SCIENTIFIC ABSTRACT YERUSALIMSKIY, B.L. - YERYKALOVA, O.K.

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December 31, 1967
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SCIENTIFIC ABSTRACT
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Reactions of the Free Radicals in Solutions. 3/062/60/000/009/014/021 Communication 17. Effect of the Viscosity of B023/BO64 the Medium on the Primary Recombination of Free Radicals 4 Soviet and I US. ASSOCIATION% Institut vysokomolokulyarnykb noyodinowiy Akndwil i. wauk S',")11 (Infitituto of Highmolocular Compoundu of thp Acadwy of Sciences USSR) SUBMITTED: April 7, 1959 Card 3/3 IVA I K It 115, L 49 ja H' h a Di -9 v U-1~ I ill W i h.14141HUM I 1WHOWN HIMMUM Ill i 3,13 6B. I; I i0'! I jj;,1,'j I,,! 1' .-.1 1 DOLWPLOSK, B. A.Jv )LO~USA IMMIX, B, XROPUCHEVA, Ye. N., TINYAKOVA, Ye. L. "Structure of Diene Polymers as a Function of the Plature of Catalytic Systems" Report presented at the Conference on International IS-ymposium on Macromolecular Chemistry. Montreal, Canada, 27 July to 1 Augul3t 61. /-Institute for higher "cular Compounds, Akademia Nauk, SSSR, Leningrad, USSR. 1d: 11111111111111H11111111114 tii iiii'll I 11! LYUBETSKIY., S.G.; DOLGOPLOSK, B.A.; YERUSALIMSKIY Free-radical polymerization of ethylenee Part 1t Kinetica of ethylene polymerization in a benzene and heptaw solution. VyBokom. soed. 3 no.5:734-739 Vq 161. (DEIRA 34:5) 1. Institut vysokomolekulyarxqkh soyedineniy AN SSSR i Neuchno- issledovatel'skiy institut, pollm izatsionnykh plast:Lkov. (Ethylene) (Polymerization) S/190J61/003/005/014/014 S110/3230 AUTHORSt Yerusalimskiy, B. L.p Morkurlyevs, A. V., Baykova, N. P. TITLEs Polymerization of chloroprene under the influence of organo- metallic compounds PERIODICALi Vysokomolokulyarnyye soyedineniya# v. 3, no. 5, 1961, 798 TEXTs Data published on the polymerization of chloroprene by methods other than initiation by free radicals disclose nothing about polymeriza- tion in the presence of conventional organometallio compounds. The present authors found the polymerization of chloroprens under the influence of organolithium and organoma nesium compounds to be posmible. Butyl lithium and the system [094 1 + IC4B9 ) 2 1f81 were used as initiators of polymeriza- tion. This system, formed in the course of the organomagnesium. synthesis in hydrocarbon, has already been applied together with other organo- magnesium compounds for the polymerization of isoprene. Under the in- fluenos of the system butyl magnesium iodide - dibutyl magnesium the poly- mesization of ohloroprene takes place at a considerable rate between 40 and 60 C. it a concentration of the initiator of 0.012 to 0.025 and of the Card 1/2 MUM, 11111110111"111111111"'I. _22572- S/190/61/003/005/014/014 Polymerization of... B110230 monomer of 2-5 moles/l, conversion amounts to-5 per cent per hour at 600 C at the beginning of the reaction. Applying butyl lithium and a concentra- tion of the initiator of 0.008 and 08 the monomer of 4.0 molse/l, con- version is 2 per cent per hour at 35 C at the beginning of the reaction, Polymers obtained in hexane under the conditions described are Bolublo in benzene to a limited egtent (v50 per cent). Temperature of vitrification varies from -46 to -50 C for the individual specimens. [Abstracterts note2 Essentially complete translation]. There are 4 referenoest I Soviet-bloc and 3 non-Boviet-bloo. SUBMITTED3 January 28, 1961 Card 2/2 '10i It H M.I 1111HVI 1141P H 11 2062 S/ 190/61/003 '/007/0(~6/1);~ B 15 1/3 ?0 G ww~ AUWJOi1:j: Ly!;Ibet~,kiv, :3. G., Dolgop'Losk, B. it., 'iarii-gallimskiy, B. L. T ITLE; Ethvitme ijcivmerizatior. urder the aclarin of free ;L, C-1-yicric! polymerization in t1w of benz,mo with trie -y*tem -,olvent - mcnovj-i.,r beirif, nbt,~,v c,-Jtical .,,ninf PERIODICItL: Vyiokomo1eku1yarnyye gcyedineniyal v. :5, 7, 19o1, 1 C);-,O- 1002 TU, XT I t Ili-w pijrponn of thil !JFU1()nt papor ~.* il jiyl-mn polp merlzaf~lrjn At, ~Jie r`m--j-?rco of bonv:'-j~4 ari sc-l.vont ir-d .%zr~-iobvyric, iz,ii dirill.rile vais The system tias abo-~rtn '10 , plint it became c,,mp:,r,At-1e *~c- t homogenecue -.-iis !~arr-c!d out at 701--'11. ne containeo aj imput. 0'. t 11 ,artj:j] previ,urf? 411 tilt, "vite ~:Oravr? J.1': 0,1.1 ;s an xLo-jr~ir!y f alm by 1-seric-di n! grap.,ly. :11r-e I-lie rnlyr,~,r t-.-tc; cfiter(rinc~d in a+ ~3~:,47- ir. t'w,~ "i!,-' (--xL-or4..mpnta1 sprie:~, ~.- r.-:o-,oure ,;hs vari~.-d betwv,~m I00 -irl -ho Cztrd 1 /4 2C 62 ,~onnentz-:0,ion vav kQ'ij~ scr!--tant af mol-ll 100 at m 0-3'~-O- 57- at '00 ','n -,nd 4 wove TIvt,n in nt 9~`O at~:, 70CC. ~V tit -,aried 1-11P:Ii.-ne crn~~,jntva! ton. Oo ~ i,-', E! t.,,3 ncf ~cnzenv fr.-iven, )%o i,, II civor val ue. of -, n t ri n:A a vl.z c-~ ~. i ~ v ,, nd Ivm~iri -.a- ticn rate. 9C2,/~- of t1-- polyethylene obtained was -, ry s t a L 'I i r. t- -.1. no o o -n b I ed tb,- low-preosure eth,rIe-no ulso in cf-her resLent:,- The awhcr- to fi,re -IJ'qr!3 by ijuti"1011S. TI.?rr? are 21 +1111)1~:,7 and I Soviet-bIcc and 6 nf~n-Soviet-bloc, The "5 rpf-i,enres tv Engltsh- language publications read as follows: Z.Laita. j.Polympr Sci, ",P, 459,1959; W.Padgett, E.Perry, J.Polymer Sci ~7. 543~ 1959: R.Laird, A.1-ilorell, L.'Seed, Dig:. Faraday Soc., 22, i~61,;*7956; R.Heines, W.Bi,vant. A.Larchar, Industr. and Engng. Chem., 49, 1071, '1957; S.Kcdama, V.14atsushima, A-Ueyoshi, T.Shimidzu, J.Polymer Sci., 41, 89, 1999. Card 2/4 ; q%1 ! 111 & iI -I I I I, I ., ,I BOGOMOLINYY, V. Ya.; MMUSALMSX~Y_,. FOMOVSKIYp Yo.I. Free radical reactionsin solutimso Part 18: Relative activity of C113. and (CH3)3 CO. radicals in the reaetlon of detachment of H-atom from hydrocarbons. Zhur.o~,khim. 31 no.8: 2675-2682 Ag 161. (MTRA 14:8) (Radicals (Chemistry)) 3 6 ~ 9. 1:1, S/190/62/004/004/009/019 B117/B138 AUTHORS: Lyubetnkiy, S. G., Dolgoplosk, B. A., Y.2~s l_jmAk~y,_.jj. Lo TITLE: Polymerization of ethylene affected by free radicals III. Polymerization of ethylene with the monomer - polymer system in a non-homogeneous state PERIODICAL: Vysokomolekulyarnyye soyedineniya,, V. 4, no. 4, 1962, 533-539 TEXT: The polymerization kinetics of ethylene was studied in the presence of azoisobutyric acid dinitrile and benzene between 100-600 atm at 700C. The activation energy was determined by additional experiments at 60 and BOOG and found to be 17 � 2 kcal/mole. At relatively low monomer conversion at 100-300 atm, the rate of polymerization has a first-order dependerlae in relation to monomer concentration. Here the degree of polymerization changeu linearly with the monomer concentration. At pressures abovc 300 atm, the dependence of polymerization rate and molecular weight of the polymer on the monomer concentration ahown a marked change after this. The degree of polymerization does not change lineorly itith the concentration. The dependence of rate and degree of polymerization on the volatility of Card 1/3 3/19 62/004/004/009/019 Polymerization of ethylene... B117YB136 I ethylene is similar. At 400-600 atm, the order of reaction in relation to volatility approaches 1.9. In experiments of up to 20 hr duration, gradual increase of the molecular weight of the polymer and constant polymerization rate were observed. This confirms the concept of "live" polymer chains in polymerization. Their existence was proved by direct experiments at 200C. The increasing molecul&r weigM clearly showed that the polymerization of ethylene at room temperature develops further on "live" polymer chains. The change of the dependence of degree and rate of polymerization observed at the beginning of the reaction at 300-400 atm is probably connected with the development of an active solid phase. The aggregation of the growing chains, which leads to accumulation of the "live" polymer, plays a decisive role. The change of the polymerization mechanism setting in above 300 atm- results in a functional depondence of general formt ka, M fospol) - Y(EW)", fi where ka is the constant of the rate of ageregation of "live" polymer radicals, P is the mean degree of polymerization, and is the monomer Pol 1!41 concentration. The deviation of the order of reaction in relation to the ini'tiator concentrationg which becomes especially noticeable in the absence of the solvent, points to a change of the polymerization mechanism. The Card 2/3 S/190/62/004/004/009/019 Polymerization of ethylene ... B117/B138 order of reaction of 0.69 was ascertained without solvent, and of 0-53 -0-56 in the presence of benzene (0-14-0.28 mole/1). The increase of poly- merization rate and molecular weight of the polymer observed in the presence of small benzene amounts can also be traced back to the growth of "live" polymer chains in the solid phase. There are 6 figures and 4 tables. The two most important Enelish-language references aro: R. Buchdal, Disc. Faraday Soc., Z2, 150, 1956; C. Bamford, A. Jenkins, M. Symons, M. Town3ed, J. Polymer Sci., a, 181, 1959- ASSOCIATIONs Inntitut vyvokomo1eku1yarnykh soyedinenly AN OSSR (1110titute of High-molecular Compounds AS USSR), Itauchno-issledovatellskiy institut polimerizatsionnykh plastmass (Scientific Research Institute of Polymerization Plastics) SUBMITTED: March 10, 1961 Card 3/3 S/190/62/004/009/005/014 B101/B144 AUTHO 3: Dolgoplosk, B. A., Yerusalimakiyp B. L., Kavunenko, A. P., Merkurlyeva, A. V. TITLE: Polymerization of diene hydrocarbons tinder the action of organomagnesium compounds PERIODICAL: Vysokomolekulyarnyye-ooyedineniya, v. --~, no. 9, 1962, 1333-1337 TEXT: The polymerizo:ltion of butadiene (I 2,3-dimethyl butadiene (II), - and chloroprene (III) by the system (C H was studied under 4 9 2M9 - 04H911g, the same conditions as that of isoprene described previously Uysokomolek. soyed., , 2, 541, 1q60). Renults: (1) A solution of ~5 - 30.mole'/'O~ I in hexane yielded -10,,j polymer with 77 - 75% 1,4 bonds at 100 C. Under the same conditions, II yijlded-40~j' polymer with 97~ 1,,! bonds. The poly.-,erizaticn proceeds more slovly than that of isoprene. The polymers are completely soluble in benzene and have lost 6-G.; of'their double bonds. It is assumed., therefore, that an intr~uiolecular 0cyclization occurs. (2) The polymerization of III in heiar-~: at 40 - 60 C yielded up to 20~'C'$.polymer. The polymers had limited dolubility in benzene, and their glass transition Card 1/2 F S/190/62/004/009/005/014 Polymerization of diene... 11101/B144 Point Was -40' to L490C- (3) The consumption of organomaGnesium initiator's during the polymerization of isop rene was studied. The content in C H 4 10 libera 1~ ed bj If2so4vas determined chromatographically. The continuous .L decrea in ~nitiator-concenuration and the continuous increase in molecu~jrve ght during the 'reaction suggest a consecutive organometal synthe s.1 tonomer addition to the C-Mg bond is compar'atively slow. There 1 igure and 4. tables. ASSOCIA Institut vysokomolekulyarnykh soyedinenily AN SSSR (Institute of High-molecular Compounds AS USSR) SUBMITT Ds May 20, 1961 T C4rd ;2/4 .11 li'11RITU, WKNI I I'I'll i1 I P ;41RHI 14, M11",J] IAILOVSKAYA, Ye,B.; SOKOLOVA, O.V.; YERUSAIM4SKIYO B.L. Transisomerization of dimothyl maleate under the im"'luence of free radicals. Zhur.ob.khim. 32 no.2:621-626 F 162. (MIRA 15:2) (Maleic acid) (Isomerization) (Radicals (Chemistry)) f, I , 11 YERUSALIMSKIY, B.L. Modern concepts of the mechanism for the cation polymerization of vinyl monomers. Usp.khim 32 no.12:1458-1487 D 163. (MIRA 17:2) 1. Institut vysokomolekulyarnykh soyedineniy All SSSR. YERUSALDISKIY B.L.,-.KRASNOSELISKAYA,,,j.G., MAzUREK, V.V. - - --, I... ..... P013merization of chloroprene In the presence of organometallic compounds. Part 1:System chloroprene - butyllithian. Vysokom. sood. 6 no.7tl294-1301 JI 164 OFIRA 18:2) 1. Institut vysokomolekulyarnykh soyedineniy AN SSSH. 111"'.tg I In gamma=!, 1him. ACCESSION NR: AP4045430 5/0190/64/006/009/1637/1641 AUTHOR: Krasnosellskaya, I.G., Yerusalimakly, B* Le o-"Ze#8 under- the influence of dibutyl mi TITLE: Polymerization of chlor prene agnesium and butylmagnesium Iodide SOURCE: Vy*,.sokomoIekulyarny*ye soyedinenlya, v. 6, no~ 9, 1964, 1637-1641 TOPIC TAGS: chloroprene, dibutyl magnesium,. buty1rnognesium iodide, organomagnestum compound, chain termination, chain propagation, activAlon, initiator, polymerization catalyst, polychloroprene ABSTRACT: The kinetics of polymerization of the system chloroprenc-dibidyl magnesluin.; buty1magneslum Iodide were Investigated by carrying out the polymerization In heptane or a fraction of purified kerosene at a monomer concentration (M) of 2-8 mole/liter and an initiator concentration (C). of 0. 01-0. 08 mole/liter. Under the given conditions, the polymerization reached an almost constani rate in the inlUal state to slow down gradually later and to stop completely an disappearance of the polymer. At 40C, (M) =.6 and (C)=0.08 mole/liter, the maximum yield was 55%. The plotter experimental data show that for the Card jL/3 ACCESSION ~R: AP4045430 initial rate of polymerization, calculated from the conversion after the first 40 min., the order of reaction was 0. 95 with respect to the initiator and 1. 09 with respect to the monomer. After 0. 25 min., the reaction mixture contained only 10% of the starting initiator, and in 0. 5 min. It completely disappeared. 7143 total content of organo- magnesium cqmpounds after 0. 25 mim was 92% of the Initial. Then, the total concentra- tion of organic magnesium compounds continued to decrease slowly. The decrease in the initiator concentration can be attributed to the parallel reactions of initiation and destrue- tion. The rate constants of the elementary reactions and the activation energien of chain1 propagation and ohWn termination wore detOrmined and We da a mm IOWA, Foi, obain propagation, the constants were k, 1228.4andk it 0.82inin-1; fq chain ternitnation at 40, 50 and GOCthe constants were 0. 0018,. Q.-OOR and0 .0087 min-i, respectively. The I activation energy of chain termination obtained from these values Is 17.9 + 0.5 kcl/mole. i The average vimosimetric nwiecular weight of polychloroprene calculated from the I formula ju = 1. 55 X 10-4 W. (in benteme) increased continuously In UW initial stage of the polymerization. This confirm@ tfj3 Idnetic acheme according to which the chain propagation kq a stepwine arganametalUo sytiffiesis. The results Indicate an anionic A CmW3. ............. ............... ... .. . . .... I i it IL-.1 1,.I . ACCESSION NR: AP4045430 mechanism for the reaction. The resulting polymers lose their solubility In benzene at a certain degree of conversion (during polymerizati6a at 40C, at a polymer yield of about 40%). The microstructure of polychloroprene formed under the Influence of organo- magnesium compounds practically coincides with the typical struettire of polymers ob tained by the radical polymerization of chloroprene. "The authors are greatly Indebted to A.A. Korotkov for his useful comments. The microstructural daW, on t1w polyfners were provided by Ye. 1. Pokrovekiy and G. V. Lyubimova. 11 Orig. art, bas: 6 formulas, 5 figures and I table. ASSOCIATION: Institut vy*.sokomolekalyarny*kh. soyeftenty AN S$SP% (insiltute of High- Molecular Compounds, AN SSSR) SUBMITTED: 260ot63 -ENCL-. 00 SUB CODE: OC NO REF SOV: 004, OTHER: 002 3/3 Card DUT0,41, V * - "a' _Tlyl B.L. ~ of i8tj-,pene wl'b irlayl chlori j(in~jj-~!j of coix,,Ir le. vysck-:~T- ooed. 7 no.6.,.1075,-ICr19 j,~, 165. ('141RIS 18,9) )., ()Rjjt,jTwksy '~(ipibfijnt, i Twititilt, v~sokoinclokulyarrjykh s,:iyt~dineniy AN L 376~~66 S4T(m)/04F(j)jT RM ACC NR. Ap6o11237 [A), SOURCE CODE: UR/0413/66/000/006/0075/0075 INVENTOR: YerusA1jMgk1y,_B, L. -. Kulevekaya, 1. V.; anuilov, S. K.; Frenkell, S. Yao ORG: none TITLE: Preparation Ylonitrile of poilyacr ~N Class 39, No. 119925 announced by the J_nstitu~E_eof High-Molecular Com2ounds, -AN SSSR nstitut vysokomolekulyarnykh soyedineniy AN SSSR)j D SOURCE: Izobretenlya, promyshlennyye obrazteyo tovarnyye znaki, no. 6, 1966, 75 TOPIC TAGS: polyacrylonitrile, acrylonitrile, polymerization ABSTRAM. This Author Certificate introduces a method of preparing polyacylonitrile by polymerization4of ncryloniItril4lin a hydrocarbon solvent at about -75C in the R-55-57ce 3f ;-rgir,~-agneslum catalyst%s. To extend the variety of organomagnesium cataly-t:s, C.1 .1 _9-omplexes,,of magnesium alkyl halides or magnesium alkyls wit. limethylsulfoxide are suggested. (LD] SUB CODE: 11 07/ SUBM DATE: 13r-,-.,b6r- Card 1 /1 vmb uDc: 678.745 T GMARK) N, N'. Y z"I i, !rK 8. L. e of et'-,rlena under th3 et"frect. rY' 7 no.'f'sl,~1.3-1216 J-L '65. (MIRA 1818) kombinut i Institut vyaokoinolekalyarnykh n'y AN 3,912M. --cyadine L ~3526-666 EWrfi)/T/S-WP(J) ACC NRt AP601562 (A) SOURCE CODE: UR/01901'66/008/005/0876/0881 413 AUTHOR: Kulevskaya, L!V.; Yerusallmskiy, B. L.; Mazurek, V. V. ORG: Instttute--of Macramolecular Compounds, AN SSSR'(Institut vysokotoolekularnykh soyedinenly AN SSSR) TITLE: Polymerization kinetics of the crylonitrIlejunder the effect of butylmagnesium chloride SOURCE: Vyaokomolekulyarnyy* noyedinaniya, v. 8, no. 5, 1966, 876-881 TOPIC TAGS: polymer, monomer, po lymerizatlon kinetics, acrylonitrile, intgmmmdzw:~ chloride, toluene , motcAmclooat 0-rmPocP"o ABSTRACT: The kinetics of polymerization in the system acrylonittile, toluene, and butylmagnesium chloride at -75C has been investigated. A mecbanism of the polymerization process Involving elementary stages through intermediate complexes ,was proposed. For the initial stage of polymerization, the first order of t e catalyst and the second order of the monomer were shown. The nolecular weight of the polymers exceeded 200,000. Orig. art. has: 7 figures, 9 formulas, and I table. 1- SUB coDE.- 071 sm DATE: 13May65/ ORIG REF: 0061 OTH RFV: 012 Cad 1/1 UD Ci 66.095.26+678*745 IJP(d) WN/RM L-44583-66 BIT ACC NRs AP6015672 SOURCE CODE; UR/0413/6' 001009100 0/0 76/0076 IMNTOR: Yerusalimskiyj B. L.,, Krasnosel'skaya, 1, ORG: none TITLE: Method for obtaining polychloroprene Class 39. No. 18129315 (announced by institute of Micromolecular Com2ounds AN SSSR (Institut vysokomolekulyarnykh soyedineniy AN SSSR)j SOURCE: Izobreteniya, promyshlennyye obraztsy, tovarnyye znaki,, no. 9', 1966., 76 TOPIC TAGS: polychloroprenej chloroprene, polymerization, polymeriza- t~on catalyst I ABSTRACT: An Author Certificate has Veen issued for a method of obtain- ing polyohloroprene by DolvmerizatioWlof chloroprene in a medium of inert organic colvent at-_roo~_~e-m_pardflura In the preaenoe of an orgsno- metallic catalyst. To increase the polychloroprene yiold, a comple _of 1/2 uDc: 678.763.2 L 44583-66 ACC NRt AP601%72 l~II.Luiiiuutly.L-.L.LVII.LUIILLUU.LUC-U.LUU L,;(.LUIOF metallic catalyst'l LTranslationj SUB COM 1l/ SUBM DATE: 06F-eb65/ 4o used as the orpno- YEWSA-LIMSKIY., B.L.; KULEVSKAYAJ, I.V. - Polymerization of acr7lonitrile under the effect of organ-agnesium compounds. Vysokom.soed. 7 no.1:184-185 j& 165. (MIRA 18:5) BRESLER', Semen Yefimovich; YERUSALIMSKIY, Boris LIvovich; PODDUBNYY, I.Ya.,, dokfrr-MTm-.--n-Mv-ra.'-**-' [PIVsics and cbemistry of macromolecules) Fizika i khi- miia makromolekul. Moskvap Nauka, 1965. 508 P. (MIRk ISO) ~ ~ i i 1 " ~ --. i Li, ~ i d , i ,;, a ~ ." LL 11.0 I IIIIIIIIIIHIM 1.11m ill B fl! I I I li~ H 1 :1 1 L!, J I 1111111MIN1.111141ti 1111111 Ill 18113 1 1 1 . MI-I IH H Ili, YMISALIMSKIY, B.N., doteent (KIyeT) Carrying of dysentery bacilli by healthy persons and bacteria secretion In subclinical forms of dysentery. Trach.delo n0-3; 299-302 Nr 160. (min 13:6) 1. Kafedra infektoionnykh bolesney (sav. - prof. G.I. Khomenko) Klyevskogo inatituta unoverabLenetvovanlya vrachey. (I)TSMARY) Y-I;RLJSALIMKIY., B*M* I dotsent Cortisone therapy as a method for the differential diagno3is of JaUndices of varied etiology. Vrach. delo no.1:59-61 Ja 62. (MIhA 15:2) 1. Kafedra Infektsionnykh bolezney (zav. - prof. G.I.Xhomenko) Kiyevskogo instituta usovershenstvoyaniya vrochey. (CORTISO11E) (JAUNDICE) .111A 11 IIIIINI III IINIIII 11111,1MI I P 1111: 1 ~ ; r . - 4-1 ~ ; Jil ht:11 h I F I I ! , 1' 11 , , I ! I - I H i YERUS.UnfSKly, L. 14. "The Problem of Lym .phogranulomatosis of the Lungs% Arkhiv Patol.., 10, No. 2,, 1941. Docent., Therapeutic Dept*, Oncology Clinic, Viev. Rengeno-Radiologiw-a Tnst., -1947-- YERVSATX,'4S'M. L.M. Yerusalimskiy) L.M. "Hemd.:Vxedena", 7racheb. delo, 1949, Ilo. 1, paragnq)hs SO: U-3042, 11 'I'larch 53, (Letopis Inykh Statey, No. 9, 1949) 'A 102 /132/05/41/069 "5: C2 B004 FV0 10 1 AUTHOM Beletokiy, M. S,., Yerusalimakilj,,M. I. InITLE3 On the Mechanihm of the Protootion of ftA!j~o(IL~ A grfi i no t , t. tl- Oxidation PERIODICALj Doklady Akademii nauk SSSR, 1960, Vol. '132, No~ 5, pp. 1122-1124 TEXT% The authors discuss the easy oxidizability of magnesium due to the structure of its electron sheath. The valence electrons of the magnesium surface, which are in the 3s ground state, readily react with the p-electrons of oxygen. These statements were confirmed by experiments. By introducing neodymium into the magnesium surface, the 38 electrons of Mg are raised to the higher p-level and, in compliance with the selection rulep they are protected against bonding with the valence electrons of oxygen. The experiments are described. In a vacuum ohamber (5 - 7-10-6to1r), magnesium, magnesium-neodymium alloy (45% Hd), or pure Vg_qAXaLV&,,~re sprinkled onto a collodium film by a molybdenum spiral vith a cuf ent Card 1/2 41 On the Mechanism of the Protection of 61707 3/020/60/132/05/41/069 Magnesium Against Oxidation B004/BO11 impulse (7-8 a for Mg and Mg-Nd alloy, 18-20 a for Nd), Of the metal films thus obtained, electron diffraction pictures were taken both immediately and after long standing in the air. Fig,, I shows that in the case of pure Mg, the interference rings of MgO grow more and more intensive after standing in the air, while a amall addition of Nd suppresses the formation of MgO still after one month of standing in the air (Fig. 2). There are 2 figures and 2 Soviet references, ASSOCIATIONs Vsesoy-uznyy nauchno-issledovatellskiy alyuminiyevo- magniyevyy institut (All-Union Scientific Research Institute of Aluminum and Magn2~ PRESENTEDa February 13, 1960, by G. V. Kurdjrumov, Academician SUBMITTEDs February 6, 1960 Card 2/2 81859 S/020/60/133/02/28/068 S7,2130.0 BoWB060 AUTHORS: Beletskiy, M. S., Yerusalimskiy, M. I. TITLEs Electron Diffraction Study of Reod1mium Oxides PERIODICAL: Doklady Akademii nauk SSSR, 196o, vol. 133, No. 2, pp. 355-358 TEXT: The authors discuss the rather scarce data contained in publica- tions (Iost and others, Ref. 1, and also Refs. 3-5) concerning the oxides of the rare earth elements. It follows herefrom that neodymium, sesqui- oxide is present in hexagonal and cubic modification. A higher degree of oxidation to NAO , has hitherto not been known. Oxidation conditions and intermediary oxiges are not described either. For the purpose Of study- ing the oxidation processes of neodymium, the authors made use of the diffraction method of fast electrons on thin oxidized films of this element. A special apparatus with a vacuum of 6-7-10- 6 torr served for the purpose. As a protection against the "burning through" of the collodium base, the authors used a copper not (60-130 mesh, electrolyti- Card 1/3 1-r 81859 Electron Diffraction Study of S102016011331021281068 Noodymium Oxides B016/B060 cally prepared). Electron diffraction pictures of the nonoxidizad neodymium were obtained by immediately placing the neodymium film in an electron diffraction apparatus. A thermocouple was then fastened onto the copper net mentioned, and the latter was heated in the furnace along with the film.. At the same time, film fragments were kept at room temperature, and oxidation on the air was studied on them. Fig. I a shows the electron diffraction picture of the initial film. Table I supplies experimental data, from which it appears that the thin neodymium film oxidizes with relative rapidity at room temperature, giving rise to the cubic modifica- tion of the sesquioxide. Oxygen diffuses in the film interior already at room temperature with a certain intensity (Fig. 1b and Iv, respectively). The blurred interference rings of the compound formed points to a con- siderable distortion of its lattioe. Despite considerable spread of the lattice constant value, the average value a . 11-36 A points to the continued enlargement of the elementary cell of neodymium on longer storing in the air and at room temperature. The authors therefore believe that the oxygen diffusion0-rogresses in the lattice of the p sesquioxide, whereby the lattice is irregularly distorted. By a tempera- ture rise up to 50000 there also forms a cubic lattice with a constant Card 2/3 V~ Electron Diffraction Study of Neodymium Oxides S /0PRL08' (1E / 1/0 2 '2 1C 6 8~ B016 3060 a 11-05 A. The degree of ordering of the atoms in the lattice rives at 70;OC (Table 2). The authors reach the conclusion that an oxide Nd 203 and probably Nd 6011 results at temperatures up to 700 0C. The compound corresponding to NdO2 forms with We oxidation of neodymium vapors only. All of these compounds exhibit a cubic lattice. There are 1 figure, 2 tables, and 9 references: 3 Soviet, 1 French, and I American. ASSOCIATION: Vsesoyuznyy nauchno-iseledovatellokiy alyumimiyevo-magniyevyy institut (All-Union Scientific Research 1111titute---of Aluminum and Magnesium) PRESENTED: February 13, 1960, by G. V. Kurdyumov, Academician SUBMITTEDs February 6, 1960 k1 Card 3/3 0: IMLISAIM-ZKIY., 11. D. IYERUSALIMSITly See also IYERUSAM5=7, N. D. T7-RITSL-T'.'SK=Y Dv,-,. sluch*,.,~a Tnidy 8, 1949, .9. 383-87. storv,~~tol. in-ta, 1,7, SO: Letopis' /hurnp-IInykn 6tatey, Vol. 39, "Osk"a, 1949 j Y.E,-: ) -~' V '.I F'l i - I r~ ~t "i K, t - YV I. ~,~ KI * , P . I .r- r o ~p . "A Gousal of 7-arly Tabes." Vostnik vr-prolai7ii i dei,rz:bolo_-J.i (Bulletin of - J) ].,*o 1 Jinuar,,--;-eiruar- 1951j, k',,,iou4pr?r), IYZRUSALWKIY, P.I.-, prof.; DATSMVSKIY. B.M., kand. med. nauk. diagnosis and therapyO by KRi Ast-vatsaturov. Reviewed by P.T. lerusallmakii, B.N. Pat-sko-isk.iL. Sov, mod. ~21 n'o-7:157-158 OtM 12:3) (SYPHILIS) (ASTVATSATUROY, K.Rj) - rratubALIma-Kir, Nashi avtomobili (Soviet automobiloo). Ris. V. Tsmbi i F,, Volukivillo. Moukvn, Dotgiz, 14.953- '112 p. SO: Monthly List of Russian Accessions, Vol 7, So 9, Dec 19.44 IMUSAL114SXTY. V, A., Cgl. A.. Cnl - Author of bror-hurop Pi-obegs l~ (How to Increase the Iritt"Opale I agol )f V01140don 0 V11,1011 &ft=bll was critically reviewed by Engr-Lt Col Yu. SEREMAKOV. (Voyennyy Vestnlky No. 3t Mar 54) SO: SUM 175,, 6 August 1954 41 HAUMOVSKIr. AoRoo tuthso ratoonzimit,; red.; (TCFW, Tej:., red. ind-va,; SMOMTA, O&T.. tekho. red. CRacing cars] Gonochnya avtomobili. Moskva, Goo. nouchno-tokhn. izd-vo mashinoetroit. lit-ry, 1958. 264 p. NMA 11-10) (Automobiles, Racing) . F- - -7- - . I "The lrachinability of Alloyc~i Sfn-,r..turn.1 Stan',-.i i Instr-Trimtvoi. i5, "o. 1 101,1, . I . . steel.it ZRAMENSKIT, H.S.9 prof.; Y3MUSALlMSKITj,,,YG4 (Frunze) Iffectiveness of the signaling system In Ind%wtrlal traum. Sivadray. 18 no.lOt22-24 159. (MIRA 13-2) 1. Ix travmatologiohaakogo otdalaniya Kirgivakoy respOlilmnakoy kli- nichaskoy bolinitay (glavnyy vrach K.S* RigmAtalln) I rrunzonakny gorodakoy sanitarno-epidemiologicbeekoy stantaii (glavw vrach Z.P. Grinberg). (ACCIDENS INDUSMIAL) GRINBERGs Z*Pe; MMU"QIM4SKTYv__Y8-T'. V.P __ -"W,. ow_r Effect of vanitary conditions in F=nza-. on -the. -decrease lit the amount of atmospheric dust. Gig, j san. no. 10:74WI75 0 160* (MM. 1302) 1, Iz Frunzenskoy gorodskoy oanitarno-epidemiologicheskoy stantsil, (FRUNZE-DUST) YERUSALIMKIY. Ye.l. Type, character and localization of industria3 injuxlle3 in saw industrial enterprises in Frunze. Sov. z&av. Kir. no.2:29-32 mr-Ap 162. (MIIU 15:5) 1. Iz Frunzenskoy gorodskoy sanitarno-opidemiologichaskoy stantsii, (glavnyy vrach - N.I.Galushko). (FRUNZE-INDUSTRIAL ACCILENTS) ZNAI.MNSKIYO M.S.# prof.; YERUSALIMSKIYO Yo.I. (Fninze) Evaluating the effectivenesu of the signaling nystem in Industrial traumatism. Sov. zdrav. 21 no.5:59-62 162. (MIRA 15;5) 1. Iz kafedry operativnoy khirurgii I. topografichemkoy anatomii (zav.- prof. M.S. Znamenskiy) Kirgizskogo meditainskoffo iq5tituta. (INDUSTRIAL ACCIDENTS) FOMINA, A., doktor khim.nauk; )MRUSENK0, V. Oxidative decomposition of kerogan in dir-tyontma stAle by alka2lne potasaiwa parmanganate. l7v. AN Ent. 3SR. Sor. fiz,-Mat. I te]eh.n_q&. 12 no.21189-197 163. (MIRA 16slo) 1. Academy of Sciences of the Estonian S.S.R., Inst!tute of Chemistry. SEMIOTROCH&V) V.,L',.; BARAK, Ts.m.; Sf'rISIN, M.P. p POPINUN, 1.0.; YZRUSIIEVA L.F.; ILISJIL~Ap O.S. Fasteurellosis in ran in Kazalinskiy District, of Kzyl-Crda Frov-ince. Zhur. mikrobiol., epid. i immun. 42 no.EI:114,3-11+4 Ag 165. (MIRA 18:9) 1. Srednea7,iatskiy naucbm-issledovatellskiy protivochumnyy in- stitut, Alma-Ata. YERUSHKOVSKIY, Tu.S. Strict enforaemt-nt of gorerms-ital regulatianu. vej6t.sviazi 25 no.2:21 F 165. (MIRA 18-.6), 1. Za7p-duyushchiy otdelom t7ansports i sv7azi Komitets partiy-no- ,osudarstvannogo kontrols Mosk6vskogu rodekogro kamitete 7 L. 90 Nommuds tieb a okay partii Sovttskogci Soyuzo I lloskwrskogo garodskogo Sovets doputatov trudynshchikliftya. -YERVANDYAN, S.G. Pollen fertility and artificial rrutrient 79-84 Jl 164. the growth of pollen tubss in p-otataes on media. lz*,r. fil, k-m. SS.R. -9ijI. n;--UkL 17 no 7; OMIRA 17: 10) YF-F-,JANDYAN-, S.G. ~ I ..- *j, morn' --;zsnf-,tLc rr,~~c~3ses ir at --c- is .r ri. -411 Arr- SSR. Plsl. nauki 18 no.335C-56 Yr 16154 ( M F2,A18,15) YEERVANDYAN, S.G. - .. . .... m ~ _. .-. . Macrosporogenesis and development of the female gametophy-te in pot.-.toes, Izv. AN A=. SSR. Biol. nauki IP no.21:76.-E! N 165. (MIRA 19:1) MVAVTOV) Goj.inzh-v For the defense of clear skies. Tekh. ml. 31 no.6-.:LP~-Zi 163. (14IRA 16-7) (Anti.-aixoraf t gima) ." ~~i I TNRVK'STAN, I,.N. 'r,.1- . Plastic revair of ertensive cranial defects with polyvethylmeta- cr7lats, Sovet,med. No.2:22 lob 31. (OUIL 20:6) 1. Candidate Medical Sciences. 2. Leningrad. SEROV, N.A.; YERYAGINA.. Vp.Aj 1 , lxperim4mtal stability testing of conieal cooling, tawnre. ~6ucb.dokl.vy9.sbkoly; stroi. no-1:153-158 159. (MIRA 12:10) 1. RekoTlendovana kafedroy stroitelinoy "ekhanlki Laningradskogo inzhenerno-stroltel4no& Inatituta. (Cooling-towers-Tenting) YERYAMKIN, G.I. Cystography by double separate administrations of contrast media. Urologiia 25 no. 4:31-35 JI-Ag 160, WDU 14:1) (BLADDER-RADIOGRAPHY) BALAMATOV, N.N.; YER'YEVO B.A. System for exact regulation and stabilization of the-alectron energy In a betatron, Prib. I tekh. ekap. 8 no.,4:24-2? Jl-Ag 163.- (MIRA 16:12) 1. Nauchno-issledovatal'okly inotitut yadernoy Miki. Moskovskogo gosudarstvennogo universiteta. "l-t I:',,; j ~LIIRI "MLIMR, , mwlu laq! tila I rwllC; IUll 11 4 1~;, , ., ". -ad. 1.4--r#3111 . -At', Fl,~, , ".,-1.1- .1 -.1, - M- MOR ... IMINININ R................. ............... ....... " "i ii ~ - ~ i.. I.gm. ~ ~ lLfUl-! - .1 "1, -- ----- ri~ YERYGIN, D.P. (Moscow) 4WAWW'-~tF-,"ZI;~M30,. Acquainting students with the manufacture of glass and cauent. Xhim. v shkole 9 no.4:28-34 Jl-Ag 054. (MLRL ?--8) (Glass mamdacture) (Cement) YERYGIN, D.P. (Koakwa) Industrial training of students in a chemical plant. Xhim. v shkole 11 no.4:65-67 JI 156. Wn 9: 9) (Industrial edueation) I i-4 TIMIN, D~P,,(Mookva) Industrial excursions carried out by chemistry teachers. Xhim. v shkole 13 no,1:63-65 Ta-7 158. (MIRA 10:12) (Chamistry-Study And teaching) (School excurmlone) YMGIN, D.P. Methods of acquairting students with some concepts of polymers. Uch.zap.'IGPI no.225:164-174 164- (IIIIIPA 18:32) YERYGIN. D.P. Production practice in chemical technology in pedagogical institutes. Uch.zap.MGPI no.2251256-264 164- (MIRA 18:12) II'Vilild ii-II:!IIIET 'flPh 1;1~1 I TMOIN, D.P. Industrial training of chemistry teachers, Pollt ekh.obuch. ro.3: 78-80 Nr 159. (MIRA 12:4) 1. Hookovskly gorodskoy inatitut usovershenotvovanlya uchitele7. (Chemistry-Study and teaching) 16111 '1044 1 1 ~11; 11 YM7~GIN School club at the PodagogicAll Xhin. V Ohk;OXP 26 3 ' 3; no. 66-43 My-Je !61. 0111:4 14 5) 1. Pedagogicheskiy institut imeni V.I. Lenina, Moskva* (Chemistry--Study and teachizg) 7. TO 7 *,A, 00 a ** 4 04111 It's j U111411hil It m ull lm~ll . .... v-.' ~"-" , ... . - - F I RO 1 " i N" - 1w 'QF 7 T t) 0 4 i0 0 M 0 i 1 Is 11 to to 1 -9 1 4 mosavis":vil lit) wjj~v y L M 0 A I v it 0 42 '1 1 a r - in the ffackosed stedump ed rka- P- 1 M s(III-IM(In FlikirvAll; to MRAN i - , . I4 . v4% " 1114111ril l kle lith lit 1 1-111. 1,11 114mitivil III it dirlith lit;11, vill. for M lit al ItItAlym.- kirfit MAIN 141 lilt. iisiu. if (Folinalkin itirarls kof up tit the fifill llitilk lit Illboarlit~. Ca Inv Ill 810 410,1momill itiol 4 A tvur Vi- It 14 NI Wert l,, 111141 4d indy dill illit I'llcollaelp moblowk-sk Ill v ~ 1%shillirlp.1 ".41litp Ilb Wrijifil-41 hdli**Illti-llO, Ill.-W ilk 1. 11111 41M., .00 tit Ilm twilef WIN-to havi, opt. all $1 NI-sior Ilst, IM I ilpetl CuAlIA 4 goo 'timiw. starts. and ICAMI N lball pLint - in J.'slish, ly It 09 atill '#W:~ more ill , .42 Nullillergil"ors, Ises all JIMAllicy "Itcoll, flealls ill 11 1. co to (4 frajoiralwy 01014010 1-14 isimp, cog 00 V Aq 0Mt S L A 4"TALtUNGK41, LITIM41140 CLOSIFICATIGO ILL kV '00 n of a of it It III 0 0 0 ~111 so 0 0 9 ki 00 I !:ISO WOO tee IM oklk C I it P4-4--ii w IT 94 IN 41 g 0 A 0 g 0-0 0 0 0 0 0 46 00 6 M, [ I ............ 21-859 ~~ftYGIIJ, P. S. vliyaniye ovodnennosti pochvy na dylkhanilre korney risa. Trudy Krarnodarsk. in-ta --fAshch. pror.,~-stij, ,rip. 7. 1949, S. -1--6- SO: Letopis' Zhurnallnykh S'U-atay,, 1,,o. 219, 1!oc,!'va,, 1949 ~ - -- ; ; i ~~; E i~ 1. USSR / Cultivated Plants. Grains. M-3 Abs Jour: Ref Zhur-,Biol., 1958, No !6, 72935. n Author : Aleahin, Yo. P.; Yaryt~i A k q__.- Inst : Kuban Hice Experihiental Station Title : Preplanting Treatment of Seeds for the Purpose of Obtaining Thick Rice Sprouts. Orig Pub: V sb.: Kratkiye ito6i nauchno-issled. raboty (Kub- ansk. ris. opytn. st.) za 1956 g. Krasnodar, "Sov. Kuban"', 1957, 37-41. Abstract: Soaking seeds in a solution of 2,4-D and potassium salt of hetero-auxin (140 mg/1) increases germina- tion when sprouting on unflooded soil. Germination of seeds in anaerobic conditions with temperature 2 and ~-':-?O increases the stability of the rice --prouts during deep floodin.. Treatment of the seeds with (NH8)2SO4 guarantees thicker and more viable sprouts. V. Yakushk-ina. Card 1/1 USSR/Cultiv.--itad Plants, Grains, Abs Jour : Rof Zhur-Biol., No 15, 1958, 63135 grain moisture increases in the fiald~ the 0 rice quality decreases. 0. V. Yalmshkina Card : 2/2 TI 38 CMITAY CAT_L'*01VZ ABS. JOUR. AUTHO INW. T ITL:~ ussa M-4 RZBiol., No. 1959, NO. 81034 Yerygin, P. S. 'A Fla-Z-1MI-T-0 I- I. =Ce n c e s Physiological Substantiation of irrigation I' Of Rice by Ploodiiig. 0711 G . PUB.:Sb.: B.Lol0 asnovy oroshayem. zeinled. ~.oscow, AN SSSR. 1C, 571 lfl,-171 ABMIIACT : Data of the All-Union Rice Lxperinrent 6tation. In the producluio.n of rice the water conditions o~' the soll vary during the growing period. During, them perlod. OIL' Seed germination a soil that iz;,~ not flooded is favo_--able to the development of a den-se, stard of seedlings. WIth ii soil moisture contert In excess of PO-~O~u of zapillary water- holding capacity, gf;rmtnation of riCe 3eedo is InItibitea the- naturp of germin'ation Is laltei-ed (.LristetAd or tiie Cel thO 00100ptyl I)OR1119 tO d0VL-'1-,')P) I J*1~31)1;ViAtAon r0,(~ I.$ decreased, ano also t1,(j activity of catala_,;e, wid :-achr~ra::C,. On tbe other hand, by t:he end of 'the period of emerging of seEdlings, flooding provide-s conditions, that are more CAaD- 112 2/2 -Y3RYGIEI-,--P,S,;-VOLODARSKrY, 9.1-0 low Ivan Sergeovich rosenkols 60th birthdar. Bot.shur. 42 no.6:960-961 Je 157. (KIRA 10:7) 1. iubanskly sel'skokhozyFqstvennyy institut. (losenko, Ivan Sergeevich, 1996- ) 20-5-49/54 AUTHORS: Yerygin, P.S., Ryabchun, 0. 1. TITLEs The Root Structure of the Rice Plant as Dependent on the Water Regime of the Soil (Zavisimost' stroyonlya korney rina ot vod- nogo rezhima pochvy) PERIODICAM Doklady Akademii Nauk SSSR, 1957, Vol. 115, Nr 5, PP. 1020-1030 (USSR) ABSTRACT: Rice is known to be cultivated at different olkological con-- ditions. On rice fields which are 2 - 15 cm wider water,, nearly 80 -it of the entire rice is cultivated. The remainder is either flooded 20 cm and more or is harvested on f:blds that are hardly flooded at all during the entire period of vegetation. With such excess and insufficient degree of moistening the yields of crops are only half those obtained by more shallow layers. The broad dispersion of conditions of growth has since long caused research workers to study the anatomy of the rice root. Among other things, the schlerenzyma cylinders of the rice root quickly lignifies in the case of dehydration and a drying of the soil. The absorbing surface of the roots is increased by Card 1/3 the formation of lateral roots and little hair-like formations. 20-5-49/54 The Root Structure of the Rice Plant as Dependent on the Water Regime of the soil anatomioal atructure of the root (table 1). The main causes of the difference In root structure in the case of floods as com- pared with moistening were processes of growth. They were in- tense in the case of flooded roots, and therefore the number of radial cell series as well as of their cycles inside the root increase. In the central cylinder a larger number of meta- xyclem vessels was formed. The increqse of the diameter of the central cylinder is also due to the thickening of the cell valls. When moistening they are from 1 1/2 to twice as thick as wher flooded. All this tends to show that moistening does not modi- fy the anatomical structure of rice roots to auch an extent that this might be called a change of its hygrophytic nature. There are I figure. I table and 8 Slavic references. ASSOCIATIONs KubanPRice Testing Station (Kubanskaya risovaya opytnaya PRESENTED: by A.L. Kursanov, Academician , Aprii 6.- 1957 SUBMITTEDs April 5, 1957 AVAILABLE: Library of Congress Card 3/3 YEIMIN, P.S.; AIESHIN, Ye.P.; SAUTICH,, M.A.; FENELONOVA,, T.14. I . Effect of gibberelic acid on rice. Fiziol. ramt. 8 no.4,.460-1+66 t6l. (MMA 24.-.11) :Le Kuban Experimental Rice Ratio% Krasnodar, Gibbere3Uc ',ac4d) ~'Riee) I A, A. Collective Firms Inspection can, mittee of the collective farm at work. Ko!A. proiz. ~2 ~ro. 6 19~2. Yont~nly List of Russian Accessions, ibrary of Congress, Octobr-r, 1952, .. !... Im . : LUZGACHIIV, I.M.; YFARYKALIH, V.N. ,qMUWAM", bgKft~&" Compressed air device for extmeting piles. Ratsiftebr.predl. v stroi. no.58:18 153, (MIak 7:2) (Pile driving) t~-ACC-Mgz AP6001698 AURTHOR.- Y erykalov, A. ORG-. none I E CODE-. TrrLE: An estimate of the accuracy of the variational method SOURCE: Atomnaym eaerglya.. v. 19, no. 5, 1065. 462-463 TOPIC TAGS: w-1clear reactor charactertatto, varlattonalmethbit ABSTRACT: In many reactor proble= It [a impdrtant to find Plevriti-MAI dintettntowi,, kvithout a detailed atudy of neutron distribution. The presimt lettar diamwittas orle of the exi,- T I f.1 11, approximate methods which parmitz the estimate of the uppler as Nvr;~,U a.9 o~, the lower I i r'. A-9 fo r the c1genvtflue of the self-adjoint operator, The neutron flwt V' In 11je ret~jctor Uidescribvd "'~y the sinTle group diffusion equation with the time constant L4)=K"v. and the accuracy of the. eigenvalue Is estimated by a method analogaus to Ahe one usmi by G. Temple (Proc. Roy. Sao., 211A, 204, 1952). - T~e elkenv~dua ;L 0 Iso in the one aide bounded by -qL. -1; 0 (2) ccrd 1/2 MAP: 62~ -39,fil ACC NR& AP6001698 Y"o, (rj Is a trial solation), and on the other by X4 < Q +6q, where (41p For a reactor in the critical state the relailve errdr in readtor afte, &,eIj ixot e=eed 0.3%. The author thanks Yu. V. Petrov. G. q,_kangoy, =d Ye,_ _A, r their valuiible _qLMApy fbi advice =d disausai~n-of-th-e-i-es~its. OTt& aLt. has: 9 formulas., SUP 90DE: 19, 20 SUBM DATE-r 13FebGS W.A. 13MTKAW Kicrodetermination of protherombin in blood; Ltibe"4elo 6 Ei.e; 41 noi4sl&19 J3,-Ag '58 (NM 11:9) (PROTHROtani) y U68R/ Analytical Chemistry - Vitl, s1t3 of Orgunic Substancea a-3 Abs Jour : Referat Zhur - Xhimiya, Ho 4, 1957, 12156 Author : Spryskov A.A., Yerykalov Yu.G. Title : Quantitative D6tenhinatlon_77'lsomers of Dichlorobenzenes Orig Pub' Zh. analit. khimii, 1956, 11, No 4, 492-494. Abstract After determinatioii of p-dichlorobenzene (I) by thermal method, and in-dichloroben--ene (II) by the bromide-broma- -%-.e method developed b,., the authors specifically for II, o-dichlorobenzene (III) can be determined, in ini:ccures of the three isomers, by difference. After ascertaining the content in 1, from the solidification point of the nixture unde;.- investigation, this mixture is subjected to nitration and reduction, in order to determine T-I by bromination. SwVlc of the substance being aralyzed ( - 1-5 9) is mixed with an equal weight of water, the- re are added, after coaling, dropwise and within 30 Mil-lu- tes, 15 g RNO (Sp. Gr. 1-5), after -1 hour the mixture 3 2 Card 1/3 ? I If 1111111111111 ill F-1 F~011 71117 USSR/ Analytical Chemistry - Analysis of Organic Substances G-3 Abs Jour Referat Zhur - Xhimiya, No 4, 1957, 12156 mixture is allowed to stand for 30 minutes in a sealed vessel. Thereafter 2 g KI are added and after 5 minutes the 12 is titrated with 0.1 N solution Nn 2SO in the presence of starch (to determine the amount o.~ dichlora- niline formed from I and III) (S ). ilanount of dichloraiii- line formdd from U-is Sl- S 25/300 - S2, hence the con- tent of II in the raixture in: (in %) S1 100 / S , 100/25- Since the content of I in the mixture is known from the solidification point The content of III can be calculated as the difference. Error in determination of each inomer is - 1% of the sum of isomers. The described procedure has been checked with compounded mixtures. C"rd 3/3 SOV/ 79-2~8-647/63 AUTHORS: Spryskov, A. A., Yerykalov, Yu. G. TITLE: On the Crientation of the Sbu3titution Ln 'Uh-e Lroratic (K oriyentatsii Prii zameshchenii v arorrtti&eskori ryadu) III. The Isomerization of Dichlorobenzenes (III. Izomerizatsiya dikhlorobenzolov) PERIODICAL: Zhurnal obshchey kh:Lmii, 10581 Vol. 28, Nr 6, pp. 1637 - 16h2 (USSIR) ABSTFUCT: The aim of the present paper is to investigate t1he isomerizaticn of dichlorobonzenen and to obta-hi states of equilibrium among Ls , from tn~ lichloro- the I omers on various conditions. Proceedinp a i ( benzene a state of equilibrium ainong the lsorrrs was obtained on its heating with aluminum chloride at 16-00. -In the equilibrium mixture were 16Z ortho-, 30,'0" Para- and 5h% metiiisomers foiind. The velocity of the isorierization procoss depends on thl-~ amount of aluminxim chlorido. Bot0doo this i.'jo1YY1)"-v)1AO)1 SI-so A dU11)'-O-'No1-tJO11- ing, takes place which in the experimetitt, on t. henting- up to 1600 for 5b hours, yielded aboui 1,6'"" monochlorobenzene and Up to 2,8' of a resinous product. The results of the e.,q)erirrents tend to show that on the heating with aluminu:,n chloride a dehalogenation of dichlorobenzene takes place under the formation of 1ronochloro- benzene as well as a formtion of chlorine. rhe latter chlori-nates monochlorobenzene and forms a rd-cture of dichloro-substitutents. Card 1/2 ~)Ji the Orientation of the Sbustitution in the Aroma-tic SOV 79-2~-il-L,"T/163 Series. TIJ. The Tsonerization of Dichlorobenzenes Tha r)rocesq of dehalogenation Is represented Iry Uie 1,11.ven scheme. Hydrogen chloride forms in this slystem by conversion of alumLn,,;,-.i chloride with a small amount of air hunidity. ThiLq ',;nis chlori-na- tion reaction in the presence of a catalys:t is reversible. Hour- ever, the velocity of the counnterreaction at low tenpi~ratun2s is so low that the halogenation reaction can practically rint b-, re- versed. ilith incr-ased temperature 4ilno tiic vclncity of tho rev-.~rs- ible conversion increases. It becomes an isomeri:,ation Pnd it becomes possible to obtain a state of equilibr-hot. T'here arc-, 1 figure, h tables and 11 ref-nrencps, It of it6iich are Sovilet. ASSOCIATION: Ivanovs1cLy khimiko-tekhnologicheskiy Institut (Ivanovo ("herilcal -Technological institute) SURNITTM: May 11, 1957 1. Ghlorobenzenes--Isomerism. Card 2/2 5 3) A6THORS: Spryskov, A. A., Yerykalov, Yu. G. _~_ 1. 4 J" TITLEt On the Orientation in the Substitution of the Aromatic Series PERIODICALt Zhurnal obahchey khimii, 1959, Vol 29, Nr 8, pp 2798 - 2803 (USSR) ABSTRACTi The authors carried out earlier (Rof 1) a number of experi- ments concerning the isomerization of diatilorobenzenes at 12o and 16oo. At 1600 a state close to the balance between the isomers was reached and the composition of the mixture in the state of equilibrium was found. However, the balanced 0 state could not be achieved at 120 . In the present paper the further attempts at isomerization at 120 0 are described, the results of the isomerization experiments at 100 and 1800 and of the experiments in which hydrogen chloride was introduced into the reaction mixture are discussed. An investigation was made of the isomerization of the o-, m- and p-dichlorobenzenes at 120 and 1800 in the presence of aluminum chloride. In 0 order to achieve the equilibrium between the isomers at 120 many more than 1000 hours are needed. The mixture which is in a state of equilibrium contains 12% o-isomer, 33/o p-isomer, Card 1/2 and 53% m-isomer. At 1600 a state close to equilibrium is On the Orientation in the Substitution of the SOV/79-29-8-791/81 Aromatic Series reaohed after 20 houre no matter fror" whioh iaomer onet had started. It was found that the isomerization rate decreaseu at the introduction of hydrogen chloride into the reaction vessel in proportion to the quantity introduced. The removal of small quantities of HC1 from the system also reduces the rate of isomerization according to the reaction mechanism previously suggested (Ref 1). From the experimental data the constants of the isomerization rate of dichlorobenzenes at 1600 were computed. More on this computation is found on page 26ol. The retarding effect of large amounts of hydrogen chloride on the isomerization may be explained according to the scheme given in the experimental part. There are 1 figure, 3 tables and 3 Soviet references. ASSOCILTIONt Ivanovskiy khimiko-tekhnologioheskiy inatitut (Ivanavo Chemo- technological Institute) SUBUITTED: June 2o, 1956 Card 2/2 SPRYSKOVj A.A.; YERYKAWTV lu.G. Orifttation Ln substitution in the &rmatir, series, Part 7t Catalyats of the isomerization of dichlbrobenzenes. Zhur. 0b,, khim. 31 no.l: 2.92-296 Ja 161. (KUIA 142 1) 1. Ivanovskiykhlmiko-tekbnologichookly inatitut. (Benzene) (Izomerization) YERTOWV, Yu.G.,- SPRYSKOV, A.A. Orientation in the substitution in the aromatic series. Part 9: Equilibrium between isomers of dichlorobenzene. Zhur. ob. khim. 31 no. 110721-3722 N 161. (MIM 14: 1-1) 1. Ivanovskiy khimiko-tekhnologicheakiy institut. (Benzene) (Substitution (Chenistry)) T14 INA Yu. G.,- SPRYSKOT, A. As Preparation of zeta-.4fichlorobanzene, and 2.4-disuhloramEtro- benzene* Izve vyse ucheb. sav.; khim. I Min. tekb. no.5: 763-765 162. (MMk 16: IL 1. Ivanovskiy khimiko-takhnologichemkLy institut.. kafedra organichaskuy khimii. (Benzene) ,l12MKgffj,_,Yv.-G.; SPRrSKOV, A. A.; YEMOVAO R. M. Orientation duridg subatitution in the aromatic serinig. Part n: Zqcwrization of trichlorobehaersa, Zlaw. ob. khim. 32 no.22.*4M5-4028 rD 162, (MRA 16:3.) 1. Ivanovskiy khindko-takhnologichookiy institut. (Banze'ne) (Isomerization) YERYKALOV, Yu.G.; SPRYSKOV, A.A.; MATYASH, V.K. Orientation during the substitution in the aromatic series. Pan LI.: Isomerization of trichlorobenzenes in the presence of complex cata- .. lysts. Zhur.ob.khim. 34 no.1:237-240 Ja 164. (MIRA 17:3) 1. Ivanovskiy khimiko-tekhnologichoskiy institut. jj,Fl I- mnr A% t IT Sr, v y-, ,pin,c.XOV, PA. A, T. A C- ientatirn ir -!ubstityition in the arcmatvi(' Part; pbonanlara of' dichIcro~nivWne iS0,-jl?rizftticn., Mur. Oit'g-, 1 r~w).J-.21L-24 Ja 165-~ t,, I ll A YEWIXALGIVY enz~a-' on sn'r,3- ~jt,'-on in zn (14TRA 18W, van o,: 5-. m, oiganichesi".cy kltt-'..-nl~'. KOPTYUOp V#Aoj ISAYSTp LS-) YERYKAI-OV, AI*G, SPRY.)KOVp A.A, 36 Isomerization of o-dichlorobenzene in the prenerice of UC1 3 1 Mmr. org. khim. I no. 12t2081-2083 D 165 (DIIRA 19il) 1. Novosibirskiy institut organicheskoy kbimii Sibirskogo A- deleniya AN SSSR i lVanovskiy khimiko-tekbnologicheskiy in- stitat. SUbmitted November 9., 19649 TERYKALOVA, 0. K. "Changes in Hemopoiesis During Chronic Poisoning With Tetraethyl- Lead", Military-Medical Journal, No. 8, p 29,, Aug 1955. .; - ~v:IH--?-6,,M.-'I I I : ~:~, pf ?. -~ !!: , i, RT~T;~, . 1;~-t ". , ~ ~ A". ~m--V "... N:I-~ y 0 V USS/Mmn atd Animl r~yvlology (B~rmal and Pathological). T-3 Bloodip Mood Diseas"I Abe Jour Ref Zhur - Biol*,, Yo, 16, 1958o 74702 Author JOUdybdyjo'P F.V;., :Yerykalova, O'Ke inst Title On the Problem of BLypoplastic OXA7 Ajilastic Anenias Orig Pub Proble gemstolo L perelivaniya, krovi,, 1957P 2.. No 3, 14- 17. Abstract 10 patients with aplastic anemia (AA) and 6 with hypoplas- tic anemia OW were examinade The Ulness: developed due to long effects of vapors of othy2ate4 benzine, dyes ard other reeksons, Ma some cases of AA.. aigne were observad of megaleblast hewpoicsis (mgmloblaits In the bone =r- raw, meaulo- and macrocytes, the colored irAicator hi&har than the unit)* In the beginning stage of AA specimen of the bone mrrov by oterrA puncture shwed the number of nuclear cells increased and the erythropoiesis stren(,tthened. Card 1/2 C"~ t GEMRO~I- '-4.8. flotsrmt; -1,0.; YFeRYNAUVA VY!7-UDF;,NR(.'), SI, 9 ~"-- 1. . -1., -'-- -.4 . ..... L f .! -, i f. - ~ ~: r.: -. - Direc' tranaCus'on z~' tlie biccd I.n P-rn7~- "!,a Ir E - I -- - . the synd-rcue of acutit fibrinoly3f s. Vcen.-med.zhul,. I C~I, .