SCIENTIFIC ABSTRACT ZAGREBELNAYA, T.N. - ZAGREBIN, D.V.
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CIA-RDP86-00513R001963420008-8
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RIF
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S
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100
Document Creation Date:
November 2, 2016
Document Release Date:
March 15, 2001
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8
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Publication Date:
December 31, 1967
Content Type:
SCIENTIFIC ABSTRACT
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ACC N.-I: 7, n, r f~-^nt fl-M f01 -w M ~ 0 C
K"aner
ATTIL)R: T. N. (Engineez'',
P. ~Enginef?, Z~~&7-b-71 'raya
11. 1. (Doctor aciences)
ORG': none
Pl6etrolytee for iridium wrid rutherAlla
plating
SOURCE: Vioxhinostroyeniye, no. 5, 1965f, 814-85
TOPIC TAGS: metai plating, electrodeposition, ruthenium electrolyte, iridium el!c-
troly-ta, iridium, iridium deposition, ruthenimm. ruthenium depasition, electrolytel
electro-ly-te preparation
ABSIT-ViCl- A staple mc-thod -jT- prepar1rr. cllect-valyt-ev- fcLr the electrodeposition of
1 4 j
nf! 4~ -ir- qn ~.,,rntf-ct iv co tinfi on mclybdenum an
e a r d
lri,jiun platt's
q~il ftnd 2omnarctively rapidly
I f3; v b ~i j S n j~ -9' 6 t- r n r- i i t, f-, z)u n . rate or' cl!3-
qn,! T F. I T-.1. DIU
ll--j~- arl-A a cur-
M -,"r-rt frpj4pnny frtm 20 to 50 LP5
the
rd 1.12 Ux -62iaj,--.r,
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Q wt. of cod) of dew-Uwy
to " ('d The #Wtkw for the ads- of Mg
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an. In so so- W.
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13 ""aLmd In eml to mbkb no "agent hm b"n imided, toe-
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sci.
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c%W rt-vult* in an Inc-iraw at it~ -p. go, A(tvr;1.5 Pimtsilt,
14 be"gris ctal sa"IrAcis in a I;afww*tmy at 31 2N, Ift fmaf
wt. Incitra" by .1.7%. Ilm- am t-qmd 1wipi far 7,j W,
at shrmird a pow- wt. immav 4 &~ 140 6%. A.
the exittackma of Coal wvqt'
it with krilmn-rit dimillishro. 'row T44. lot, 4CIMU1141VIXII
allcr actlitic with 41.1wim. Aft.-# 4.1.1disitte fhc
.126,q 141 dosym the IfWtVA-1. 4" V44, vot, 41tv? 4"Wot wk-I -
4 IiUXW&tt44lYh.i%. Thki 114VII'ANA' in ilk, t&t0vvtw%4 tif
keramene it "ter then that of ouithm,me ad. (In &U.
dation. the famr [atom of coal twokir down jutil 4malArt
twm% but this couLt hardly ok"xint Im low imno-am in viml.
wt.
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errc too. xisiumi, ru or.j. 46,
Noll
or 411
I i * ('(441 Owfor by moloutv i. Ow ollmr l4lomkilk Ill
it therawortlorrioul- Tbe atilt. (4 its r Avff $'If low1olhol Irp
inia. bulk wti4bl Ofellivels chaftv (iorvuaw% %0h liwto~a~- log
in% fio"M Of the pilt. Under fulf"tal Iffloiltwir OX1411.
films, the twlk Wright tal-orravil vivith Iflorfroalifts rnmrw-
nefA; With A"t, MAA5111#11, 6 1 % ChIllge In JIW rtfil% 1144oft, 3 1;M 0
film. Norifirs will, sives flAr tcp off Sy. 4 hilultv of Iwlk weight
coo
Ing Of the di4pel'Sity fiMit.4; It tAn (* 104CII 40 16 MAC I go
thlOUgh 0101irAtION" Of intelottlelittC grokiti �IZCS. I'hl,' 1.
wright-Inerwing effect of mirrovidtis. isf krrwA-rw I, tho,
in "Ar the Ii1"1f4 ld
me "1k*nt t be liner t he Jfi*t and thou
olisperity; orfimlnm~lrv Ot Interruelliate k1ores 4414 in floe
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-7;:;~~~~~~~~~~~~Ift ~Ms
r1
1947
AGROSKIN, A.A.; ORIGOROYIV.,S.Ke; RUIRO11 Oq; LOOMMOTA. To69.1
PZTWO, I.G.; PITIN. CHIZMSKIr,-T' P.. aizadenik- otyst-
stvann,yy rodaktor; TOROTITSKIT, I.B., radaktor; AUZAN, M.P.,
tokhnicheskiy redektor
[Increase of the weight of coal per cubic motor by microadditives
of liquid hydrocarbon; a collection of articles) Uvolichente,
nasyphogo van& uglia mikrodobavkami uglevodorodayth shidkostai;
abornik rabot. Moskva, Izd-vo Mmdemii nauk SSSR. 1947. 398 p.
(Coke) (Coal) (KMA 9:9)
j- foo*"
a. W
Cidlww- Was 60& 4as44 of 010114" (c
A. A. Avg" and V, 04. v4, im 41-1 -90
Clow to Ir Am so
E
all a %= 4;;;"
CW4 sheorth With
2%
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~ 3A to $A%. The d. reamtkoed the 46M dw km" W.
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ZIMU rly"I'l ~V I 1GRURMA-014M rMpg-mX-A TIE YXI
ZAGRRBSLIVAYAI V.S., kandidat tekhatcheekikh nauk.
Effect or static presware In unitergroand gas producers on gissification
process Indices. Podsem.rea-ugl. no.2:51-54 '5?. (W-RA 3-0:7)
I. Vessoynx0yr usuchno-Issledovatellskly Institut Podzemgev.
(CoAl masificatlan. Undergro;=d) (COAl 9e01047)
z
BRUSHWn, N.Z., kand.tekhn.nauk; ZAOMBLINATA. V.3.
Effect of moisture on the-IrniVrground gasification of coal.
Fodzem.gosoxgl, no.3:33-38 157,
l.- Voesolusnyy nauchoo-tseledovatellekty t proyektnyy Institut
podsemno7 gan$fikatsil ugley.
(Coal gasification, Underground)
'7~ :- - -_. - - --- --_ - - - - - __- - - - - -- - - - _- - - ---_ - - - --- I - -- - - - - --- - - - - -
ZAGRIMDLINATA, V.S.. kand.tekhn,nauk; KAZACHK(NA~ S-TS.
Gasification of coal deposited In enclosing sandrock. Podoesegaz*
ugl. ro.2:19-22 '59. (MIRA 12:,;)
- 1. TeeswuntO nauchno-lasledovatel'shy I proyaktM7 inatitut
podzemnoy gasifikateit ugley.
(Goal gasification, Underground)
AGRO.TKIN, kiatoliy Abramovich. Prinimali uchastiyes miouRIYEV,
S.M.) doktor tekhn. nauk; FITINp R.N.j doktor iekhnn.
nauk; PKMENKO, I.G.p kand. kh1m. nauk; GOLIEMG, I.I.,
kand. fiz.-matem. nauk- ZAGREBELINAYA V kard.
tekhn. naukt dots.; G(;Nlq7L;mmr,- my. -I-
[Physics of coal] Fizika uglia,, Movkvn, Nedra, 1965.
351 P. (MIRA 19:1)
AaRMIN, Anatolly AbramOvichL Z&MRAM'IMU, V-8- red. SIXOR, S.L..
red.izd-va;.l IMWA# P*G,F teklmore
props rt le a-of --coals] -Visiche ski* __ avolowa
-Koolm, (too . nauchno- tokhn*Ixd;-vo 11-t-ry po chernol I tavvitnol
'hatalldr9K." 1961'. .... .. (KIM 14:3)
(coal)
ZAGMIL11UTA, V S., kand.tOkhU.Muk', ZrfAGIMV, K.M.
Ossification of Dniapr lignito. Podsmm*&S%.u6l. w.4:1.0-13
159. (HIU 13 14)
I* Vsqsoyuxrqy _nal;chno-le-sladova~ttillakly-~inatitut -pods"Was-
(Dnieper-Basin ---Coal gaelf leation, Undargimund)
Z H74q~VBIWM S;*fI,,Ir-JIIrk
ZYAUV) V-L. (.8vordlovuk); UGMillRY, 13,14. (Sv4.-rdlovskh TANU'Vit.VVI L.L.
(Sverdlavuk)
Gas content of Wre bar copper. Izv. AN z;SSR. OW. tekh., nauk. * -:7-0 4 -,,r
5- 0
delo no.1:80-86 Ja-F 763. (,~a,'-LA 16;-~
(Coppei-Analysis) (Gazes in metals) ~j
D~svslopwnt of resistance in house flies to W? preparstions (with
summa4 In English]. Kadsparat. I parazabole 26 nool:31-11;3 Ja-* 157..
OCM 10:6)
L is otdoloniya proftlaktichookoy dezinfektaii Ukhtomskc7 rayoany
sanitarno-spidamtologichaskoy stantaiie
MINS
DDT-restst, develop In house flies)
(Dm, off.
resistodevelop. in hous files)
-FjtV,- -~-
1 ACC NR,'AP'603307~ SOURCE CODE: UR/0218/66/C,31/005/0693/0901
AUT11OR:_Zagrqbe"XL,.~;i Knorre, Do Go
ORG: Institute of Organic Ch'amiscry, Siberian Division, Academy of'
Sciencen 10, SSSR, Novosibirsk (Inatitqt organicheakoy khimii Sibirakogo
otdeleniye Akademii*nauk SSSR)
TITLEi Prepavation and certain properties of peptide derivatives of
t RNA
SOURCE: Biokhimiya, v. 31, no. 5, 1966, 893-901
TOPIC TAGS: 'biochemistry, peptide,-RNA, blosyntheeia, in vitro synthe-
also enzyme, synthetase, synthesis inhibition AW;"* a.#-Za
i-ABSTRACT: Peptidyl of tRN-A were obtained *by con4ansat;lon of am:'.noacyl
itRNA with-N-protected' amino acids or paptidos in the p,,-eaenca oi-' cyclo-
hexyl-beta-[N-(N-methylmorpholinium)]-ethyl, carbodlimide. Alydralytic,-
stabil-ity of-peptidyl-tRNAaF---c-orrespon4ed with that of 4iminoAcyl tHNAa I
alkalina medium but wap (groator in neutral madiutvs ilic paptidyl. tR:;Acl
were similar in other physical properties. Paptidyl-tiMAs inhibit the
formation of aminoacyl tRgis. OrLg. art, hasi 9 figurca and 1 table.
[W.A. 501
SUB CODE: ~06/. SUBM DATE,.. 30oct65/ ORIG REP:- 0051 OTH REP: 009
Card 1/1 UDC:--547.963.3
I:MN INA. K. Pil L 1 14`A ~i.N,
74n!t fc. i sn c f and ,i.:; ii I L.'~ ~NA In to di p er, 'd), i:y 5
.r, 11 -
(,khl d-I i CL 3!5 roo 165.
CMIPA 1836),
~1-7,t~ Slhtr3kogo otdl-~Ior,.,ya hfi' SSSR,
v br I
~WT_M`VIVRI~1!1 Fill
41 1 JUVI I i1FMVV1.1M2 r!
_7
ACC NR, AP60330737-- SOURCE CODE2 UR/O 218/66/031ilOOS/0893j'0961
AUTHOR: Zagraball so Utz Knorre, Do Go
ORG: Institute of Or nic Chemi Siberian Division. Aca~demy C~f
ri -go-
~q ~~ ' vosLbirsk (Institut organichaskoy khlmil, Sibirakc
otdelen ye Akademii'nauk SSSR)
TITLE:- Preparation-and certain properties of paptilde derivatives of
tRNAi.
SOURM BlokhLmiya# ve 31p no# 3# 1966p $93-901
TOPIC.TAGS: biochemistry, peptide, RNA, biasynthesis,.Lm. vitro synthe-
sis, enzyme, synthetase, synthesis inhibition /04*%Z"-J~
ABSTRACT: Peptidyl of tRNA!were obtained by condensation of amincacyl
tRNA -wit'h N-protected..&miao acids-or peptides-Lm-the-pregence of--Cyclo--
hoxyl-bets-'(N-(N-methylmorpholinium))-ethyI carbodiimide. Hydrolytic
stability of paptidyl-tRNAs corresponded with that of aminoacyl tRNAe LIX!
alkaline medium but was greater in neutral medium. ihe peptidyl tRNAs
were similar in other physical properties* Poptidyl-tRNA.9 inhibit the
formation of aminoacyl tRNAs. Origo art, hast 9.f1gures and I table*
(WeAe 501
SUB CODE: 06/ SUBM DATAt .300ct65/ ORIG REIS 005/ OTH RZFs 009
Card i. I i . - UDCI 547.963.3
rERSHIM) L.A.; ZAGREMLIITYY, S.N.
Interaction of With hydrolytic Lignin
and its derivatives. Izv.TPI 11146-50 161- (A!-:IRA 16:9)
1. Produtavlono profOssorom doktorom ldiln.lclieskikh naulc B.7.
Tronovym*
(Thiophoophates) (Lianin)
Country USSR
Categoryt Cultivated Plants. Grains.
Abe Jourt RZhBlol.i Wo 22, 1958t No 160976
Author t Zagrobelinly, V44
Inst :fu;t~ ~Ifmental Station
Title :IrriSation of Rice at Rostovskaya Oblast'.
OrIS Pub: V ab.: Kratkiye Itogi nauchno-lasled. raboty
('Kubansk. ris. opytn. at.) za 1956 S. Srasnodar,
"Sov. Kuban"', 1957, 59-65.
Abstract: In order to secure the optimum warm state
of the water sheet in rice cultivation, the
amount of water runninjS through must not
exceed 50-60% of all water comprising the lr-.
rigation norm. IrrlSatlan of rice (floodina,
Card 1/2
Country s. USSR
Category: Cultivated Plants. Grains.
I
:.bs Jcurs IMM(A., No 11, 1958, No 489ol
;,ut*,or :,t Z a OT e f I
031~ 0~
Inst Ka n n olk oz, Kr,
nsnodarshiy Kray
'aj~
n n
z. Kr"
Title Determinatioa of Ve rrri(ption Rate for Rice
on the Sal-im. Soils of R-Lstovskaya Oblast.
Orir, lub: V. lui.-. KratlAy,.~ Vai muc',- ieclad. mboty ta 1955
Krasnodar, "8,.v, Man", 3.956, 146-1511
Abstmet: Water balancu in a rice field, end Vim dymmAca of
the gromid mator woro studied at tho Mlinin Kolldioz
in Krasnodarskiy Kray. The irrigation rates were
also &-ter.Aned. Tte soil =d elim-tic ecilditions
of Rostma"x-yr- Oblast am very favomblo for the
14
Card 1/2
7
7~cc-_ R. ---AF6
SOTRICE CODE 0916!aI6616~ ~/COF/ j5r,?/00
AUTHOR: Zahrf.~bel I nyy, V. 1. Zagrebellpy-yi-V~J.. (Kiev)
ORG'-. -none
niz "it
..TITLE: Detex-ndnation of the optimal titte interval for meanuri
rotatil.on veioclty by the digital method
_SOURCF IM
Avtonatyka, no . 2,t 1966, 72-75
TOPIC TAGS: d I g ito, Amettiod, meazurement error' time constan't,
rotat-lan velo Lty
ABSTRAGT Me errors arising in the,digital method of mea,,,;ur 'in& thttv
rotation Velociry ave been anaLyzed. An equation to giver, f r the
ut r r -~, r f U f11sci -z-t1ene&a and the upper e3LImate of the dynamic error
with an arbit.tary change with time In arvular velocity. Tt-
n i rrn! rn
r It it
J
SUB CODE: 09/1 SUBM DATE: 18Aug65/ ORIG REF: 002/ OTH W 004/
CBrA I /1 61 1
GI-CIF1.0,01riyr V. Tl~
(JIT IRA _p"t,
ZAam-18MIM, P.A.
3331. ZAGRSBELI-.ffrj, P.A. Davushka iz PridnaprovIya. (Varlya Karnoza.
Geroy sots. Truda.Mhater Vysokikh Uroshaev Kukuruzy,, Zvonlovaym Kolkhozet im.
Chkalova, Hovomouko- Rayona Dnepr-ope-tr obl.) Kiev.-~-, Yblod.!~" v 1954-
60,1; M Portr. Mom 25,000ekz. 45V--Na ukrYas. (54-57539) 633.155-t- (47021Y
331 (47) (o92 riatmoza)
30t Wzhmya latopiB'p Vol. 39 1955
5% 1".1 ~~ M~254-1* . . . . . .- - - - - -YAMW ~ 1. 'M~ ... .(61 W~NkMWI%f Ml~,C- I
MOVCAV, D.A.; RAEKIVp D.M.; OUREVICt S.14*; ZAGHBEMJUX; MMULUM, N.
[translator] - I
Technological peculiarities in welding b7 electron beam Iii vaemm.
I Uvexivac 5 no.4tl2-13 160.
USSR/'NetallurgY - Tensile Testing 11 Jun 53
"Effect of Chauges in tile Rate of Stressing
on:Plastic Tension," L..t. Vaoillyev, A. S.-
Bylina"''M. P. Zaigrebennikova, Sib Physicotech
Inst, Tomsk State U
~DAX SOSR, Vol 90, No 5, pp 767-769
Deocr'lbes expte.for tensionof Cu and Sn speci-
isens at rocim temp with carried rate of loading.
hnaj~zea results,' pr4sented in graphical forai,
4:oncli.iding that there'is significant influence
of rate of preceding deformation on course of
26oT26
further deformation en4 therefore a,current
-Value of.stress., In gbneral case., does not
represent a singl4i'_valued function of, Instan-
twneous, values ofdeformtion-p its rate and
tkot ta*. Prevented -by ACM I.' P6, Bikilln
Atir 53
260T26
66513
/Jo. P/00 WV/137-59-7-15644
Translation fromi Refenitivn" zhurnal, Metallurglya. 1959, Nr 7, p 2D8 (USSR)
AUTHORS- Sayltakly, K.V., and Zagrebennikova, M.P.
Tr=s The Liffoot, of Sliding Speed on the-Temperature Stability in Surface
Layers of Cold IfArdonad MAI.a flubjected to Friction
PFRIODICAL: Uch. zap, Tomskiy un-t, 1958, Nr 32, Pp 188 - 193
ABSTMCT: Investigatl:)ns were carried out into the effect :)f slidIng speed upon
temperature stability.in cold hardened metal surfaces sul ected to
friction. Experiments were-carried out on 10 x 10 x 10 P~ specimenu of
cormnercial and low carbon steel; the specimens were borid-ou!: on the
one side to a diameter of 6 fian; then they were polished with.the use of
a micro-sandpaper and annealed in a:vacuum at 7000C for one hour. A
hardened steel slide block of 10 x 10 x 50 mm3 with fineground lateral
surfaces was used as a counterbody. Grinding of the specimens was carried
out--on a special device with a pressure of ~O kg/mm2 for Cu anI 15 Wmm3
for-steel, at a sliding speed V 2.3 -10-4 cm/see and V - 3 ? 102 cm/sec.
Dynamic velocity was obtained by the impact of a falling load upon t4e
Card 1/2 front surface of the steel block. Changes in the properties of the
66513
SOV/137,69-7-15644
The-Ef fect- of Sliding Speed on the Temperature Stability in .1urf ace Layara -of Cold
Hardened Metalu Subjected to Pvldtion
opecimen surfaces -deformed by friction were evaluated by the magnitude of microhard-
ness,measured, at a load of 20 g for-Cu and 50 9 for steel., It.was stated that the
sliding speed had-a substantial effect on.the properties of the metal surface layers
and-on the -intensity of softening in subsequent annealing. It waslas3wed that the
chameter of' the deformation field with chwiging *11ding speed depended upon the
physical properties of friction bodies and other conditions of friction.
Z.F. Vf,
Card 2/2
/w/
AUTWORS: Savitakiy, K.-V. and-ZagrebennikoVa, M.P. 126-1-17/40
TITLE: Influence of forced sliding at the faces op plastic
compression of metals, (Vliyaniye prinuditellnogo
skol 'zheniya v tortsakh na plasticheskoye szhw-,iye
metallov).
PERIODICAL: Fizika Metalloy I flietallovedeniye, 1957, V011-5, No.1,
pp. 113-119 (USSR)
ABSTRACT: The influence is Investigated of forced *!*otatJ.on of one
of the supporting plates of a press on the deformation
of metals during plastic compression. The curves obtained
by the author are compared with the curves of the real
compression stresses obtained in the case of lubrication
on one side and in the case of cleaning of the supporting
surfaces. Furthermore, the influence is investigated
of the speed of sliding in the case of unidirectional
and alternating rotation of the plate. It was established
by Panin, V. Ye. (Ref.1) that intensification of the role
of friction during compression leads not only to an
increase of the deformation stresses and of the deformation
work but also to the occurrence of additional distortions
in the lattice of the deformed metal which brirq~s about an
,Card 1/5 increase of the latent deformation energy. It was found
126--l-17/40
Influence of forced sliding at the faces on plastic comj)::ef;sion of
metals.
that.under conditions of intensive friction, a reduction
takes place of the temperature stability of the deforma-
tion distortions. Duxing static comprevsion of
specimens, the speed of sliding of metal along the
supporting plates of the press is relati-~ely suall and,
therefore, other conditions being equal, the friction
coefficient of the speciien along the supporting plate
will approach the values of the friction coefficient
for moving from standstill. kccording to Kragellskiy,,
I. V.-(Ref.2), the coefficient of friction in the case
of movement from standstill depends on the duration of
the static. contact and, therefore, it can bo
anticipated that with increasing deformation :3peed the
friction between the specimen and the support-ing plates
of the press will decrease and thereby the slowing down
effect of the friction on the deformation of the metal
at the contact surfaces will also be reduced. Such a
decrease in the friction coefficient with increasing
deformation speeds was indeed observed by Gubkin, S.I.
and Orlov, N, M. (Ref.3) during swaging of duraluminium
through conical dies at room temperature as vrell as at
Card 2/5 elevated temperatures using various lubricants. This
126--l-17/40
Influence of forced sliding at the faces on plastic compression of
metals.
indicates that the influence of the duration of the
contact on the friction at the faces manifests itself
also in presence of e Idbribant. However, this ef f ect is
more pronounced for dry surfaces and elevated temperatxxes
as can be seen from data published by Gubkin, S.I. and
Orlovi N.M. (Ref-3). Thus, it could be antic!,pated that
for a given degree of deformation a redu.ction of the
contact time will in all cases result in a la:rger
displacement of the metal along the supportin6 surfaces
of the deforming tool. Therefore, in this paper the
relations were st(rUed whkh 1~xern the plastic compression
of metals under conditions of a moving contact at the
face surface of a cylindrical specimen 'relative to the.
supporting plate of the press; in this case, the static
friction between the support and the specimen is
substituted by kinetic friction. In adlition to the
displacement of themetal specimen in the radial
direction under the effect, of normal forces, there will
be a displacement caused by the friction for,,,es and,
therefore, the duration of the individual contacts will
Oard 3/5 become considerably less and friction at the faces will
126-:L-17/40
Influence of forced sliding at the faces on plastic compression of
metals.
no longer/play the.swae role an in the caae of' a static
contact 'A test set-up vias built by fitting a sipecial
attacluWt to a tablo drill which onablod applying
compression forces of up to 270 1~9 and,simultcaleout-317,
to rotate the upper supporting plate (sketch, ng.i).
The experiments were made applyin.- two slidinL ripe(:3ds,
namely, 0.5 and 8 r.p.m. with lubricatioL at' one side
by means of pure vaseline oil using cylirdrical upecimens
of commercial tin and lead of 6 mm dia. and a height of
10 mm. The experimental results obtained using a uni-
lateral lubrication without forced sliding and with
forced sliding were compared with results of compression
of specimens in the case of carefully cleaned :supporting
surfaces (washing with benzene and alcohol fc1lowed by
rubbing with activated carbon). The changes In the
dimensions of the front surfaces of the.specimens as a
function of the deforming force under differii-4r conditions
are, grophod, in Figs.2 and 3-1 in Figri.4 and 5 1;~'Io
dependence of the contact strooseo on tho rolabivo
reduction and the real average stresses are graphed.
The numerical values of the contact and -the roal stresses
Card 4/5 during compression of specimens with forced sliding in
:!.2_6-1-17/40
-Influence of forced sliding at the facco on plastic ompreSp4on of
metals.
one direction and with alternating sliding are entered
in a table, p.ll?. The results of the experiments have
shown that plasticcompression with forced :31idine of the
faces leads to a more uniform deformation requiring lower
deformation stresses; this is attributed to the weakening
of the blocking effect of the friction at the fat~es and a
redistribution of the stresses as a result of the displace-
ment of metal under the effect of forced slidingp
Compression with sliding in alternating directions leads
to a still higher reduction of the deformation streSEleS.
These results are in good agreement with the date.
obtained earlier by G. D. Polosatkin. However, his
explanation of the phenomena is different from that of
the author of this paper,
There are 5 figures, 1 table and 5 references, all of
which are Slavic.
SUBMITTED: April'23, 1956.
ASSOCIATION: Siberian Physico-Technical Scientific Research Institute.
(Sibirskiy Fiziko-Tekhnicheskiy Nauchno-Issledoval-sellskiy
Institut).
AVAILABLE: Library of Congla".
Card 5/5 1
AUTHORS: Savitakiy, K. V., Zagrebennikovep M. 11. 20-119-3-25/65
TITLE: An Investigation of the Temperature Stabilitj of the
Deformation Distortions and of the Kinetics of the Sof".ening
of the Friction Surface (Iseledovaniye tempemturnoy
ustoychivosti deformatsionnykh iskazh niy i kinetiki
razuprochneniya poverkhnostey treniyae)
PERIODICAL; Doklady Akademii Nauk,SSBRp 1958, Vol. 119, Ur 3,
PP- 490-493 (USSR)
ABSTRACT; As material for the investigation, which hero is discussed,
served polycrystalline copper. In 2 test serios the influence
of the gliding volooity and of the normal otrono upon the
intensity of the softening of the surface layers in dependence
on the duration of annealing at various temperatureo was
investigated. The samples were heated either in a paraffin
bath or in a lead bath to 200, 300, 350, 400, and 4500C. The
duration of heating the test pieces wao from 095 to 60
minutes. The decrease in strength was estimated from the
magnitude of the micro hardness. A diagram illustrates the
curves for the dependence of the micro strength of the
Card 1/4 friction surfaces of the copper samples on the duration of
-An- In-v-estigation of the Temperature Stability of the 20..119-3--25/65
Deformation Distortions and of the Kinetics of the Softeni:ag
of the Friction Surface
annealing at various temperatures. In all tho cases of
annealing temperatures the strength of the surface layers,
which were deformed by friction, decreaaed much in the first
minutes of annealing. Then this decrease becomes noticeably
weaker and in case of sufficiently long duration of annealing
the hardness reaches a certain stationary value. An exception
is only the annealing at 3000C. The isothermad lines of
rooovery ourpaso the horizontal and this apecko for the fact
that the distortions in a plastically deform-f-d metal have
different temperature stabilities. A successive increase of
the annealing temperature on to a given temperature in the
same samples does not decrease noticeably the stationary
values of hardness compared with that case where the samples
were annealed at this temperature without interruptions of
annealing. In case of low gliding velocity the stationary
value of the hardness at all annealing temperatures is
reached in case of a relatively longer duration of annealing
than in the case of the samples, which were worked at
increased gliding velocity. The differences in the kinetics
Card 2/4 of the recovery and especially the presence of an inver,sion
kn Investiption of the Temperature Stability of the 20..119--3-25/65
Deformation Dietortiona and of the Kinetics of the Softoning of the
Priction Surface
of the isothermal curves speak for the following: The
gliding velocity has a certain influence upon the temperature
stability of the deformation distortions of the lattice of
the surface layers of the metalep which aotivel~T takepart
--in -the friction.--Thie -influence still remains-noticeable
even after a one-hour annealing at 45000. The si~cond test
series gave data on the influence of the normal pressure
upon the softening of the friction surfaces at various
temperatures in dependence on the duration of annealing. The
velocity of the strength decroaae-of the stimple., deformed
at high normal pressures, in the-initial state is always
higher than in case of low pressures. In case of increase
of the annealing temperature the velocity of thet strength
diminution. of the samples decreases. A ch&nge of' the external
parameters of the friction leads to a change in the
distribution of the deformation distortions with regard to
the degree of their temperature stability. Thio also has a
noticeable influence upon the intensity of the strength
Card 3/4 diminution of grating surfaces in the subsequent processes
An-Investigation of the Temperature Stability of the 20-119-3..25/65
Deformation Distortions and of the Kinetics of the Softoning
of the Friction Surface
of annealing.
There are 4 figures and 3 references.
ASSOCIATION: Sibirokiy fiziko-tokhnicheskiy inatitut pri Toiai3kom
gosudarstvennom universitete im. V. V. Kuybyshe-ra (Sibirian
Physical-Technical Iistitute at the Tomsk State University
imeni V. V. Kuybyshev)
PRESENTED: May 5, 1957, by I. P. Barding Member, Academy of Sciences,
USSR
SUBMITTED: May 5, 1957
AVAILABLE: Library of Congress
Card 4/4
S,&VITSKrT, X.T. *, ZAGMIIM-J ILTUSEICHIMT. M4A.
Thermal stability at varlout friction conditions of cold. 14trdening
of surface layers of metal. Izv. vys. ucbeb. zav.; fit. w-3:
155-157 1513. (KIRI. 11:9)
1. Sibirskty fit Itn-tethnicheiskir Inatitiat pri Tomeloom gpiunt-
werettate Inent T.V. Kurb7sheva.
(Steel-Aardening)
28 (5) 05719
AUTHORS: 'z4agrebennikova, M. P., Ilyushchenkov, X. A., SOT 32-25-10-38/63
Sukharinal N. N.
TITLE: Arrangement for the Compression-teati" of Materials at Negative
Temperatures
-PERIODICAL: Zavodakaya,ltboratoriya, 1959, Vol 25, 11r 10, pp 1247 - 1248
(USSR)
ABSTRACT: The devices at present useil for the compression-t4sting of ma-
terials at low temperatureshave several disodvantsiges; Thus, the
coolant can be poured on to the sample only at room temperature
or at its boiling point temperature (Refs 1-3)~ iso that only cer-
tv.1n coolant's may be,used (Refs 2,3)j or there is no posai-bility
of using thermocouples for measuring the temperature of the
sample (Ref 4) etc. A device was constructed in which these dis-
advantages are eliminated (Figure). It has a container for the
cooling fluid, which is in-form of a case, which contains the
sample and the pressure piston. The small table apon which the
sample is placedp and the piston are made from heat-conducting
steel of the type R18. The thermocouple used for measuring the
Card 1/2 -temperature of the sample is inserted into the table from below.
0574E
Arrangement for the Compression-testing of Materials SOV 32-291-.10-38/63
at Negative Temperatures
As the sample does not come into contact with the .-oolant, it
is possible to use liquid air enriched with oxygen (as produ-;ed
in devices of the type SK-05). It is possible to produoe a
stable temperature of down to _1000, and after a slight altera-
tion of the devioe also down to -1600. There are I figure and
4-Boviet references.
ASSOCIATION: Sibirskiy fiziko-tekhnicheakiy nauchno-iseladovatoltakiy,
inatitut (Siberian Physico-technical Scientific H,asearch In-
stitute)
Card 2/2
SOITSKIYO K.V.; ZAGRELORIKOVAj M.P.
Determining the dislocation dewity,of -tbe-rubblm- vwf see -o,l"---
copper -specimens-- ---Tz*dTy S.Uchab.zav.; fig no*5:10-151 161.
NIRA 14.10)
1. Sibirskiy fiziko-tekhnicheekly institut pri Tomakom- -
gosudar-stve=om universitete ineaL V.V,,KqtTvheva.
(Dislocations in crystals) (Copper)
S".ITSKIY, K.V.; ZACq~E ~NKQJ~~P_
X-ray diffraction study of the thema stability of- -wat- bardenine
on-the-rubbing surface of-copper specimens, lwalearbob.mr,;
fis. zo*096-101 t6lf MU 14110)
1.,Sibirskiy fiziko-tekbn-4cheskiy ins titut _pri - Tomakom- gasudarstveasom
-universitste Imeni V*V-Xuybyuhev&_
(X-ray cryutallog;apby) _(Co'pper-Thermal-properttes)
19,810D
AUTHORS:
TITLE:
33717
8/666/61/000/000./010/012
04 Of 14'~ D207/D303
Savitskiy, K. V., Sukharina, N. N. and Zagrebennikova,
M. P.
Effect of the degree of dispersion of hard occlusions
on the wear resistance of two phase alloys
SOURCE; Soveshchaniye po voprosam teorii sukhogo trE!niya i obra-
zovaniya chstits iznosa pri 8ukhom trenii. Riga, 1959,
145-154
TEXT: The authors inve atigated-the-effect of--the degroe of diB-
ersion (size and n ber of hard occlusions) of steels 45 and Ye
) and of DuralumuinEaAflDl) on their wear resietance under fric-
M
tion. The steels were quench-hardened at 820- 8400C and tempered at
6800C to obtain several series of samples containing different si-
zes and numbers of t he hard Fe3C occlusions. Duralumin was quenched
and subjected to forced ageing in order to prepare four series of
samples with different sizes and numbers of the hard CuAl 2 ocrlu-
Card 1/3
33717
3/686/61/000/000/010/o,2
Effect of tho dogreo D207/D303
sions. The resistance to wear was found by dry sliding friction
(1 m '/see and 30 lcg load for steels, 1,1 m/sec and. 20 kIVOM2 prei3-
sure for duralumin) and by lubricated friction. Duralumin was a.L--o
rubbed with emery cloth using the method of M. M. Krushchov and
M. A. Babichev (Ref. 7: Sbornik: Treniye i iznos v mashinakh (C.)1-
lectioni Friction Wear in Machines), vol.. IX, Izd.. AN 303R, 19c'.1),
The degree of dist)eruion was represented by the mean dist-ance Lna-
tween occlusions 120. Since the total amount of Fe 3C o:r CuAl2 W;k B
the same in a given material, a small A signified high degree of
dispersion, i.e. a large number of small occlusions. A large va.-
of )L represented a small number of large occlusion;B. The ini-
tial microhardness of the two steels and of duralumin was areatest
in high-dispersion samples and smallestin those with low disper-
,ene:ral, Isilth
oion, The frtctional. wesi, of oteele, inoreafied, ii-i I; I
decrease of microhardnes8, except In the jofteut sumpl,!O where wear
was unexpectedly relatively low. This was due to hardening of the
aoftest ateel samples (with tho largest A) by friction duoring
tests; this hardening improved their wear resistance. The -legree :)-f
Card 2/3
33717
8/666/61/000/oco/oio/ole-,
Fiffect of the degree ... D207/D303
friction hardening waa greatest (about 370%) in -the Eloftest steel
samples. In the case of duralumin the dry-friction weal, w1jo ujmy~t
independent of A and, -therefore, of the Initial micrQhardtietia,
but the lubriented friction wonr wau greater In harder camples
11 A) 0111t, In 00fter ones. It was found that dry friction har-
(rima
denea the softer samples of duralumin in such a way that they all
had the same microhardness. There are 6 figures, 2 tables and 12
Soviet-bloc references.
ASSOCIATION: Sibirskiy fiziko-tekhnicheskiy institut (Siberian
Physico-Technical Inatitute)
Card 3/3
S/123/61/tM/023/001/Ole
A052/fi-101
AUTHORS: Savitskly, K,V,, Sukharina, U.N., Zagrebennikova, M.P.
_TITMi The effect of dispersion of solid inclusions on the weae~resistance
of two-phase alloys
FERIODICAL, Referativnyy zhurnal. Mashinostroyeniye, no. 23- 1961, 10, abstract
23A88 (V-sb.."Sukhoye treniye", Riga, AN IatvWfl, 1961, 145 154)-
TEXTI dependence of the wear resistance of steel on-the degree of dis-
persion of Fe C particles and.6f duralumi 'n on the degree of dispersion of CuAl2
inclusions w2 studied. In the process of wear of such alloys on be.rdened steel
the plastic deformation of outside layers leads to an increased concentration of
Fe.3C and CuA12 particles and to an increased hardness of friction surfaces. The
degree of change of the initial structure and of irechanical properties Increases
with the transition to more coarse-dispersion materials. Tho deforration of out-
side layers due to friction and accompanied by a change of Initial properties of
alloys has a considerable effect on the wear resistance of the allcys, and can
Card 1/2
S/139/61/000/004/012/023
91916/9L35
AUTHORS: Savitskiy, K.V., and Zagrebennikovas No.Po
TITLE: An X-ray study of the thermal stability of the cold
working of friction surfaces of copper specissens
PERIODICALi Izvestiya vysQhikh uchebnykh zavedeniy. Fizilia.
no. 4, 1961. 96-1ol
TEM Plastic deformation of friction surfaces cauties
considerable work hardening. In previous articles the authors
have studied-the temperature stability of work-hardening of
friction surfaces of various metals, the condition of thow work
hardened layer being characterised by the microhordness. The
results observed in the earlier work indicate that dtArinj; the
process of friction the substructure of the active layer of metal
becomes much finer. In the prosent work a work hardened layer
produced by sliding friction on copper specimens was extuined by
the X-ray method to study changes resulting from repeated
annealing, The samples were copper-brake blacks 20 am long, 3 mm
thick, 10 mm high, curved to a radius of 70 ma to match the steel
cylinder against which they rubbed, The frictional conditions
Card 1;?~
An X-ray study of the thermal 5/139/61/000/004/012/023
E194/EI35
were 'those of boundary lubrication using machine oil under the
following two conditions! 1) load equals 2.25 kg/mm2 and speed
-equalm-221 m/minutaz 2) load equals 2.25 kg/MM2 *lid spo,od equals
5.3 m/minutp. for &I-I specimens the length or tho friction phth
was 15 km which was designed to produce sufficient wear pj7oducts so
that wear particles tould be investigated at the same tistis as the
surfaces. The high pressures were used to obtain a thick: work-
hardenad layer which the X-rays would not penetrate. The thickness
was found to be over 1-00 microns which is much greater than the
layer thickness in which most of the primary beam intensity is
absorbP4. The wear products were particle -a of unoxidiseci copper
of 10-20 microns, which, for X-ray study, were poured into. a hole
drilled in copper. The X-ray equipment used was type YPC -70
(URS-70) with copper radiation. Microhardness measurements were
made and the mi,crostruct-are of the ac-tive layer was studied.
After the initial detexm,~natlon all the specimens were annealed in
vacuum for one hour &t the following temperatures in successiont
200, 250, 3100, 3910, 400 end 450 OC. Although the succes;sive
annealing reduted the mi~c:rohardness considerably, for example, from
130 to 75,, the annealed specimens were still appreciably harder
Card 2~,F/ -
An X-ray study of the thermal S/l39/6l/ooo/oo4/v12/o23'
Z194/C135
than fully annealed coppir which has a microhardness of 53.
Inveatilat.-Ion of the microstructure showed that although annealint-;
at 450 OC makes the structure coarser, the grain size is utill
lesa than half that of the initialsamples before friction.
The fulLttst results are given in the three curves of Fig,2a
zorrespond to a sliding speed of 221 justres/min,
,,~.urvea 2 to 5o3 metres/min, and curves 3 to wear products.
Fig.2a shows the dimensions of regions of coherent scattering
D.106 tm~ Fig.26shows the microdistortion 4~a/a x-103! and
Fig.26 shows the microhardness, kg/mM2; all as-function; of the
annealing temperature. The microhardness of the wear particles
,.ould not, of course, be measured. It has been claimed that there
is a relationship betvreen the Brinell hardness and the ret-liprocal
of the square root of the grain size, and it may be assumed that a
-similar relationship also holds for the microhardnesx. Sui:h a
relationship was indeed found. It is concluded that the m&4n
factor in strengthening the friction surface of the copper
zveci.inens is reduction in the size of the regions of coh,arent
statt-ering. Although the physical and mechanical proper-ties o-1'
frittional sarfaces tPfated &i different speeds resemble one
Card 3~_Y
A.
An X-ray study of the--thermal -,S/139/61/000/004/012/023
E194/E135
another very zlosaly in respect of the changes- on rispeat-ed
annealing, nevertheless the entire re-~rystallixatio)2 cur-we fox the
frittion suxfa~tte run at the lower speed lies below -that for the
tux,!rt a-f higher speado The cur-re cf change of grain size or. the
fri~r-,'ion surfa~:e as a funttion of the annealing temperature for
,the lower speed in alvays &bove that for the higher apee-cf. Wo:!-k--
he.~,I,tning of ths wtez, parlitlez Ls stuch greater than that olf the
fTittion aurfate3, thS4~.- grain sizes are smaller and their micro-
i1n.jitort-kon greater. G.,V,. lurdTumov and L.I. Lysak ar* mentionl?d
_vn tho papeT for thatr -tontributions. in thip field.
There aro 3 f.igures, 2 tablea and 9 Sov'-Let-blo~; references.
ASSOCIATION-. Sibirski-f ftz_4ko--,,ekhnithenkif institut pri Tomakom
gosuniver-sit.tte iman-6 V.Y* Kuybyshe'ra
Physit-o-t*shni-zal Institute at Tomsk Ste-tt,
uniyers~~ty imeni Y,V,, Kaybyahe-)
SUBMITTED1 Dk'.8mbAZ
calrd 4/~Y
30474
iM 0
S/139/61/000/005)toll/014
C07
AUTHORS: Savitakiy#-K.V,.and Za r K*P;
TITLEs D termiftati6ii-6f the'dbusity of dislooltions at the
e
friction surrace.-or copper specimens
-PERIODICALt raysittit -**bahikh* uchebtitykh zavedeniy.- rizika.
no. 5. 1961, pp. 149 - 151
TIMl- -- In-most annealed specimens-the_~~Onsity of dimilocations
6 2
exceeds 10 per cm Depending on the ty0eand purity cof the
metal, and on the type, degree and temperature of deforatation.
the density of dislocations as a result of deformation increases
to 108 - 1011 per cm2. Williamson and Smallman (Ref. I -
-Russian-translation-published-in Sbornik "Problemy-sovromennoy
fiziki", go 95# 1957) have proposed a formula based on the block
dimensions D and the width of the distribut4on of dislocations
- The density of dislocations can be expreissed by means of
Le block dimensions. using-the formulat
Card 1/4 3n/D
S A 3 MI/000/0,05/011/014
Determination of 8073/9335
whors- n in the-number of dislocations at the surface of the
block which have to be determined, or are given. n w I yields
the minimum dislocation density and can be applied to aunealed
and to highly deformed metals, when the distrIbution of the
dislocations in almost chaotic. Friction-working, applying A
prossure of 2.25 kg/Mm2 and a speed of 121 m/min increased the
microhardness of the rubbing iurfaces of copper specimens to
g/MM2 of
130 kg/mm2l as compared with 53 k the annealed copper&
Whon the-friction tr6atment was applied.using an equal pressure
anda speed of only 5.3 M/min, the microhardness of the activo
-surface layer reached 127 kg/am2 . Due to the wry high dief r-
Mation in both caseal-it in justified to use the value n : I
in colculatint the dislocation densities in the frictioti work-
hardenid layer, The block dimensions on the friction ourifaces
anti in the wear products were determined from the width of the
diffraction lines IIII) and (331) 'and from theze,tpot density
of the dislocations P was alculatod. The obtained datil show
Card,2/4
Wk/000/005/011/014
Determination of 2073/9335
that a change in th6'iliding speed by a factor of 25 has
practically no influence on the magnitude of work-hardening
of the copper in the thin active layer (the microhardness values
2
being, respectivelyl 127 and 130-kg/mm However# the.
dislocation densities veto, respectively, 6 and 8 x MIL cm/cm~
as compared with 95 x 10-11 cm/cM3 of the wear productm. The
dislocation.dahsity wait also(alculated-from the measured micro-
hardness values in-ac4ofridance wi.th the formulae proposed by
S.D. Gert9riken and N.N. Novikov - SbornIk-"Imsledovani.:ya po
zharoprachnymiplavamitt 6, 105, 1960 (Ref. 4).! Thoi results are
in agreement with those obtained. from the block ft"entlians and,
consequently, dislocations in materials can also tie estimated
on the basis of hardness values. Dilatometric. wea.sureco4ents in
copper deformed to a high degree by torsion showed values of
4.6 x lo Therefore, it is concluded that in thc cag:oo of
friction, the rubbing surfaces accumulate dislocations
many times the number which are accumulated during torari.on and
Card 3/4
Det6roination of ....
30474
S/139/61/000/003/011./014
9073/8335
this explains the intensive work-hardening of-rubbing surfaces.
There are 2 tables and 4 Soviet-bloc references.
ASSOCIATION3 Sibirskiy fitiko-tekhnicheskil institut pri
Tomakom gosuniversitete imani, V.V. KuybyAihava
(Siberian Phy5icotechnical Institute of
Tomsk State University imeni V,V, KuybyAti*v)
SIUBMITTZD. June 23, 1961
Card 4/4
Iffect of the dispersity of OuAl inclusions. cc the behavlor of
duralumin under conditions of dehrmatioa with varlationo in the
testing temperaturso- ltv.-VYI. Uchabo Eav.; fit,-no, 11:1.68-170 -
6o. OMU 13:12)
1. Sibirakty f iziko-talchnicheakiv insti tut pri Tomakom g*sudarxtven-_
not universitete iment V.T. Kuybysheva.
(Daralumin)
VZMSOV, V.D*; SAVITSKIT, K,V.;,UGRIBMflnMVA, M.P,.
Wfect of dispervivity of CuAl particles on the temperature-velocity
relAtion of the mechanical pr;Jerties of duralumIn during compressicin,
Isol. po sharopr. oplav.6:49-55 160. (MIRA 13:9)
(Duralumin-Metallograpby) (Deformatious (Rechanics))
IP H ',A [WE, YTI~i~.11~.~~'mr~.tz;,liz%-?x72~L.=V--",~4Tkiuiaifidl~ilts~-F~i~;F;
-1q
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S&TITSKIY, X,V.; YAGRISIMKOU M.P.
Xffect of the d.lopersity of 6u'&12 'aclusions on the touPf"ture-
rate dependencet of the mechanical properties of duralumine 1xv.
vys.ucheb.zavo; fis. no.6:14-20 159, (MIFA 13:6)
1. Sibirskiy fLxiko-tekhaicheskiV institut pri Tomeloom
goeuniversitete imeni V.7,Kuybyaheys,
(Damiumin) (Aluminum compounds)
,UMBINNINOVA, M.P.
Iffect of the forced slip of the facea on the plastIc com-
pression of metals* Iz7#vys*uchebez&,r*; fize no.6sl7l-172
(KIR& 13..6)
I* Sibirskiy fiziko-takhnicheakiy institut pri Thmskom gcsuniver-
sitste imeni. V.V.Kuybyaheva.
(Metal a-Test Ing)
69454
S/139/60000/01/0Z),/041
AUTHORS: ERZ~/aE5A5
Se4vitski ebenn 1, , id Rebtno
y~ K.V., al V~F.
TITLE: Influence of the. Degree of Dispersion of' CuAll lnzlusi-~,ns
on the Behaviour of DuralumiAnder Condition;3 of
Defol'mation with a Variable Test Temperature
-PERIODICAL- :Ezv.estiya vyash'kh-uchebnykh zavedenj
I Y, Fiz:Lka.
196o, Nr 1, PP 168 -, 170 (USSR)
ABSTRACT: In an earlier paper (Ref 2) the authors studilid the
influence of the degree of dispersion of CuAl, inclusions
on the temperature and the speed dependezmce o4:
1. the
mechanical properties of duralumin under conditions of
simple compression; they found that the dimension and
the distribution of particles of the second phase show a
considerable influence on the slip proce!is. The present
paper is devoted to the study of the behaviour of
duralumin DI with various degrees of dispersion of the
hard CuAl. particles under conditions of variable test
temperatures during deformation. It was anticipated that
under such complicated conditions of deft,-)rmation the
Cardl/5 advantages 6f a g!. Iven striicture should miunifest themselves
69454
B/139/60/000/01/02('i/Ol
8V7~4fJ35
Influence of the Degree of Dispersion 0 2 IncIttsiont; on the
Behaviour of Durixtumin Under Conditions of Deformation with a
Vt%r'it%1)1,o Toav Tewpor.,.kttiro
most -clearly. - - Also such .-inves tigations may y1eld -
additional information for verifying the corroctness of
the mechanical equallsation of the state for atlloysv neunely,
thby may indicate the role of secondary processes during
deformation of the alloy under such conditioaz:. Such
investi,gations are of practical interest from. the point
of view of aviation, since duralumin aircraft componenta
are required to work under a variety of conditAon!i,
including considerable temperature variations. The aim of
the work described in this paper was to investigate the
behaviour of duralumin in various ntates, differing from
each other In the-degree of dispersion of the CUAI 2
-patlcles,, - under -conditions -ot changing -temperaiture. - -The
degrees of dispersion were as follows., I = av-erage
particle distance r = 0.8 u~ 11 = average distance
between the particles r = 1,1 4,, 111 = average distance
between the particles r ~ 1.5 It and IV = avcrage distance
CaLrd2/5 hetween the particles r f- 2. 2 1j, In earlier work (Ref 2)
69454
5/139/60/000/01,/029/04-1
Influence of the Degree afDispersion of Cu J?75JEn2jP1sj ons on the
2
---Behaviour of -Duralumin Under--Conditlons- -of Deformation wi-th a
-Variable Test Temperature
it was found that the most metastable material is
duralumin with 11'~,th degree d1spersion, whil;st the
metastability of the material ivith dogrees 1,, J1 and 111
of dispersion is slight and approximately the same, The
authors-Investigated the effects of the following
temperature variations during compression: 0
1) - 80-1-2()-~-155 OC6 2) 20 -V:- 80 -P, 155 0 C;
3) 155-4 20-* - 80 Cj 4) 20---NI55-),- 8o c,
The changes -in the test temperature were achi-wed as
follows: at -the temperature T I the specimen was
compressed by 10co' -relieved-of the load-and placed iixl-.o
a second slobeire which had the required temperature T 2 and
again compressed a further 10%Q; the last reduction step
.of the specimens was effected in a third. sleeire with the
temperaturt2 113 in the working space; theretoir the
deformation speed was 0.17 mm/min. For, obtaining each of
the curves, 5 Specimeng were deformed un-der the conditaons
of' a given temperature changei the maximum daviatio2 E.-rom
Card3/5 the average vailue of (Y' was 1-20,60 or 0.3 - C.6 kg/mm The
69454
S/139/6o/ooo/oi/029/041
Influence of the Degree of Dispersion of isions on the
'10
Behaviour of-Duralumin Under Conditions of De- rmation with a
Variable Test Temperature- -
obtained results indicate that in many cases for duralumin,
.---whj.rh jui-tho G -.solid ~solutlon has hard intlui;ions of
various siziis,_deftnite relatlons can be observed in the
characteristics of the flow curves,which are similar to
those obtairled by otherauthot's in tensile test:s wtth pure
metals. Fiq;ure I is a plot of the flow curve4i of duralumin
L
of the degre of dispersion 11 during compresfi4on undall
conditions
~thtemperature variations~ - 80-4201,;), 55
The full dots indicate values measured in the caze of
continuous comprei4slon, the circles indicate the values
obtained in the Case of compression under cond.iti.ons of
changing temperature. Figure 2 shows similar curves for
duralumin with thc degree of dispersion IV in the case of
compression with a temperature changing from 155-~,20_j,_,80 C.
The results %how that tlx(, dogroo of disporsion of the
solid Inclusions has a definite influence on the
characterit3tics of the flow curves in tr.Lits under changi
Card4/5
K, ~';R"As IFRMWM~~M Wmi 'k-Al
69454
S/139/6o/oco/oi/029/041
E073/E335
Influence of the Degree of Dispersion of CuAl 2 Inclusions on the
Behaviour-of Duralumin Under Conditions Of Delormation with a
Variable Test Temperature
temperature conditions. Additional ageing of the
alloy-durIng (bforma*t.-i,on at elevated temperatuvet-(155 "C)
can lead to a-deviati.on from the regular shapti of the
flow curves cistablished by a number of authors during
testing of pure metals.
There are 2 figures and 5 references, I of which is
international., I English and 3 Sovi-et.
ASSOCIATIONx - Sibirskiy fiziko--tekhniche9kjy institut pri.
Tomskom gosuniversitete imeni V,,V,, Kuyby;sheva.
Aberign- Physico-teclinical Insti-tute of Toms State
(S
-University imeni V.Vt, Kuybysh v)
SUBMITTED: August 3, 1959
Card5/5
/91 P40 S/:L39/59/000/06/004/031+
9091/9135
OTHORSi Savitskiyt-K.V.I.and_,~a~robennikova, M.P.
TITLS; Influence of Dispersion of-cuill-Inclusicns' on the
Temperature-Rate Dependence-or-keehanical. Proporties of
Duraluntin - - A
PMIODICALs Izvestiya vysshikh ucheibnykh zavedeniyj Fizika,
1959, Nr 6, pp 14-20 (CSSR)
LBSTRACT: The behaviour of duralumJ 'n L"'(Cu 3.94%, Mg 0.59%,
Fe 0.54%, 14n 0.76% and Al 94.17%), in which OaA12,part!.cles
of various sizes are dispersed through a @-solid solutLon
matrix, was studied at various temperatures and at various
compression rates. The degree of dispersion of the
particles was jud~edptheir number per sq Yam (which
varied between 11 ., nd 32.104) and also 'by the value of
r, the mean distance between the particles (which varied
between 0 8 P and 2.2 0. In view of the fact that the
grain siz; of the matrix can exert a consicly)rable influence
on the mechanical properties of the autteriall the authors
Card tried to minimise the influence of this factor by ensuring
1/4 an approximately equal grain size of the matrix in all
investigated specimens 5.06-0.08 mm). From the material
OlVl
BA,39/59/000/06/004/034
9091/9135
influence of Dispersion of CuA12 Inclusions on the Temperature-Hate
Dependence of Mechanical Properties of Duralumin
to be investigated, cylindrical specimens (7 x 11 mm) were
made for compression tests, which were subsequg,atly heat
treated in such a way as to obtain CuL12 inclusions of
various SiZG3. In the first part of the work, the
behaviour of duralumin in compression at the following
temperatures was studieds -60t 20, 90t 155, 230, 300 and
390 oC. The rate of deformation was 0.17 mrdwinute. A
special muffle, which has been described by Zagrebennikova,
Ilyushchenkov and Sukharina (Ref 5) was used for low
temperature tests (at -80 00). In Fig la the path of
flow curves is shown for duralumin through the matrix of'
which extremely fine particleii of CuA12 are diiipersed
(dispersion I, r = 0.8 Ii). '.Fig 1b shows the results for
duralumin, in which r = 1.1 it (dispersion II). Fig A
corresponds to a material with a particle dispersion IN
(r = 1. 5 P) . From Fig 2 the path of flow curves for
Card material having the coarsest GuA12 inclusions (dispersion
2/1+- IV, r = 2.2 P) can be seen. Fig 3 shows the dependence
of the stress a305 corresponding to- a deforwatio n of
----------------
69148
0/139/59/000/06/004/034
3091/3135
Influence of Dispersion of CuAl Inolusions on the Tempera ture-Rate
Properties of Duralumin
360 6 MaUQW.-tetimature --eiij, 21- 3-and
44 Mb -Wcr
dispersions. g -shows -the-- diVaiiWO-6 ---Of-----030 on- the-
logarithm of the mean distance between CUL12 particles.
Figs 51 6and 7 show flow curves for quenched efuralumin
with dispersions 1, 119 111 and IV of GuA12 particles, at
various temperatures of deformation (Tdef). la Fig 5
Tdef = -80 OC; in Fig 6 Tdef = 20 OC; and in Fig 7 Tdef
= 155 OG. Ir. all three figures , the black ci:nles
correspond to the standard rate of deformation (0.17 mm,
per minute) and the white circles to different rates of
deformation. The authors arrivo at the follawing
conclusionss 1) The size of tho hard inclusions exerts
a considerable influence on the rosistance of the alloy to
deformation. Alloys with the greatest dispersion of hard
inclusions 'within the whole range of temperatures and
Card rates of deformation investigated'. have the highest
3 eA+ mechanical properties. The groator resistance to
compression exhibited by duralumJn with the ecarsest CuA12
65-11L8
3/139/5W'000/06/004/C~14
B091/3135
Influence of Dispersion of (NMA12 Inclusions on the Temperature-Rate
Dependence of Mechanical Properties of Duralum:~n
inclusions, as compared with that of material of
dispersion III, in the temperature range 90-155 oC, is
due to additional ageing of this alloy during deformation.
2) The dependence of stress o3o on the logarithm of the
mean distance between CuA12 particles is linear in nature
in the whole temperature range invest1gated$ excapt for
the range 90-155 oC, in which the deviation is also due
to additional ageing of the alloy during deformation.
There are 7 figures and 7 references, of which 2 are
English and 5 are Soviet.
ASSOCIATIONs Sibirskiy fiziko-tokhnicheskiy institut pri Tomskom
osuniversitete imeni V.V- Kuybysheva
Card 4/4 Niberian Physico.-Technichogical Institute, Tomsk
I-V- byshe'?
State University Imen T. Kuy
SUBMITTED: April 11, 1959
M
6W9
3/139/59/000/.36/028/034
E201/9191
AUTHOR: Zagrebonnikova,, M,P.
TITLE.: ~_ro`Mff--V~e Effect of Forced Slip at the Sample
Ends on Plastic Compression of Metals
PERIODICAL: Izvestiya vysshikh -,.ichebnykh zavedeniy-7 Fizika,
1959, Nr 6, pp 171-172 (USSR)
ABSTRACT: The author and Savitsltiy (Ref 1) have-po inted o-at certain
effects observed in plastic compression of meta. Ls when
forced slip occurs at the plane ends-of ,.-ylindrical
samples. In the ca3e of lead and tin such slip produces
a more uniform deformation and lowers deforming stresses.
Although temperature of the samples as a whole 2did not
change during tests, the temperature of surfaco layers may
have risen somewhat. i3ince both lead and tin ri,Dlt at low
temperatures, a small :7ise of temperature may have
produced a marked change of propertie 's in thin aurface
layers.- -To avoid the offect of such a temperature rise
the author used technical copper in which a srutll rise of
Card surface temperaturo at the ends of the samples should not
1/3 affect its mechanical properties to any apprec_table extent,
Experiments were carried out using a special dovice
6 916 9
4j', ~.
Y" 39/59/000/06/026/031+
E201/8191
On the Problem of the Effect of Forced Slip at the Sample Ends on-
Plastic Compression of Metals
mounted in a press P-5 in which the compreasing plunger
could be rotated at a constant rate of 20 j,ev/m1n. To
avoid slipping of the lcwer end the cylindrical sample
(8 mm diameter, 13 mm high) was placed on a. plane velvet
base fixed to the lower plate of the press. The upper
and of the sample across which the compressing plunger
slipped was smeared with a layer of vaseline oil. The
normal load on the sample was increased from zero to
3500 kg. The stresses w-are calculated as before (Ref 1).
Fig 1 gives the dependen,-e of the true (a) and contact
(o,K) stresses on the degree of deformation of the copper
samples. This figure shows that the flow curves obtained
with a rotating Dlunger Lie below the curveB obtained in
the usual way (with a mot.-Lonless plunger). It follows
that the results in the case of copper are :iimilar to
those obtained earlier for lead and tin. Table 1 lists
the temperature rise at the upper end and changes in
Gird dimensions of both ends of the sample. Although the
2/3 temperature of the upper end of the sample rosap the bulk
temperature and especially the temperature c,f the lower
On the Problem of the Effect of
Plastic Compression of Metals
69169
S/139/59/000/06/028/034
3201/3191
Forced Slip at the Sample Ends on
end remained considerably lower. Consequently temperature
is not the cause of the larger increase of the diameter
of the lower ond when the -.ipper and was subje.-tod to
forced slip. The fall of the true stress a, which
represents the bulk properties of the material$ and the
change in the diameter of -'-,he lower end when it rotating
plunger is used at the uppor end, both indicate that
forced slip at the upper end produces changes in the bulk
of the sample. The easier deformation and thol lowering of
the deforming stressos when forced slip occurs-*, at the
upper end of the sample arc! due to weakening c-f the effect
Card of static friction between the sample and the upper
3/3 plunger and due to redistribution of stresses because of
change in the conditions of friction.
There are 1 figure) 1 table and 2 Soviet references.
ASS03'IATION: 3ibirskiy fiziko-tekhnicheskiy institut pri Tomskom
gosuniversitete imeni V.V. Kuybysheva
(Siberian Physico-Technical Institute at Tciask State
University imoni V.V. Kuybyshev)
SUBMITTED: March 18, 1959
M 15
ZAGRIBEM110YA, M.P.; ILYUSHCHMNOT, StMWINA, NOR,
Device for the coupresslon testing of caterials at t-ouperaturad
belov 00 C. s.ar.lab. 25 w.10:1247-1248 159. Oall, 13:1)
1. Siblrekty finiko-tekbnichookly nuuchno-Iseledovatollskly
Infitituto
(Testing machbe%)
Ai 31
i P
A 0. A
SID 13 S
25(197) SOV/125-54~-8-2/le
AUTHORS: Movehan, B.A,. Rabkin, D.M., Gurevich, $.11l, and
TITLE: Some Technological Features of Electron Beam Welding
In a Vacuum
PERIODIOAL: Avtomatlaheskaya avarka 1959, Nr 8, pp 12-17 (U
--ABSTRACT:- This-article desdribes an apparatus for electron-beam
welding in a vacuum developed at the Institut elektro-
svarki imeni Ye.O. Patona (Institute of Electric Weld-
Ing imeni Ye.O. Paton), and work done to d~-termine the
relation between parameters of the welding yrocess
and characteristics of the melt obtained. The au-
thors first describe the IES-L2. laboratory device for
electron beam welding in a vacuum, conbiBting of:
1) a vacuum chamber with rotating tableand an external
drive; 2) a vacuum system using a VIT-4611d lamellate-
stator pump, a high-vacuum steam-oil pump TvVL-1001
and type VIT-1 vacuum gauge; 3) electrical equipment
consisting of step-up and filament transformers from
Card 1/4 a GKT-250 X-ray apparatus, a KRM-150 kenotron, LATR
j ?1!
S07/125-59-8-2/la
_Iomo Toohnologir,111 FOAtilt'at) of' pl.uctton BORM Weld-Ing, ':a a Vacuum
4
autotransformers, and controi and me-asuring equipment.
Construction and outfitting of the 'racuum chamber io
described in some detail. The half-wave kenotron rec-
tifier is rated at a consumed power of up tp 1 kw. ~
Voltage during welding can be varied in limits 1Lp to
'10-15 kV; this range is below that at which X-ray
radiation beoomes a problem. Welding current up to_4
150 ma is available. Vacuum is no les3 than 2 x 10
mm of Hg. In the experimental chamber circular, jun---
tion, and over-lapping seams can be made. Welding
speed is smoothly regulated from 2-28 in/hr. Duriig
experiTents to determine the influence of the para.-
meters of the process of electron beam welding in a
vacuum on the melting of the basic raetal, the relation
between the depth and width of the iveld end the amount
of electron current, anode voltage (that between the
cathode and welded object), welding spoed. and posi-
tion of the cathode in relation to the plates being
,velded was studied. The basir. metal U3ed. in t-he ex-
Card 2/4 periments was industrial titanium V'Pl. Fusing was
SOV/19': 5-90 9-8-2/18
Some Technological Features of Electron Beam Welding in a Yacuum
performed on a plate 5-6 mm thick uiider various weld-
ing conditions. Basic parameters of the process are
given. Computation of the required delpree of rarefac-
------- .-tion in the chamber is outlined. A higher than usual
vacuum 2 X -10-4- im -of- Hg--Wasus(lad An-these -experi-
mentB to assure'quality results. It 13 stated that
at pressures higher than 3 x 10-3 mm of Hg the elec-
tronic process can easily become an ionic one. Results
of the oxperivient are illustrated (Pigs 5-8) and
briefly outlined. It was establiuhod that an increase
in current causes a noticeable increase in the depth
and width of the ivUd. Voltage also has a significant
influence on the melt of the basic metal. In contrast
to electric arc welding, a voltage increE.se substzait-
ially increases the depth of the weld., The width and
depth of the melt can also be contiolled by varying
the welding speed.
Card 3/4
SOV/125-55(-8-2/18
Some Technological Features of Electron Beam Welding in E. Vacuum
There are 1 photograph, 1 schematic diagram, 2 struc-
tural diagramat 4 graphs and 3 references, 1 of which
is Soviet and 2 English.
ASSOCIATION: Ordena trudovogo krnanogo znameni - InstitUt elektro-
svarki imeni Ye.O. Patona (Order of the Red Banner of
Labor - Institute of Electric Welding lmeYL:L Ye.O.
Paton) AN USSR (AS Ukr SSR)
SUBMITTED: May 14, 1959
Card 4/4
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M53
S11251611000100710,091013
6~0 T)04()/Dll3
AUTHORSs Gurevichy 2.!~. and Zagrebenyukv S.D.
TITLE: Semiautomatic submerged-aro welding of titanium
PERIODICALs Avtomaticheskaya evarkaj no- 79 1961g 82785
TEXT i - A now semiautomatioA -732 (A-732) -pifitol-type relder for- t, Ltaniump
designed by V.S.Xobylyakov, Engineerp and developed at the Ordena Trudovogo
Krasnogo Zjnameni Institut elektrosvarki im. Ye.O.Patoaa,'Aff USSR VZleotric
Welding Institute "Order of the Red Banner of Labor" ime Ye,O*-Paton AN UkIS5R)
is described. High-quality joints in spots'inaccessible to autoiamtic welding
maohinea can be rea~,hc-d by the A-732 walder. lip to now, the velding in such
spots had to be done manually with tungsten electrodes in argon# [knd the
quality of welds wao low (cold orachs, porosity). The new welder uses thin
titanium wiret The sImple, U-5 (PSh-5) wire feed m6chanism has been coupl,ad
with a doo, motor permitting smooth speed regulation*' The hose is fitted
with a wear-resistant spring bronze'spiral 7hich produces little resistance
to the passage of the titanium wire. The welder 16 fitted with replaoeable
spirals for feeding wire of uD to 3 mm In diameter# Current io.supplied fr)m
a stands. d 11C,-300 (PS-300 - ftC
r or -500 (PS-500) welding generator. Ar. RH-T,'j
Card 1/4
22953
S/125/61/000/C.07/009/013
Semiautomatic submerged arc welding ... D0400113
(AN-Tl) flux wae
-xse~d ir. welding tests, Some details of the welding PrCI-C-39
,
are given (Table 1)~
2lectrode wire Welding Tension Electrode
Type of joint feed in m/hr ourrent in throat in
- - - - - - -- - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - inn -amp- _Yakla- - MM
Bilateral butt weld in 6-8 mia
thiok metal ...... 162-189 200-250 32-34 14-1.6
Lap weld in 6-8 mm thick rietalo##9 215 250-280 32-34 14-16
Angle butt weld, 8 x 8 mm cross
section 230 280-300 34-36 14-16
The electrode wire was composed of -commercial BT1-2 (M-2) titanium and OT4
(0T4) low-alloy titaniumo The obtained welds were fully soimd, and the hard-
ness of weld and base retal differed very littleg which proves the abEence
of contamination in the welds. The conposition of ths AN-TI flux is
Card 2/4
22953
7/009/013-
Somiautomatio submerged are Welding,,#, D0401DI13
-not given, T*he following conclusions are drawns 'l)-3emiautomatic sub-
merged arc weldir4,qf titanium-in an oxygen-free AN-Tl flux is possible.
The mechanical properties of,welds produced by the A-732 welder are practi-
~f eldq. produced by an automatic welding
cally equal to the properties o -w
machine. 2) The new A-732 semiautomatic welder havauccessfully paused 14-
boratory tests and can be rboomiended for iiidus~kal'testing. There are
2 tabled, I figure and 3 Soviet-bloc references.
ASaOCIATI ONt Ordezia Trudovogo Krasnogo Znameni InatItut elektrDsvarki'im.
g Institute "Oi*d e
Ye.O.Patona AN USSR (Electric Weldin I er of t1h
Red Unner-of Labor" im. Ye.O. Paton AN UkrSSR)
SUBMITTED v March 9, 1961
Card 3/4
-ACCESSION NR: AP4029Z60 ~/OIZS/64/000/004/0091/0094
AUTHOR; Gurevich, S. M. (Doctor of technical sciences); - Zamkov, V. N.
(Engineer); (Engineer); Kushnizeakas 14 A. f,'Enjineer)
TITLE: Effect of rare -earth-bearLng flux*@ on the structure and ahancterLetics
of VT15-alloy welds
SOURCE: Avtornaticheskaya evarka. no. 4, 1964, 93-94
TOPIC TAGS.- welding. titanium alloy, titanium alloy welding, welding flux,.
lanthanum fluoride flux, AN-TI flux, VT17 welding wiref VT15 titanium alloy
-ABSTRACT: It was found that lanthanum fluoride, as a part of the welding flux,
is conducive to __ good weld formation, welding-process stabilit, , slag-crust
eaparation, eta. in -delding important constructions made fron t11&niua allaya,_
Experizenta %rere conducted with fluxes that contained various pryportions of LaF.1
Au-TT refr6atory fused f3= was tabm as a basis* Mn M- aa#mb In a Vau M34a by
:,Card
ACCESSION NR: AP40Z9260
VT17 wire (VT15 -base- metal)-was 0, 17%An4 0. 10fa with 0 a a d o10% Lar4 in the
Aux, respectively. A weld obtained with an opt fin-n-m- coatent of-UT, also-.showed
j superior mechanical chazacteristics (tible given)* orig. Awrt. has., figure and-_
2 table a.
SSOM&TION: none
A
SUBMITTED: 00 DATE ACQ: Z7Apr64, ENGL: 00
OTTREFU 000
SUB CODE., UL NO REF SOV: 000
_C*(d - Z/Z -
!~ACCESSION Mitt AP4041861 S/0125/64/000/007/0044/0049
AUTHORs Zagrebanyuk. S. Do n it inse r)
:TITLEs Submerged twLn-arc welding of thick titanium sheets,
!SOURCEt Avtomaticheskaya avarkas no, 7* 1964# 44-49
I!TOPIC TAGSI titanium alloy plate welding# submerged twin arc
:welding, oubmerged arc welding. weld metal strength, walJ metal duc-
tility, titanium weldingg tit anium spot welding
~ADSTRACTt A method 'of submerged twin-are butt welding of titaniuca
late 20-25 om thick, by forming a common molten pool by two elec
p
!~.trodea displaced relative to each other, has been developed. Best
.:results were obtained when the are of the second electrode was Io-
cated Lmmodiately behind the crystallinatton front of the molten pool
formdd by the first electrode. The best location for the second elec*_
trod* (see, Pig* I of tho Enclolurs) is dots .rmined from the formula
a+ do
1/ 4
--------------------------------
AdCESSION NRI AP4041861
where a is the wLdth of the molten pool formed by the f1rct electrodes
and d is the second electrode wire diameters The weld width can be
controlled by changing the relative pooLtionsof the alectirodes.
butt welding of plates 20-25 mm thick is done in 3-4 p4ases;
for thicker plates$ 4 pass*# are preferrodo A stable arc and-& sat-
isfactory weld shape are obtained with aloctrode wire 2.,$,, 3, 49 and
5 mm in diameter using a current of 6200 650l 8500 and 950 4opscampat-.
tively, NachanLcal tests of submerged twin acc-butt weld.ed AT3. 3t
and OTCh-2 titanium alloys (OTCh-2 appears to be a u1sprint of
OT4-21 showed the weld metal strength to be somewhat lovor and the!
notch toughness and ductikity higher than those of the joisrent metal,
A For example. the parent and the weld metal of 20-otti-think plates of
AT3 alloy (32 At* 1o2-1#6% total Fe. Cr. SL, and 8) hod. respectivelyp
a yield strength of 67,0-70.7 and 61.5-70#4 kg/MtQ2,, a tensile
strength of 78*0-79.5 and 75.0-78o5 kgtmmzt an elongation of
13.0-14.2 and 17#6-20,6Zta reduction of are& of 36*0--33*6 and
33*0-51*0%o and &:notch toughness of 5#0-8o4 and 50-5*5 kXm/c
:The correspoadLag figures for 25-mm-thLck sheets of tLtonLum &Ile.
mpooLtLon unspecMad) were 67*5-M4 and 60o4-63,0 kg/am2#
9. 2 1 s 4Zp
6-75#6 and 68.5-6 5 kg/m=2e 16*8-2296 and 16#6--,
1-41o2 and 28*0-36.02, and 3*5-4*25 and 4*0-5*0 ItSm/cure
2/4
"':TV I " J . r
"J, lrfmq. 77
M
7V r
WWI
ACCESSION NXI AP4041861
Twin-are welding makes - it possible to altoythe weld retal, with two elee-
trode wires aLmultaneouslyo, thus imparting this required proportion
to the weld metal. The experimental work was conducted %inder the
direction of St He GurevLch (Doctor of Origo art:#
hast 8 figures and I tables
ASSOCIATIONs' Inatitut alaktroavarki imo Yes Oo Fatonas, /tit UkrSSR
(Electric Welding Institute, AN UkrSSR)
SUBMITTEDI 19oct63 ATD PRESS$ 3066 1111CLI 01
SUB CODEs MM NO REP SOV-#- 008'. OTHERs 000
Card
3 4
ACCESSION NRt AP4041861 13CLOSURS Ot
lococLoo of oleatcodep
;C~r 4A
M Raw
RAv-12-M.110M um-mmumm ml-ml MEMO
J. 41 M
'66
ACC NR- AP6002597 9OURCE CODE:
Z -rebeMuk, S. D.; Ktighnlrenko, r. A. -n~11.1
TUVENTOR: Curevich, S. H., Za& a
ORG: none
a ouch as t1tz Ind its alloya. Class. 49,
JITLE: F X for welding light alloy
No, 1767D~C%nnemnoad by the Electrical Weldiniz
5, 1 Institute Im.M. 0. Faton AN UkrSSR
(Insticut electranvarki Ali bkrSSR)l
SOURM Byullatenl itobratenty L tovarnykh ,znakov, no. 23, 1965, 81
axe-
ing, amb-n-zerged k-- Iding- -1 fght -AlJoy- wkldintr
ro-On LAGS! Weld-' i-tite ium veldlngt
titanium alloy welding, welding flux
ABSTRACT* This Author Certificate introduces' a flux for welding light. alloys such
i - 4-ti 611:0-yFS-6- -10 fm-proove- Mvdhant(~a-lpropertiea an-1 redvive, the oxygen
as t tanium and
contCTlt of weld wtal, 0e flux is coTMiosed of 93-911 ealclum fLuoridu, 1.5-2.5Z
sodium chlGride, and 7-15% lithium fluoride. INDI
SUB CODE: 131
M r_-4 ~YITMR~,`_,~_ ~.A 11JUMMU am
ACC Ms - -AP6035710- S 0 UR C E - CO D Z: W/ 64-1-YrKA-0 0 0 W 0 0 00 65 7
INVUNTOM, ZaSrebanyuko So po
ORG; none
'-TITLE: Method of improving weld quality.- Class 21, No. 186582 lannouriced by,tho
~-Electric Welding Institute im. Yo. 0. Paton (In6titut alectroavarki))
SOURCE: 'Azobreteniya, profoyahlennyye obraztsy. tovarnyye zaaki, no. 19, 1966, 57
TOPIC TAGS; W6L01Aj 6~ - -r-,-4rHAj0e_0jS.4y, arc. welding, weld
ABSTRACT: -,.Thi's--Author Certiftcate introduces a method of improving the quality-of
automatic submerged-arc welds in highly active metals. To eliminate the air trapped
bet,ween flux grains,. a protective gas.is blown,through the flux hopper.
SO. CODE: 13/ SUBM DATE.,, 13Sep'65/
Card 1/1
UDC: 621.791.753-5.9
GURMCH,, S.M.; ZAHKOVO V.N.;,- N.A.
--Effect of -f1weas containing rare-earth-41ownta# on- the olwuaw-
ture and properties of girth joints In 'the T115 alloy, krl.=,
avar. 17 noe4033-94 164 (MMA IOU)
ZAGURINO D.V.
"Theory of a Regulated Geoid." Thesisfor degree
of Dr, Physicc-mathematical Sci. Sub 30 Nov 49
Geophysics Inst, Acad Sci USSR.,
Swmaary 82, 18 Dee 52p Rjoser aticna Presented For
Degrees -in Science and Enp-ince ~Jng in MogcoL, in 1%9.
From Vechernygya &sUaj Jan-DiRc 1949
3071h - ZAnEBIN D. V.
0b odnom reshenii prob:Le3V stoksa dlya sluchaya trekhosnogo ellLpsoida i
vyvod obobshchannoy formuly klero. Uchen. Zapiski (Leningr. gos. un-t. im.
Zhdano7a), Seriya inatem. nauk,, vyp. 18, 1949, a. 174-86. -- Bibliogr: 12 nazv.
307130
florm-allnoya rampredelente aily tyazhasti na ellipaoide Krasovskaga i na
allipsoidallnom gcoido a treiRya norevnymi osyamio Uchan. Zapiski (Ltningr. gos.
un-t. im. Zhdanova), Seriya matem. nauk. vyp. 18, 1949, so 187-91.
ZAGRIDIV, D.T.
One solution of the Stokes$ problem for the wo of a three-axi&l
ellipsoid sid the deduction of the Ceneralizod ClAtrault farwAA.
UCh.9Apq,OG**UaQ no.1161174-186 049, (KU& 10:3)
Ilormal distributles of gravity *a ths Irasovskii ellipsoN aml
a an ellipsoid gs*14 with th"s uaequ&3L a=o. Uch.caplem.mn.
0,116ZIB7-191 749' (NIRL 1013)
:
(havity) (Allipsold)
vq
I~bon
Tables
co
c,)j-,njjjnff the lun7--r eplimeris. Iist. t - r.
computin.- the emplrictd ter.,
, t on. (6l)-no-.--I- -1951--
t
S
9. t2pthly List of Russian Accessions, Library of Congress, Jurie 1952, Uncl.
ZMMIN D
"The obtaining of 11mar Epheremoridea by Ana.Lytic caq)utation muchines"
Byull Inot Teoret Astroncmii AN SSSR Vol 5, ';.qo 8, 53, pp 546-559
Abstract
W-31098, 26 Nov 54
ZAMIRt 0. V.
'USM (600)
4. Astronmq - Yearbooks
7. Meeting devoted to the astronomy yearbook oC -the LT. S. S. R. Vest, IJI SSSR 23, no. 2,
1953.
9. Monthly List of Russian Accessions, Library of Congress, May -J953. Unclassified.