SCIENTIFIC ABSTRACT VORONKOV, M.G. - VORONKOV, M.G.

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SCIENTIFIC ABSTRACT
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1; El 51-.4 -2-7/28 Vibrational Spectra of Alkoaqsilanes and Siloxan-as. I. SUBMITTED: April 13, 195?. 1. Orthosilicic acid fisters-Infrared spectra, 24'f Infrared spectrum analyzers-Applications Card 3/3 VORONKOT, M.G.; SKORIK, TU.I. S7nthesi-~ of trialk7l-,tsradates and trialkylantimonltes. Ixv. AN SSSR Otd. k,him. nauk no.4:506-507 AP 158. 1: (MTRA, 11:5) i 1.Institnt khimii sililaLtov Akademii nauk SSBR. (Antimorattes) (Vanadates) AUTHORS: Lazarev, A.B., Voronkov. M. anishava, 50:V 51-6-4-3/21 TITLE On Vibrations of Si--O--31 and 31--OH2--Si bonds in Hex-achlorodisiloxans and In 81-hexachlorodisilmethano(O k-olebaniya-kh avyazey Si-o-zi i I Si-02-Si v gsksakhlordisiloksane I Si-pksakhlordisllaistane) NRIODIUL., Optilca I Spaktrosicoplya, 1958, Vol 5, Nr 4:. pp' 365-!-3$8 (USSR) ABSTRACT The authors measuredthe frequencies and polarization states oP the strongest lines in the Raman spectra of haxachloro.disiloxane 01340SM3 and Si-hexachlorodisilmathana Gl~SiGH23i%- ThO infrared spectra of vapours of these ccffapou.~nds wer'a also obtained and they are given inlig 1. 'The Raman spectra were measured using anISP-51 spectrograph. The infrared absorption spectra ware. obtained using a single-bam vacuum spectrometer VIXSr-113 Tilth a Ne.01 prism. and an ISP-15-b spectrometer -with a KBr prism. The results obtained and their interpretation are given in the table on p 366. The spectra were discussed assuming C27 symmetry for these molecules. The strong absorption band at 1131-1170 cm-lvas ascribed to '~ antisymmatrical valence vibrations of the Si--O--Si bond in G1331!XiQ13- The intenge Card 1/3 C. On Vi brations of Si--O--6i and bonds In Hexachlorodia lloxane and in Si-hexachlorodisilmoth,ane polarization Raman line at 35.3 Cm-1 YAs due to.Ayrmaetrical valance vibrations of the bond in the saino mpleculo. In the Gl3SiCH2SiCl,3 spectrum the 308 om-1 Raman 11 ponds to symdetrical vibrations and the 800 am'i absorgUon %and correapords to aatisymetrical vibritione of the bond #i Deformational vibrations of the and 31-0-8 bonds aro~ probably respondible for the 274 cm-1 (or 329 cm-i) and 246 lin,31? Of the four deformational. vibrations of the M2 groap in the Gl3SiGH23iGl3 spectrum the Internal deformational vibratioz:.~. are represented by the 1340 am frequenzy and tb;u exte mal vibratiami Card 2/3 BOV/r)l'-5-4-3/21 On Vibrations Of Si--O--Si and Si--'X2--8i bonds in Hexach-lorodi.siloxane arA in Si-hmchlorodisilmethane are responsible for the 1080 and p cm-v robably 696 :bands. There are 1 fi&ure, I table and 7 refereWles, 3 of which',are American, 3 German and I Soviet. ASSOCUTIONs Institut khimiisilikatov, AN SSSR (lastituto of Silicato Gheraistry, Academy of Sciences of the U,S,S,R-) SUBUITTEDs March 28, 1958 1. Silicones-Spectra 2. Methanes--Spectra!. 3. ftnan spectra Card 3/3 4. Infrared spectra 5. Molecules-Vibration' .-1T11 11,1; AUTHORS: Davydo7a, 7, P SOV/62-56-6-7/37 Dolgov, B. N. TITLE-, Investigations in the Field of Alkoxysilaileal(Issledovaniya v oblasti. alkoksisilanov) Communication'~~10. k Ifew Method of Synthetizihi~ Cyclic Ethers of Dialkyls'ilanediols aad Orthosilicic Acid (Soobahcheniye 10. Novyy metod siateza tsiklicheskikh efirov dialkilsilandiolov i orto~mmnevo~ kisioty) PERIODICAL: Izvestiya Akademii nauk SSSR, Otdeleniye khimlicheskikh nauk, 1958, Jr 6, pp. 696-701 (usn) ABSTRACT: It was shown already on an earlier occAsion~that acetoxilanes react without any difficulties with al4hols to the accompanim-~nt of the formation of corralidponding alkox;rsilanes and acetic acid. In the course of the present paper the authors investigated the possibility of applying this reaction to the synthesis of cyclic ethers of dialkylsila-fteliols by the inter- action of dialkyl(liacetoxysilanes withtelycols. A new met-hod of synthetization of 2,2-dialkyl-1,3--dio)tlL-2-dilazyklononan by the reaction of dialk:rldiacetoxys i lanes with P,~ 1, 6, 6 -glycols. Card 1/2 In this way 4 01" such compounds were obtain4d, viz. with Investioations in the Field of Alkoxys-ilanes. SOV/62-56-6-7/37 Communication 10. A "few rMethod of Synthatizino Cyclic Ethers of Dialkylailanediolo and OrthoailicioAcid 6, 7-, 8-, and 9-membered cycles (3 of ih~em for.the first time). The reaction of dialkyldiacetoxysilanes.~Ilith ethylene frlycol and propylene glycol leads to the formation of 2,2,7,7-tetraalkyl- 1,3,6,8-tetraoxa-2,7-disilacyclcidecane or of the corresponding methyl derivatives.In the interaction ofltetr P-acetoxysilane with 1,3 butane diol 4,8-dimethyl-1,5,7,11-te~traoxa-6-silas piro~- 5,5 -undecane was obtained. There are i 'table and 6 references, 3 of which are Soviet. ASSOCIATION: Institut khimii silikatov Akaderaii nauk SSSR (Institute.of the Chemi~try of SilicatesjAS USSR) SUBMITTED: December 22, 1956 1. Ethers--Synthesis 2. Glycola--Chemica.llreaAliona 3. Sil"cic acid--Chemical reactions Card 2/2 50) AUTHORS: Spron Candidate of Chemical BOV/30-58-12-39/46 Sciences, Losev, V. B. TITLE: Chenistry and the Practical Application of Silicon-Organic Compounda (Khiraiya i prakticheskoye~primnneniye kremnlyorgatticheskikh soyedineniy) All-Union Conference at Leningrad (Vsesoyurnaya konferentsiya v Leningrade) PERIODICAL: Vestnik Akadenii nauk 33SHp 1958, Nr 12, pp 97 - loo (usm) ABSTRACT: The 2.Confererice ;Ta,,; held from Seotember 25 to September 27. Vore than 650 persons from'various towns of t!,e Soviet Union as well as from foreign countr~ei took pcrt in the conferenae, among them also indu,-try ftoctionurien. The conference trau: organized by:Otde].F~,niye 1zhii_-ic-,e~jkik-h nauk ( lepartnent of Chemical Sciences), institut khimii,tilikatov kkademli nauk SS1311 (Institute of Silicon Chef!!intry, Academy of Sciences, USSR), Veesoyuznoye khimiplieskoye obshchestvo ' ,.Card 1/6 im.D.I.Mandeleyeva (All Union Chen idal Society imeni Chemist3~.y and the Practical Application of Silicon- SOV/3o-58-12-39/46 Organic Compounds. All-Union Confcrence at Leningra4 D.I.Mendeleyev), Gosudar.-tvennyy Icamitet Soveta Ilini,!trov SSSR Po khimii ( ',+.-,t;e Comm'ittee~ fOr ChemiStrY of the USSR CoLmcil of Ministern) and Leoinberadskiy sovnarkhoz (Leningrad Economic Coundil). lectures dealing with the following subjects iffere held at the plenary sossion by :K.A.Andkianov: "On tile Particular Features and Prospects ofithe Development of Silicon-Organic Chemistry in the Soviet Union"; V.Bazhant :"On Work Within the Field;;of Silicon- Organic Compourida at the Chmr-,iical Intibitube of the Czechoslovakian Acadany of 3oienceall~.Conference work was carried out in 4 sectionq.: Monomers, polymers and their practical application, no well as analysis and physico-chemical renearch maNjodli. II.N.Tishina, K.A.Andrianov, S.A.GoPaRitsov,et al. the possibility of %", n e' showed developing':.a v technological method for tile purpose of obtaining phenyltrichloro- silanes. Card 2/8 I.V.Trofimova, K.A.Andrianov, S.A.Golubtsov gave Chemistry and the Practical Application of Silicon- BOV130-58-12-39146 Organic Compounds. All Union Conference at Leningrad new data on the synthesis of trichlorosilane by the interaction of hydrogen chloride with silicon. P.IlostDishevskiy gave a report on the works carried out by Polish scientints in the field of mo,thyl-ethyl- and phenylchloronilane. M.Ye.DolGaya, Ye..A.Chernyshov, Li Xuang-liang spoke about methods of synthetizing aromatic silicon- organic monomers 'oy the interaction of hydrq*i1ane with aromatic hydrocarbon In the presence of catalyzors with for-,ation of the compound Si-C and separation of hydrogen. N.F.Orlriv, B.N.Dolgov and hT.G.Voronkov,reported on the results obtainod by means of a new method of synthetizing triorgano-siloxy aerivativ0s. G.I.Niki.shin, A.D.Petrov and 0.1.3adykh-zade spoke about the behavior of various dichloroalkanee and dichloroalkenes with chloric atoms at the conditions of a direct synthetization. Card 318 V.A.Ponomarenkoj A.D.Petrov et al. gave a report Chemistry and the-Practical Application of Silit-on- BOV/30-58-12-39/46 Organic Compoundn. All Union Conferonce tit Lonirijrad on the catal,,,rtic affiliation of hydros~lanop to unsaturnted compounds. V.F.Mironov, V.A.Pono-iarenko, A.D.Petrov etal. spoke about the comparison of the properties~of organic silicon-, germanium-, and tin-compounds. S.I.Sadykh-zade, A.D.Petrovp B.N.Dolgov, and IT.P. Kharitonov spoke about ne%y methods of DYnth"Sis of aimple or,,,,ano-sillcon vinyl ather. A.N.Neameyanov, R.Kh.Freydlina and hisleollaborators dealt with thermal and catalytical telonierization of hydroxylanes with olefins. Yu.K.Yurlyev recommended a catalytical'nethod of synthesis of silacyclopentane from ftiran and silane. N.S.Nametkin, A.V,.Topchiyev et a!. reported'on the research of the reaction of chloromethylation of silicon-organic compounds. M.G.Voronkov et al. showed that the organoziloxane easily change over into heterolytic fisrjion.reactiors caused by the influpnce of nucleophilic and electro- Card 4/ a Chemistry and the Practical Ipplication of Silicon- SOV/30-58-12-39/46 Organic Compounda. All Union Conference atLeningrad Card 5/ 8 philic reagents. A.G.Kuznelv-sova, X.A.Andrianov and D.Ya.Zhinkin gave now data on the common hydrolysis of aequimolecular mixtures of diethyl-dichloronilane wi:th phenyltri- chlorosilane. B. Len9yel, T. Szeke4A'*0mmppon (Hungary) reported on results obtained by physico-chemical~.investigations of the process of hydrolysis- and condensation reactions of metbylehlorosilane mixtures. S.N.Dzhenchellskaya, X.A.Andrianov, Yu.K.Petrashko gave data on working results within the field of cata- lytical polymerization of the hydrol7sis products of di- and tri-functional compounds. : M. K~c"era (Czechoslovakia) reported on Vie investigations carried out of the polymerization of octamethyloyclo- tetrasyloxanes uftder the influence exercises by alkalis. K.A.Rzhendzinakayaq I.K.Stavitakiy r,,,v.ve a report on the synthesis nf chlorine-containing polysiloxane- caoutchouc SKT.-Kh5. IT.B.Baranovskaya, A.A.Berlin et al.!suggested compounds Chemistry and the Practical Application of Silicor, S07130-58-12-39146 Organic Compounds. All Union Conference at Lening on the basis of liquid polydimethylayioxane which solidify at normal temperature. A.I.Glukhava, K.A.Andrinnov et al. gave a report on obtaining a heat-stable rubber-like polymer. A.V.Topchiyev, U.S.11ametkin and collaborators spoke about the polymerization of unlimitedinilicon hydro- carbons by makine, use of P_ complex catalyzer-triethyl- aluminum tetrachloro-titanium. A.A.Zhdanov and K.A.Andrianov spoke about the synthesis of polymers with anorganic chains. V.V.Korshak, G.M.Frunze, E.VAukharska'ya, D.N.Andreyev reported on polyamides which are composed from silicon- containing dicarboxylic acids and poosen a higher elasticity than similar polymers. L.H.Volkova, K.A.Andrianov and assistants: reported on a method of increasing the mechanical strength of silicon-organic polymers. i I.Ya.Guretskiy, A..P.Kreahkov, and P.A&Andreyev under Card 618 various conditions investigated the iriteraction of a number of silicon-organic compounds with cellulose nitrates. V Chemistry and the Practical Application of Silicon- SOV/30-58-12-39/46 Organic Compounds. All Union Conference at Leningrad N.P.Kharitbnovj anti B.N**Dolgov ouggested,a new material for heat-, moisture-, and electrical insulation on *a%silicon-~organic basis to be used inotead of enamel coatings. B.A.Kiselevj,Z.A.ZinovIyev et al. produced a hydro- phobous glass Textolite on the basis of polyeater compounds.which contain silicon-organid compounds. R.Ya.Borodin.o..Z.I.Kazakova, et al. obtained heat- resistantLand,solid foam material on the basiB of a combination ofsilicon-organio polyinerz with phenol- formaldehyde- and epoxy-resins and nitr'ile rubber. A.F.Kreshkov delivered a report on the''successful analysis of silicon7organic compounds,and gave an outiine on further prospects of development. S.V.S~avtqillaq-A.'F.Kreshkqv, A.P.'Ter.shtlyev et al. ~investigated problems of the elaborati6n. of*control methodn for the prodiiction of i3ilicon-Qrfanic monomers and polymers. Card 7/8 1. M.' DvorAk (CZ00116filovakia) Chemistry' and the Practical Application of Silicon- SOV/30-58-12-39/46 Organic;.'Pompounds. All Union Conference at Leningrad discussed results obtained by.the radiographic Card 8/8 determination of the activity .of silicon-copper alloys which are used for the direct synthesis of methyl.,chloro6ilanes, conclusion D.P.Novikov spoke about the present stage' of, develobm6nt and the plans for the fijrther development of the prodtiction of silicon-organic compounds in the USSR. A number of measw.es was recommended for th4 further development'of the discussed field of science and technical engineering. A committee was elected for the purpose of working but the nomenclature of silidon-organic~pomp'punds. .The authors of the present article regrp~t that no reports were delivered at the conference on the theory of technological processes or on the calculation and design of chemical apparatus. AUTHORz--): 211avydova, V. P. 9 Voronkc-,r, i~. G. T IT Tnvestigation in the Field of Jlkoxi-Si lanes (j!7L!1f!dovr..niya Y obleati alkolcai2ilanov) Xr. The R611cti~,rL of acetoxy-Silanea :ith Glycerin and Pi.,ntaftlythrite :I,!- aktsiya dialkildiatsotoksiailanov n glittiorinom i tritom) PERIODICAL: Zhurnal obahchey khimilf 1958, Vol" 28,q.Nr 7, PP~1879-iW (USR) ABSTRACT: Farlier (Ref '2) the a-uthorishowed that the dialkyl-diacetoxy- allanes react with glycols under t~e foimation of cyclic dialkyl-ailanediolethers or their: '~(Ilmer's (scheme 1). '~Niey were interested in oxtend1ng'thi(r1,!revc4i0n to tho r-olyv,.-Ient alcohols, especially to glycerin and pOn'taerythritc. It appeared that the above mentioned'[silanea ea-sily rnite-r re- action with pentaerythrite under the forTation of the hith-~r- to unknown spiro-cyclic others of"the dialkyl-silanediols according to scheme 2. Thie'way thlay obtained, for Instance,. by the conversion of pentaerythrite with dimethyldiaec-toxy- silane the crystallized 3,3,9,9-tetratiethyl-2,4,8,10-tetraox,-- Card 1/3 3,9-diailaspiro (5,5) undecane (Formul.a.1). The reaction of Investigation in the Field of Alkoxy-Silanen. X1. The Reactic-n c". Diacetoxy-Silanes With Glycerin and Pentaerythrite, dialkyl-discetoxy-Bilanes with glycerin ppoved to br: siore complicated. In using die thyl-diace,toxy-el lane with glyenrIn ' the compound with the formula C H 3 11 ' (11) -.-ias ob';Rine'i' ~ ' h , ag 1 ?a a (IIb) are. equ,111Y for which the structural formul . ( ~ probable. Rowever, in the reaction,'of dimpthyl-diacqtoxy- silane with gly,.-erin the authors in nll cti,-ea obtztined :m easily polymerizing product of the empiric foriptila C' 11 0 1~i with two hydroxyl groupo and an aceto7y grnup combLnt:d r-Ith the carbon. According to the experlr~ontal data obtitined fhi~~ compound corresponds with regard to~dts itructureto the formula (III), which fact is explaiped by the lart fivhenu-~- There are 5 references, 5 of which are SQviet. ASSOCIATION: Institut khimii 3ilikatov Akademii Vlauk On~ltillllte Of Silicate ChemietryAS USSR) SUBMITTED: June 6, 1957 Card 2/3 Tnventigation in the Fielft 014 Alkoxy-i".'.11aneu. ~TIV! JWaOtJon of ni it-.Oe tOxy-'A lanes ',ith Glyoerin. and Pentnerythri,.t',e 1. Silicanes--Chemical reactions 2. Dithioglycerol- -Chemical reactions 3. Pentaerythritol tetranitrate-CheMical reactions, Card 3/3 I T"MI THITUM 7IT-FIF1 11 D.T. 1. .111 11 AUTHORS: ,Xqronkovt M. G., Romanova, N. G. SOV79-28-~5-28/6160 TITLE: On the Thermal ;-.ddition,of Trichlorosilane to Diolofine 171-~,di-._- carbons (Tormicheakoye prisoZredinehiy.e triklilorsilana 1c diolefinovym uglevodorodam) PERIODICAL: Zhurnal.obshchey khimii, 1958, Vol- 28, Nr 89 pp. 2122-2128 (USSR) ABSTRACT: In the previous paper of the authors,~:(Ref~l) the thermal addl- U tion reaction of trichlorosilane to,the mono-olefinic hydro- ~ing for them to extend carbons'was treated. It was interes , this reaction to various diolefine hydrocarbons. There are several indications.in publicationdv~mostly of patent charac-er that a thermal and catalytic addition of the trichlo rosilene to diolefine hydrocarbons in possible (Refs 2-6). .,lie author~_- were, however, not abl:e to add the:trichlorosilane to a serj!,'l ' d6uble bonds in the of diolefines vrhich contain conjugat'ed presence of organic peroxides or unabr ult.raviolet irradiation,, since a polymerization of the initial hydrocarbons took plac-3 more rapidly than the addition-of the tric;,ilorosilane to thE double bond. I'Tevertheless, the reaction1could becarried out Card 1/3 in the most cases successfully without ottalysts at high tem- U07/79-28-8-26/66 On the Thermal Addition of Trichlorosilane to Diol6fina:'Hydrocarbon'z peratures and under pressure. Thus the thermal addition of the trichlorosilane to diolefine hydrocarbons with isolated and conjugated double bonds was investigated. In the first case the addition reaction takes a noTmal:course, according t6 the rule of free radical addition. The'addition of the trichlorosilane to 1,3 cyclopentadiene and dicyclopentediene leads mainly to the formation of bis`(trichlorosilyl) cyclo- pentane. The reaction of the triahlorosilane with 1,3-cYclo- hexa~di4r*v, and above all with dipen tene, takes an abnormal course, under formation of a product of the addition to the corresponding oyclomono-olefine product of the "direct cata- lytic transfo=ation" of the initial hydrocarbon. 6 additive compounds of the trichlorosilane to,diolefines are described the most of which were newly synthedizeC There are 2 t~ables and 17 reforencest 12 of which are Soviet. ASSOCIATION; Leningradakiy gosu~arstvenny~y uniY-`;r'zitet i Inatitut khimii silikatov Akademii nauk SSSR (Lening.rad State Univeraity and Institute of Silicate Chemiat AS USSR) r7) Card 2/3 :SOV/79-28-8-26/66 On the Thermal Addition of Trichlorosilane to Diolefino H~rdrocarbons SUBMITTED: July 4, 1957 Card 3/3 VOROMKOV, 14.; W-W;G-TA, N.; S71RIOVA, L. "Thermal addition of trichlorosilane to mono-olefins." P-640 (Vol. 52, no. 4, Apr. 1958,, Pra;ha, Czechoslavakia) Monthly Index of Ea3t European Accession (FFAI) LC, Vol.. No.i~ 8, August 1956 qu f i_UTHORS: Voronkov, G., Davydova, V. P.1 T I T U; Investigatione in the Field oi~ -'.lk.(j v oblasti alkoksisilanoO XII. 2exa siloxane (XII. Geksa-tret.-butokeiteiklot.,,-'..!:il,,'~: -an) F: R I C.')'7 C'L9hu=nal obohchef khimii; 1958, 7al., 'el, Mr C, P:!. r" j, R.'. r"T Yolydialkoxy-cycloulloxanes [(no) I') L 0]nil7wd h 8yntliusized according to the hydroly'si-, n RO io] + WX, whflre (Ro),3'X2+n"20 _41( )22 n X . C11 00 H ITH ; nm3-8- 2~5 2 The authors observed a very interesting btkisc. f'V)I*'%"t_;~II" 9, a previously unkno-m hexu-t ert --but oxy-c"tal o":,.-i i 1'.). b"- the .7p-y of an intermolecular conden6LI-Jon of tlz, butozy-acetoxysilane in a tert.-butyl alcohol th~ presence of tert.-oodium butylate atcord~inF to --chtim.: Card 1/3 :-uch a- reaction under formation of e~ Fji-_.'a%ane Investigetions in the Field of Alkoxy Silanes. 7 XII. Fexa-Tert.-Butoxycyclo Trisiloxane the expense of the alkoxy- and ecyloxyf vi 1,~ nj can I i -al cill (Scheme 3) has hitherto been known to '0,11 oyll-r ,j,-jj, 1"t in the organosilicon chemistry. The main pi6-tNu'u of th-, obove montioned reaction is the compla,lely ~,eoi.A~-nt c-felic triailaxano and not, 6a 4xpected, th6:~Ai~tr6rllm-n,~, lai2l~ circumstance is assumed to be caused by the '~nflvonc!t'v:' tert.-butoxy groups. Hexaethoxy-cyc1otr4_zilo=anu In cor- trost to octaetlioxy-cyclotetrasiloxan4e~, obtcin~-~ onl,, diffinulty and in very unstable. The in-frcrk,i? Ai~_,o---~'Iian spectrum of the )iexv,-tert.~-butoxy-cyclotz.ifjiloy,-,~ -"&E3 ill- v~!ztigated. Its interpre'tation permitc to drn-v ~on- clusions on the structure of the-cycl6. This is shw.-:i the firrure. There are I figiire and 22 re-~,-xsncf._n, o2 -.-hich 6r6 3oviet. ;-1~90CLITIOIT: institut khimii silikatov Akadcmii n~juk (Institute of the ChemJAry of Silicatev)'O -_IUBI'~.f IMM July 1.1-, 1957 Card 2/3 Investigations in the Field of Alkoxy Silanes. XII. Hexa-Tert.-Butoxycyolb Trisiloxane I - -- .. I . . - - . ---. -- SOV/79-28-8-29/66 Card 3/3 ........... VOROMMY, K.G., kand.khtm.nauk; WBET, T.B. Chemistry and practical airplications of silicon,arganic con- pounds; All-Union confereacs in Leningrad. Vost,'111 SUR 28 no.12., 97-10 'D 1580' NIRL 11-.12) (Silicon organic compounds) SOV/79-28-12-30/41 AUTHORS: Borisov, Sz N~, _Voroxl~i~"--- Dolgov, B. N. TITLE: On Reactions of Alkyl. Dichloro Silanes With Chlorohydrocarbans (0 reaktsiyakb alkildikh1orsilanov a khloruglevbdorodami) PERIODICAL: Zhurnal obshchey khijaiL, 1958, Vol 28, Nr112, PP 3292-3297 (USSR) ABSTRACT: According to reference I meth.,11 dichloro silane reacts with chloro- benzene at 150-3000 in the presence of A161 according to the : 3 scheme i ell CH CH (Cice Siql2 + R 2' SUM 2 + C6H 3 5 4 3 At high temperature without catalyst two' paxalle! reactions take 4 and 5 the reaction of place ~I and 11). According to reference*s ' the alkyl dichloro silanes with allyl and meth6llyl chlorid-e (with I % platinum) takes placo mainly accordLIg to Ischeme 4, with by- products aluo occurring. Au is known, the formation of alkyl tri- chlaro silanes and dialkyl dichloro silan"n ixi the WeBrItiOn. of RSiHC1 with.halogen olefins (Ref r0is explained according to schemes 2 and (VI). Based on what was said the au thors mere intereated in investigating more in detail the resctioit'(V)~hitherto experimental- Card 113 ly not dealt with. The rnaotion of ethyl., dichloro silane- with On Reactions of Alkyl Dichloro SELanes WIth Chi orohydro.a arbons SOV79-28-12-30/41 n.-77opyl, isopropyl and allyl chloride Was carried out. This AN reaction C H SiHC1 + RCI A'C'3-) C H Siol. + 11H (VII), where R-C H 2 5 2 2 5 ~~3 3 51 iso- and n.-C H takes plaoe very slowly at room. temperature, 3 7f 0 however, very rapidly at 50-60 . From th,e table it may be seen that in the case of isopropyl chloride, where!the-ohlorine atom is more movable than in n.-C H Cl, the transforj~ation:of ethyl dichloro 3 7 silane to ethyl trichloro silane is correspondingly higher. In the reaction (VII) in the aliphatic series the reactivity of the S-H bonds, and not that of the C-Cl bonds, plays a decisive role, It may be assumed thai in the,reaction (Vil') firat the mobile complex of ethyl dichloro silane with AIC1 3 is f,ormed,, which causes the transformation of (3thyl dichloro silane into ethyl chloro silane. Thus, it was demonatrated that ethyl diohloro silane with ali- phatic chlorohydrocarbons in the presence of AM enters a com- 3 bined hydrogenation - halogenation reaefion, Teduces them to the corresponding hydrocarbons and is transformed into ethyl trichloro Card 213 silane itself. There are 1 table and 13 references, 12 of which On Reactions of Ilkyl Dichloro Silanes With Chl orohydro carbons SOV/79-28-12-30/41 are Soviet. ASSOCIATION: Leningradskiy goeudarstveWy universitlipt i ;nstitut khimii ailikatov Akademii nauk SSSR (Lenitigrad"State' University ana Institute of the Chemistry of Silicatos;of the Academy of Sciences,USSR) SUBMITTEDt November 20~ 1957 KAWGIR, ff.V-tj_yqRD=V, M.G. Vaterproof soaking of cotton fabrics vith silicon orptnic compouads. Zhur. prikl. khim. 31 no.9:1390-1397 S '58. 11:10) (Silicon organic compounds) (Cotton fabrics) (Waterproofing of fabrics) AUTHORS: Orlov, 11. F., Dol-ov, 3. N. SG-1,12o- 122-2 -22/,'2 Voronkov, M. G. TITLE: Tris(Triorganosi'lyl)-V,:.naddee (Tris(Tr.iorganosilil)vanadaty) PERIODICAL: Doklady Akademii nauk SSSR, 1958, Vol~ '122p, Nr 2, PP 20 - Z49 (USSIO ABSTRACT: T'-~e organic derivatives of vanadium a-e little investi,vated, especially, because vanadium is not liable to form stable organic compounds with a vanadium-carb6n b9nd(Ref 1). But also compounds in which a vanadium atom is combined with a carbon by means of oxygen are deficiently described (Ref 2). The present paper ;La an investilation of the synthesis of hitherto unknown orgRnosilicon vanadium derivatives which cont--in a binding,V-O-Si~( see the title). The authors have produced these derivatives by intcraction of triorganosilanes with V 90 5' VOC13 or aith trialkyl vanadates OV(OR) 3 as well.an the reaction of the sodium triethyl ailanolate. The first method is discussed. Another simple method of synthesis of tri- Card 1/3 or.-anosilyl ethers of the ortho-vanadic aci&is based Tris(Trioreanosilyl)-Vanadatea sr,11/2o-122-2-22/42 AS90CIATIOTT: PRESE-TED: Card 2/3 on the reaction of vanadium oxyahlori,de with -riorgano- silanolene in the presence of hydrogOn chio---ide- acceptors, (ammonia, tertiary aminesll and'others). The yield of ethers is 60-80c/t. A suitabI6 synthesis of the silicoorganic ethers of the ortho-van'.Udic~acid is the trans-etherification of the trialkyll vanadatez, by means of triorGanosilanolene in the presence of catalytic amounts of sodium derivatives of the latters. They are formed by addition of metallic sodium Finally, the compounds in question can be produced~,vith'a good yield by the reaction of sodium triorganosil,-wolates with vanadium oxychloride. The propertied of those compounds are discussed and the constants tabulated in table 1. Therc are 1 table and 7 references, 4 of which are Sov--"et. Institut khimii silikatov Akademii nauk SSSR (Institute of Silicate ChemistryAS USSR) April 30, 1958, By A.N.Nesmeyanov, Member,~Academy of Sciences, USSR 0 fv & V v j z"'. n0ai!ria:5 L., al . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . ... 26. ZLIACTIO c'. 21 . :1 -BIC ii DO iG~rf 1", V IT, I Q -_c -5 1z 3 1 ,I. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . !O. R1,74TTON3 OF A!,Uj)7;0.';i A.-. Wi~,!( AND k! 11 'i" 1; 31. F OY :;,Iil:; At" i, i", .3. Twotkqv . . . . . . . . . ... . . . . . . ?1:1. 1_-*.'0,MTDE3 0/ Pw 4. A. 11,ti A. I. . . . . . . . . . . . 33. RF,,C'MT1 OF r)VTrfl, A 34. OF D1.k1J,-fL Z 15. _r A"M N"I_MIZZ3 'OF 71. F. Orloy an~! X. G. Tro . . . . . . 36. F=5 OF ';IV ;.f ", ACIT'. G. t~~, E. .4. Fnt;tAnov 217 37. ACT103 OF CAP20,N A!;,' ANCM OF 1.1111ifLj:iLFIIYIIII.10.li;l~ll!;")Uj Mal). n1 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . M. RFACTIM] 0? D1',Nk:',1C L. V. lk-nfxr,jv and S-Lbixims n2i; 39. mc"110111 OF DiIMIGH,)~T A1.1T:1!; 1,1:CMATIC W70 MM1=113. A. F. 1;riq,)y 228 40. MCTI071 OF 0? ACM WMH C1 MRME. L; 1'. 17otor-- ovt;kl~ ct, al . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 232 41. R-v%C--10:1 OY PHOSITOXJS WITH MIL T,F. wt!:erd,.o A;-,d It. rir-l,vi~ 237 42. STUDIES OF V. V, rarafoat ct Ill. Z-12 43. =MMES1.3 OF r:;!';r, r,!U..-XCrfL!C ACITZ MID li_~ FOX"'MON OY POLYMMM, I k I : V. V. Kor:;nah . a' 1. . . . . . . . . . . . . . ... . . . . . . . . . 2.17 44. A.M CNOLM-TMIZATZON OF =iTi7Z OF V17iYLF%Ob?1:C,',M MID. G. fl. KoleaniXiv tt ~iL . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 255 45. -,W 5YIP,19--~11Z OF NV A.T,'D B)V,71103, M. A. AlArenntt. vt al. G 46. m""'TiML; CV C"."i (-*A.D3 OY NMI"!(011, B. A. Arbuzzov ,t. ul, '472 47. S(1'.*ri!:'31M r-.,N-j APPLICA116N3 G.., CoY!1'fZ1)3 1,; TIM P-10TIC'. , A. Moshkin et al .. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . p 279 48. PZ3171:1. F. A. P~trov et al~ i 1!85 49, OF AP-MIZOV TO PO::!P.':0.-MM'iATF WIN71W.115. K.A. PeIrvy et "L. 50. m=rI_1Trr7D A.,; VONOM"It'.. F. V. rumiet3ov uL z%1. of 0ri;pncpho-.r,1.crt3 'A. Yo. tri'vzo-f, Li. rubi. by Ti-men' Arftl tctl, Oci , TV_"R, Mo3ccrj, 1562 6j-;71)-;). . ConGction of cccr,:^fx~ pn:~~ru MGoutd. a6t tLo 1559 Razan Conforem:*~~cn CL-tulntrj of I !H: A TIORONNOV, M. G. N. V. Kalugina and14. G. Voronkov, "The Application of Silicon-O~rganic Substances for Water-repulsing Impregnation." Report presented at the SeQond All-'Union Conference on th6 Ghanistry and Practical Application of Silicon-OrIganic: Qompounds hald L' 1enitierad from 25-27 September 195F. Zhumal prikladnoy khim:Li, 1.959, Nr 1, pp 23E-240' (USSR). Oll K IF 111M1 1:11fl[i I111 111,1111. VORMKOV3 M. G. N. F. Orlov., B. 14. Dolgov and H. G. Voronkov, "Tho New Syn~hesisl k~6t~ho~~ of Trialk,yl-(aryl)-Siloxiderivative Elements of the III, IV a6d V 0oups of the i'eriodic 6ystem. It Report presented at the Second All-11nion Gonference on th6~Ghenistry ani Practical Application of Silicon-Organic Uompounds held iris Lenin~grad from 25-27 September 1958. Zhurnal prikladnoy khimii, 1959, Nr 1, pp 23e-240 (USSR) VORCTIKOV, M. 0. N. A. Afonchikov, G. V. Kolobava, P. ff. 141khayloy, ary.1 H. G,. Voron~ov, t'Their Application for Glueing Paper." Report presented at the Second All-Union Conference on the'l:Chemigtry and Practical Application of Bilicon-Organic CompoundB held in'lLenlagrad from 25-27 Septeinber 1958-, Zhurnal prikladnoy khimii, 1959, fir 1, pp 23e,-240 Omit) VORONKOV H G kand.khim.nauk; SFIOROKHOY, N.V-, ingh- Using silicon organic compounds for increaoing On v0er resis- tance and prolonging the 'Life of building inaterials. Strol. mat. 5 no.7:12-17 JI 159o (HIBA 12:10) (waterprooft' (Silicon orgunic compolu*ndB) 5-0) 0 11162 ~-59 -5 -30/40 S AUTHORS: 1 : Orlov, N~ Fi, Voronkov, M. G. TITLE: Trialkyl-ortho-vanadates (Trialkilo:rtovanjiadat~) PERIODICAL: Izvestiya Akademii nauk SSSR. Otdeleniye~'khimicheskikh nauk, 1959, Nr 5, pp 933-934 (USSR) ABSTRACT: In accordance with papers by Prandtl a14 He sa (Ref 2) the synthesis oftrialkylvanadate from V 0 ~i,with,'alcohols in 2 5 ; carried out according to the reaction e'quation V 0 + 6RoH -..__20_7(0R) + 3H 0. As this reaction is reversible 2 5 3 2 by the formation of water, it was necessary~to take measures in order that water be removed. This vas done by a continu6us azeotropic distillation with benzene.,in this.way a synthesis of 6 trialkyl-ortho-vanadates was succossfully carried out, the isomeric butyl- and amyl esters of: orthovanadic acid, two of which had hitherto been unknown. This method does not produce a very large 7ield (20-25%), but is very simple and was therefore preferbed by the authors alsd -to the synthesis from VOC1 which is known from publipations. Mention is then 31 Card 1/2 made of'the fact that in the reaction:of TO with triorgano- 5 SOT/62-59-5-3-0/40 Trialkyl-ortho-vanadates silanoles taking place at aimilar condit ff.)fis the oorresponding silicon-organic esters, the txis-(trior anosil- I)-orthovanadates axe. formed.with a good yield. The table gives the physical data of the synthetized compounds. There Are 1,table and 6 references, 2 of which are Soviet. ASSOCIATION, Institut khimii. silikatov Akadem ii-nauk,SSSR (in' sti tut e of Silicate Chemistry of the Academy of SciPnceav USSR) SUBMITTED: October 21, 1958 Card 2/2 MWEM 5W 9bV/t,2-59-6-1*/ 36 AUTHORS: Ryskin, Ta. I., Voronkov, M. G., Shab~rp,tra,,Z. 1. TITLE: The Infrared Absorption Spectrum of Triethyl Silanole-d, (C H SiOD (Infra-krasnyy spektr pogloqhchen'iy'a trietilsila- 2 5 3 nola-d, ~C2H5)3 SiOD) PERIODICAL: Izvestiya Akademii nauk SSSR. Utdoleni;e khimicheskikh naukq 1959, Nr 6, pp 1o19 - 1o24 (USSR) ABSTRACT- Two syntheses for the preparation of ir;'ialky'lsilanole-d1a nd dialkyloilandiole-d were worked'out.;:~They.~consiat in an 2 addition of etheric- or dioxane ether;oolutions of D 0 to a 2 mixture of trialkyl chlorosilanet tertiari amine, and ethersp which was cooled down to 00, In the.e'xperim6ntal part the syn- thesis is described still more in detail.. .The infrared spectrum was taken from the synthesized triethyl silanole (TES). Figure 1 represents the spectrum of the pure,*(TES)la) and of (TES) dissolved in CCI b). For the purpose of:comparison, also 4 the spectra of (0 H ) SiOH an& (C H) Box with X=F, Cl, NH 2 5 3 2~5 3 2Y CH C H were recorded.(Fig 2). Th4 fundamental oscillation Card 1/2 3Y ~2 5 The Infrared Absorption Spectrum of Triethyl Silanole-,a, SiOT/62-59-6-lo/36 (C2H5)3 SiOD frequencies in the oscillation range Offr0m'4000-700 am were assigned tothe different bdnds in i;he c6mpounds. The ratio of the isolated oscillation freque Iacie6 Of the groups OH and OD was 1-34. The authors thank Y6. F. IGrcssfor discussing the results obtained. There are 2 figures and 18 referencesp 6 of which are Soviete ASSOCIATIONt Institut khimii silikatov Akademii naak:SSSRi(Institute of Chemistry of Silicates of the Academy of~Sciances, USSR) SUBMITTEDt July 27, 1957 Card 2/2 50) SOY/6-L-59-B.-Il/42 AUTHORS: Dolgov, B. N., Orlov, N. F., -joronkov.L G_ TITLE: New Titaniumsilicon-organic Compounds~(_ Trialkylsiloxy-titani halides PERIODICAL: Izvestiya Akademii nauk SSSR. Otdelenire khimicheakikh nauk, 1959, Nt 8, pp 1406-1411 (USSR) ABSTRACT: In the present paper a report is made on the synthes4s of silic on-organic titaniferous compounds. These compounds are hardly known in publications. Mention is made of Andrianov , . GanirxL ani Khrustaleva (Ref 2) who de6aribtld~ the synthesis of polyorgano-titanium siloxanes. Thle silicon-organic titani- ferous compounda can be obtained ace6rding to the following pattern by the effect of hexaalkyl ditjiloxanes on titanium tetrachloride: nR SiOM + TiCl ---* (H SiO)nTiCl + nR3S'C' n-1-2 3 3 4 3 4 The reaction takes place as soon aai~the materials have been .used- 7 heated for some time. A reflux cooler is' different compounds of the general ty"Pe (R Slip) TiX X-halogen n 4-n 3 , ,, were synthesized. The individual sj~llheeis processes are Card 1/2 described in the experimental part,The 4nalysis of the com- SOV/62-59-8-11/42 New Titaniumsilicon-organic Compounds.- Trialkylailazy-litanium-halides pounds obtained was carried out by Yu.~ N. Platonov. If heating is continued over some timeg The compounds tend to decompose. There are 1 table and 15 references, 4 of "hich are Soviet. ASSOCIATION: Institut khimii oilikatov Akademii nauk SUR (Institute of Silicate Chemistry of t) :io Acudemy of Scienceep USSR) SUBMITTED: December 16, 1957 AUTHORS: Orlov? N. F.j-YQ_roz4gqy-,, ~.G SOT/62-59-8-36/42 TITLEs Tria(trialkyloilyl)-antimonites PERIODICAL., Izvestiya Akadomii nauk SSSR. Otdeleniye khimieheakikh naukq 19591 Nr 81 P 1506 (USSR) ABSTRACT: The silicou-organio eaters of ant imoni'c: acid which have teen unknown up to now wors eyn ;thesized by the wit hers according.to 2 different mothodat (1) by moans of ah'Inzeoir6pic sopa;ation of H 0 from a mixture of trialkylsilane anit Sb 0 'z 6R Sion + 2 21 3 1: + Sb 0 �=;2(R Sio) Sb + 3H20. The (R Sid) Sblyielde according to 2 3 .3 3 - 3 1 3 ~ this method were up to To%. (2) By meana of an esterifloation of the trialkylantimonites with triorganosilanes (RIOA, + 3 + 3H SiOR t=:;(R Sio) Sb + WOR. In this case the yields were 3 3 3 up to 90%. Thus the compounds 0 LY ~) Sio) Sb, boiling point ICH3( 215~2 3 Sb, boiling oiid 1700 (3= ug) were P 1600 (5mm Hg); V ?5 3S'013 obtained. The ref:raction of the Sb-0 binding (5.25 ml) was 4so determined for the first time. More exact data will be Card 1/2 published. Ili Tris(trialkylsilyl)-antimonites SOV/62-59-8-36/42 ASSOCIATION: Institut khimii siMato-V Akademii nauk,,SSSR Institute of Silicate Chemistry, Academy of Sciences', USSR SUBMITTED t may 11, 1959 Card 2/2 RYSKIN,Ya.l.; VORONKOV,N.G Vibration spectraof moleemlee of (C295 )3SIX t7p:*. Coll Cx chew 25 no.12:3816-3828 959. (IMAI 9:6) 1. Institut khimil silikatov Akademil nauk, S33H, LaOingrad. (Etbyl group) (Spectrum analysis) (Raman effect) (Molecules) (Silicon) (Silcates) (Absorption spectra) 5 (3) AUTHOR:: Voronk a~--- SOV/79,-29-3-33/61 TITLE. Inveatigations in the Field. of Alkoxy Silanedjlssledovaniya v oblasti alkoksiailanov). XIII. Reaction ~f thp Siloxanes, With Alkoxy Silanes. A New Method of Synthesiping Alkoxy Silanes and Silomanes (XIII, Vzaimodeystviye sil6ksano'v s alkokei.- silanami. Novyy metod sinteza alkoksisilalnov i siloksanov) PERIODICALt Zhurnal obahchey khimii,1959, Vol 29, Wl~ 39 907-915 (VSS11) ABSTRACTz The author previously (Ref 2) synthesiz'6d organoalkoxy silanes by cleavage of the organoeiloxanes with:1alcohols in the,presence of alkaline catalysts according to the; Vneral scheme 1, under conditions whi,,,h make it possible to remio-re fhe water formed by dehydrating agents. For this purpose th~ author used above all l lyzed in alnoh-olic- tetraalkoxy silane* which zan be easil ~hydrq alkaline medium by water (Ref 0~ +4H -1, 4ROH+Si --).3410 +2H,0 0 81(OR) (OH) 4 .2 2 4 2 ' ~ 0131 The formation of dimethyl diethoxy silo ~M? f -T polydimethylsiloxane and ethyl I alcohol' :4-.a t~a,;presenrca of silicon ethyl ether can thus be reprenented:'by srbeme 3. ' Card 113 general scheme By silmming up these equations the follej~,ving Investigations in the Pield of Alkoxy Silanes. SOV/19-29-3-33/61 XIII.Reaction of the Siloxanes With Alkoxy Silanes. A Few Ml~thod of Synthesizing Alkoxy Silanes and Siloxanes results: KOH 2 [(CH nSi (0C 11 It 2n(CH ):Si(or, H )2+(Sio 3)2S'Oln 2 5 4 - 3 2 2 5 2)n It~ follows from it that the alcohol need:praotically no-'.* take part in the reaction and that dimethyl diethq,xy silare is formed by the reaction of polydimethyl siloxanp. with tetraetho.Ty silane. The experiments completely confirm thisAssimption. Thus the simple distillation of the mixt,are of normal, branched, and cyclic organosiloxane with tetr%- or organoalkoxy silane in the presence of an alkaline catalyst (e.g. KOH) yields the corresponding orgaiioalkoxy silane. This,-new and convenie=t method is of preparative importance. Th,d reaction in the case of Si(OR can be illustrated by scheme 5., where n-2-3 and m Oan )4 vary in wide limits. The dialkyl-dialko:xy- and trialkylalkoxy silanes synthesized in the above menti6 ned way are listed in table 1. Card 2/3 I i Investigations in the Field of Alkoxy Silanes. SOV/79-29-3-33/61 XIIIo Reaction of the Siloxanes With Alkoxy S-ilanes.,A New"Method of Synthesizing Alkoxy Silanes and Siloxanes The possibility of an inter- and intramoilleculax rearrangement of the bonds Si-O-8i and Si-O-C was thuoii shown anct their mechanism suggested. 20 compounds of thlij type were obtained. The aisproportionation of normal and cyclic polyalkoxy siloxanes was investigated. There are 2 tables and 17 references, 7 of which are Soviet,., . ASSOCIATION: Institut khimii silikatov Akademii naiii SSSA (Institute of Silicate Chemistry of the Academy of.Sqienco:sp USSR) SUBMITTED: February 4, 1958 Card 3/3 j 5(3) AUTHMS: Toronkov, M. G.t Shabarova, Z. I. ODV/61_9.~ 2:4-5-27/-- TITLE: Investigations in the Field of Alkoxy-sLlai~ies (Issledovaniya -,,r oblasti alkoksisilwiov). 14. Cleavage of Organosiloxanes With Alco'hols ad Method of Synthesizing Organoalkoxy-silanes (14. Raisi6hche~leniye 7 - organosiloksanov spirtami. kak metod sinte'i& organoalkoksisiltnov) PERIODICAL: Zhurnal obshchey khiiaii, 1959, Vol 29, 1.1r:!5, PP 1528-153.1 (U3Sil) AMTRACT: It is known (Refs 3 - 9) that organosilbi,6,as acre cleaved, by hydroxides of alkali metalswith the correaponding silanolptes and silanole boing formed. There are further Indications (Refs 10 - 12) that silanols ranot vrith ulcohola and yield alkoxy-silanes, In order to devige a mathod fox synthenizlnE organoalkoxy-silmies by means of cleavag* of organosiloxanes with alcohols in the presence of alkali# the iwo reaction mentioned were combined in -the work2under review4,The scheme of this nev method can be demonstrated In a generml1orm by the equation (4) (4) siwi:~+ 2BM 2 2~_Zaiojt + H 2P Card 11'3 IL -atom of the alkali metal. By the application of this new -- - ------- - -- -------- - ------ ------- Investigations in the Field of AlJwicy-kAilanes- SOY/79-2~-5-27/75 14. Cleavage of Organosiloxanes With Alcohols as Method of Synthesizing Organoalkoxy-csLlanee method it was possilDle to obtikin 35 organo4lkoxy ailanes R'Si(ORY 12 4-n (Table). n - 11,2 and 3; RO - CH or :9 - primary (normal or 3 C05 iso) or secondary alkyl radical with 4-12licarbot atoms. 8 of these compounds were synthesized for the first'Ume. TILe reaction mechanism of the formation of organoalko~yi-iail.W'Ies from organosiloxanes and. alcohols can be illustrated~ by the following scheme: An ~rt - se!~ *=* Isiou + -6 - sic OY OR (6) 'SiO 4 ROE 4=::t )SIOI + RCr .0i - CH + ROH *==* ~Sioa + HOE (7) In addition to a farther teaotion of silarol with alcohol (7) also the cohdensation not desired (8) is possible. )SiCH- + There are 1 table tuid 18 references, 7 of"which are Soviet. ASSOCIATICN: instLtut khimii silikatov Akademii nauk 33311 Card 2/3 .(Institute of Silioate Chemistry ofthe kbademy of Sciences, USSR11 50) AUTHORS z Voronkov, 11. G. Chudesova, L. 1. SO~/119-29-5-28/75 TITLEt Cleavage of Siloxanes With Halogen-o llane*, Rop'orted on JIV 141 1958 at the Symposium for Organosilicon Chemiatry In Dresden (Rasshohepleniye sitoksanov galogensilana'mi) : New Synthesis Method of Organosiloxanes (Wovyy metod sinteza organosiloksanov) PMMOMCALt Zhurnal obshchey khimii, 1959, Vol 29, Il,Ir5, PP 1534-1541 (USSR) ABSTRACT: The present paper- is a further development of the initiated investigations (Refs 1,2,70,17,20,;-26) of the, cleavage of organosiloxanes by means of eleotro- AnA nuel Ieophilic reagents. The possibility of a cleavage of the siloxahe borid by means oA" halogen- or organohalogen silanes according to the general scheme (4 - n)R SiOSiR3 + R'SiX ;=:t R'Si(CSO ) + (4 - n)11 Six is 3 n 4-n n 1 4 -n: - 3 demonstrated. n a 0 - 3, x x halogen, R and!R' a equal or different organic (aliphatic and aromatic) or organosilicon radicals, 11, halogen, etc. This reaction Which reprozients 6~ rearrangement of the Si-0-3:1- and Si-X bonds is a n6w,:aonvei*J.ent 11ruid simple method of synthemizing different organosiloxanea. By this method 14 compounds Card 1/3 were synthesized. 6 of them were so fa~.r unluioim (Table 1). This '7 Cleavage of.Siloxanes Tith Halogen-gilanes, Reported on SW~9-29-5-20/~5 May 14, 1958 at the Symposium for Organosilicon Chemistry,: in Dresden. New Synthesis Method of Organosiloxanes reaction is in equilibrium. The reactiov inechimism of thq .Iea~rage 17 of siloxanes with halogen silanes in the pres,ance of ferr-1-- chloride can be illustrated by the follo"Wing,scheme- R-1 Sit + Fax- T" 3 4 Rj F1 1.~SJOSJ ' 4-R33i+ R3S'CS'R3 + 9'Sf (R3S)'2--" i By the interaction of the Yl~ions formed in this vvay -.ri-;h 'FeX4 anion the catalyst is regenerated and new halogen silnn,a! formed. In the course of -the reaction the catalyst gradually loses it-s activity and must always be regeneratefl, Th(i total consumption of -the catalyst amounts up to 5-8 mole%. 111je cleavage of organosiloxanes with halogen_silanes is catalyzed by eleotrophilic halides of the elements (L'yais (liewis) acids) and first of all by ferric chloride. This now reaction oftars the possibility of an easy and simple synthesis of a number:of various organosiloxanes (as well as of organchalogen siloxanes), am;ong -them also Card 2/3 difficultly accessible ones. Table 2 .- phys ILoal properties of the M i I . 1; I. fill Cleavage of Siloxanes With Halogen-aLlanes, Reported on 'BOV/79-29-5-28/75 May 14, 1958 at the Symposium for Organosilicon Chemistry iqlDresden. Vew Synthesis Method of Organosiloxenigs initial compounds. All organosiloxanes.syn-thesize(i were analyzed by Yu. N. Platonov. There are 2 tables and 31 referen~ces, 18 of which are Soviet. ASSOCIATIOU: Institut khimii silikatov Akademii'nauk SSSR (Institute of Silicate Chemistry of the Academy of Sciences, USSRY, SUMaTTED: April 16, 1958 Card 313 SOV/80-32-2-42/56 AUTHORS: Afonchikov, N.A., Kolobova) G.V.j Vikhaylov, P.N., Voronkov, M.G. TITLEt The Application-of Silicon-Organic Compounds for the Gluing of Paper (Primeneniye kremneorganicheskikh sojedineniy dlya prokleyki bumagi) PERIODICALs Zhurnal prikladnoy khimii, 1959, Vol XXXII, 11r 2, pp 445-446 (USSR) ABSTRACT: Silicon-organic compounds were used a) for treating the, finished paper with vapors of mothyltric6lorosile-ne; b) for impregnating the paper by these oompound;91; c) for gluing the paper mass by st%ch substances. The last rocedure shows the beat results. The compound MN-1 (CH43iHO5 is most ef- n ficient. Thermal processing of the finished paper is neces- saryq however? in order to obtain a great dep th of gluing. If certain catalysts are usedy e.g. leadlor zi nc acetate, triethanolamine, etop thermal prooeneing~~Is not nooessary, The catalyst is also added to the paper jiiaae there it has the beat effect. Professor B.N. Dolgov is mentioned in tho article. Card 1/2 There is 1 table. SOV/80-32-2-42/56 The Application of Silicon-Organic Compounds for the'!Gluing of Paper ASSOCIATIONs Fabrika "Goznak" i institut khimii silikatov AN SSSR (Factory "Goznak" and the Institute of the Chemistry of Silicatos of the USSR Academy of Sciences) SUBMITTEDt April 22, 1958 Card 2/2 5(3) AUTHORS: TITLE: PERIODICAL: ABSTRACTt Card 1/2 SN/80-32-5-31/52 Vororkov M.G., Davy-lova, V.P., f3rish.=Ina~ N P The Hydrophobization of, Paper by Alkylacet(mysil,an..'s and -Siloxanes. Communication V. Zhurnal prikladnoy kUmii, 1559,,.-Y-91, 32, Or 5, Rp l1o6-ill2.(u3sR) Aaetoxysllanns cited in Tables I and *2 wdrs uaed for the hydrophobiza- tion of paper. 'Che water-repistance of thin papldr increases, if ~ it Is kept longer in 2.5 - lOk-solutiona of met%:rltri4cotoxysilane. The optimum are 2.5 - 5% solutlohr, and 10 min. ~ For ;ethylaceto.Vsilane the concentration must be above 5% and the tiotj m* than 10 min. Phenyl- and rt-butyl-tri~.cetc-.Vsilene. xre, more effeAive,thaa methyltriacat- o_Vsilane. The effect of tatraaeetojWsila~*-, disappears with the time due to the esterification of the hydroxyl groups, which form ortho- ,silicic cellulose esters. A mixture of 201%~of methylalkaxydiacet- .o.-4silane a-via 80% of' methyltriacatoxysilane increases the bydrophobic properties and improvds the quality of tlie,treated material. The hydrophobization by the preparations A-12 and A-16 increases the water-resistance of filter paper from 2 to,~100-110 cm, of wrapping paper from 15 to 108-119 cm and of kraft paper from 132 to 1S)0-220 cm. The Hydrophobization of Paper by Allglacetoxysilanes and, ;5110;t~ imas. Cc==Ication. V. In all experiments the treated paper was heated finally for 3 hours to 105-1100C. To reduce this long time the'~f eUql4ther of the or,'tho- titanic acid was used as a catal 0 sst. It rdd!Aved thit.- time to 10-30 min at 105-110 C and to 2 min at 150 C. For hydrophobization 2-5%-.solu- tions of the preparations A-12 and A-16 &r6 ~sjcorWiepded. There are: 6 tables, 2 graphs and 2 Soviet~.~vfer~mes'. ASSOCIATION: Institut khimii silikatov AN SSSR (Institutelof the Chemist.-Lj of Silicates of the AS USSR) SUBMITTM: November 27, 1957 Card 2/2 F 50) AUTHORS: TITLE: PERIODICAL: ABSTRACTt Card 1/4 SOY/20-125-3-2;4/63 Voronkov, Id. G., Davydova, V. F. Photochemical Chlorination of Organoohlp~rosilanes by Sulphuryl Chloride (Fotokhim:Loheskoye khlorirovaniye organokhlorsilanov khloristym sullfurilom) Doklady Akademii nauk SSSR, 1959, V01:125, Wr 3, pp 553-556 (USSR) The chlorination mentioned in the.titlewhic 'hAs not carried out photochemically is used to a great:,extent in the organic synthesis (Ref 1). It is catalyzed by~o;rgani,* peroxides or halides of several elements. Against this the photochemical re- action of organic compounds with SO 2C1 2is used only as its sulfochlorination reaction (Ref 2). The use of SO Cl for the 2 2'. introduction of chlorine atoms into the alkyl- or aralkyl radicals connected with a Si-atom,whi0h Is devcribed in many papers is limited in the case of the chlorination of silic Ion organic compounds. Under normal condiiions the mothyl- (Refs 4, 7,9) or phenyl groups (Ret 4) connec~t6a with the Si-atom are not chlorinated by SO Cl in the presence of, benzoyl pernxide. 2 2 SOV/20-125-3-24/63 Photochemical Chlorination of Organochlorosilanes by S,ulpharyl Chloride Though the chlorination of methyl derivative,o in the medium of a high-boiling solvent (Refs 70102)'fe successful, only a small yield is obtained by it. The authors observed that an ultraviolet irradiation catalyzes the last mentioned reaction to a much greater extent than organic peroxides. Thus the use of SO Cl for the chlorination under comparatively mild condi- 2 2 tions is made possible even in the cae4 of compounds which can be chlorinated only with difficulty, like methyl trichloro- silane and methyl dichlorosilane. Ethyl trio*hlorosilane and the higher alkylohlorosilanes react as easily with SO 2Cl2 at ultra- violet irradiation. An additional communication on thie topic follows. An intensive irradiation of a~boili Ing mixture of methyl trichlorosilane and 50 2Cl2 leads to the formation of mono-, di-, and trichloro-derivatives (Table 1). This procedure is recom- mended especially for the production of CHU t2 sicl 3' In the presence of FeCl neither a photochemica 1 nor a dark chlorination 3 Card 2/4 takes place. quinolineg on the other hand, is a catalyst SOY/20-125-3-24,/63 Photochemical Chlorination-of-org;inochlarosilanes-by Salphu!r-yl Chloride of this reaction. FeCl is a good-cataly'st Is an inhibitor 3 in.,the case of CH Sici ) for the phatochemical chlorination of 3 3 phenyl'tridhlorosilans, i.s~. iri the.daik-(Talle 3), though with lower.velocity than-that of the phdto6~dmical reaction. Dimethyl dichlorosilane reacts with-SO al conVi(terably more quickly than 2 2 mathyl'trichlbrosilane (Table 2). Vono'-L~:asvell as dichloro- derivatives- may- be- obtained-wi-th - a- y-iold' 0f,45-50% according to the ratio of the initial.-re6gents. Phonyl tx~ohlorosilane is slowly chlorinated. photochemically.by!.10 Cl~. The yield of .2 2 tftchlorosilane- is, not~"high (approximately 15%) chlorine pheny In all cases hexachlorbbenzen6 iq~the-a'hin product. Tharefore the Si-C 6H 5 bond is .ruptured a:ad the-ohlorobenzene (or perhaps benzene) which is split off is;chlorin6ted.~';uinoline io an in- hibitor (2 mole-%) of the photochemical~chlorination of pbenyl chlorosilane by SO C1 The boiling of,,.benzene with 30 U1 in 2 2* 2 2 the dark does not lead to an interaction in'the presence or Card 3/4 absence of benzoyl peroxide. There are ~4 tables and 22 Tef- S07120-125-3-24163 Photochemical Chlorinat ion of Organochlorosilaaes by Stalphuryl Chloride Grences, 7 of which are Soviet. ASSOCIATION: Institut khimli silikatov Akademii nauk~SSSV(Institute of Silicate Chemistry of the Academy of Sciences, USSR) FRESENTEDi November 5, 1958, by A. V. Topchiy ov, Aoademiclan SUBMITTED: October 29, 1958 Card 4/4 MIGOV, B.H. [deceased]; SIMGWWA, Z-L; ZMOVA. N.A.; MATWIVA. I.M.; VOROIEDY M.G Organosilicon esters of oximes. Izv.AN SSSR Otd.kbim.n#Luk no.5:951 Nr 160. (KMA 13: 6) 1, Institut khinii silikatov Akademil miuk SSSR i Zeningredeld7 goeudaretyanM7 universitst Imeni A.A* UdAnova. (Oximes) (Silicon organic compounds) onn 1 7 ------ SIOA~21601000100910091021 B023/go64 AUTHORS: Orlov, N. F., DolEov, B. N., and TITLE: Tris(triorganosil,-fl)borate PERIODICAM Izvestiya Akademii nauk SSSR. Otdelen*,' ye kbimicheskikh nauk, 1960, No. 9, pp. 1607-16og TEXT: In their development of new methods of synthetilzing, silicon elemental- organic compounds, the authors aimed at completing tht~ pravlous methods of producing triorganosilyl esters of boric acid - tris(trio~rganoailyl)barate by new methods. Three new methods were developed. They distinguish them- selves from the older ones by high yields (80-95%). The first two are based on the.reactions of triorganosilanoles with bbric anhydride or boric acid: 3R3SiOR + B(OH) 3 (R.3Sio)3B + 3H20 (1) 6R SiOH + B 0 2(R Sio) B + 3H 0 (2) 3 2 3 3 3 !2 The third method of synthesis is based on the interaction between tri- organosilanes and boric acid in the presence of colloidal ni-.kel: Card 1/2 Tri a(trioreanosilyl)borate S/062/~ 6rj/0D0/C0q/00q/021 B0231 ~064 3R Sin + BOO '~-(H sio) B + 3H (3). 3 3 . 3 3 2 1 The reactions (1) and (2) are based on an tininterrupf47~d azeotfopic distilling off of water from the mixture of triorganon 1ilanples with boric acid or with boric anhydride, containing an inert sol*ent (bonzone). Tris(triorganosilyl)borate was produced according to'scheme. (3) by heating mixtures of triorganosilane and boric acid inJtbe presence of colloidal nickel, forming in the interaction of nickel chloride with triorganosilane. 6 tris(triorganosilyl)borates were obtain Ie:d by the three methods of synthesis. 4 of the compounds have hitherto, been unknown. There are 1 table and 21 references: 8 Soviet, 6 US, 3 British, 1 German, and 3 Japanese. ASSOCIATION: Institut khimii silikatov Akademii naukHSSSR':(I111ititutP.~cf Silicate Chemistry of the Academy of cn) Sciences USSIL) SUBMITTED; May 4, 1959 Card 2/2 410- s/o5i/6o/oo8/q05/d04/027 E20.1/R491 AUTHORSs Lazarev, A.N. and TITLE: Vibrational Spectra,of Alkoxysilanes and Siloxanes. III. Vibrations of Silicon-Oxygen Chains in. the Spectra of Polyalkoxysiloxanesi PERIODICALs Optika 1. spektroskc-piya, 196o. vol.8,:~No.5) pp.614-6,,,,2, TEXT3 The structure of polyalkoxysiloxane molecules resembles in many respects the structure of silicates. To establish a correlation between the structure and the vibrational;'spectra of polyalkoxysiloxanes and silicates two problems h4:'d'to,b e solved. Firstly, it was necessary to identify the frequem~cies of normal vibrations of the SiO4 group and this was done b,~ inv*estigation of the spectra of orthosilleates (Ref.1, 2) and the:spe6tra of SiO4 Ions in solution (Ref.3); vibrations of the SiO4 group in the spectra of tatraalkoxysilanes.) Si(OR)4, were a!SCUSBed in an earlier communication (Ref.4). Secondly, it wis neqiessary to study changes in thp vibrations of sillcon-oxygqn te,trahedra,on polymerization; this is dealt with in the pres6nt paper. The. authors Investigated the vibrational spectra ofJpolymethoxysiicjxaneZ!, and polyethoxysiloxanes with various numbers ofi:SiOli tetrahedra Card 1/3 s/o5x/6o/oo8/003/PO4/027 E201/19491 Vibrational Spectra of Alkoxysilanes and Siloxanes;,~ j" In the S' etra of 111. Vibrations of S111con-Oxygen Chains pe Polyalkoxysiloxanes in the molecular chain. Polymethoxysiloxanes and,~ o polyethoxyziloxanes were prepared by hydrolysis f.larte amounts (1 to 1-5 k9) of S'(OCH3)4 and Si(OC2H?)4 in a.,inedixim, of the, appropriate alcohol and with HC1 as a ca alyser.:1FolyalkcYysiloxanes were separated by repeated fractional sublimation ': 'in vacuum in the presonce of traces of phosphoric acid.- Physical.constants of the first members of polymethoxysiloxane and polyethoxysilioxane familles are given in Table 1, together with results of chm"mical analysi:9 of these compounds. The infrared absorption spe.ctra:of /C polymethoxysiloxanes are shown in Fig.1 and those)of I polyethoxysiloxanes 'in Fig.2. The vibrational 'frequencies of polymethoxysiloxanes are listed In Table 2 and those Of polyethoxyziloxanes are given in Table13, Table,4 gives -the selection rules for vibrations of the SiO and and 5'207 I;rouPs 2 Table 3 lists the valence vibrations of tAle S12o, groups. Analysis of the results obtained showed that changes in 3a spectra of Card 2/3 S/051/60/008/005/004/027 E201/8491 Vibrational Spectra.of AlkoxyBilaines and Siloxanes.!! III. Vibrations of S111con-Oxygen Chains in the Sp6ctracof Polyalkoxyziloxanes polyethoxysiloxanes with Increase of the degree of Polymerization can be interpreted as due to changes in vibrationz~o;f the SiO4 groups when the latter are Joined into a chain'. This makes it possible to use polyalkoxysiloxanes as organic,lim~odelsll of silicates. There are 2 figures, 5 tables and 7 referencest 3 Soviet, 2 English and 2 German. M, ... W11 ,111 ; J H! I II I !I;! ;J! iUh 0/0'719 '6010361 007/00/020 BOO, o o 0 6 3:1 AUTHORSs Qrloy, X. F., Voron1ov, M.,G. TITLEt Tris(triorganosily~)EhosEhates pp. 2223,42 9 PERIODICAL: Zhurnal obshchey khimiit 1960, 701- 30pif'110- ltl~ 2 TEXTs The present paper describes now syntheses of t~ie(t~iorganosilyl) phosphates on the basis of triorgano-silanologhexaoig Iixfiodi4iloxanes, ox triorganosilanes. It was found that th_e4e__`pFcFsphates 4we ro~rmed with a yield of 50% by a reaction of phosphoric anhydride with triorganosilanoLs according to the following scheme$ 12R SiOH + P 01 d-> 401 Sio) PO + 611 0 3 4 3 3 2 A sid6 reaction, 6R SiOSiR + P 016-->4(R Sio) PO (2~')q i~; to be assuated 3 3 4 3 3 because of the comparatively high.tendency of triorgamosilahols to inter- molecular condensation with water separationt whichAs' ac.r4ozpanied by the formation of hexaalkyldisiloxanes, with P 0 acting'!is a catalyal 4 10 (Ref. 18). The mechanism of this reaction iH illustrated by Scheme W- Card 1/3 Trie(triorganosilyl)phosphates S/ 0~7 t%03 007/010/020 0 1 /~ so t063!' Another synthesis of tris(kriorganosilyl)phosphatos (yield 6t 9WQ' Worked out by the authorsv is based on a reaction of triorga~osila:lftqls with orthophosphoric. acidt 3R SON + H PO , (R SiO)3PO +JIr O!M in which 3 3 4Z--~ Y 2 the water must be distilled off (Refo 22). A machnnihii of Wis reaction, is suggested in Scheme (5) 0 An attempt to synthesize.: ~ri s (i riethyl oilyl) phosphate according to Scheme (7) was unsuccessful, whereni j Ortho- phosphoric acid could be reacted with hexaalkyl disillo~xaneij according to Scheme (6). The mechanism of thiis reaction is shownini Scheme (9). A v new interesting synthesis of tria(trialkylsilyl)phos 6tes,'vith colloidal nickel acting as a catalyst is shown in'reaction (10 5" in ~bich a side reaction occurs, so that a yield of only 6Wo is obtal,149d.,'All tkie(tri- organosilyl)phosphates obtained are only stable in d17'~ air, whereas moist air splits the SiOP bond. The synthesized products are tabulated. A mechanism of the catal-ytic action of colloidal ni,ckel is also suggested. There are 1 table and 26referencess 13 SoYiet, 7 US~' I Italian, 3 German, and 2 British. Card 2/3 Tria(triorganosilyl)phosphates S/o,/60/030/007/010/'020 ~ Y11, BOO Bo63 ASSOCIATIONs Institut khimii silJ,katov Akadomii nauk: USSR (InstItute 61, Silicate Chemistry of the Academ of sci~nceslssn) SUBMITTEDs JUlY 11, 1959 Card 3/3 5"67 00 12 0 LTI S./079 ~010310101010191030 001 X0616 B AUTHORS: Dolgo eraeyeva~i v, B. N.I(Deceased), S Zubkova, N. A. and Voronkov 1M. G 1 TITLE: Organosilicon Ether ofAliphatic Alaoxim~s,.k 8 PERIODICAL: Zhurnal obshchey khimii, 196o, vol. :50, Irb., 10, pp. 3347 - 3352 he size compounds TEXT: On the basis of Ref.1, the authors tried t~!.synt . in which the nitrogen is sepa:rated from the silic04:by ~some otherlele- ments, to investigate their stability to~hydrolysiils. Th~e.'present paper deals with the synthesis of organosilicon ethers of oxi,mes. Taking into account the papers of Refs- 3-7, the.authors found the~trialkyl-chloro silanes to react with aliphatic aldoximes in thepresence of pyridine according to the following Scheme: R SiCl + HOIT - CHRI + C H N R SiON - CHRI + H This reac- ~C5 511-E[Cl 3 5 5 3 tion already proceeds at room temperature and lasts f6i 4-5 hoursAlith continuous stirring. The yields of trialkyl-silyl!'ethers of aldoximes Card 113 Organosilicon Ethers of Aliphatic Aldoximea S/079 6c)/Oj 0/0 10/019/03 0 BOOI?BO66.! ~i j were 52.5-8(g,. In addition to the main product,th!-a hydrochloride of pyridine was separated out in yields of 6o-io0l%. O~-triaikyl-silyl- aldoximes are stable liquids (Table), soluble.in or,dina~y solvents, and distillable at standard pressure. To determine the'structure of the r6- sultant products, they were reduced with platinum iblack, and then hydro- lyzed. The catalytic hydrogenation of (C:H ) Siobv.= CH"!'n--C and, 3 3 H7 (C H ) SiON CH-iso-C H did not yield 0-trialk~l-silyl-N-alkyl-hyd:ro-Y x~MiAes, Zt amines, Qonia, and the corresponding trialkyl-sile.nolsl--'l which indicates a cleavage of the O-N bond. Hydrogenation thus proceeds 9 in the same way as the reduction of the O-alkyl etheralof oximes: and VasLl'ye,z (Ref.6). According to K. W. Rosenmund (Ref,10) ~'i (Ref.'11), the primary amine may be catalytically converted into a mixture of ammonia and primary, aecondary, and tertiary amine's. C.Patrary to Viis reduction, that of N-alkyl oximes readily yields~O,N-dialkyl-hydto- xylamines, both,on LiAl and on a platinum catalVat (Ref,6). O-tri- H4 tj~ 0' alkyl-silyl-aldoximes can be hydrolyzed only wi .5% potash lye (90 C), but 60% of the starting material remains unchang6d. Hydrolysis in an acid medium gives aldehydes, oximest and a resih:~contdining nitrogen. Card 2/'1 Organosilicon Ethers of Aliphatic Aldoximes S/07 60103.*0101010191030 B001 Y0 66 The structure of the eight compounds (Table) has thus been proven by reduction and hydrolysin. Their infrared spectra cenfiri the above- mentioned results. There are 1 table and 20 refereAces:11 Soviet, I US, 5 Germanp 2 British, and 3 Czechoslovakian. ASSOCIATION: Leningradakiy gosudarstvennyy univermiteti(Leningrad State Unlversit3,) SUBMITTED: November 5, 1959 Card 3/3 80064 573 6 0 0 .S/020/00/132/01/38,1064 AUTHORS: Sanin, P. I., Voronkov, M. G., Shepeleva, Ye~ S.,~Ionin, B.: 1. - - - - - - M = C MV - I TITLEt The Interaction Between Dialkyl-phosphorous' Alcidsl.and Quinoneal PERIODICAL: Doklady Akademii nauk SSSR, 1960, Vol- .132, No- 1", PP- 145-143 TEXTt The organophosphorus compounds are highly active d'b additions to lubricat- ing oils (Refs. 1-3). Some derivatives of dithiophosphorous, p~hosphoric, ands phosphorous acids belong to them. The authors have taken,the trouble to obtain organophosphorus compounds which are, amongst other.thines, al~so anti-oxidants, which hinder the oxidationlof hXdroo!Lrbonepy atmospherio" oxyd,on. Thust the . authors tried to add acid asters of Cho phodphorous,aciCito t~e quinoneso The reaction of dialkyl-phosphorous acids or phosphites with~jp-benzoquinone can take place in two ways and lead to: a) esters of dihydroxyphenylphoriphoric acids (I) and (II), or b) compounds in which phosphorus is bonded with oxygen (III) and (IV) (Ref. 11). The authors have established that di :alkyl-p-oxy- phenylphosphates are formed on the reactionof dialkylphosphorous acids with p-benzoquinone. As a result, the phosphorous group adds to the oxygen atom of the benzoquinone (see scheme). This addition is accompaniedA Ion of' the a corivers, Card 1/3 80064, The Interaction Between Dialkyl-phosphorous Acids and 'S/020/60/132/01/3f/lo64 Quinones B0111B126) quino'id structure into a benzoid structure. The ri3action'ietwe6n'dialkylphospho-: rous acids and cc-naphthoquinone is similar. Table 1 showW;tthe Uielting temperatures and the results of analyses of the compound ~produ~ced. They are crystalline substances, soluble in aqueous alkali solutions. They give the characteristic color reaction for pheny1hydroxyl with ferric chlorideq but no reaction for the carbonyl group. The hydrolysis of the au~ 13 tano~e~ obtained with ECI (1s1), and the saponification with alcoholic alk6ilis at 40-500 gives a yield of 8M,. All compounds produced contain only one hydioxyl':g-roup. On the basis of the ultraviolet absorption spectra the authors have siated that esters of p-oxyphenyl-phosphorous acid are concerned. As can be,tieen from table 2, the absorption maximum of the products is shifted towards shoat walles, and agmes. with the maximum of dimethyl-p-mothoxyphenylp~osphate. Thus , tl~e results given above show that the said substances are really dialkyl-p-Oxyphonylphosphatc:3 (see scheme). The following were also quoteds V. S. Abramov, Ad' X. Pudovik, Yu. P. Kitayev, and G. Zametayeva. There are 2 ta'bles and 18 references, 10 of which are Soviet. ASSOCIATION: In:~titut neftekhimicheakogo sinteZaLAkademii~;naukiSSSR (Institute of Petroleum-chemical Synthesis of the Academ! of'Sciences, USSR) TMMY Card 2/3 B/020/60/134/ 00 6101 q/ 0.~ I BOI 06( J A1JTHORSx SergeXev&.Z___L__, Taitovioh, 'Do Dt. and V~ronk6v,~ M. Go 1 l TITLEs lilith A6 A New Reaction of Trialkvl Silanea 1d Chlorides of Aliphatic Monocarboxylic Acids in the Prevlence:of Aluminum Chloride PERIODICALt Doklady Akademii nauk SSSR, 1960, Vol. 134, Ho.~ 6, pp. 1371-1373 TEXTs In the presence of AIC1 alkyl halidel are easily reduced from 3 trialkylsilane s to the corresponding hydrotarbons (Refs,, ,.193) whereas acid chlorides :1 of aromatic acids are reduced to aldehydas (Rdf- 4). This V~ reaction proce t eds according to the general schemes I Alcl 3 R Sill + R I X R Six + RIH 3 3 where RI is a carbon- or acyl radical and X a haloge ~he aiithorfj studied .this reaction by applying it to tho acid chlorides of the aliphatic mono-- carboxylic aci ds. They studied the reduction of the aci4 chlorides of Card 1/3 V7 4 A New Reaction of Trialkyl Silanee With Acid S/020/60/134/1006/019/031 Chlorides of Aliphatic Monocarboxylic Acids B016/Bo6!7 in the Presenc6 of Aluminum Chloride acetic,n-butyric, trimethyl acetic, and P-~trimothyl sil~yl px4o~ionic acid by means of triethyl silane. In this connection it was.f6und 'that in thg absence of AM practically no Interaction of the reagcats occurred. If, 3 however, catalytic amounts of AM 3 (2-3 mo1%) -srers intioduce'd into the reaction mixture strong heating was observed. In contrastt to-what had been expected and to the data of Ref- 4 the corresponding ald',ehyde Ia were not formed although the initial triethyl eilane was converted int.~ triethyl chlorosilane with a yield of 66-92%. Corresponding esten which were isolated in good yields proved to be the reaction produc.,tq of the acid chlorides. These results make it possible to express the new~reaction discovered by the authors by the following equationi AlClT 2R SO + 2RICOC1 2H SICII + R1COOGH Rq1) 3 ~3 . 1 2 i where R C2~59 R2 - CH3 n-C 37' (CH 3)3C' (CH 3)3 SicYlrv Thre'~mechanism of this reaction could not be definitely determ-fned. Apparen-Uy an int,4r- mediate reduction of the acid chloride to a i~rrespondlhff aldehyde takes Card 2/3 Jil!L ol 8.1,674 A New Reaction of Trialkyl Silanes With Acid S/020/60/134/006/019/03t Chlorides of Aliphatic Monocarboxy1lic Acidic B016/BO67 in the Presence of Aluminum Chloride place which reacts with the acid chloride excess according ta th? following scheme2 R SO + RICOC1 --)R!CHO + R~Sicl~ 3 3 RICHO + R7COC1 --~RICOOCHCILRI (describe'd, in kef. 9) RICOOCHCIRI + R SO -) RIGOOCH R, + R Sicl. 3 2 3 The possibility of a direct ester condensation of the tt!'4ehydes formed cannot be excluded. Table I gives the reaction products~oblai~aed. There are 1 table and 10 referencess 2 Soviet, I US, 1,Darileho 2 Belgiau2 3 French, and 1 German. ASSOCIATIONs Institut khimii silikatov Akadenii nauk SS6,R (Instit-ate 01 Silicate Chemistry of the Academy of Scier!~O's' gSSR)- Leningradskly gosudari3tvennyy universitet ;Lr,, A;. A. Zhdanvra (Leningrad- State UnIversity iysni-A. A. Z.~jLfMpT) PRESENTEM June 3p 1960, by A* V,, Topchiyev, Academician SUBMITTED% June 139 1960 Card 3/3 VORONKOV M.G., kand. khim. nauk, otv. red.j BDltl=, B..R. kond. khim. nwikp red.; TRAVIN, N.V.., red. izd-va,- OUGURVA, NoA,, Ul(bft. red, [Chomist,ry and practical -utilization of papers] Khimiia i prak-ticheskoe primenente kxe~ra'oorguiobeakikh soedinenii; trudy. Leninigrad, Izd-vo Akn4; naW~' 0=~ No.6.[replexilp P discussion, resolutions] Dokladyj diskusaii, r(bahaniso 1961. 35.1 P, (11BA 14, U) 1. Vsesoyuznaya konferentaiya po kbimii i praId-id-heskoz-A pr:tmenom%yu kremne organic he skikh soyedinenly) 2dp laningradg 1958~ (Silicon organic compounds)~i lilt' RE40TIONS VORONKOVt M.-G.r 000 CHEm Sc,it "HETER LYTI. OF THE BREAKDOWN OF A SILOXEN BONo.., *1: ;&4 r+ ON!SCIENTIFIC WORK SUBMITTED IN COMPETITION FOR- THE Ultt.-VIS-9tr~'DEaREE OF uocy4-w OF GHEM*QA* SClt"4*0 W.0-4.9010~jl!961' 80,u! USSR* INSTITUTE OF PETROCHEMICAL SYNTHESIS)* KL-I)VI 11-61, 210). -30- S/661 61/000/006/026/081 D205YD302i AUTHORS: Orlov, N. P., Dolgov, B. N. and Voronkov, 114. G. TITLE: Synthesis o--" triorganosyloxy-derivatives of boron,,tita'- nium, phosphorous and vanadiumq from trior,~cano-silanols and hexaalkyl disiloxanes. Reaction of hexaalkyl dis4,.- lo.,.ines with aluminum" and'titanium halides SOURCE. fhimiya i prakticheskoye primeneniye .kremneorganiches- kikh soyedineniy; trudy konferentsiij~ no. ''6, Doklady, diskussii, resheniye. II Vses. Konfer.' po Yhimii i prakt. prim. kremneorg. soyed., Len., 1958,.;Len.ingrad, Izd-.vo AN SSSR, 1961, 123-126 TEXT: The field of elemental-silico-organic compounds is of prac- Uical interest because of the possibi ity of a~nthepiis of compounds which are similar to inorganic compounds in th6ir thormal stability while being soluble in organic solvents. The syntheses proposed give better yi-elds than those previously deacribed::in literature As to the application of the synthesized compoundai the silico- Card 1/2 S/661/61/000/006/026/031 Synthesis of triorganosiloxy-... D205/D-302 organic borates .may serve. as catalysts in the synthesiz~of aryl halogenosilanes and the synthesized titanates may,serv"e as start- ing compounds for preparing thermally stable titanium silico-or- ganic compounds. The synthesized compounds are interes.tlong also in connection with the study of the Si-O-M bond. The use of tri- organosiloxy-derivatives of Ti'and Al chlorides as cat.alysts in pre- paring tjialkyl chlorosilanes is thought to be possible. A. L. Kle- '(VNIISK Leningrad), A. A. Zhdanov (INEOS! N S,3SR, M bansk:~jl I A Oscow), N. S.11~znov (Moscow) and Ya. I. Mindlin (Moscow) took part in the discu sibn which followed. ASSOCIAiIOIT: institut khimii silikatov Akademii nauk 83SR, Lenin- grad (Institute of Silicate Chemistry of~the AS USSR, Leningrad) Card 2/2 N iIN ! HIM 110 11 i. P.M. F ff i WN., I I N.. I it HIP pj"JJNJJ~ 01i B/661 61/000/d06/029/081 D205XD302~~ B. N. AUTHORS: Davydova, V. P. , Voronkov. M._,,G. and -D TITLE: Cyclic esters of dialkylsilane diols,a,,.,d o~thouilicic acid SOURCE: Xhimiya i prakticheskoye primeneniye 11-ramr.:corGanicne.4j- kikli soyedineniy; trudy konferentsii.;no.~G: Do?lady, diskussii, resheniye. II Vses. konffer,~. poldimii i prakt. prim. kremneorg. soyed., Len., 1958. LeninGrad, Izd-vo AN SSSR, 19-01, 134-135 TEXT: It is assumed that, depending on the tenperatiiie, the reac tions between acyloxysilanes and alcohols proc6od by, di--:'fareni me- chanisms. At lower temperatures: ------"SiOAc + ROH OR + AcOH (silylaw- -ion) This is changed at higher temperatures to: Card 1/2 S/6 6 116, 1 j/OOd/Kj%r;6/O29-j/D~31 Cyclic esters of ... D205/D~02 SiOAc + ROH Si OH + AcOR (a clylation) .product of dimathyl diacetoxysila, e with ts'ycerin, The interaction (CH Si(OH)OCH 'CHOHCH OCOCH polymerizes on rx!.andi-n- and 3 2' 2 2 3' . t~ s-olits off acetic, acid. The gelatinous ~. polymer is.'tthe--nally depoly- merized on distillation, changing into a liquid.r The 14-tter is , changed back to a gel on cooling. This polymer is~:solu'ble in water. All the cyclic ethers of dimetY41 silane diol with :rid;cols or G~y- cerine are reversibly polymerizable. They are obtained in !rood yields and do not decompose on distillation. These substances pos- sess a strong odor resembling that of merthol. R. lUi. Freydlina (INEOS AN SSS;R, Moscow) took'.part in the discussion vfAich _1~'ollowed. ASSOCIATION: Institut khimii-.silikatov, All SSSR,i~Leningrad (Insti- tute of.Silicate Chemistry of the AS USSR, Leningrad) Card 2/2 I HH IH 1111 W, 1111.~:: S/661/6'1/000/006/030/081 D205/D302 AUTHOR: Voronkov M. G. ------------ TITLE:. On heterolytic reactions of the splitting of siloxanes SOURCE: Khimiya i prakticheskoye primeneniye kremn6organiches- kikh soyedineniy; trudy konferentsii.~ !no. 6: Doklady, diskussii, resheniye. II Vses. kon-Ler.' po khimii J. prakt. prim. kremneorg. soyed., Len., 1958. Leningrad, Izd-vo, Ali SSSR, 1961, 136-153 TEXT: A general review of the subject, paying special attention to the theoretical side of the problem. Mechanisms 'of the splitting processes of organo-siloxanes by electrophilic~and hucleophilic reagents are proposed. On the basis of these m6cha-nisms new me- thods of synthesis of a series of silico-organic and.elesental- silico-organic compounds were proposed and performed. There are 172 references: 27 Soviet-bloc and 145 non-Soylet-bloc. The 4 most recent references to the English-language publications read as follows: Vt. Gerrard and M. 11. Lappert, Chem. Rev.,~:58, 1081, (1958)t Card 1/2 S166X61~/000/OG06/03 0/081 On heterolytic reactions ~D205 312 A. H. Cowley, P. Pairbrother and N. Scott, J. Chem. Soo., 717 (1959); Brit. Pat. 795 185 (1959); J. R. Thomas-and t. de Vues', J. Phys. Chem., 63, 25~p (1959). ASSOCIATION: Institut khimii silikatov, Ali SSSIR Leza,-ngrad (I-1- stitute of Silicate Chemistry of tite As LSSIR, Le- ningrad) Card 2/2 P1 11*1111 HIM 13`1111,11! H. 1! 1: i Hh ;'Hill H11 ii ~;i HN-~ 111-:11 1~ 1,; 1, 3/6 " 1/61/000/,006/064/031 D243/D302 AUTHORS: Lazarev, A. N. and_,Vo 2E qjjkP TITLE: Oscillations of the bonds of silico-oxygen tetrahedrons in the spectra of polyalkoxy8iloxanes SOURCE; Khimiya i pralkticheskoye primeneniye Icr e rnd o rganic'he okikh aoyedineniy; trudy konferentsii, no. 6,: Doiklady, disku3- 1-1 akt. , -in 3ii, resheniye. II Vses. konfer. po khimii,i pr, I-remneorg. soyed., Len. 1958. Lenin-rda, Izd-vo All St'SR, Y961, 283-285 TIEXT: Thia is a discussion of the authors daper'~(thi~D: publication, no. 3, p. 52) in which Yu. P. Yegorov (I01(h AN SS'Slq, Ho,ocow) and 11a - their re- P. G. 7--7 slov (Leningrad) took part. The authors stated that sults could not be compared wi.th those of Stepanov and Prim, due to simplifications introduced by 'the latter authorei~ The; tP oorrv t' teal inte-rpretation of metasilicate spectra is thought to b,e far from complete. The symmetrical oscillation of the Sio~ gro.up wao studied because its higher sensitivity permitted a more detailed investiga- Card 1/2 3/66 61/00~~/006/064/051 Oscillations of the ... D243XD302 tion. A full discussion of them spectra investigated ib to be Pub- lished. Iguchils results were used for calculating the %fl.:eO )Si 4 spectrum. The particular attention paid to the Si-O bond in the materials investigated is explained by the wish to utilize the ob- served phenomena in analyzing the spectra oi` certain silicates. ASSOCIATION: Institut khimii silikatov Akademii~'nauk~ SSSIR, Lenin- grad (Institute of Silicate Chemistry, Acade=y of Sciences, USSR, Leningrad) Card 2/2 .... ........ S/66 1/000/066/075/081 D287YD302. AUTHORS: Voronkov, M. G. and Kaluginj N# V. TITLE: Imparting hydrophobic properties to cejluloisa materials, by using.organooilicon compounds SOURCE: Khimiya i prakticheskoye primeneniye kt,emne~organiches- kikh soyedineniy; trudy konferentaii,:110..6: Dokladyj diskussii, resheniye. II Vses..konfer.~~po khimii i prakt. prim. kremneOrg. Boyedop Len, 1958. Leningrad, lzd-vo AN SSSRI 1961t 328-335 TEXT: This is a continuation of earlier investigations: on. treating textile fibers with organosilicon compounds (polyalkyi hydrosil6ita- nes, alkyl acyloxysilanea and polyalkyl siloxanols of ~some metalij), The authors assume that the high stability of wat6r-rdpellant or-. ganosilicon impregnating agents-'.is due to the chemical interaction of the reactive functional groups in the utilized 'i monomers and poly- mers of organosilicon compounde and the hydroxyl, groups in cellu-- Card lb 316 01/000/006/075/W1 I parting hydrophobic propertio D287 02 m lose so that a C-0-Si bond is formed. This reactibn can occur ~d ing thermal treatment of the fibers but also at rbon temperature (especially in the presence of a catalyst); in the la tte r case the: reaction is much slower, This hypothesis was 6onfirmed by experi- ments on model systems. A water-repallont# chemlOorbed layer is formed on the cellulose fibers. The effect of the' orlhiltation of the hydrocaxbon radicals of the organosilicon compaund'13t and of the hydrophilic hydroxyl groups of cellulose on the hydrophobic proper- ties of this layer are discussed. Hydrophobing of materials, cont-L aining OH groups (including cellulose) by using~ ~olya:lkyl hydro- siloxanes is stated to proceed effectively in the,aboence of oxygen or oxidising agents. Salts of Zn, Cdo Hgj Co aud~;Ni (.-acetates or chlorides) are satisfactory catalysts. OrganoalliconJpolymers which do not contain reactive functional groups. and therefore can- not combine chemically with cellulose do not give stable water-re- pellant coatings on textile fibers. The reaction'of organosilicon. compounds with a reactive funationallgroup X(XA1, OCOR, OR) with H2 0 is discussed. Materials treated with trifund,'tio4l organosili- Card 2/3 3/661/6 1/000/606/075/W I Imparting hydrophobic properties ... D287M& con monomers of the type RSiX (but not polymers)dlacquire a high de- 3 gree of stiffness, due to the formation of hard,.non-olastic st6ric polymers. Bifunctional monomers do not induce this stiffness but al- so do not impart water-repellant properties. At presento mixtureu of tri- and bifunctional monomers are used as hydi-ophabing agentiii. The authore have also found that organosilicon hydrop~obing agents. combine well with Cu-and Cr-salt8, forming stabled'; compounds which are retained for long periods on the textile materials. In the dis- cussion the authors stated that ell-? (YeN-8) was the hydrolysis, pro- duct of ethyl dichlorosilane and dimethyl dichlor6silane. P. A. '.";i- migin (TsNIKhBI, Moscow), G. D. Nessonova. (MoskovOkiy tekstilInyy institut (Moscow Textile Institute )) and 1. A. Zu1bkov'. (Hoscow) dis- cussed their observations on various hydrophobin J'agen'ta. There~s.re 2 figures, 1 table and 19 references; 13 Soviet-gibe and 6 non-Sci- viet-bloc. The references to the Engl i sh-language I publ',icati one. read ae follows: F. Fortess, Ind. Eng. Chem., v. 46, (1954);, :2325; H. A.' Schuyter, J.'W. Weaver and J. D. Reid, J. Am. Choth. Soo', v. M 1948), 1919; R. W. Kerr and K. 0. Hobbs, Ind. Eng. ChO a. V 45, R953), 2542. Card 3/3 S/66 llj~l /000/006/076/08.1 D287/D302 klikhay;lov, AUTHORS: Afonchikov, N. A., Kolobova, G. V.0 P. N, and Voronkovt M. G. ---------- TITLE: The use of organosilicon compounds in,,Oaper-sizing SOURCE: Khimiya i prakticheakoye primeneniye,kremn6organicheskikh soyedineniy; trudy konferentaii, no, 6*0 Doklady, diskus- sii, resheniye. II Vaes. konfer. po kfiimiVi prakt. prim. kremeorg. soyed., Len. 1958f Leningrad, Izd-vo AN, SSSR, 1961, 336 TEXT: The Leningradskaya bumazhnaya fabrika 'Goanakl, (Leningrad Pa- per Factory 'Goz2iaki) carried out, in conjunction: with'the Institat khimii silikatov AN SSSR (Institute for Bilicatel!'ChemiBtry, AS USSR), experiments on the use of organosilicon cbmpounds in the pa- per industry. The paper should. possess hydrop4ob,ic properties which prevent the soaking in of ink. Organosilicon compounds do not show the same disadvantages as colophony (which is pnierally used fo:r this purpose), The authors used the substance tll,~ 4 (DIN-1) (whi h Card 1/2 ; ;1". 1 111 ~ 3/661/6 1/000/006/07061 The use of organosilicon D287/D~02 was most satisfactory) and tested the material P~, -WGUh-94). The latter was, however, unstable. Thermal treatment: gave paper of suitable sizing propertiesq but it is difficult'',to carry out thia type of processing in the machine itself. Paper'~treated with,or- ganosilicon compounds has improved printvreceptivity,.~'The compounds do not affect the other properties of the paper4; card 2/2 N 310621611660100110161016: b101/B220 AUTHORS: Voronkov, M. G. and Shemyatenkova, V~ T. TITLE; Gasometric determination of alkyl radi�als~`In polyalkyl siloxanes and silicon-funotional orgs."sililoon compounds PERIODICAL: Izvestiya Akademii nauk SSSR. OtdeleniYe khimicheskikh nauk, no. 1, 1961, 178-180 'e6n available for the TEXT: The authors state that so far no method has ~ quantitative determination of alkyl radicals bound'41o the! silicon aiom. Proceeding from the fact that the Si-C bond can be.e~msily.(Lisrupted under the influence of strong nucleophilic reagents, such,as alkali hydroxie-es, the optimum conditions for this reaotion and for th6 fori~ation of the 6toichiometric volume of the hydrocarbon were inveaijgateC Fig. I re- presents the apparatus used for the purpose. 1 is gas;burette in:a thermostat, 2 is a leveling tube filled with acidified, saturated W&CI solution or Hg. By means of three-way cock 3 and absorb6r 4 which cen- tains concentrated H so , burette 1 is connected wish oteel vessel 7. The 2 4 Card 1/4 Gasometric determination of alkyl-... 5/062~61/00.0/001/016/0-16 13101/B220 latter contains the substanceto be tested (0- 1-0- 1 5~ which is covered by 2-3'g of KOH powder and heated to 250-2700C in an.~!'electric furnace till no more gas is set free. After the cooling of 71 the gas is measured in burette 1. A table indicates the experlipentai data. The possibility of analyzing also alkyl halooil&nos in t~la W~y is mentioned: methyl-phenyl dichlorosilane gave CH 3 ~ 7.67% and 8..~4%; calculated value: 7-87%. If, however, the Si atom bound to Cl is boundat the,same time to the oxygen atom or to groups being more electrophili6 than the central silicon atom, this method cannot be used. The experimenti vere made with the assistance of A. A. Khvoshchavskaya, L. M. Kharc6evniko-va, and .:refe.-ences: Z. I. Shabarova. There are 1 figureq 1,table, and 2 Soviet-bloc and 4 non-Soviet-bloo. ASSOCIATION: Institut khimii silikatov Akademii nau~'SSSRI (Institute of Silicate Chemistry, Academy ot Sciences USSR). SUBMITTED: June 18, 1960 Card 24 Jj Ild I T-A i!t VORONYOV9 14.0. Froblems involved in determinInr,tte direction bf, thd isoneric effect of substituents urxier Sutton's ruip. Izir. ANISII~SR Otd.khlm.nauk no.9:1688-1691 S 161. ill.: 1. Institut khimii allikatov AN SSSR. (Mesomerism) (.Substitution Ohmmist' Ili Ull