SCIENTIFIC ABSTRACT YABLOKOV-KHNZORYAN, S.M. - YABLONIK, R.M.
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CIA-RDP86-00513R001961810009-6
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December 31, 1967
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SCIENTIFIC ABSTRACT
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YABLOKOV-KIINZORYAN. S.M.
Characteristics of the structure of genitalia in sons species of
Caucasian ground beetle's (00164tera, Carabidae). 2bol. zhur.
42 no.5s768-770 163. (MIRA 16:7)
1. 2oologicheskiy institut AN Armyanskoy SSR, Yerevan.
(Ca.ucasus-Ground beetles) (Generative organs-Insects)
YTI~ap.140i:,ARI;al~MI-31~sn'~-~~W,7~,~---'-"Y.iiti!~m vqi~~ :Vp~
ZY,AZIKOV, B.M. mayor zapasa; GRINCMIKO, Me., polkovnik, red.;
BELYMEV, M.M., podpolkovniko red.; SUKH%!LINOV, P.M.j.
mayor). red.; GOLUBFV, G.G.) polkovnik zapasal redo; PAVLOVp
P.I., polkovnik v ot'stavke, red.,-,YABLOKOVA, Mop red.
(Gold Stars of the Chechen-Inguish A.S.S.R.; sketches on
Heroes of ihe Soviet Union] Zolotye zvezdy Checheno-
Ingushetii; ocherki o Geroiakh Sovetskogo Soiuza. Grozryi,
Checheno-Ingushskoe knizhnoe izd-vo, 1964. 310 P.
(MIRA 181.4)
flow d*,,--ge theary or F"U~
674-1f) JS rtvje,~d. Tbr for If rt4411-t M (C.A. 44
.em Of -P(I- variable-, uporl tft~
c1thMIC fedactiOn of 0 Is described. Cf. C.,_4
-90MMY Y!1591~~-JAIIW~r---M I
V
A
P
F-:~ 7-
FqwEib tifts, patent a the system
roll-16. I ~ a. VablaLova
cl CA 49.
2211 'f-Kinctic messureutents wa.h z droppint;-Hg vice.
trade over a broad pH rimgr verifi,-4 th- irqwn~pisnr- rridc
.
.7l.riicrt.~il(til~c--E~~,.,!,-tcduc~i..)ti Jljui~Ll~ ~
'Ita. '~Ccut;
IA; der couditioa5 apptvaching cquii. and that the kinetics of
the reaction are primarily jctd. byconen. poLarization. The
results of the PoEtrogravIlic measuroments illow that in the
pTesence of H.~O, a single axid.A(ion -feduct ion w.,ve occu,j~
tion for Old reciprWad polaragullble tvaVe- I tic sur""Ce-
active. [tilts Cj- att4 Br- that shift the reduction potential to
ftlorenz-g values in acia sob,. tmve ro elfiet on the reduction
a potential in.allk. soln. J. Rowar Leach
7 ~'7
7=
7'
42~
YA brb~Tw
Mechankm of elccirocaem!w redUC1472 of I,
V
If I F al V T,-O-mnv Mate bni
Y I I
'
Ya '_ ---
C' R 1)& ef. Vok.,
27, 1 -,3-7 1 1);
ladyilkad. Ntftk U.S.S.R.
duction of 0 proce I d 2st (a) Por the Ist step
I c
0, + electron - 0; 0 HO,), the equa-:
'
Chemical:'Abstracts v", front the theory of- ~i
tion j - iol(I + caP + -v 0) wai ocri
May 25p-;
1954 reta"Icd dischat.-; cr was it const, bebymn 0 and 1. 0 S
fip - rl)FIRT, -j _- clih(h + K)), 6 v*)FIRT;'
was t ie electrode potential, V, the half-wavt. tent
e 17
i - c,d,' 16 the limiting c.d., c the soly. of Oj 4h
* w
d-
th
e a fi
ta.
as
1
const. of 140s, and ,p
con6j. K the dissocn.
'
I Is
Th
ard potential of the 0,44302 system III ~ acid so Its. -
ical consts. (a -and;
only 2 empir
equation. which contained
"
-
01),,was confirmed for the reduction of Os to- 11,% in-dil.
11,SO4, Na phosphate buffers, and dil. KOH. o1 was 0-24-
'
vs. N H electrode Independently of pH between I and
0.25 v.
'
;
[ 0.08 v., res.. In the
0; at pH 12 and 13.6, V, was 0.11 arv]
1,4
equation p - v, + b log J(iq - Wil, b was 0.11 v. at pH
0.5. Variation
0.08 v. at pH 0, and 0.03 v. at pH >
-
d no effect on v,. 'In
0 pmisure between 0.08 and I atm. ha
"
D, was limited. by the
add sobts-the rate of reduction of 4
~
'
ctrochem. reaction 01 0;, while in alk. solns',thls
rate was limited by diffusion. The In fit acid solds; was 1
made more neg. by surfam-active anions; e. g., it was shifted
'O.I)NICIt"and U.45N Br-:-
0.075 and 0.150 v. by ..iesp:'i'
These shifts were equal to those of the potential of the elec.-_
rocapillary max. and corresponded to changes in the
tential [it the c1litance of one Ionic radius front the lig suro,'_
face. (b) In the 2nd step, IJICh was reduced to 1110. 1
-
P
l
1
l
b
1
l
ab
ectron ~ 110 + 0
was the s
owest
ro
1
1202 + e
y,
reaction. This agreed with the obscivat;ott that M was in~
dependent a,' oH. between 2 and 10 and changed. front
~0.56
to -0.95 V. wh eu pH rose from 10 to 13.r).
11
J; A
ACC ~AP6031519 SOURCE CODE: UR/0364/66/002/660-ti6~-~'/-i'6-Cd-~7
AUTHORs'-,,Kazakevich, G.~, Z.; Yablokova,,I*-Ye.; Aagotakiy, V. S.
ORG: All-Union Scientific Research Institute of Power Sources, Mosco
--k
.(Vsasoyuznyy nauchno-isaledovatel'skiy institlit stochnITov to a)
TITLE: Behavior of silver polarized by asymmetric current in
alkaline. solution,
...1SOURCE: Elaktr.okhimiya, v. 2, no. 9, 1966, 1055-1060
TOPIC TAGS:. storage battery, battery component, silver zinc battery,
silver cadmium battery, silver electrode, electrode polarization
0 /V0 0" C , C3 -rj D a Pal_"9R1Z1j;r101V
ABSTRACTt'A study was made of the electrochemical oxidation in ION KOH
of a.smooth silver anode during its polarization by asymmetric current.
Asymmetric current in used for charging silver-zinc and silver-cadmiuta
batteries for the purpose of improving electrical characteristics of
7"the batteries. The charge mechanism remained unknown. The comparative
study of the anodic p6larization by direct and asymmetric current showed
a difference in the shape of the polarization curves and a 20-30-fold
increase in.the length of the second plateau of the curve which was
obtained.in the experiment with asymmetric.current. These differences
indicated a simultaneous oxidation of silver and oxygen evolution and a
Card-j / 2 --541.136 - - ------
L 02424-67
i~k__~31 19
66
0
sharp increase in the charge capacity in the case of anodization by
asymmetric curr ent. A -characteristic increase of the number of steps
on the cathodic reduction (decay) curve was observed following anodic
polarization by asymmetric current of at least 16 10 mA/cm2 current
density and having the ia-c/id-c ratio of components of about 10.
Oscilloscope traces of voltage-time curves during polarization and
x-ray analysis of the~'silver.oxides'deposited on the electrode made it
possible to conclude that an intermediate A9203'is formed during.oxida-
tion of the silver electrode by ~asymmetric current when the anodic
potential reaches a certain value., The observ 'ed anomalies on anodic
polarization curves were correlated with the A9203 formation* Subse-
quently, the unstable A9203 is decomposed into highly texturized ASO
deposit and oxygen. Orig. art. has* 8 figures, (JK]
SUB CODEs 07/ SUBM DATEt 2BAug65/ ORIG REP& 001/ OTH REF: 007
hs
Car
2/2
-4ACC. NRf-A:Pr V(,--
6-Ok" 91
AUTHOR:, Kazakevich,:G. Z.; Yabl Iokova, I.'Ye.; Ba gotskiy, V. S.
ific Research Institut~.of Current S
ORG: All-Union Scient ources
Moscow (Vsesoyuznyy nauchno-issledovatellski; institut istochnikov toka)
TITLE Activation of silver oxide electrode
SOURCE:, Elektrokhimiya, V. 3., no. 1., 1967, io4-107
o TOPIC TAGS: storage battery,electrode, silver oxide electrode, elec-
trode polarization, electrode storage., electrode activation, metal electro e,
anodic oxidation, electrode potential, cathode polarization, silver,,oxide
ABSTRACT: Processes which occur in anodically oxidized silver elec-
trodes'duringstorag6 liave been studied-in view of the'earlier observed
effect of storage on the duration of the-upperplateau of the reduction
(discharge) curve in alkaline solution. Electrode potential versus the
Hg/ligo electrode was mea.sured,,on smooth silver foil in 10 N KOH., either
immediately after its anodic polarization.with asymmetric or direct
current or after:storage for various periods'of time. The upper plateau
on the cathodic polarization curve of the stored electrode disappeared
gradually.' The cathodic polarization curves'of the stored electrode
which was submitted to an additional dc anodic polarization displayed an-
upper plateau similar,to that o.f,the-elect.rode reduced withouu storage,
-136
I Card UDO: -541.--
-kd -C -N j-'g 1-1 -00W9 ~ jj-
The capacity of the recovered upper plateau was much higher than that of
the additional anodib.polarization.. i-.e.,'the; electrode was activated.
The effects were determined of the ourrent,density and temperature on
capacity of additional anodi~.-polarization. kdense,# low porosity A920
layer is formed on the electrode surface in storage by a slow decompo-
sition.of ASO. The-possibility of activation of-the stored electrode
art, has.
was presented as experimental evidende of this process. Orig
3 f ij;Lwes and 2 f ormulas.
W. A. 1001
(JK
SUB CODE: 07,.1 ..ZUBM DATE: 23may66/ ORIG-REP: 002/0TH REIF: 001
card 2/2
3/137/62/000/001-/063/2,37
A0601AI01
A
b
AHORS: Semenov, Yu. N., Shmakov, G. S., Yablokova, L. A.
T I%='- Technique for obtaining!.,an alloy of,copper and,aluminum oxidei, -and
its characteristics
PERIODICAL3 ReferAtivnyy zhurnal Metallurgiya, nc 1 1, 11962 40~ a~strb.A- fG311
P P
("Por o6hk. metallurgiya," 1961, no. 3, 40-46, English summary),
TEXTi Alloys of Cu-A1203_0 ~--3.5% A1203) were-prepared~by-the-mixihg of
rolling Cu cinders and~a water solution-of Al 0trichloride. After'drying-the -
mikture'was~reduced,in dissociated NH3-at'700 C. .The weak sinterkbilitylbf-the
charge and'also additional experimenu3 onAhe heating of'briquets up to 1,100-C
(the bri'quets*did not lose their~form under this,treatment) tes-~ify to the fact
thAt,under'this method of mixing the oxides are-uniformly distributed over the
surface of*the Ou particles. The'proauction,of compact~specimens of CU-A1203
id'by pressing, sintering, and repressing'of the specimens , and also-
was realize
by hot-nozzle'pressing. The results of the measurement of the electric condue-
tivity of the specimens and of the hardness,as a funationjof the annealing
temperature:'a re oited. A1203 additIons Inhibit the recrystallization process.
Card,1/2
YABLOKOVA) M. L.
YABLOKOVA H. Is.
Some problems on the epidemiology of Botkin's disease according to
material from children's institutions. Zhur. mikrobiol. epid. i
immun. no.10:99-X00 0 254. (MLRA 8:1)
19 Ix Moskovskogo, inatituta vaktain i syvorotok
(HEPATITIS, IRECTIOUS)
'PVA #jh.; RAYKHSHTAT, G.N.,- TELESHEVSKAYA, E.A.; TOPOLYANSDYI,
JA
S.I.; GRISHAYETA, N.A.
Seroprophylaxis for Botkin's disease in ebildrentaAIWstitutions.
Ped:-Latriia 42 no.5254-55 My 163 (bq*A 16:11)
1. 1z sanitarno-epidemiologicheskikh stantsiy-Sverclovskogo
Dzerzhinskogo,, Kalininskogo., ZbdmovdWo rayanov MoskTy i Mos-
kovokogo instituta epidemiologii i mikrobiologii Mbiisterstva
zdravookhranenlya RSFSR.
17 0
AD?HORI Glmeltfarb, Y&.X.
0
TITUS The Ukrainian Republican 5c1*n-.fl9 and Practicel Caufs r;
;* 1,
,
1
tus It Laboratory Dimgaon I. a EP1d*.1*log-- end Pro Is.
Rp .....
f It a Hepatitis (Botkin-a
o
PERIODIUL. tharnal. :a1krablolocit. *Did-mtologll 1 1959.-
Kr 9. Pp 155-157 (US32)
ABSTILICT, The Republican C to Herwt.. hold 1.
Odessa from 2 - 1.0 Calabar l9tS and - At-oa,~vl by 300 por-
a- "inly practising opidou'alogists fro. am. t.r,7-.p t4- jalo-
i r.1.1:n institutes
at one r
lc
If 'id and zi 'rob a, na f It-, . dical ln.tL-
:
lut.s. In addition .d., osato. attended from la3titu% as of
the a
vlrolog7 and Info-ttou. Dta*xams of AM, C.M , the Loot.-
c--mAskiy Inatitut *kxpor1=4nts.l'"y zedi-slay i:!" 'Ito to of S.-
V.dicic* La dral), the La. iarr*4 k-ly &xnttarn-
=
-%I (S..i-Ary-Eyci... moil.
clg1y..ioh.skty 4.11.t
0 the Sta-01, XIA.k. Tashkent.
C.1 institute,
Card 1/4 Th'Itsi. Cor1kil, Cut%&.. Ashk.-b" mdlbaxl~sx zm.titutoa or
Spid watology and Microbiology sud Institutes of Vaccines &Aa
Sort. *he Confers- heard 42 paper#. dtvllet "One I sections.
,It.d on$ the C.1tilAti.p. of th. cau..tl'. .4..t
,re
,or* pr
P
p
adI. ump L. is in developing oh Nk O.bryates (N.1
:,
.
..
;
In ties.. (Z.A.
Ush.rvuko). to burn ..br.---La at
=M
n smbr-jo.1c tim.u. (M.1, So3!%-
Lmingr.4) end lz ..pLantal.4 h
hk
31XVA "I I.A. Tom o.t. X-. r. an
-
the co2plqmsa-tTrUTnW7r &ztiom with non-b~%grtal m,doorbent for
l
olkimil. di..".- T~ifyi.g *be.-.-
the op.cifia di.4 .. La of
A.4 T..G.
by 3.3. P--oskuxysk.,:
tiono an thts r ... lion we" d
:.
t
J.t f!r
,b -It to.t ...y1ch bal.s-y C In It.t. of
l
1*d
1o,,
of
Int a..) of the LIM, USSR. by I.F. S!~.-oh.mk a
:.
.
'
II. . i.:.
19.1. laxapst. (UiWcd). N.D. 11.ynik (Cor-kLy). and X 0
p.=,& (Ashkb^b.A). According to th Od*824 Institute i 41.
a c
d."Ql.gy end Microbiology, this
'
6
tio& eirus antigen 1. t'eo*s (T..T. h
y
-
.
y tit
Card 2/4 rise In the c-pl....1 fixation AntLbod
3.1.t.kaya). Y.T.-S. -21= aud (k-i: St"W (xa.zoo) s5.k. n'
X,
-
the diagnostic ml.o of d.t..-Ining the teal- Ctl~ity. F'-Q.
I,' I f A.t.r-
dim. all :
Kapetamaki (Lemin.Cral) *Pak* " the
La,
=
3_t in (
-
&in 'r.4),
M-elth4 procoa-rtin. Professor
-k
-K-L. Ubjjkg. (No.co.) end I.Y. Sial sh;,-
-~-Tj-d the PLd.AtoI.d1cAI foatu"s of lot I
.. ) -4 D.rh. (X"Y.,) P'ak. on th. ra.
(GA
d!m IL
:
jboBja_j,a-S%.ftk.,iah ( Kty.,) .I 4.P. to pro-
_
.... of ir-droplot ofi.-
faction. Cor-sponUng Xcater of ths ATS. =11. Pr-f-ar XL.
d 4.P. the Vta..jo-
"
'.
! tkt
4i
-=n
c
a
portamce X anorst- and jaun
s
a "t". o GaI
'kin kt~
Card 3/4 somatariz.d he -1.
..
of Persons who kAd been to c-tact with onJosic hepatitis V,tjont3,
& .12 --1.9 the
ft. C-af.r.n-- W.--d an the used f:r
.,
of .. .it..
1o,h t
11
1g
b I.., and Pid..t.locy of Sa-kim, 4 ..
.
'b!
YPrB LOKOVAJ, P3.
SIUMVFMVA, A.G.; YABLOKOVA, T.B.
Role of.various m6tbods of investigating cuLitures of Corynebacterium
dipht'herise in spidemiologiCLpractice. Zhur.mikrobiol.spid. I 4-Un.
no.9:26-28 S 155. (MLRA 8:11)
.1. Is Mo*skovskogo instituta spIdemlologli, istkroblologlij g1glyerq
dli.~ 14.G.Kaebtanova. nauchnyy rukovoditelt--prof. T.A.Chemokhwo-
ntov*
(COFCMACTMUM DIPHTEMAN, culture,
isolation in.foct of Infect.).
,;Z.,.
YA13LONOVA.,~T,,.'A-,,kand.med.nauk; R&MMOVA, IT.G., mladshiy nauchnrr sotrudnik
Use of the catalase test to determine the quantitv of live
microbes in 73CG vaccine. Probl.tub. 36 no-7:95-98 158,
(MIRA 12:8)
1.-1z Moskovskogo na-mchno-iseledovatel'skogo instituts,
epidemiologii, mikrobiologii I gigiyeny.
(VACCIM) (CATAIAS3)
YABLOKOVA, T.B., kand.med.nauk; RARRIM07.A. N.G., mladshiy nauchnyy sotrudnik
...........................
Comparative otudise on culture media of whole blood and individual
blood component in the quantitative determination of live bacteria In
BOG vaccine [with suzmary in French]. Probl. tub. 37 no-1198-101 159-
(MMA 12:2)
1. rz Koskovskogo nauchno-issledovatel'skogo iustituta spidemiologii,
mikrobiologii I. giglyeny.
(BCG VAGOINATION,
vaccine, determ. of live bact..with whole blood
blood component culture of media (Rue))
YABLOKOVA 'T. B. kand. med. nauk
Standardization of tuberculin. Probl. tub- 40 no.41-29-34 162.
(MIRA 15:6)
1. Iz Gosudarstvennogo kontrollnogo instituta meditsinskikh
biologicheskikh preparatov (dir. L. S. Ogloblina)
(TUBERCULIN-STANDARDS)
KOCHNOVAq 1.Ye.., prof.; ROMASHKINA, Z.S.; YABLOKOVA, T.B. I kand.
nauk; KCZHEVI-TIKOVA, T.P.
Diagnostic value of the tuberculin "mark" in,the.examins-
tion of adults for tuberculosis. Sov. med. 26 no-4:82-86
Ap '63. (KU~A 17:2)
1. Iz kafedry tuberkuleza (zav. - prof. I#Ye.'.;Koc'hnova II
Moskovskogo meditsinskogo instituta imoni IT*I* Pirogova i
Kontrollnogo institute. meditsinskikh biologicheskikh pre-
paratov imeni L.A. Tarasevicha.
IIAKHIMSON,, L.I.; KOZHEVIIIKOVA, T.P.; YA,B:L.OKO.VA, T.B,.,.-,
Effect of lasting e+orage 11 lyophilized state on the basic
properties of the ECG vacciiial strain. 2*r. mikrobiol., eFid.
i immun. 42 no.1:52-57 Ja 165. (MIRA 18 - 6)
1. Gosudarstvennyy kontrolInyy i nstitut meditsinskik-h biologi--
cheskikh preparatov im. L.A. Tarasevicha.
YABLOKOVA, 3cand. med. nauk; PISARENKO, N.S.; RAKHD40VA., N.G.
Improved methodology for the determination of the viab'--V
of the BCG vaccine.-Probl. tub. no.4:72-77 164.
(MIRA 18:11)
1. Laboratoriya protivotuberkuleznykh preparatov (zav. - kand.
mad. nauk T.B. Yablokova) Kontrollnogo instituta imeni LA.
Tarasovicha (direktor - doteent I.F. Mikhaylov) I Moskovskiy
maucluio-issledovatellakiy institut epidemiologii. i mikrobiologiL
(direlctor B.I. Didenko).
YABLOKOVA, V. AL "Datermination of the Viability of the Spores and 1"I"mc-l-Jul-1
Xc'hod,ll Z~~rhrhita
of Usti-12go tritici in Vitro by the Vit*l Stainim, i
no-11) 1.936, pp. 6r;-,71. i121P9112
So: 51RA 31-90-53, 15 D-ac. 1953
Y~'- 13LOKOVA, V. A.
fABWKO-,IA, V. A. "An2tomic2l Studiy of Cotton With,!ring, itagi ';;uchlr-'.)-
Issladovatellskikh Rabot Ifsesoluzno-o Instituta Zashchit-I '(zst--nii z-7 1.935
w
Gloda, 1936, op. 225-228. 423.92 L54I
.,So: SIRA SI-90-53, 15 Dee..1953
4:0 0 0 0 0 40 4) 0 00009
0 0 0
J,
0 0 0,0,
4 A I I
IS 1, 14 It 0 41 4 43 44 0
j LL NX11-
to or
1m WOO
ALOV
-O
;j
7V:A
-
-
~
W v
YARWrOVA (Mme V. A.). Ans?,oximpejum n3y9rinto Tpaxeumitwill0ro .00
J*L WIR-1,210OUTOMM ~ UPH paww'11LUX Cpolal; ;~Va*eitujl. -00
(Anatomical study of the trachcomycotic wilt of Cotton, in
relation to the time of infection.]-Pt. Proi., Leningr., 1937,13,
-00
pp, 2841, 12 figs., 1937., (English suminazy.]
This is it full report of the &uthoes studies of the mechanlinn of in(co-
tion of cotton with Vmkillim dahliae, an abstract from which has
been noticed from another source JR.A.M., xv, p. 8W], The results
indicated that inside the host the parasite is restricted to the vascular
system, from which it cannot sprewl rwlially; this fact explains why
Zee
1;1"1ion during the early stages of growth, when the cotton plants are
_
Mpidl forming new layers of xylem, is much less dangerous to the crop
t
i
l
h
h
b
f
coo
e vascu
s,
en t
em
&r sys
ud
ormation stage, w
than st the flower-
h
h
id
d
d
e w
at t
esprea
t
more or less definitely established. It is suggeste
outbiz-aks of the disease which are frequently observed in the U.S.&R.
in the form of cbl6rotio spots on the leaves ii~ the time of blossoming
by cultivation of the soil in
-due to inechmakial injuries to the roots
the rows at the bud formation phzw. Anatomical examination showed
the presence of V. dahlias in the hypocotylsr node of the cotton plants
after inoculation of the roots with cultures of the organism
d
t .
en
ays
4-.
In the nuthor's tests infections were only suceemful at temperatures
Dill between W. and 19* C., and not at 32" to 368. Careful removal from
the fields of all Wected plant material is practised as a control measure
S A. I L L'-1_Jk#TAj
against trachoomycosis.
S414#4 -fit 04V U41
N~
.U WI: Av:m~ a a it. it st a W It K it it L t a ew 0
~0_0 o 0 00 0 0 0, 0 0 0 0 100 0 0 00 0 0 0-0 0 go 0 0:0% 46 0 4F
W01414"O'e.0 *4 0.4 0 00 0 0 0 0,00 00 as* *go 0-00
.0 0; 0 F44 - __ _'. I I : .': 0, :1
see 0 w
a 41 Ii
a all wu V X X
If it 13 11 W to
0 0 0 * JL2~__W,% + I-
j__K Aj-"
L a A r__G
1~.D 01M N.
0 nomoolowI111111
'C~ V - [on the peltAratiod-of FU*1r%Um
,,YAP 1937,13, PP.
pror., Len
cum into cotton wdlings
87! 1937. ments dewTihed in this note sb.wed that
n
.41 Aults of the 011 373, W271 sPmYcd
3. to
buzrimm yv',,Pp'
ri ty 141A) (highly lu*"l'
BPL)Ms Of ttou va t of Un
two_d,y..ld wedlings Of the 100111 Co .3 (highly r0sistan
md No. 13* ll,,%ta at the
on
r the Awficau Uplo f
tibl.) and.ol both
t"ted the unwountled cot ge,ptible host. ~ve"a*
mune), pone
read to the other tissues Of theinalthe resistant v t tts COO
aneyt,c
The Q&Tasite BPI IV, p. No], but dea areas an
pith [ibid., see
'hing the
ally reAC soon inhibited by the death of the tnva
Iress was of a subalan~6 which was apparently toxic to
ptol stage of
mumulation in the fissn's scedUngs of both varieties at a lster
InoculationsOf FuO,erworkisillpr(,,,,"Mto"ta"'h
the fungus..
gave negative real th, upland cotton to F. WAIarka?"
Aev elop ment
the resistance M
Of Use
ties
*91ALLUIMICAIL,LITERAUM CLASSIFICATIOM
OLMOW
tw a Iff 50 a
It 11 Is at
R It
*0
so a
-
is im la Is
- -
TAB 0 VA 2 V. A.
YABLOKOVA) 11. A. "Illethods forDe-termining the Viability of Mycelia of Ustil~igo
tritici in Wheat Seeds, It itog- i '12uchno-I5sledovatellskikh Rabot Vsesojiizno~o
Instituta Zashchit~K 12stenii za- 1936-Coda, parf 1, 1937, pp. 93094. 1;23.(,)2
-L541
SO; SIM 31-90-5 3, 15 Dec. 1953
41
a U 36 14 9 a a ofa
A
*04 -
-001 k d L-
j
F 81.0 KOVA `r
1
I .ge
A
YADIAltLOVA (SIMP- V. A.). 114opow of the myMum of Vdika WW
,00 in Wb~d grain to UHfj~_Vj" MYS." I GM ift 008dJUM
041 _V1 11, Amd. Sm'. U. N,$,. x xiii, 4, lilt. 3WI -391. 1 fig., 19.19,
ego
Tilt, incthotl dewrilml in this Itapef (or (Ito dottv.
tiou of living mycelium of Vollillujo Oil" in wheat weil-gralinlitthoulif
prove extremely useful for the study of funo in the living tissue of the
*4 host plant where the method of vital staiining it of no isvoH. The tech-
008 nique juloptod cirraWvd-in inot,.,:ating seed-grain of the varietin
Albomr, Lutetwelso 00, slad AIW-,n 721 with V, Ir"i, keeping them X, a
in the thermostat at 26* to 28'0. for one to six days, cutting lorigi-
sea
tudinal aretiow &,"h the centre of the embryo. Ininiening them in
' as
.0
4drop of freshly prepared (MM re crut.-solution of Kahlbaum
s cosin 5*0
!t1w Willi O.W., pot4owuni
.01. nitrate for three ittinuttw. and then
V
060
thoroughly witshing them indistilled water, and examining thent in ultm-
00 viok-t light with a fluort
nt microscope. The mycelium of U, trileeti
was dixtinctly visible in the embryo, dueftwing with a bright canary-
yelhiw buti against the 010 gmenitilt-yellow fluoreseence (if the embryo
30'
52'
f
l
t
h
f
f
i
t
l
h
d
h
i
ie Len
ru
or t
o
our
t
e innut. (
oun at
an
e
t m
es at
nu
ll
),
M. Uut
t-he myMium seented to be ietact and was growing in the emb
A1111-ttA 01ALLURSKAt
bee
It
,
a I V WA jill a a .11 '1 W 91 0 a it 4
U S At -0 i
ISO
O rin
to to a lit
0 0 4 0 00W0 a 0 9:0 some's so 06 41 48 to 0 0 0'0 *'Q IS 0 0-0.6 0
V
0 '111 0 00 000 0 0 0 0 0 41 0
0 00 60 o o 0 0 0 0 0 to
0 NR5 fir"
0- . 9 0
0
00 00
00
so
00
00
00:
00
of
00
of
itol fluorpswivilve Wier weaker than in the untrVANA Material. It iA 00
I-111,1M that the 111i'Velium of tire sinut in irijurell rather than killed by 00
I he treattrimit 1104 dies tit it later stage, Den4l Illycrlium oltm-TVC41 iii
the grain hent4,41 tit a tvialm-ruture. ofWAtaivell a still weliker floureA- 00
o Vence Brill the hyphae hill[ fiat tile Purity of t heir, voll wilt. The Illetilml
00
ON: u- providej, a means t if distiuguishilig deat I from living mycelium in
th 00
: 091
OA
00 itia
00 00
-00 00
00 40
00
00 0 ow 0 0 0 0. 0 0 0 go 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 e 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0: .0 0 0
:
4 0 0 of & 0 0 4~ 0 0 0 0-4 0 0 o- 0.0 9 -0 0_0 O-so o 0 0 00 0 0 * 0 0 01
1. o Ko VA, V A
Anatomic and microdismicall itimminittlon of Cotinum
c?gjygrfx. , V, A. YUbJ?kqX4 and P, A. Vakimov (All-
I moll limiZOf UiNinaf), flokq. Zhur. 34,
611-IM49J.-Nutntrous mplescritatiolls of Illicto.
4 v-ariou% parts of the Plant, a useful tunnin
,to givell. The tllo%t useful tests (or Unnill dil.
Iioll were Ilcyclolml. 1. 1111(fi, by tnomm of caf.
radfate. of flullillic hydrocillmidc, altrr
prellmioary ImAtincrit with 1% Fech -Willi, givrx a bille,
11110, it- ith pyrogAllil lanniti, a given one with culechni
I.Innill. the "St. of K untinionyl tartrate instrad ofthe
gives an even sharper definition. Pyrogallul
tannin gives a muddy-blue ppt., catechol lannin-a
njddy.jre~en ppt,. gallic 4641-R Colorless Pill., myri-
yellow I)pt,; ill combination with rhollailline
I hesc coloux are t
red-pink
mrige-pink, colorless, yellow.
The reactions ailpliml to t e cellular tuatter showed that
,
all t'allAirl ill this plant Is basol all flyrorAllo and Illay not
,th PL
Ile w- ant p1grilents. The tannin is localiml
la rx,ly o1 113;parmichymmis lit ructurcs. Timbigliest level
of file yellow I,ivllcllt is at the Center of tht.. 1)1wlt stelill.
Tb,~ vein development of the leaves depelds only on
conditions of illumination and not on age or size.
G. M. Kosolapofr
-YABLOKO
"A Cytorhysiolo,,-,ical of Ustilage Triciti (Pers) J~~,ns in the ~~hcatl Fericarr. and iz:
Vitro" lz Ak Peda.,,og Nauk RSFSR (Rerorts of the Academy of Teaching Sciences RSFSRI
P
No. 29, pr 87-108.,,1950.
Al L-0 K 04 1
CA
Reduction-axidation characterisdu of endosperrog of
conifers that show differences in green piptent In the-
dark, V. A. Val.tok 11. lx~xaft Inm..
A A.). Dvktady Akad. A'auk
CAW.
R. 72. MkIlocupirmainille, of t lit ell-
ll~lpzrnt of Nera extcha. Pixus sytresirij, aod I'lFix
ssborh-a by toltshlifle IIIUC 6110INS 01C intCFiN Of 1kil VVI6 to
lime tit over 14. tile laucleas Ollown tit kAf ooly 12, nod
1401cholic SmIcluirs have Of firliollely 1111,1cf 11, Cell
Aft All. m r &14411041 only lit lit. The .-Oll .'( .11.-Aitly %proolind
11164111% Itavc a TvAilociox tit and thro vollouls lift- fleptivrly -
clungril, withdiffArtrint alml"of maiami 31,m1mrat, of tlt,:l
alweses. Apparrmly an Aricciron flow tocurs from tlsc
t-nAl'*jWrtu tit tile rinlaym Relation to Chlorophyll Ile.
Cuumlation iAA di~11'wfl. C., M. K.M'1411"Afy i
YABLOI~OVAJ VOL
Varfation:3 jr, fp
~taj. beta-protc- inn in Indivi'l.lal.5-.
57 no-4:52-54 Ap I&,.
18
~ :3j
Laboratoriya biokhimii (zav. S.wl-'. Vasileyskly)
.
vatel'akogo instituta akUsherstva i gjnaj,ojc)f,!
ij. ikrill.. O.V.
Kikeyova) 1-finistor.,3tva.zdravookfiraneniya Moskwa. Sllbm;tticti
April 18, 1963.
~11R.;~
YADLOKOVA I.
Blood serum proteins in the human fetus. Akush. i gin. 40 no.2:
11-15 Mr-Ap 164. (14IRA 17: 11)
Inatitut akushorstva, i ginekologii (dir. - prof. O.V. Makeyeva)
Ministerstva z(havookhraneniya SSSR (nauclinyye rukovoditeli prof.
V.I. Bodyazhina i kand. med. nauk S.S. Vasileyskiy), Moskva.
KUDRYAVTSEVA, F,A.; SHABASHOVA, Z.N.; GOIAJBEVA., D.A.; YABLOKOVA,' Z.I.;
MOROZGV) P.A.; SOLOVIYEVA, A.G.
Using direct white dyes for the finishing of underewear cotton
fabrics., Tekst.prom. 21 no-9:57 S 161. (MIRA 14:10)
(Cotton finishing)
StITABALIN) I.N.; YABLUKOVA, 1,I).
Incrfiacc. in the proteln c-rintent "S Corn aftcr fallar
urea. 12v. So AN' SSSR no.4 Ser. biol.-med. nauk no.--':--'3'-'f"3 -4.
(1111RA 1'7:11'1
1 7 -ntrallny-y Sibirskiy botanicheskiy f3ad Sibir.911-o-tro afdelanlya
A ST
Novosibirsk.
MOROZOVA,, V.S.; FROLOVA, N.A.;.YABTONEVA, A.I.
Physical de7elopment of children in the kindergartens of Kalinin.
krav.Ros.Feder. 7 no.3s26-28 Hr 163. (MIM 16:3)
1. Iwkafedry pediatrii (zav. prof.. IGA PBlyayeva) i kafedry
organizat9ii zdravookhraneni-ya Gav. - dotsent P.A. Prolova)
Kalininskogo meditsinskogo institutao
(CH:aZREN-MMM) (KALININ-KINDERGARTKNS)
IMM M'~z OP~i * -1 - . ~ I -- .. gin itg
A -r-4
UDEIIEV,, Yu.N,,; VAGIN, V.S.; YABLOTIENKO, P.I_,_.
Calculating the frame bedplate of ~- 20OMon -rankshaft press.
Kuz.-shtam. proizv. 7 no.8:33-34 Ag 165. (MIFj% 18:9)
AUTHOR:
-- L.
-----------
TITL Ultrz~so.iic Cjiitrc~,l of Coati,,,.Gs on t;i,.; Soil
3e-.i,-nts of Ste Rearia,-,I-I, and Journal _-3eariliga (UltrazvulzDv~_q
'Controll nristavaniyan babbita 1: ognove seL;:,entov podpyatn~ilzov
i krupnylichl pDdshipn-JLi~ov)
PZRIODICKL, )`L,
Vol. 24, ItIr 2, -np. 176-173)(USSR)
Zavo&.qkav-,~ 1()
_
,
A3STRACT:, The hith~~rto used :~,,z)th,-,ds ,)fL '-_nockinI,- with a hammor or the
;IPeLroleu-,i Tleot" found to be insuificient. A ne'hod
was dcvcloi)td vi.-~ich by means of th..'.1 pulncs of -Utrasorlic de-
fecto5co~ic-n~ n,)t c,;-,Iy noss-ble to thB 7,ra:-,ence
but alno th,:~ :;i:,,c of tile a-rca of of t_-L~_-
forn. the 'oasis. in princl,ole it -is bas,;:~d oi th-, "act that
:3onrid v;avun in boun(~,,.,.ry la,.r~~ro b~Avi~;en two media .-i-itli different
acoustic rusistaji~,c rufloct 'nart oZ thu energy thQ oxhur
nart to t.,i(; :.:cdiw-.z. The reflQction coeffi-
and, LiinUrir_,~d in E.
ciant is e ressed by means of a "o- I
tabl'; for Oteol, cop-.),-:r, brano, bearan- trcins-for.-er
11
oil anCL jir. Fractically a!,-,o th%D -_a~wItitudcs of Catlixi_- wd JfL
Card 1/2 sound lcc~-.aj;c v:ust bu tlak,;a into con3idcration. if one of the
Ultra-3onic Contrcl of r"oatin--s oa th,_~ .-Joil
unto of lt;-~p Eear-Lws wid Jourr-.a.1 !,,LnviAj,,7,
hicta15 haraly or nat at all cond-ticts ultrasouna (cacxsc-
-rainLd cant iron, bronze ctc.) the viell coriductin- metal
muc-t_ be v.,se(I. Vie inflimice o;' thz~ loakat--G of sound dopends
on the distancc betv!oen. sound u.,nitter and center. The minilrvm,
diztancu. to the boundary layer wh~!re the transmitter- ane.
rc~_Flecti:;n Pillut; can still bc meacured demmcls on the velo-
al in I
city of sound propat;rttion in t1w inett, questifm., wilich,
Vlitlri bearirL~ metal iF; 3 m-, and -.,,,itli about LI_ -.,Im. Of
1,Ale ti(-. elercribed is used for Lhv dwtavd-0. control
of loir, hydro cluctric i-~mwvatorn_ Sev~;ral lliundrcd iiivcs~ti-
,-ations o-f and fcrci ii bcavin-s uroved t1le use-,511-
noss zuid reliability of t".i:L-- :u,;t1lod. Thc-_e are figurz;s,
1 tablia, 1 reference, 1 of ?,:L c h --*I s S 1 a v:L c
A S 0 C 1 AT 10 1! Leningrad "Electrosila~' Works Imeni S. M. Kjrov
Zavo(,'- im'. S.M. r~_,rova)
AVAIVLAEI~': Library of Con,,,ri.~sr,
1. Bearings-Test methods 2. Metals-Ultrasonic factors
3. Ultrasonic radiation-Applications 4. Bearin-s-Ultrasonic
Card 2/2 inspection
28 (5)
AUTHOR: Yablonik, L. Y, S07/32-25-7-19/50
TITLE: Ultrasonic Detection of Defects,in Material of
'a a Rough
Articles M Surface (Ulli;razvukovaya defektoskopiya
izdeliy po neobrabotannoy poverkhnosti)
PERIODICAL: Zavodskaya laboratoriyal 1959, Vol 25, ITr 7, pp 822 8213
(USSR)
ABSTRACT: The influence of.the purity ofthe surfaoe of the! object to be
tested on ultrasonic waves was examined under the, application
of the contact method (CM) and of the immersion atethod (.'[M) Of
ultrasonic control..Testo according to tl:t6 (CM) were ca=ied
out with 0.6 and 2.2 megacycles, by meana of feeler gauges
(FG) of the design TsNIITMASh. Four samples made of cast steel
OKhN3M were examined, and four samples of rolled steel St. 3
with. surfaces differently workedp (Table 1). In order to' achieve
a sufficient sensitiveness of measuring, the surface had to be,
worked until a purity of at least VV4 - "5 was achieved. Fur-
ther investigations were carried out by jaeans of different (FG),
where among other things caps of ebonite and "stirofleks" were
attached to the (FG) designed by the Leningradskiy elektro-
Card 113 tekhnicheskiy institut (Leningrad Institute for Electrotech-
_4 9/50
Ultrasonic Detection of Defects in Material of SOV/32-25-7
Articles With a Roue-i Surface
nology). The test results obtained (Table 2) showed that it is
not necessary to work the surface as much as mentioned F-bove,
and that a purity 0f'7'75 or more is inexpedient. (FG) with a
water current (according to the design of LETI, among others)
Fig 3) were constructed for investigat~,ons according to the
and tests were carried out ina sp"ecially designe& ap-
pliance (Fig 4), by means of the crack detectors UZD-7N or
UZD--IOO-M and a multivibrator (with the tubes 6N8S) (Pig 5)-
The obtained diagrameshow-that the maxinum angle of inclination
amax of the (FG) is considerably reduced with a decreasing
thickness of the object to be tested, but this change ismuch
weaker if the ray source is stronger. A comparison of the ex-
perimentally determined and computed vaLues for a (Table 3)
max
shows that the former are higher than the latter. Ultrasonic
tests according to the (IM) (in water) give better results
than those with normal (PG) of the TsNl::TMASh design (Table 4Y
results obtained with samples of steel and cast iron), nince
Card 2/3 the purity of the worked surface hardly has any influence at
Ultrasonic Detection of Defects in Material of ISOV/~2-25-7-19/50
BERGER. S.T.. TABIDNIK, L.K.
Spectrum analysis of the Alnimagnstic alloy and of Bi6 and B83
Babbit metals by the contact spark transfer methcd. Zav.lab.
26 no.5-576 16o. (NDA 13:7)
(Alloys-Spectra)
it] Ium wmmmnwmm FA9m MIMM"I"m INGO Im 15499WAISM MWOMA [cm
YABLONIK, L.M., inzh.
Checking the quality of the soldered heads of stator polas in
hydraulic turbines and turbogenerators. Vest.olektroprom. 31
no.3:72-74 Mr 160. (MIRA 13:6)
(Hydraulic turbines) (Turbogenerators)
ME
0 L
_r RM 0-T.,
pa, smi q YMi~iFg g, -
"! Tjj
Mill 5"-k
~i R! RiIARMT: jp~
'M NO,
Z~~LOIIIK 4- I&,z_MaksIzao:viah.._ inzh.; ANUFRIYENI(O,, A.Ye., red.; FREGER,
D.P., red. izd-va; BELOGUROVA, I.A., tekhn. red.
[Ultrasonic control of welded beads of stator winding rods of
heavy mach:Lnes].Ulltrazvukovoi kontroll kachestva paianykh go-
lovok sterzhnei statornykh obmotok kurpnykh mashin. Leningrad,
1961. V P. (Leningradskii Dom nauabno-tekhniebookoi propagan-
dy. Obmen peredovym opy-tom. Seriia. Elektricheskie metody ob-
rabotki materialov, no-4) (MIRA 14'.12)
Oltrasonic waves--Technological applications)
MERKULOV, I.G.; YABLONIKV L.M.
PArformance of a piezoelectrictransducer in the preeah-ca of
swrera), intermediate layers. Akust. zhur. 9 no-4t/49-459 163.
(MIRA 17:3)
1. Leningradskiy elakirotekhnicheskiy institut imeni Ulfyanova
(Lanina) i Laningradskly filial Vsesoyuznogo nauchno-issledovatell-
skogo instituta elektromekhard-ki.
''
'
22
0
9100110121
S1032163162
1,04/B186
.
R
AUTHO k M
The' deteotability-of defects in ulfrasonic flaw detection
the shadow method
by
PERIODICAL:--- Zavodskaya laboratoriya, v. 29g no~. .1 f 1963 46-48
This is.investigated-.by,matheniaticdl.an' lysis of the sound
pressure
. ,distribution of disk-shaped defec,ta-lying co.axially between the transducer
and the circularly di6posed.receiV6rs. -It -is 'assumed that -the transduaer-~
ve
.,oscillates harmonically and that the signal a the*recei ro is proper
1i6ndl. to the mean pressure.~ .~.The inte'rferenaes-- are regarded~ as,super-
fA PoSi t iq~ of*dn additional sound field over.tLt of the transducer. ,-The'
deteaiAbility is defined ad relative ~change of~the mean eound-,pressur ,e
cause -defects. Assuming-thai kr' - O'iv , r' /1 0.0
d by
rec or
dofact
,
kr A r 0.60
\< 0.8 and-k
t
i
d
d
f
t
rar
a
e
ec
redeiver-tranW
, 2
,
-2
P -1, --is -6bta n" d.,.*f
5..klr 0 or. ffie*'detec~tabil*ity within-an
0
/2
S10321631029100110121022
The detectability of defects in B104/Bla6
error of a few percent. P is the sound pressure of the undisturbed field,
P the sound pressure of the defect, which was defined.as additional
2
P P - P , k is the wave number, is the radius of
1 0 2 rdefect
the defect. An analogous relationship holds for r r
tranad receiver' 1
is the distance between defect and receiver, 1' is. the distance b t' een
2 e W
-tranedu6er and defect$ 1 the distance between transducer and receivers.
The expression for the detectability was derived for media having no
shearing elasticity. The range of application of the formula for
arbitrary situations of defects inside bodies must be re-examined. Control
tests on a model in which foam plastics disks were arranged coaxially in,
water gave~useful results. There is 1 figure.
ASSOCIATION: Leningradskiy filial Vsesoyuznogo nauchno-issledovat'ellskogo
insfituta elektromekhaniki
(Leningrad Branch of the All:Union Scientific Research,
Institute of Electromechanics)
Card 2/2
-ACCESSION NRt AP4039285 3/0046/64/010/002/0234/0238
AUTHORt Yablonik, L. M.
On the question of electric load effect on multilayer transformer opertion
-'.1)'OURCEs Akustichealciy zhurnalp v. 10, no. 2# 1964t 234-238
j!
J- UOPIC TAGSt piezoelectric transformert elastic waveep acoustic impedancep plate
Potentiall multilaylar transformer-
'XBSTRACT: The.bxact formulas for piezoelectric transformers operating through an
-arbitrary number of intermediate layers are considered. Two waves (direct and
:reverse) are included in each layer and piezoplatea and one in the damper. A set of
+ 2 equations is given for determining the boundary conditions of equilibrium
!displacement and potential (see Fig. I in the Raclosure). The solution of these
equations gives the dependence between the voltage applied to the piezoplate and the
amplitude of the elastic waves. The transformation coefficient defined by the ratio,-...;
.-_tof admission to radiation transformer potential is expressed 1~jy
1~2 and 71 Is given br
where"..
dj2sjjoj(Y
lip
Card 1A
77 `77,', 7
ACCESSION MR e AP4039285
(4 - an CA) + last sin f and 7 br
2
JRI~sin xj + /9 12R9 (.1 - Cos ZI) + IQ, sin zj
Cos xi
;-F, + jam gin ZA The ooefficient of reflection of
C48 x, JR, sin xi + jgb [2Ro (i - cos x+ jQj sin xjj
sound waves from the transformer is given by
Qj* cos xi - IRI* sin xi + jgb 2R0 (I - Cos XI) + 101* sin x
r
- jRj sin x, + jgb [21?p Cos xj) JQJ sin X11
Q, cos x,
IM(r)
Re(r)
zTo evaluate the effect of electrical load parameters and piezoelectric rect Ca-
tiong K and r are calculated numerically for a transformer operating on steel
;(7
I 46.1o5) at various damper aooruatio impodanceas For small R1jCn# K depend
2
;lifiearly 0
U f(RW C )p and an increase in damper acoustic impedance reduces the
value of XP mainta%ing the same typo of fmotional dopandenoe on 11,00n- A d
goo
a6TOOMent In obtainQd between the-,analyolo and experimental datas "The &wthor ie
~grateful to L. Go Morkulor for his help' Origo arto haot formulu and 5
-.'-ACCESS ioN 'm ANOR265--- INCU)SUILE:
Co
rnot
I/It
lit
'VII* I'l
Figo .10, Aoo=tio diagm.of. trMsformero,
Card, 4/4
XIRILIDT. 161k, professor,, XANTOR. S.A., professor, retsonsent; XUUTJff, A.A..
kandidat tekhaicaeskikh nauk; iotsessint;JANONIL RX ksAdidat
takhntdhesklkh imk, redaktor; MD=L I B. 1. redator.
(Gas turbines and gas turbines Installationslaasovre turbinir I gwo-
turbimwe ustanovid, Moskva, Oos.nAuchno-tokhn.ixd-y* mashinastroit.
lit-ry. Vol.l.[Gas turbines and compressor-' Gazovys turbiny i koo-
'pressory.- 1956. 434,pe (NM 9:6)
l.B*zhlts*ijy.institut traasportnego washinostroyenlys. (for Xirillov).
(Gas turbiaem)
KIRIUOVI I.I., prof.; KANTOR, S.A., prof., retsenzent; KANAYNT, A.Aov
I:and.'tekhn.nauk# retsen28nt* YA13LONIIK RM kand.tekki.nauk, red.;
1103AL" B.I., tekhn.red.
[Gas turbines and gas-turbine units) Gazovye turbinyi gazo-
turbinnye ustanovki. Vol.2 [Gas-turbine units] Gazoturbinnye
ustanovki.' '--1956. 318 P. (IGRA 12:3)
1. Beshitftty institut transpoiztnogo mashinostroyeniya (for
.:(Gas-tiirbines)
312
THOR: Kirillov, I.I., Professor, Doctor of Technical.Sciences and
Yablonik. R.M.,'Candidate of Technical Sciencec
ITLE.: Tb:~ inf luence of ,I,lo sed axial gapj5 on the eff iciency of
active type stage 3 with cylixidrfcal blades. (VI.iyaniye
zr-krytogo osevogo, zazora,,na k d stupeney akttivnogo tipa
--.s tsilindricheskimi lopatkami:~
RIODICAL:: "Energomashinosluroeniell (Power Machinery Construction).,
EE
1957,.No. 5, PP-15 - 18, (U.S.S.R.)
BSTRACT: ~Untilrecently, small closed axial-gaps have been used an
A
active type stages of steam turbine's'and sometimes also in gas
turbines. Numerous experiments carried out;in~'the_Bryansk
Institute of Transport Bngineering,~as well as 1;heoretical
ite long closed
considerations show that the applicatiohof~qq.
axial gaps in active type stages can: be very useful in
increasing both the reliability'of-.the blading'and the stage
efficiency. The gaps are classified as follows: a front open
axial.gap between the.edge of the'-ahroud andthe body of the
diaphragm, the back open axial gap,the closed axial gap
bounded by the.cylindrical solid wall.of.the fixed diaphragm
and the closed axial gap formed by the overhang of the shroud.,
Anotherimportant gap is that between the outlet edges of.the
guide vanes and the inlet edGes of the working blades. This
gap and the closed axial gap bounded by the cylindrical walls
are the subject of this article. 'Investigations on~stationary