SCIENTIFIC ABSTRACT VINOGRADOVA, S.V. - VINOGRADOVA, S.V.

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Document Number (FOIA) /ESDN (CREST): 
CIA-RDP86-00513R001860010005-0
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RIF
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S
Document Page Count: 
100
Document Creation Date: 
November 2, 2016
Document Release Date: 
September 1, 2001
Sequence Number: 
5
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Publication Date: 
December 31, 1967
Content Type: 
SCIENTIFIC ABSTRACT
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:,uII-:-ILAYu. V.V. FhUNZE, T .1-1: ; VU,0C I ULD,VA. S Y V. 4;l!,L'hVA. a"b., 14,le of acid shloride I,m~i aloptatic ~;n-! & - ".; - 'L Z" boxylic acidz in the proceci:. of All S~~R.Otcl.khim.nauk Yio.10.08071-18.0 0 c62,, (11TRA 15 ',-"0) lo Institut elementoor&&nll.chF,,qL-iMi soyedineniy AN SSSR- (Acida,. Organic) (.Chlorides) (Hyclrolys3*.!! (Polymorization) 4!Q,1 ;- 7 s/1 91/62/000/01 1/()06/C)i 9 BI 01 /B1 86 AUTHORS: Akutin, M. S.9 Korshak, V. V., Rodivilova, L. A.j Vinogradova, S. V., Budnitskiy, Yu. M., Valetskiy, P. M., devap.A. S. TITLE: New data on processing and properties of polyarylates PERIODICAL: Plasticheskiye massy, no. 11, 1962, 20-26 TEXT: This paper deals with experiments for determining the optimum processing conditions of polyarylates from isophthalic acid and diane (ID), terephthalic acid and diane (TD), and the mixed*polymer ITD (ratio iso- to terephthalic acid 1:1). Preliminary experiments showed that the interfacial polycondensation in more concentrated solutions than hitherto usual gave polymers with low molecular weight: thus 13-5~j by weight of diane in NaOH solution + 15-20% by weight of isophthalic dichloride in methylene chloride yielded a polymer with M71 -18,000. A better result was obtained for ITD in the presence of 1~* triethyl benzyl ammonium chloride as catalyst: the reduced viscosity in tricresol was 0-58- Injection- molded products were made from ID, TD, and ITD, and tested. Results: Card 1/3. S/191J62/000/O1i/co6/oi9 New data on processing and ... Bioi/Bie6 (1) At 280-360'C, ID and TD can be processed only in inert gas atmosphere since thermal destruction occurs if air is present. ITD can still be processed at these temperatures in the presence of air. (2) The strength of products depends on the molecular weight (or on the reduced viacosity). Adequate tensile strength (-400 kg/cm2) in attained above 'qred - "0' Products with a tensile strength of 850-900 kg/cm 2 were obtained from ITD with -r, red '1.9-2.0. (4) The tensile strength drops from 820 kg/cm2 at 0 ' 2 0 260 C to 480 kg/cm at 340 C . (5) The effect of the molding time becomes manifest the tensile strength dropping from 850 kg/CM2 after 10 min to 300 kg/cm2 after 30 min -:,olding time. (6) A change in molding pressure has no effect on the tensile strength. (7) Increasing the temperature of the mold from 80 to 1600C increases the tensile strength from 650 to 820 kg/cm2, but a further increase (to 200'C) reduces the tensile strength. (8) A study of the chemical stability of injection-molded specimens and films showed: good stability to mineral and organic acids, oxidants, and dilute alkalis; poor stability to concentrated alkalis, particularly ammonia; swelling in some solvents, injection-molded specimens being more stabla than films. The chemical stability of polyarylates resembles that of polycarbonates, and is inferior to that of polyethylene terepb%halate Card 2/3 3/191/62/000/011/006/019 New data on processing and ... B101/B186 only as regards the swelling in some organic solvents. There are 8 figures and 6 tables. I Card 3/3 KNYA2EVA, T.S.; KORSHAKI V.V.; AKUTIN, M.S.; KULEVA, M.M.; VINOGRADOVA,, S.V - P.M. 5 IT. '. I RODIVILOVA, L.A.; NEDOPEKINA, T.P.; VALETSKIY, ;.. MDROZOVA, . ., SALAZKIN, S.N. I Possibility of using various polyarylates as insulating film materials. Plast. massy no.12:37-40 162. (MRA 16:1) (Acids, Organic) (Polymers) (Insulating materials) :~/;0/62/004/003/002/023 B110/B144 AUTHORS: Korshak, V. V., V~-_ gradova, S. V., Sptlazkin, S. N. TITLE: Heterochain polyesters. XXXIII. Polyarylates on phenolph'.halein base PERIODICAL: Vysokomolekulyarnyye soyedineniya, v. 4, no. 1), 1962,339-3144 TEXT: Homoreneous and mixed polyarylates (I) on phenolphthalein base viare synthesized, 'and the effect of the initial co.,:,pound structure on 'their properties was examined. The authors hoped to obtain a polymer which would be well soluble by virtue of the large phenolphthalein side groups and which would have a sufficiently high softening temperature owinE to the polar C--roup in the side group. The lactone Cz:roup was to be modified to reactive carboxyl and hydroxyl groups as follows: -0 , C \'Cr -%00CRC0 0 C - e,-%00C it c0 \0 into /\0H Ilk,/COOH