SCIENTIFIC ABSTRACT VITORSKIY, A.P. - VITRIK, D.I.

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SCIENTIFIC ABSTRACT
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SCGNOVSKIYI A.T.; T1140FLYEVA, L-P-; VITOBSKIY, A.P. - . Session of the White Russian Scientific Research Dermove- nereological Institute. Zdrav. Bel. 9 no.1:93-94 J163. (MIRA 16:8) (WHITE; F.USSIA--DEM4k2OLOGY-GUIIGRFSSFS) (WHITY RUSSIA-VEli7ERULOGY-COIrRESSES) VITOVSKlY, A.P. - ' 'r apar i~ Rti' "tMent houses using large-sIzed silicate blocks, Makh. trud.rab. 10 no.5:19-21 W 156. (HLRA 9:8) 1. Glavnyy inzhener trouts. No. 86. (Kharkov--Apartment houses) (Building blocks) KUZITETSOV.. N.A., otxr.r~:d., VITKOVSKLY, A.P., red., BOZHENKO, -1. G. Ye.F., rell., red.; GRINEK, V.S., red.; I ., N.S., rhj.: Y~*~UFA, G.D.., red.; RAZE)OBAU.11, V.I., IGRUNOV - red.; RYABOMMMKO, V.I,, red.; SlITENOV, M.K., red.: CHEFRANOV~ Ml'~ red"; FUNSKLEYN, D.A., red.; PETROPOLISKAYA, O.A., red. [Belror,A Boller-Making Factory] BelgorodskiL kotlo- T stroltellnyi. Voronezh, TSentrallnoe-Charnozemmoe knizh- ri (MIRA 18:7) noe lzd-vo~ 19"4. 185 p. 1. Belgoriz!dskiy Gosadarstvenn7y k4Dtl:).Aroitellny7 zavod. 2. Direktor P-girnrodskop Gosudarotvmnogo kotlostroitell- nogo zavoda (fcr rivfr,,iyiov). 3. N&-zhallnik byuro tekhnl- cheskoy lInforniaLsil i i-_ob.-l3tqt,7,!'itva Belgorodskogo Gosu- da-r-qtveny).ogcj kotlostroitellno,-~) zir,%-xin (for Gavrilenko). 4. Glav-nyy konstrukt,)r spetsiallnogo konstruktorskogo byuro energeti,~heskikh kc-;tl.~_--v Belgorudsk,-,,o Gosudars~llvenno-o kot- lostroltellnogo zavodka Ifor ~-Oiv,!iiov). 5. ZamostiLell glav- nogo inzhenera Bel#pr)r,.)dakx,o stroltellnoga zavada (for Ryah~okolcrjlenko). IF 4 At ~A ioilwwNiil`~r~,e~&-" ~Y~ MM Nf zl! W-ROWN MUM ME I 24-7100 AUTHORS: Belyayev, T_ TITLE; Some Charitres d PERIODICAL: Kristallograf*iya, M., Vitov31cly, 13 V., D~)hfzhan_-kly, G. F. In thu Methods of Ci~yst-,~,0 Gro~.-,th 1959, Vol 4, Nr 5, I-)P '(91-794 (US3R) ABSTRACT: The three chan.ines suce3sfully tested by the authors are: (1) The temperature at the face of a crystal ,,,row- ing of molten phase chantres because of' the chan;~infr solid ratio, 1,11han,,ing concentrat ions of' irdmixtures, liquij etc. Consequently, the composition of o-ro,.-in crystiils may be uniform. To avoid the t-emperature change, a heater was placed in the molten phase and slo,~,,ly pulled toward 'Ghe growing crystal to maintain its temperature, controlled by a thermocouple, constant. (2) The crystals ,whose solubility hardly changes !,,.,ith temperature are usually grown by evaporation of the solution, for example, in the crystallizer developed by Robinson. The chanL-.ed variety of' the method pro- Card 1/1~ vides constant temperature of a growing crystal and Some Changes In the Methodo of' Gi-ovith 6010 absorption of the vapor. The .--rystal'i Lzer (Flj.". 2) consists of glass container 1, placed upon electric heater 2, adjuster 3 providinr, a constant temperature, thermometer It, cap 5, mantle () for holdin,r; vapor- absorbinf, cotton '(, capillary pipe with cock to control drainInC or the condenosed vinar, magnet that rotateo stirrin- rod l'). 0/ method OOL Cr,rStal 1-ro,,Ith of molten i-)hase is chani-ed as shot-in in Fi,-. -1. The q1_iart;- tube, of" the chamber crystallizer, placed on plate 1. Is heated by Crystal holder e,-.-tend*n- through W-Jison's a Joins reducer that transmits rotation from motor to the crystal holder provjdin~- the lattterls r-otation at the rate of 2 rpm. Cap 4 and ot'her, p~Wts iolln throuf7h vacuum packin-r. The chamuer is pi.imped out to hi_.;-jl vacuum or filled in .-:1th inert or, -in,[ oti-,er i-as throu~-h pipe B. The compre,;sed poi-Aer of the Compound to be crystallized is placed In MOntle with heatinj- .-jindIn1rr in, and is coaxial -.Ath the crystal . otatlw, i vvsta or Ito seed 6 stuok on th( r 1, -1 holder. T, i e Card 2/4 briquet-to-cry.,t-D.J. (II.Aaw.-e I,", coni'vol.k~(I b-1 the Some Changes in the Methods of CrysLai Gro,.~.ri 76oi,o rig 2 Card 3/4 5-32/J,:?6 rig 3 Some Changes in the Methods of Crystal Growth 76olo SOV170 4-5-32/36 ASSOCIATION: SUBMITTED: Card 4/4 briquet-holding shaft up or down. The heater of the protecting mantle melts the briquet gradually; the molten matter drops upon the crystal and provides its growth. The X-ray diffraction data proved that the grown crystals were monocrystals. There are 4 figures; and 3 Soviet references. Crystallographical Institute of the Academy of Sciences of the USSR (Institut kristallografii AN SSSR) May 23, 1959 VITOVSKIY, B.V.; DOBR711ANSKIY, G.F. Method for growing layers of modified composition on a crystal. Kristallografiia 9 no-4:579-580 JI-Ag 164. (MIRA 17:11) 1. Institut kristallografii AN SSSR. .jk VITOV3KIT, B.V.; ZIWMV, A.B. Imothermic-mirfac* fusion crystallization outside the heated zone. Trudy Inst.krist. no.9:349-352 f54. (KLRA 7:11) (Crystallography) VITOYfflY. B.V. Method for the calculation of rational angles of organic crystal face gradients. Trudy Inst.krist. no.9:367-378 154. (MM 7:11) (Crystallography, Mathematical) V i 7_61 VSK / 6 /~ V/ Cat6gory : USSR/Optids - Physical optics Abs Jour : Ref Zhur - Fizika, No 1, 1957,flo 2373 Author : Vitovskiy, B.V., Anikin, I.N. K-5 Title :-Vff-tWe__M5ffffe_acence of Artificial NaCl and KC1 Crystals with Various Activator Impurities Orig Fab :Tr. In-ta kristallogr. AN SSSR, vyp. 11, 200-205 Abstract :An investigation was made of the lumineacence (L) of monocrystals of NaC1 and KC1, activated by Ma or Cu by adding MnC12 or CuC12 to the melt. Tables of the coloro and intensities of the L and the spectra of the L are given for excitation at 250, 280, 113, and 365 ~U- In the case of NaCl-ffn (0.025--10% Mn C12) and KC'-Mn (0-1 -- 7-0% MnC12) the L spectrum shifts towards the longer waves with increasing Mn concentration, End in the case of KC1-Mn two maxima appear. NaCl-Mn has a brighter L than KCI-Ph, and has a maximum L intensity at 4--5% lAnql. In the presence R moisture, NaC1-MU gives a brigFt orange glow. NaCl-Cu (0.012 -- 10% CuCl3) and KCl-Cu (0.012--5% CUC12) have an azure-green and blue-violet glow wbeen excited at 250 and 280 mu respectively. Increasing the Cu concentration shifts the maximum of the L spectrum of HaCl-Cu toward the shorter waves. The L of KCI-Cu is brighter thaE that of NaCl-Cu. The optimum content Of CuC12 is 5.1% for both Rho5phors.+ An investigation wapmade of the L of NaCl and KC1, activated by Ti , Ce, Ag , Mn2+, Fb2 , and MnWr by thermo- ~lectric diffusion from the anode'into the crystal at 5500 and 120 volts. Card Category USSR/Optics - Physical opticj Abs Jour Ref Zhur - Fizika, No 1; 1957 No 2373 K-5 A pronounced connection is seen between the brightne5s of the L and the radii of the base activator ions. lf the radius of the activator ioE is equal to or greater than the radius of the base cation, the activator will wither dif- fuse into the crystal with difficulty or will not diffuse at all, and the crystal will. produce a weak glow. Card ~ -.-,! - . , ;,~, ~ a-, , -- ~,, - ;4 :e~ I. ~-". , .i, " 11,- - r - . - - , ,. A,.;: , L .1- -.1- - I . %~ 24-7100 77127 S071/7, AUTHORS: V.4tOV3kiy, B. V., Tatarinova, L. I. --------------- TITLE: - Phenomena Observed on Photoemulsion and Glass at "~,.e Contact With Quartz (Preliminary Communication) PERIODICAL: Kristallografiya, 1959, Vol 4, Nr 6, PP 931-933 (USSR) ABSTRACT: The authors disclosed that a latent image on a film or plate disappears if a quartz crystal or plate has rested on it for a long time before development. The spot directly under quartz becomes completely regenerated. The degree of regeneration decreases with increased distance from quartz. Experimenting further, a film was exposed to light and left for 1 year partially covered with a round quartz plate. Then a drawing was photographed by contact printing. The circular part of the film, covered with quartz, proved to have restored its sensitivity completely, i.e., the photograph ,.;4 tinin this part was as clear as if taken on fresh, film, while the parts beyond the quartz cover remained blank. Card 1/3 Another photoplate, of which half had been exposed to Phenomena Observed on and Gias.,; ~111/IZ at the Contact Wifh Quavtl z (Pt'(,-l 1., nary 0'// A Corimun ica f. Ion ) liFht and the other half not exp~)sed, ,-,,a,, lef"'. covered with a quartz plate that had a pencil drawilnw. After development, of the plate, Its unexposed half did not show any radiation effect, proving thal till) radioactive substance was present in the quartz. The exposed half became regenerated, except below thle pencil lines of' t~-.e drawing, ,-;hich consequently left its print within the exposed half of the Diate. The aut'nors also found that after a long rest quartz lea,:es a print, on glass or anY other clean subject. Th e prin~;s ha*/--"ng lr-~.-e same form as regene--a'--eJ sp:2tS on exp--sed filrs are forT~,ed 11-y thin cna4Anp I - --g thic'Imess --.-adually van-':;1hes f-Dr.1 the quartz co,-.,ere*-J- spot toward the edge of the glass. The ccating can easily be rubbed off with the fingers. TI-e study of the coating matter by electron diffraction methods disclosed its cubic structure with a = 5.68 A. The interplanar spacings are the same as in CL-cristobalit-e whose tetragonal unit cells have a = 4.90 A and c = 6.92 A. HoT.-iever, since the coatinS, matter is cubic, it --ann--t-te Card 2/3 cristobalite. SiO is cubic with a = 1--1.16 A, but it is to be unstable a'C; low temperatures. S-' is cubic wil~'In Phenomena Observetl on Photoemulsion and Glass '7712~7 at the Contact With, Quartz (Pre- 11 m, 4-1 na r Y 0 Communication) ASSOCIATION: SUBMITTED: a = 5.42 A. Some of the electron diffraction photographs had many additional lines not yet identified. It is believed that the deposition of this coating matter causes regeneration of the exposed photofilms. A few more experiments that produced spotty coatinL~, of celluloid through circular holes furnished contradict;o-ry results. There are figures. Crystallon.-Taphicall Institute of the Academr of Sciences, USSR (Inst-itut kristallografii AN SSSR) December 2, 1958 Card 3/3 ACCESSION HRt AP4043199 ~S/0070/64/009/004/0579/0580 AUTHORs VLtovskly, Bo V.1 Dobrzhanakiy, 0. 1P. TITLEt Method for growin''i" layers of varied composition on a crystalline substrate 'SOURCEs Kristallografiya v. 9, no. 40 1964, 579-580 TOPIC TAGSi single crystal growth, thin layer growth, melt crystal .growth, solution crystal growth, crystal growth apparatus, cesium iodide crystal, manganese activated cesium iodide ABSTRACT: A new method and apparatus are described for growing single crystal layers with periodically changing properties. The method would promote expansion.in the technological application of- crystals* Basically, the growth of crystal layers is achieved by lahort-time immersion of a seed crystal in a superheated melt or solution and subsequent transfer of the seed into the crystallization :Zone, in which it is retained for a period of time necessary-for ;c0 mplete crystallization of the liquid layers This double process t6rd 1/2 :ACCESSION MR: AP4043199 'is performed in an electric resistance furnace with two separately controlled heaters. The transfer of the seed is accomplished by ~means of an eccentric device which transmits a reciprocating motion ;through a lever to the seed. The desired thickness is obtained by irppeated immersionsb Single crystal layers of Hn-activated pesium were grown on cesium iodide crystals-of v&rious shapei and dimensionse Orig. art* hast 2 figures- 1ASSOCIATIONs Institut KristallografiL AN SSSR (Institute of iCrystallographyl AN SSSR) ISUBMITTSDo 25J&n64 ENCLt 00 SUB CODS 1 88 HR REY SOVI 001 OTHERt 000 Card 2/2 L 44co6-66 Ei,T (_rn)/T/:;,,1P(t)/ET 114 13 ( cJ PI/' G ACC NRi AP6029873 SOURCE CODE: UR/0413/66/000/015/b6l6[[66do~i- INVENTOR: VitovikiZ, B. V.; Netesov, G. B.; Chernyshev, K. S.; Dobrzhanskiy, G. F. ORG: none TITLE: A method of, slagiLcr LUIS. lass 12, No. 184246 L M_ I (C SOURCE: Izobret prom obraz tov zn, no. 15, 1966, 26 TOPIC TAGS: single crystal, single crystal growing, homogeneous single crystal ABSTRACT: This Author Certificate introduces-a method of growing single crystals of substances which decompose at below-melting temperatures. The crystals are grown from a gaseous phase in a hermetically sealed ampoule moving in a furnace with prese temperature conditions. The crystals are grown with or without an oriented seed. Homogeneous single crystals are obtained by rotating the ampoule around its axis which coincides wUh Me vertical axis of the furnaces and simultaneously moving it in upward direction. (MS) CODE:.20/ SUBM DATE: 22Mar65/ ATD PRESS:5-0,>~ Card 1/1 hlff UDC: 548.522 BFLYAYEV, L.M.; IIITIOVSKIY, B.V.; DOBRZHANSKIY, G.F.; KARPENW, A.G. Modified cr7stallization tardr.. Kristallografila 6 no.Z:286-287 Mr-Ap 161. OURA 14:9) 1. Institut kristallografii AN S&SR. (Crystallization) - 4 VITOVaIY., BIV.; TATARINOVA, L.I. Phenomena observed on a photographic emulsion and on glass in contact with quartz. Kristallografiia 4 do.6:931-933 N-D 159. (MIRA 14:5) 1. Inistitut kristallografii All SSSR. (Photographic emulsions) kQuartz) (Glass) s/wo/61/oo6/ool/Olo/oll E073/E335 AUTHORS: Karpenko, A.G., Belyayev, L.M., Vitovskiy, B.V. and Dobrzhanskiy, G.F. TITLE: Crystalliser for Growing Crystals by the Evaporation Method PERIODICAL: Kristallografiya, 1961, Vol. 6, No. 1, pp. 146 - A7 TEXT: In spite of numerous advantages of this method it has been relatively little used. Its main drawbacks are a decrease in the volume of the mother liquor during crystallisation, loss of solvent during evaporation (important in the case of poisonous or expensive solvents) and impossibility of obtaining a continuous process of crystal- lisation without having to fill the crystalliser with saturated solutions. The latter is particularly important in crystal- lising substances which are difficult to dissolve. The authors propose a design of crystalliser which enables continuous crystallisation by evaporation in a closed crystalliser without loss of the solvent, maintaining a constant level of the Card 1/8 S/070/61/oo6/ool/olo/oll E073/E335 Crystalliser for Growing ..... mother liquor. The crystalliser does not require any pumping systems or any other forcing devices for maintaining a constant level and the desired degree of saturation of the solution. Transfer of the substance to be crystallised from the solution zone into the space where crystallisation takes place and maintenance there of the required saturation Are by means of natural circulation, including evaporation of the solvent, its condensation, return of the condensate into the zone of solution of the substance and movement of the solution into the zone of crystal growth. The crystal- liser, Fig. 1, is mounted on an electric heater and contains all the apparatus for maintaining and controlling the Temperature. It consists of three coaxial vessels, fitted one inside the other, in such a way that the first (external) and the second (middle) intercommunicate at the top whilst the second and third (inner vessels) intercommunicate from the bottom, The edges of the first and third vessels should be above the level of the mother liquor, whilst the edge of Card 2/8 5/070/61/006/001/010/011 E073/E335 Crystalliser for Growing ..... the second is a few cm below the level of the mother liquor. The first vessel is intended for dissolving the crystallised substance and for receiving the condensate. It also serves as a settling vessel and a thermostat. The second vessal serves as a carrier of the solution and has a seal preventing the failing of germinations from the zone of dissolution into the crystalliser. The third (internal) vessel is the crystalliser. The communication between the lid of the crystalliser and the first cylinder is by means of a ground surface. In a crystalliser of this design, a "continuous" complicated cycle of mass transfer from one state into another takes place. The crystalliser is filled with a solution which is saturated at a given temperature. The degree of filling can be seen from Fig. 1. At the bottom, between the walls of the first and the second vessels, the excess material is fed in which is considerably greater than the weight of the crystal to be produced. The geometric dimensions of the vessels are so chosen as to obtain an evaporation surface in Card 3/8 S/07o/6i/oo6/ooi/oio/oil E073/E335 Crystalliser for Growing the first and the second vessels, which is considerably smaller than the surface in the third vessel. During operation of the crystalliser condensation of the solvent will occur at the inner surface of the lid and the top part of the first vessel. The lid is made semispherical or conical so as to ensure that the condensate returns only into the first vessel where dissolution of the recrystallised substance takes place as a result of continuous inflow of solvent. Since the vessels intercommunicate,a constant hydrostatic level difference is maintained~ which is governed solely by the difference in the density of the solution in the first and third vessels and in the system as a whole constant concentration flows will establishe themselves, as shown by arrows in Fig. 1. The solvent evaporated from the third vessel is replaced by a quantity of solution of equal mass from the first vessel. In this way, there will be a continuous transfer of thS crystallising substance from the solution zone into the card 4/8 S/07o/61/oo6/ool/010/011 E073/E335 Crystalliser for Growing crystalliser, as a result of which a constant saturation is maintained in the crystalliser. The specific degree of saturation will become established at a given temperature which hardly changes at all with the growth of the crystal. Under otherwise equal conditions the degree of saturation and consequently the speed of growth of the crystal is controlled by changing the temperature of the solution. Furthermore, equipment can be designed which permits changing (increasing in the -base of a positive temperature coefficient of the solubility) the evaporation surface of the first and the second vessels in accordance with a given programme. The temperature field of the crystalliser has a small gradient directed from the bottom upwards. The thermal effects of the reactions in the system are localised and can be easily taken into consideration., Mechanical mixing of the solution in the crystalliser is by means of a magnetically actuated mixer. The reliability of the described crystalliser was verified under laboratory conditions for a number of substances, Card 5/8 S/07o/61/oo6/ool/olo/oll E073/E335 Crystalliser for Growing including substances of low solubility, Figure 2 gives a photograph of the equipment. There are 2 figures and I Soviet reference. ASSOCIATIONs Institut kristallografii AN SSSR (Institute of Crystallography of the AS USSR) SUBMITTED3 May 26, ig6o Card 6/8 L 0 7 3 3 3 5 Crystalliuar for Growing F ig. I : 1 first (external) vessel 2 second (iniddle) vessel 3 third (internal) vessel 4 lid 5 magnetic mixer 6 magnet 7 electric heating elements b? contact thermometer 9 substance to be crystallised 10 - germination Card 7/8 T. I'Ll i - I Jill W N -7- 77 ~ I 1', S/07c/61/oWool/olo/oll E073/E335 Crystalliser for Growing ..... Fig. 2: Card 8/8 0 PHe. 2 57-23-3-4/33 A-UTHOR3: Vitovskiy, N. A. '.!aleyev, P. I. , Ryvklir", TITLE: The Mechani3m of Pulse Formation in Crystal Counters at the Formation of a "Through ConductIng Channel" (!.fekhanizm formirovaniya impullsov v kristallicheskikh schetchikakh pri obrazzovanii "skvoznogo provodyashchego kanala") PERIODICAL3 Zhurnal Tekhnicheskoy Fiziki, 1958, Vol. 28, 11r 3~ PP-460-469 (USSR) ABSTRAM The authors here investigate the peculiarities of the mecha-- nism of pulse formation for the case where the ionization range extends from one electrode to the other. As lop'6ing agent the authors used ot-particles of polonium (Po with an energy of 5,3 MeV. In order to realize a "through" passage of the m-particles through the samples2 thin CdS.- -monocrystals were selected. The investigations showed that the process of pulse formation according to tile "through current" system may take place &b least in two different forms. 1) The first variant can be realized by the construc- Card 1/3 tion with a one-sided application of the electrodes or in 5-j-23-3-4/33 The Mechanism of Pulse Formation in Crystal Counters at ihe Format~_on .~f a "Through Conducting Channel" thick crystals with electrodes applied on both sides. Here a through current which is limited by the resistance of the "dark sections" of the c rystal flows in the pulse. In such a counting arrangerent the "dark"-conductivity of the crystal plays the decisive part. A considerable increase in the pulse height can in this process be attained by an increase in d (I'darkmconductivity), e.g. by a rise of temperature. 2)oThe second variant can only be observed in sufficiently thin crystals in the case of "twc.-sided" appli- cation of electrodes. Here the passage of the Dc--particles through the crystal can take place and a "conducting channel" between the electrodes can be formed. The pulse height is in this case not dependent on the initial conductivity of the sample. It is to be expected that a similar mechanism of pulse formation will even occur In the case of some iso- lating crystals, in case the life of the current carriers not being in equilibrium in them (i.e. the crystals) will no'. be too amall and electrodeL forming anti-barrier- -layers are oclected. The autbors performed an experimental investigation of the process of pulse formation in "thin" Card 2/3 counters at the for,,jation of a "conductirg channel". It is 57-28-3-4/33 The Mechanism of Pulse Formation in Crystal Counters at the Formation..of "Through Conducting Channel" shown that in such a case the simplest variant for the for- mation of pulses can be realized according to the schemd of the passinir, current. The obtained experimental results are in good a0reement with the prediction of theory. The high quality (from the point of view of pulse-height) of the counters with thin crystals and"two-sidedif applied electrodes is pointed out. In this construction the pulse heights attain 20 V and amount to up to 90 clt of the voltage applied. There are 11 figures, 1 table, and 3 references, 3 of which are Soviet. ASSOCIATION: Leningradskiy fiziko-tekhnicheskiy institut AT; SSSR (Leningrad Physical-Technical Institute AS USSR) SUBMITTEDi Novenber 20, 1957 1. Crystal counters--Analysis Card 3/3 -:z, A"CleMLY4 naulc U1cr-%tnxxc7 ftzLict POtOeltletrieliesic lye I ~PtL,Ih, O~ly, yiwlinty.1 v P~luprovodnlkakhj trudy p4rVOgn Vsvsoyu=r,agj a~,v.!ant:nanlya po eotoclektricheakta Q L oPticheakin yavl-nlyam v 1-oluprovadnW.ikh, it. Kiyev, 20-26 McYabrylk ".957 a (Pnoto-l-itrlc anti Optleal Pnenrm-na In Seal- conductors; Trannaatlnz or the nrac cmr~.mnno on Photoelectric r d O 403 t S Kl 1959 ILA an amLoondatitoz ical ftenmena In yov, . o... ) 9. p 4.000 aaplea prtnt-d. Z ? Additional Sponsoring Agvncyl Aka,kmiya nauk =R. Prozidlum. Nomisatya PC polupromoanixam. Z \,~ Ad. of Publishing blouses 1. V. Klaina; Tdnn. Ed.: A. A. Matvaychuk , . Renp. JW.& V. Yo. Lasftkarov~ Acad~mlclan, Ukr3inian 359, Academy of 3clances. IMPOSS' This book Is lmtena~d rar aclantista In the field of aaftl- conductor SIC3. solid rlt~tm spectroscopy. and amicanductor _m* devices. The cclI~ctIcn--w-M -oti to mitya6-a-I -'students in universities And Infitit"r.03 or IILFA~.r technical tr-jtnLng specializing In the physic* and teatinical application or aeal- conductors. COVERAGHt 7ne aollectlon contains roport3 and Information bulletins (the latter are Indicated by n3&nrU'Krj read at the First kIl- Union Conference an Optical an.1 Phoujalectric Phenomena in Seal. conductors. A wide scope of prable= In mentleanductor physics " technology are conalderedi photocon(wetivity. Phatcalectro. mative forces. optical propertle3, pnoto-alectrIc c0113 and photareslators, the actions of hard and corpuscular radiation*. the properties or thin riles and coa:pl~x amalcondactor systems. *to. The materials were pmpared for pqbllcation by E. 1. Rashooy, 0. V. 3nltbcos K. D. Talpygm. A. P. Wbchenkcand M. K. Sheyrlmman. References and dlacua3ion rall,~ each ~tlcle, 7`;; "hopoel-tric -4 optical ften- (cant.) SCV/3140 MR Rechanlaft -:;;!' k.L n ~.. '6PU so$ at Ounterm During the FOrmAtIon of a *TlU-49ft Conducting Chgoe.j. 10"vklm. 3 L, P So m, B. va -k0. and 0. A. c W -.at :,"' -Radl-&Tr*n - I D 0, ;r Conductfn-C7,5 CO 401~ V. I- -U-t 11-0- and V, t, Shehqrb&kpvm. The Phat*. (*,1,*ggr,1O) Srr*ct of X-P-Ym on SemacceduetOr Rectifier C*Ils I- V. Vorob'yev. and 0 D lAtymh~v. ?*at of the age of MnSInmering- Card 15A6 379 r 336 389 VITOVSKIY, IT.A.; IIALEYEV, P.I. -- --- --o"Ou"Wr Measurement of the length of the diffusion path of holes in cad!74= sulfide. Fiz. tvar. tela, 1 no.6:984-985 Je .159. (MIRA 12:10) l.Leningradski7 fiziko-tekhnicheskiy institut AN SSSR. (Cadmium sulfide) (Photoelectricity) j I/. ? 1-2 0 C 67393 AUTHORSs Vitovski N. A., Masho-vet.s,. T. V.) Ryvkin, S. M. TITLEt Determination of the Number of Acceptor Levels of Defects Occurring in Germ~Ti_u.m/Under the Action of Gamma Irradist-on PERIODICALs Fizika tverdogo tela, 1959, Vol 1, Nr go PP 1381 - 1W ABSTRACT: The radiation-induced formation of structural defects stable at room temperature had already bt!en investigated sevpral times, but not all the problems related therewith are -is yet solved satisfactorily. The presojit paper offers a contribut- ion by discussing the possi'i.,Iitics of a complete analy2rin of the energy levels of the defe-cts and by publishing experim~_ntal results concerning the temperature dependence of PAe Hall coefficient R.of n-type germanium irradiated by Co"-"-~.rays. An analysis of these results pcrmits a precise det-ermination of the number of acceptor levels belonging to one e'_ radiative defect. To inveBtigate,the temperature dependence of the carrier concentration in'the pre-ience of multiple-charged centers, the authors theoretically investigated a level scheme of a defect (Fig 1), with n in the conduction band considered Card 1/3 to be composed of four parts (Fig 2a). In this connection the Q393 Determination of the Number of Acceptor Levels of BOV/181-1-9-11/31 Defects Occurring in Germanium Under the Action of Gamma Irradiation following was assumedt every defect produced by radiation has I acceptor- and k donor levels; "ordinary" donors (atOM13 Of the V group) and M defects exist in such a way in germanium with the concentration N d' that N d > Ml- n1 i n rlaea weakly in consequence of transitions of electrons from donor levels to the conduction band; n 21 full ionization of the donor levels, n2 a N d_M1 n3: stronger rising of n in consequence pf transitions of electrons from higher defect levels to the con- duction band n . N__ M e_AE M1 /2kT n : full ionization of the 3 c 4 upper levels, n 4= Nd- N(1-1). The temperature dependence of n can thus be represented by the function lg n - f(l) (theoretic- ally in Fig 2a, experimentally in 2b). A table gives the re- sulte of several measuring series. It is found that for r6induced defects 1 - 4, vithLAE14 I being 0.18 ev. The defect 27 2 Card 2/3 formation cross section was found to be cf'- 4.0-10- cin ,ii 67393 Determination (if the Number of Acceptor Levels of Defects SOV/181-1-9-11/51 Occurring in Germanium Under the Action of Gamma Irradiation Directives for further investigations are briefly shown. Finally, the authors thank B. M. Konovalenko and I.D.,Yaroshet~- kiy for exposure of the samples and Sh. M. Mirianaahvili for ~-is assistance in measurements . Ther'e'--a-rs- 2---f-i-gu--r-e-a*, 1 table, and 3 references, 1 of which is Soviet. ASSOCIATION: Leningradskiy fiziko-tekhnicheakiy inatitut AN SSSR (Lenip Institute of Physics and Technology_Rt_jLie__AS-_US 5A) SUBMITTED: March 24, 1959 Card 3/3 66706 1?, q16 0 SOY/1a0n9d-4R-y8v-k1 n, A. I- cl/35S k, Aurims: Vitovskiy. N. Maleyev, P TITLE: optimum Operating Conditions for the Photo-diodes Used With Small Signals PERIODICAL: Radiotekhnika i elektronika, 1959, Vol 4, Nr 8, PP 1387 - 1392 (USSR) ABSTRACT: The characteristic of a photo-diode can be expressed by (Ref 2): kT (P I = is ( e 1) + I f + RI (5) where I is the current flowing through the photo- diode, RI is the leakage rcsistance of the diode and y is the voltage across the n-p junction. I is the "dark",saturation current, q is an electron charge, k is the Boltzmann constant and T is the absolute temperature. Eq (5) was employed to plot the voltage- current chardcteristics shown in Figuro 1. Curves I Tl tur Cardi/4 and IT2 show the "dark" characteristics at tempera L~ es 66706 SOV/109-4-8-27/a5 Optimum Operating Conditions for the Photo-d1odes sed With Small Signals of +20 OC and -78 OC, while Curves Icl and If2 are the "illumination" characteristics at the same temperatures. The curves are calculated for a photo-diode which hgs a "dark" current of 8 ILA and the resistance R? > 10 SL at room temperature. The quantity R 0 is represented by ctg a where a is the slope of the "dark" current- voltage characteristics at y = 0 . This angle a. at the room temperature is equal to 90 0, while at low temperatures a = al and tends to zero. If the device works as a photo-diode with a load characteristic R = ctg , the load line intersects the characteristics IT and If in the saturation region; consequently, at both the low and the room temperatures, the output signal taken from the device is the same. On the other hand, if the diode is operated as a photo-electric source, the intersection of the load line with the characteristic Card2/4 occurs in the saturation region only at the low temperature. 4- 66706 sov/log-4-8-27/35 Optimum Operating Conditions for the Photo-diodes Used with Small Signals In this case, again, the output signal is equal to that obtainable in the photo-diode operation. From the above, it follows that the photo-diode can be operated as a photo-electric source, provided it is maintained at a low temperature. Under these conditions, it should be expected that the noise level would be very low. The above con- clusion was checked experimentally. The principal experimental characteristic was the relative sensitivity P which was defined as the ratio of the output signal obtained from the device as a photo source and as a photo- diode. This ratio can be defined by Eq (10). The experi- wental dependence of P on temperature is shown by the solid curve in Figure 3. The dependence of P on tei,-ipera- ture for large signals is illustrated by the obtained line in Figure 3. The noise in the device when employed as a photo-diode was 0.5 mV, while when used as a photo-electric source, the noise was 10 IN. The inertia effects in the diode are illustrated in Figure 5, where the first Car(13/1, oscillogram refers to the photo-diode operation, while the A/ 66706 sov/log-4-8-27/35 Optimum Operating Conditions for the Photo-diodes Used with Sinall Eignals next four oscillograms show the photo-electric response at various temperaturesi this effect is further illustrated in Figure 4, which shows that provided the temperature is about _80 ocl the time constant of the device is the saine for both the photo-diod aid photo- electric operation. Thera are 5 figures, table and 7 Soviet references. ASSOCIATION: Fiziko-tekhnicheskiy institut AN SSSR (Physico- engineering Institute of the Ac.Se.USSR) SUBMITTED: June 4, 1958 Card 4/4 22401 5/120/61/000/002/012/042 E210/9594 AUTHORS: Vitovskiy, N. A., Maleyev, P. I., Matveyev, O.A., ft`y_vk_f_n~_S,M_._-afid Tarkhin, D. V. TITLE: Silicon N-P Counters of Heavy Charged Particles Operating Without an Exterrral Power Supply PERIODICAL: Pribory i tekhnika eksperimenta, 1961, No.2, pp.82-83 TEXT: 2Fused silicon diodes having an n-p junction area of about 1 mm have been studied in order to determine their counting properties when operated as short-circuited rectifiers. The saturation current in the counters studied was not over 0.1 ILA; the leakage resistance was several megohms. Under such conditions, short-circu it current rectification can be realized by using a 250 kilohm load. In counters irradiated with OL-particles under the above conditions and tested at room temperaturev pulsecrplitudes reached 2-3 mV with practically no noise. This performance equals that of counters operating as photodiodes, but the noise in the latter case increases rapidly with increasing cut-off voltage. In both cases (operating as rectifiers or photodiodes) pulse rise time varies from 1 to 5 lisec. The decay time is determined by the R-C of the circuit. This is shown in the oscillograms, Fig.l. In Card 1/3 Silicon N-P Counters of ... S/120/61/000/002/012/042 E210/E594 Fig.la the duration of the markers is I jisec. Fig.16 - leading edge of the pulse; marker duration 0.2 usec. Trigger delay 0.5 11sec. With decreasing temperature the pulse amplitude and duration remain unchanged. Silicon n-p counters are regarded as highly promising since even at room temperature they can operate as photovoltaic cells without an external power supply. Comments made during the proof-reading; The here described counters show considerable variance in the amplitudes of the pulses during the counting of monochromatic particles, i.e. theyl- are not suitable for spectrometry. At present, the laboratory of the authors manufactures surface-barrier silicon counters which are suitable for spectrometry (amplitude resolution less than 1% for Ct-particles with energies of 5.5 MeV). The considerations presented in the paper are in principle applicable also for such spectrometric n-p counters. There are I figure and 3 Soviet references. ASSOCIATION: Fiziko-tekhnicheskiy institut AN SSSR (Physico- technical Institute AS USSR) SUBMITTED: February 20, 1960 Card 2/3 VITOVSKIY, N.A.; MASHOVETS, T.V.; RYVKIN, S.M.; SOIIDAYEVSKIY, V.P. Energy spectrum of defects arising in Ge under the effect of ga=ma radiation. Fiz. tver. tela 3 no. 3:998-1001 Mr 161. . (MIRA 14:5) (Crystals-Defects) (Germanium) (c-amma rays) VITOVSKIYj N.A.; MALEYEV, P.I.; MATVEYEV, O.A.; RYVKIN, S.M.; TARKHIN, D.V. Silicon n-p counters of heavy charged particles operating without sources of power supply. Prib. i tekh. eksp. 6 no.2:82-83 Mr-Ap 61 (MIRA 141-9) 1. Fiziko-tekhnicheskiy institut AN SSSR. (Nuclear counters) V VITOVSKIY, N.A.: LUKIRSKIY, D.P.; MASHOVETS, T.V.; ANKIN, S.M. Energy spectrum of certain impurity atoms in germanium and silicon. Fiz. tvpr. tela Is no.3:816-817 '62. (MIRA 15:4) 1. Fiziko-tekhnicheskiy institut imeni A.F.Ioffe AN SSSR, Leningrad. (Semiconductors) (Latti6e defects) ,,. VITOVSKIYj__A.A.3 LUKIRSKIY, D.P.; MASHOVETS, T.V.; MYAKOTA, V.I. Energy spectrum of defects in silicon caused by electron irradiation. Fiz. tver. tela 4 no-5:1340-1145 MY 162. (MIRA 15:5) 1. Fiziko-teldinicheakiy institut imeni A.F. loffe All SSSR, Leningrad. (Silicon crystals-Defects) (Radiation) AUTHORS: TITLE: PERIODICAL: U144 6/18 621004101010321063 BIOBYB104 -V.i,t.ovs.kiy, N. A.,, Mashovets. T. V., and Ryvkin, S. M. The energy spectrum of the gamma radiation defects in silicon Fizika tverdogo tela, v. 40 no. 10, 1962, 2845-2848 TEXT: The temperature dependence of the Hal-1 constant was studigd on n- and p-type silicon samples before and after2their exposure to Cc 0 gamma radiation. Irradiation (1-4-jo17 quanta/cm ; 1-15-10 '18 quanta/CM2),.-,._._ reduced the conductivity of silicon. The measurements carried out in the range 55-4500K sh9wed, that irradiation gives rise to two levvle in the upper half of the forbidden band that are ca"pableof'accepting electrons: Ec -0.18 ev and E c - 0.5 ev. The production oross-sections of these levels are approximately 1.4010- 26 cm2and 1.6-10- 27 cm21, respectively. In the lower half of the foi~bidden band there was one level (E + 0.23,ev) with a production crosa-section of about 1.2-10-27 CM2. Thevre are 2 figures and 2 tables. Card 1/2 S/18 62/004/010/032/063 The.enargy 9~,'eotrum of the g&'m~a... B108XBI04 ASSOCIATION: Fiziko-tekhnicfieAkiy institut im. A.' F. Ioffe AN SSSR, Leninarad (Physicotechnical Institute imeni A. F. loffe AS USSR, Lerxingrid) SUBMITTED: MaY 30, 1962 3/101/62/004/010/033/063 B102/Bl12 AUTHORSt Vitovskiy, N. A., Mashovets, T. V.j and Hyvkin, S. M. TIT LE t Determinati~n_o f-the*activation *nor.gy of impurity center levels and of structural defects in semiconductors PERIODICAM Fizika tverdogo tela, v. 4, no. 10, 1962, 2849 - 2853 TEM A study was made of the temperature dependence of the carrier con- centration in semiconductors with impurities and defects, the spectra of which are complicated by their being several types of levels. Accordl* to measurements log n - f(I/T) is, in this case,.& complicated curve com- .- prising plateaus of different lengths and-sootions with different inclina- tions. Tl!e activation energy of all possible levels is calculated to obtain a quantitattve theoretical description. For simplicity a semiconductor iii considered h.-%ving two levels in the forbidden befid. At absolute zero one of them should be partially filled with electronsi and the other should be filled completely (Fig.- 2). The results can theya be generalized for an arbitrary number of levels. *If, in the entire temperature range the rela- tionAE2 - AE,-).kT is valid where 6E i are the 1qvol activation energies, Card 1/4 r SlibIV621004101010331063 Determination of the... B102/1112 then the neutrality oonditiqn of the system can given by i IL M, dj';:~r -MI 72 the solutions is MLY4-yj4Nx.(Mj-+-M it= yV(T2Nj- (5)- N,,v, ~ N,,.5; The curve log n f(I/T) is divided into 6 sections (2 plateaus, 2 sloping and 2 transition sections)p n.is calculated for e&ah section and the state density is studied. With the aid of dIgn 2.3A 3 AE2= 2 k Ir. Card 2/4 C~.rOYL. in -otiginal 8/i61,/62/004/010/033/063 -Determination of the... B102/BI12 AE2 can be determined experimentally from the high-temperature inclined section, if m and (M +m1) in the point a is determined from 1 2 t2 NcM 2 a I n MJ MI. (7) and d(log n)/d(l/T) is determined from the curve. The statie'"Icel weights ~142 of the levels need not be known but ri can be calculated from (7). These relations are valid if M emle if M :>K 2Ij 2. Ithen the activation energy can be calculated directly from the inclination of the curve with the aid of dign T) k 2. d( This is calculated for a practical case. Finallig.-a further possibility is pointed out of calculating AB2 from the temperathr~ dependence of the carrier densityi the curveilog(n-mj)-f(1/T) can,be constructed and the Card 3/4 s/ie'1/62/004/010/033/063 Det.ermination of the*.. I B102/B112 tangent whose inclination givers the activation ermVgy directly can be drawn at the point corresponding tp _1q. (7). N denotes the effective state 1 0 density in the conduction band, M are the level concentrations and m is the election concentration on the M level. Thet.e ~Rre 3 figures- 1 ASSOCIATIONt Fiziko-tekhnicheukiy institut im. A. F. loffe AN SSSR, Lenin- grad (Physicotechnical Institute im*nt A. P. loffe AS USSR, Leningrad) SUBMITTEDs MaY 30, 1962 Fig. 2 Card 4/4 Aft MI., MS L 13809-63 P1VP(q)/E,4T(m)/'T1S AVA-1 TG /LSD ACCESSIal IIH: AP3003878 310181163IOr-ir;10071183311,4-'41 !AUMORI Vitovokly N.--A.) Konovalenko. B. H.;'Hashcrrets, T. V.; Iti*ykin, S. M.; jT1TLE: aema-ray-generated defects in Leminim 7- !,SOURCE: Fizika tverdogo tela, vo 5o no- 7, 1963, 1833-1841 -:TOPIC TAGS- gema-ray semiconductor irradiation, radiation dafect, nonopollar annealing, bipolar annealing, germaaiun irradiation, germanium defect, germ-oni= iABSTRACTi In the latest stage of research on the subject, dating back to 1959, a large nuifber of n- and p-type specimens was investigated. N-type germazxiun was doped with antimony and had a dcnor concentration between 2-1012 to 8.101,5 cm- p-type germanium was doped with gallium and had an acceptor concentration .between 1012 to 1015 cm-5. The source was Co6O at~ a dosage of 2-1011 kV/Cta2-rec and temperature of IOCo rMe work was aimed at clarifying the saturation of ir- radiated specimens which occurs after polarity reversal, whereby further exposure to radiation, however prolonged, no lonzer affects the slope of the thermal de.: pendence of carrier concentrations The latter remains equal to the activation euer&r., While the aekturation pioceas Is evident up to very high ca,,.centmti= -:Card 1/2 T, 13809-63 ACCESSIM M AP3003878 of radiation defects, a adbatantially dlfferen-- situation Is c6tained in mcao- polar annealing of interstitial atcms . ultimately leading to a variety of limitug states of specimens exposed to gan= reAlation* A bipolar annealing effact OC- Curring during the irradiation process Is considered responsible for the drop in the defect-formatioa rate vith increabed dosage- of radiation. Both monopolar and 'bipolar annealing effects were found above rooz temperature. "The authors are indebted to S. Ro Novilcov for interesting discussions." Orig. art. has: 9 figures ASSOCIATICU: Teningradskly fUlko-tekhnicheskly 1natitut imo Ao F, Ioffe Aft SSSR (Leningrad Physicotechnical Institixte, AN SSSR) smamm i 3wan,63 DATz Acq: mus63 ENCL: 00 SUB CODEs PH xo w sov: W OMR 003 'card 2/2 - v I it I'll -- , VITOVSKIYI, N.A.; MASHOW"ITS, T.V.j RYVKIN, S.M.; KIIASFVAROV, R.Yu. Change of the electric and photoelectric properties of galliuz arsenide irradiated by-1 Mev. electrons. Fiz. tver. tela 5 no.12:11510-3A23 b,63. (MIRA 1712) 1. Fiziko-tekhnichaskiy institut imani A.F.Ioffo AN SSSR, Leningrad. AL7'r- 0 RS iVitcrvsic ly, N A. Pwbcvets, T. V- T -T LF , 1, poesible rz,4--tN-A c~P Inreci2e determ-4n,-itJc-ri of act~lvstvn er~cc-rlcv if 1, v "'i s I f SCII' E "I, gc +IcIZ nc TOPIC Tr"tjS. activatlon t-mergy, Impurity lovel, I T, ~111 I 'he aut lm-s s -I =-a -3t a -:7f G,-U -,~ ni: ac' va t f T T. 1. -- ' ~! -6 5 =&'>SIGN M AP4039(A9 "he .onditlons P~ (where p is the effective denzity of ~.tatea r, ~,j,_Et vajerc v G JEi El_ trat ion of carft ors nsz rim . I i IL-U, for naktna a wull--`2~ '21 --'- -- -- and 1 !~OrMuls- 1~ ;~; : , ~; ~!~' ,_7 ~t)*Rhl ---"a ZIP TREKALO, 8.K.; YAKUBTSIM, N.M.; AUDRONOV, V.N.; GRIGORIYEVYKH, G.F.: KAYLOV, V.D.; SZJR, A.B.; v rabote prinimali uchastiye: NEVMMHITSKIT, Te.Y.; SHOLENINOT, V.M.; VITOVSKIT, Y.M.- GRINBERG, D.L.; GUrKAH. X.Te.; TWOROT. =-. --- -- --- ---- Open-hearth furnace operations with classified sinter. Stall 20 no. 12:1063-1070 D 160. (MIRA 13:12) 1. TSentrallnyy naucbno-isaledovatellskiy institut chernoy metallurgii i Cherepovetskiy metallyrgicheokiy zavod, (Blast furnaces) (Sintering) LEVIN, L.Ya.; VANCHIKOV, V.A.; SHUR, A.B.; KAYLOV, V.D.; BYALrf, L.A.; Prinimall uchastiyet RUSAKOV, P.G.; ANTONOV, V.H.; KOSTROV, V.A.; XOTOV, A.P.; YEGOROV, N.D.; BUGAYEY, KA; SOLODKOV, V.I.; YASHCHENKO, B.F. KOREGIN, A.V.; SAPOZHNIKOV, H.P.; TSUKANOV, VA; - VITOVSKIYJ, V.m. * Mastering the operation of high-capacity blast furnaces. Stall 23 no.9:773-778 3 163. (MIRA l6s1d) J. TDILIKI 0.,, Anz; Measurement of the temperature of me.,rr:j-j,,,j and cxTraction of flue gases in rotary kilns. Stavivo 4.1 nc.10:369-373 0 163. 1. Vyvojove oddeleni IICV, Ifranice. TEMLIK., 0.2 inz.; VITOVSKYJ J. Automatic grinding cortrol in tube mi.Us. Stavivo 41 no.11: 394-395 11163. 1. Vyvojove oddelenip Rranicka camentarna, Rranice. , V: . ",.J TEMIK, 0., Inz.; V', 1y %pp8rf,tir4 Stavivo 42 r r$ . I i ~f t , *r;ka cementarna a vrin-nice 1. Dovolopi~.,,.rt of the Rrin National Fnt--rt-,rr..qa, llrqnica. MIWV, B.G., doktor tekhn.nauk; VITOVTOVA, M.I., nai-chnyy sotrudnik; ST-IIUIINIKDV. NA. , inza.- Digestion of woodpulp for,fine capacitor paper, Bum#promo 37 no.lo.17-19 Ja t62, (MA 15;1) 1. Moskovskiy filial Vsesoyuznogo nauchno-issledovatellskogo institute. tsellyulozno-bumazhnoy promyshlennosti (for Milov, Titovtova). 2. Sullfatno-tsellyuloznyy zavod "Pitkyaranta" (for Strumikov). (Woodpulp) (Paper products) XORCHEMIX, F.I.; VITOVMVA, H.I. Film formation during the conversion of the paper stock to parchment, Bum.prom, 38 no.147-18 Ja 163. (MM 3.6t2) 1. Moskovskiy filial Veasoyuznogo nauchno-iseledovatellskogo instituta tsellyulozno-bumazbnoy rorqshlennosti. (Pape4 0 CLQu); Given Na=j Coluitry: not givenj/ Ac1-',.j.cmG.c; Dcgrces: Dr. Director of the International Organization for Epizooties . - Cl-I Belgr Sour ado,-Vaterinarski mlasnik, No 7, 1961p pp 547-554. lklttt mActivity of the Intarnatlonal Organization for Epizooties and the Rolo of Yugoslavia in the Aotivity of the Organization." ACC NRs 334VENTOR! Vanil'yev, D. P,; Vitozhentop E, V.; Chernetsoyt It B#; Berlin, Y. B.; Mosenkov; V. N. ORG: None TITLE: Direct rpm controller for low-power gas turbine engines. Class 46, No. 181448 (announced by the Central Scientific Research and Design Institute of Vehicle and Stationax7 Engine Fuel Equipment CTGentrallnyy nauchno-iraledovatellskiy i kon- struktorskiy institut toplivnoy apparatury avtotraktornykh i statsionarnykh dviga- teley-)J SOURCE: Izobreteniya, promyshlennyye obraztsy, tovarnyye znaki, no. 9, 1966, 126 TAGS: speed regulator, gas turbine engine ABSTRACT: This Author's Certificate introduces: 1. A direct rpm controller for low- power gas turbine engines. The unit contains an actuating mechanism made in the form of a nozzle which interacts with a flat valve located in the arm of a balanced spring- loaded centrifugal weight mounted on the cross connection of the power shaft. Con- struction is simplified and friction is reduced by locating the nozzle and the fuel channel in the power shaft. 2. A modification of thin device which may be adjusted Auring engine operation,by uaing-a spring which acts on a lever and is equipped with a screw for varying tension. Card 1/2 uDc; 621,438,531.6,552.9 .I.,zmaozzlei 2-flat valve; 3-veight; 4-power shaft-, 5-spring; 6-screw SUB-'CODE: 13, 211 SUBM DATE' OhMay64 (" , - 7- 7 1 -1 1 F I ' - -11.1 11-1-1 " Flrdizuly A. ~:. .; VITO-ZHENTS, G. '!~. I "I. %!. -. 0. i. I "Gamma- act ivat ion aanal.'isis of rOck s'--I-Ple"' report presented at SFap on Radiochemical Methods of Analysis, Salzburg, Austria, 19-23 oct 64. VITMKO, P.M. --- A -C~O~ NC-Orzt --W:,~ -:-, Introduction of the 91recau conveyor belt vacumn power presses at the Konstantinov refractory materials plant. Ogneupory 20 no.?: 326-327 '55- (KIRA 9:1) (Power presses) (Firebrick) - - - - VlTMNKOs P. M. 29083-Suskka Isdeliy Na Zavode ((Kr"naya Zvezda)). Ogneupox7., 1949P No.~Ixj. a. bIff-21, 90s lAtopis' ZhurnaltzWft ST&tey,, Val. 39., Moskva, lghg -.0x go- I ILI Am, in, A--* A tfoffj ---- 'All# 'WS A.* *PCOF-1-ft 1A 60 DRYING UF iluDUCTS AT RED STAR PLANT. Vitronko, PH (Ogn,upory (Rsfraotorlos), 1949# vol. 419 he tunnel type of dryer is used at thim'plant for drying rdinary 040 a firebricks and nozzles. Th* dryer Is divided into 2 parts with 9 tunnels in each. The first part, used for ordinry bricks, works on solid fUel; the drying takes place by hot *0 air. The second part, for nox-les, uses waste &&sod from the coabu3tion of the solid fufl. T6 average temperature of the ho# gases Is 100 C 1ho capacity of the plant is 135 *are. Ji* water contest of the dry prodbacte is about 4.6%. ;S aI'LA09TAILLUROCAL UTIF461W C1.01SWOCATOON "AA110-1 r-T-T--T-r 1 U 0 if '0 "i; Ii it a it x Im * 0 0 0 0 0 0 :1o B,Ceram.R.A. .00 too i zoo too III AMA 161WO x 019814414 0 0 0 0 0 90 0- 38078. VITRENKOJ, P. M. Povyshenie proizvoditellnosti trubchatogo kalorifero na zavode krasnaya zvezda. Ogneupory, 1949. No. 12, s. 553-55. V IT RL, -P-1 I - , En f, r . "Drying ware at the Krasnaya Zvezda plant" OgneuporY, 110. 9, 1949 VITREN~T ~" V. -rn,e!r. -,- "Increasing the productiVity of a tute calorfier at the 'Krasna~a Zvezdal Plant" Ogneupory, No. 12, 1949 ZHIKHAREVICH, S.A.; ZFJMSKAYA, A,-,- SAFRONOVA, I.P.; ZOZULYA, I.S.; ~E jp P.M.; CHERNYAVSKAYA,, Z.Ya.; ABRAMOVICH, A.M. Production and service of graphite containing inser~ts. Ogneupory 29 no.12-t536-540 164. (MIRA 18i1) 1. Ukrainskiy nauchno-issledovatellskiy institut ogneuporov (for Zhikharel,tch, Zelenskava, Safronova). 2. Konstantinol kiy ogneupornyy zavod "KraBnyy Oktyabrl" (for Zozulya, Vitrenko, Chernyavskayap Abramovich). VITRENKO, L. H. Vitrenko, L. Y. "Autor-atic control of separate Droduction processes in coal-concentrating plants," RAoty, DCIVJGI (Donetskiy nauck.-issled. ugoltnyy in-t), sYmpositm 4, 1948, p. 25-37 So: U-3566, 15 March 53, (Letopis 'Zhurnal Inykh Statey, No. 13, 1949) KOTOV, I.; VITIMIKO,,T., inzh. Introducing large structural elements into rural construction. Sell. Btroi. 15 no.4:1.-7 Ap 161. (MIRA 24:6) 1. Glavnvy inzh. Upravleniya "Lenobletroy" (for Kotov). (Precast concrete construction) (Leningrad Province-Dairy barns) VITWEANKO, T.V. ---------------- I nhanges in the cardiovascular function under t~e effect of animzIne. Flziol.zhur. (Ukr.] 10 no.4t534-537 JI-Ag 164. (MIRA 18:11) 1, Kafedra patologicheskoy fiziologii Llvovskogo meditsinskogo institutas TANKHILEVICH, M.; VITRENKO, Yu. From brick to prefabricated unit. Sell. stroi. fi.e.16) no.3:18-20 mr 62. (WIRA 15:7) 1. Glavnyy inzh. upravleniya stroitellstva Lenoblstroy (for Tankhilevich). (Leningrad Province-Precast concrete construction) (Leningrad Province-Farm buildings) VITRESHKOi I.A., inzh.; I-MIAM. A.V., kand. tekhn. nauk Hydraulic tests of pressure pipelines. Vod. i san. tekh. n0-4: 32-35 Ap 164 (MIRA 18&1) KOPYIDVI I.M.; VITRICHENKO E.A.- GALKINA, T.S.; GOLIANDSKIY, O.P. - ~Lzzz~ Quantitative analysis of atmospheres of hot supergiants. Part 4t Physical conditions in O-F supergiant atmospheres. Izv. Krym. aBtrofiz. obser. 30:42-68 163. (MIRA 17:1) KOPYLOV, I.M.; BELTAKINA, T.S.; VITRICHENKO, B.A. ; ~ 11-1-1.1'. - Quantitative spectral classification of ")%tallic" stars. Izv. Krym. astrofiz. obser.' 29t181-218 163. (MIRA 16:10) MIA-MVP I.F.; =JC!i'-V.'tXO, B.A. 0 Spectral variability of the supergiantq Leonia. Astrcn. zhur. 41 no-0637-643 JI- Ag 164 (MIRA 17:8) 1. Krymskaya astrofizicheakaya observatoriya AN SSSR. ACCESSION NR: "4043962 8/0033/64/041/004/OUT/0"3 AUTHOR: Malov, 1. F., Xitrichenko, E. A. TITLE: Spectral variability o( the superglant Eta Lm SOURCE: Astronomichesidy zhurnal, Y. 41, no. 4, 19", 637-"3 TOPIC TAGS: astronomy, stellar astronomy, supergiant star, star, stellar atmosphere, stellar electron pressure, stellar variability ABSTRACT: A study has been made of changes in the spectrum of the supergiant 711'eo (AOIb). The investigation was based on 18 spectrograms obtained during 1958-60 using the 5011 reflector of the Crimean Observatory with a dispersion of 23.4 A/mm at HY The spectral region from 4600 A to HE was used. It was found that there are changes In the equivalent widths and profiles of the hydrogen lines H5 and H-yas wen as In the equivalent widths of the lines of metals. The authors discuss the problem of the possible physical changes In the atmosphere of the star responsible for the observed spectral changes. Estimates of the change in temperature lead to the value AT'f 1000C, changos In electron pressure by a factor of 2 and a change in radius as great as 30%. It Is noted that the changes in wA (equivalent width) and profiles of the hydrogen lines considerably Card 1/3 ACCESSION NR: AP4043952 exceed observational errors. The probable relative error of one determination of w N is not more than 10%, whereas the maximum change in w-.\ was 50%. Ile wings of the hydrogen lines-are subject to considerable changes, probably associated with pressure change. If the atmosphere remains in hydrostatic equilibrium at all times, the relative change In radius of the star, corresponding to a change In acceleration by Ag, in.- An / R -1/109 using a table in the text, it is found that- (2) ARIR..m The minus sign means that on April 14, 1960 the radius of Moeo was 36% smaller than on April 26, 1958. The electron density was determined'from the ionization state of Fe, using the Saha formula; It Increased during this onme time by a factor of 2. & U the changes in radius and temperature are correct, there should be a change in the brightness of the star In visible rays up to Om. 14, in photographic rays up to Om. 21, and In color COM 2/3 ACCESSION NR: AP4043952 Index tip to Om.07. However, this does not agree with the results obtained by E. S. Drodskaya (Izv. Kry*mskoy astrofiz. observ., 6, 84, 1951). "The authors wish to thank I. M. Kopy*lov for valuable advice and useful discussions of this subjecV. Orig. art. has: 5 formulas, 5 figures and 7 tables. ASSOCIATION: Kry*mskaya astrofizicheskaya observatoriya AkademU nauk SSM (Crimean Astrophysical Observatory, Academy of Sciences of the SM) SUBMITTED: 06Aug63 ENCL.- 00 SUB CODE: AA NO REF SOV: Oil OTHER: 005 Card 3/3 VITRIK, D.I~ All-Union Scientific Research Institute for the Organization and Mechanization of Mine Building. Shakht.strol. no.11:21-22 N '57. (MIRA 10:12) 1. Direktor Vaesoyusnogo nauchno-iseledovatellskogo institutA organizatsii i mekhanizataii. sha"tnogo stroitel'stva. (Mining engineering) (Mining machinery) (Research, Industrial) BESSMUSYY, A.S., red.; DOROSHOKO, G.N., red.; 41 TZ Ra ILK V.M., red.; KOKSBMW, B.G., red.; SLAVUTSKIY, S.M.. red.; SHISHOV, Ye.L., red.; SHK ARA, M.N.. doktor geolog..- mineral.nauk, red.; VOLOVICH, M.Z., red.izd-va; BMSLAVSKATA, L.Sh., takhn.red,; HAILIPINSKATA, A.A.j takhn.red, [Studies in mine construction] Issledovaniia. po shakhtnomy stroitelletvu. Moskva, Ugletekhizdat, 1958. 213 P. (MIRA 12:3) 1. lbarkov. Veasoyuznyy nauchno-isoledovatellskiy inntitut organizateii shakhtnogo stroitellstva. (Mining engineering) VITRIK, Dmitriy Ivanovich; D'YACIOIKO, I.M.p red.; SHAFETA, S.M.s -i;-d-.-- (Supporting vertical shafts with -walling cribs]Kreplenie vertikallnykh stvolov bez opornykh ventsov. Kiev,, Gostekh- izdat USSR, 1961. 96 p. (Mine timbering) (14MA 15:8) VITRIK, D.I., kand.tekbn.nauk Calcu"tion of the optima parameters of support belts in shaft lining by reinforced concrete tubbing without cribs. Shakht. otroi. 5 no.6:8-12 Je 161. (MM 14:6) (Shaft sinking) VITRIK, D.I., C~,.nd Tech " Study of ti;e posi -ability 4"441;" and effoctiveri-,iso of cutting vertical iaine -40LUMUG -.,-ithout s,,r)-notI.- in,,- rims." -Unapron !trovi3l:, 1)53. 18 I)P with (lAri of Higher Lducation IJkSSR. Dneprop-.trov---'f-, Order of L~bor '-',(-,d B nner "'ining. jy)s,~ jr, Artom), 120 copieo (hLl 25-58,112) - 7~- VITRIK, D.I., kand.takhn.nauk Waterproofing properties of the grouting under mine shaft tubings. Ugoll Ukr. 4 no. 11:17-19 N 160. (MMAL 13:12) kGrouting) kShaft sinking)