SCIENTIFIC ABSTRACT VANGENGEYM, G.YA. - VANGNITS, YE.V.
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December 31, 1967
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SCIENTIFIC ABSTRACT
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ACCESSION NRs AR4020755 S/0169/64/000/001/BOST/BO67
SOURCEs RZh. Geofizika, Abs. lB374
AUTHORt Vangergeymp G. Ya.
TITLEs Calculation of the intensity of air currents for the diagnosis and
progn~ais of the characteristics of atmospheric circulation and weather
forecasting
CITED SOURCEs Tr. Arkt. i Antarkt. a.-i. in-ta, Y. 253, 1963, 21-32
TOPIC TAGSx Air current inten3ity, moridional gradient, latitudinal gradient,
atmospheric circulation form, atmospheric temperature field, weather fore-
casting
TRANSLATIONs Calculation of the intensity of air currents was based on
Vagengeyw1o circulation forms over the northern hemisphere divided into 8
sectors. The circulation intensity was determined by constrizcting meridional
and leititudinal gradients whose values, plotted on a graph, characterize the
Card 1112
ACCESSION NRs AM020755
intensity of zonal and meridional transports over the entire hemisphere.
Comparison of the circulation intenaity for various forms, genesis and
stage of development of the circulation explains the intensity and the locali-
zation of temperature fields (as the deviation from the standard). For
example, at the depreenion stage of a given circulation form, the temperature
field typical of t1lie stage has a lower intensity, i.e. f a lesser value of the
temperature anomaly and a smaller extent of the source regions than the stage
of tht optimum development of this form. The relationships observed, con-
firmed statistically by a 42-year series of observations, make it possible to
refine the forecast of meteorological elements which in based on the forecast
of trunsformations of circulation forms. L. Klimenko
DATE ACQs 031far64 SO CODEs AS EXCLt 00
Card 2/2
-- - -
Lo-hesidy umdmO-iEl"Gvate~ - '-
- --L- . -- ~tr wnnm~ope-
~~- -- - .- -A-, Carl V - I . . I "I - - -II
i al-nmainre. VLrW~J -~ --- - - ~4- o- cant mart T-n ruiv ui "ia, -
.,i -'---,tnnvo in 'onz- r,LnLP.
,n,d 'c~rec a t
r 1: v
TANGUGM, I.A.
Role of somatic diseases in appearance of psychoses Lvith susuary
in YrenchJ. Zhur.zwvr. i palkh. 57 no.3:341-350 '57. NLRA 10:6)
1. Isfalra paikhtstril (say. - prof, K.A.Vangengeyn) Sverdlovskogo
neilitainakogo instituta.
(PSYCHOSES, etiology and pathogenesis,
(Ras))
VANIGBIGED1, K.A.i DVALIDZE, Yu.F.; PIL12TKOVA, G.A.; UDINTSEV, N.A.
Effect of glutamic acid (- the convulsions complicating In-
sulin hypoglycemia. Sov. aed. 26 no.11:89-95 H162
(MIRA 17:3)
1. Iz kafedry psikhiatrii ( zav. - prof. K.A. Vangengeym) i
kafedry biokhimii ( zav. - prof. S.A. Braylovskiy) Sverd-
lovskogo maditsinakogo inatituta i Sverdlovskoy paikhonevro-
logicheskoy bollnitay No.l. (glavnyy vrach P.M.Zhelobov).
------V.kNGENGEM, Kira Alekseyevna; KISELEVy A.S., red.; LYUDKOVSKAYA9 N.L~
.L:
e * re .
(smatogenic psychoses] Sor-atogennye psikbozy. Voskva,, Vedgizo
1962. 165 P. (MIRA 15:4)
Ie (MEDICINE, PSYCHOMATIC) (PSYCHOSES)
VANGBN -9 - -Mj- insh; WMITSKIT, 14.Te., inzh
--magg" - _i... - ,
Trouble in the performance of impulse safetydavices of the TP-2130-2
boiler. Mlek.sta 29 no.9:71-75 5 158. (KRA 11:11)
Wilers-Safety measures)
t4 q E~7-1 M) MF
Subject USSR/Electricity
Card 1/1 Pub. 26 - 20/32
AID P 2536
Author Vangengeym, M. F., Eng.
Title xperience with starting boilers
Periodical Elek sta, 6, 47-48, Je 1955
Abstract The author discusses some defects in the boiler design
and makes suggestions for certain improvements. He
presents three different designs for steam-mazout
conduits in a diagram and suggests the type to be used.
He maintains that his suggestions would speed up
mounting and installation and Improve the operation of
boilers. Three diagrams.
Institution None
Submitted No date
USSR/1"hysics- Solubility of Ag-Cu FD-9v2
Card 1/1 Pub 153-11/26
Author : Avkharov., V. I., Vangegeym, S. D., blagat, L. M. and Polikarpo-,-a, I. P.
Title : Solubility of silver and copper in presence of small admixtures of
beryllium or iron
Periodical : Zhur. tekh. fiz. 24, 1247-1253, Jul 1934
Abstract : Study lattice parameters of solid solutions of various composition
using x-ray techniques. Results confirm former assumptions on
the mechanism governing the effect-.,of admixtures on kinetics of
aging. Kinetics are based on intetnal adsorption of admixtures.
Five references Arkharov et al. Tables; graphs.
Institution.
Submitted December 15, 1953
VA N 6,51YCL~~- Y ft), S _V, 137-58-5-10445
Translation from: Referativnyy zhurnal, Metallurgiya, 1958, Nr 5, p 223 (USSR)
A UTHORS: Arkharov, V.I., Vangengevm,-S.
TITLE: An Investigation of Internal Intergranular Adsorption in Alloys
by Means of the Reversible Changes Occurring in the Lattice
Parameter with Changes in Alloy Grain Size (Issledovaniye
mezhkristallitnoy vnutrenney ad5orbtsii v spla~.rakh po obrati-
mym izmeneniyam parametra reshetki pri izmenenii velichiny
zerna splava)
PERIODICAL: V sb.: Issled. po zharcprochn. splavarn. Vol 2. Moscow,
AN SSSR, 1957, pp 125-130
ABSTRACT: Alloys of Ag with T1, Be, and Zn are investigated. It is
shown that when alloy grain size changes, reversible changes
in lattice spacing occur, indicating the presence of intergran-
ular internal adsorption in these alloys.
L'. V.
1. Silver alloys--Adsorptive properties 2. Crystals--Ukttices
3. Grains (Metallurgy)--Metallurgical effects
Card 1/1
AUTHORS: Arkharov, V. 1. and Vangengeym, S. D. 126-3-V34
TITILE: X-ray investigation 6-i tfte inter-cryst-allite internal
adsorption in silver base alloys. (Rentgenograficheskoye
issledovaniye mezhkristallitnoy vnutrenney adsorbtsii
v splavakh na osnove serebra).
PERIODICAL: "Fizika Metallov i Metallovedeniyre " (Physics of Metals
.t_
and Metallurgy), 1957, Vol.4, No. 3, pp. 439-446 (U.S.S.R.)
ABSTRACT: The reversible changes in the parameter of the lattice
of a solid solution during changes in the 6rain size can be
utilised for investigating the inter-crystallite internal
adsorption in alloys. It is necessary thvt the coarsening
and the breaking up of 6rainu is effected altemately on the
same specimen since only in this case can it be ensured that
the change in the lattice parameter is not due to secondary
causes (burning off of an admixtupe during heat treatment or
liquation non-uniformities in the original ingot). in an
earlier paper the author has utilised this method for
investigating the inter-crystallite internal adsorption of
Sb, Be and Fe in copper and,from measured reversible changes
of the lattice parameters of the alloy during measuring of
C&Td 1/3 the grain size,conclusions were arrived at on the positive
inter-crystallite internal adsorption of Sb and Be in copper.
126-3-T/34
x-ray investigation of the inter-crystallite internal
adsorption in silver base alloys. (Cont.)
In solid solutions containing two or three admixtures inter-
arystallite internal adsorption took place predominantly by
one of them,depending on the ratio of their concentration
in the alloy. It was also found thpt, depending on the
composition of the alloy, the thickness of the inter-
crystallite transient zone vari6d betweon 350 and 90U
In this paper X-ray investigations are made of the inter-
crystallite internal adsorption in systems specially sebc-ted
and an evaluation is made of the width of the intercrystallite
transient zones on the basis of measurement of the lattice
parameter in fine and coarse grain states of 'the alloy. The
experiments were made on the binary systems AC-Tl, Ag-Be,
AS-Zn, AS-Bi and AS-Pb. Table 1, p.440 lists some of the
characteristics of the components of these systems and
Table 2, pp.441-11111, lists the changes in the lattice paratieter
u
caused by the changes in the grain size. Reversible changes
in the lattice parameter during changes in the grain size
were observed in specially selected silver base alloys
containing various admixtures. The sign of the changes in
Card 2/3 the lattice parameters indicates positive intercrystallite
,internal adsorption of Tl, Be, Zn, Bi and lead in silver.
126-3-7/34
X-ray investigatiOn of the inter-crjstallite internal
adsorption in silver base alloys. (Cont.)
If two of the above enumerated horop4ilic admixtures are
con-'-ained in an alloy, one of them will be subjected to
v
preferential internal adsorption. For various concentration
ratios of the horophilic-elements in Ag-Tl-Be, thallium
will be subjected to preferential adsorption even if the
concentration of Be is relatively higher.
There are 2 tables and 12 references, 9 of which are Slavic.
SUBMITTED: Ja'nilary 1?, 1957.
ASSUCIkTION: Chair of Solid Body Physics, Ural State University
I imeni A. M. Gorky. (Kafedra Fiziki Tverdogo Tela Urallskogo
Card 3/3 Gosudarstvennogo Universiteta imeni A. M. Gorlkogo).
AVAILABLE: Llb=7 of Congress
p!
AUTHURS: Arkharov, V. I. and Vangene;eym, S. D. 126-3-8/34
TITLE: On the factors influencing :Fnie-rn-ad ------ a-asorption in solid
solutions. (K voprosu o faktorakh, vliyajushchikh na effekt
vnutrenney adsorbtaii v tverdykh rastvorakh).
PERIODICAL: "Fizika Metallov i MletallovedeniAell (Physics of Metals
and1letallurgy)t 1957, Vol.4, No.51 pp. 447-449, (U.S.S.R.)
ABSTRACT: According to earlier work of the author (1), a stimulus
for internal adsorption is the tendency of the system of
Vtoms forming the solid solution to reduce the excess ener67
possessed by structural non-uniformities,by regrOUDing. A
particular case of internal adsorption is intercrystallite
internal adsorption. If the dissolved component is horophilic
it will lead to an enrichment of the intercrystallite transient
zones by this component; this enrichment will not exceed a
certain limit and will not in itself lead to the evolution of
a new phase. The experimental material accumulated so far
is inadequate for formulating theoretical horophility criteria
in concrete systems of alloys. In the general formulation of
the problem it can be assumed that for a small concentration of
the dissolved comDonent,as compared to the solubility,a factor
favouring adsorption is the larger local distortion in the
Cb,rdi/2 lattice, i.e. a large deviation of the ratio of the atomic
radii from unity. The effect of internal adsorption in a
126-3-8/34
On the factors influencing internal adsorption in solid
solutions. (Cont.)
concrete syster.of alloys and its change with changing
temperature is determined by the combination of the
following: the adsorption "capacity" of the structural
non-uniformity; the "preparation for separating out" of
the dissolved component; the "geometrical" factor in the
difference in atomic radii; the "chemical" factor; the
thermal motion.
There are 9 references, 6 of which are Slavic.
SUBMITTED: January 17, 1957.
ASSOCIATION: Chair of Solid Body Physics Ural State University
imeni A. M. Gorky. (Kafedra Fiziki Tverdogo Tela Urallskogo
Card 2/2 Gosudarstvennogo Universiteta imeni A. M. Ga~kogo).
AVAILABLE: 14brary of Congress
41.-,
lei C f-- 0 C- Y rl 1 5 , D,
AUTHOR: Vang!N2M,__S - D 126-1-31/40
TITLE: On the influence of the temperature on the effect of
intercrystallite internal adsorption in binary silver
base alloys. (0 vliyanii temperatury na effekt;
mezhkristallitnoy vnutrenney adsorbtsii v dvoynykh
splavakh na osnove serebra).
PERIODICAL: Fizika Metallov i Metallovedeniye, 1957, vol-5~ N0.19
PP. 174-176 (USSR).
ABSTRACT: As a result of earlier investigations (Ref.1) on
specially selected binary systems with highly differing
atomic radii of the components,using X-ray methods
(Ref.2),a positive inter-crystallite internal adsorption
of thallium, beryllium, zinc, bismuth and lead into
silver was observed. For elucidating the factors which
can influence the effect of inter-crystallite inter~Lal
adsorption in the quantitative sense, the change of the
degree of internal adsorption of horophilic admixtures
in solid solutions as a function of the temperature was
investigated. Such investigations can shed light on
certain now aspects of the phenomenon of internal
Card 1/3 adsorption since the relation between the thickness of
126-1-31/40
On the influence of the temperature on the effect of intercrystallite
internal adsorption in binary silver base alloys.
the grain and the intercrystallite boundary changes
with the temperature in the sense of changing the
conditions of redistribution of the atoms of the
horophilic component, the quantity of which remains
constant for a given alloy. The following alloys were
prepared: AS with 1% T11 AS with 0.1% Be, AS with 5% Zn,
Ag with 0,3% Bit Ag with 1% Pb. After forging and
homogenisation, the ingots were cut into two equal
specimens which were annealed simultaneously in iron
containers filled with carbon powder. The annealing
of a pair of specimens was effected at the tneratures:
goot 800 700 600, 700$ 800 9001 800 and 700 0
forging the sp'ecimens prior to each annealing, Ifter
each annealing one of the specimens was hardened,
together with the container in water, whilst the other
was cooled slowly in a furnace. The grain size after
such heat treatment varied between 0.08 and 0.12 mm and
this is too small to affect the changes in the
lattice parameter. The results are graphed in Fig.1
showing the dependence of the lattice parameter of the
binaFy silver base alloys on the hardening temperature
Card 2/3 (ti C Va. a,-I). The results show that there is a
126-1-31/40
On the influence of the temperature on the effect of intercrystallite
internal adsorption in binary silver base alloys.
relation between the changes in the lattice parameters
and intercrystallite internal adsorption. The lattice
parameter of the alloy AS-Tl decreases with increasing
hardening temperature, i.e. the Tl concentration in the
depth of the grain also decreases, consequently, the
internal adsorption inside this alloy is intensified with
increasing temperature. The intercrystallite internal
adsorption in the alloys Ag-Tl, Ag-Be and Ag-Zn 0 increases
with increasing temperature (between 600 and 900 C) and
decreases with increasing temperatures in the alloys
Ag-Bi and Ag-Fb. The results are in qualitative agreement
with the influence of factors determining the internal
adsorption,considered in a previous paper, provided the
concentration of the horophilic elements is taken into
consideration. Acknowledgments are made to Professor
V. I. Arkharov for his Suidance.
There are 1 figure and 3 Slavic references.
SUBMITTED: January 17, 1957.
ASSOCIATION: Ural State University imeni A. M. GoAiy.
(Urallskiy Gosudarstvennyy Universitet imeni A.M.Gor'kogo).
AVAILAME: Library of Congress.
Card 3/3
VANGENGEM, S. D. Cand Fhys~-Yhth Sci -_ (diss) "X-rpy study of the Internal
intercrystalline adzorption in silver-base alloys." Sverdlovsk, 1958. 7 pp
(Min of Higher Edwation, USSR. Ural State Univ im A. M. GorIkiy), 100 copies
(KL, 11-58, 112)
-4-
- - VANMMGEYM) S. D. I
"X-ray Investigation of the Inter-Crystallite Internal Adsorption in Silver-base
Alloys.," Averdlovsk., 1958. (Dissertatim presented and approved for the
degree of Cand. Tech. Sci.) Ural State Univ. im A. M. Gorlkiy.
SOV/137-58-9-19790 D
Translation from: Referativnyy zhurnal, Metallur',,,;iya, 19-58, Nr 9, p 239 (USSR)
AUTHOR: Vangengeym, S.D.
TITLE: x -ray Investigation of Intercrystalline Internal Adsorption in
Silver-base alloys (Rentgenograficheskoye issledovaniye
mezhkristallitnoy vnutrenney adsorbtsii v splavakh na osnove
serebra)
ABSTRACT: Bibliographic entry on the aiithor's dissertation for the de-
gree of Candidate of Physical- Mathematical Sciences, presented
to the Ural'skiy un-t ', (Urals University), Sverdlovsk, 1958
ASSOCIATION: Ural'skiy un-t ' (Urals University), Sverdlovsk
1. Silver alloys--Adsorption 2. Silver alloys--X-ray analysis
Card 1 / 1
AUTHORS: Arkharov, V. I.,
TITLE: X-Ray Inve-9tigRtiDr.
in opper Base AlFo-y
0
mezhkristallitnoy
medi)
6"OV/126-7-7-30/44
Vangengeym, S. D. and Klyuyeva, 1. B.
of Iiitercrystalline Internal Adsorption
-- ~ s -v'\ (Rent genograf i che skoye isslodovaniye
vniairenney adsorbtsli v splavakh na osnove
PERIODICAL: Fizika metallov i metallovedeniye, Vol 7, Nr 3, pp 457-
458 (USSR)
ABSTRACT: Reversible changes in the lattice parameter witJa change in
grain size of polyerystalline solid solutions have been
observed by Arkharov et alia. (Refs.1, 2) in a series of
binary and ternary alloys. These changes can be explained
on the basis of an earlier hypothesis proposed by Arkharov
(Ref.3) of the intercrystalline internal adsorption. In
the present work the effect of reversible lattice parameter,
change has been observed in the alloy systems Cu-46
and Cu-Sn.,j The systems were chosen so that the addition
elements should have a different valency. Alloys with
horophile (positively active relative to internal adsorption)
addition contents of the order of 1 - 2% were melted in a
Card 1/,3
330V/126-7-7, '-0/44
0' ~ ~Zo'_ n
X-Ray Investigation of Intercrystalline Internal Ads rp in Copper
Base Alloys
high frequency induction furnace. The ingets were homo-
genized, and after forging and supplementary annealing were
out Into sepa.-ate specimens. The latter were transformed
by thermomechanical treatment, into either the fine-grained
or coarse-grained state. In order to obtain a fine grain
siz9 (of the order of 0.05 mm) the specimens were
thoroughlX forged and annealed in a temperature range of
550 - 6001~0.; in order to ensfire a course grain sizq they
were reduced in a press by 5 - 10% and annealed &';', 800 -
9000C. After each immealing a layer, I mm thick, was
removed from the speeimens by means of concentrated
acid. The grain size was determined metallographisally
after etching in a eolution of ammonium persulphate and
ammonia. An X-ray investigation of the lattice parameter
of the solid solutions was carried out by the Zaks method
in a KROS-1 camera, using Go-irradiation. The result's of
Card 215 the X-ray investigation are compiled in the table on p 458~
"OV/126-7-3-30/44
X-Ray Investigation of Intercrystalline Internal Adsorption in CODDer
Base Alloys
There is I table, and 3 Soviet references.
ASSOCIATION: Urallskiy gosudarstvonnyy universitet iment A. la. Uorlkogo
(Ural State University imeni A. M. Gortki
SUBMITTED: October 16, 1958
1
Card ~/3
67733
4 0 2-1011/126-7-3-41/44
AUTHORS: Arkharovp V. I., Y~Agenmm So Do and Klyuyeva, 1. B.
TITLE: On the Causes of Brittlenes Xorwcertain Copper Alloys;ll
(K voprosu o prichinakh khrupkosti nekotorykh mednykh splavov)
PERIODICAL: Fizika metallov i motallovedeniyap Vol 7. Nr ~, pp 476-477
(USSR)
ABSTRACT: Data exist of the fact that additions of SO (of the order
of a few tenths of %) to Cu lead to a steep decrease in
the impact resistance of the alloy (Refa-4 and 5). In
this connection McLean (Ref.4) has established a hypothesis
which coincides in its content with that pronounced earlier
by Arkharov (Ref.1), and according to which the brittleness
of copper containing antimony must be due to a "segregation
without precipitation from the solid solution" of antimony
atoms in the inter crystalline boundary region. In such a
case, by bringing about preferential internal adsorption of
Be in the intererystalline zones, a complete (or nearly
complete) displacement of Sb from these zones can be
brought about, resulting in a rise of the impact resistance
Card 1/4 of an alloy with the same antimony content. The aim or
67733
01,0V/126-7-3-41/44
On the Causes of Brittleness of Certain Copper Alloys
the present work was to confirm thin assumption. The
following alloys were selected for study: (1) Ou + 1% Sb -4-
0. 2% _Le; A (2) Cu + 1% Sb + 0. 6% Be; (3) Cu + 1% Sb + 1% Be.
The-purity of the original copper was 99 99%. ;ngots -
(melted xinder a borax layer in a graphitWcrucUle.. were
forged into rods of a uare cross--s-e-oET-on and given a
homogenizing anneal ?90000, 35 hours). From these forging*
specimens for Impact testing were made (bars, 60 x 10 x 10 mm,
with a hemispherical notch in the central line, I mm deep).
From the remaining portion of the forgings specimens for X-ray
inVestigation were made. X-ray investigation results have
shown that preferential internal adsorption of Sb occurs in
the first series of alloys; in the second and third series
beryllium is preferentially internally adsorbed. Specimens
for impact testing were annealed in an iron container which
was covered with carbon, at 6000C for 20 hours. One half
of the specimens of each seriee were quenched in water, the
other half were slowly furnace cooled. The testa were
carried out on a30 kg pendulum impact machine. The second
(reference) batch of specimens In contrast to the_first w9re
melted in evacuated and sealed quartz ampoules (10 4 - 10-
Card 2/4 mm Hg). The dimensions of these specimens were 40 x 5 x.5 mm.
SOV/1267733
6-7-3-41/44
On the Causes of Brittleness of Certain Copper Alloys
Their composition was chosen so as to decrease the concen-
tration of beryllium to the greatest extentwithout changing
the conditions for its, preferential internal adsorption.
in alloys containing OU -t 0 2% Sb -4~ 0.2% Be. and those
containing Gu + 0-5% Sb + ;.2% Be prefercintial internal
adsorption of Be occurred; in alloys containing
Cu + 1% Sb + 0.2% lie preferential internal adsorption
of Sb occurred. The results of impact tests of specimens
,of the first and SGQ0XLd batch have shown that the impact
resistance in slowly cooled specimens did not change greatly
with changing composition; in quenched specimens in the
same cases, however, when antimony was preferentially adsorbed
at the intercrystalline boundaries, the impact resistance was
greatly lowered as compared with that of the specimens at
which Beryllium was preferentially internally adsorbed. Thus
it can be seen that the harmful influence of antimony on the
impact resistance of copper can be diminished.
There are 6 references, of which 4 are Soviet and 2 English.
Card 3/4
67733
SOV/126-7-3-41/44
On the Causes of Brittleness of Certain Copper Alloys
ASSOCILTION: Urallskiy gosudaratvennyy universitat imeni A.M. Gorlkogo
(Ural State University imeni A*M. Gor'ki )
SUBMITTED: December 30, 1958 k~
Card 4/4
67772
SOV/126-8-5-26/29
AUTHORS: Arkharov V.I., Borisov, B.S. Vangengeym, S.D., and
Tal' ~Z;_, ' T.-
TITLE: On the Question of the 1-11echanism of Intercrys~illine
Internal Adsorption in Diluteqp
PERIODICALs Fizika metallov i metallovedeniye, Vol 81 1959, Nr 5,
PP 792-791+ (USSR)
ABSTRACT: The intaraction between the electron shells of atoms in
a dilute 3olid solution -,,,An strongly affrict tba
behaviour of impurity atoms in thi-, solid oolution.
This applies particularly to into r (-'T'YF, tall in(.,,, intornal
adsorption. By taking into consideration th-, electron
interaction it IF pa3sible to doscribe tho atomic
mechanism of internal adsorr)tlon and associ.-;t~-) it With
quantitative data ava-ilable in this field. If thi-lro
are defectS or ztructunl non-uni form i tie F, in the
lattice the impurity atoms react vith thom. This is a
Card long-ran,-c- ordsr irriter~ictj_on and h~-,nce -,croenint,' ritul-t
become evident, i.e. the inT~urity -itnms must behave a3
1/3 1 1 -
if they posses:3.5d ia llt~~3roe~aodll qtomic raditt:;. As any
C., ~- _LLgin boundar
Structural non-unifonnity 6non- th_n Le i X
can be consid3red to be a disloc.-)ttion system, for -an. t/r
6 7 7 7 -1
SO V /126-8- 15- 9-6/2-)
On the Question of the !,.ecb%niM of Intercry5talline Internal
Adsorption in Dilute Solid 3olution:-;
approximate dercription of tho Inter-action between
impurity atom:, in a -solid L~olutioyi and 1,,ittice
di3tortions, it is "o it-~Et liobbls calculation
(R(31' 11) .1P thiz; way on,-:; can ov:-11nato the number of
atoMS7 Nr,, diffusing Nirou,,h the, grain body to
dislocation --lystem. modr.11ing the intorory---~tallino
bounaary, i.,-). tho numbor of .~';oricj nxporioncing inter-
c-trystalline internal aJ-,orj3Uon. "Juch a calcuL-ttlon I.-ras
carried out by th~3 f,-.r th,,, solid solutions
Ag-Tl, Ag-"'n, At--Pb5 -and Cu-5n. The concentrations;
of horophilic olcments in these alloys were con3id-rably
lower than their volume 3aliibllity. The results oi the
calculations are reported in the table on p 793.
Although the calculated and experimGntal results a.gree
quite well, a discropancy can be observed which in a few
cases exceeds the absolute orrors In lattice pararrieter
measurements. Among the possible reasons for this
Card discrepancy the following can be quoted. First, Webb's
2/3 formula, which contains macroscopic factors, is somewhat
artificial for tha description of phenomena of an atomic
,5-? -172
sov/1-e_6...8-5-,,_6/29
On the Question of the Mechanism of Inters-.f3talline Internal
Adsorption in Dilute Solid Solution3
scale, and can be justified only as a first
approximation. Secondly the influenae of the relative
orientations of neighbouring grains whd.cb can. change the
width of the intererystalline zone. and the associated
lattice parameter (this diange varying from one graira
group to another) is not taken into consideration.
Thirdly the block strujture which can change from one
test to another car-, as a result of internal adsorpt-lon
at block boandaries, change the magnitude of the lattice
0
Card parameter somewhat. Thesa facts are subjects for
3/3 further investigation.
0 '
There are I table and 11 referen-_-es, of which Lr are
Soviet, 6 English and 1 German.
ASSOCIATION: Urallskiy Sosudarst-ierLnyy universitet: Institut
fiziki metallov AN SSSR
-(Urallsk State Univarsit Institute of Physi-3 ofJ
ys
Metals. Acad.S'-i. USSR)
SUBMITTED: June 19, 1959
3
s/126/0/009/01/015V031.
ho 0 EM/919i
AUTHORS: Ark-harovi P"s and
kolova..
TITLE: Investigat-,,w-, 4-h- Corma-tirl'% between Internal
AdsoTption lo Aiic,rs and tfteir Electi-4-al Resistance T
.1 ----
PERIODICAL: Fazlka irtetallov :,. metalloveden-iye, 1-1360, V,,:,l 9, Nr 1,
pp 8'1-81~ (USSR)
ABSTRACT: The antho-s methods whic~h have been used for the
experime-ntal stufly of internal adsorption, notlng, the
,ceneral diffici)Itdes of s-tich Their c,,-,,m
D -L
Previous (Refs 1-3) in witilor, changes in lattice
parameters %,11 th adE:orp-t1lon efferts ir many
vinarv and! tornar-~, 7,,,;~iN, studied, was fcllowed by
an ,:o, a E-~xplanatirm (Ref 4).
r L J~ ', (, -
Further -,work i-ias tt,,at YlGither thermcdynamic no-r
a. quaiit-~ti-,re aolscular-kine tic apprcach is suffia3i.~nt to
,lucida,te i P, r, , -a c i i a An s vi --, f ternal
ads,--,rp tion. ai,,+,hors show that in-tern-al adsorpti:Dn,
Card! being velar.,-~,d -ioT)Jc- sub--Iattico r;f thq ~ac-ystal,
in I -L 11 L - r s- , e s-ii
be 3-
.L 1. gC 'm U0
,Che dil-Ic1c, Thriv
Q:
rjo
s / a C) o',
n uf
.v e E-, ga AL
'Lu
A! Z! rd
r"a r,
TQS J -
.~. t
r e)
OX t -1
cn
IS tT M
e.
a t
t -W. I e r,
Sb,
C. -,7
aliulate
g-r
J.'
1, ;7, M I
a CL C-
and
ru c n hale
i n
f
wa~
.117, a
Of
'S
e) L4. w 60o 601)
f i g Ur tIA" C'
:,-. )~ Id r I w - r4 oc"
rip r a 7, -nip 'a t Ll r e
cu-~705
'j
rl C, uS 0 on o.,!-
-7 v T-1
08483
S1 12,6/60/009/01/015/031
E!11/919~
investigation of the Cr~mie rl- r~ 1) e t.w~-en Internal Adsorption in
Alloys and their
J~j~Mperjrj~-, al-ld 4
L.n~.2~oased again on high-
tempcratare- 4,,:,mpezrin~r, due to of the additive
a.-I-oms fi-cm. the zones Of intternal irfter,--r7s tall ite
adsorption. The change in resistance due to desorption
has a value depending on the difference, 7., of the
Valences of the romponentss when the z values are even
Cu - In Ou -- Sb) tiae effect, is conside.-ably less than
n. a 11 c yw ~-i ee j. ts D d d (3 d ICu - Sri) . This
is in 't-il' ap-, (S 0
wit.1,i Friedell (Ref ) ideas on,
,,lect-rrm screening J-n soii I solution, where screenj-n,:-- is
le-,s fo-- c,7cr, val-uos of - and there is tilerefore less
dif Cor,-In,:e boi-Neot, ~!Ij ;:,Lato k-,f ard.diti\ltl. atom in a
grain and at an butindarys
dif,[-us trocess-as ( -'nt(----,na-L adsorption and. desorp Uicn)
are less prono-iiri-,,ed-
There -jre I fi-ure and 14 roferencez;, of wkiich 6 are
Card 0
so-~,iet, ,~ "Znt~lisL~ I Cierman., 1 japanes-, arid I in I
3/4
Ac ta C t, a 11 U r g i C a!~,P.-Obably in Englis~,,
/ol/ol 5/U
i n,-i I
Alloys an'
Y Y V S:j j Tr, e rii
ASSOCIATION' 0 1, "7" 1A
A iy)
A,E
SIJ -PV~ I TE D
Ca rd Vt-
ARKMOV, T.I.; BORISOV, B.S.;
Revealing the characteristics of crystallite interlinking in an
X-ray scattering image. Fiz. met. i metalloved. 10 no.3:367-374
S 160. (MMA 13:10)
1. Institut fiziki matallov AB SSSR i Urallskiv gosudarstvennyy
universitet im. A.M.Gortkogo.
(Crystal lattices) (I rays--Scattering)
21218
S/126/6i/oil/003/005/017
E193/E483
AUTHORSs Arkharov, V.I., Borisov, B.S. and Vangengeym, S.D.
TITLE: Manifestation of the Process of Internal Intergranular
Adsorption in the X-Ray Scattering Pattern
PERIODICAL3 Fizika metallov i metallovedeniye, 1961, V01.11, NO.3,
.PP-388-391
TEXT: It was shown earlier by the present authors (Ref.8) that
the phon intensity of X-ray diffraction patterns, obtained on
massive polycrystalline specimens, is higher than that of patterns
produced by powder specimens of the same material with grains of
the same size. This effect, attributed to the presence of an
amorphous layer in the polycrystalline specimens, was much les&
pronounced in pure materials which indicated preferential
adsorption of the impurity atoms in the grain boundary regions.
The data, then obtained, were insufficient to form any
conclusive opinion regarding the behaviour of impurities in the
region of intercrystalline internal adsorption and to determine
whether these impurities are present in the solid solution or in
the second phassi hence, the investigation described in the
present paper. As before, the experimentb were carried out on
Card 1/4
212
3/126/e1/011/003/005/017
Manifef3tation of the Process E193/E483
both massive and powder specimens, characterized by the same
grain size. The experimental materials consisted of
electrolytic copper (99.94% purity) and a Cu-base alloy containing
0.35 wt.% antimony, The results of the measurements of the
intensity of X-ray scattering are reproduced graphically.
In Fig.1, the intensity of the scattered X-ray beari (I, pulses/min)
is plotted against the diffraction angle 2-0' for (A) plastically
deformed specimens, (b) specimens annealed for 2 h at 400"C and
(B) specimens annealed for 6h at 8000C, the continuous and broken
curves relating respectively to massive and powder Cu specimens.
The results obtained for the Cu-Sb specimens are presented in the
same manner in Fig.2, except that graphs (b) and (B) relate
respectively to specimens annealed for 2h at 4500C and for 6h at
9700C~ It will be seen that whereas the V20) curves for the
massive polycrystalline specimens of both Cu and Cu-Sb alloy showed
intensity peaks (shifted for the (111) lines of Cu towards the
smaller values of 2-0), no intensity peaks were observed on curves
constructed for the powder specimens. Since no peaks were observed
on the 1(2W) curves for massive specimens of high (99.999%) purity
copper, it was concluded that these peaks are associated with the
Card 2/4
-23216
s/i26/6.1/011/003/005/017
Manifestation of the Process ... E193/E483
formation of a small quantity of a now phase, precipitated in the
region of intercrystalline internal adsorption from the locally
supersaturated solid solution. In the case of electrolytic
copper in which tin was the main impurity, the appearance of the
X-ray scattering intensity peak was caused by the formation of the
C
Sn phase; the peak on curves, constructed for the Cu-Sb alloy,
u3
was due to the precipitation of the Cu3Sb phase. There are
2 figures and 9 references: 7 Soviet and 2 non-Soviet.
ASSOCIATIONS: Institut fiziki metallov.AN SSSR
Metals AS USSR)
(Institute of Physics of
Urallskiy gosudarstvennyy universitet im. A.M.Gor'kogo
(Ural State University imeni A.M.Gorlkiy)
SUBMITTED; October 3, 1960
Card 3/4
S/126/61/011/003/005/017
Manifestation of the Process E193/E483
6
6
0410 % 11 3Y0 - .7y0 -
Fig.l. 020 11 J20 - J20 -
J00 000- % JOO Al
~le
260- 2,40- ?go-
- f- LL.
260.
2~, 00 X 0 -w"it. '"0
Cz 6 6
Fig.2.
JIJO -
3VO
320-
370- J20 -
... 25 x Z
IITJ JO 35 yo #5 JO x 410
Card 4A.
ARKIIAROVp V.,Iaj.,YAIGEIGEYY
Effect of internal ad-sorption on the results of precision
measuramtnts of polycr7stal lattice constants. Zav.lab 27
no.6s683-686 161. jPMIA 14.-6)
1. Insitut fiziki metallov AN SSSR i Urallskiy geaudarstVanrWy
universitet imeni A.M. Gorlkogo
(Adsorption) NMtal laitices)
IBKhCS, riyula; TUSNADI, Gyozo; VAP5ER Eva
Growth of meat production in fish hatcheries with regard to the
number of fishes and their initial weight. Allattani kozl 51
no.]/Iv:71-76 164. - -
1. Chair of 7oology, College of Agriculture, Keszthely.
I
0
N
2.
4. Differential ET.,utionf~, Part:Lal
7. Thecry c,,d conical sl.ir ace'; if, i3
ic,1.1i
f a f
. 1 j*..P.".-.-t'l'rll PC V
c f variations and t"-,-; th~, -y o~'
tenz. nwa. 6~ 191X.
9. 'Monthly List of Russian Accessions, Library of Congress, June 1953, Unclassified.
46 A
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