SCIENTIFIC ABSTRACT YARBA, V.A. - YAREMA, S.YA.

• Document Type: CREST
• Collection: Scientific Abstracts
• Document Number (FOIA) /ESDN (CREST): CIA-RDP86-00513R001962120013-6
• Release Decision: RIF
• Original Classification: S
• Document Page Count: 100
• Document Creation Date: November 2, 2016
• Document Release Date: September 1, 2001
• Sequence Number: 13
• Publication Date: December 31, 1967
• Content Type: SCIENTIFIC ABSTRACT

BATUSOV, Yu,A.; BUUYATCV,-S.A.; SIDGROV, V.M.; YARBA, V.A.
17
The Ii p n reaction near the throshoM ar
-interaction. lAd. fiz. 1 no.4t68'7-692 Ap 165. (MIRA 180)
1. Obl'yedinennyy institut yadernykh issledovaniy.
~P~- --M I al M W* IQ F' ,b W-6

BATUSOV, Yu.A.; BYNYATOV, S.A.; SIDOROV,
Total, cros3 sections of the resation
near the threshold and the angular distributions of secondary particles.
IAd. fiz. 1 no.3-.526-.532 Mr 165. (MIRA 18%5)
1. Ob"yedinennyy institut yadernykh iagledovaniy.

BATUSOV, Yu.A.; BUNYATOV S A S DO:'OV, V-tl-; P"~U, V.k.
Double chargft-exo~znge of ekaj,~. i f"!Z.
46 no.2:817-618 F '64.
1. ObIlyedinannyl inntuitut yadernykh imJOdo-v;in-jy.

-YARAVITib L. M. ; LYUlrAVS=) -K-.N-.; -TD4DF=) M. M. B IENOV) V. T.-
"Loe soudage des aciers austenitiques et perlitiques resistant a haute
temperature dans lea centrales dlenergie."
report submitted for l7th Annual Assembly, Intl Inat of Welding, Prague,
jul 64.
~Urg~

TARBUS, A.L.
Re-evaluation of the upper part of figures. Probl. fiziol. opt.
no.lOtl34-140 152. (MM 7:11)
1. laboratoriya biofiziki, Izotc~ov I izlucheniy pri Otdolenii
biologicheskikh nauk AN SSSR. Sektor polkhologii In-ta filosofit
AN SSSR. Zav. Laboratoriyey prof. A.M.Nuzin. Rukovoditell gruppy
chlon-korr. AN I AMN SSSR S.V.Kravkov [deceased]
(PERCEPTION,
visual illusion, re-evaluation of upper part of figures)
(READING
Illusions, re-evaluation of upper part of figures)
V ~'K
W,,
W-
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Author: Yarbus, A. L.
Imstitution: None
Title; Motion of Fyes of Achromates
Original
Periodicals Tr. in-ta, biol. fiz. AN S&9R, 19551 1, 16o-171
Abstract: Records are given of the motion of the eyes of trich--cmates and
achromates during the process of fixation end foll(rirbg. The
general characters of the motion of the eyes of achrcmat,-,s is the
same as that of trichromates. The motion of the eyes of achromates
during the process of fixation of-At4tionary objects is accompanied
by nystagmus. The magnitude of the nystagmus fluctuates frCa
several tens of anquiar minutes to 20. The frequency cf the
nystagmus is 5 *".0/sec. When following a moving object the
nystagmus of the eyes in achromates remains and is absent oLly
in the process of changing the fixation points.
Card 1/1

1 4 (L 6 ) ft ~ L_
USSR/Optics - Phpiological Optics., K-9
Abst Journal: Referat Zhur - Fizika, No 12., 1956, 35928
Authors Yarbus., A. L., Golltsman, W. I.
Institutiont None
Title: Motion of Eyes During the Perception of Images in Three-
Dimensional Movies
Original
Periodicals Tr. In-ta biol. fiz-, AN SSSR, ~955, l.. 172-177
Abstracts Records are given of motion of the eyes during the perception of
stereo-imagen and stereo films# The record*~how that the motion
of the eyes during the perception of 3-dimensional are analogous
to :the motions of the eyes during the perception of real objects,
ie., processes of fixationc, of the shifts in the fixa4on points
(" Jumpe"), folloving., convergencej, and divergence of the eye, all
take place.
Card 1/1

USSR/Optics
Abs Jour: Referat Zhur-Fizika, 1957, No 4, 1o603
Author : Yarbus - A. L.
Inst : Vol- U rv -en -
Title : Concerning the Visual Estimate of Distances.
Orig Pub: Sb. posvyashchennyy panyati akad. P.P. lazarev, M. AN SSSR,
1956, 341-343
Abstract: Clarification of the relation between the "Jumpa" of the eye
during the process of estimating difitance in a plane and the per-
ceived magnitude of this distance. The motions of the eye were
recorded by means of a beam of light, reflo.6cted from a small
mirror attached to the eye. The greater the "Jumps" of the eyes
during the estimate, the greater the perceived distance. When
equal sections are perceived as different objecti'ves (in the per-
ception, of optical illusions), the "Jumps" of the eye ax-- alao
different. The angles of rotation of tht eye ("Jumps") during
the process of the estimate and compa~7ison of distances or a
Card 1/2
~7

USSR/Optics K
Abs Jour: Referat Zhur-Fizika, 1957, No 4, lo603
plane can serve as ob.'ectiye indices of what is the estinated
distance as perceived by the observer.
Card 2/2

Category USSR/Optics - Physiological optics K-9
Abs Jour Ref ZIxw - FizikA, No 1) 1957 No 2591
Author Yarbus,, A - L
Inst Inst. or-M-0-r. Physics) Academy of Sciences, Moscow USSR
Title : Movement of Eyes During the Change in the Fixation Points
Orig Pub ; Biofizika, 1956, 1, No 1, 76-78
Abstract A beam of light reflected from a mirror fastened to the eye recorded the
movement of the eye on light-sensitive paper, moving at a speed of 5 m1sec.
The direction of motion of the light-sensitive paper was perpendicular to the
direction of motion of the eye. The dependence of the duration of the shift
in the fixation po,~i' (ffj=&" of the- eye) on the size of the "Jump" was found
to be T-;~ 0*021Q~ 2 5 where T is the duration of the "Jump" in seconds and
~ 6 the angle in gegre)es. Records of hll""Jumps" are quite close to sine curves.
This makes it possible to write down an equation for the dependence of the
angle of turn on the tin~a durinq,.the "Jump- process": N ~- C( 0 /(21 - cos-[)-/Tt),
where t is the time in seconds (0 !:~ tT), and O~ the 'angle of turn of the
eye during the "Jump" in deg rees (0 ~ % 0). The equation makes it po3 sible
to ccnq*te the position.,* speed; acceleration and force acting on the eye dur-
in the'i3ibc-ess-6f'cbazig6--in-the'fixation points, The duration of the "J=p"
is a Nncti6n of -the"dngle' through-vftich'the'eye'moved during the change in
fixation point, and normally is independent of anything else.
Card 1/1

TABBUS, A.L.
,Plethysmography of the eyeball. Biofizika 1 no.3:242-244 156.
(HUIA 9:9)
1. Institut biologicheskoy fizild AN SSSR, Hoskva.
(PIJTHYSHOGWH) ("B)

USSR/lIuman and Animal Physiology - Sense Organs. R-13
Abs Jour Referat Zhur - Biologiya, No 16, 1957, 71PPI
Author u
~, A.L.
s
Inst
Title The Perception of a Noh-Moving Retinal Image.
Orig Pub Biofisika, 1956, 1, No 51 435-437
Abstract The action of light on any part of the retina changes
the state of that part, in consequence of whi6h there
is a change in the visible color. The study of this
factor was complicated by some movement of the image
on the retina due to the move- at of the.eyes. The
author worked out a method with the aid of which one
can project on the retina images, remaining immobile
regardless of the movement of eyes -in either direction.
The test was conducted with a special attachment to the
eye-ball, which moved with it. With the aid of a lense
with a focal length of 3 mm and a small movable tube
Card 1/2 - 156

USSR/Human and Animal PhysioloMr - Sense OrgAna. R-13
Abs Jour Referat Zhur - Biologiya, no 16, 1957, 71221
the test image located at the end of the tube, was focu-
sed on the retina within 1-15 degrees limit. The illumi-
nation of the test was 5000 c. Distortions due to sphe-
rical aberration and changes of accomod tion of the crys-
tal, vere removed by a diaphragm. The image thus immobi-
lized, was only perceived for a few seconds. A slight
displacement of the retina made it again visible. '
If the image fluctuated slightly or was illuminated in-
termittently, then it did not disappear, but at frequen-
cies which produced continuity of blinking it again dis-
appeared.
Card 2/2 157

Aki
USSB/Optics
Abs Jour: Referat Zhur-Pizika, 1957., No 4., 10589
Author : j4rjus. A. L.
K
Inst :Institute of Biological Physics, Academy of Sciences, USSR,
Moscow
Title :Velocity of Motion of Image of a Stationary Point on the Retina
Daring the Fixation Process.
Orig Pub: Biofizika., 1956., 1., No 6, 593-596
Abetract: A beam of light, reflected from a small mirrox attached to tho-
sclerotic coat of the glass, a rocord was made of the motion of
thos, eyes during the fixation process. The images of the station-
ary point on the retinas of the tvo eyea shift asynchronously
and in a disorderly manr.,anr in the vicinity of the center of the
foyea, and the boundaries of the dthovt region are smaller in their
dimstna-lons than tht f oyt~al portion of the ret ina arA ar-_ ir-a i&-. it
The eyes carry out continAoup vitrational motions, vhoae wplitudFf;
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USSR/Optics K
Abs Jour: Referat Zhur-Fizika, 1957) No 4) load
are 20'' -- 40'', and the frequency is 80-90 per second. During
the process of these vibrations, the axis of the eye moves over
conical surfaces, running over each such surface approximately
within 0.01-1 -- 0.013 seconds. If we neglect these vibrations,
then on the average during the fixation process the image of
the stationary point in the foveal portion moves with a velocity
six minutes per second, averaged over one second and the maximum
velocity is 30 minutes per Eecond averaged over one second.
IfIA
z
Card 2/2

USSR/Human and Animal Physiology (Normal and Pathological). T-11
Sense Organ. Vision.
Abs Jour Ref Zhur - Biolo, No 16, 1958, 75198
Authcz~ 4_&,rbus
Inst.
Title : New Method of RecordinC, Eye Movcments.
Orig Pub : Biofizilm) 1956, il rio 81 713-720
Abstract : Detail presentation of methods for recording eye movements
by means of a mirror on a rubber capsule vhich adheres to
the conjunctive of the sclera of eye globe is given. This
method vas used by the author for several ymrse Descrip-
tion is given of three disc cups and the method of their
preparation, Basic distortions and mistakes are examined
which can appear during registration of eye movemnto by
m.ans of a flat mirror. Yo,M. Beloototakiy.
Card 1/1

YARBUS, A.~ kandidat.filosofekikh nauk.
Do you know that your sight to like the electron bean of the
kinescope. Tekh.mol. 24 no.3:)2 Hy 156. (mm 9:8)
(Optics, Physiological)
'Y

YARBUS, A.L.
low mothop of studying the vork of different parts of the retim
Evith sumary in Baglish). Biof isika 2 no.2i.163-163 157,
(KLRA 10: 6)
1. Inatitut biologichaskoy fisiki Akedeati nauk SSSR. Koskya.
(RATINA)
-H

YAMUS, A. L.
k"WOO -105P
Movements of the-eye during spatial shifts of stationar7 fixation
p9into [with summary in Inglish]o Biofizika 2 no.6;698-702 '37.
(MIRA 10:12)
1. Institut biologicheskoy -fiziki AN SSSR, Moskva.
(BML-MOVAMTS)
--n
~T~ g

IT I
So A.L.
Perception of Images fixed in relation to the retina [with mumr7 In
ftllohl. Biofizika 2 no.6t7O3-712 157. (KM lOrl2)
1, hatitut biologicheekoy fiziki AN SSBR, Kbakra.
(SIGHT)

YARBUS, A. L.
Perception of images moving on the ratim at a given rate. Biofizika,
4 n0-3:320-326 '59. (MM 12:7)
1. Inatitut biologicheskoy fiziii AN S'SSR, Moskva.
(R&TINA, pbyt% iol.
perception of images moving on the retina at a given rate.
(VIS WN, phys iol.
a.ame)
N-0

Puus, A.L.
ocular movements in the process of vision, Biofiz:Lka 4
no. 63757-758 159. (MIRA 14:4)
,1. Institut biologichoBkoy fiziki AN SSSRI 14oskva.
(EYE-MOVEMENTS)

URBUS A L
Perception of images of variable brightness motionless in relation
to the retina. Biofizika 5 no. 2:158-161 160. (MMA 14:4)
1. Institut biologicheakoy fiziki AN SSSRt Moskva.
(VISUAL DISCRIMINATION)

7 r.,'
Perception of 4ery bright iniges motionless in rolation to the
retina.. Biofizika 5 no,,3:293-29k 160. (KM .13:7)
1. Institut biologicheskoy fiziki AN SSSR, Moskva.
(VISION)
~u

RM
YARBUS, A aLe
F,ye movements during the examination of complex objects. Biofizika
6 no. 2:207-212 161. (KUU 14:4)
1, Institut biologicheskoy fizik:L AII,SSSRP Moskva,,
(EYE-MOWMENTS)
M
;f
f
A

IUVDDU--V
LUHIYA, A R. Oloakva P UA1TSKAU-,ye-.jj. (1-163-kva)l 1ARB0--A-* L-.-
(Moskva)
Mechanicms of eye movements in the process of visual pe ion
and their pathology (Simultanaous.'agnosia and optic a=
Vop. poikhol. 7 no.51l59-172 S-0 161. (141RA 15:1)
(EYE--WVL1*1TS) (AGIIOSIA) (ATAXIA)

YARBUS A. L.
Eye movements during the perception of moving, objects. Bioftzika 7 no.l:
64,69 162. (MA 15:5)
1. InstiLlut, biologicheskoy fiziki All SSSR, Moskva,
(VISIO11) (EYE-44OVEIMITS)
J

YARBUS, A.L.
Some experimnts with an image which is motionless in rela-
tion to the retina. Biofizika) 7 no.2:2(Y7-2l0'62.(14IRL 16:8)
1. Institut biologicheskoy fiziki All SSSR., Moskva.
(VISION 1MEARCH) (RETINA)

YARBUSI. A.L.
Perception of Imagee otationary wIth regard to the retina and
abanging witb regard to color. Biofizlka 7 no.3s333-315 162.
(YJRA 15:8)
1. Institut biologicheakoy fiziki AN SSSR, Moskva.
(COLOR SENSE)

MOM"
YARBUS, A. I..
Parcepticn of flo6h!,ig imaizt~v aliationar7 tr. relation to the
retina. Bi,,,fiz!kz 7 162. (HIRA 17: 8)
1, Institut, bl.f.,I-neic-eakuy Ozlki AN SSSR) Moskva.

ITYUIUG, N.D., prof., doktor
fize-matem. nauk., otv. red.; SELETSKAYA, L.I., red.
(Role of eye movements in the process of vision] Roll
dvizhenii glaz v protsesse zreniia. Moskva) Naukay 1965.
165 p. (W RA 18 16)
ti
MI,

LURIYA, A.R. (Moskva); 'KP-qlOV, B.A. (Nc~~-va) (Mloskva)
Disordera in the ne-rception of rcxmolny vis-InI objects under the in-
fluenco of Insioni of the frontal. loblis. Vnp. pilkhol. 11 no.3t45-54
My-Je 165. (MIRA 180)
RI-4
14
M
--Z
w

YARCHENKO, X.I., doktor bic)l.nauk
In defense of the cotton plant. lun. nat. no.12;9-n D 160.
(Uzbekistan-Gotton-Diseases and pests) WIRA 240)
Insectsp Injurious and beneficial)
am

YARCHENKO, L.M.-.
New Kegichevka gas field. Gaol, zhur. 24 no.ItIO2-103 164. (MIPA 180)
1. StarsIdy geolog otdela. geologii goryuchikh poleznykh isVopayemykh
Glavnogo upravlriniya goologii okhrany nedr-pri Sovete Rinistrov UkrSSR.

BLIZNYUK, V.F.; GAVRISH, V.K.; GRITSAY, Ye.T.; KWEAS, B.I.; KLITIOCHENXO, I.F.;
WTYNOVI A.A.; PALIY, A.M.; POPOV, V.S.; SHAYKIN, I.M.; YARCIENKO, L.M.
Stratigraphic boundaries and oil and gas potentials of the
Upper Cretaceous sediments in the Dnieper-Donets Lowland.
Geol. nefti i gaza 8 no.4t28-35 Ap 164. (MIRA 17:6)
1. Glavnoye upravleniye geologii i okhrany nedr pri Sovete
Ministroy UkrSSR# Kiyevskaya ekspoditniya trenta Ukregeofizrazvedka,
Kiyevskaya ekspeditelya Ukrainskogo nauchno-isoledovatellskogo
geologorazvedochnogo instituta i Chernigovskaya ekspeditsiya
Ukrainskogo nauchno-issledovatel'skogo geologorazvedochnogo
instituta.

MISUM., Yu.A.; BLANK, M.I.; BLIZNYUK, V.F.; GLUSIJKO, V.V.;
YLLITOCIMINO, I.F.; LITVIVOV, V.R.; Pfi-LIY,,A.M.; PAIIIKN, A.114.;
PISTRAK, R.M.; CIERPAK, S.Ye.; CHIRVIIISKAYA, M.V.; VRC.-E;!Q(O, L.M.
Plan for tho areal study of the Dnieper-Donato Lowland. Trudy
VIIIIGAZ no.14:3-17 162. (141RA 15:5)
(Daiepor-Donets I/jwland-Petroleum goology)
(Dnieper-Donoto Vw1and.-Gas, Natural-Geology)

YARCHEVSKAY.A. S. I.,(Kiyev, ul. Tellmana,, d, 7., kv. 2a)
Clinical significance of c7tological studies In diagnouing 1wig
cancer. Nov. kbir. arkb. no.2:10-3,6 162,
(MIRA 15t2)
1. K3-tnika torakallnoy khirurgii Osav. - prof. M. M. Amosov)
Ukrainakogo instituta tuberkalaza.
(LUNGS-CANCER) (DIAGNOSIS, GYTMGIG)

,,-YARCIIUKp A., podpolkovnik., voyennyy letchik pervof,,o klassa
Flights form a trainirj school. Av. i koam. no.2:55-59 F 'Vb.
OTIRA 19:1)
Em

%V /77 r r 'r r f
nz on-- t6
aq nit
VULYGG 1, L i h or; nt.-
1.rwroved ty've IT"',6 arresters. Avt):!.tol9V.1 OvIar' no.F;18
A0,
1. "GIiprotrann5igimIn7vazl" (for Vayi~ellt
2.1:afet~ra Elo~ctrotoldiniki Laningradskogo inatituta inzhon..~rbv
zhel-jzn-)dorczzhn,,)j;o transporta.

DUNENKOV, ~.L.;, NXKRASOV, V.I.;. PLAKS, I.V.; SHELESHKOV, K.K.; TARC
(Leningrad)
Investigation of some parts of the vlect~!c eq~mipwent of H8
electric locomotives. llek-.i tepl.tiaga no.lW18-19 0 '57-
(MIRA 10:11)
(Blectric locomotives)

K-7~t~ Tf
ZH
aw
I A
till!
r9
2. IL s

PLAKS, A.V.,inzh.; YARCM, A.Ya.,inzh.
Comparison of brake patbe In using rheostat and auxiliary
locomotive brakes. Sbor.LZIZHT no.159-4106-111 158.
(MIRA 12:2)
(Electric railroads-Brakes)

TABACIMISKIY, V.F., kand.toldm.nauk, dotuent; 11OVIKOV, Mikhail Nikolayevich,
aspirant; YAHGHIM,-APdray-XakovIa3jch av-sistent;
j_
ZAVIYALOV, Valeriy Aleksandrovich., starshiy laborant
Experimental study of the electrical strength of the insulation
of the rotor windings of electric traction motors. Izv. VY34
uchob. zav.; aloktromoldi. 3 no.9s147-3JX 160. (MIRA 150)
1. Zaveduyushchiy kafedroy tooroticheskikh oanov olektrotekhniki
Leningradskogo instituta inzhenorov zheleznodorozimogo transporta.
(for Tabachinskiy). 2. Kafedra elektrichaskildi mashin Leningrad-
skogo instituta inzhenorov zheleznodorozhnogo transports (for
flovikov). 3. Kafodra teoretichookikh oanav elektrotekhnikd
Laningradakogo instituta Inzhonorov zholoznodorozhnogo tranaporta
(for Yarebuk.), 4, Leningradskiy institut inzhenerov zholoznodo-
rozhnogo transporta (for Zaviyalov).
(Electric railway motors)
(Electric insulators and insulation-Testing)
----o AV

.Y,ARCHUK, A.Ya., inzh.j ZINCMKO, S.A., inzh.
ModsI of an electric traction motor in pilsed opgratione Sbor. trad,
LIIZHT no.2053121-131 163s (WRA 28il)

Liz

YUCHUK,
UGGIII/Soil SciancQ. Okgauii-l Fortilizurs j-6
Aoz; Jour Ref Zhur - Bicl.., No 20,, 19,58, ijo 91477
Author Khristevc. L.A. YarchWc I.I., Kuzlko M.,*..
Inat Khn rkov Ulliv.
Tltl--- Mysioloaical Vrinci-plcs irt the Tuclinolo,~i of lll.L,.iufi For-
tilizors.
Orirr Ptfo V eb.: Gu.*Inovrjo Marlkov, Kh-Lrll-.ovi;l;. urL-t,
1957, 163-184
Abstract No abstract
aarLl .1/1

Country : USSR
Category; Cultivated Plants. Grains.
Abs Jour: RZhBlol., No 22, 1958, No 100260
Author : Yarehuk I I - Ronsall, G.A.; Kukharevskiy, G.V.
Inst :ffik-;~Tov
Title ;Effectiveness of Humic Fertilizers Upon Application
,Under Corn in the South of Ukraine,
Orig Pub: V. sb.: Guminovyye udobreniya. Khar'kov, Khar'kovsk.
un-t,,1957, 237-244
Abstract: Experiments were conducted on the chestnut and
sandy soils in the south of Ukraine with the
application In clusters under corn of humophos,
humus and P., peat, and Branular commercial Fe
and Nag Application of or8anic-mineral humic
Card 1/2
M-38

Country.: USSR
Category: Cultivated Plants. Grains.
Abs Jouri RZhBIoi.j No 22, 1958, No 100260
fertilizers (humophos) is the most effective
means of raisfng the corn yield in comparison
with mineralfertilizera, With the application
of humic fertilizers, not only the quantitative
yield of corn Is increased but its quality
also changes in the direction of an increased
yield of protein from 1 hectare, and of other
valuable nutrients. Application of humic
fertilizers reduces the gap between the blos-
soming of the male and female flowers which
is important for the normal pollination of the
plants. Ye. I. Saks
Card 2/2

CATEGORY
PT
TIV,Z
Cultivated.PlantH. Por-ratoes. Vagotrubloq.
cl) mt
ilr),b 1652
Kukhar i-~--vz 1,Ay, Or . 71". Pi-VOWIrovs L.R. ;Iri--huk, i.1
Ea UffctImeu of Humas Fortiliara wicer fotato and
Vegetablen in the Soutia ol~ the Ukrainvin Eouia.Lla~ SaVicti
V sb.: Gv.-Ancryvu udobreniya.
lul-t 1957
TLe OlfcotZveresa o: humuz fertllizer4-- htm:)Ph,-)fj zird.
3,4 rln,l 1~';~
socijum W mits- vtAs ubeuked ia tbo year I
4.
laLly and chestnut Ucilr Ix., the rOa'.hUrf4 f.'Ur.,
Qf the likcaintan Eooiali3t Soviel, j~cpaliIii;.Ln 6 txj~vr*,-
A.Ui putb.V,,, tlLe yiuld boost Zrcw hartiophoi
in brcidc~actllig dose was IU cvt/ha, C3.L- ths vs
ual. 50,g murage .50-4%. Whe-n bro.Adcacting
a al~mll,%r offe-A, wag obt-pived only froj DO c A L
nup/Metam of enmpost TLip lo:ttf,r ft, rqkirl
wit:i h-mophosla a singla intr3dl-cT4an acted much Y.emx,&J
ft"Public

*6 H U i~ t /.*I,
USSR / Soil Scienco. 0�gani-q. FarUiUzars. IT
Abs Jour: Ref Zhur-Biol., No 21, 1958, 95758.
Author : Kuzlko IF6 S.>-Za*oUukT-Z,-;v-r--bemlyanenko, V. D.
Inst :Kharkov Univ6rsity.
Title :Experiment In the Use of Humic Fertilizers in
Khersonskaya Oblast.
CAg Pub; V. sb.:,Guminovye udobreniya, Khar1kov, Xh,:--Iko:sk.
un-t, 1957, 277-284.
iibstract: In 1954 and 1955 in Khersonskaya Oblast, undur
production conditions, broad tests (onrried out
on chestnut, sQndy nnd calyoy soils) of the of-
foot of humophos during local nppliontion under
potatoos, cabbage seedlings and other vegetables
from a calculation of 40-50 g per patch (8-10 c1ha)
showed its high offectivoness under conditions of
good agricultural engineering. -- 0. P. Mikhaylova.
Card 1/1

USSR Soil Science. organic Fertilizers.
Abs Jour t Ref Zhur - Biologiye, No 11, 1958, No. 48666
Author Khristeva, L. A.; Yarchuk, I, I.; Kotlyubs,
V. G.
Inst Kherson Agricultural Institute
Title Agricultural Principles in the Technology of
Humus Fertilization
Orig Pub : Wauchn. zap. Khersonsk. s.-kh. in-t, 1957,
vyp. 6, 83-102
Abstract : In a large number of experiments conducted
during the course of several years, the dose
significance of humic acids and humus ferti-
lizers on crop harvests was investigated; also
studied were problems connected with the manu-
facture and opplioation of soluble humates and
organic-mineral humus as fertilizers. Of all
Card 113
37

USSR / Soil Science. organic Fertilizersi 4T
Abe Jour t Ref Zhur Biologiya, No 11, 1958, No. 48666
the tried pro,luction methods of humus fertiliza-
tion, t'tie method most effective was the one
that yielded sodium salt of the h=ate by way
of saturating peat with a 3% Wa0H solution.
o
full water capacity with subsequent b ill
water (1 : 10) for one hour.at the places 7
this was to be used. In this way, from 1 kg.
of peat, 10 lit"ers of a 1% solution of humic
acid ia Obtained; it is added to irrigation water
in a concentration of 0.001%. In experiments
conducted by the authorst sodium humate increas-
ed the vegetable harvest by 20%- the cost of
100 kg. of humate amounted to 14 roubles and
73 copeeks, i.e., 7 rouble and 30 copecks per
hectare. organic-mineral humus fertilizers were
prepared by way of working up 100 kg. cr=b
Card 2/3
USSR / Soil Science. Organic Fertilizers.
Abs Jour Ref Zhur - Biologiya, No ll~ 1958P No-'46666
Peat with 4-5 liters of 249 NH40H solution and
0 water extract from 36 kg. Of ouporphoaphate
or ortho-phosphoric acid, Tho cost of 1 ton
of fertilizer amounted to 50 roubles; this
fertilizer, in experiments conducted by the
authors, gave a significantly greater increase
in the harvest of agricultural Plants than the
equivalent amount of nitrogen-phosphorus in
t"13 form of mineral fertilizers. In the sphere
of raw materials for the production of humus
fertilizers, weathered stone coalt brown coal
and 08rbonaceous shales can also be used.
B. P. Pleshkov

USSR/Cultivated Plants - Potatoes, Vegetables, Melons. M-3
Abs Jour : Ref Zhur - Biol., No 3; 1958, lo8o6
Author : Kukharev8kiy, J.V.., Yarchuk, 101... Pivovarov, L*P*
Inst : Kherson. Agricultural Institute.
Title : Humic Fertilizers as a Factor in Raising the Productivity
of Vegetables and Potatoes.
Orig Pub : Nauchn. zap. Khereonsk. s.-kh. in-ta, 1957, No 6, 119-
124.
Abstract : Under Khersonskaya oblast' conditions sodium hu te and
humphosphorous J? gumofols were tested on potato, cabba-
ge, and tomatoes and compared with humus, peat, and NPK.
The results are also given of experiments with htmophos-
phorous in the kolkhozes of the oblast'. Yield increase
from using humic fertilizers are either so minl7ml as ' to
be within the limits of error of the experiment or they
were achieved with very low harvests.
Card 1/1
7
77777777--7 777-7

4-
c:111d llc-,r C;ci-((ti., i Q L
6
of izlcr,,-:Anv t~cjir t".. unc-, 2-0-
13~,trovnk, 1953- 17 pp O"liz., cf USSR. Cclcz~;a LCr Inst), 150 copic,;.
Lict of ~Oatjior',-, rt cad of tcj.-ct (11 titlc-;)

7ARCHUK,p IJ., kand, sellskokhoz. nauk
Technological methods for the production cf peaCt-rsineral amonia
hu=s fertilizers, Torf. prome 39 no.60-13 162,* (MM 16:7)
lo Dnepropetrovskiy seltskokhozyaystvennyy institut.
(Fertilizers and manures) (Peat)
J..y

YARCHUK~,,:.~J-! lumd. sellskokhoz. nauk,- AZANOV, A.G.
Effect of amonia water on the active life of micro-organiomB.
Torf. prom. 40 no.6:23-27 163. (MIRA 16slO)
1. Dnepropetrovskiy sellskokhozyaystvennyy institut.

W.(~# NOI41
late functional remmIts of radical umnOPIAst7. Trudv len.gor,.
nauch.-inal.inst.travm.1 ortop. no.7:2?3-2?8 158.
(MM l3s6)
1. 1z chelyustuo-I.IteaTogo otdolenlya leningradskogo gosudarst-
vennogo nauchno-iseledovatellskogo instituta travmtologil i
ortopedii.
(PArATz--suRmy)
j ~N'
LIZ
A; !:ItV
-4

OV 5t'
2080. A ivo-s,rAGE METHOD OF GRAFTENGTI(E EIKTERNAL EAR IN ITS DE-
FECT (Russian text) - Y a rchtak N. 1. Leningrad - VESTN. OTO-11U.,
LARING. 1958, 20/1 (2-3~-Fus~
A two-stalle method of grafting an external ear is presented. In order to rr-~
ft the
c6a-tilaginous skeleton, free grafting of comminuted cartil-ille implanted into tof%
tissues by a revolver s ringL was employed (the first singe). The skin and tile
subcutaneous cellular tissue with tile cartilaginous skeleton are separated through
an incision up to the auditury canal, fringing tile cuntoors of the future external
car. Two grafts are freely i' planted into tile two similar wo~ind surfaces; one on
Im
the head and one on the interior surface of tile pinna (second itage).

YE M) -A-- Ser-9~*orl3-/7-S,it-,--f.,rt-Jli',.Y-59 19)
7 Tjm~
314f. A i~d-,X'LASTLNG FOLLOW-UP OF FACE HONIOGENEOUS CAR*TILAGE
GRAFT (Russian text) - Yarchuk N. 1. - VEST.14.r.HIR. 1958, $1110
(62-64)
Nineteen patients grafted with homogeneous cartilage stored by Milielson's method
were re-examined after a 3- to I 0-year interval. In 18 patients out of this number
the transferred cartilage was found to be intact, its size, outline and position re-
maining unchanged. In 2 years' time In only one young girl the graft underwent a
total desintegration, this homogeneous cartilage had been sterilized by boiling (as
an exception). After 8-9 years' time the cartilage that had to be excised in supple-
mentary operations was found to preserve Its usual gross aspect and its elasticity
1--*A%4 "uW be eaptly cut through wUh a knife.
0

ILT
~
IZCAPTA MICA See 9 Vol 13/11 Surgery Nov 59
6554. NEW SUPPLEMENTARY SURGICAL MANOEUVRES IN RADICAL UHANO-
PLASTY (Russian text) - Y a r c h u k N. 1. - VESTN. X111R. 1968, 6 1/12
(93-99) lijus. 7
The author presents the 3 following methods used In radical uranoplasty: (1) A free
skin graft to the nasal surface of the palatal folds. (2) A free skin graft into the
interlaminary region of an osteotomy. (3) Radical uranoplasty with a simultaneous
pendulum skin graft. Operational techniques are given in detail. The author applied
the first method to 60 patients. with good results. the second to 10 patients and the
third to 3. Zakrys Lublin (IX. 19*)
Room
-E, 1
HAMM
7

Y RGHUK N I
_jA
Free skin grafting in the face with standardized preBoure. Acta chir.
plast. 3 no.4:250-2-55 '61.
1. Maxillofacial Department Leningrad Scientific Research Institute
for Traumatology and Orthopaedics, Leningrad (U.S.S.R.) Director:
Prof. V. S. Balakina.
(FACE Burg) (SKIN TRANSPLOTATIO1,11)
~01~i '2

IIARCHUK N I., kand, med. nauk (Leningrad., u2. Tipanovaq do 3, Icv. 97)
Planning dermatoplastic operatiom on the head. Vent. khir.
no.4:75-78 162. (MIRA 25:4)
1. Iz kliniki chelyustno-litsevoy khirurgii (zave - prof, A. A.
Limberg) leningradskogo instituta usovershenstvovaniya vrachey
im. So M. Kirova na baze Leningradskogo nauchno-iBsledovatell-
skogo instituta travmatologil i ortopedii.
(SKIN-TRANSPLANTATION) (HEAD--SURGERY)

--YARC H.,I kand. med. nauk
New method for forming the concha auriculae. Vest, otorin. no.l:
37-40 162. (MIRA 15:7)
1. i2 ka-fedry chlyustno-3Atsevoy 'khirurgii (zav. - chlen-kor-
respondent AW; SSSR prof. A. A, Limberg) Instituta usover-
shenntvovaniya vrache7 imeni S. M. Kirova i Nauchno-iseledo-
vatellskogo inatituta travmatologii I ortopedii (dir. prof.
V, S. Balkina) Leningrad.
(EAR--SURGERY)

YARCHUX, R.I.
Reconstruction of the aur.1cle in large defects after zechanical
Injury. Acta chir. plast. (Praha) 7 no.4:2.49-256 '65.
1. Department of Faciomaxillary Srugery of the Kirov Postgraduate
Medical School (Director: 11srof. A.A. Limberg) Faciomaxillary Unit
of Leningrad Institute of Traumatology and Orthopaodice Leningrad
7~ 'FY
Y
'31"!"i
7- 'Y

YARCIIUK, T.A.
"Local Corn Varities of the USSR and a Comparative study of Them in
Krasnodarsldy -Kray," Cand Agr Sci, All-Union Inst of Plant Husbandryj
V4.SY.H1ffL,, Leningrad, 1953. (RZhBiol, Nd'3, Oct 54)
Survey of Scientific and Technical DjBvertat~ons Defended at USSR
Higher Educational Institutions (10)
SO: Sum. Nb. 481, 5 may 55

1. G. 0. YARDSHEVICH
2. USSR (600)
4. Arches
Investigating the stability of compressed bent arches. Inzh. abor. 13. 1952.
9. Monthly List of Russian Accessions, Library of Congress, April -1953, Uncl.

YARDZHM?t)V., A.
Brier cliaraeUrl zht Irin ~jf Ufa it tz, of' A' riz ,, 10 !-, ;In4-
Mesozala eradiments of the %riaza vaglone T-r-uiy T~.,rk, f 11,
VNTI Ta--b C no.6-.431-49 163 (1-11 RA 17 4 ?
pr

V.I.; YARDZHANOV., A.
Stratlgraphy and 11thology of the tower Cretaceous sediments
In the Fax-ab region. Trudy Turk. fil. WIT Part G no.6:29-33
'r63- (MIRA 17Z7)
J.

ITARM-1k, ~A.A.;. POGREENYAK, L.P. (Pohrebniak, L.P.]; KUZIILTSOI A,
A.S., red.
(Russian-Ukrainlan veterinary dictionary. 12,000 terrB]
RosAsIko-ukrainslkyi veterynarnyi slowyk. 12 000 ter-
miniv. Kyiv, Haukova durrIa, 1961, 380 p. (MIRA 18:1)

KICHIGIN, A.F.,,dotsent; IGNATOV, S.H., lnzh.; VASILEVSKIY, V.V.y Jnzh.
SALTANOV, A,D., inzh,; XAREMA, AtR.p kand.tekhn.nauk
Energy,indices of rock breaking In diamond cutters of rock
working cutter loaders, operating according.to the principle
of breaking away rock from the massif. Izv.vyo,Ucheb.zay,;
gor.zhur. 8 no.1104-96 165, (MIRA lqt:1)
1. Karagandinakiy politakhnichaskiy institut. Rekomendovana
kafedroy gornykh mashin I rudnichnogo transporta. Submitted
October 26, 1964.

KHASDANI Samuil Mordukhavich; YARERAO.Palina,Sergeyevna; OBRAZTSOV,
red.izd-va;
BACHURINA, A.M.,
S.A.,, red.; LEBEDEVA, I.D.',
tekhn. red.
(Mechanical milling of wood in foreign countries] Mekha-
nicheskaia obrabotka drevesiny za rubezhom. Mooskva, Gos-
IeDbumizdat, 1963. 126 p. (MIRA 170)

RURANIK, V.P.;_IAREM~i, P.F.
Forced synchronization of a self-excited oscillator with delayed
feedback. Izv. vys. ucheb. zav.; radiofiz. 7 no-5:914-925 'U.-
(14W 18-2)
1. fhernovitskiy gosudarstvennyl universitet.

PANASTUK,V.V.; PODSTRIGACH,Ya.S.- YAREMA S.Ya.
Thermal stresses In a cylindrical shell. Dop. IN [M no.3:231-
234 155. (KLBA 8:11)
1. Institut mashinoznavetva ta avtomatiki Akodemii nauk URSR.
Predstaviv diyeniy chlen Akademii nauk URSR G.H.Savin
~(Blastic plates and shells)
toi. T~~yfa.
"0

SOV/1 24 -57-8- 9292
Translation from: Refera.tivryy zhurnal. Mek-hanika, 1957, Nr 8, p 104 (USSR)
AUTHORS: Panasyuk, V. V., Podstrigach, Ya. S., Yarema, S. Ya
TITLE: Temperature Stresses in the Walls of High-pressure Boiler Shells
(Temperaturnyye napryazheniya v stenkakh barabanov kotlov
vysokogo davleniya)
PERIODICAL: Nauch. zap. In-ta mashinoved. i avtomat,iki AN UkrSSR, 1956,
Vol 5, pp 5-24
ABSTRACT: With periodic shut-downs during the process of operation the 5hells
of high-pressure boilers are subjected to uneven heating, which creates
temperature stresses in the shell walls. The paper presents an ac-
count of a theoretical as well as experimental investigation of the tber-
mal stresses in the walls of a freely-supported cylindrical shell tinder
the condition that the temperature varies only along the contour of a
cross section in accordance with the law t -- t(s) (where s is the arc
of the contour') and remains constant along both the generatrix and the
wall.thickness. The paper provides a numerical example of the calcu-
lation for temperature stresses. An account is also given of an experi-
Card 1/2 mental investigation with respect to the determination of the

SOV/124 57-8
Jemperature Stresses in the Walls of High-Pressure Boiler Shellr
temperature field in the wall of a shell and of the determination of the elastic sfrains
The elastic strains were measured by wire resistance strain gages included ir. a
bridge circuit. The paper compares the calculated results with those of the expert -
mental investigations.
V, 1. Danitcr sRava,
v,
M

SOV/124-57--j 9775
Translation from: Referativnyy zhurnal. Mekhanika, 1957, Nr 8, p J6Z (6S,3R)
AUTHOR: Yarema, S. Ya.
TITLE: The Measurement of Temperature Stresses With Wire Resistance
Strain Gages (lzmereniye ternperaturnykh napryazheniy provolochnyrni
datchikami soprotivleniya)
PERIODICAL: Nauch, zap, In-ta mashinoved. i avtomatiki AN UkrSSR, 1956,.
Vol 5, pp 25-40
ABSTRACT: The paper analyzes the performance of wire resistance strain a~ ~s
at elevated temperatures (2000C). The question of temperature
itv attained by attin-, the strain oaoes at 150' 1701 for a period of 10
~'
'
'
0
- 2000 followed by slow cooling,, is
0
days and repeated 1~eating to 18
analyzed in detail. The thermal treatment leads to leveling off of the
temperature coefficients of the strain gages within the limits of �ZO/o
and to a hysteresis in the gage readings of not over 30/o during heating
and cooling, The temperature stresses are measured by means of wire
resistance strain gages glued onto the artifact being tested (the active
unit) as well as onto a plate of the same metal (a compensati on unit);
Card 112 for the purpose of equalizing the temperatures of the plate and the
W.
7j
~4'

SOV/1 24 -57-8-9775
,The Measurement of Temperature Stresses With Wire Resistance Strain Gages
artifact a layer of paper is placed between the active unit and the plate carrying the
compensation unit and the two units are pressed together. The unbalance of the
bridge resulting from the presence of the temperature stresses in the artifact is a
function of the value of the stress. The bridge method with D-C feed is employed
for measuring the stresses. Tem erature corrections during the experimental in-
vestigation amounted to 20 kg/cmylper 10 of the difference between the surface
temperatures of the artifact and the compensation plate. The influence of the
the rmo- electromotive force on the measurements was taken into account by taking
the readings at different polarities of the bridge-feeding potential. The paper
offers practical suggestions for fabricating the strain gages and for carrying out
the experiments.
V. N. Maksimov
Card 2/2

~EZHA
SOV/124-58-5-6114 D
Translation from: Referativnyy zhurnal, Mekhanika, 1958, Nr 5, p 155 (USSR)
AUTHOR: Yarema, S.Ya.
TITLE, Heat Stresses in the Shells of High-pressure Boilers (Temper-
aturnyye napryazheniya v barabanakh kotlov vysokogo dav-
leniya)
ABSTRACT: Bibliographic entry on the author's dissertation for the de-
gree of Candidate of Technical Sciences, presented to the In-t.
stroit. mekhan. AN UkrSSR (Institute of Structural Mechanics,
Academy of Sciences, Ukrainian SSR), Kiyev, 1957
ASSOCIATION: In-t stroit. mekhan. AN Ukr SSR (Institute of Structural
Mechanics, Academy of Sciences, Ukrainian SSR), Kiyev
J., Boilcrs.--Thermal utreacea
Card 1 1

AUTHURS Yar-ema-----S (E-n--,g--. )----and -V--n---u--k-o--v----,- A. K. (Eng. 256
-t-SoM6`r~i~~ision of ORGRES).
UTLE: On the question of the strength of boiler drums during
sbarting end stopping. (K voprosu prochnosti barabanov
kotlov pri puske i ostanovke).
PERIODICAL: "Teploenergetikall (Thermal Power), Vol.4, No.4, April,
1957v pp. 33 - 36 (U.S.S.R.)
ABSTRACT; According to existing standards in calculating the
strength of boilers, temperature stresoes that arise in
the boiler walls during periods of starting up and
shutting dovm are not taken into account. In operation
the magnitude of the temperature stresses is limited by
the permitted temperature differences. According to
Soviet and some foreign standards the temperature
difference betw8en any two points in the drum should not
exceed 30 to 50 C. This nrticle gives an evaluation of
the magnitude of temperature stresses and their influence
on the total stresses in the cylindrical part of the
drum. Measurements carried out whilst steam was being
raised in boilers showed that the temperature field on
the outside of the drum can be represented by a simple
diagram. The temperature of the walls above water level
practically coincides with the saturation teMDerature of
the steam with which they are in contact and is thus
uniform over the entire surface. Starting at the water
surface and below, the drum wall temperature decreases

On the question of the strenGth of boiler drums during 256
starting and stopping. (Cont.)
linearly and in the lower part of the drum the water
temperature is again constant. This simplified diagram
is shown to be in good agreement with practical
measurements. Analysis of the solution of problems on
temperature stresses in.the cylindrical part of a drum
shows that in the middle of the drum the normal stress
acting in an axial direction preponderates over the
tangential and radial stresses. A formula Is given for
this stress but it is applicable only to the middle part
of the drum. The simplified diagram of the temperature
field is then applied to this formula to give an
evaluation of the normal stress which is plotted as a
function of the position on the drum. Analysis of the
equations shows that the maximum stresses occur at the
inflection points in the temperature distribution and
the corresponding valuos are substituted in the
expression for the stress. The absolute values for the
temperature stresses corresponding to measured temperature
distributions are -tabulated. In individual cases the
stresses reach the desi6ned values. The stress due to
the internal steam pressure must be added to the internal
temperature stress and an expression is obtained for
their sum. Finally, an expression is derived for the
permissible temperature difference between two points on

256
On the question of the strength of boiler drums during
starting and stopping. (Cont.)
the druin with a given configuration of temperature Mold
and safety factor. The equation Is solved and the
results are plotted on a graph, which is applicable to
the drum of a boiler TF-170- With a safety factor of
1.65 the safe temperoture difference at the commencement
of firing may be 113w0. At the instant of connecting
to the steam main (90 atm ) the temperature difference
shouldnot be greater Thai 85'C. With a safety factor
of 1.11 the temperature difference at the start of
firing is prac8ically unlimited and at the end shou;d
not exceed 148 C. The temperature difference of 50 C
permitted in certain standards corresponds to a safety
factor 1.93 at a pressure of 100 atm. and of 3.68 at
a pressure of 10 atm. The calculated results were
verified by tests on a model of a boiler drum which is
described. The surface temperatures of the model were
measured with thermocouples and the stresses by
resistance strain gauges. The temperature distribution
on the circumference of the model is plotted alongside
a curve obtained on a high pressure boiler drum. The
distribution of axial thermal stresses in the model
are plotted, the normal stresses measured along an are
in the middle part of the drum were quite small and are
not shown in the graph. Results calculated from the

256
On the question of the strength of boiler drums during
starting and stopping. (Cont.)
temperature fieldof the model are plottod on the same
graph. Good agreement is shom. 7 figures, 2
literature references (2 Russian),

YARMA, S.Ya,
MOT08,11"werAture proolem I'n' the theory of shells. xIaucb.-zap.IYA
AN UHSR. Ser.mashinoved. 6 no.5:50-59 157. OGRA 10-7)
(Temperature) (Slestic platme and shells)

ye(- SOV./IZ4-58--,I-,1783
Translation from: Referativnyy zhurnal, Mckhanika, 1958, Nr4, p 156(USSR)
AUTHOR: --Y9-rWnTa-,-ST-Y-&,
TITLE: Temperature- stress Analysis of the Cylindrical Part of a Boiler
Shell (Analiz femperaturrtykii napryazheniy v tsilindricheskoy
chasti barabana Rotla)
PERIODICAL: Nauchn. zap. In-ta mashinoved, i avtomatiki. AN UkrSSR,
1957, Vol 6, pp 60-74
ABSTRACT: A problem of heat -stresses in the cylindrical wall of a bo'ler
shell is investigated. The temperature variations along the
circumference vary according to the following law:
M C
t t + 7- tn cos nq*
0 n=l
On the basis of solution given by Panasyuk. V. V. , Podst-rigach,
Ya. S. , and Yarema, S. Yn. [ Sb. - Voprosy mashino~,,edeniyd i
procbnosti v mashinostroyenii (Problems of Maebine Design
and Strength in Machine Construction)AN UkrSSR, 1956, Vol 5,
Card 112 Nr 41 it is established that at some distance from the end laces

SOV/IZ4-58,4- 478-1
Temperature -stress Analysis of the Cylindrical P-jrt (cont.
of the shell the stress condition is characterized mainly by the axial' stresi
TX for which an approximate formula is proposed
a- a E t -~ t+ tICos
Applyin8 this formula to the design calculation of boilers in sert ice according
to experimentally-obtained temperature fields the author concD-ides that there
is a possibility of increasing the temperature spread allowed by the existIng
standards between the top and bottom generatrices of the drum. Some recom-
mendations on the choice of starting and stopping procedures for bollerg are
presented,
V. 1. Rozenblvurn
1. Boilers--Thermal stresses 2. Stress ana4sis 3. Mathematict3
Card 2/2
-5

PHASE I BOOK EXPWrrATION SOV/4383
.J Akademiya nauk URSR. Instytut mashynoznavstva ta avtomatyky
Temperaturni napruzhennya v tonkostinnykh konstruktaiyakh (Thermal Stresses in
Thin-Walle4L Structures) KrAv., 1959. 173 p. Errata slip inserted,,
1,000 copies -printed,
Reap. 9d.% M. Ya. Leonavo Doctor of Physics and Mathematiesp Professor;
Ed. of Publishing House: N, M, Labinava; Tech, Ed,: T, Ya, Mazuryk,
JRP09E*. This collection of articles is intended for technical perso=el in the
mchine industry.
COVERAGE: These articles deal mainly with analyses of temperature fields and
thermal stresses in shells and plates, Experimental methodB of investigation
of the state of stress in machine parts under nonuniformly diatributed tem-
peratures are described. No personalities are mentioned, References accompany
each article.

Thermal Stresses in Thin-Valled Structures SW/4383
TABLE OF COYMM:
Introduction 3
Yaremap S Ya, Thermal Stresses in Circular Cylindrical
avp,L~-~CU Shells 5
The author presents a solution of the problem of determining
the state of stress and strains in circular cylindrical and
spherical sbells under arbitrary nonaniformly distributed
temperatures by means of the general theory of shells. He
also recommends design methods and discusses boundary conditions.
-~-Yarema., S. Ya. Temperature Field and Thermal Stresses in Boiler
Barrels Daring Starting and Stopping 100
The withor presents results of calculations of therma.3 stresses
in boiler barrels during starting and stopping, The shape of
the temperature field ok the barrel is determined on the basis
of analysis and generalization of results' of experimental
measurements. All-dike6tional temperature nonuniformities are
also taken into consideration. In this case the barrel is
treated as a thin shell. The selection of allowable temperature

Thermal Stresses in Thin-Walled Structures SOVA383
differences in the barrel based on stress analysis Is
also discussed.
Podstrigach., Ya. S. Temperature Field In Walls of Constant
Thickness Under an Asymptotic Thermal Regime log
The author presents a method for determining the,,,
temperature field under an asymptotic thermal regime for
-the case when the boundary temperature values can be
presented as polynomials with time* He also gives
examples of the temperature distribution across the
thickness of plane., cylindrical., and spherical va.3-1s.
Podstrigach, Ya. S., and G.V. Plystako. State of Stress in a
Strip Under Uniform Reatinr. of One of Its Edges 123
The author presents a solution for the problem of the
thp.rmoelasticity of an unrestrained long strip vith a Vidth
considerably exceeding its tbickneso, The temperature field
and the state of stress in the strip are determined. for
conditions of an asymptotic thermal regime, He also discusses
777777-~-

Results of refined calculati:)n of the stressed state of boiler
drums at start-up and shut-down. Nauchodoklovyooahkoly; awrg.
no.2-293-301 159. (MM 13:1)
1. Institut mashinovedeniya i avtomatiki AN USSR.
(Boilers)

84836
3/O2l/6o/ooo/oo6/oo4/oi9
A153,/AO29
11,9100
AUMORS: Leonov, M.Ya.; Yarema, SYgL._
TITLE: Thermal Stress Distribution in the Shell Bulk
PERIODICAL: Dopovidi Akademiyi nauk Ukrayinsfkoyi MOR, 1960, Nr. 6, PP. 751
754
TEXT: The authors give a solution of the heat conductivity equation
a 2t 1 _~t
-a
(where a is the temperature conductivity coefficient, -r is the time, z is the
point coordinate in the bulk, counting from the middle surface of the plate), for
.an infinite plate at a given initial temperature distribution and the boundary
conditions linearly variable in time
t (-c, zN.-a - bl-c + t (0,a),
t (T., OLS = b2~ + t (0' - (2)
The solution (3) Is simplified by neglecting the members that damp during an in-
terval of several L2 (where 2& is the plate thickness and t (0, z) is the given
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_-K
N- -'0",
77F

84836
3/021/60/000/0-106/004/019
Thermal Stress Distribution in the Shell Bulk A153/AO29
temperature distribution when T - 0), and Its application is extended to thin
shella in the case when the surface temperature is a given function of time and
space Fbordinates. The conditions for the.applicability of the resulting formu-
la Z' X1, 1 62 z3 + 4 z2 z + r z + 3,
t c2) (5)
39 62 To
where at at
arl..-J, +
(xll x2 are curvilinear systems of coordinates on the shell surface) are indicat-
ed. On the basis of formula (5) expressions (9) are given for temperature terms
in the initial system of equations (6) of the shell theory, and the law of ther-
mal stress distribution in the shell bulk is derived. There is 1 Soviet refer-
ence,
ASSOCIATION,- Insty-tut mashynoznavstva ta avtomatyky AN UkrSSR (Institute of
Science of Machines and Automation of the AS UkrSSR)
rM_j1!.N-XW: DY n,D% davin
SUBMITM: June 17, 1959
Card Z/2
3~~;; Z f,
~A

KARPL14KO, G.V.p otv. red.; LEONOV, M.Ya., doktor fi z.-vmt. nauk, Win.
otv. red.,- K.'UFYAKEVICH, R.L., kand. tekhn. nauk, red.,-
MAKSIMOVICH, G.G.j kand. tekhn. nauk, red.; PANAMK, V.V.,
kand. fiz.-mat. naukp red.; PODSTRIGACH, Ya.S.p kand. fiz.-
mat. nault, rod.; S7EPURMKO, V.T., kand. tokhn. nauko red.;
TYNNYYj A.A., kand. toklm. naukp rod.; CHAYEVSKIY, M.I., kand.
tekhn. nauk, red.; 7AWA, S.Ya., kand. tokhn. nauk, red.;
RRORTIK, T.K.,, red. izd-va; LISOVETS, A.M., tekhn. red.
[Machines and devices for testing metals) Mashiny i pribory dlia
islrltanii metallov. Kierv, Izd-vo Akad.nauk USSR, 1961. 132 p.
(MIRA 15;2)
1. Akademiya nauk UBSRj Kiev. Instytut mashinoznavstva i avtoma-
tyky. 2. Chlen-korrespondent Akad. nauk USSR(for Karponko).
(Testing machines)
-,~J~' -j
'R,

PHASE I BOOK EXPLOITATION SOV/6091
Fidstrygach, Yaroslav Stepanovich, and Stepan Yakimovich Yarmea
Temperaturni napruzhennya v obolonkakh (Thermal Stresses In Shells).
Kyyiv, Vyd-vo AN UkrRSR, 1963.. 211 p. .450 copies printed.
Sponsoring Agency: Akademiya nauk Ukrayinsikoyi RSR. Instytut
mashynoznavstVa I avtomatyky.
Executive Ed.: M. Ya. Leonov, Doctor of Physics and Mathematics;
Ed. of Publishing House: T. S. Mellnyk; Tech. Ed.: 0. M.
Lysovets'.
PURPOSE: This book is intended for workers at scientific research
institutes, engineers, and engineering students concerned with
strength of materials.
COVERAGE: The book is written in two parts. Part 1. by Ya. S.
Pidstrygach, systematically presents the fundamentals of thermal
problems of the linear theory of shells (basic concepts of the
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Thermal Stresses In Shells SoV/6091
theory of ourfsooz ano thermoelasticity, basio deformation equa-
tions, and theories of heat conductivity and stress-strain rela-
tions in shells). Part II, by S. Ya. Yarema, discusses tempera-
ture problems in a circular cylindrical shell In detEdl and gives methods
for the approximate analysis of the stress-strain state caused
by certain temperature fields. The authors thank Professor M. P.
Sheremetlyev, Academician A. D. Kovalenko and M. 0. Killehev'skiy,
C6rresponding Member of the Academy of Sciences Ukrainian SSR,
I. P. Motovylovets', Candidate of Physics and Mathematics, and
0. 0. Killchyns'ka. There are 37 references: 36 Soviet (in-
cluding 2 translations) and 1 Polish.
TABLE OF CONTENTS:
Foreword 3
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SIIEREI,'ETIYEV, M.P.; YAREMA, S.Ya.-. KIILEBNIKOV) D.G.
Selecting the optimum shape for a circular metal-glass kinescope.
Nauch.zap.IYA AN URSR. Ser.mashinoved. 7 no-7:96-109 '61.
(MIRA 1-~:l)
(Television--Apparatus and supplies)

YAREKIA.- -S-.Ya.
Investigating the characteristic equation corresponding to the
resolving eqjation of a cylirArical shell. Sauch.zap.IYA AN UZR,
Ser.mashinoved. 7 no-7:110-118 161. Oilfut 1521)
(Elastic plates and shells) (Differential equations)

42176
s/8i3/62/000/001/002/008
El 9 3/ E3 8 3
AUTHORS: Kornilov, G.I. and Yarema# S*Yao
Flat test pieces ack-1 co stress concentrAtors
TITLE: 44~~c r~~
for experimental study of plasticity bands
SOURCE: :Akademiya nauk Ukrayinalkoyi RSk. Instytut
mashynozavstva i avtomatyky, Vviv, Voprosy Mekhaniki
reallnogo tverdogo tela. no. 1. Kiev, 1962, 29-36
TEXT: The object of the present investigation was to study
the initial, highly localized stage of plastic deformation. The
better to observe the formation of the first Blip bands and
subsequent spreading of the zone of plasiic deformation, flat test
pieces with stress risers were used. The test pieces were
350 mm long and 200 mm wide, their thickness ranging from 0.7.to
2.5 mm. The stress risers were in the form of a very narrow
(not more than several hundredths of a mm wide) alit, cut (by a
,method whose detailed description is given) in the centre of the
test pi'ece symmetrically and at a rightangle to its longer axis
which was also the axis of loading, The length of the slits, which
terminated at each end in a narrow wedge-like hair crack, ranged
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Flat test pieces ....
5/813/62/000/001/002/008
E193/E383
from 8 - 25 mm. Test piec6s of various steels with yield points
ranging from 18 - 32 kg/mm were studied; before each test they
were normalized and polished by the usual metallographic techniques.
The formation of slip bands was observed directly after the
tensile tests. To facilitate comparison of the results obtained
on various types of steels, the state of stress was described by
a dimensionless parameter x = O~IqT , where d' is the nominal
H H
stress in the plane of the stress riserand aT- is the yield
point of the alloy tested. The results of visual examination
only are reported in the present paper. The general conclusion
reached was that the process of plastic deformation under
the conditions employed consisted of several stages: 1) the
incubation period (without visible indication of plastic defor-
mation) extending in the range of % < 0.45o, 2) nucleation
az%d growth of horizontal mlip bands starting at t*he ends of the
stress riser-, this process takes place at x e~'0-1151< 0-85;
3) appearance of another system of slip bands starting at the
ends of the stress riser and inclined to the horizontal at
50 - 550 both the horizontal and inclined slip bands grow
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s/813/62/000/001/002/008
Flat test pieces .... E193/E383
during this stage, reaching ultimately the edges-of the test
piece; 4) appearance of a large number*of both horizontal
and oblique slip bands which broaden and coalesce to form zones
of plastic deformation at almost constant.load (u X 0.9);
5) growth of cracks and loss of transverse stability of the
test pieceat a decreasing load, followed by fracture.
There are 10 figures.
SUBMITTED: June 1, 1961
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