castings. Lit. proixy. no.3:19-20 Mr 157. (xLBA io-.4)
(FourAing--qiality control) (rron magnesium alloys-Ketallwaphy)

0 S A/ A A-'~O I/ A

AUTHORt Ushakov, A.D., Candidate of Technical Sciences 128-58-5-8/16
TITLEs The Wear Resistance of Magnesium-Treated Cast Iron with a
Different Metal Structure (Iznoso8toykost' magniyevogo chuguna.
a razlichnoy metallicheskoy osnovoy)
PERIODICAL; Liteynoye Proizvodstvo, 1958, fir 5; PP 17-16 (USSR)
ABSTRACTz The described test was carried out on magnesium-treated cast
iron with 3pherical graphite and a different metal structure -
normalized pearlitiop isothermically hardened with troosto-
sorbitic base, spheroidal pearlite, and ferrit-cementitic
(with up to 50% cementite). The chemical composition of the
cast iron was: 3-1-3-35% C, 2.25-2-38% Si, 0-9-1.0% Mn,
0.052-0.055% P, 0.009-0-014% S, 0.04-0-056% Mg. Details of the
applied heat treatment are given, and the obtained micro-
structures are shown in photographs. The iron was melted in
a high-froquency furnace and treated (in the furnace) by a
silicium-nagnesium alloy with 15% fig to spheroidize graphite
The wear resistance of cast iron with different structures was
tested, under different loads, up to '15 k9/cm2 and higher, on
an Amsler friction machine. The data shows that the type of
Card 1/2 structure has a considerable effect on the wear resistance

128-58-5-8/16
The gear Resistance of Magnesium.-Treated Cast Iron with a Different Metal
Structure
0 of magnesium-treated cast iron. This mu3t be considered when
selecting spherical-graphite cast iron for different uses.
Candidate of '2eohnica2. Sciences Nisevich, A.-T., and Junior
Scientific Worker Kononova, T.A., participated in the investi-
gation.
There are 4 photographs and 2 graphs.
AVAILABLEs Library of Congress
Card 2/2

-USHAKOV, A.D.
Fin-reeietant properties properties of sulfurous cast iron. Lit.
proizv. no.10:41-4,1 0 160. (MIRA 13:10)
(Cast iron-Defects)

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thrown from a rotating
disk of soft steel has t~ethwhich maintain an arc
ih in constant contact with the work to be cut and at
the game time re-ove the nevly cut metal.
so

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USMOV, A. F.
20877/ Ushakov, A. Fe' Sovremennyye tipy ev6klokombaynov i agrotekhnicheakaya ikl
otsenlca. Sbornik n'auk. Rabot (Vsesoyuz, nauk. -issled. in-T sakhar. avekly) Kiyev-
Khartkov, 1948, s*53-57/
SO: LETOPIS ZHURNAL STATEY - Vol. 28, Moskva, 1949.

USMOV, A.P., at al
Agriculture
Mechanizing the nultivation of wigar beets. Moskva, Gos. izcl-vo sel'skokhoziaistvenwie
lit-ry, 1951.
Monthly List of Russian Accessions, Library of Congress, November 1952. Unclassified.

1. USHAKOV, A.F - KUTSURUBA) N.V.
2. USSR (600)
4. Beets and Beet Sugar
7. Using an M.D. Obryvko self-loader for loading sugar beets. Sakh. prom. 26
no. 11, 1952
9. Monthly List of Russian Accessions, Library of Congress., March 195
,3, Unclassified

YUMT, A.M.,; USHAKOV, A.P.(Moskva)
Xxtrarenal hepatDgenic azotemias; alinico-anatomical considerations.
Arkh. pat. 18 no.1;104-105 '56. (MLRA 9:6)
1. Is laboratoril, rukovodimoy daystvitelinym chlenom AMN BWM
prof. I.T. Davydovskim.
(URMIA,
extraronal hepatogento (Run))
(LIVAR, d1weames,
azotemia, extrarenal (&w))

USHIAKOVp A.7., kand.eallskokhos.neuk.
Methods of' harvesting sugar beets. Trakt. I sellichozmash. no.11:
21-24 N '59. ORRA 13:3)
1. Vsesoyu.snyy nauchno-iseledovatellskiy institut sakharnoy svekly.
(Sugar beets--Harvesting)

..yqLAKOY,JIskssndr-FedQrovich (Ushakov, O.F.I. kand. sell skokhoz.nauk;
red.; FALIKO, Tu.G. [Fallko. W.H.J.
red.
(Mechanized cultivation and harvesting of sugar beets) Makhani-
zataiia vyroshchuvannia L sbyrannia tffukrovykh buriakiv. lyiv,
1960. 38 p. (Tovarystvo dlia poshyTennia politychnykh I naukovykh
snan' Ukrainelkoi RSR. Ser.6, no-17).
WRA 14:1)
(Bagar beets) (Agricultural machinery)

BUZANOV, Ivan Feoktie,tovich, skademik; VARSUVSKIY, Boris Takovlevich;
KUZIIGCH, Secon Iovlevich; POWYM, Yakov Petrovich; FRISMHUYUK.
Prokopiy Yedorovich;.USHAKOV, Aleksendr Fedorovich; OROPRIMMO.
K.K., red.; KANOYLO, Z.T., tekhn.red.
[Growing sugar beets with the leaot expenditures of labor] Vy-
rashchivanie sakharnoi avekly is minimallnymi zatratami truda.
Xiev, Izd-vo'Ukrainskoi akad.sellkhoz.nauk, 1960. 91 p.
(MIRA 13:11)
1. Yeesoyuznara ekademiya ae1'skokhozyaystvennykh naiik imeni V.I.
Lenina i Ukrainskays akadamiya sel'skokhoiyaystvennykh nauk (for
Buzanov).
(Sugar beets)

BUZANOV.. LF.., akademik, nauchiWy sotradnik, laureat Lenivskay premii;
VARSHA,VSKIf, Mass naucbzyy sotrudmik; EMMICH, S.I., wmcbxyy
sotrudzdk; PODTYKANO Ta.P.9 nauchmyy sotrudnik; PRISYAZEMUKj F,Fj,
naucbWy soi,,rljdni ; USHAK -~.UcbiWy sotrudnik; ONOPRIZEEKO,
M,,M,, red.; VIWICAK, P., tekhm.red.
[Now technology of sugar best cultivation] Novaia takhnologiia
Toadelyvaniia eakharnoi ovekly. Kiev,, lzd-vo Ukrainskoi akad.
mellkbo's.mauk, 1961. 27 p. (MIRA 3-5:4)
Is Ki7ey. leasoyumory nauchno-isoledavatellskiy institut sakharwy
mklys 2* V"soyuzuyy nauchno-iseledovatellskiy inatitut sakhamay
OVOkly OW, I&U a=ept Onopriyenko, Vidonyak). 3.Vsesoyuznava akade-
7a sellskokho -- ' - --kh muk. imemi Y.I.Le na i Ukrainskaya akade-
I
mi mymx5-Avvmv I
m4a. selvskokhozyaystvennykh mauk (for Bu;au!:~.
(Ukraine-Sugar be*to)

VARSHAVSKUp Borie Yakavlevich (Varshavalkyi, B.Ya.], kand. sellkhoz. nauki
NUZIXIGHF Semen IovIevich (luzirych, S.I.]p kand. sellkhos. nauk;
USHANOV Alekoundr-Fedoroviobp kamd. tekbn. nauki DIMCHp T.V.t
saa usi;- agronom UAsk 'a- Sotoi&34stioheako&c Trudap oty, rod, I
OrC7
GURZNXOq V.A.[Huremkol U.] red.
[Practices of growing monospermous ougar beetelDosvid vyrombobuyan-
nig odnonaminrqkli tsukrovVkh buriakiv. kive 1961. 42 p. (Tovarystvo
dlia pos"nni-t politychnvkh i naukov7kh onan' Ukra4zolkoi RSR. Ssr.~p
n0j) (MIRA 240)
(Sugar besto)

USHAKOV kF;Ftndr_F.&Io=xich; KLYAVIR, Isidor Yurlyevich
[Kliavir, LIU.]; SINEGUB, S.I.(S'ynlohub, S.I.), red.;
GULMO, 0.1.[Hulenko, 0.1. , tekhn. red.
[Over-all mechan12ation of growing sugar beets] Komplekanaia
mekhanizatsita v buriakivnytstvi. 2., perer. i dop. vyd.
Kyiv, Derzhs:Lllhospvydav URSR, 1962. 229 p. (MIRA 16:4)
(Ukraine--Sugar beets)
(Ukraine---Agricultural machinery)

BUZANOV, I.F., red.; VARSSHAVSKIY, B.Ya., red.; ORILIGKIY, N.I., red.;
PODTYKkN, Ya..P., red.; SHEVCHENKO, V.N., red.; POZHAR, Z.A.,
red.; AREVIEV, T.I., red.; USHAKOV A F red.; MAKSIMOVICH,
.. rei-.j-TAW_lJA',
A.Ye., red.; SIDDROV, A.A _W M.G., red.j
SERDYUK, B.M., red.; LAPCHENIKO, K.P.v-takhn. red.
(Basic conclusions of research work in.1959-1960]Osnovnye vy-
vody nauchno.-isaledovatellskikh rabot a& 1959-1960 gg. Kiev,
lzd-vo UASKhN, 1962. 308 p. (MIRA 16:4)
-0 1. Kiev. Vaesoyuznyy nauchno-isaledovatel'Bkiy institut sa-
kharnoy promyshlennosti. 2. Deystvitellnyy chlen Vaesoyuznoy
akademii sells)tokhozyaystvennykh nauk im.V.I.Lenina (for
Buzanova).
(Sugar beets--Research)

BUZANOV, I.F.; SAMBUROV, V.I.; YEMETS, G.14., ORLOVSKIY, N.I.;
NEGOVSKIY, N.A.; FEDDROVO A.I.; GREKOV, ~LA-; KURBATOV,
S.T.; MELINIGHUK, A.K.; TOINKALI, Ye.A.; GORKATA, Y.Ta.;
ROUDESTVENSKIY, I.G.; SIDOROV, A.A.; KUDARENKO, F.F.;
BROVKINA, Ye.A.; GELLER, I.A.; DOBROTVORTSFVA, A.V.;
VARSHAVSKIY, B.Ya.; KUTSURUBA, N.V.; KUZIMICH, S.I.;
PRESNYAKOV, P.V.; USHAKOV,_A.,F.; SHEVCHENKO, V.N.;
KHUCHUA, K.N.; Pi-T-=Tw'-'Ye.1'.-; POZHAR, Z.A.; SHAPOVALOV,
P.T.; AREFIYEV., T.I.; GRIGORIYEVA, A.L. rod.; BALLOD,
A.I., tekhn. md.
(sugar beets] Sakharnaia svekla. Moskva, Sellkhozizdat,
1963. 487 P. (MIRA 16:11)
1. Vsesoyuznyy nauchno-issladovatellskiy institut sa-
kharnoy svakl:y. 2. Nauchnyye sotrudniki Vsesoyuznogo
nauchno-issle(lovatellskogo instituta sakharnoy evekly
(for all except Grigorlyeva, Ballod).
(Sugar beets)

IJSHAKOV, A.I.
Changing a tensile-tesing rachine from manual to mechanical
operation. Stroi.pred.neft.prom. I no.8:15 0 '56. KRA 9:12)
1. Makhanik remontnoy bazy. Treat no.7, Moskva.
(Testing machines)

TAZIBAq Slutbsay L'vov4 th; USMQY,-Ana~~*4y I7ancrvich; POSTERNYAK, Ye.Fav
inzh. 9 red..,
SHILLINGf V A., red. izd-va; GVIRTS, V.L.9 tekhn.
red.
[Using prograjFcontrol in the automation of a turret laths) Avto-
matizatoiia refvollvernogo stank# s primeneniem prograimmogo up-
ravleniia, Ioeningradp 1961. 24 p. (Leningradekii Dom nauobno-
tekhnicheskci propagandy. Obmen pere4ovym opytom. Seriiat Moder-
nizateiiap avtof*tizataiia i remont oborudovaniia, no.2)
(MIRA 14;7)
(Lathes--Nmerical control)

ODD 29209
S/579/61/000/000/002/002-
D221/D304
AUTHORS& Ushakov,, A-1- and Tazlba, Sh.L.
TITLE'-. The automation of turret lathes based on the use
of pneumo-hydraulic drive and pro6ram control
SOURCE., Xucher, I.M., ed. Avtomatizatsiya metallorezhush-
chikh stankov, Uoscow, Ma'sliGiz, '1961, 67-90
TEM The turret lathes made by A. Herbert, a~odel 2S, were
automated. The machine was equipded with a mechanism that ensu-
red fast approach, working feed and either fast or slow return
of the turret. The oross slide travel was also automated. Other
functions (speed Qhange) feed of material, etc.) were iechanized,
by applying pneumo-hydraulic drive. The kinematic arrangement
is shown in Fig. 2. The air is dehumidified in precipitator !,
and then enters by -%rarious valves, which are solenoid-controlled
into different cylinders. Both chambers of the latter are
Card 1/5r.
/I

29Z~3
S/579/61/000/000/002/002
The automation of tur:Tet D221/a3O4
connected to the atmosphere. The feed and clampir.6 of bar is
ensured by an energizing solenoid 3, and thus directs the com-
pressed air into the xight hand part of cylinders 5 and 4. The
control of clamping is provided by pneumatic signalling branched
into the left hand side of cylinder 5 to check the fall of
pressure in the main line. The change-over of the friction
clutch in the gear box as well as tile clamping of the turret
are obtained by cylinders 6 and 6. The pneumo-hydraulic drive
of the cross and longitudinal slides is shown. The former is
ensured by two pneumo-hydraulic cylinders, with their rods in...
terconnected by a cross member. The lower is tied to the car-
riage, whereas the upper is fixed to the slide. Coiapressed air
is fed to both cylinders when in a none-working positio1r., when
both pistons are drawn in, and the slide is in. the central pc-
sition. Solenoida are energized for the fast travel to the left,
when air is diverted to the lower cylinder, at the same time as
the upper cylinder chamber is joined to the atinouphere, and a
G a r d 2 A"~_

29268
3/579/61/000/000/002/0C)2
The autoaation of turret D221/D304
is also fed to the tank. The oil pressed out from the latter
enters the upI)er cylinder, and, therefore, carries the slide to
the left. At the end of working stroke, all solenoids are de-
energized, and air which enters both cylinders displaces oil
from the upper cylinder, that executes the fast return. A dia-
phraGm cylinder ensures the cla:aping of the turret. A detailed
description_ is giver. of the pneumatic bar feeder which is
characterized by the ball collet arran6ement. The control appa-
ratus has a step-feeler for the proGram read-out and a control
relay-system. The signalling is obtained by raicroswitches and
pneumatic signals which provide the feedback. The programming
is achieved by a plug-in switchboard with some rows of holes.5
each of these is desiGned for setting the pro6ram of a succes-
sive element in the automatic cycle. All -relays are joined in
eight jroups and are branched to the corresponding paths of the
feeler throuLn normally open contacts of the panel. nests. One
group provides safety interlocks. A detailed description of
Card

2r'-'9
8/579/61/000/000/002/002
The automation of turret D221/D304
this arrangement is given by the authors, who claim that mcre
effective use of equipment is ensured by its introduction. The
machines were fixed 'to deal with some groups of components and
by certain workers ' and this permitted a high degree of specia-
lization. There are 15 fi6ures and 5 Soviet-bloc references.
C a r d 4 /5,-

USHAKOVp A,I., gornyv J.nzh.
Ways of imprcnring the quality, lowering the cost, and shortening
the time of repairing mining machinery. Gor. zhur. no.9t45-48 S
161. (MIRA 16s7)
1. Karakubsko3re rudoupravleniye.
(Mining machinery-Maintenano4*iLnd repair)

VASILIKOVSKIY, N. A#, inzh.; USIIAKOV, A. I., inzh.
Mechanized quarrying of limestone. Mekh.i avtom.p-.oizv.18
no. 5:28-29 My 164. 1 (MIRA 17:5)

USHAKOV, A.I., In&,.
Mechanization of build-up welding and welding operation3 at a
mining enterpriv. Svar. proizv. no.302 Mr 165. (MIPJi, 18: 5)

USUKOV., A.I,
TODUM the 51K211,OK three-roller bits. Met. I gornorud.
prom. no.3:60-61 My-Je 165. (MIRA 18:11)

DEMINp A.A.p prof.1 USHAKOV, A.M. (Ilovosibirsk)
M.G. Kurlov,, a great representative of Russian medicine and an
outstanding therapeutist. Xlinemed, 38 no*121131-134 D 160.
(KIRA 1412)
(KURIDV, MnCHAIL GEORG=CH.9 1859-)

28-5-16/30
AUTHOR: Burov, A.S., Ignatlyev, V.N., Ushakov, A.M., Engineers
TITLE.: High-Accuracy Pipes (Truby vysokoy tochnos i)
PERIODICAL: Standartizataiya, 1957, # 5, p 68-70 (USSR)
ABSTRAM The article presents the generalized results of a study of
the work done by Soviet organizations and industrial plants
from 1954 to 1957.
Seamless steel pipes for the oil industry as well as for
otherindustry branches are being produced in accordance with
standard 'TOCT 301-5011, which proscribes a limited quantity
of steel grades and permits considerable dimension tolerances,
Since the tolerances are'large, the tubular blanks for many
parts are thick-walled, and 70 to 80 % of the metal has to be
removed by machining. In various branches of industry
the machining allowances had to be reduced or, in some cases,
machining was abandoned and some plants worked out their own
technical specifications. This resulted in a new assortment of
pipes, with smaller dimension allowances as well as with higher
mechanical properties to eliminate heat treatment. The tube
Card 1/3 plant "Yuzhnotrubnyy zavod" (in Nikopoll) introduced in 1954-

High-Accuracy Pipes
28-5-16/30
55 a now technology for the production of hot-rolled, high-
accuracy pipes. The accuracy of the inner diameter in secured
by the use of mandrels with a tolerance'of f 0.2 mm on their
outer diameter. Technical conditions for production and ac-
ceptance of high-accuracy pipes were worked out(TATY 4820-54).
The dimensions and permissible inaccuracies of these pipes
are given in table 1. A comparison with the permissible di-
mension deviations of the ,rOCT 301-53"(Table 2) shows 'that the
present equipment of pipe rolling plants, i.e. the automatic
mills "140" and "400", can produce hot-rolled pipes with about
1.5 times less inaccuracies in diameter and wall thickness than
is permissible by the,,roCT".
The Pervourallskiy Pipe Plant kPervourallskiy novotrubnyy
sav'od) made experiments with cold drawing and cold rolling of
high-accuracy pipes with high mechanical properties, using for
both,drowing and rolling, pipes of 120 x 10 mm and 120 x 11 mm
hot-rolled on a three-roller "40-160" mill with the usual plant
technology. After rolling, the pipes were calibrated on a
three-roller calibrating mill. Data on the accuracy of pipes
rolled on a three-roller mill are not yet available, but in
some published works this method is said to give a higher so-
Card 2/3 curacy than rolling on automatic mills. The experiments, at the

High-Accuracy Pipes
28-5-16/30
Pervourallskiy plant, as well as other experiments, verified
this statement, bince the accuracy achieved corresponds'to the
highest foreign data. In cold rolling an the mill "XIIT-75"I
the deviations of the inner pipe diameters were within a range
of 0.27 mm. The curvature of pipes after trueing on a screw
press did not exceed 0.5 mm per meter of pipe. The pipes
drawn on a 100-ton cold drawing machine, without interpass
heat treatment to secure higher mechanical properties, also
gave more accuracy than required by the "rOCT301-50".
The authors con clude that the "rOCT 301-50"for seamless
steel pipes must be revised. The new standard should include
hot-rolled pipes with tolerances for wall thicknesses of 1 8
and for inner diameters of + 0.5 5t and -1.0 ~o; cold-rolled pipes
with high mechanical properties and deviations of outer dia-
meters of +
* b-4 % and - 0.2 %, inner diameters + 0.3 %, wall
thicknesses + 5 % and - 5
There are 6 tables and 1 diagram.
AVAJLABLEs Library of Congress
Card 3/3

WIMP KOVO; USUROV) A.Me
Saving machine attachment for welt cutting; Soviet Certificate of
Inventiono N6,130971. Kozh.-obuv.prom, .4 noo8s42 Ag 162.
04IRA 15-8)
(Sewing maohines-Tachnological Innovations)

a) 11 W 4 16 It is to &1 21 n L11 34 B 26 is 0 W Jj It 9 a III U 0 9 a 44 U It a are
A ft I I AA It 8 0 1
000 'Watt
00

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60 8
j rubberized febrks for automobile fires. A. M. UAuskin

00 410 K 1'. SlFpushkina. Ca-,ot.A,,s.-siJ X?iNwr

00 1i S. R. ~ 1938. No. U. 56 it; Chrm. Ztntr. 1938, It, W17,
-00
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0
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0 -3:' JR. 493411 which has 1--vn introtim,A in all Sv-ivt fj~
fed ctwivs. The MIN% tuethud III Mai (c(. ('Arm. Zit. 21,
xv)) has bern Intproved. The sample is 1. PiNA in PhNit J:
13 :11) 411 min. instriul of :1 min. Thii, tin-cs all accurm y ,I
goo
0.1 C7. it) Ibc tivin, L4 S Ill lu- Swirc It;.
Frquirt-S 'villy al."It Ill'. the 1, Will
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v A ~ ; I mi ~ v T" W V . A. V . ; F C - "F." I ,
VAVI,',Iit 'r. I I R C. IG I f !~. y A KI , C , A ~ ; 1, ~,(
Che n, -4 s try of I i p,4d o Repor No 5 1 h7dr -i,7 a 11 c cho -., 7 e :- --' --r- '~ -1 v-,~
new kinda o f ni,-u ra 1 1 i pi (13 J, m I.,r.:L rod . c cia d . n., . i,; 1-4
A I !.A 1 (".1
1. Institut pr-rodrykh soyerlinenly- AN Sl'.'i. "-uLm"tt--A
June 21, 1961~.

S T RE P I Fd 1 EYL V , Y v, . A
Analyol!3 of ch'(,;
Zhur. anal.
1. 14oskovskiy n,

1. 21WROV.0 v. P., FROP., V-SHAK-01, A. P.
2. USSR (600)
4. Main Turkmen Canal
7. Cold-weather operating conditions of the hvdro-technical structures of the main
Turkmen Canal. Gidr. strol.. 21 no. 8,, 152.
9. Monthly List of Russian Accessions, Library of Congress, January -1953. Unclassified.

I- - ___ T
USHAKCV9 A. i ., DOCEIT
Dissertation: "Investig,,tion of' V~, Precivion of M.,~.chnnlcnl 1.4orking, 0, r,innks." Cand
Tech Scl, All-Union Correspond e.,rice Polyt,7chnic Innt, 19 A;-r 54. (Vechernyuya T.'0.,3kvn,
I~bscow, 8 Apr 54)
SO: 3U!,I 243, 19 Oct 1954

DUDKIN, A.B., kandidat tekhnicheskikh nauk; ORLOV, I.Ta., kandidat tekh-
nicheakikh nadk; USHAKOF, A.P-, kandidat takhnicheakikh nauk.
Some results of Investigations of channel processes in sections of
rivers flowing through a plain. Top.gidr.no.1%113-124 '55.
(E~rdraulics) (MMA 9:12)

USHAZOV, A.P.; SHOLOKIM, V.11., kand.tekhn.nauk
Fergana-tnm water works where the source of water is fed by rain
and snow. Trudj, SAHIIRI no.gl-.27-54 158. (MIRA 14:1)
(Soviet Central Agia-Irrigation canals and flumes)

USHAKOVP As Pt
ItSurakhan Petroleum Dermsits (Tectonics and Oil-Bearing itbility)," Baku,
Aznef tizdat, 1955

USELLWY A",UrZetrovich; POTAPOV, I*I., redaktor; ALITKAN, T.B.,
QiGi-cho "kj~x~edaktor.
[The SuraldmW oil field; structural geology and oil-bearing
capacityj Sureldtanskoe neftianoe mestorothdente; tektonika i
neftenomnost'. Baku, Axerbaidshanskoe goo. isd-vo neftianol. i
nauchno-takhn. lit-rjr, 1955. 177 p. (Ma A 9: 6)
(Smv*hw--OI,1 fields)

W'HA~:CV, Anatoliy YeArcvich 21N/5
735-5
. us
USHAKOV, Anatoliy Petrovich
Surakhanskoye neftyanoye mestorozhdeniye (Surakhansk oil deposits)
Baku, Azoefteizdat, 1955-
177 p. diagra., maps, tables.
Literaturat p. 174-178.

USHAKOV, A.P.
Structure of Apsheron thrust-faulted zones and their oil potential.
Azerbe neft, khes. 38 ns,30-10 Mr 159, (MIRA 12:6)
(Apoheren PaninsulA-Petroleum geology)

ALIY31V, A-11?'J-1~S-WOV. A.-P-.
7ormation of oil pool$ in thetectonic zone of Artem Island, Ovmr&
yazW Cape, and thm Darwin Shoal. Azerb. neft. khoz. 39 no-11:6-9 N
160. (KIRA 13:12)
(Caspian Sea--Petroleum geolog7)

ALIYEV, A.D.j USHAKOV., A.P.
Mechanism of the formation of folds in the antiolinal zone
of the Darwin Shoal,, GyurgyWAws field and Artem. Island.
Azerb. neft. klioz. 40 no.9:8-11 S 61. (MIRA 15t1)
(Ap3heron, Archipelago--Folds (Geology))

ZEYNALOV, Z.I.; MAMEDOV, M.K.; USHAKOV, A.P.[deceased]; AKMEDOVA,
A.M., red.; SHTEYNGEL1, A.S., red.'; NASIROV, N.,, tekhn.red.
[Geology, oil potential, and the economic development of
Artem Island] Geologiia, neftenosnost' i ekononicheskoe raz-
vitie Artemovskogo raiona. Baku, Azerneshr, 1963. 166 p.
(MIRA 17:3)

VOILl"KIII!, Yu.Yl.; YAZ,')OVSKIY, V.I.; G'-, VIN, A.M.; VASILIYEV, P.V.;
GYURDZHIAN, A.A.; GUACVSKIY, I.I.N.; GORBOV, F.D.; SMYAPI,."
A.D.; BMAY, V.Ye.; BAYEV.13M, RX.; ALTIMOV, G.V.;
KOPAITEV, V.I.; KASIYAN, I.I.; YEGO1,,OV, A.D.; SIL11M'31?CV,
M.M.; SIEPURA, S.F.; TERMITtYEV, V.G.; IMYLOV, Yu.V.; FOMIII,
A.G.; USUMV, A.S.; DEGTYAREV, V.A.; VOLOVICH, V.G.;
STEPALTSOV, V.I.; INASNIKOV, V.I.; YAZDOVSKIY, V.I.; YASH111,
P.S.., tekhn. rel.
(First space flights of man; the scientific results of the
ved1cobiological research conducted during the orbital
flights of the spaceships "Vostok" and "Vostok-2111Pcrvye
kosiRicheskie polety cheloveka; nnuchny rezulltaty rediko-
biologicheskikh issledovanii, provedennykh vo vreria orbi-
t&].Inykh poletov kort,blei-sputnikov I'Vontok" I "Vostok-2.11
Voskva, I,d-vo Akad. nauk SSM, 1962.. 102 (I'll 11A 15: 11)
(SPAGE MEDICINE) (SPACZ FLIGHT IRAINING~*

S/865/62/002/000/00-5/01#2
D405/D301
JUMIOPS: Usb~i
~y".S,and 13ychl-ov, V.P.
TITLX: Nultritional problems of space flight
Problemy kosmicheskoy biologii. v. 2. Ed. by 11. Sisd-
kyan cnd V. Yazdovsl-.iy. Moscow, Izd-vo M SSSR, 11,r0_2',
46-53
TMCT: The nutritional problem of long space flights (from
6 months to several yeurs) is considered. In this case the nutrition
of the astronauts can be ensured only by a closed nutritional cycle
.-in the space ship cabl.U. Unicellular algae are generally considered-
as the main component of such a closed nutritional cycle. Chlorella-
type algae were studied in more detail in the literature; a study
of various other typeo of unicellular algae as possible sources of
food on space ships and of methods of meal preparation from such
sources is necessary. -The nutritional requirements of astronauts
with regard to animal Xats and ,.,)rotein could be met by including in
the food cycle various types of animals, from nonvertebrates (zoo-

S/865/62/002/000/005/042
Nutritional problems D405/D3M
plankton) to higher-vertebratea, Among the latter, hens are to be
,)referred; the hens themselves can boe fed by unicellular algae
zooplankton, etc.; eggr incubation would ensure continuity of the
hen s-oecies (in case the mother hens would perish). Ducks and rab-
'Dits:nresent similar advantagess as hens. The use of zooplankton in
inited at present by the large voluizie of water such cultures re-
quire; fiirther studiet; are required in this direction. The carbo-
hydrates in the astronaut's diet cm Lic provided by cultivating
s- of --hi gher--pl ants - -on-the --space --G hip the re by -no -s oi:.-would,-be
~,:used, but artificial m-:xtures, thus saving starting-weight.and
anabling crop control..' In conclusion, the creation of a closed nu-
tritional cycle on board space ships for prolonged flights, pra-
supposes research on optimal types of unicellular algae, higher
plants, zooplankton, and animals, and the development of methods of
their cultivation, storing and multiplication on board space ships.
C~xd 2/~_

AKHLEDININSKIY, K.S.; BYCHKOV, V.P.; IL'INA, I.A.; KONDRATIYE71, Yu.I.;
USHAKOV, A.S. _
Providing the crew of a spaceship with food of animal origin.
Probl.kosm.biol. 1:145-151 162. (MIRA 15s12)
(ASTRONAUTS-NUTRITION)

I . . I-
13~. ~'f F z.) , "It . *,,'~ '. 1~':" !'i'-:~V , V , ~ . ;V - W.t : 1. . 'f,: . , . , 1. 1! i I Y", , . .
I'- . *,
: . ; " v-1- uo ~,,f Uri ". - f; 1 " - ,- :- '. , ! .
; . - - a .. 1. ., -
'; V*--?.I. 162. il : ~ " : ~.'. . , ~- '-) ",

VOLY14KIN Yu.M.; YAZDOIISKIY, V.I., prof.; GENIN, A.M.; GAZEIKO,
O.G.; GUROVSKIY, N.N.; Ya1EL'YA!i0Vj M.D.; I-UYHAYLL`VSYJY,
G.P.; GORBOV, F.D.; SMYAPIN, A.D.; 13AYEVSKIY, d.M.;
ALTUKEOV, G.'V.; KOPANEV, V.I.; KASIW, I.I.; MYAWIKOV,
V.I.; TERaIT17EV, V.G.; BRYANOV, I.I.; FEDOROV, Ye.A.;
FIDMIN, V.S.; ARUTYUNOV, G.A.; ANTIPOV, V.V.; KOTOVSKMA,
A.R.; KAKURIN, L.I.; TSELIKIN, Ye.Ye.; USHAKOVIJAISt;_
VOLOVICH, V.%; SAKSONOV, P.P.; YEGOROV, A.D.; NEUMYVAKIN,
I.P.; TALAPIN, V.F.; SISAKYAN, N.M.,, akademik, red.;
KOUAKOVA, Ye.A., red.izd-va; ASrAFIYEVA, G.A., tekhn.red.
(Fi:-Ht group space flight; scientific results of medical
and,biological studies carried out during the group orbital
flfgh-t of manned satellites "Vostok-311 and "Vostok-4]
P~rvyi~ gruprovoi kosmicheskii polet; nauchr*re rezulltaty
mediko-biologichesklkh issledovanii, provedennykh vo vremia.
gruppovogo c.rbitallnogo poleta korablei-sputnikov "Vostok-3"
i "Voskot-4.11 Moskva,, Izd-vo "Nauka," 1964. 153 p.
(NIRA 17:3)

VOLYNKIN, Yu.M.; ARUITUNOV, G.A.; ANT1POV, V.V.; ALTUKHOV, G.V.;
BAYEVSKIY, R.M.; BELAY, V.Ye.; i:UYfi1ZO'w1, P.V.; Blf--'A.I;CV, !.I.;
VASILqEV, P.V.; VOLOVICH, V.G.; GAGARD.*, Yu.A.; GELIN, A.M.;
GORbOV, F.D.; 3ORSHKOV, A.I.; GUROVSKIY, N.N.; YESHANOV, N.Kh.;
YEGOROV, A.D.; KARPOV, Ye.A.; KOVAIEV, V.V.; KOLOSOV. '.A.;
KORESFKOV, A.A.; KASIYAN, I.I.; KOTOVSMA, A.R.; Y4LIBERDIN,
G.V.; KOPANEV, V.I.; KUZIMROV, A.P.; KAKUR11, L.1 ; KUDROVA,
H.V.; LEBEDEV, V.I.; LEBEDEV, A.A.; LOBZ1111, P.P.; MAKSIMOV,
D.G.; MYASNIKOV, V.I.; HIALYSHKIN, Ye.G.; NEUMYVAKIN, I.P.;
ONISHCWIKO., V.F.; POPOV, I.G.; PORUCHIKOV, Ye.P.; SILIVESTROV,
M.N.; SERYAPIN, A.D.; SAKSONOV, P.P.; TERENTIYEV, V.G.; USHAKOV,
A.S.; UDALOV, Yu.F.; F%1.0, V.S.; FOMI11, A.G.; KHLE&IIKOV, G.F.;
Y~,G-ANOV, Ye.M.; YAZDOVSKIY, V.I.; KPICHAGIN, V.I.; AKULDUCHEV,
I.T.; SAVINICH, F.K.! STMPURA, S.F.; VOSKRESENSKIY, O.G.;
GAZENKO, O.G., SIUU-AN, N.M., akademik, red.
(Second group space flight and some results of the Soviet
astronauts' flights on "Vostok" ships; scientific results of
medical and bi:)logical research conducted durJng the second
group space flight] Vtoroi gruppovoi kosmicheskii polet i neko-
torye itogi poletov sovetskikh kosmonavtov na korabliakh
"Vostok"; nauchnye rezulttaty medikobiologicheskikh isoledovanii,
provedennykh vo vremia vtorogo gruppovogo kosmicheskogo poleta.
Moskva, Nauka, 1965. 277 p. (MIRA is:6)

L 14263-66 E vrr (1 )IFs (v) -3 SCTB DD/RD
AUU M: ATbLUjfj4b SOURCE 60DE: UR/2,965/65/OQ4/0O0/OlO`7/Ol18
AUTHOR: A ininskiy, K, So; Bychkov# V, Demochkina 11. G.,
bakumava, L A.; Akhleb
Kondratlyev, Yu. I.; Ushakov A, S.
ORG: none
2 4 Y i-
TITIE: Some data on. the animal link in a closed ec6log cal szstem
SOURCE: AN SSSR. Otdelaniye biologicheskikh nauk. Problemy koemicheskoy biolooi,
v- 4, 1965, 107-118
TOPIC TAGS: closed ecology system, apace nutrition, commercial animal, animal
husbandry
ABSTRACT: Data on the animal part of a closed ecologic al.svstem* such as might
be used in spaceflfght' (based on unicellular algae, higher plants, animals,
and man) are presented. Most of the information concerns chickens and
'ducks, good choices because they mature fast, produce a sufficient quantity,
of nutritious food, and have a high yield of meat and eggs per unit of feed.
I Comparative analysis shows that to produce 1 kg of meat and fat, cattle
require approximately tw1c.e as.much feed, and pigs 1. 5 times as much
Card 113

L 14263-66
AOC NRi AT6003846
feed as broiler chickens. Furthermore, new generations of chickens and
ducks are easily raised by incubating fertilized eggs, and their offspring.
(taken together) weigh more than the offspring of other animals. The M. cat
44
of chickens and ducks has more protein and is of hiphrr fnnr1'vnbicQ-than the
protein of other animals. Calculati6ns are made of the number of ducks re-
quired to provide a cosmonaut with his daily requirement of animal protein
.(40:-45 g), and tables showing turnover of the flock are listed. For Instance;
it was concluded that 9 Peking ducks (40 days old) will feed a cosmonaut
for 1 month. Fifty eggs are needed for food and hatching in the same period.
The daily food and water requirement for this duck population is computed,
together with the amount of respired C02. Analogous comparative data are
listed for chickens. Charts of the nutritive content and caloric value of the
food produced bv chickens and ducks.are included.
It to cilculated that for I kcal of this food, 25. 4 kcal of feed Is expended.
for a duck, and 22. 2 kcal. for a chicken. Of course, the needs of other links
in the closed system will determine whether chickens or ducks are finally
chosen. Both animals heive advantages:..ducks, for instance, can be fed a
Card 2/3

L 14263-66
ACC NR: AT6003846
'higher percentage of green fodder, and they both mature and gain weight
faster than chickens. It must be emphasized that the.se are only preliminary,
calculations. M6r- e' informatio*n-m'u'st be collected about these and other
animals, and many experiments must be cond-icted with each in &,closed
eadlogical systems Orig. art. has: 9 tables. CATD PRESSI 4091-F)
SUB CODZ: 02 ' / SL
06 TRII DATE: none CRIG REF: o13 ()TH REF, oo2
ard 3/3
C - - ----

L 45964-66 JXT(CZ)/GD/RD
ACC NRj AT60 -1 3o6-94 ____ SOURCE _. co.DE: -_ u.RIOOO016610.00-/-0 0-0/0023/0028'
AUTHOR chkov, V. P.; Bcyko, N. N.; Ki~sjtkina A. G., Kondratlyev, Yu. 1.;
Ushakov, S.
-3
ORG: none
TITLE: The possibility of using dehydrated products in cosmonaut diets
SOURCE: I Konfexentsiya po kcsmicheskoy biologii i meditsine. 1964. Materialy. Y,03cow;
Inst. mediko-b1`o_1-.--- 28
mKolle-- 23-
4,1966,
TOPIC TAGS: space biology, space food, human physiology, nutrition, biologic
metabolism
ABSTRACT: Experiments were conducted to study the effects of dehydrated food
rations on human metabolism. Freeze-dried and heat-dried food products were used
to make up three different rations, with caloric values from 2117 to 2974 kcal. The
food was eaten dry, but could be washed down with unlimited amounts of water. Among
the foods used were freeze-dried meat products (pork and beef sausage, beef roll, ham..'
and smoked pork% dried milk products ka 5:5:11:1 mixture of cream, walnuts, milk, 1
and sugar, and a 5:5:1 mixture of pot cheese, cream, and sugarl and candy and
pastry, (vitaminized caramels, lemon dr a, etc.). Biomedical monitoring of
op
the six healthy subjects was conducted throughout the experiment, and each subject
kept a medical journal. In the first testj laboratory workers were fed normally
Card

L 45964-66
I ACC NR, AT60__3o694*
for 10 days, and then for 215 days ate equivalent awunts of the zame foods, dried"
(RationNo.1, see Table 1) while performing their normal tasks. In the second test
Table I.Weiaht- rhPmionl rminngifinn_ nnti nPLI nr4 t- vril uf- nf' fnnd -rqti nn--;
Number of Weight in Moisture Protein Fat Carbohydrate Ash Caloric
ration 9 in g in g in g in g in g value in
kcal
I 6o9 43.4 U2.3 93.2 339.0 21.1 2117
2 638 34.4 118.1 111.4 354.7 19.4o 2974
3 615 51.6 107.8 lo6.6 326.1 22.90 2770
one subject was fed Ratim No.2 end water regenerated from urine for 35 days. He
remained in a small chamber (7 M3), where normal atmospheric and microclimatic con-
ditions were maintained; his dwj was dtivided into sleep (8 hr) , ext~rcise (35-40 mire,
meals (three per day) , and drafting work and reading (specially selected literature) .
In the third test two subjects stayed In a similar chamber for 33 days, during
which time they were fed Ration No-3 for 22 days and normal food in the 11 days
before and after. One received water regenerated from urine and the other distilled
water. The system of biosensors was also tested in this experiment. In addition
to sleep and exercise periods (8 hr and 35-40 min, respectively), and meals, the
subjects' time was occupied in recor ng physiological functions using the sensors.
Card 2/3

L 4596446 - ~t
ACC NR: AT603o694 0
Medical journals of all subjects showed that the dehydrated rations were cc=ppletely
consumed, and that the appetite and general well-being of the subjects remained
good. No differences were n:)ted between the regenerated and distilled water. Weight
fluctuations showed individual differences, since two subjects eating Ration No,1
lost weight and one gained. Water consumption and urine excretion were normal,
although daily diuresis decreased somewhat during the experimental period. Assimi-
lation of proteins and fats decreased during feeding with the test rations, while
carbohydrate assimilation was unchanged. The slightly negative nitrogen balance
observed in the younger, heavier subjects fed Ration No.3 indicates an insufficient
amount of protein for tbairneeds and points up the necessity for individual tailoring
of food rations. In general, physiological indices monitored did not exceed normal
limits. It was concluded that the rations tested can serve as the basis for a
month-long cosmonaut diet. Orig. art. has: 4 tables.
suB cour-,: o6/ suBm DAT-k,: 1L.Apr66/ ATD PRESS; 5o86
Card

I, N38,363-67 MITE (1)SU-T5 DD/GD/RD
ACC NR, Mbu3u075 SOURCE CODE: UR/0000/66/000/000/0369/037
O~
AU1110111: Ushnk v
ORG: none XV
TITLE: Problem of nutrition o
1 igh-ts flnper presented nt the Conference on
Problems of S I -04i IjeLd in I-bs-cow from 24-27 I-hy 19667
SOURCE: Fonferentsiya P0 problemam kosmicheskoy meditsiny, 1966. Problemy
kosmicheskoy meditsiny. (Problems of space medicine); materialy konferontsii,
~bscow, 1966,.369-370
TOPIC TAGS: closed ecological. system, life support system, space nutrition,
plant physiology, space food
ABSTRACT:
The digestive function, which,, al6ng with the cardiovascular
system, shows a sharp instability in response to the unfavorable effects
-of spaceflight factors, plays a special role in the systemic reactivity of
the organism. The food for spaceflight is among the most difficult
'problems in space medicine. rhis is because not enough is known con-
cerning what foods are necessary and how nutritional requirements vary
under normal conditions and -prider the extreme conditions of spaceflight.
Card 1/3

L 08863-67
ACC NRz ALUUJUDID
The ulty in adapting to unusual food products and the biological
difficulties of storing and producing food on board spaceships make this
problem still more difficult.
Food supplies for relatively short spaceflights can be stored on
board. The most promising met'hod is the storage of dehydrated food in
conjunction with regeneration of water.
The solution to the problem of raising food currently calls for the
creation of closed biological systems using such biocomponents as
unicellular algae, higher plan-.:s, and edible animals. The technical
difficulties of creating such systems make it necessary to utilize small
numbers (2 or 3) of links in the system. Such systems raise the problem
of processing and utilizing new types of products, such as algae,
'bacteria, invertebrates, and others as food.
One of the promising solutions for raising food involves the combined
utilization of biological and physical-chemical synthesis of food products
and, at the same time, building supplies on board o4 certain biologically
important compounds which arel-required in minute' amounts. There is
consideral?le interest-in.the p~:iysical-chemical synthesis of carbohydrates
Card

1, 011,863-67
- - -------------- -------
I wom orrianic wastes along with the creation of supplies of irreplaceable
a0 t 0 1
amino cids, fatty acids, mine ral substanccs. and vitamins in rela-.
[tion to a minimal grcenhouse..'&A. No. 22; ATD Roport 66-11t7
SUB CODF-t 06 / SUBM DATI-;I OOYay66
Card 3/3 egk

ACC NRt AT6036461,
SOURCE CODEt UR/0000/66/000/000/0008/0008
AUTHORs Dabalcumova, J., A,; Ve-silenkoiL L, Y4- Yozloya.,-At lit; YDndratlyev, Yuo Is~
UsSakov, A. S.
ORGz none
TITLE: Data on the food valua of several life support system biocomponents
[Paper presented at conferenca on problems of space medicine hold In Mscow
f rom 24-27 May 1966,7
SOURCE: Yonforentsiya po problemam kosmicheskoy maditsinyp 1966, Problemy
kosmichesRoy meditsiny. (Problems of space medicine); materialy konferentaii,
~bscow, 1966, 3
TOPIC TACS: life support sys-tem# closed ecological system, space nutrition,
space food, chlorells,
ABSTRACT:
*Experiments Were P-erf6iFife d testlrig'th~e7nufrition a-1 -Value'of und -
cellula:r algae, yeasts, and'bacteria (including organism with an altercd
amino acid composition). Young male rats were used in experiments
which javeraged about a month in duration. In some experiments viability
1/2

ACC NR: AT
,was testea.- Weight, external appearance, behavior,
observed. Assimilation of basic substances, the nitrogen balance, the
-composition of hemoglobin and erothrocytes in the blood, and certain
.biochemical indices were determined.
ual
,thological examination of the animals was perfomed and individ
.internal organs were weighed. In experiments where unicellular algae
were used as the source of protein, the average duration of viability
1;as5.5months. When animals were fed only the biomass of the algae.,
~they lived only about one month. Death results fmm n-alnutrition. Experi-
~n6nts showed that greatest nutritional value was provided when the
,biomass of unicellular algae was augmented by an increased amount
,of cysteine. The least value Was provided by biomass of yeasts. The.
nutritional value of the purified biomass of microbacteria was higher
than thu.tof the _ynpu;jfteA.biomass.,--'CW A-' No. 22; AIM~ PAporit 66'-;IIq
SLT COM 06 SUBM DATEs 00?ky66
Card

T-1 i I
yUL;' ..-!I "'roilk zijkaya, I. T. Ushakov, it. Fol., ,o- V.
ORG: nonu
TIT---E: The problem of the nutritional value of protc-Ans from unicellular algae
L W
presented at the Conference on Problems of Space Medicine hold in MOSCOW
f, m 21. Lo 07 I-'-,Y 19"1
00
SO 'U""' C 1, :KOjjfCrk2IIt0iYj PO(Droblemam kor,:zLLche!;I%:oy meditsiny, 1966, Prob*lcmy
jkoz;T,-,ichcsXoy medit:3i-ny. 1"roblems of space medicine ); materialy I~orifercntsii,
1966, 206-207
TOPIC TAGS: life support system, closed ecological system, space nutrition, space.
food, chlorelia
ABSTRACT: Proteins constitute from 8-88% of unicellular algae depending on
the method o-f their cultivation. The present experiment was performed
An order to determine the nutr::tional value of algal proteins.
The biomass of algae, obtained by the open cultivation method, was
subjected to discoloration by alcohol. This process removed a significant
amount of pigments, toxins, and allergens. The digestibility of proteins
i in the discolored mass, as determined in vitro, reached 701/6.
2

L 10~~00-67
ACC NRt X~6036~82
Experiments were performed on rats which were placed on diets
whose only protein source was unicel-iLular algae (Chlorella and Scendes-
mus). Rats fed on casein and soya -bean proteins were used as controls.
Experimental feeding was continued for 122 days. Observations were
performed with respect to weight, growth, effectivenem of digestive
processes, and nitrogen balance, as well as a series of biochemical
indices which indicate the value of the protein component of nutrition
Generative functions and immunological resistance of the experimental
animals were also tested.
The rusults indicate that Chlorella and Scenedesmus proteins possess
rrreat biological value. At the same time a certain retardation in the
weight increase of experimental animals was noted. This confirms the
L
known data concerning the deficit of sulphur-bearing amino acids in
proteins of vegetable ori " n. [W.A. No. 22; ATD Report 66-1161----
93-
SUB GODE: 06 SUBM DA7E: 00,MTay66
,,.Card 2

ACC NR-. AP7002685
014
SOURCE CODE: UR/02)44/66/025/006/0009/0 I
AUTHOR: Kondratlyev, yu. I. (yoscow); Bychkov, V. P. (MoGcOw); UZ11Yk-Ov, A- S-
(,'.:osco%v); Boyko, N. 11. (Mos,-,ow); Klyushkina, 11. S. (14oscow); Abaturova, Ye. A.
('e'oscos)', Terpilovskiy, A. MI. (Moscow); Korneyeva, N. A. (Moscow); Belyakova, M. I.
(Noscow); Kasatkina, A. G. :Moscow)
OPG: none
TITLE: The use of 50 and 100 g of dry unicellular algae in human foodl
rations
SOURCE: Voprosy pitaniya, v. 25, no. 6, 1966, 9-14
TOPIC TAGS: food chemistry, algae, biologic metabolism,.hmmra-
nutrition, human physiology R/97701-I-)
ABSTRACT: The effect of a diet containing the addition of 50 g of dry unicellular
algae (a mixture of Chlorella pyrenoidosa and Scenedesmus.guadricauda)
on several metabolic indices was studied in three volunteers for
23 days. A ration containing an additional 100 g of the same biomass
was given to four other volunteers for 22 days. The following values
-were determined: in the blood - residual nitrogen, urea, ammonia,
cholesterol, phospholipida; in the urine - specific gravity, pH, total
nitrogen, ureap a=onia, creatine, creatinine, amino-acid nitrogen,
Card 1/2
UDC: 613.26:582.26

ACC NRt AP7002
17-21-dioxy-;!O-ketocorticosteroids; in the feces - total nitrogen,
fat, ash, amll carbohydrates. Daily water intake and diuresis were cal-!
culated. Amp-lysis of the data obtained showed that the metabolic
indices investigated changed insignificantly in comparison with controll
data (with the exception of lipoid metabolism data) and remained within!
physiologically normal limits. It was concluded that it is possible
to include up to 100 g of dry unicellular algae in the human diet ovcr
a period.of..22. days.- :j
SUB CODE: o6/ SUBM DATE:
ATD PRESS: 5113
1BFeb65/ ORIG REF: 003/ OTH REF: 004
Card 2

ACC NR, AP7002666 SOURCE oi~/6 6 Q-66-f4lo~6i-q-
Kondrat'xev, Yu. I.; Bychkov, V P.-
AUTHOR: , V.hakov A*S - Boyko, 11.11
N fS"I'01' -AbaturovaA A 1~rr
Klyushkina, Ye ~t"Y~rpilo'vsk'iy , I t"- neyeva,
. K1 e N.V.
Belyakova, M.I.A; Voroblyeva, Ye. ;~.A; Demochkina, N.G.A; Kasatkina, A#G#A.
0105r"W) 0)0 1 ro,.J r1hosco-)
ORG: none
TITLEt The use of 150 g of dry unicellular algae in human good rations!
SOURCE: Voprosy pitaniva, v. 25, no. 6, 1966, 14-19
TOPIC TAGS: food chemistry, algae, biologic metabolism, human nitritic
human physiology, f6oi
r/ 0 A-)
ABSTRACT: The effect of' food rations containing an addition of 150 gof dry
,unicellular algae (a mixture of Chlorella and Scenedesmus) on human
metabolic processes was studied for 20 days in five volunteers. The
following values were determined: in blood -- residual nitrogen, urea,
.ammonia, cholesterol, phospholipids; in the urine -- specific gravity,
PH, total nitr:)gen, urea, ammonia, creatine, amino-acid nitrogen,
17-21-dioxy-20-ketocorticosteroidB; in the feces -- total nitrogen, ash,
and carbohydrates. Reactions of the subjects to the experimental ration
varied from no complaint. to inflammation of face and..hand-s,.dyspeptic
Card 1/2

ACC NR' AP7002686
SUB CODE:
:phihomena, etc. The&e apparently allergic'pheii6me-na req'uire further
sinvestigation; however, they could be caused by various components of
the biomasses of unicellular algae. Inclusion of 150 g of dry unicellu-
lar algae in food rations led to some shifts in the state of health in
:the majority of the subjects, precluding recommendation for its inclu
sion in human.diets for 20.days.-. [SWI
o6/ SUBM DATE: 18Feb65 ATD PRESS: 5113

36) SOV/132-59-7-9/17
AUTHORS: Kudymov, E.Ya. and Ushakov, A.V.
TITLE: A PhOto-Electric Du,vice for the Study of the Lumi-
nescence of Walls of a Bore Role
PERIODICAL: Razvedka i okhrana nedr, 1959, Nr 7, pp 34-36 (USSR)
ABSTRACT: This is a description of a luminograph for the study
of the deg:?ee of luminescence of walls of a bore-aole,
more especially - for the evaluation of the degree of
saturation of oil-bearin-7- beds of rocks in an oil -"Iell.
The device was designed and constructed according to
plans elaborated by the autliors. It consists of a
150 cm steel cylinder, 90 mm in diameter, in which the
device is assembled. A glass lens is fixed in the side
of the cylinder. Ultra-violet rays produced by UFO-4
valve cause the luminescence of the photomultiplier,
whereas current impulses originate on the -anode of the
photomultiplier corresponding to separate changeable
amounts of the reflected luminescence on the cathode.
Card 1/3 These intensity impulses are passed onto the mantle