SCIENTIFIC ABSTRACT YAKOBSON, A.G. - YAKOBSON, B.M.

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December 31, 1967
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SCIENTIFIC ABSTRACT
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14(10) SOV/98-59-2-2/22 AUTHOR: Yakobson -A.G. Engineer TITLE: Tha Damming of the River Volga During the Construction of the Stalingrad Hy~~roelectric Power Plant (Perekrytiye rusla Volgi na stroitel'stve Stalingradskoy Sidroolektro- stantsii), PERIODICAL: Gidrotelchnicheskoye stroitel'stvo,, 1959, Nr 2, p 4-11 (USSR) ABSTRACT: The total Width of the Volga river at the Stalingrad:-hydroelectric power plant site is 4 km, 3,1 Im of which was partitioned by cofferdams to protect the main buildings ~of the plant, the navigation gates and the left shore earth dam. The author describes Card 112 in detail the damming of the remaining 900 m NUIPSTS, V.S.; MIRG. A.L. radaktor: DZHIGIT, I.So, redaktor; YBLIN, O.G., radaktor; KULIKOVSKIT. A.A., redaktor; KOZHZIMVEWY, B.N., redaktor; SMIRROY, A*D,i redaktor; TARASOTv Y.I., radaktor; TRAMK, B.Y.,, redaktor; CHECHIK, P.O., redaktorl SHAMSHUR, V.I.# redaktor; YAKOBSON, A-1h.i redelctor; PIDKIN, A.M.$ takhnichaskly redaktor [Radio engineering in railroad transportation] Wiotekhnika na sheleznodorozhnom transporte. Moskva Goo. enarg. izd-v 1954. p..(Kassovaia radiobibliotska, no: 196) EfU.erofilmlo (MIRA 7:10) (Radio) (Railroads--Xlactronic equLpment) HATVEYEITKO, A.S.; YAKOBSON, A.Kh., redaktor, YORONTSOVA, Z.V., tekhnicheskiy OSKOIJ:OV, I.N., kand.tekhn.nauk TAKOB0-Q.X*,.U-*,~y, -4 . red.; V.A., teklm.red XYSYMONT L.O., re -[Elemntary electrical and radio engineering.] Blementarnaia elektroradiotekhnika. Pod-red. I.H.Oskolkova. Moskva, Gos. izd-vo 'Iskasetvogm 1955. 226 p. (MIRA 12:4) (Electric engineering) GOIJ)OVSKIY, Yevoey Mikheqlovich; YAKOBSOII, A.Kh., raiLaktor; ALEKSANDROV, MMMAJO.O.; TRYTITAKOVA,A.A.; VNKSLIR.G.S., kandidat tekbnicheakikh nauk,.redaktor; TAKCBSON.A.Kh., redaktor; KOISSM.Z.K.. takhniche- skiy redaktor [Alectric supply for ;qotion-picture apparatus] Blaktropitanie kinoustanovok Moskva, Gos.izd-vo "Iskusstvo," 1955. 3% P. (Notiowepicture projectors) (MIRA 9:3) IVANOV, Borig Timofeyevich; TAXOMON..A.Mu. rodaktor; CHIGHIRR Aelef tokbiLicbsakiy rodaktar (StoftwinomatographY] Sterookinotekhnikas Nostva# Goss lzd-To nskusstvo.~ 1956. 2151p6 (MLEL 9:7) (Notion pictures.1hree-dimemi0ma) NEW- BURGOV, V.A.9 sontavitell , redaktor; ISTOMIN, I.V,' Etrpnalatorl; SHEYNWUN, K.Kh. [tranalal &,,,-redaktor;-SHILINA. Ye.le. tekhai- tor]; YAKOBSOII,,.,,#,,. cheskiy redaktor [magnetic Bound recording; a collection of translated papers] Wagnitnaia zapis' smuka; sbornik perevodnykh materialov, Bost. i redo V#A,Burgov* Hookyag-Goes izd-vo "Iakusetvo,* 1956. 397 P- (HLRA 10:2) (Magnetic recorders and recording) GOLOD, I.S. ; PROYMOZ, S.H., otvetstvennyy redaktor; YAKOBSON, A.Kh.. redBktor; KALIK, Z.N., tekhnicheskiy radaktor [Film developing machinery] Proiavochnye mashiny. Hookya, Goo. izcl-vo "Iskusstvo,"- 1956. 362 p. (Y.;LRA IO.-j (PhotograpbV-Developing and.developers) I 14~~LA --4f 9 -1 ZQ SAZHIN, Leonid Ivanovich; TAK .-A a aktor; MATISSEX, Z.M., tekhnicheskiy reda;t"-o'rp [Current supply for stationary motion-picture installations] Ilektro- pitanie statelonarnykh kinoustanovok. Moskva, Goa. izd-vo miskusetvo," 1956. 182 P. (MIRA 9:11) (motion-picture projection) j ,Y,4 k PARFANTIYBV, Andrey Ivanovich; YAKOBSON, A.~h:, red.; IVANOTA, L.A., tekhn.red. [Magnetlc~recofding in motion-picture engineerinilAlagnitnaia zapis' v kinotekhnike. Moskva, Gos.izd-vo "Iskusstvo," 1957. 277 p. (KRA 10: 12) (Magnetic recorders and recording) SAMMIANt-VU41mix Fedorovich; YAKOBSONf A.Kh.p red.; BORUII(fV, N.I., tekhn.red. [Synebronization.of television sweep generators] Sinkbronizataiia generatorov teleVizionno i :razvertki. Gos.energ.izd-vol, 1961. 95 p. (Massovaia rediobibliotekal, n0-395) (MIRA 14:6) (TelevisionReceiverp and reception) METUZALEM, Yevgeniya Vasillyevna; HYMANCIV, Yevganiy Afanaslyevich; __red.; BULIDYA)v YAKOBSON A Kh., W~ N.A., tekhn. red. PZaria", "Zaria-2", "Sputniks", and "Volkhoy" television receiverp]Telovizory "Zariall, "Zaria-2~, "Sputnik", "Volkhov". Moskva dosenergoizdat, 1962. 87 p. (Massovaia radiobiblioteka, no.458i (MIRAL 16:3) (Television-Receivers and reception) TEPLOV, Nikolay Leontlyevich; MELINIKOV~ V.S.., retsenzent; YAKOBSON, A.Kh., red. [Interference rejection of discrete information trayzsr,-.it- ting systems] Pomekhoustoichivost' sistem peredach:~ diskret- noi informatsii. Moskva, Izd-vo "Sviazl" 1964. 358 p. (MIRA 17:8) T- r L,vOvjch; YAVICH, Lev Rafhelovich. PrI- ,,,YN Aleksand FELIDSK fA II.L; Y A. Kh. la chastiye PROXHOPLOI IAKOBEIIj nima [Synthesis of four-terminal and eight-terminal micro- wave networks] Sintez chetyrekhpoliusnikov _i vos,mipo- ~liusnikov na. SVCh. Mo~;kvap Izd-vo "Svisz'y" 1965. 352 P. (MIRA 18:5) ics - Compton Effect So/), FD-3352 Card 1/1. Pub. 146-24/28 Author Yakobson A. M Title Internal Compton effect (Letter to-the editor) .Periodical Zhur. Eksp. i Teor. Fiz., 29, No 5, 702-705, 1955 Abstract Some additional conclusions are derived from author's dissertation (Moscow State Pedagogical Inst., 1954). The internal Compton effect is assumed determined by the lowest, but different from zero, nuclear multipole. After.termination of this work an article on the same subject was.published by L. Spruch and G. Goertzel 'in Phys. Rev. 94, 1671, 1954. Particular results concur in both articles. institution Moscow State Pedagogical Institute Submitted March 18, 1955 YAXOBBON, A M kandidat fi ."ko-matemat"he0kikh nauk. DIrect obvervation Of the 8-79 Ap crYstal,latties. 7 157. Prlroda 46 no.4: (WAA 10:5) lo VBOBOYuzrw7 Inatitut nauchnoy I takhnicho skoy informataii Gostakhnik-i SBBR I Akademil n8uk BSBR (14oskva) (Orystai'latticas) 18M SOV132-25-9-16153 AUTHORS: Merezkina, L. G., Chizhikov, D. Meg Yakobson's A. Me TITLE: Application of Gamma Radiation in the Investigation of the 'Kinetics of the Reduction of.Smeltings PERIODICAL: Zavodskaya laboratoriya, 1959t Vol 25t Nr go PP 1074-1076 (USSR) ABSTRACT: 1, methocl for the continuous control of the metal reduction from meltings was developed. It is based on a weakening of the intensity of the gamma radiation travelling through the smeltings due to one ray of the gamma rays being weakened by a layer of the separating metal. The method was used to investigate the reduction kinetics of lead from ameltinge of lead silicates (I) with the following composition: 4PbO-SiO 2 and 2PbO-SiO 2* On the separation of Pb from (I) a change in the density of the medium by approximately 30% results,.the intensity of thelabove mentioned penetrating ray being changed by 40 - 50%0 Measurements 60 were carried out on a unit (Fig 1) using Co of approximately 120 Millicurie, a photoelectron multiplier FEU-1qMt a: stabilized "Orekh" type rectifier and a micro-ammeter M-91. The apparatus was calibrated by the insertion of weighed pieces of lead into Card 1/2 the smelting. The sensitiveness of the apparatus with respect to Application of Gamma Radiation in the Investigation of 'SOV132-25-9-16M the Kinetics of the Reduction of Smeltings a displacement of the silicate lead limit in the smelting amounted to �O.~ mm with the depth of the1ead layer changing from 5 to 6 mm. Diagrams are given on t'heIinfluence of time and temperature on the reduction degree of lead from the smelting 4PbO~SiO 2 (Fig 3). By evaluating the.kinetic data obtained the diffusion coefficients in the smelting were established.,Some limits are given which must be taken into consideration when using the method described. There are 3 figures, 1 table, and I Soviet reference. ASSOCIAT ION: Institutmetallurgii Akademii nauk SSSR imo Ao A, Baykova (Institute of Metallurgyp Academy of Solenoes, USSRimeni A. A. Baykov) Card 2/2 80975 0 0 S/180/60/000/03/002/030 AUTHORS: Vertman, A.A.,-,Samarin, A.M..an�11150599on, A.M. (Moscow) TITLE: Structure of Liquid Eutectics PERIODICAL: Izvestiya Akademii nauk SSSR, Otdeleniye tekhnicheskikh nauk, Metallurgiya i toplivo, 1960, Nr 3, pp 17-21 (USSR) ABSTRACT: V.I. Danilov and collaborators (Refs 1,2) carried out X-ray scattering worlt~lon liquid butectic alloys.lq It was concluded (Ref 1).thaf in such liquids groupings exist with the structure of one of the components. IThe present authors do not consider the evidence unambiguous and mention another explanation (Ref 3) and views based on other experimental methods (Refs 5-8). The authors consid,-,,sedimentation- alysis methods promis' fo determining the size of. a n ing r "colonies" in the liquid state--and describe their work using this technique with a centrifuge for Pb-Sn (K.P. Bunin I-(Ref-9),had previously shown the applicability of this method). They used a high-temperature centrifuge, the two.cups of which contained resistance furnaces. The rotating shaft was provided with rings and brushes, the ifires passing through the hollow shaft and hollow cupholders. The Cardl/3 test alloys, in a thick-walled steel crucible, were silowl Yr 80975 s/i8o/66/ooo/WoWoo Structure of Liquid Eutectics Elll/E352. heated to the required temperature* After rotating at 5 600 rpm.for 15-30 min the crucibles were withdrawn and quenched in water. Furnace temperature was again measured, the experimental temperaturo being the mean of this anti the first temporature. A roference sample was heated in an identical stainless-steel crucible and quenched in water; its composition was taken to be the initial composition of the centrifuged-;-a-lloy. The crucibles with the centrifttiSal samples were-out in half vertically and drilled for anailysis at different depths. The results (tabulated) showed that .centrifuging produced significazlt concentration differences bet-ween top and bottom From this the auth2is cilculate 0 the volume of the "colonies" to be 91 x 10- Cm at 225 C1 130 x 10- 21 at 380 and 10 19 x 10 -21 at 800 for alloys with 716.0, 74.0 and 74.0 at.90' Sn, respectively. Such a separation is possible If the colonies are of the order of 103 Atoms. This agrees with Bartenlyev's views (Ref 10). Card-2/3 -ORM P-14 M 7;r MINN M~r 777 -_ - . *_ ig~~ 5M B/032/60/026/02/019/057 LUTHORS: Berezkina, L. G., Yakobson, A. M~ B010/BO09 ~.TITLEs Determination of the Temperature Gradient of the Density From,the Absorption of Permeating Radiation. PERIODICAL:. Zavo dakaya laboratoriya~ 1960, Vol 26t Nr 2, pp 171 172 (USSR) ABSTRACTi A cont&ctless method for the determination of the temperature of the density from the weakening of the intensity of gamma rays Permeating the substance is described. This weakening is expressed. by, equation I 1 0e_AQ (1) (10 radia- tion;intensity without absorption, /zw mass coefficient of -ab-sorption,p Q density of the medium, thickness of absorptivellayer), according to which the ratio of radiation intensities with a temperature change of the substance 6om t t to t reads ln yt- -'p(Qx_-Qo/_ (2) (QvQo9Y_px densi- 0 0 0 -Card 1~2 ties of the medium and thicknesses,of the absorptive layer Determination ofthe Temperature Gradient of the 31032160102610210191057 Density Prom the Absorption of Permeating BOIO/BO09 Radiation ~ at t,, andt respectively). The depend.ence of ln on At t 0 ne. can be represented with sufficient accuracy by a straight 1i in the case of tin and lead silicate melts (Fig)~ The measure- ments were carried out by means of an apparatus previously described (Ref 1). Zirconium crucibles were used. The values obtained are insatisfact cry agreement with data obtained by M. P. Slavinskiy (Ref 2) as well as V, A. Zyazev and O.A.Yesin (Ref 3). A fast cooling of the 2?WSi 02 meltresults in . vitrification. The,glass shows a.greater density than the liquid phase, If the cooling takes place slowly, crystalline lead ortho8ilicate forms. In this case the density of the Solid phase is lower than that of the liquid:phaae and depends on the rate of crystallization. This.in ~apparently due to the formation of small cavities. There are I figure and 3 Soviet references, ASPOCIATIONs Institut metallurgii Akademii nauk SSSH (Institute of Metallurg -Card 20/2 of theAlcademy of Sciences of the USSR) S/137/62/00D/004/003/~001 A0061AI01 AUTHORS: Yakobson, A. M., Berezkina,L. G. TITLE: A contactless method of determining the temperature dependence of ~substance density on attenuation of penetrating radiation PERIODICAL: Referativnyy zhurnal, Metallurgiya, no. 4, 1962, 7, abstract 4A32 (V sb. "Fiz. khim. osnovy proiz-va stali", Moscow, AN SSSR, 1961, .354) 60 of about 120/teuric activity is IECT: In the proposed methcd, Cc used as a gamma-radiation source. A.crucible with the substance investigated Is placed in a fixed position in the furnace. There are mica apertures in the shell and lining of the furnace along the passage of the gamma ray beam. The temperature is measured with a Pt/Pt-Ph thermocouple whose junction is placed on the substance surface in the crucible. Ilia method shown tho ro~roduction of literature data for Sn and Pb silicate melts with up to 3% accuracy. The method ,makes it possible to determine on one specimen the relative char4ges in density with temperature, Including solidifying and further cooling. [Abstracier's note:' Complete translation] T. Koleisnikova Card,l/l 5/870q 312' 2/028/005/003/009 1 B163/BJO2 AUTHORS: -'Yakobson, L. M., and Dzhgalyan, K. M. 1ITLE: usa of monoorystalline sointillatorn .for X-ray vision PERIODI CAL: Zavodskaya laboratoriya, v. 20, no-5, 1962, 577-583 TEXT: When hard g-radiation from radioactive sources or the bremestrahlung: from accelerator targets is used for industrial radiographic control, monocrystalline CsI(Tl) acintillator screens are preferable to fluorescent scrcens or photographic emulsions, especially in continuous process lines. A prototype of a pipe detector ("gamma introsicope") working with y-radia- tion. of 120 to 160 kev and a scintillator screen of 3 mm thickness and 70 mm diameter has been constructed, and examples for its application are given. Estimates of sensitivity and contrast are made whan cavities w i iron or al um thin a metal (e.9' umin ) are to be detected. In Pig. 4 the results of such estimates a '5re shown. There are 4 figures. ASSOCIATION:~ Institut metallurgii im A. A. Baykova (Institute of Metallurgy imeni A. A Baykov) Card 1/$' il- I - !1CCESSION NRt AI'40336" S/0032/6L.(030/004/0445/0447 AUTHORS t Yakobson,_A,_U, R;hgalyan,, K. M. A i kns: X ray optical.transformation 6ing a roentgen screen and monoorystal-1-ine "~cintillato ra SOURCEt' -Zavodskaya laboratoriya., vo 30p nof 4,,'1964,, "5-447 TOPIC TAGS i, x r~.r optical transformtionp roentgonecreen,, monocrystallino ~bcJ_nt=Lato Ir v zinq , sulfiae,. cadinium sulfide, bil orp.rebolving.power, x ray dourc o PUP 1, z -ra7 tube 3BP14 200.,~photomultiplior FEU 37t photomAtiplier FZU r luminescont-laye US-TROT: E J;~ Xperiments were performed to-compamth6 intiineic hazinesh, 'resolv- g~ p 6,w of a Zr or, and radiances jS CdS~Ag f1u6rescont screen with transparont phocrystallino scroons of Cal(TI; and Nal(TI) uning-the quality.of x-ray-opti- ,OU transformation at tube voltages of 100-200 kv. A PUP-1 apparctun was unod i'do.-tho x-ray source.along.vith a 3BPM.-206 x-ray tubo. For comparison with the i6fiocrynta.Uino scroona, a commorcial ZnSoGdS=Ag 6preen was usod with a lundo. 1,; ~'n6bconco.'of 250 relativo units. "kho monocrystalline screen was in the form of .1 ~Iato with a diamater of 120 mm and athiolmeso of 3 o ic o I's Th th Im wan no ~i Lrc-f! .3-13- A--- 71: 11R: AP4033613, ACCESSION e adia to u to chosen that complete absorption '9", ofthe incid nt'r tion, ok place p a tube'voltage of 200 kv*, The radiancea ot the ocreeno were compared with the A aid of photomultipliers FEU-w37 and FEU-38. The error due to the influence of scattered x-rays did not exceed 1~. As Pan be seen from the renults plotted in ~~Figure 1 of.the EnUonurep the radiance of the roentgen screen ,FnS-OdS=Ag sharply. jidecreasos with increase of the tube voltage., whereas the radiance of-the mono- i.cristalline screen does not. *It in the granular.otructuro of the luminescent 4 layers in the roentgen screen that leads to the haziness of the screen and signifi-I -ha eso cant3,y impairs the contrasts *of small detailb. Origj art. a 2 fi 91T. Baykov~ Institute of Motallurgy) ~'.ASSOCIATIOIT: Ins titut rwtal4urdii NCL: 01 SUBMITTED 00 000 COM 3 NO REP-SOVS OM on SUB MR SS 6r 213 '-I il;~F V~K_~ Aw, jz,~~ -p-_ illF 'ACCESSIOv URIAP403363i is, 01 V :W~ w i JLV 01 M? a v0 Itage kv. r Th 0 -ratio of radiati Current to th onglity., -:Of incident x-' a int, -va7s vorcun X-ray tube ro tago Soint inator Cal(Tl) mm thick (2) Roont~on'c croon.,., !Card t .. . ........ 17~ 601~i tild 46f-Al h ive to, ze.,par.=, Ke d ihit -Imd; imA re Fi -' I on the Mclasure'. -The sy-stim is described em preserit 8 It id Wn g. AJ I' -'source. o axis-to_ tied di-Aance. P-tictorraplic r--artri wer*1*used to cletemine q, aild octennlned mea.ns of the liangth. of the, 1.1-glit pat uh * Tests Were conduGted i rith small wires rted -into resr la,Til=4 _,The;;firc were_ ;_ for- eqc4, 7 r7 _Z~: 7 ot hf~-. IL jjjj. var:Luds va, '~diij t id table o calculated and ei~erjjmntal valuea'd (K'A X for severa! parartater vnriatio-is; the same (KIA.)A ratio was plotted for several wire -,diameters. Absolute image 4rds V: i r Obula d Ifo ir di~"~ g 0" potter 15 of 1'0 and 00 11 ovo 1 t~~: , -jrt. tiqs - ark!I Orip, 2 t~ b1,-- , -A OUN nE; zSO Card 2A g~t ftx-200Q~ MMMM WMIMMM: -L~A" fill WH -AP MAN Roil". V v was calculatted theoreticany. An equation f or determird 0 .1/003A)318/03Z - - - ~ t f". ~ , --, -, ~ ~. L 46953-& 3iT(l)/9NT(e)/&T(m)- WH ACC NRt AP6031033 SOURCE CODE: UR/0109/66/011/009/1682/1686 AUTHOR: Chu-vko, G. A.1 Yakobson, A. M. 3q ORG, none TITLE: Principal characteristics of high-lead glass as a-matarial for continuous- dynode secondary-electron multipliers SOURCE: Radiotekhnika i elektronika, v. 11, no'. 9, 1966, 16E2-1686 TOPIC TAGS., electron multiplier, lead glass, capillary electron multiplier, secondary electron emission ) 9&J-1 ABSTRACT: Experiments with a new continuous-dynode multiplier (G. W. Goodrich et ale, Rev. So. Instr. 1961- 32, 7, 846) which uses conducting films on high-lead glass capillaries (0.6-0.8-m~-diameter, 40-mm long) are reported. To build an optimal- parameter multiplier, the knowledge of .the following glass characteristics is required (W. Baumgartner et al, Z. angew. Math. und Phys.9 11962, 13, 5, 514): ~1) Energy spectrum of the secondary electrons emitted by the conducting film and 2) Effect of the angle of incidence and energy of primary olectrons on the secondary-emission factor of the conducting film. Measuremint of these two characteristics is reported; the measured mean secondary-eloctron energy was found be .for tho secondary-emission 8 v. It -.'Vas also found that the well-known formulas L-Card 1/2 UDC:666,112.4#621,363,292 ~V - i I Card 212 afs ~ I - v. - , - TUMMY, A.M., inzh.; TITOT, P.P., inzh.; VERM, Te.F., inzh.; KELIMAN, it 1~ t __Y R I JL. J_ I It Y j__W""ir~WU.JL_A 4_4_8 I d A I 1". ~-D ..' I -- . . - so $7, 0-of 01 act a v1scom y on the run 6f blest funsice, Magnitogorsk maitsOutgLital combine. 11- V. Stalls.. A. P. *is "Yak6bean. Akad. Naak S.S.S.R., O"d. TkkA.'_Ndx1k'1 --Jfajilixosrydraiya~ Sostrikkisic Vya phostiZilidiloslef XdkU. Raitrorow (Coxf. on Viscast Og 4 LiqaUs ard Cd- U ' 0 :00 '-I loidol. Sdims.). 3. 21-31(1941)(Pu -Iitr 0 .4 'detits. were made on samples of slag St slogs. 0 final slap to which =dJed'U11krying Intel W:r, and arnts. C&0., Siol, MA slid to". The vie. 1-00 o,1,11"0 The first thig .and On sulldWittlon temp. of stxh allss d I cre made on the basis . The sessiples co4ty of slags conig. We greator than 40% Is lowered as .6.0 =Wgap taken when the furnaces were running hard re 0 Is,! AIM content Increst-ws, while the visermity of slags .00 and slap taken when the furnaces were running smoothly. wish SiO, lower than 40% Increases as the AIM increases 00 The rebults of these tests were correlated to the produc- An increase of the M&O content raises the solidificstint; tivity of the hents (rain which slag samples were Islets. terap. of the alas but incres.~- i9% vl~coAity at IenjP4 For Magnitogorsk conditions a slag is prefcffcd in whkll ~almvvcj3a)'. The rmults are taSuIAt"I and platted, 0 *is - .97, and (SiCh + Alt0j) 31. flosch re 0 the C&O to SiOl ratio is 0.94-0 -4 NO 0 , a In coth run of th. - IX. A slag of this nature in furnace end tiarnist 8 contcn"ut'"In the"Ifils; bron. SWg% - 40% -vhlle the ALIA is not over 18% And conic. 14011 up to ?.IgO around 5% iwe quite satisfactory as far as the sniatithistess; of the run Is concerned. but the S content in- cre44a. A AM with CmO;&% - -I or higher Is detri- merital to Miriam opersitions when conversion pig is d produced., flowirver, wbm the turner* runs hot, an In. creased C&O.content In the slag has no perceptible effect. -The vISCOSity ~of dep conic. SK)s ation 40% dics rapidly too :AIM-Sti 64TAmoCKAL tiliIIIATURI CLAIStFKATiCts t r7r t: 111041 il~v )Iva roe t1j, f1_iW'6;1 ~i i taiall MID CHY -jet W 'T U is AT go Ll ; a A An I s W a in is It I A _K t E t ~rt f C-9 n a Is a a a its a a so &,a C i JA 1 '91 1, # a ft U is U ts IV W If A M V Is H 4 It 11 41 44 040:.ne a ~- I It L a It I, a U V WI k A M AND imp r No( -lk~ PRO"SA41 Ale 011601141211 IMUZZ .. -1- :'.,,'. -. ~- I , :- :J4 lum"" at MagultogicirsX, Akad. is 0.94 t o 0.97 and(. + A I Xesik S.S.S.R., (Met. Tekh. Xd'k,"T~lf this natt're insures a smooth rUll d' the ILIT1114471! Anti a Simeikk4aip l'yaskilai Zhidkiiml i KaWd. Ragwov~ncnnaISCGn(tnti"thePitircm- fillocuritaininglitioup to 1 *00 (Cont'. on VijcWty of Liquids arid Coll"i I flolmi.). J 21- quf,%~.tj~j!j%lot over IN,;. arid 31C() arnull(l 5,,,, Air 31 MP-15): abitracted In J. Sor. Gkis rerkirol., So F1391 i te 4 ~caqk far a, IThe 4mixithtiriv of #hr run it -40 ila ow-ji-Viscosity lictirrininadons wav made on CiffiteermAlrult ScOntcntincrrAwi~ A%ligwithCaw samples of dAg including first Aip. final slap. and final -9M - I cc higher is detrimental 141 furnace twition, -00 4) IMP slap to which were added varying amountsot CaO. SiOI.,,wht" canVeNon Fig isproduced, WlIcIIthcfurII-u;VruII~ -00 AW.. and %ISO. The first slag sampim .qegc made on the hot, however. all "clea'-wil C-40 conteit in the Oag II.IS Ito .9 bask of eak-ulations. The samples Included slag% taken 'PerCePIPIle effect. The vlwc~ity (it il-ig, containing !iio, en when above 411", rises ripidly, and the -Aidificiflon IVII)Fk-rilur'. furnace% were running hard and slAp tak, the furnaces were running smoothly. The results of thew of such slap drops- Thr vlwo%ity of -Lix% cuotaining _0 tests were correlated with the productivity of tile hca'tj SiO2 g7eliter than is lowered as the AIOs coott-tit it,. too z0 W'13 Ji-ont which -Lg samples were taken. For Magnitilgorlik creaws. while the vlicositY of slass %ith Si(h lower than coo eondit Ions a slag is preferred in which the CaO to Sit, ratio 401,; in-s as the A120, iticrea%cs. Art incirrue of the ',MgO content raises the Whilificaliall lempVrature of the slar but Incyclases Its viscosity at temperatures abuvr go* In)*. The results are tabulmed and plotted. too I*TALLL*GfcAL LIMAT'"' CLASWICU -"I GIC 4111111 lut OftV III I P 11,1110 n' v, 11,44 A111 LS4IW 0 If 9 ii V " 0 A a 3 1 V Kxf IN a 19 It a it OU *5 "Or '00 0900 0 04 -0 !* 0 4100 000904 0,000 0 0 aIII a S Ids 0.0 0 0 0 0 0 00.0 SOV/ 137-57- 10- 18600 Translation from: Referativnyyzhurnal, Metallurgiya, 1957, Nr 10, p I a (TJSSR) AUTHOR; Yakobson, A.P. TITLE: Production and Utilization of Fluxed Sinter at the Magmtogorsk Metallurgical Kombinat (Proizvodstvo.i primeneniye oEyuso- vannogo aglomerata na Magnitogorskom metallurgicheskom kombinate) PERIODICAL: Tr. Nauchn.-tekhn. o-va chernoy metallurgii, 1956, Vol 8, pp 65-78 ABSTRACT: A metho.d of producing fluxed sinter (FS) developed at this Kombinat makes it possible to use Magnitogorsk ores to make a sinter of high basicity that is of adequate strength and readily reducible. Adequate crushing of the ore and flux is of para- mount importance in the production of such sinter. Small frac- tions of limestone and dolomite, pure in terms of SiO;! and AJ1.203, may be used as the flux, as may weak limestones and dolomites. -Introduction of 3-0 mm limestone into the charge improves its pernaeability to gas, raises the vertical rate of sintering and improves sintering-machine output by 7-81o. The Card 1/2 consumption of fuel for sintering under these conditions SOV/ 137-57-10-113600 Ploroduction and Utilization of Fluxed Sinter (cont.) undergoes practically no change. It is established that production of FS from a mix with 1.5-2.5% S does not interfere with the burning-off of the S. The use, in blast-furnace charges of 90% FS, in which the CaO:SiO? ratio is 0.85-0.90, affords an increase in their output by 8.6% and reduces coke con- sumption by 6.4%. F. K. Card 2/Z PHASE I BOOK EXPLOITATION 442 Yakobson, Aleksandr Petrovich Opyt raboty magnitogorskikh-aglofabrik (Work Practices of Magnitogorsk Sintering Plants) Moscow, Metallurgizdato 1957. 72 p. 2,000 copies printed. Ed.: Marinenko, M. P.; Ed. of Publishing House: Zinger, S. L.; Tech. Ed.: Evensony I. me PURPOSE: This pamphlet is intended for technical personnel and skilled,workers in s-intering plants. It may also be used by students of engineering colleges and technicums. The data are based on the work practice of Magnitogorsk sintering plants. Card 1/3 Work Practices of Magnitogorsk (Cont.) 442 COVERAGE: The author reviews the handling and classification or iron ores and describes in detail the processing and beneficiation of ore fines in sintering plants. There are numerous tables containing data on screen sizes, concentration by dry and wet magnetic separation, chemical composition of the charge, and the operating conditions in sintering plants. The application of automation and the economic and technological aspects of sintering are also discussed. There are no references. TABLE OF CONTENTS: Ch. I. Preparation of ore 3 'Ch. II. Preparationof flux 13 .Ch.III. Preparation of fuel 24 Ch. IV. Return fines and flue dust 26 Card 2/3 Work Practices of Magnitogorsk (Cont.) 442 Ch. V. Preparation of charge and the sintering process 27- ,Ch. VI. Production of sinter 30 1. Operation of sintering plants #2 & #5 30 2. Operat-ion of sintering plant #1 60 AVAILABLE: Library of Congress Card 3/3 GO/Jmr 7-1-58 18(5).: PHASE I BOOK EXPLOITATION SOV/1247 Dostizheniya domenshchikov Magnitogorskogo metallurgicheskogo kombinata (Achievements of Blast Furnace Operators of the Magnitogorsk Metallurgical Combine). Moscow., Metallurgizdat., 1957. 279 P. 3,000 copies printed, Ed.: Bannykh, A.I., Professor; Ed of Publishing House: Yablonskaya, Tech. Ed.: Attopovich, M.K. PURPOSE: This book is intended for engineers, foundry foremen, and personnel in research instituves. It may also be useful to students and others interested in:fcundry praatice. COVERAGE: This book deals with achievements of the foundries of'the ,.4agnitogorsk,Metallurgical Combine. The processes of preparing the charge,,melting and pouring are described. ImproVements In- ;C&indry~. rftethods. and ~-.thp theory behidd -~- the SO'. improvements- a3~e ,tre s entdd ikrlthlnu~ieroUs -graphs"and illustrations-. :The- book is the combined 8.,ffottrO thel.-.following.authors: Foreword:. Bannykh,.A.M. (editor); :Introduction parts 1 and 2: Bannykh, A.M.; part 3 by J, Card i/6 Achievements- of Blast Furnace Operators (Cont.) SOV/1247 Stefanovich, M.A.; :Chapter.I;.part I by Dorogobid, G.M.; part 2 by Shitov, I.S.; part 3 by Yakobson. Aj.; Chapter II, part 1, 2. and 3 by Galatonov, A.L.f art ~4by Rannykh, A.M. and Nayasov A'.G.;, Chapter.III, Galatobov, A.L. and Golchin, V.I.; Chapter DT, parts 1,2,3,4.5 and 6 by Galat'l-onov, A.L.; part 7 by Stefanovich, M.A.; Chapter V by Stefanovich., M.A.; Chapter VI by Babarykin., N.N.; Eapter VII by Shastin., V.A.; Chapter VIII by Gornostayev, V.K. There are 51 references, of which 43 are Soviet, and 8 are English. TABIH, OF CONTENTS: Foreword 5 Introluction. 1. Brief description of a blast furnace 7 2. Results of technical and economic achievements of the blast furnace shop, 1950 to 1-955 8 -,/6 C ard., Achievemerits of Blast Furnace Operators (Cont.) SOV/1247 The nature of processes in a blast furnace 16 Ch. I. Preparation of Raw Material and Fuel for Blast Furnace ~-Operation 36 if, Hethod of,c'oking 36 68 2. Blending ofore Uon of agglomerate 3. Agglomerate plants and preparal 79 Ch. II.- Flux-bearing Agglomerate 87 1'. Me use of flux-bearing agglomerate in the charge of a blast.furnace 87 -Quality of highly basic flux-bearing agglomerate 91 3. Results of blast furnace performace with flux-bearing agglomerate 92 4. Theoretical principles and reasons for using flux-bearing -agglomerate 97 Card 3/6 Achievements of Blast Furnace Operators (Cont.) SOV/1247 Ch@- III. 'Elimination of Manganese Additives from the Charge and,the Production of Low Manganese Cast Iron 10-~'P:roduc,tivity of the blast furnace and coke requirements 2.~ Quality of pig iron 3. Economic results Ph. IV. Increased Pressure of Blast Furnace Gas 1*,,~Apjplication of increased top press-are 2.--Plan-for a changing over of blast furnaces to increased top pressure, 3-~ Oporation-of blast furnaces with in6reased top-pressure 4..,, Control and measuring instrtznents and their readings 5.. Special features in the operation of blast furnaces with increased top pressure 6, Che.nges in the distribution of the charge materials in .the stack 7. Theoretical principles of blast furnace operation with .increased top pressure Card V/ 6 113 115 117 126 128 128 129 134 137 140 142 146 .Achievements of Blast Furnace Operators (Cont.) SOV/1247 Ch. V. Application of Blowing With Increased and Controlled Kiftounts of Moisture and Increased Heat (Temperatare) 175 1., The role of hydrogen and.water vapors in blast furnaces 175 2. Results of using blowing with variable amount of moisture 182 3. Direction of changes in moisture content (from normal t6 optimum) 191 4. The importance of high temperature blowing in relation to changes in the blast furnace processes 193 Ch. VI. Controlling Blast Furnace Operations From the Top 210 l.- Analyisis-of motion and distribution of charge materials in-the stack 212 2. Characteristics of the basic principles in controlling blast furnace operations from the top 229 3. The ut3e of principles of controlling the blast furnace from the top for the elimination of certain troubles in the functi".oning of blast furnace 237 C,4rd. 5/6 Achievements of Blast Furnace operators (Cont.,). SOV/1247 V11* Constructional Improvements of Blast Furnace Shop Equipment I.. 7.Loddlium-tarraggement for blast Dxrnaces 29 Receiving hopper 3. Hot air duct equipment 4. -Arrangement for removal of melt products, 5. Ovethaul of blastfurnaces Ch. VIII. The Role of*.the-Blast Furnace Foreman I.. The Magnitogorsk school for foremen 2. Foreman -- a blast"furnace technologist I For .eman as the organizer of work at a blast furnace 4 Tyr iform',. woi-laing-inethod s for the various shifts AVAILABLE. Lit) rary of Congress GOlksv 3-10-59 Card 616 248 248 250 255 261 261 266 266 267 214 276 PHASE I 1300K M?LOILTATION SOV/3477 ,Khokhlov, Dmitriy Gav-rilovich, and Aleksandr Petrovich Yakobson --------------------- Sverdlovsk, Proizvodstvo oflywovannogo aglomerata (Production of Flw/ed Sinter) Metallurgizdat, 1959. 159 p. 2,?00 6opies printed. Ed.: B.N. Y&.1yev) Ed. of Publishing House: A.P. Skorobogacheva; Tech.. Ed.: R.M. Matlyuk. PURPOSE: This book is intended for.technical personnel in the metallurgical industry. It may also be used by students at metallurgical and mining schools of higher technical education tekhni-kams. COVERAGE: The book deals with the theory and practice of producing and applying flu7ed aintbr in the blast furnace. The authors discuss measures for adeelerating the sintering process through the application of suction and means of improving the quality of the finished product in the sintering of various iron ores and fin6ly ground concentrates. Engineering and economic data on the production of~'dinter are given.. Chapter IV was written by A.P. Yakobson, and the remaining chapters Card 1/ 5 ?roduction of Fliz.-ed Sinter SPV/3477 ~by D.G. Khokhov, The authors thank N.G. Yfakhanek) U.M. Babahkin, V.V. Dobroserdav, Yu,A.' Gyrdymov, II.A. Shamarin, V.F. Sheromov, and Z.A.,Shostak. There are 77 references: 69 Soviet, 4 German, 3 English, and 1 Swedish. TABIE OF CONTENTS: Preface Introduction Ch. I. Theory and Practice of Applying Fluxed Sinter in the B1,9st Furnate .1. Effect of limestone on the operation of the blast furnace 2. Results of tYe application of fluxed sinter in blast furnaces 3. Requirements imposed on sinter 4. Basicity of fl-zced sinter -.Card 2/5 3 5 7 7 15 21 24 Production of Fluxed Stinter SOV/3477 Ch. 11, Theoretical. Easis of the Process of Producing Fluxed Sinter 27 1. Characteristics of the formation of sinter 29 2. Combustion of fuel and heat exchange in a layer of sinter charge 37 3. Processes tak1n,,'Y place in a layer undergo-ing.sintering. Gas permeability of the layer 40 4. Hydraulic res'".ntance of a charge layer undergoing sintering 44 5. Processes of reduction and oxidation of iron oxides 51 6. Formation of tle liquid phase in the production of fluxed sinter 54 7. Assimilation of calcium oxide 62 8. Distinctive features of the process of producing fluxed sinter 66 9. Burning-out of stilfur 69 Ch. III. Investigation of the Fluxed-Sinter Production Process 72 1. Methods ofinvestigation 72 2- Effect ofcoarE,.eness of limestone on the strength and lumpiness of fluxed sinter 76 Card 3/5 Production of Fluxed Sinter SOV/3477 3. Sintering of magnetite concentrates so 4. Caking characteristics of finely ground concentrates 80 5. Sintering of Kriv4:)7 Rog ore fines 90 6. Sintering of limonitoe fines. 92 7. Special features W' sintering a charge with additions of flue dust 95 8. Physical and chemicel properties of fluxed sinter 99 9. Trend of scientific investigations 105 'Ch. IV . Production of Fluxed Sinter 108 1. Production at the Magnitogorsk Metallurgical Combine 108 2. Production from fiftely,ground concentrates 131 3. Production from Krivoy Rog ores 1-35 4. Production from lintonites 138 'Ch. V. Measures for Improving the Quality of Fluxed Sinter and Accelerating.- the Sintering Process., 141 1. Neutralization and -or-~Iparation of raw material and fuel 141 2. Measuring-out the charge and loading it into the sintering machine 143 Card~ 4/5 147 1 1 ~ 149 , . 154 156 LOSKUTOV, V.I.; kancLidat.tekhnichookikh aauk;t~ e WOBSON B.H. inzhener. retsenzent; SHRIMLIR, Yu.I,Lcandidat c esiiii&uk. redaktor; c as POPDTAO:~.X.., takhnicheskik redaktor EIALbora-luory apparatus for measuring. liquid and gas consumption] Laboratornye pribory dlia izmereaiia raskhoda zhidkoetei i gazov. Izd, 2-oe, ispr. i-dop. Xoskva, Goo. nauchao-tekhn. izd-vo maehino- stroit. lit-ry 1955. 253 P. (HML 9:7) (Ilowmeters) AUTHOR: Takidbaon, B.4 SOV/ 110-58-7-00 TITLE: P*leotronic Machi-ne for Centralized Contwol (Elektronnaya mashina dlya tsentralizovannogo kontrolya) PERIODICAL: Priborostnyen3,ye, 1958, Nr 7, pp. 4-8 (UlSSR) ABSTRACT.- The mschin-a MARS -300(devaloped by the SILT& BFA., samostoyatellnyy konatxuktor,:iko-teldniolog;Loheskly 1,yuro biofizappaxatury) is desozibea, which is used for the automatic recording and signaling of technological processes.for 300 points. The maxim= oontzvlling velool-V forall :500 points is 30 seconds. The oommtation system operates on the single-stage principlij, i.e. if a deviation oc,=ra, the scanning sense is aistuibea during the period of wrong parmetern. The m&ahine Mi abla to r-.produce in- foxmtion both i:'a foxm of maters. m alzo as signala for a "zmoW Infomation by nanbers I& Imediately printed or. special cards 0ardsL for deviations f rom the + bechnologit:ral prooess , carda f or pariodiaal rec*rding)- On the "card foo- deviaUona" such p&rametom azv,r*cordad by meana of rad ni=bers as deviate imm thosa to wMoh the apparatus has Card 113 been adju3t!0. Black numbers denote parameters conforming with