SCIENTIFIC ABSTRACT VINNIKOV, YA.A. - VINNIKOV, YE.M.

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• Collection: Scientific Abstracts
• Document Number (FOIA) /ESDN (CREST): CIA-RDP86-00513R001859830011-5
• Release Decision: RIF
• Original Classification: S
• Document Page Count: 50
• Document Creation Date: November 2, 2016
• Document Release Date: September 1, 2001
• Sequence Number: 11
• Publication Date: December 31, 1967
• Content Type: SCIENTIFIC ABSTRACT

H-istochemical Investigations of the Receptoral BOT/20-122-6-44/49
Structures (of the Maculas Acusticae and Auditory
Crests) of the Vestibular Part of the Labyrinth
of X-Mmals
cells, but is conspicuously active in the nerve fiber3 Of the
synapsis structures which are located,at the base of the
receptoral elements (Fig 1). DNB and RNS are characteristical-
ly distributed in the maculae acusticae. There is only little
DNS in the cores of the hair cells. The RNS of the cores can
be found only in the nuoleolus. Cytoplasms, is rich in small
RNS-g:-mulae which are distributed in the whole endoplasma.
The RNS-content is high in the cytoplasma of the elements
mentioned, especially in the boundary zone. In the zone of
the maculae acusticae, which corresponds to the base of the
auditory cells, and in which the synapses of the vestibular
fibers are located,.a high activity of,the specific AcChE-
shows up.(Fig 2). 'This is also valid.for the additional
macula aoustica of cats (Fig 3 a). The non-specific choline
esterase is lees active. SDH is very ar+ive in the hair
calls, but less active in the suppo ,ells. 'Its activity
increases in the cytoplaBma of the supporting elemants,of the
Card 3/5 boundary zone. Together with SDH another oxidative ferment -

histochemical Investigations of the Receptoral SOY/20-1224-44/49
Structures (of the Maculae Acusticae and Auditory
Crests) of the Vestibular Part of the Labyrinth
of Mammals
is yery active in the hair calls. It diffusely
infiltrates into the body of the,hair cella and even penetrates
the,sensitive.hairs. In the following.the structure and
distribution ofthe fermentain the rest of the elements
mentioned in the title are described. This paper gives an
impression of the.abundane.e...in chemically active substances
which safeguard metabolism and energy supply of the elements
mentioned. An equal localization of these substances un-
doubtedl facilitates theirint.eraction, There are 4 figures
and,9 references, 7 of which are Soviet.
ASSOCIATIONx Institut evolyut-sionnoy.fiziologii im.,I.. H. Sechenova Akademii
nauk SSSR (Institute of Evo '1'ution Physiology imeni 1. M.
Sechenov Academy of Sciences, USSR)
PRESENTEDs May 24, 1958,.by L., A. Orbeli, Academician
Card 4/5

VINNIKOV, Ya.A.
-.WW"
Problem of evolutionary cytochemistr7 and histochenistry.
TSitologiia 1 no.2:141-152 Mr-Ap '59. (MIRA 12:9)
1. Leboratoriya evolyutsionnoy morfologii InBtituta dvolyatsion-
noy fisiologii AN SSSR,Leningrad.
(CYTOLOGY) (HISTOCHEMISTRY)

IL-ITOVA, L. K. (USSR)
VINNIKOV, YA. A., and -T
"Cytochemical and Biochemical Features of ~,eceptor Cell Excitation
in the Internal Ear."
Report presented at the 5th International Biochemistry Coru~rcss,
Moscow, 10-16 Aug 1961

VINNIKOVI-JAkwt-Ahrayiovich; TITOVA, -I4diya Konstantinovna; KARAMYAN, A.I.,
.... 7-
..... prof.., otv. red.; NATAROVI, N.V., red. lzd-va; BOCIMM, V.T."
tekbn. red.
(Organ of Corti; histoplqsiolotV and histochemistr7l Kortiev
organ; gistofiiiologiia i gistokhimiia. Moskva, Izd-vo Akad.
nauk SSSR, .1961. 260 p?LWYRINTH' (ZAR)) (MBA 1511)

Q
VIVNIFOV, YA. A., YAYOVLEV, V. A., TITCVA, L. K., BROF~HTEYNI, A. A.
"The Localization and Distribution of the 'Total' Protein and Ito
Functional (SH, -SS-, COOH) Groups in Corti's Organ Under Conditions
of Relative Rest and in a State of F=itntion.ll
report submitted for the First Conference on the problems of Cyto and
Histochemistry, Moscow, 19-21 Doe 1960*
1"titutg of Zvolutionsry Fhysiology Imeni I* M-, Sechenovq Academy of Sciences
USSR, Imningrad.

VINITI-KOV40, YA. A., TITOVA, L. K.
11.1jUchemical Theory of Hearing."
report submitted for the First Conference on the problems of Cyto and
Histochemistry, Moscow, 19-21 Dec 1960.
lwtittAe of Evolutionary Physiology Theni 1. M. Sechenowt AcadmW of Sciences
USSR9 Leningr&d.

.. VINNIKOV, Y&A. (Leningrad, L-17, B.Osipovskaya, d.8, kv.1)
Problems of the en,olutional morpholoCr of the analysors. Arldio
anat.gist.i embr. 37 no.8:3-11 Ag '59. (I(LU 12: 11)
1. laboratorlya evolyutsionnoy morfologli Instituts evolyutsionnoy
f1siologii iment. I.M.Sechenova Akudemil nauk SSSR.
(IMYOUS STSM pbys tol)
(SMS&TION physiol)

XHI'KOV--Ya-A-: TITOVA, LOK.
-fflwx~
Hethod of in vivo isolation of the membranous labyrinth (the cochlea
and the vestibule); preparation of and description of flat Corti's
organ preparations. Arkh. anat. gist. i embr. 36 no.4:82-93 Ap '59
OCLRk 12:7)
1. laboratoriya evolyutsionnoy morfologil (zav. - prof. Ya. A. Vinnik-ov)
Instituta evolyutsionnoy fiziologii im. I.M. Sechenova, AN SSSR.
Adres avtorov: Ieningrad, LigovBkiy prosp., d.164, kv.13.
(IA'BYRIYZH, anat. & histol
Corti's organ, intravital prep. & description (Bus))

VIMUKOV, Ya.A.; TITOVA, L.K.
Dehydrase activity in the mitochondria of ner~ve terminations
in the region of the synapses of the inner ear of vertebrates.
Dokl. AN SS8R W no.2.-484-487 ja 162. (MIRA 15:2)
1. Inz3titut evolyutsionnoy fiziologil im. I.M.Seebenova
AN SSSR. Predstavlenc, akadefiiik-om II.N.Sisakyanom.
(DEHYDRASE)
(MITOCH014DRTA)
(Irmns)

LZYBSONq L.G.; ~INNIKOV, Ya.A.; ZHELUDKOVAq z.P.
Glycogen in the organ of Corti under conditions of relative peace
and during the action of sound stimuli. Biokhimiia 26 no. l17O-76
Ja-F 161, (MIRA 14:2)
1. Institute of Evolutionary Physiologyp Academy of Sciences of
the U.S.S.Rl.v Leningrad.
(LABYRINTH) (GLYCOGEN,)
(SOUND--PHYSIOLOGICAL EFFECT)

YAKOVLEV, V.A.; TITOVA, L.K.; BRONSHTISYN, A.A0- VINNIKOV Ya A *
I,ocalization and c7tochemical characteristics of proteins of the
h"x cells of Corti's organ during a state of relative rest and
during acoustic stimulation. Dokl. AN SSSR 136 no.2:456-459 161.
(MIRA 14:1)
1. Institut evolyutsionnoy-fisiologii imeni I.M. Seohenova Akademii
nauk SSSR. Predstavleno akddemikom I.I. Shmallgauzenom.
(PROTEINS IN THE BODY)
(SOUND-PHYSIOLOGICAL E"ECT)
(IABYRINTH (EAR))

VIL;IKOVs Ya.A.; SOKOLOW., 1~.*.~.
-'r celle or the ortAn of Corti in
Sorption of vital Cyco Ir
,he cocillea of the guinciL pir, vn,.'er ccnditiorz of
Ali I,
peace and curing the action Lf sownd sti=li, Dokl. A"
137 no. ls236-239 O:rl 1,4s2)
I$ Inatitut Ovolyutciomoy lIzIcic,iii i:m. 1.14. W-Jaciienovu
Akademii nauk SSSh. Prndstj.vluro .... 11,nm I.I. Umal.'LA'UzOnOme
(ABOMPTION (PHISIOMOY)) (LMMNTH (EAR))
(BOUIM--PMIOLOGICAL EFFECT)

VINNIKOV, Ya.A.,- TITOVA, L.K. (Laningrad)
Cytophysiological and cytochemic*l studies on hair cells in the organ
of Corti; cytochemical theox-f of hearing. Usp. soor. biol. 53 Po-1:
105-123 162. (MIRA 15*5)
(LABYRINTH (EAR))

'VINVIKOV, Ya.I. 1AKASHEVICH, T.P.
;
Activity of enzymes of the succinic oxidase system in the mito-
chondria of the epithelium cells of the anterior wall of the
crystalline lens in reparative regeneration. Izv. AN SSSR. S-er.
biol. no.6:916-919 N-D 764.
(MIRA 17:11)
1. I.M. Sechenov Institute of Evolutionary Physiology, Academy
of Sciences of the U.S.S.R., Leningrad.

ACCESSION MR: AT14042663 5/";C~00 1(01000100010101101 G4
AUTHOR: Gazenko, 0. G.; Ti'L(.,ia, K.; Bronchteyn, A. A.:
Govardovakiy, V. I.
TITLE: A structural and cyto,,: -ical investigallion of the organ of gravity (ultri_
culuo of the vestibular portion of t~.p labyrinth) thiring root and under the Influ-
ence of accelerations
SOURCE: Konferentaiya po aviatnioiinoy I korsm,"chenkoy ineditnine, !963.
Aviatsionywya i kosmichenkaja meditainut (Aviation and orace medicirip); mnterialyl
konferent6ii. Moscow, 1963, 101-104
TOPIC TAGS: utriculus, utriculus function, neceleration effect, cytochemistry,
substructure, pig, monkey, pigeon
ABSTRACT: Although the role or the utriculut; under nonrial canditiono in maintain-
ing mu6cle tonun is well known, its functional rinechaniGm In mnn and anipala under
the infiuence or a gravitational field is not clenr. Compirntive electron Micro-
Gcopic aitd cytochemical. atudica were conducted on the utriculi of guinea pigs,
moWteys, and pigeons during relative quiescence and brief, repeated accelerations
of 10 g. Shifts in the a.~ructural and cytochemical organization of ciliary cello
Card 1/2.

ACCESSION NR: AT4042663
and synapsen of the utriculus during accelerationa reflected their stimulntion
and the tranumis,;ion of -i..npulscs. Accompanying thn-se shifts was n progrenslon
of bioch(~,micnl beginning with protein ayntheain, leading to tirmie
re6pir.)Lioa and rulminating In the activity of acety1chollnenterarm. Pvnul!.~i of
tile invec.LigaLlon ruvorAl liow Lhe utriculun ret;pondn to acceleration on o nubcellular
level aml iiuggunt what itc, mcchuniGm of r-gulntton would be under opnc-rlight
condit of il,,; otimulation and their cnrrer3-,x)n,4-
ence witii receptur re6ioa,,; of the vor;tibulrir Qrpn remin unclenr.
ASSOCIATION: none
U&MIaTED: 273ep63 ENCL: 00 SUB CODE: &S
NO REe' SOV: COO 0TRUI: 000
dard 212

Vj~iNIKOV t7
.,AID_Nr. 972-36 21 May
EFFECTS OF AN ALTERED GRAVITA77ONAL FIELD ON THE VESTIBULAR
APPARATUS (USSR)
Vinnik Xa
._Qv. _, A., 0. G. Gazenko, L. K. Titova, and A. A. Bronshteyn. IN:
Akademiya nauk SSSR. Izvestiya. Seriya biologicheskaya, no. 2, Mar-Apr
1963, 222-231. S/216/63/000/002/003/004
Morphological and histochemical studies of the receptor cells of the utricle
and the neurons of the vestibular ganglia of guinea pigs and cats were made
while the animals were in a state of relative rest and after exposure to trans-
verse radial accelerations of 1.5 G for 30 min, 3 G for 10 min, and 10 G for
3 min. Accelerations of 1.5 to 3 G caused an increase in acetylcholine es-
terase activity in the synapse region's and a slight decrease in the cytoplasmic
RNA content of the receptor cells of the utricle. Accelerations of 10 G brought
about a sharp drop in the cytoplasmic RNA content of the receptor cells of the
Card 1/2

AID 11r. 972-36 21 May
EFFEM OF All ALTEMD GHAV=TIONAL FIEW (Cont'd) B/216/63/000/CO2/003/004
utricle and of some neurons of the vestibular ganglia, decreased the total pro-
tein and protein functional groups. and lowered the activity of oxidative enzymes
in the mitochondria and the activity of acetylcholine esterase in the synap s e
regions. Acceleration-induced changes in RNA distribution were .generally
more pronounced in guinea pigs than in cats. Restoration of the amount and
activity of these biochemical substances began several hours after exposure
to 10 G and was complete 12 to 14 days later. [AB]
Card 2/2

; GAZENKO, O.G.; TITOVA, L.K.; OSIPOVA, I.V.; BRONSHTEYN, A.A.
Ifistochemical and ultraBtructural changea in the receptor calls
of the utricle in a changed gravitational field. Dokl. AN SSSR
153 no.2:450-453 N 163. (MIRA 16:12)
1. Inatitut evolyutsionnoy fiziologii im. I.M.Sechenova AN SSSR.
Predstavleno akademikom N.M.Sisakyanom.
f

i_LrANI~Vi", 'T;a. A.; L. r"'. ; OSK 17011A, I. V. : BRONSHTEYIN, A. A.
I-- - -1
"Cytochemical and electron microscopical investigation of nucleolar PJIA. ex-
truding into cytoplasm."
report submitted for 2nd Intl Cong, Histochemistry & C.~tochemistry, Fraqkfurt,
16-21 Aug 64.
Leningrad.
Sechenov Inst of Evolutionary Physiology, AS USSR.

VINNIKOV, Ya. A.
"Vestibular structure and function in condition of cbanged gravitational field."
report submitted for 15th Intl Astronautical Cong, Warsaw, 7-12 SeP 64.

ALEKSANDROVI, V.Ya., prof.; BRODSKU, V.Ya.5 BRONSHTEYN, A.A.;
ERMIDMO, Ye-Y.; VAKHT17i, 'Y-j. B. i Y941'ixOV,--Ya,.A.,*
GAYTSMOKI, V,S.;GOFOSHCiO-OK;, Yu.L.; V.A.,
ZHINKIllp L,N.; ZAVARZIN, A.A.; ZALKIND, S.Ya.; ZBARSHY,
1,B,; KATSNELISON, Z,S.; KCt,';ISSARGh'1K, Ya.Yu.; LEVIN, S.V.;
MARAKHOVA, I.I.; MASWISKIY, V~F,; 140SEVICH, T.N.; IIIKOLISKIY,
N.N.; PESHKOV, M.A~; POLE11OV, A.A,; POLYA11MIY, Yu.I.;
ROZENTAL', D.L.; RUMYP11TSEV, P.P.: TITOVA, L.K.; FEDIN~ L.A.;
KMSDI, Ye.l,',.; CHKq1TOGRYADSKAYA, N.A.; TROSHIN, A,S,o otv.
red,; MEYSELI, M.N.., red.; MIKHAYLOV, V.P., red.; IMFAKH,
S.A., red,; PARIBOK, V.P., red,.; POLYANSKIY, Yu.I.; red.;
RAYKOV, I.B,, red.
(Manual on cytology in two volumes) Rukovodstvo po tsitologii v
dvukh tomak-h. Moskva, Nauka. Vol.l. 1965. 571 p.
(I-IIIU 18:2)
1. Akade.-i-.iya nauk SSSR, Institut tsitologii,

VINNIKOV1_1atA.~; GOVARDOVSKIY, V.I.; OSIPOVA, I.V.
Electron microscopic study of the utricle, the gravitation
organ of the pike (Esox luclus). Bioflzika 10 no.6%1003-1006
165. (MIRA 19t1)
1. Institut evolyutfiionnoy fiziologii I bloklilmil Imeni I.M.
Sechenova AN SSSR, Leningrad. SubmJtted July 20, 1964.

nn

"ArC-N1i__
60094 SOURCE CODE: -4-7 _I_A~5_0
29' UR/0020/667166~606/14 7
-
d
11.1. "1 I
3
AUTHOR:

Pevzner
Ya A. A.;
V1WJLoY A. -Gazenko, 0. G.; Titova, L. K.; Bronshteyn
R_
_ A
Vasil'
V
ev
P
Aro Z
, .
.
0
.;
.;
,
X
ORG; Laboratory of Evolutionary Morphology, Institute of EvolutionAll Msiolo Y and
Biochemistry im. 1. M. Sechen3ivaAcademy of-Sciences SSSR (Laboratoriya evolyutsionnoy
Instituta evolyutsionnoy fiziologii -FUT-OMM-1i Akademii sauk SSSR)
TITLE: Electron microscopy of mitochondria in the area of utricular synapses itt the
inner ear of vertebrates
SOURCE: AN SSSR. Doklady, v. 166, no. 6, 1966, 1447-1450
TOPIC TAGS: inner "jr, animal physiology, neurophysiology, utricle, receptor call,
synapses centripetal acceleration, acceleration effect
ABSTRACT: Comparison of utricular receptors in resting and centrifuged animals dis-
closed some interesting features of the spatial relationship between the mitochondria
of hair cello and their synapses. A variety of animals -- white.mice, land tor-
toises, comon frogs, pigeons, chickens, and pickerel -- were subjected to single
and repeated centripetal accelejations-~'bf 10-18Cfor 5-10 min. The inner ear of
each animal was removed before decapitation. Electron microscopy of the utriciLes of
experimental animals showed that the mitochondria of utricular hair cells can be in
close contact with the presynaptic membrane, especially in animals subjected to
Card 1/2 UDC: 576.347

21579-06
NRs AP6009429
accelerations. This grouping of the presynaptic mitochondria at the membrane was
especially evident in the utricular hair cells of white mice rotated for 3 min at
18 G. Grouping of presynaptic mitochondria was also observed in efferent bud-shaped
nerve endings in the utricles of frogs and tortoises centrituged three times at 10 G.
A similar phenomeuon was noted in utricular zells of pickerel after 10 min of
centrifugation at 10 G. It is postulated from the experimental data, including
electron micrographs, that the mitochandrial apparatus of utricular receptor cells
in vertebrates participates in the work'of utricular synaptic structures. The
authors' previous observations of the change in dehydrogenase activity of the synapti
mitochondria, as a result of specific stimulation of the utricle support this conclu-
sion. Various possible mechanisms of mitochondrial participation in the activity of
,synapses are presented. The results of this study are of special significance in
increasing the understanding of the nature of utricular receptor excitation and the
neural transmission of excitation under altered gravity conditions. An interpreta-
tion of these phenomena will be the subject of future studies. [is]
SUB CODE: 06/ SUBM DATE: 28Jul65/ ORIG REF: 008/ OTH REF: 010/ ATD PRESS:
If
(J
'Card 2/2

L 26Z22-66
ACC AP6010649 SOURCE CODE: UR/0217/65/010/006/1003/1006
AUTHOR: Vinnikov,,ya A.; Govardovskiy, V. I.; Osipovat I* Vo
;.t_ 61
ORG: Institute of Evolutionary Physiology and Biochemistry in* I* M*
Secbenov,AN SSSR, Leningrad (Institut evolyutsionnoy fiziologii i
biokbinii AN SSSR)
TITLE: Electron microscopic studies of a. gravitational organ., the
utriele of the pike (Esox luaius)
SOURCE: Biofizika, v. 10, no. 6. 1965, 1003-1006 and insert facing
p. 1006
TOPIC TAGS: cell physiology, animal genetics,
AB~TRVT: The btricle of this fish was remove'd and fixated and
ultratbin sections were prepared for study, It was found to contain
specific cylindric receptor cells, earlier described as cells of the
secondary typo for land vertebrates, The apical surface of the cel'.s
'on3ists of 8-15 immobile fibrous stereocilia amd one polar-oriented
kinocilium. The basal part of the bair cells has buttonlike light and
dark nerve ends. The nerve ILJ.bers entering the receptor layer of the
utriole may occasionally retain a myelin layer (pbylogenetic residue),
Card 1/2 UDC: 577.37

i 26725-66
ACC NR- AP6010649
The specific substructural organization bas certain primitive features
cbarecteristic for the lateral line; they are determined botb by the
ecology and the pbylogenetic development of the labyrintb from the
lateral line. Wbile moving onto the land was accompanied by tbc
appearance of cells of the primary type witb cup-sbaped synapses, the
polar position of the kinocilium in respect to the sternocilis remained
unebanged, tbus revealing bbe unitypical obarecter of organ stimulation
tbrougbout the phylogenetic series, Orig, art. bas. 6 figures.
SUB CODE: 06/ SUBM DATE: 20ju164/ ORIG REF: 002/ OTH REF: 011
2/2

KREPS, Ye.M.p otv. red.; VERZHBINSKAYA, N.A., red.1-JUESILOV
red.; VOSKRESENSKAYA, A.K... red.; ZHUKOV, Ye--.K-.,
red.; ZAGOiWLIKO, T.M., red.; ITDiA, V.A.,, red.;
KARAMYAN, A.I., red.; KARMANOVA, I.G.., red.;
KONSTANTINOVA, M.S., red.; PLIISTSKAYA, E.M., red.
[Functional evolution of the nervous system] Funktsio-
nalInaia evoliutsiia nervnoi sistemy. Moskva, Naukap
1965 - 189 p. (MIRA 19:1)
1. Akademiya muk SSSR. Institut evolyutsionnoy fizio-
logii i biokhimii.

SHOIRO, Berta Illinishna; VINN-IKQV,-j&.A-v-prof.p otv. red.
(Opticovegetative connections of the diencephalonj
comparative morphoplWsiological study] Optiko-vegeta-
tivnye aviazi mezhutochnogo mozga; aravnitellnyi morfc-.
fiziologicheBkii ocherk. Vloakvap Naukap 1965 M
(MIR! 18V,

Ya GOVAFDCV.3KlY, OSIPOVA, l.V.
Jui.atructural orgar,42dt.if;n If' the utrlo~le fis qn ,I-
gravitation In p1germr-, 111ofizika 10 no.W.41--'44
041RA 1401),
1. Institut evoly-uts'llor-noy flziologll I blokhle." ix.
I.M. sechonova AN Ss.-~p, 'Loningrad.

VINNIKOV, Ya.A.
Structural and cytochemical organization of receptor cells of
sense organs in the light of the evolution of their functions.
Zhur. evol. biokhim. i fiziol. I no.1:67-83 Ja-F 165.
OMIRA 18:6)
1. :aboratoriya evolyutsionnoy morfologii Institute evolyutsionnoy
fiziologii i biokhimii im. I.M. Sechenova AN SSSR, Leningrad.

L
ACCESSION NP: APS014191
AUMOR! Vinnikov Ya A.
TITLE. 'Structural and cytc.:hemical organization of the mceptor cells of lie sense
organs in the light of their functional evolution
SOURCE. n2urnal evolutsionnoy blokhfidi i fiziologil, v. 1, no. 1, 1965, 67 - 8 a
TOPIC TACSt sensoi-j cell, biology, cytochemistr"j, cytoarchitectonics, adenosine
triphosphoric acia, morphologic organ change
,-M,c-TRACT---The-,3en.,.,e-organ-s-evolve-d V mo; e- air e-
The antenna, oi~-modified flagnilum or riliur,:, underiies the strilcturc, and functicn
Card 1 /3

rL 574'713-65
ifiCCESSION NR: AP50141~1
a r,,Ie, of 9 r-, J -eri7heral 3n,,-; ~ientrral fi*llr; is. The f t r
Of
tane ane.. r 3-~ T Mi
movemnt of t~,e antengae or sensory 4-'tfl-'L-9 I~j I 171 Lfi~ -.1ijI.KAKIn'LIC
,gella or --ilia of unicell!Aar ~r -ni, a r" 9 MIS ."'r-JIS wifth nint: Iq '3
evolved into the varied ref,ept--)r- nf the organs nf vertebrates an(., apparent-
I'/ v
IXIVU:3 ULL~~LUL~~ -1-
ment By undergoing certain molecular transformations in light T d in darkne' i
ss,
ensunes adequate perception of photons. "hese molevilar trans formati ons i-I tlhp
Cc r r-4 21,
Ma I-

j071t -NR: AP5-0141-91
ACCE
ASSOCTATION: 1,aboratorlya evolyutsionnv; Oorr-ologil Instituta evolyutuionnoy
-Flaolnii-i--W Oki, Sign,, i -i-M 1--_M~. Seche-nova AN' SSSR, [,enincyrad ~Laborattovy nf
SSW

L 53921-65
AMMS1014 NR: AP5017359
ul?/0239/64/050/011/1329A334
AqMRt V i=dkov, YrA, A.i Zhir-kiaat 1. L-.j ShchWwlyukor, S. A.
TIM: Activity of enzyr-en of the succinaoxidaze systcm in mitachondria, of
neurons of the auditory and visual cortex and of the cerebellum under cond-itions of
relative rent and on adequate stimulation
SOURCE: Fixiologicheakiy zhurna.", SSSR, v,. 50, no. 11, 1964, 1329-1334-
TOPIC TAGSt exyeriment animil, brain, light biologic affect, itcoustic biologic
effect, enzyme, neurology
Abstract : A hintochemical study was c~irried out of the enzymes of the succino-
oxidase !-ioen of mLtochondria of i)c,jtnT),,A of the auditory and vinual cortex
and of -t- uLiing qertionq nf t~ie hra 'n and cerebellum of guinea
subiected to !he i,-,,
pir') ir of sound of 95 d?c i be, i at a
f T, e q J. If 3 ' C" ()r 'j Y C I C! 9r 1 '~ 10 m~n -)r 1-6 hrg, Phe lesuita
were corukjace,l with those obtainea o'i biain q~(kions of guLrtea pir;li that had
:i,)t ~,,von red to a iound !oi!niii1jq,. T .
..ioiher roprics of ex;~erin;5--nig,
,he s~ time of FuLnea ptgs t~ie &rtt-rl f crloht Inter-
Mittent liirnt foc 30 M'n were studied- pigs adapted to (ior-Kriess were
ule'j a'q colittD15. Sigpificant change.9 in fhe enzyme activity of mitoctione-ria
iCard .1/2

L 53921-6
ArCESSION NR. AP5017359
of neurons of the cortex were found on applicatLon of the stimuli, but no
ahanges produced by the GtLuzuli were detected in mitochondria of neurons of
the cerebellum. Orig. art. h-aB 6 figuror-
ASSOCIATION: Institut Evolyutsionnoy fisiologii im. 1. 14. Sechenova AN SSSR,
Leningrad (Institute of Evolutionary Physiology, AN SSSR)
SUBMITTEDs 05YaY63 194CL: 00 SUB cOi)ES M
No REY SOV: OU OTHER: 013
Z/2

VINNIKOV, Ya. R.
"Izmeneniya v etni---~.eskoy geografil Sredney AzIl 9P,-)."
report submitted for 7th Intl Cong, Anthropological & Ethnological Sciences,
Moscow, 3-10 Aug 64.

USSR/Human and Animl Morphology - Normal and Pathological. S
Sense Organs.
Abe J ur Ref Zhur Biol4, NO 11, 1958, 50405
Autho~ i Vinnikov, YnN4
Inst
Title On the Structure of the Olfactory Organ
Orig Pub Arkhiv, a6itomft, gistol; i embriologii, 1956, 33, No 3,
49-54
Abstract The olfactory part of the nose of raice, rabbits, dogs,
swine, makeys; and humans of different ages was studied.
The receptor layer of tPe olfactory lining is not conti-
nuous but intermpted by polyserial ciliated epithelium
deep in the folds of the labyrinth (in rodeats) or along
the border of the upper and middle concha (in mn).
The anount of ciliated epithelium in mn increases with
age, obviously in connection with inflarmtory processes
which had taken place. Ili rnrmls the rod-shaped cells
Card 1/3

USSR/Hurnn and Anival Morphology - Normal and Pathological. S
Sense Organs.
Abs Jour Ref Zhur Biol., No 11, 1958, 5o4O5
predOLlinate among receptor cells. In i.ian, an alnost
total absence of cone-shaped elements is characteristic.
The forn of olfactory calls is fustforn and nucleo-con-
taining parts occupy a median position. The peripheral
process is directed into the olfactory membrane and pas-
sing through it terminates by a swelling having a round-
pear-shaped form (olfactory bulb). The top of the olfac-
tory bulb has 2-6 pointed hairs; in dogs their number is
very great. The peripheral processes depending on the
functional condition of the olfactory cells either np-
proach the surface of the lining of are withdrawn inside
it. The trailslocation is effected at the expense of thin
riyoid fibrils situated on the border of the olfactory
bulb in the proximl part of the peripheral. process.
Cytoplasm of the enlarged nucleo-containing part is filled
by nwierous granules the function of which is perhaps
Card 2/3
48

USSR/Hunan and Animal Morphology - Norrml and Pathological.
sense brgms.
Abs Jour Ref Zhur Biol., 110 11, 1953, 5o4O5
analagous to the function of the visual purple. The
basal part of the celis narrows down and is transforLed
into the centrai.proceds deprived of neurofibrils.
Supporting elements of the olfactory lining are represen-
ted by a polyserial layer of epitheliofom cells (8-10
rows). Their cytoplnsn contains granules of twcous se-
cretion. In man, aot infrequeatly, there is a complete
mucosity of the supporting cells in con;iection with Da-
thological processes. In underlying connective tissue
a diffuse vegetative ganglion in the area of the nasal
septum was found. Histoge:,esis of the olfactory glorieru-
li has been traced. -- T.N. Ulissova
Card 3/3

STEPANOV. B.I.; VINNIKOV, Te.A.; LISITSTNA, ToA.
Nature of the primar7 products of the Interaction of amines with
nitrouo acid. Zhur.ob.khim. 25 no-9:1794-1798 S 155.(MIRA 912)
I.Moskovskiy khimiko-takhnologicheakiy Institut imeni D.I.Mendeleyeva.
(Amines) (Nitrous acid)

VINNIKOV, Y&.R.
~., ,-~ Ir I ~' .. ~ ~ I ~r I- .,
Socialist reorganization of the economy and mods of life of
Odaikhanal [peasants) of Mary Province of the Turkmen S.S.R.
Trudy Inst.stn. 21:3-81 154. (KUU 7:7)
(Kary Proviuce--Trukman) (Turkmen--kary Province)

VINNIKOV, Ye.M.; MARKOVSKIY, D.P.
Means and methods of precles neasurezent tlm intervals.
Izm. takh. no.12t49-53 D 163, 31 (KRA 16t12)

VINNIKOV,.-Te.-M.; ISHCHFMO, M. A.
. ....... __
Pulse-counting electronic circuits and their application in the
Time Service. Izv.GAO 22 no.3:113-146 161. (MIRA II.:11)
(Time measurement)
(Pulse techniques(Electronics))

.1likhnyinvich; I NOV, A.I., nauclin, red.
vil-alIKOV, YevFeniy t*
erval s!
[v easurement arx' -eproduction of short time int -
Imerenle I VLsproizveden!e korotkikh lntervnlov vremeni.
Moskva, Standartglz, 1963. 111 p. WIHA 17:7)

VIMIKOV,, Ye.M.1 MPMOVSKIY, D.P.
I unit of the WV-2 type. Nov.nauch.-ioal,rab.po metr, VNIIM
no.4t6-8 164. (MIRA 18:3)

VIRNIKOV, Ye.M.,
DKIV-1 type do-ilce for reproducing short time intervals. flov,
aaucb,-is9l,rab.po metr. VNIIM no.429-13 164. (MIRA 18:3)

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