SCIENTIFIC ABSTRACT YANUSHKO. P.A. - YANVAREVA, I.N.

Document Type: 
Document Number (FOIA) /ESDN (CREST): 
CIA-RDP86-00513R001962120010-9
Release Decision: 
RIF
Original Classification: 
S
Document Page Count: 
100
Document Creation Date: 
November 2, 2016
Document Release Date: 
September 1, 2001
Sequence Number: 
10
Case Number: 
Publication Date: 
December 31, 1967
Content Type: 
SCIENTIFIC ABSTRACT
File: 
Body: 
YAITIJSHKO, P.A. .................. . Population dynamics of the Crimean dosr [with si3mmary in Xngliahl. Zool. zhur. 37 no.8:1228-1235 Ag 158. (KIRA 11:9) 1,Kr.vmskiy goev$aretvennyy zapovednik. . ,(Crimean preserve--Red dear) Sebool as a front runner of occialist coripetition. Prof.-t-:1-.11, obr. 1C no.10:24 0 161. 1 (TMIRA 14: 11) (Iltsensl!,--oFarm mechnnizatign-Studir and toaching) (Sociallot conpotition) P fj 7~ V405 9 A EC r-1435 MIt. 3) W~ I 15 8)) AN EXIIIALINIENT 1.4 THE JI�FdL DRANMNIG ILGLI A- p. 115-18 of C0'4VFRFNcR ()F THE Full VNEb OF ATOMIC iN.Ellay, iul.y I f" 19m. TIAH F:Iptr nva originally abotrarted from Uif~ Wasahast N13A 0 ~ IBOO - . Clvnvo AhmirmeLi na Ind aps,~-ivd in Nuclear L M. -I.M.- T-7 P. J, /V US H V'5 123-1-502 Translation from: Referativnyy Zhurnal, Mashinostroyeniye, 1957, Nr 1. p. 82 (USSR) AUTHORj; Tumullkan, A.D., Yanushkovskly, V.A. TITLE: Radioactive Method of Marking Rolled Steel ~Rad-j'o- aktivnyy metod ms~rkirovki stallnogo prokata) PERIODICAL: Izv. AN Latv. SSR., 1956,, Nr 1, pp.99-110 ABSTRACT: The'radioactive method of marking rolled steel is described. It is used for continuous inspection of cold-rolled strips of steel while they are in production. A list of radioactive isotopes, the characteristics of their radiatioa, the energy of radiation and period of their semi-disintegration are provided. Depending on the conditions of strip steel production and for certain indicated purposes the P32 phosphorus isotopes are Card 1/2 recommended; these isotopes are apjPlied on the surface of Radioactive Method of Marking Rolled Steel (Cont.) 123-1-502 strip steel by an electric-spark method. The radio- active electrodes may be prepared by the method of exposure of a specimen of non-radioactive alloy Cu - P in the nuclear react6r or by a metallurgicAl method adapted at the plant im. Molotov. The author discusses the technique of application of radioactive isotopeB,, the marking code, special features of registration of markings, the dosage and certain other potentialities of application of the radioactive methods Card 2/2 of marking. F.S.G. YA11USHKOVSKIYJ. Vladimir Aleksandrovich; SHMAILOVSKIY, P.N., prof., donor texhn. nauk, red.; TAKSAR, I.M., kand, fiz.-rAt. nauk., red.; PROKOFIYEVy P.T... kando fiz,--mto nauk, red.; PEIZKIS, L.L., red.1 LM, S., red.; BOMM, R.) tekhn. red. (Use of radioactive radiation in industry) Primenenie radio- aktivnykh izluchenii v promyshlennosti. Riga, Izd-vo Akad. nauk Latviiskoi SSRj 1957. 10/+ p. NIHA 15:2) (Radioactivity-Industrial applications) 'I" -Y SOV/112-59-1-1216 Translation from: Referativnyy zhurnal, Elektrotekhnika, 1959, Nr 1, p 162 (USSR) AUTHOR: _Y�nu�_bk~sk-lr,-V. TITLE: Application of Gas-Discharge Counters and Contactless Radioactive Relays PERIODICAL: Tr. In-ta fiz. AN Latviyakaya SSR, 1957, Vol 10, pp 23-47 ABSTRACT: Various radioactive -radiation detectors for industrial control are considered. It is noted that ionization chambers are the most stable radiation converters; however, their application is difficult because of their sluggishness and low output signal. Scintillation counters are highly effective in recording radiations and have a high resolving power; however, they are very sensitive to temperature fluctuations and require high-voltage stable supply sources, Gas-discharge counters are most widely used in industrial -control equipment. Halogen type gas-discharge counters have a counting threshold at a relatively low supply voltage, can operate in a wide temperature range, and are insensitive to overloads; however, their efficiency in recording the radiations Card 1/2 SOV/112-59-1-1216 Application of Gas-Discharge Counters and Contactless Radioactive Relays is very low compared to that of the scintillation counters. The sensitivity of a circuit with such counters can be increased by increasing the number of counters. The sensitivity of a mobile "counter radiation source" system can be increased by lengthening the source in the direction of motion. The fundamental method for widening the application of radioactive relays to high- speed controlled processes is to reduce their deadtime; to this end, quenching circuits are used. They permit cutting the deadtime to 1/5th. Applicability of halogen counters to control schemes is considered; the following specific schemes are also considered: a radioactive two-position level indicator, a radioactive primary element for a position-type controller of liquid density, and a radioactive controlling thermometer. Eleven illustrations. Bibliography: 10 items. V. Ye. Kh. Card 2/2 Z NY ~7. 11 - p-g .7i SOV/ 137-58-9-19010 Translation from: Referativnyy zhurnal, Metallurgiya, 1958, Nr 9, p 124 (USSR) AUTHORS: Kryzhanovskiy, V.V., Saflyants, I.I., Tumullkan, A.D., Yanushkovskiy, V.A. TITLE: An Experiment in Radioactive Labeling of Steel Under Indust- rial Conditions at the Leningrad Steel Rolling Plant (Opyt pri- meneniya radioaktivnoy rnarkirovki stali v proizvodstvennykh usloviyakh Leningradskogo staleprokatnogo zavoda) PERIODICAL- Tr. In-ta fiz. AN LatvSSR, 1957, Vol 10, pp 49-59 ABSTRACT: A description is provided of a method for labeling steel in the process of production developed at the Physics Institute, Academy of Sciences, Latvian SSR, and the personnel of the Leningrad Steel Rolling Plant. The essence of the method is that the radioactive substance of an electrode made by facing radioactive P to electrolytically pure Cu is applied to steel tape by electric spark. The label of the grade of steel is the number of radioactive marks applied by this method. The grade of stee" is determined by gages, the pick-ups of which consist of an STS-8 halogen counter. Expressions are adduced for evaluation Card 1/Z of the amount of radioactive substance needed for a given SOV/ 137-58-9- 19010 An Experiment in Radioactive Labeling of Steel (cont.) marking and the time required to apply it. The organization of the labeling process in the cold-rolling shop of the Leningrad Steel Rolling Plant is described. A. F. 1. Steel--Processing 2. Radioactive substances--Applications Card Z/2 nI Ft - YA NUSH KOVSKIY, AUTHOR: Furman, K. S. iiq-6_ik/i6 TITLE% 8 oientifio4eohnical Conf erenoe on Methods of Radioactive Control and Regulation of Yanufacturing Processes (Nauchno-tekhniohesk&ya koa- ferentsiya po radioaktivnym metoaam kontrolya i regulimv&niy& proiz- vodstyennykh protsessov) PERIODICAL: Priborostroyaniye, 1957, Nr 12, pp. 29-29 (USSR) ABSTRACT: This conference took place from September 49 to September 7, 1957 at Riga. It was arrangea by the central administration for the use of atomic energy attached to the Council of Ministers of the USSR in collaboration with the AN and the council of political economy of the Latvian SSR, as vrell as the central administration of the scientific technological society for radio engineering and electric coamunioations imeni Popov. The participants were scientists and technical engineers from Moscow, Riga, Kiyev, Tallin, Gor'kiy and other cities. More than 30 reports and papers were read and discussed. They dealt with theore- tical works (papers) in the field of calculation and construction of apparatus, based upon the use of radioactive iaotopeat and with the adaption of these apparatus in the different branches of the political Card 1/3 econowj. The first report was written by Professor N.N.Shumilovskiy, Soiantifio-Teohnical Conference on Methods of Radioactive iiq-6-iO6 Control and Regulation of Manufacturing Processes Card 213 doctor of technical sciences and L.V.Mel'ttser, candidate of teolmioal soienoes (institute for automation and telameohanios Ali USSR); it dealt with the basic trends and tendenoes in the development of the auto- mation production control by means of nuclear radiation. Great atten- tion was paid to the reports of the Scientific Research Institute for the Construction of Heat-Energetio Apparatus (NitTeplopribor), which dealt with the theoretical principles in the design of radioactive apparatus for the measuring of the level and density of liquids. B.I.Varkhovskiy (Physical Institute All USSR imeni Lebedev) described a method on the increase of exactness in the measuring of the intensity of radioactive radiation. I.M. Taksar and V.A.ranushkovskiy (Institute for Physics AN Latvian SSR) reported on th-e--oo-n-s-f6e-r-a-tTo-n--~hich should be given to the statistic of the control signal at the registration of radiation by means of a radioactive relay. The report of V.K.Laty3hev, Yu.S.Pliskin, L.K.Tatocheriko and A.K. Felinger (Central Scientific Research Institute for Iron-Mining) dealt with the characterization of t),a principle of the establishment of a quick-woecing radioactive ammeter. Other interesting reports were submittedi by the Central Scientific Research Institute for Iron Mining, by the Central Scientific-Technical Conference on Methods of Radioactive iiq-6-ih/i6 Control and Regulation of Manufacturing Processes AVAIUBLEs Card .3/3 Laboratory of Automation, by the ALLunion Scientific Research Institute for the Oil Industry and other organizations. The report of the central administration for the use of atoudo energy attached to the Council of Ministers of the USSR dealt with the organization of laboratories which are occupied with the use of radiation resources. In a resolution of the conference it was pointed out among other items that the development of the theoretical test work should be considered importants as It makes possible the solution of technical problems in the design of con- orete apparatus. The use of typical electron blocks is recommended in the construction of apparatus ard the increase of production of new blocks is encouraged. Furthermore, the resolution of the conference proposes to unify and typify the existing apparatus and those in pro- jec'.. above all the apparatus for the measuring of the thickness of sheets, as well as the levels of different milieus. Finally, the wish was expressed to create a special institute for the use of isotopers. These problema should be investigated by the central administration for the use of atomic energy and the AN USSR, Library of Congress ;7 Oq SKI AUTHORs Y1NUSMCOVSKIY,V.YA., GILLER9S.A. PA - 2315 TITLEs --Th-e-Uo-a-fe-r-en-c-~-a-t--Eiga on the Use of Radio Isotopes. (Konfe- rentsiya v Rige po primeneniyu radioizotopov, Russian). nRIODIGALe Atomnaia En,~,ilqia 1957t Vol 2v Nr 3, pp 285 - 286 S.R.) Received: 4 51 Reviewed* M957 ABSTRACTt In December 1956 a scientific conference of the Academy of Science of the Latvian S.S.R. was held at Riga, dealing with the use of radioactive isotopes in technology, biology, and medicine, in which also scientists from Moecowl Leningrad, Tallin (Reval), Wilna, and other cities participated. The president of the Latvian Academy of Science reported that the institutes of this Academy carried out a number of investigations dealing with this subject within recent years. It is the task of this conference to demonstrate the principles on which these investigations were based. Individual lectures dealt among others with the following sub- jects: The main trends in the application,of radioactive isotopes in devices for automatic controlq the application of radioactive isotopes within the field of medicine and biology, the application of gas discharge counters in contaotlese radioactive relays, radioactive marking of steele under industrial conditions in the Leningrad Steel Rolling Mill "MOLOTOV119 the use of a radioactive Card 1/3 donor in the device for automatic transition from one tele- Card 2/3 -The Conference at Riga on the Use of Radio Isotopes. PA - 2315 kinematic projector to another in the telecente'r of Riga, the radioactive indicators of the level of liquids in covered con- tainers, a radioactive control device for the filling of non- transparent containers in assembly line production, the practical application of radioactive$ regulating- and signalling devices worked out in the Physical Institute df the Academy of Science of the Latvian S.S.R. (in cooperation with the factory "BEF")9 various-wiring circuits for radioactive relays in gas discharge oountersp the experimental application of gamma rays for the radioooopic investigation of a thin metal, the application of scintillation counters in gamma-defewtosoopyl the determination of the thickness of steel from the scattered gamma radiation, the attenuation of a parallel gamma bundle in layers of matter, the qualitative analysis of a mixture of radioactive isotopes from the half value periods, radioactive marked bacteria, the study of the penetration of pentode and other substances into the lignin by means of radiocarbonp the investigation of the dynamics of the shifting of chemical stimulators in the trunks of fir trees with radioactive phosphorus, the exchange of calcium in the organism of chickens (?), etc. In a resolution also work with stable isotopes and mass spectrographs was described as necessary* P1 2315 The Conference at Riga on the Use of Radio Isotopes. ASSOCIATIONs Not given. PRESENTED BYs SUBMITTEDi AVAILLBLE: Library of Congress. Card 3/3 A YANMHEOVSKIY, T.A.;BANASHEK, V.1, ,'We-motbod for controlling the f Illing of opaque containers in continuous production. Haul.-zhir. prom. 23 no-5:26-31 157. (K(2A 10:5) 1. Institut fisiki Akademii nank latviyokoy SSE (for Yanushkovskiy). 2. Rishakaya koematicheskaya fabrika *DzintarsO. (for Banashek). (Radioaotivity--Inotruments) (Automatic control) (Containers) r f f1i fr-T F-- -1 1 SHUNJIMMY, N. N.) YAIRURKOVSKIY, V. A. AUD TA&WIt 1. M. and othora, "The Theory and Practice of Applying Relay-Tyepe Instruments Based on the Use of Radioactive Isotopes." paper to be presented at 2nd UN Intl. Conf. on the peaceful uses of Atomic Energy, Geneva, 1 13 SOP 58. !tV Ic a to it 1, 4101 0 9 Oj F, A or 0 . f lit M 'A lag a -"., ';! "' . ea; lk:~ Ii XCII on *A I Kle 'C'4 .4 THM A 0.. 11MUC-1 a "U.J a x to '-I I. Zia 80.J -pan 's to :.Jig ,0 zp~ BF-1- 0 u .111HY"JIN .~91.3io. * J! C, ij, 0 X 4.014 :A on K , . I vi - 0K lo, 't 0. .5...'. Hl- 0* to to '4- P.. A op.e.. :c: fl., to . Oil 0 .0 oo. K 0. VO 4 no, ;V J4 .0 PI 40 to a to to W) W), a 06 :1 0 It. to 1.4 1., r. a Ops". 0 t4h 0.30 lueiIII.-Mlot to to to .0, .5 AO c 4A R V., h tol Sol. ")E c , '0 : ` ; .1vi a -- - to .4 B .a P: 00 o A o I , on, 0 , ~ lt I v a . . I to A ON " a 0 3'. a pe 1 0 R~. to to " 1 1, . '0 0 Elf. If ~ Rt 54 00 9.u U P, 1. 1. 44 oo g ~. I 14 so to to To 21M T707... a' r- 4 ClatneSO UrrSvital-TO PC IOPC1'zcva-x lu atocAvy ~"Qri:'I' and nauk =-1R. d rAltcriml- roard of Eti V.I. Diliwohln, ALCm4emicalm (Romp. E W.N. Sh=novsk--y neap. rd.). Tu. 3. ZaalavoklY (Deputy Loop. U.). L Jr- Tazechenk*, B.I. Varknovakly, S.T. gazarov, L.I. ratrankA AA4 X.G: ZolovinakAya (Secretary). ?.N. Belyaninj Tech. 24.4. T.P. Polanovs. - ' ' d for speoliallets In %be field of *&- PURPOSXg This back is inten d i ChIn& and Instrument wanufaxtur* wh~ U&S radioactive Isotopes I& the study of waterials and processes. C0VZRAGRt This collection or papers covers Yory wide field or the Utilization of tracer nothods In Industri research and control techniques. The topic or this volume is the use of radioisotopes s = . In the machino-and instrument- vuLnufac: turing Industry. The IL vIdual papers discuss the applIpationa of radioisotope techniques In the study a: metals and alloys. proble" of&iction and lubvi- cation, metal cutting, engine perforwance, and defeats In mastals. Several papers are devoted to the use of radioisotopes In tha muto- nation or Industrial processes, recording ^A4 waLouring devices, quality control, Howwaters# level gauges# safety dOVICOO. r4414- tion counters. ate. These papers represent contributlous of vs.-- lous, 3oviet institutes and laboratories. They were published as 'transactions or the A.11-ftlon, Conference on the Use of RMIDes- alas and 3tabl* Isotopes and Radiation I the National Econony and Science. April 4-12, 195T. No pormonallti4s are mentioned. Reform**& are glv*n~at .-Of laost-or-the "a end Auzan.-Ta..A., V.Z-Danaskek, 1h.9. Qunnn, I.X. Taksar ChamlinsklY and-T-1 anu - - - WQFft cymp a& KIM- 51c kovs Latvi , idy (Institut riziki. Ar 7 I-DzInzars' - Institute of rhisics, AcadeaW of 3cienc 'VU", 'gosprossor', end Dzinbars' Plants). Atit0ftation Latvian &SR' and Control squipsent With Radioactive Relays 259 3aSajjAV 0. (Vs*aoyuznyy natuchno-isaledovatelookly ucolonyy lastitut - All-Unlon 3cientifla Coal Institute). GAMORA Malay With 3" Crystal TrIades f the Kl-3- XWOOSSW7 C1142~80 Of q-M_ K.S. Ivaluation 0 - ;; .0.. Counters a Gaminas Malay L TE . ftuall skly N N Yu V Oushchin, Wad N. ki AM sism - iniZints or Astanation end ftjquqc%-nlcm~ AcadomW of Sale=@&# =31). Use or Radioactive Isotope* for the AutoftatIC Control Of the Flow or L1q%Idm DST Krythanovald v T I I OWrants and V.A. Tam--~TjLjdy -n'.k Iitvirskoy--JSR-r"ZR05iiFiLd-eldy stLloprokatnyy snood - Institute of Physics, Acadow of Jklamt Latvian 338; Leningrad stool Rolling Kill). Um of Short-llv4wj Isotopes in the control of tun Process or steel strip nezraacturm an and L.T. Kexit&ssr (TAst1tut sm-camatIld I - telomwknanlkl AN 3333 -In stTnits of Auto"tion and relowch-lag. Acadowy of Solinceso MLSR)w Use of Radioactive Radiations In tvas xoncontact control or the Volume and isiociti or a =2-eamm or o" Saba- Ta. TU.. and D.P. Zly. Use or Alpha ftittors for the MO&s%"- - sent or o" Density goo andIa NO (XsuChA*-LOa1*4OwA%Gl4. &k17 InstItut a - XoIen%Ir&g Research Institute for Beat-Power Instrument "kinal. squipmews A for the Autommatic control or oas Flov by Means of beta R"jatI*% I" Ktl Otta _ranjukey (?,stutral'u" tplikukk A- and N.J. -L&Y~ _ , nauc hno asiodowatol I abdy Inatitut ahelkoicy proewswennastj -.C*A%rAl 4qI6ntAX-1cRQ"LrC Institute or the Bilk Industry) or Radioactive .160to", for the ]Dissipation or cloatroatatle Charges in tb* allk Industry SHPOR, K.K. I YANUS.HKOV Using radioisotopes in checking production processes by standard equipment. Biul.takh.-skon.inform. no.2:29-30 158. (MM 11:4) (Radioisotopes--Industrial applications) (Electronic instruments) PHASE I BOOK EXPLOITATION SOV/3576 Januskovskis, V.A. Chief, laboratory of Automation and Radioactive Re-thods, ifi-ifftute of Physics, L4tVian SSR Academy of Sclences ilRadioktlvgs kontroles wtodos-raioXana" (Radioactive Control Methods in [Industrial] Production), Riga, Republilgniskais Ziatnes un Tehnikas Propagandas Name. 1959, 59 P. 1,000 copies printed. Ed.: L.Zukovs; Techn. Ed .: R. Inkis. Sponsoring Agency: Latvijas PSR Ministru Padomes Valets Zinitniski. Tehniska Komiteja. Latvijas PSR Tautas Salmnlealbas Padome (State Scientific a:nd Technical Committee of the Latvian SSH Council of Ministers. National Economic CoUncil of the Latvian SSR). I PURPOSE: This book is intended for rqaders who are inter*sted in the #tblems of the development of radidactivt methods of control in IndiuBtrial production.' COVERAGE: This book describes studies 'at the Laboratory of Automation ahd Radioactive Methods of thelnetitute of Physics of the Latvian SSR:Academy of Sciences conducted by its personnel in cooperation Card 1/3 Radioactive Control (Cont.) SOV/3576 with industrial enterprises in Riga, Tallinn and Leningrad. The purpose of these studies-was to improvi the application of radio- efative methods of control in Industrial productlon and to construct new radio-relay-type radioactive control instrVments for the observation of the variable parameters of processes under control. The Control and Measuring Instrument Plant in Tallinn is mastering M'dbs*production of.such instruments for all branches of ' industry. The book contains numerous diagrams and photographs of measuring instruments and their parts, The preface to the book was written by Prof. B. Sotskovs, Doctor of Technical Sciences. There are 39 references: 38 Soviet, and 1 Latvian. TABLE OF CONTENTS: Introduction Ch. 1. Relay-type Equipment'for Automatic Control and RegulatJon of 3 - '- Production Processes a -'The "URAP" universal radioactive instrument b'.. Position control and regulation of liquid levels Card 2/3 Radioactive Control (cont.) SGV/3576 c. Counting of objects and control of the filling of nontrans- parent containers.,in continuous production d* Radioactive regulating thermometer- e: Control and reguiation of the density of liquids in continu- ous preparatiorr of solutions with,a definite concentration 29 f. Measuring indicators witb relay-type sensitive radioactive elements 31 g. Radioac'tive blocking apparatus 34 Ch. Il. Radioactive Marking Method 41: 42 a. Radioactive marking of rolled steel b; Radioactive marking of spot-welded wire 45 c. Method of radioactive marking of films in the automatic con- trol device of television projection equipment 46 Ch. III. Portable Radioisotope Indicators of Liquid Levels Literature AVAILABLE: Card 3/3 Library of Congress 49 56 JP/jh 5-10-60 ~V' PHASI I BOOK EXPLOITATION sw/wl Akademiya nauk IAtviyokoy SSR Nauka - prqizvod+uj kratkiye annotateii rabot, vypolnennykh dlys promyshlen- nosti i stroitel'stvao vp. 4 (From Science to Productionj Short Annotations of Work Accomplished for Industry and Construction, Vol-4) Riga.. 1959. 3.19 Pe 1,000 copies printed. Editorial Board: S. B. Aynbin4erp Candidate of Technical Sciences, M. Pe Wdsp Candidate of Economic ScienceBj, A~ K. Malmeyster,, Corresponding Yeml*r.-,, .Academy of Building and Architecture. SWR,, P.N. Odintsov., Corresponding Member,, Academy of Sciences latviyskqu SSR,, and K. K. Plaude (Hesp. Ed.) Academician, Academy of Sciences L%tviysbqa SSRj Ed.t Ch. Shkl nnik'j Tech; 4PAS': Re ;Bdkmin. PURP088v This book is intended for construction and industrial scientific personnel,, especially those concerned with.the use of ivdioactive isotopes. COVIa"t "'.ft&,b*0k tfttUAs:-. .0 articles YreW;iiing the-resuits of *ark aceftylitbed AVInstitutes, of _,tb&Y-1Atvifn-J'AcsAemV of Solences in 1958. .The- articles' which deal with assorted problenaw in the mechanical; building, and chemical From. Science to Produotion (Cont.) am/4461 industries., are grouped in the following sections; autommition and mecb&nizp~ tiOn of industrial prooesses., machl ry constructiont construction and con- struction materials, cbemical tecbnology.. and industrial economy. Fleferences accompany individual articles. TAKE OF CONTMS% Introduction AVMWION AND WMWaUTION OF 11MUMMIAL PROCISM11 Redioactive Tagging of Welded Batts - in Vainterrupted Bot Bolling [Institut fiziki (institute of Physics'),.TaNimem (Central Scientific Basearch Institute of Technology and Mchinery), and HLkeyevskly metal- lurgicbeskly zavod imeni. S. M. Kirov& (MmkoyeAs. Metallurgical Plant imeni S. M. Kirov)] Workers of the Institute of Physics., A. A. Genis., 1. M. TWwar and jj_AJL=ushkoYskiy.. worker of the ToNI17NASh,, instructor in uninterrupted-rollin-g-,oper%tions,, A. N. Iroshnikov., and engineer of 3 7 vws-44-1~~ -5 *L7~-J-A% A .2 A; 3 6 J, It 39 .3 3AH R ag It '13 SAVITSYIY, P. (Riga); YANUSFKOVSYIYP V- (Riga) Some problems of Wification and unification of technical control using nuclear radiation. Vestis Latv ak and regulation instruments (EEAI 9:10) no.10.-77-84 '59. 1. Akademiya nauk Latviyskcy SSR, Institut, fiziki- (Nuclear counters). Ic' f PAL-V~ "---l j L A 40, 10 pill 4A A 0. Z. A 41 A 'F 5,-i r\ PHASE I BOOK EXPLOITATION SOV/5410 Tashkentskaya konferentsiya po mirnomu ispolizovaniyu atomnoy energii, Tashkentj 1959. Trudy (Transactions of the Tashkent Conference on the Peaceful Uses of Atomic Energy) v. 2. Tashkent, Izdzvo AN UzSSR, 1960. 449 p. Errata slip inserted. 1,500 copies printed. Sponsoring Agency: Akademiya nauk Uzbekskoy SSR. Responsible Ed.: S, V. Starodubtsevp,Academician, Academy of Sciences Uzbek SSR. Editorial Board: A. A. Abdullayev, Can- didate of Physics and Matb~matics; D. M. . Abdur~sulov, Doctor of Medical Sciences; U. A. Arifov, Academician, Academy of Sciencea Uzbek SSR.t A. A. Borodulina, Candidate of Biological Sciences; V. N. Ivashev; G. S. Ikramova; A. Ye. Kiv'; Ye, M. Lobanov, Candidate of Physics and Mathematics; A. 1. Nikolayev, Candidate of Medical Sciences; D. Nishanov, Candidate of Chemical Soiences; A. S. Sadykov, Corresponding Member,, Academy,of Sciences USSR, Abademicianp Academy of Sciences Uzbek SSR; Yu. N. Talanin, Card 11,20 Traneactions of the Ta3hkent (Cont.) SOV/5410 Candidate of Physics and Mathematics; Ya, Kh. Turakulov, Doctor of Biological S.-iences. Ed.; R. I. Khamidov; Tech. Ed.: A. G. Babakharzova. PURFOSE : The publioation is intended for scient1fic workers and ,ip~eesializts employed in enterpriaeB where radioactive isotopes and nuclear radiation are used for re3earch in chemical, geo- logical, and technological fields. COVERAGE- VniE collection of 133 articles represents the second volum; of the r1ran6astions of the Tashkent Conference on the Peaceful Uses of Atomic Energy. The individual. artisles deal with a wide range of problems in the field of nualea-r- radiation, ino,luding: productlon and chemical analypis of radioactive Isotopes; investigation of the kinetics of chemical reactions by means''of isotopes; application of spectral analysis for the manufacturing of radioactive preparations; radioa-,tive methods for determining the content of elements in the rocks; and an analysis of methods for obtaining pure substancee, Certain Card 2/20 Transactions of the Tashkent (Cont.) SOV/5410 instruments used,, such as automatic regulators, flowmeters,, level gauges,, and high-sensitivity gamma-relays,, are described, No p'ersitnalities are mentioned. References follow individual artiole'd. TABLE OF CONTENTS: RADIOACTIVE ISOTOPES AND NUCLEAR RADIATION IN ENGINEERING AND GEOLOGY Lobanov, Ye. M [Institut yadernoy fiziki UzSSR - Institute of Nuclear Physic; AS UzSSR]. Application of Radioactive Isotopes and Nuclear Radiation in Uzbekistan 7 Taksar, I.,M., and V. A. Yanushkovskly (Institut fiziki AN Latv SSR - Institute of PE-y-sle-o--AS-1-at-v-1-a-n--SSR]. Problems*of the Typification of Automatic-Control Apparatus Based on the Use of Radioactivia Isotopes Card 3/20 PELEKISI L,L.,, kand, fiz,-mat, nauko otv, red,; PAOKOFIYEV, P.T., kand. tekhn. nauk, red.; CHUDAR, Ya.E., kand. fiz.-rnat. nauk, red,; YANUSIRCOVSKIY, V.A._,_red,; 1EXTELIBALIM, A.[Toltelbauia,,A'.ll red 'r,,-BOKKW, -R., tel.-hn. -red. (Methods for studying radioactive radiation) Radioaktivnye izlu- cheniia i retody ikh issledovanila. Riga, Izd-vo Akad. nauk Latviiskoi SSR, 1961. la p. (MMA 15:4) 1. Latvijas Padomju Socialistiskas Republikas Zinatnu Akedemija. Fizikas instituts. (Radioactivity) 4 _U RUN , 11 , i ~ , ASM -Yg bk~A3.HiZ, V. DF,-IfTYAR, D. Yu., MvUUR, A. Ya., HXACHEV, V. F., and PUDNIKOV, V. N. "Cheicking of the Process of Cementing in Foundations of Large-Scale Hydrotechnical Constructions Through Radioactive Isotopes" paper presented at the All-Union Seminar on the Application of Radioactive Isotopes on Measurements.and Instrumpant Building, Frunze (Kirgiz SSR), June 1961 So: Atomnaya Energiya, Vol 11, No 5, Nov 61,, PP 468-470 7 T-Al TMUSMOV3K , V, 6., BANASHEK,71. E., DEXE-117ka, i). Yu., D~).UiJUR, A. Ya., -a" VW-ACIEV, V. P. , 1;QZD1iLx--jV., V. N. "Application of Flelay Action Radioactive Instruments for Automatic 3~,,stems in Technological Processes of the Cheaical Industry of the hatvian SSR, Sovnarkhoz" paper presented at the A1.1-Union Seminar on the Application of Radioactive Isotopes in Aeasurements and Instrument Building, Frunze (Kirgiz jSR), June 1961) So: Atomnaya Energiya, Vol 11., No 5, Nov 61, PP 468-470 76 ................. -9/137/61/0W/011/049/123 A06DIA101 AUTHORS: Meshcherin, V. T.,Artes, A. E., YanushkovBkiy, V. A. TITLE: Radioactive method of active control In automatic stuping PERIODICAL: Referativnyy zhurnal, Metallurgiya, no. 11, 1961, 30, abstract 11D169 (V sb. "Radloakt. izotopy I yadern. 1zlucheniya v nar. kh-ve SSSR. V. 3", Moscow, Gostoptekhizdat, 1961, 17-22) TEXT: The authors describe methods of radioactive control of the thickness of stock in automatic stamping, the correctness of the position and orientation of the stock in automatic stamping and transporting, radioactive method of counting parts, the principle of an automatic meter of the dit3tance between the planes of the heads of a forging hydropress. [Abstracter's note: Complete translation] M. Tsibanova Card 1/1 S/263/621000/005/005/01 0 Attthor.t: Lade, G. I.,Shpor, K. K.. Yanushkovskiy, V. A. 1007/1207 ................ Title., RADIOACTIVE MEASURING DEVICES PRODUCED BY THE TALLIN OPTICAL PLANT OF CONTROL -MEASURING DEVICES (Kill) Periodical; Referallrayy :hurnl, Afashinostrayettlye, no. 5, 1962, 61 abstract 32.5.340 (in sb. "Radioaki. izolopy I yadern. I.-hichettlya u nar. kh-veVSSR" v. 1, 1961. 69-74. Moscow, Gostoptckhizdat). Text: The Tallin optical plant ror control measuring devices started in 1959 the mass production of radio- active instruments of the relay type for automation of production processes. These instruments are assembled of standard components: beta and gamma radiation sources, radioactive transducers and electronic relay units of the YPAI`I (URAP) type. These standard components form (tic basis or the following apparatus~ radioactive multiposition levc]-controllers of the PnPY-i (RPRU-1) type consisting or a 5ingic-position or a two-position PA-11 (RD-11) radioactive transducer and of the electronic relay units YPAII-3 (URAP-3) or YPAn-2 (URAP-2); the radioactive source consists of a float containing a cobalt 60 isotope or cesium 137 isotope; the PnPY-3 (RPRU-3) type containing one or two radioactive PA-9 (RD-9) transducers and a Stan. dard radioactive beta source BH-2 (BI-2); radiactive blocking devices: or the 6PfI-I (BRP-1) type con- sisting of the radioactive PA-6 (RD-6) transducer, a YPArI-3 (URAP-3) unit and a 614-2 (111-2) source; the UPI'l-2 (BRP-2) type comprising instead of the radioactive Pg-6 (RD-6) transducer, a small 5iZC PA-10 (RD-10) transducer; radioactive PK-4 (RK-4) controller for regulating the degree of filling of nontrans- lucent vessels by liquids; this controller is assembled of the radioactive PR-10 (RD-10) transducer, Card 1/2 RADIOACTIVE MEASURING DEVICES... S126316210OOiOO510051010 1007/1207 the YPArl-3 (URAP-3) unit, the computing-commulating GCK-I (BSK-1) unit and the radioactive W-1 (B14) source; radioactive PCII-11 (RSP-11) device for counting separate items transported on convevoi belts; this device consists of a radioactive PJJ-6 (RD-6) transducer, a YPAn-i (URAP-1) unit, an electric pulse counter of the CEH-I (SEI-1) type and a B14-1 (B1-1) source; aYPnM-2 (URPM-2) unit for radio- active marking of wire. The same plant also manufactures other special devices, such as a multicl~anncl level-gage transducer of the MY-32 (MU-32) type for checking the charge-levcl in blast furnaces. the gage contains 32 probes (with gamma sources), a multichannel amplifying-rclay unit (tiratron valves), a light- signalling panel and a feeding unit. The SHB-1 (BIV-1) device is designed for the continuous measurement of the weight of chemical substances applied to a fabric. The gamma-radiation thickncss-gage of the FT- 1712 (GT-1712) type measures the thickness of steel products, at a single contact point with the product The P-4 (R-4) device measures wall thickness differences in tubes as well as thickness of sheet material. at a single contact point with the product. The plant also produces a universal radioactive thickness gage of the YPHT-I (URIT-1) type formcasuringshect materials and thickness of coatings. and the 1-171H (GPN) device for measuring the density of oil products. The basic characteristics and measuring ranges of the above devices are given and it is shown that the plant is equipped with a physical laboratory, the design office has been expanded and works are under way for further standardization of the relay-type devices. [Abstractor's note: Complete translation.) Card 2/2 Vq S/263/62/0001007/003/014 100711207 AUTHOR:, Barabanov, B. V., Vaynu, E. Ya., Znamenskiy, V. M., Shpor, K. K. and Yanushovskiy, V. A. TITLE: Standard radioactive thickness gage for measuring the thickness of coatings and sheet materials PERIODICAL: Referativnyy zhurnal, oidet'nyy vypusk. Ismeritel'naya teklinika, no, 7, 1962, 11, abstract 32.7,70. Collection "Radioakt. izotopy i yadern. iziuchenyya v nar. kh.-ve SSSR", Moscow, Gostoptekhizdat, v. 1, 1961, 134-140 TEXT: The economic effectiveness or standard radioactive thickness gages for the routine production control of various sheet materials is stressed. It is shown that standardization of radioactive measuring instru- ments, apart from conventional advantages (improved mass production, reduced prime cost, interchange- ability, etc.) permits the use of standard radioactive sources. The paper presents data on the following radio. active measuring instruments produced at the Tallin pilot plant for control and measuring instruments: 1) Noncontact weighing gage of the EMB-1 (BIV-1) type for continuously measuring the weight of a coating applied to a fabric. The gage works on the compensation principle and is provided with two ionization cham- bers. The weight-measu ring range for surface coatings varies from 200 to Boo g/M2, and the accuracy is 2%. The gages work with a T1204 source; 2) The noncontact gamma-thickness gage of the NTY-495 (ITU-495) Card 1/2 Standard... S/263/62/000/007/003/014 1007/1207 type (and of its variant the MTW-496 (ITSh-496) type) is used for the continuous measurement of thickness of a moving steel strip during the rolling operation. The measuring range varies from 0.05 to I mm, the accuracy is � 1.5 %. The device works on the compensation principle. The clectrometric stage is operated by d.c. frequency-modulated circuitry; 3) The beta-thickness gage of the BTn-2 (BTP-2) type is designed for the sampling control of surface coatings. The device permits the measurement of thickness of surface coatings on materials the atomic number of which markedly differs from the atomic number of the coated support. Maximum value of measured thickness is 65 Mg/M2; 4) Universal radioactive thickness gage of the YPHT-l (URIT-1) type for sheet materials and coatings. The device works on the differential principle with automatic readjustment, for comparing the materials to be measured with a standard thickness. Des- cription of the working principle is given and it is shown that by proper choice of the ionization chambers and radioactive sources it is possible to obtain a wide range of thickness measurements. There are 2 figures. [Abstracter's note: Complete translation.] Card 212 AUTHORSt TITLE: 3/081/62/000/001/026/067 B15'/BIOI Barabanov, B. V., Zarinyat E. Lt., Ogilets, M. V., Taksar, I. M., Yanushkovskiy, V. A. Automatic control of a vacuum-distillation apparatus using radioactive relay systems PERIODICAL: Reforativnyy zhurnal, Xhimiya, no. 1, 1962, 300, -abstract 11133 (3b. "Radioaktivn, izotopy i yadern. izlucheniya v nar. kh-ve SSSR. v. 211. M., Coutoptekhizdat, 1961, 84-85) TEXT; For the control of a single-shell vacuum-distillation apparatus in the Rizhakiy maslozhirovyy kombinat (Riga Oil and Fat Combine) a system has been installed whoroby a measuring column with an areometer floating iii, it is connected with the apparatus by means of two thin tubes. On the column there are two P,-radiation sources of the (BI-1) type and two pickups of the P,4-6 (RD-6) type (for determination of the dennity and level of tho solution). The signal from the pickups enters a standard a~ftPlifieT Card 1/2 S/081/62/000/001/026/067 Automatic control of ... B150101 circuit of the Y~JJ~j (URAP-ZD) type and is then passed on to an automatic control block through the slave. It is envisaged that the transition will be made from automatic control to semi-automatic and centralized manual control. The installation of this system in a single shell vacuum distillation apparatus for the production of glycerin gives an economic saving of 64 thousand roubles per year. (Abritracter"s note: Complete tranolation Card 2/2 Xj i V 12/0g4/09 8/137/61/000/0 r a'. '"ne A ain autoTat, ative deviec ..14 plant 'Ity-t7o 1,11aloa V,,tallurr, urld 011 1' -0c 000 T 1: logieLvi proc 12 1961, 15, abstract Ing t" "' 0 v nar. kh-ve . Wt,,liurgiY5, no' iziuchOnill f6ratiVII zhjrna.. to.or,j I yadcrn- F-4jA!(,j)jCALI 0 " Rtdioal(" 1961, iz)105 (V lib. Gotepto.,