SCIENTIFIC ABSTRACT VELLER, V.A. - VELMINA, N.A.

• Document Type: CREST
• Collection: Scientific Abstracts
• Document Number (FOIA) /ESDN (CREST): CIA-RDP86-00513R001859320013-9
• Release Decision: RIF
• Original Classification: S
• Document Page Count: 100
• Document Creation Date: November 2, 2016
• Document Release Date: September 1, 2001
• Sequence Number: 13
• Publication Date: December 31, 1967
• Content Type: SCIENTIFIC ABSTRACT

S/852/62/000/000/015/020
Use of polymers to ... B106/B101
between axle and hub. Owing to their good adhesion, BAY -3 (VDU-3) varLish
and the raii-150 (GEN-150) elastomer were chosen for such coatings, where-
by the fretting corrosion was considerably reduced (coated specimens under
load showed hardly any damage after 250 million revolutions). Coatings
increased the fatigue limit of the specimens, by 24% and lengthened the lilb
when loaded above the fatigue limit 8 or 10 times. Specimens 178 mm thick
(corresponding to full sized) with 30 Acoatings showed th 8 :&me results.
Coatings inhibit fretting corrosion when heated to 60 - 80 in the same
way as at room temperature. On the basis of these results, VDU-3 and
GEN-150 coatings are recommended for axles, including the wheel axles of
rolling stock, that are subject to cyclic loading. The application of
this method to wheel axles of passenger cars has already been tested in
the Ural'skiy vagonostroitellnyy zavod (Ural VIorks for Railroad Car
Construction) Leningr&dskiy teplovozostroitellrAyy zavod (Leningrad Works
for Diesel Locomotive Construction), and the Kolomenskiy te lovozostroiti-It-
nyy zavod (Kolomna Works for Diesel Locomotive Constru 5. After
165000 km, the protected parts of these axle& showed no corrosion damage,
whereas control axles had been affected by fretting corrosion. There ar,i
10 figures.
--Card 212

lit

VELLER, V.A.; STEPANOV, B.I.
Mtrasonic sirens operated b7 an electric motor, Akust, zhur.
9 no.3:291-295 163. (KMA 16:8)
1. Vaesoyuznyy nauchno-issiodavatellakiy toplovoznyy institut.,
Kolomna.
(Sound-Apparatus)

VEL I YR 'I V . ~ . . k.-..r, -4. trk I in. rauk ; B!J';' ~,V:YV, V.7., ir.-,h- .
,th of wruldecl eltms,nts. Tnufl~
,.n,7rc-a3:ng the st,-~-rf
V'N T T T n o . 119 , F7-97 164 a ( M 1 R 1. 18., 31 ',~

7P 'N IN'i
tlg~v. :3, 3nptr. -::f -r.-: In A

L 9649-66 (Z I
, &E
ACG NR t AT6000065 "IP SOUICE GODEt L 09000)6157/016~
ETr NX-re(l) MJ,1/JD/W-B/G3/RN 3
'AUTHOR: Veller, V. A.
- ". - -- - - qf, ! -
ORG% Convention on strengthening of machine details (Soveshchaniya pa u;rGCheniyu
detaley ma3hin)
TITLE2 Increasing fat~po,strength of axles in the compression-zone by the U30 of
_Y
ti
varnish co
SOURCE: Soveshchamlp3 po.uprochnoniyu detaley mashin. MoscOVIF 1962, Uprochneniye
detaley mshin mekhanicheskim----n-a-k-l~-iiv-ir-~ye4; (strenE-t-iian-ini--&i-'iiii'chine parts by
mechanical riveting); trudy soveshchaniya. Moscow, Izd-vo Nauka, 1965, 3.57-163
.TOPIC TAGSt mechanical fatigue, fatigue strength, fatigue test. stress corrosion
__~!Lst~pg .4 testing machine, ~!NZM teelp VDU
metal test, varnish/.On
_!~~chineo OF
varnish, GEN varnish
6
ABSTRACTs The fatigue strength of axles subject to fretting corrosion was
investigated at VNIT14 Vsesoyuznyy nauchno-issledovatellskiy teplovozhnyy institut
(All-Union ScientificlResearch Institute for Diesel Locomotives), The investiga-
'Card

L 9649-66
AGG NR: AT6000065
tion was undertaken to clarify the effect of fretting-corrosion on the Latigue
strength of axles under ;ompression stresses. The experiments were carried out
on the testing machines 41 an~ A14 (see Fig. 1). The effect or two varaish
N'schematic for
action of forces
Fig. 1. Principal
ve scheme of VNITI
specim
testing ma~jiiii~s
-for specimen testing.
'Ispecim("I
coatings VDU-3 and GbN-150 on the fatigue strength of axles was Investigated* The,
experimental r-e-sults are presonted graphically (see Fig* 2), It was found that
poating of axles with tk varnis.h. film leads to a considerable decrease in the
Card 2 13

L 0649-66
ACG NR-.. a6oooo65
1V4_-=_ zz~:
-card.
Fig. 2. Fatigue curves for specimens 178
mm in diamt 4 1 - with varnish coating,
ir - 8 4 kg/;~; 2 - without varniish
coating, cr- 6 kg/=2.
10 J040 RMIX
of Oz
fretting -corrosion and a very marked increase in the fatigue strength of t.he
axles. It is concluded that a combination of knurl strengthening and varaish
coating of axles results in a marked increase in their useful service life. Orig.
art. hass 4 graphs.
SUB CODEs n/ SUBM DATEs 24Apr65

VELLny V.111.9 dolrtor tekhn.naA; G.A., kand.tekhn.racV;
.~ .. . 1. , ~ .. ~-Piljij, inA.
Water syLitAm for steaili -'I;rbink) Margetik. 13 no.0~9
Ap 165. (MITA -,,8;6)

rs
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all
41
IV!
't a
In
31
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tilt Al,
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list
sill,

PA 3T25
USMffiwbinaso Steam Jan 1946
Goverurs , Hydraulic
"Hydrodynamic Governing of Steam Turbines, " V N
Veller, 6 pp
"Izv Vae Teplokekh Inst" Vol XV.. No I
Type and construction of oil pumps. Effect of the
obaracterletics of the 0 pump on the regulating
operation. Selection of governor system, a system
with a flexible feedback, a hydrodynamic TTI regu-
lating system. Illustrated with schamtic diagmme.
3T25

11, 29T37
Tixrbinss, Steam
"Regalaticia vith a Flexible Feedback Cirvult," V. N.
VeUer$ Candidate In TeoWoal 801WWOO, G. A. Kira-
kcayantap MWI Steam Turbine Jaboratory, 5 pp
11 Iz VTr No 10
On the baais of thecretical and OxperIAMMt&j research
thO &rti-10 shmm the adTant-age of a netvark vith a
flw.cible feedback c1r;mit ovsk those vith rigid fee4-
ba.,,k circultf~

Turbines
Regulators
701) 49
-rho Aseemblv aa Adjustment of Hydrod7namic
Regulation on AX-25-1 Turbi ne a, " V. N. Ve 11ar,
Cand Tech Sci, 4 3A PP
"Blek Stants" No 2
Bereals that adjustment of hy1rodynu&ic regula-
tion on AK-25-1 turbines leads to removal of preq.
sure,pulsation, reconstruction of throttle Talve,
&Ad decrease of resistance at the entrance to the
ejector. Test of hydrodynamic regulation confirued
ME
41/49T38
USSR/Engineering (Contd)
ireb, 49
the accuracy of principles applied for basic con-
straction. Giros a layout of hydrodynsmic res-
ul&tift - and three gm)phs pertinent to It.
as 41/49T38

I v - ~'l .
Turbines
P-leulator, work for Idling tur~)in,,~,; llv- V-11 21 no. 2, 1952.
?10nthlY List - --m Z=~~
Of Russian Accession ji Library of (;O?Irres3p '* 1152.
k -t -j .

The
2-11C n--," -'0.-
T) 'I n
tuxluLnf~s are catod.
The -")01;- i- ~'or cni ocml:-,-*,~
01, oncl.!Illion of
0. co-T,
SO: SrJ-;C!:.:i7-C -IMI

Mim, V.N.
~-
Pressure pulsation of steam at the turbine lead-in. 3nergatik 1 no.':38-39
Je 153. 0"1 6:8)
(Steam turbines)

VELL&R. V.N.
.1 ---------- I-- -
Uneven regulation of parallel working turbines.
J1 '53.
,r,
N
A
Energetik 1 no.2:38
(KLRA 6:8)
(Steam turbines)

VEUER, V.N.
Veller, V.N.L and Kirakosyants, G.A., OReconstruction of the Yvdrodyrauzic
Control System of the AK-25-1 Turbine," Elektricheskiye stantsii
1953, No 11, Pages 9-12, 5 figures.

YELLER, V.N. (Moskva).
" vMr~%-WA,;".~"-.-_.
Structural analywIs and synthesis of amtonatic control systorse Aytem,
i telem. 14 no.1:104-106 ja,-Y '33. (WaA 10:3)
(Automatic control)
i

VILLER, V.S., kandidat takhnichookikh nauk; KIUXOSYAHM, G.A., inshener; LEVIN,
WRA- D.M.7 inshener.
Reconstructing the hydro-dynamic regulating system of an AX-25-1 turbine.
Blek.ata. 24 no.11:9-12 N 153. (MLRA 6:11)
(Turbines) (Governors (Machinery)

TZLIAR, T.M.. inshener.
Resetting the automatic overspeed regulator of a turbine running at
normal speed. Inergetik 2 no.3:26-29 My 134. MRA 7:6)
(Steam turbines)

" A ~ , - ~. . A - ~.
VVIER, Vladimir Nikolayevich; KIRKOSTANTS, G.A.. redaktor; FRIXIB.
I redaktor.
[Regulation of steam turbines] Regultrovanis parovykh turbin.
Moskva, Gos.energeticheskoe izd-vo, 1955. 254 p. (YLRA 8:12)
(Steam turbines)

Subject USSR/Engineering AID F 2388
Card 1/1 Pub. 110-a - 2/15
Author Veller, V. N., Kand. Tech. Sci.
Title New designs of steam turbine units
Periodical Teploenergetika,2,7, 12-15, Jl 1955
Abstract The efficiency of two-shaft cross-compound turbines is
discussed, and a new low-cost design requiring less
fuel Is described in detail. New designs of throttle
valve and condensers for small capacity turbines are
also discussed. Four diagrams.
Institution: All-Union Heat-Engineering Institute
Submitted : No date

VILLIR. V.N.,-kandidat tekhnichookikh nauk; KIRAKOSTANTS, G.A., kandi-
MOW- -ar, icoxnnicheekikh nauk; Lavin, D.M.. Inthener.
Steam turbine control with water as the working medium. Teplo-
energetika 3 no.12:25-26 D 156. (XLRA 9:12)
1. Vsaxoyuznyy teplotakhnichookly institut.
(Steam turbines) (Automatic control)

kandidat tekhnicileekikh nauk.
The use of accelerators In storm turbine regulntion systems.
Teploonergetike 4 no.9:7-12 S '57. (FMA 10:8)
1. VoesovuzW teplotakhnichookiy Institut.
(Steam turbines)

-ACCCRR-1 AP6002868 SOURCE COIEs UR/0286/65/000/024/0027/0028
AUTHORSt Veller, 11.1 4irakoVants, G. k,,l 4vin D, Mo
ORGs none
TITLEt Method for regulating steam or ~Vas turbines* Class 14, No. 176926 Lranneuncod
by A114Jnion Heat Technology Institute sesoyuznyy toplotokhnichookly inatitut)
SOURCEs Byulleten' izobroteniy L tovarnykh znakovo no, 249 1965# 27-28
TOPIC TAGS: gas turbine, steam turbine, turbine controlp servomotor
ABSTRAC"'fe this Author Certificate presents a method for re ulat or ggs
g steam
turbinei'6quipped with main servomotors (with cut-off valves d intermediate
servomotors (with control valves) by supplying condensate to the intermediate servo-
motors. To increase reliability,, a mixture of feed water and of condensate (for
example,.in the water-water ejector) is supplied to the main servomotors (see Fig. 1).
To increase speed of response and to reduce servomotor size, a second design supplies
the main servomotors of the regulating and cut-off valves with feed water which acts
in the direction of closing*
UDC: [621.165+621.4381 -546--522

L 227.34-60
ACC NRi AF6002868
Fig, 1e 1 Main servomotor; 2 - cut-off valve;
intermadiate servomotor with control
valve; 4 water-water ejector.
Orig, arts hass I figure,
SM cots 3 SUBM DATEt 2OAug64

L o8124-6Z Ee;T(d)/-E-.4P(v)/EV!i--(k)/EWP(h)-/E',,Y'P~'lj _0_3T
ACC INR, AP6029875 SOURCE CODE: UR/O 13/6WOW[OW0 M 32
INVENTOR: Veller, W N.
33
ORG: none
TITLE: A device for protecting turbines from inadmissably high rotation speed.
Class 14, No. 184272.
SOURCE: Izobret prom obraz tov zn, no. 15, 1966, 32
TOPIC TAGS: turbine, speed rotation control, ttp," earj^4el
ABSTRACT: An Author Certificate has been issued for a device for protecting
turbines from inadmissably high rpm, as described in Author Certificate No. ~33066.
To improve its dependability, the diaphragm valves of the servomotor control are
free from pressure drops during normal operation; the spring-supported arm which
operates the control elements is equipped with a regulated checking device which
keeps the discharge valve oper, Orig. art, has; 1 figure. [SAJ
SUB CODE: .130 10P/SUBM DATE., 13Nov63/
UDC: 621.165-543

VELIER V JL-,-doktor tekhn.nauk; KBAROSYMITS, G.A., kand.tekhn.nauk-
--~~~UHNV V.S., in"; ILVIIII, D.I.I., inzh.; a)ZHAIISKIY, V.Ye.,*inzh.;
RULLIT, R.A. p inzh.; FRIMI-AN, 1%.Ye., irzh.
Water system for the regulation of the K-150-130 turbine developed
by the Kharkov Turbo-Generator Plant. Teploenergetika 9 no.11:10-
17 11 162, 1 (MI-RA 15:10)
1. Vsesoyuznyy nauchno-issledovateltskiy toplotekhnicheskiy institut
i Khartkovskiy turbogenertornyy zavod.
(Kharkov--Stea-a turbInes) (Hydraulic nervomechanisms)

BABITSM, B.L.; VINITSKIr., L.Ysi; KAPLUNOV,, U.N.; Prinimali uchastiyes
VELLERp V.N.; SIZINOV, NON.; DYUBKO,, L.D.; NIKOIAYENKO,, A.F.;
DR02DOVSKno V.F.
D4electric properties--of---reclaimed rubber aM its vulcanizates.
Much.i rez. 21 no.l2d8-22 D 162. (MIRA 16d)
1. Voesoyuznyy naucbno-~jzml-edcw4-el!-Wdy institut-ahelsanodo~
rozhnogo transports,.
Rubber, Rectaimed-Electric properties)

VELLERO V.N., kand.tekhn.naukj AZLETSKAYA, L.A.
Feature development of electric power in the United States.
Teploensrgetika 8 no.3:78-80 Mr~ 161. (MM 14:9)
(United States-Electric power)

103/60/021/006/026/027/ZX
BO 19/ B06 3
AUTHO t Veller, V..N. (Moscow)
TITLE% Methods of Increasing the Reliability and quick Operation of
Control Systems for Steam Turbines
PERIODICALt Avtomatika i telemekhanika, 1960, Vol. 21, No. 6, pp, 640-848
TEXTi The author attempted to establish criteria for the determination
of the reliability of automatic devices. For this purpose, he only con-
sidered the design of the device. The hydrodynamic control of steam
turbines is suggested as the most efficient procedure. Disadvantages of
hydrodynamic control are the increased insensitiveness of the piston
valves, the pulsation of oil at the output of the pump, and the unsatis-
factory characteristic of the pumps. Self-centering pistons for the valves
are suggested to eliminate these disadvantages, Guide blades are recom-
mended for use at the outlet of the pumps. The formation of whirls in the
oil stream can be suppressed by a particularlr streamlined inlet chamber
of the pump, The effect of the characteristic of the pumps upon control is
51,
Card 1/4

Methods of Increasing the Reliability and 3/103/60/021/006/026/027/XX
Quick Operation of Control Systems for Steam B019/BO63
Turbines
discussed in detail. The quick operation of the control system can be in-
creased without reducing its reliability only if the use of new methods
does not require the introduction of additional elements, The division of
the velocity characteristic into a static and a dynamic one, and the use
of an accelerator for the valves is suggested. As a result of the present
work, the author discusses the simplified scheme of hydraulic control 8_'1own
in Fig- 4- FumP 7 conveys the oil to the servo-motor and,through filter 5,
to valve 3. Valve 3 controls the oil delivery into the line of the servo-
motor 13,, Control mechanism 12 Is used for pressure change in the lines
of the servo-motor when valve 3 does not move. The division of the velocity
characteristic is used in this system. Various designs of Leningradsk4U
metallicheskiy zavod (Leningrad Metal- orks), XEI, LMZ imenJ Stalin, and
Kirovskiy zavod (Kirov Plant) are mentioned.'The're are 5 figures and
13 Soviet references,
Card 2/4

856h5
Methods of Increasing the Reliabili%, 177
4uick Operation of.Contro'l-Systems foz ~;'.eam B019/BO63
Turbines
Card 3/4

Metho a of Increasing the Reliability and 5/103/60/021/00r-)/026,,/'-,27/YX
Quick,Operation of Control Systems for Steam B019/Bo63
Turbides
is-
Card 1/4

TJT.T.VR, T. N. (Moskva)
Methods of increasing the reliability and speed of the con-
trol response of steam turbiness AvtonA telem. 21 no.6:
840-848 is 160. OURA 13: 7)
(Steam turbines) (Automatic control)

VYLLER, V. N., Doc Tech Sci -- (diss) "Some methods of increasirig the
stability and high-speed motion of systems regulating steam -turbines."
Moscow, 1960. 24 pp; (Ministry of Higher and Secondary Specialist
Education RSFSR, Moscow Order of Lenin and Order of Labor, Red Banner
Higher Technical College im Bauman); 150 copies; price not given; list
of author's works on pp 23-24 (21 entries); (KL, 1?-60, 149)

SOV96-59-9--22/22
AUTHOR: Veller, V.N. (Candidate of Technical Sciences)
TITLEs L~eter ~to `Mhe Editor
PERIODICAL: Teploenergetikaj 1959, Nr 9, p 96 (USSR)
ABSTRACT: This note is the author's reply to a criticism of his
books on the governing of steam turbines and on the
hydro-dynamic governing of steam turbines. The
criticism was by Karpasov, in Teploenergetika Nr 2,
1959. The discussion is about a point of valve
design.
There are I figure and 1 Soviet reference.
Card 1/1

MI--
VzLIJMI-LJ6qr-*and.tekhn.nauk; ZHURAVIZVA, A.A., insh.; PCOGATIVSKIT,
- inzh.
Simplest system of hydrodynamic control for the BBO turbines.
Blek ta. 29 no*8:30-37 Ag 158, WRA n:li)
Orurbines) (Hydraulic control)

YET.T. 0 V.N., kand. tokbnonauk
Zffective systems of interarting control. ]Cnargomasbinostroanis 4
no. 6:19Z22 Js 138. (MIRA 11:8)
(Steam turbines)
(Automatic control)

AUTHOR: Semikova, A. 1.
,~,V/30-58-6-35/45
TITLE: Discussion of Problems of Pneumatic-Hydraulic Automation
(obsuzhdaniye problem pnevmogidroavtomatiki)
PERIODICAL: Vestnik Akademii nauk SSSR, 1958, Nr 6, pp. 123-124
(USSR)
ABSTRACT: At the Institute of Automation of the AS USSR the 3econd con-
f erence in this field was held from March 17 - 19. It was
attended by scientific collaborators and engineers dealing
with problems in various branches of Soviet industry as well
as by foreign specialists. 32 lectures and reports were de-
livered on theoretical and practical problems in this field.
Among others the following reports were delivered:
1~ V. A. Nikitin: On the pneumatic aggregate (AUS).
2 V. V. Volgin: On the results obtained by investigations
of the dynamic characteristics of pneumatic controls.
3~ VA-ML-Veller: On hydraulic rational control schemes.
4 Ye. F. A e seyev: On the dynamics of the rotating-piaton
hydro-drives.

Discussion of Problems of Pneumohydroautomation sov/3o-58-6-35/45
I
Various models and apparatus were shown at an exhibition or-
ganized in conjunction with thie conference.
ASSOCIATION: Institut avtomatiki i telemakhaniki
(Institute of Automation and Telemechanics)
1. Pneumatic systems--Control systems 2. Hydraulic systems--Control
systems 3. Industrial production--Theory

96-58-2-'1123
AUTHORS. .Veller V.N. ndidate of Technical Sciences and
A-I-Jaa
Z li~Nvl_e_~~ .
A.A. Engineer
TITLE: Comnnrntive Investigations on PistonL
%fSravnitellnyye issledovaniya porshiney)
PERIODICAL: Teploenergetika, 1958, No-2, pp 36 - 43 (USSR)
ABSTRACT: In governor systems, extinsive use is made of piston
elements. Rotating and self-centering pistons are used to
obtain high sensitivity. Comparative characteristics of such
pistons were obtained experimentally, using the rig illustrated
in Fig.1, the principles of operation of which are described.
Two hydraulic pistons are joined back-to-back by a connecting
rodi and subjected to various axial and lateral pressures. An
expression is given for the insensitivity. Three types of 2iston
viere investigated: a rotating piston, the All-Union Thermo-
technical Institute (V-TI) self-centerin piston, and the
Central Boiler Turbine Institute (TSKTI5 piston.
Two designs of rotatinG pistons vrere tested; one with screw-
thread channels on the side walls (Fig.2A) and one with nozzles
(Fie,.2B). The nozzles were made in the form of sloping holes
drilled through the head of the piston. At first, the surface
of the piston with nozzles was made smooth but with this
Card lgrrangement, it was not possible to start the piston rotating
11

or-~ PiSton'z
~y r,~ ac il n t I I c -- i I p r e s --- u r cTec-?~-.s :.-adi-,
r.-~-tatin,- sho~-ed that the dcf,-ree of is
-Ole Id c, 1.7 e
_j, -,~;h travel. TLe jistcn c ~.I n
rade t,-- rr.~tate af ter scrow-thread c~lanne'-~-- !.ad been -c,-de
tha '-wa, is)
-I I~o equalise the on tha 3ides of tI.--- piston
and I-edu--e fri*!,-tion.
Results of tests with a rota-J-in'r:-'- and stationary n)istcn a.-P,
giver. in Fi~;.3. With th-e piston rctatiy:-.-, axial and lateral
fcr3cs did not cause loss of sensitivi-ty. The cQnditions,
under wLlch the oi5ton continue-c to rotate .,:erc inves iFated.
On -',-hc- of ~he tests, a nrocedure develined for
cali-.ulatir-E- the torcue necessar-, to rot-.1'te the piston und-~r
4 IfC
--j , 1. C tit ~ c mpre s s1 o ns
d
The r-Dtatinr-- pistons werc. rade with deep chinrcl-~ so that the
torque was set up by the f1wArir,- throti~-:h thf- channels,
;,-,hi~~h -,-iere in the forr. of t.,ix-starr, threads. Th e rcsult3 of
tests on pistons of this kind are Ci-ion in xric-.4 and sho,.,! t',',at
fo--~-,-- requircd to maintain rotation in these pistons is
'har in those i,.,ith nozzles. The results of tests on
5. no h deep spiral. Eroiovc7, unde,-.- diff err nt =rnprc-~5si-,.rc-
for.--;cc anl-ft ~%--Jth constant- oi-2 throu-,11 t1he L-:-rcc)vcz are
C d2 / 5

c" 6-51 2
uor-)ar-atlve Inve3tica 4 C r
,S a n s L o
U
o,iven ir, Thej shor Li-.at altho;U~:-h %~--ons --ith
are Mort-
Ist'.-IrIt to and 9xia.1 they
havc. re-lativcly dc:,~,~ Cr-.ovezi,
Tef~'tu weru made on tho sar,~! in,-3tallaticn to det-ermdnc
flow of oil with I-he -irf-~:ns rotf'-inr. Fo i~ c x a,~. a
at 32 0 jn(I a res):-!,rc of 3.O~)' ),t-. L1:
G
f low was 340 k[-,/Iiour; Lin-1. at- 4'0 C al,.d -1.05 atm. , it i!-,
_r 17, i t- 1, t h eAotcn.
55Lt,- lea!:aEc
(.,ap ~.as :-ceiaccd to 0205 at 50 C aii-' 202 and t(,-
325 1:j7/1-lour at 40 Q and 430 The r,--,,-I-uct-i:)n -in 1 c. a z" e
is abnut 4C~6, of t-he initial vahe, whatevcr the teL,.~.)erature of
t h -,, (.) 11 .
The pi3t:)n of the uentral Boi'-E~r Turbine In2titute is illuc-
trated in riL;.6. A special featarc if this piiston i-_ "hat the
skirt is relieved so ttat only narro,.,i ba-nAL of ti-e fdistcr. -aall
are In contact with lul.c. cyli-der viall. The aurhors think that
sun,', grooves can prevent asy=ctrical pressure distribution in
the Gap but car-not induce se3f -centering-, forces. The results
3f te~3t-T on tl.is ;r:ind cil -~is .r 7 n in I' wi" i
a-re E~ivc
be seer, t-.at lateral fcrces clause -~on~Ad~rable !Qss of sense
Vivity. Syz,-----~-,trical distrlbuticn -- f o -42- nres~;,-,re in t1re E-;a--)
Ca rd3/-,--,

Comparative Investigations on Pi-stons
is confirmed.
The conditions necessary to obtain maximur::
piston-type mechanisms are discussed. It ~s that the
types of piston described above Lave certa"i (iefccts I. i C 1-1 4 1-
is claimed, are overcome in the self -centcri!1,: --istl-:)n of t! e
All-Union Thermo-technical Institute. Tlis- iston is then
illuctrated in Fig.8 and described. An even nui.-."..or of
depressions is 1:!a
, de around t'he zrall of the - iston and each
connested to the inner side of the vall by a drilled hole.
Als,-) holes are drilled dD,..,n from the piston head to meet a.-.
annular -roove in the skirt belov, ti-le depressions. The con-
sequent self-3entering action of the i)iston is ex.plained.
Test results -,.,ith a piston of tLis 'cind are given in Fis.0,
They were for a niston in .,.,hich the dia2eter of the drilled
holes from the hollo-,-;s .-,as 1 L271; it had upper and lo-.-.-er
cleazances to the cilinder of 0.14 mi-. and 0.2 irm', respectively.
A second series of 'bests was carried out with other specime-s
in which the diameter of the holes -.%Fas 2 ::17
and 'U~--e cleara:ices
were ().32 and 0.3 m- It -ail! be seen from the Eranhs t.`_at
th'e insensitivity of tEe 1-iistorns r(lraeinc s.,_aD. Tests madc-
~.ith the centerin.- holes blocked up sl:o,.-.,ed a i,,iuch lower
uard,4/5

uomnarative Investi,,ations on 11j:~;ton--
3
sensitivity.
The results indicate that with self-centerii4- pistons, the
ik,Fensitivity is practicall- zero bcth under compre SS4v an -1
-Lateral forces. bie total cil leak._-i~e _c].f-centerin6
pistons is 800 1-itres/hour .,..ith a .1-cle di----eter of 1 T- T_- and
100 14
2
1 _Ltrcs/hour -,,kith a hole diameter of 2 mri. The correE-
pending flow for rotatinG s7steL-s is 14 OCO litres/hour. TI-e
insensitivity of self -centcrin~, -'.-Astolis ir_-crcascs s.harply if
the oil supply holes become ch3kedbut even then tl-.e insen-sitivity
is less than with plain-walled --iztons.
Somcwhat modified de_-iL~ns of self-centerinL. '-,istons have now
been developed by the Cenitral Boiler Turbine Institute and
this construction is de~;cribed. "Ilth self -ccnterillL~,- _-'~is'_-onr',
the centerin~~ force appears beforc =o-,rcr:cnt cor~~ences; v,,_;'Lh
rotatinG pi-otons, it is not until they have co=cnced
to rotate. The Laterial of r.hich oclf-ceiitcrin- are
r.ade is 01' rcla'tively little importa.L-ct~:.
TLere are 9 fiL~u_2es aiid 4 Russi_alr_~ rcfeiclice.
ASSOCIATION: Vsesov-tiznyy teplotekhnicheskiy institut. (All-Union
Heat kiijineering Institute)
AVAILABLE: Libr,ary of Gon,;,,-ress
Card 5/5 1. Pistons-Characteristics

VALLE, V.N.. inzhener.
Injector oil supply scheme for steam turbines. Blek.sta.
28 no.9:40-42 S '57. (XIRA 10:11)
. (Steam turbines)

GMUM, G. [Horner. Heinrich] - FIRKHDVSIX, R. [Verhoveek. Rudolf];
RYKACHXV, Yu.V.. redaktio;
TR6-F1-TU-V-,A.f.-, tokhnichaskiy radaktor
[Design and equipment of merchant vessels. Translated from
the German] Proaktiroyanis i oborudoyanis torgovykh sudov.
Porevod s nometokogo I.L. Taller. Pod red. IU.T. RyIrAchova.
Moskva. Izd-vo "Morskoi transport," 1956. 322 P. (MLRA 100)
(Merchant ships)

USSR/Fitting Out of Laboratories - Instruments, ff-
Their Theory, Construction, and Use.
Abs Jour : Ref Zhur - Khimiya, No 3, 1957, 8650
Author : Vellerp Ye-A., and Poray-Koehits, B.A.
Inst : 1e_nTn_&st_d__Tedhn1cal Institute imeni Lensovet.
Title : Investigation of the Absorption Spectra of Hydrophobic
Dyes and Their Utilization in the Preparation of Light
Filters.
Orig Pub : Tr. Leningr. tekhnol. in-ta im. Lensoveta, No 30, 1954,
3-33
Abstract : The spectra of solutions of hydrophobic dyes (ED) in the
wavelength region 200-800 m^*are given. It has been es-
tablished that the investigated solutions of ED in dichlo-
roethane (1 : 500-1 : 1,000) follow sufficiently accurate-
ly Bouguer's dilution law. The investigation has shown.
that organic solvents of varying degrees of polarity have
an insignificant effect on the molar extinction coeffici.
ent
Card 1/2

USSR/Pitting Out of Laboratories - Instrumeirts, H_
Their Theory, Construction, and Use.
Abe Jour Ref Zhur - Khimiya, No 3, 1957, 8650
Card 2/2
of the investigated HD in the visible and near ultravio-
let regions, with a few exceptions. It has been foxmd '
that the solubility of HD in polar solvents is very small;
the solubilityin alcohol is of the order of hundredths
and tenths of a percent. The solubility of RD in--nonpo-
lar solvents is 1-3% and attains 12-15% only in indivi,-
dual cases. The maximum solubility is observed in dichlo-
roethane. The feasibility of using the spectrophotometric
characteristics of individual Hd's in the calculation of
the concentrations required for the preparation of mixtu-
res with given spectrophotometric characteristics has
been established.

V
USSR/Chemical To clnnolog7; Ghemlcal Products and
AppliQation--industrial synthesis of dyestuffs.
Abs, Jour: Rof Zhur-Khlmiya, No 31, 19,r7, 9538
Author Veller, Ye., Poray-Koshits, B.
Inst not-g~n
Title Solubility of Dyes in a Number of Organic
Solvents
Orig Pub., Zh. prikl. khiriii,- 1955, Vol 28, Ito 0, 857-BC-3
Abstract: The solubility of a number of hydrophobic dyes
in a series cf organic polar and nonpolar sol-
vents 'has been determined b:,- the method of
adso.-ption spectroscopy. The rosults fro,.i the
investigation of solutions of Sudan Yellow G,
Red Zh for acenate zilk, Cyanine Green 5G base,
Blue K for acetate sill:; Sudan i3luo G, Oludan
Red 7B, and as a control, Acid i3rilliant Groan
Zh in alcohol-, acoto.-.a, oth5llono-ehlorldo,
bonzono, dibut~11,,Iithalato, ar4d an 60-20 mixturo
Card 1/2

USSR/Chemical Tjchnolo~_y. Pr:)ducts and Their 1-16
Applioatioz-1ii(lustrial 6ynl~-hasia of dyeotuff'3.
Abs Jour:
Abstract:
Card 2/2
Rof Zhur.-r'nimi-ya, 1-1o 3, 195-1, 9538
of ethylene chloride in alcohol are presented in
the form of spoctrophrtoilutvic curve-.. The solu-
bility of the investig~ited Cyas in polar solvents
is very small, part icul arly it, alcoaol (0.028-
0.28 a somewliat hiElher sclubility was observed
in the cuse of ac-,tnne The solubi-
lity of most of t 'lie invactigated dyes in nonpolar
solvents was Tho presence of an active Off
group in the dyo moleculo incroavea tho solubility
in alcohol and loYiQr_- the solubility In benzone.
The reverse phenc!.-,oncn iz ob,3erved in cases in
w1-iich ttho forriatioit of hydro,-,an bonds tnkea placo.
Tho presence of all.-' ~l groups in tho dye 'raulucule
increases tho f~olubilit,; in nonpolar solvent.;.
(For Comiunic-,tlon Il sou PZhhh1m, 1-955,
51247.)

5.3700,15.8ooo 75668
sov/8o-32-10-17/51
AUTHORS: Veller, Ye. A., Puray-Koahits, B. A.
TITLE: Plastic Film Light Filters Absorbing the Red and Near
Infrared Spectrum Part
PERIODICAL:
ABSTRACT:
Card 1/4
Zhurnal prikladnoy khimll, 1959, Vol 32, Nr '10, pp 223C-
22311 (USSR)
This is Communication 4 of a series of inveatigations of
the physical and chemical characteriatico of hydrophobic
dyes and their application to the preparation of light
filters. Attempts to produce, fivom known organic dyes
and their metallic compounds, plastic film filters ab-
sorbing the red and near infrared spectrum part were
unsuccessful. The authors,.therefore, used copper salts
of unsaturated fatty and naphthenic acids; the3e salts
are soluble in organic solvents and their spectral proper-
ties correspond to the spectra of mineral copper salts.
NaOH in alcohol was added to an alcohol solution of-copper
salt and oleic acid. Copper soap thus formed was extracted

Plastic Film LJ 7,--6'8
_Lght Filters Absorbing the , !D
Red and Near Infrared Spectrum Part SO-1/~,0-'a2-10-Y,'/51
with benzene; the separation of the liquids 4-nt:) laycrrs
was helped by addition of a cimall cluantit-y of aatcr.
Oleic acid, NaOH, and copper salt of a mineral acid
were taker; in equivalerit amounts. nie the
organic solvent were dried with anhydrous sulfate;
t'ne distillation of the solvent was made under hyd-oEen
Uo avoid oxidation. Copper soap of' ricinolelo acid vas
similarly pvcpared; the acid was rofined carefully by
the Varrentrapp method to separate the saturated solid
acids which form copper salts insoluble in nonpolar sol-
vents. Copper salt concentration necessary for a given
spectral characteristic of,tiie filter was determined by
(Tr. LTI
uhe method previously %,.orked out, by the authors
imeni Lensovetal . 1955, Vol XXX,-'P 3). The determined
amcunt was then added to ethyl cellulose in benzene, and
the plastic film prepared in the usial manner. The
spectral characteristics are given in Fig. 4. The -films
were cast by Medvedeva, P. A., and Yanovskaya, Sh. G.
(Chair of Plastics, LTI imeni Lensovet)%.'. There are
5 figures; and 14 references, 4 U.S., I German., 9 Soviet.
Card 2/4 The most recent English-language references are: The

-PlaBtic Film Light Filters AbBorbing the 75668
Red and Near Infrared Spectrum Part SOV/80-32-10-17/51
141
too- Z.0 -
9?0 0. 4
C
400 00 A00 00 600 640 700 750 $00 no ZY
Fig. 4. Spectral characteristics Of a pellicular plastic-cop-
per oleate filter. A, transmission (in %); B, denBity) C, wave-
length (in millimicrons)j 11 tranamissionj 2j densitYj 3, trans-
mij3sion Gf theoretically calculated filter.
Card 3/4
I

Plastic Film Light Filters At),,,,(-)rbing the
Red and Near Infrared Spectrum Part
75668
SOV/80-32-10-17/'I'l
Chemistry of' Synthetic Dyeo arid Pigments, Edited by
1-1. Lubs, 248 (1955); 1.1artell ind Caloin, Chemistry of
the Metal Chelate Compounds (~~.(-)52~; P. McSmith et -i'ill
J. Am. Chem. Soc., 611, 1650, (19 2); ibid., 63, 3071
(191a ) -
SUBMITTED: November 22, 1958
Card 11/11

VP LL A,
AID P - 3423
Subject USSR/Chemistry
Card 1/2 Pub. 152 - 8/18
Authors Veller, Ye. A. and B. A. Poray-Koshits
Title Application of Bouguer's dilution law to dyes
.Periodical Zhur. prikl. khim., 28, 5, 497-506, 1955
Abstract The results of spectrophotometric measurements are
shown in diagrams. The structure and synthesis of
Sudan Yellow G, Sudan Red 7B, Sudan Blue G, Blue K
for rayon, and Cyanine Green 5G are discussed.
Hydrophobic azo and antraquinone dyes dissolved in
dichlorcethane comply satisfactorily with Bouguer's
dilution 13W (5-6% deviation). Five tables, 6
diagrams, 3 references, all Russian (1947-1955).

Zhur. prikl. khim., j8, 5, 1197-506, 1955 L D P -- 3423
Card 2/2 Pub. 152 - 8/18
Institution : Laboratory of the Technology of Organic Dyes im.
A. Ye. Poray-Koshits of the Leningrad Technological
Institute im. Lensovet.
Submitted : N 4, 1953

AID P - 3575
Subject USSR/Chemistry
Card 1/1 Pub. 152 - 12/20
Authors : Veller, Ye. A. and B. A. Poray-Koshits
Title : Absorption spectra of hydrophobic dyes In some organic
solvents
Periodical : Zhur. prikl. khim., L8, 7s 750-755, 1955
Abstract : Alcohol, acetone, dichloroethane, benzene, and
dibutylphthalate were used as solvents for Sudan Yellow
0. Sudan Red B, Sudan Blue 0. and Cyanine Green 50.
The solvent had a very limited effect on the absorption
coefficient of the dye. One table, 3 diagrams, no
references.
Institution : None
Submitted : N 4, 1953

AID P 3729
Subject USSR/Chemistry
Card 1/1 Pub. 152 - 9/16
Authors : Veller, Ye. A. and B. A. Poray-Koshits
Title : Solubility of dyes in some organic solvents. Part III.
Periodical Zhur. prikl. khim. 28, 8, 857-863, 1955
Abstract Some hydrophobic dyes were dissolved in the following
solvents: alcohol, acetone, dichloroethane, benzene,
dibutylphthalate, and in a mixture consisting of 80%
dichloroethane and 20% alcohol. The solubility -.)f the
dyes In polar and nonpolar solvents was determined, and
the relation between the structure and the solubility
of the dyes discussed. Two tables, 6 diagrams, no
references.
Institution : None
Submitted : N 4, 1953

I - -- - - - -J-.- - -- - - - --- --- - - --- - - - -- - - - -- -- - --
Dormattis of horses, its .revention and cure.
p. 403 (Sotsialikstlik Follumajandus) Vol.. 12, no. 9. Sort. 1957, Tallin, EntoiJa
SO: MOMIMY INDEX CF EAST EUTICHAN ACC-~-'SSICNS (-7i-,AI) LC, rl. 7. ff',- 1. MY. '.95e
11

1. VEUESTE~ L.
2. USSR (600)
4. Cities and Towns, Ruined, Extinct, Etc. Esto.-Lia
7. Analysis of the phosphate compounds of the soil for ascertaining the locations
of ancient settlements. Krat. soob. IIMK no. 42. 1952
9. Monthl JW DI &Wligo Accessions, Libraxjr of Congress, Mg=b 1953, Unclissified.

1. V-L'IJM TE, L.
2. USSR (600)
4. Estonia - Cities and ToAms, Ruined, Extinct, e~c.
7. Analysis of the phosphate compounds of the soil for ascertaining the locations 3f
ancient settlements. Krat.--oob.IILX no. 42, 1952.
9o Monthly Lists of Russian Accessions, Library of Congress, Uarch 1953, Unclassified*

11- ULLEST4 Lo
2. USSR (6o0)
4, Soils - Analysis
7. Analysis of the phosp ate comnounds of tl,,- soil for ascr~rtalnlng the locations of
I h
ancient settlements. Krat. soob. IIYK no.42, 195,".
9. &nthly Ljat 2f Russian Accession�, Library of Congress, March 1953. Unclassified.

VELLI, P#Ya., Gand Tech Sci -- (diss) "On the problem
I......................................"
of seismic stability of alluvial dams with a core of
jjj,~. 4-J.1,w- A. 4-4,~~A
c,o4ni-~~~rrains." Len, 1958, lb pp (Min rf
Higher kAucation USSR. L~--n Order of Labor Red banner
iLngineering-Cr,nstruction 1nst. Chair of"Bases and
Foundations") 120 copies (KL, 28-56, 105)
- 25 -

VZUI# Yu.-Ya..-inshener.-
--
Working of rocky surface profiles-.with explosives.
N-D 151.
Gidr.strol. 22 ao.11:2
MR& 6:11)
(Blasting)

f
A&035375 BOOK'SIMITATION S/
YA. (Candidate of Technical Sciences)l Dolmobayev# V. V
Aoj of Technical Sciences)
Buildings and structures in the wctrsme North; a handbook (Manip L sooruzhentre
na Kraynex Seven; gpra"chnoys posebiye),t LentaRrad. Gonstrayisdatt V63,9
?-066 copies printed.' (At head
490 P, illue,# biblioe Errata slip inserted,
Of titl8S 1AMXOr0iiVM79kt)*
'TOPIC TAGSs civil enginewingp construction# highwy# persafrosts 000mMIC&MIn
3.ine,. water plant
PURPOSE AND CoViRAGEt The book presents handbook data necessary for planning, de-
signing, and construction of co=mxnit1e9,, civil *ad industrial buildings end their
structural elements in the northern regions of the country and also gives date. for
designing engineering linksp highways,, water plants, commication lims,, And elec-
trical transmission lines* The book contains the techn -- indicators
&ad handbook materlails necessary to select desip parameters. The book Is In'Waded
f" ongineare-planners and constmotion workers,
CW4 1/3

-IAM4035375
TABLE OF CONrENTS abridged t
Foreword - 3
Introduction --
Part Is Planning, Construction,, and Public Welfare of Settleomte
Cho Is Features of planning and construction of settlesents 2,9
Ch.. II. Engineering preparation of the territory
Ch. ITIo Snow protection of settlements -- 64
Ch. IV . Municipal and town highways - 86
Part 11. Civil and industrial buildings and structures
Ch. V. Space-planning and structures of buildings - 103
Ch. VI. Heating of enclosed structures - 148
Ch. VII. Planning load-bearing structures - 176
Ch. VI17o Designing buildings on malting foundations - 236
Part III* Youndations
Ch. IXo . Structural properties of malfrost soil - 256
Che Xe Use of Vemaftost soil as on I foodatbas
Cho XT. Planning -,,foundations on pwm.fivat bass 299
Cb. III. Designing foundation.e.on w1ting bases 3W
Card 2/3

Ch. XM. Designing foundations an salted giximid and wider 64uipmut - 38$
Par~ IV, Sanitation-technical commmiootion and equipewnto Ciommudcation lines
4nd electrical tr*nsmission
Ch, ~XIV# Features of aanitatiog-technical co P, tostion -396
Ch, Thermo-tachnioal calculation of networks vA squlpaW in persaftalb
X1. - US
Cho XVI. Water olants - h33
Ch. XVTI. Features of the design and construction of vaVing stations:avid
and cleaning equipsent, - 4U
Ch. XV171. CommnicAlon Unes and olootriolty transmission
AwDendix - 473
Bibilograaby -
SUB CODES HE SUBKETMs 09Dec63 XR RV SOVS 0%6
OTHMI 000 DATZ ACQs 16Apr64
313

tekhn. nauk; DOKUCILUE'l, V.V.p kand. tekhn.
nauk; FEDORGV, N.F. I doktor t,~kljn. r:xak; FrInimali
uchastiye; DYUKOV, A.B.# Inzh.; 3TEPJ411OV, K.V.9 inzh.;
NOVITSKIY, M.I., inzh.; AGA, NIX,, katid. teklin. nauk;
SAKHAROV, I.V.; VOLKOV, V.N., in:&h.; ZABORSHCHIKOV, O.V.,
inzh.; RYBAKOVA, V.G.; ZOILT.4,R1, I.A... kand. tekhn.nauk,
nauchn. red.; KOSTANDOV, A.I.p r,~d.izd-va; CHERKASSKAYA,
F.T., tekhn. red.
[Buildings and structurus in the Far North] Zdaniia i soo-
ruzheniia na Krainem Sevpre; Lpravochnoe posobie. Lenin-
gradp Gosstroiizdat, 1963. 490 P. (MIRA 17:2)

TI'M
Froble= of the Gbaracte- of the Pontic Fauna of East Azerbaydzlan.
Dokl. AN Azerb. SSR, 9, No 1, 1953, 325-329
At the end of the Pontic time (Lower PI.Locene) the Azerbaydzhan Sea
in the east fell into a nLmter of separate r weakly Intereotinccted shallow
basins, in which specific ecological conditions arose leadIN--, to the occurrence!
of endemic specles, one of these beinr Cardium sundleum. A descrLption of
this species and others is -iven. (RZhGeol, No 1. 1954)
SO: W-31128P 11 Jan 55

01; 40
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,
toxic tnewdbiand-wod-insocg~A*wWpcrk4miaI Wood; -00

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to the latter cam. both in "N am so gold.
a,,, is demwtim of Am fed WO wbit* Wvxxi ctlk
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cifortic wee Y pois=ing is shows by kritAtion of OW
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o* d 11m, red blood --ft- a" the kumbitAbc functium W in-
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cxf tabbitli pahatod with PbK(4 (OA, I ar 1.3 cc.fkg.).
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'i , I r, m --' -
"The significance of Sternun Puncture in Industrial Poisonin-g3p"-Farmakol. i. Toxicol.,
99 No. 5, 1946. Mr. &rlkiy State Sci. Research In3t. labor Hygiene and
Occupational Diseases, - 1946-.

USSR/Safety Engineering# Sanitary-FaigLneering..Sanitation L.
Abs Jour : Referat 2hur - Khimiya., No 4., 1957.t 14273
Author : Velling Ye.l.
Title : Hemafolo-gl Changes in Industriv-1 Intoxications
Orie Pub : Materialy po vopr. gigieny truda i kliniki prof. bolezney
Sb- 5- Gor1kiy, 1956) 174-18o
Abstract.t. It is reported that during the initial stages of acute
Intoxication with cynnides, Fb(C911 )I , ffg, there were
observed in the peripheral blood, Zr~throcyto3io, in-
crcased heno~lobin content, moderate reticulocytosis,
isolated normoblasts ond considerable qualitative chan-
ges. In acute Fb poiVonIng were noted hypochromic ane-
mia, basophilic gmnulation of erythrocytes, strong rc-
ticulocytosis, increased amuat of irnj=ture cells of the
erythroblastic series in the bone rzrrow, changes in the
physico-chemical propertiez of tho blood. Acute poison-
Ing with trinitrotolueno caused formation of metherxgIcbin)
Card 1/2
USSR/Safety Engineering. Sanitrpy,-Engiz~eerind. Skinitation
Abs Jour Referat Zhur - MlimiYa,., No 4. 1957., 64273
hemolytic anamiapoikilocytosio, anisecytosis, reticulocy-
tosis up to 70.Wfi, appearance of Heinitz bodies., leuko.
penia, reDitive lymphocytosin, monu,,ytooia, nualcer pyc-
nosis, hypersegmentation and vacuolization of protoplasm
of white blood cells, increased content in the blood of
indirect billrubin. In chronic benzene poi3onine there
were observed anemia, disruption of loukopoiesis, of
thriumbopoicsis, aplasia of bone marrow; with trinitroto-
luene -- hypergenerative ailaxia) replacment of bone mr-
row by fat tissues) decrease in total blood naur., chcui-
ges in osmotic stability of erythrocytes, disruption of
cholesterol metibolism. The securc