SCIENTIFIC ABSTRACT ZAKHARKO, YA.M. - ZAKHAROV, A.F.

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CIA-RDP86-00513R001963520004-1
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December 31, 1967
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SCIENTIFIC ABSTRACT
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ACCEL-3-SION' A F 0 i 5 4 1 SUBMIT'LED. Fe Ej'l SLTB CODF.: SS, OP OCA Card r mon MR, 5 111114.~I, K, !tflgf'~f4 P-T T/ t Saws com,: AUMOR: Zakha M.; 'brisk&, T. Y.-T ORG ~ L'va,.r State Universi.V Im, 1. Fram~o (L'vIvG)nrv d_erz?,unIvpr!yf,.+ TITLE -. Me eft"ect of a con ant electric field on the yield of x-rat luminescence of 7t NaI(11) ~~Jr, y ~rftajr. . Iz,6 SOUPCE: Erjcraylnslk~y fizychmjy zhurnal, Y. 10, no. 10, 1965, IJ23-U26 I i TOPIC TAGS: x ray effect, luminescence qtenchirir,, lumimseent crynbkl. sc i TP~ L electric field, Ocictron hole, e;ccitor., in, :-irg r5dintlo!~, 7-ne authors investigate the czf'ect of' a consta-rit Plectri- fleldi -~n *Ie In I -,-i il , vt 10,f. z. r, t'r a t , c~ r~~ry x- nmy mixLe_~ c e nr i ro-le cj-zd i~e"Lat_l nch5s of' the eLectron.-ho.e P-rid exciton co-moneEtn ff t~xcilatlnn of the scintilla-lor by hard ionizirig !n. Pcr~ird -,'F~telets, Eibou_ -..;71 wEre cnit box from. large Nal(71~ cr-yst-Ii;. Tile x-ray lumlnescer,.~e was r.~cr)rned meter coanfeteu ti Ii-he annflp circuit if a ~.~u e r p u ft x - ray s pe c r~D -c t c:- t i :i c h_--Lr_ne I rju e - ~ie nst i~ t 11 1 LI r .->ti 4! -,n h e F, 16 e Y .,I m( t; ck-_L~ -Y -~'Mpercep-, lb~' e at a do6,E cf '~D- - !DC roentgeri/min. )T Chjirgrq the ACC NR: Ap5o26qtq qf the ar~!Ie-d voltage tbe &~EnendEnc,! off the liabt outrjt on t-IfL field irittenc-ity av RKF: oo6 t j Nai U50227684 tj%/00~1/6"/C Q lor. /rig -11 /~v 1 i nonn TITLEs Ibehanian of excitation of Beint-illations in oingple cryeuj~,- -r 90dj=. I o(II 'e- act', va-r-I by Uialij ~,n SOURCEt Optik, i apakta~crMpiya, v. 19. no. 5, 190, 831- 33 TOPIC TAOSt single crystal, sotij= am-pvund, thaillum, e=jtoz, lu"innOCAInce oiBai Ilogro-ph, hant orfact, x ra. :rrndiation, temperature dependpnor act,w-'Jion PnergT 'T t ABSMIUM, The temparature effeet or, Uo kinotias of the rise &WI al-t--numti'm, of tEonolumipeocenai during JAate a)Lcd t--t-I -,- was OW&O'd VIAb U1.1 Cmte'la in ~oep T ordar to sepmrpt6 the exciton from the raoombl nation mechanism of ;)xcitation. Ihn A-ray raqjaQon pilson -corn isanoratoI bi a Yzo anticqtbode in the titer, of a URS-6C R-ppjm-atiin '.iurrition of julooo, 156- mo; r-,t.-3 of ri-se aLnd atuaruqt~(,nI qff'.-te nr-~ .'-11 -rp, 4,iLa or, --o tc~m-i~or;,-Lurmd, wero uesd for ~Ir,tLtng .[C=d V4 tJDGt , &Ujn#4"#+50*D L 17880-66 OZ7684 A Y5 on the tewpr&tvxO (T) In the f tn-e cipm:Aj-,g tin"' th, ,-.0411ittion V&S 3.34 _jr,Lated by cl~ 3 REF 004/ DA 't Card 2/2 pm .711P, Nv ACC NRv A_r6016C SMUE CODE: UR/ 47 0165/9/014'005705T870539' AUTMR: Zakharka, ya., chge-',zey", y OW: Lvov Stste UniversAty im. I. Fra iko IL 'vivo krr derzhvxAv,%rsYb(+.) .4 'ATM! Tnf1=cn of x-i"p-diaticin on rtsoLir--iori of a NaT(T1) rcinti-LAtor Z: Tkrayips'kyy fizychnyy 5.11i-,rmai v. LL, no. 5, 1966, 538-559 TOPIC UGG t x rtW effect, scintillator - &.-ti-i-ated crystal, Ga ope(trometer ALE-SM-An-Ti ThA-# 1,9 a o-*ra2itir!u_qt jC-p -If -ft ,Ii.- IT 17 EISSP - eer. !'iz. Y. 29, 7' wr-t.-'? 11 wat; e~~ICSUTI' la ci-istaln to r~ard x SEW ~7n 7C 'Mi s -e (mposed to closen of , 0--50 r n. he e2yatals EXv i Ty the Kirepculos method we; i - - - 43 Dh t resolution waz meacured with a scintilbtion nactrometer usiruz m Fg-~ , ato=l i plier sevcTal brAi-ra &fter the In-adlati rn, wlif!ii the phosphorescence )i* the crystad complotelY stopped. Several weehs &fte~- a 60--r.-dnute irradiation the resolution was Gttu 4o-1.51 be'LGr'9 the initial vt-Lue. o-d 1-ho am Litude of the nhoto-Nn~k w&S -Iql. S!N bi3j'.ow the iaitii" vcxlue .-Lhe st-4-L dec- ejrv e ri t he a*.rerage p6crtapeat Pinr) i tude, colrl- V pRred vi-0h the t-.ppreciable drter'crratin: o:* 'Aie resolution. is the c--rsmuence of g lahomcgeacitles of the optlc&-~ y'eid, 0 e u Liiffe-,rent &beorptlai of tne x-r-tkys pN41 in tbe sclutil)i-tor mterial. Ida w Q T' r, co-.f--;-.aed by a se?ax-ate test (f the vaxlat' 'or of the light yield with the thidmess o: ticintillating crystal. tle '7-ig. &rt. has: I figure and 1 ubla [021 L q1 M M D -?-- 201 SUBH DATE., 3GJtn6'i/ ORIG REV: 00 5 i ATD PRMS ZAKIIHAIRCC 1-T-1 L. D.. cn Ri '11 - ..or. :~D~ .1tra" Av ia -~'l 3 a rid 3, 1) 2 "Ccnixibut-ion tr) the Probln--, oil t~.c 1!~chnn--'~--i of Din:lolution cC Ali in in cr Dkv Frimm)1,11 Dck. Ali', 217), NO,. 1, l-'/140; 110n them Ef r~,(,t Of C"Te- JCjrj CQ-w;ooR11n of A-1.1c,.-: jte~!lm v1pon Fit C-I~Irr-.,,,.~Jmi in A,mtoun Soll~"irm of Phenol," ibid., 34, 1-T3. 6, 19,1+2. J- ii it U 11 A $4 K w u a 4 4 0 1 -A on me Mod Of as Ow amodum at Awr Iwas aipmt Aquomt "tket of ftemL 74khanitchkin and AN. l4witch (Cumpus Itenduot (1kikk4ly) At# IT11"", 194.4, VOL 34, No~ 6. PP.' 1113 re If 157) A t 14 rtful of Sir) inirmt1poll" 4 IIAC- 141(ing mm'w1oll it of will - =7wll with: :d) chnse"film, J61 and chmoilum, amt (c) ulgitel tuvi i4immium Ili a4jtwouA'NulutIvct% 10111 08 jr Ithen"I. lug spmmem were immeewd in tho kv)(Inkwn in tftt 0* 4r tOws Awl emkd, awl Owt exaieb%tt after prtiotte of 12. A4, 432 slid M2 Ilf. Onlinsfy mbm 4tell mmmled Wfamlv- over the whole, sturfist, ~-- -Inctr"Ing the cl.4nuniuns matent iornAam"I Ar 40 00 a revistamw Ili pitting (xjrnokm. A 16/24 chromium-uhrkel wel Ii%o j;j n to A w pits after 4 U hr, A an IN;# chrmium-nicktol stmi 4~** 00 oldy fkKlf Nis dtft W'hf, MOVIA t4mtsl"1144 vil"41111111% IN"* mul 2M with imAyboltAoum 2440;, anil 3-71-I*_ rvoixelivrly. urrt, 1,40 too L A VIA." A -1 --T77..r-W- b.u 0 AV i0 "1; 4 " It (p it cc AC a a N 610 * 0 0 * 0 0 9 93-4-12/20 AUTHOR: Cheskis, Kh. I., zakfiiLrochkin, L. D. __' *- - - ------------------ TITLE: Use of Electrical-ly Wolded Tubes in the PetLAoleum Industry (0 primeheniJ. elektrosvarnykh trub v neftyanoy promyshlennasti) PXRIODICALt Neftyanoye Khozyaystvo, Nr 4, April, 1957, IPP-117-50 (USSR) ABSTRACT: The article deals with research on electrically welded (resistance weldin me!thod) tubes manufaotuved by the plant imeni Lenin 1~ube dimensions - 152 x !5 and 114 x 5 mm) and thp Moscow tube plant (tube diameters: 22, 38 and 51 mm).' The 152 x 5 mm tubes were made of St.2 steel, the 13.4 x 5 mm, of St. 3 steel mad those with 22, 38 and 51 mm -eiiameters of steel "marld :L5". The tubes have not be,(:n heat treated in the factory. Testing of the macrostructure of the welded seams have revealed no non-fusion. Wnsil strength tests were vun on 700 mm- long tube samples (some with a transverse welding seam in the middle) which were subjected to prea3ure high Card 1/5 enough to rupture them. Hydraulic tests revealed no 93-4-12/20 Use of:ElectricallY Welded Tubes in the Petroleum Industry, failures along the lonE;itudinal aeams. Ruptures appeared at a distance of 2'1'-35 mm from the longitudinal seam, Table 1 shows the results of tests performed on 114 x 5 and 152 x 5 mm tubes at room temperature. Table 2 shows the tensJ,l strength and relative elonga- tion of the tubes and 1,he tensil strength of the welded joints at seven differvnt temperatures, rariglng from 20 to 4500C. Cor.3--osion tests were conducted on welded tube samples, 22-, 28 and 51 mm in diameter and 40 mm in length. Tube.vamples of larger diameter were 30 x 40 mm. They were out out at the Veldirig seam and at 90 and 1800 ",Ies I;o the welding seam. The'samples were subjected to ~'% aqueous hydrochloric ILCid at 200C for 400 hours and W 11; aqueous hydrochlor1c: acid saturated wi-th hydrogen sulfide, at 200C*for 100 hours. Test results showed (Table 3 and 4) that-in all tubes samples (not heat treW,;ed) the welding sean zone had a lower corrosion stability than the basic meatal. As a Card 2/5 result of corrosi:)n the loss of weight in the case of 93-4-12/20 Use of Slectrfcally Welded Tubes In the Petroleum Ind-astry. (Contd) i tubes 152 x 5 ='witb welding seam was 1.7 - 2.6 greater than 'the correaDonding loss of weight in samples of the basio metal. Tubes Aith thin walls were eaten through along the welding seam (Fig. 2a). It was assumed that uneven corrosion. statility of the metU along the' perimeter of the tube was due to structural heterogeneity of the metal and'that by equalizing the structure by heat treatment Its ebemical stability would be improved. To test the vall$ity of this 0assumption, the tube samples were heat treateia''at 690-710 C and at 900-9200C and sub- sequently Vested witb the above mentioned solutions for corrosion stabilLty. Test results (Tables 3 and 4) showed that heat treatment increased considerably the corrosion stability of the welding seam zone. The character of the corrosion was more uniform without visible impairment of the butt weld (Fig. 2b). A wide application of these tubes depends i1jo on how readily they can be bent. Bending experime-ALts with tubes, 114 x 5 mm and 152 x5 mm, 1.7-1.6 m long and filled with sand, were conducted at the Moscow refiniry. The bending curve was 4-5 times the diameter of the -,;ube. The longitudinal seam was located Card 3/5 either on the ev;)andedicompressed or neutral side of the 93-4- 12/20 Use or Electrically Welded Tut-es in the Petroleum Indu,311.ry. (Contd) flexed tube. Hydeaulic tests revealed no failures in the basic metal o(v in the seams. Flared, heat treated tubes (25 x 2.5 aad 33 x 1.5 mm) were also tested (at 25 atmosphereis) at the Moscow refiner-j. Tests showed no cracks 'in the-welding seam. The author con- cludes that: 1) electrically-welded tubes Lresistance method) are as 81;.;?onS as seamless tubes atul can be substituted for t4em; 2) electrically weldfad tubes, not heat treated, havft low corrosion stability which can be greatly improved 1)y heat treatment'; 3) in the petroleum industry electricialy, welded tubes can be used to trans- port petroleum and can serve in refineriea for transfer lines, for heat e:,xhangers and oondenser-coolers, pro- vided the temp6rature does not rise 'above 3750C; In the equipment 4) electrically welded tubes of large diameter made of %t. 2 ste(.l can be used without p::,Lor heat treatment, to transport non-sulfurous oil its well as hot and cold 'viater; 5) electrically -welded tul)os made of Card 4/5 St.2 and St-3 steel, when used for corrosion crudes, 9-.i-4-i:~V'20 Use of Electrically Welded Tubes in the Petroleum Industry. (Contd) should be heat treatod; 6) electrically weleled tubes used in heat exchangu-r and condenser equipment should be heat treated preferz.bly at the manufacturIng plants. Since the ends of het.t exchanger tubes are flared, they should be either drm,,n or reamed for a distance of Card 5/5 100 mm from theend. AVAILABLE: Library of Congress. i jp r 6;u' A, - - ~232-6 C i CC 49.1 RIC z t Aktl 150~v~p A U -1110 R V. G. (Candidate of te flinical. sciences); Shre ~der k. V. (Candidate _ _ , , -of technical iclerml;i); Zakharc-ch;dnt OT rij .none T TITJ Z: Basic directions in -corrosion ca itral of petrol-e-im. refinery rlquipc,,ent SUIPM, ;Faiind che skoye i neft-yanu~-_ no, 6 4-5. lr,j65 , , TOPIC TAGS- chmm"'Um. Steel, "Low allo,.r trteel, C;_~rban steel, Steul ecrrC.S40:1 resistance, high alloy steel, pipelino petrc,,Ic-umk refirv:5ry equipment, E.oat ' exch,=.ger, f urnacr;, monel t eel , 1'~;-,511 steel, ". 5VT stec 11 160,3 low , strzel, 01"M3 high alloy steel, IK'116149T hiEh alloy steel, 11h].'IN1.312T high --alloy -teel, 118-8 _-tcel, - Will AEST M': An 8% Oromium steel grade K!~-Var' arc-a-l-ed to roplaco w v chrcm~-' u1--- It! 1~" made of c5irben or low-allo ir. "l."Ifulroua- m-:-d.-'L~. a'. el6vaL;-Id tefi Ttcrati ulirpusac-a the co"osiar, of lirma m~ido. froM 0.11rouidum stee..16 I)y ;1-2.11 It.-JIDuas iu4el lineil madu fr=. caebon qntccls by 5-8 ttmcv- However, for cez-tz'.r licat, exchanc uipment, tho cormsion - o c~q re_Aat.~nco of stuel MhA tubes is Still i u-' ._Mcientj iri this caue steal OF1,113 '8001 Ain -208" (Oont ~ lit 7-9% chr"dula, IAvichis 24o5 times, more corrosion res"fran. -MOA ati ~being Widol,-~_Uaed for rarmaeff and UDO 620.12 _66~--527-- 24532-66 ?VI hot-Processing linea in p~~trolem refire,les- Ilowever the corrosion, resistanco of steel IKIMI, is unsatisfactory iii sor, , case3. Additio-nauy, the st.rmgth properties of theue stools son, etimeo do zot satisfy operating conditime at :-high twperatureu,, e nart'? 9f, CO-11TAreatt u-sed in proc-t-r-sin r a-ulfurous and highlv uulfur)us CnLd0,-4, in~tw-.cco, w-.ot-11d ho mtd j froci a c1ad a!-,car. with thic :=c la~uv vvade of aarbcAl or lo-w-alloy (typo .643,1_3) stoaLa Ctnd tntj aladdird 1-41YOr. ) tteels or moncl m-da of hir-h-alloy (Type 016,13, IM81191 U.171413M?T D,Ij M-,~ito Trila,-,-red or :A66__. 11- hesl-ctec-l _18-8; t ui to effectively u,,lcd for iop~.rato iteirs of Use eGu"'Pment. j FRS ___SUB COE11751. -13, 11., 20 SUBH DATE.- Co,4 2/2 Tl~ '~N;-'V 'V 0"~ U~- a P s" ZAKITAROCHKIN L. D. C,o.rrosi-on of metals 1n processeg Of the hydi,odeoulfurati-on of ucts. Neftepers i neftekbime no, 4:38-41 '64- petroleum prod (1-11itA :.7:5) 1, Cosudarstvornyy nauchrio-11391(v4ovatellskiy I proyektn.,ry institut neftyanogo mashinostroyeniya, ZAM.DMMWM. L.D.1 VOLIISONO S.I. High t4speratwe gu -corroiian -in =din containing hydr2pn vuUidos wftopmls 3:4-11-418 160,, (KIFA 14 t 6) I* Gosudarsfte=U7 mauckno-Issledovatellskiy 1. proyektn:ry UmMut neft_vanogo mashinostroyaniya. ZAKH~LROGHKIK, L,D. DIYAKOV, 7.G. Present,statux,of thei.-orrosion, protection of the equipzent of refineries processing saUur-bearing crudes. Khivi.i takh.topl.1 masel 5 no. 11:46-49 9 060. - (MIRA 13:11) (Petroleum refinerins-Zquipmeat and supplies) Worros'.on and anticorrosives) 9v MON "q A lip N.4 g Lov 8 v Ifi * ijt;l - I .. 8~ Hd ilk 171.~ I rail I Ali. ZAMIAROCIMII. L.D.; VOLIFSON, M., VMHKOVA, L.G. Chemical and.tachnological control of the corrosion of low- ,temperature equipment of AVT unitso Xhim. I takh.topl. I. nasel 4 no.3:46-52 Kr '59. (MIRA 12:4) 1. Giproneftenash. (Petroleum refineries-Jquipment wd supplies) (Corrosion and anticorrosives) 'q h(V ~v UOY KAW I Nat cwtat"nqg Sm" IMUy flU&L wm*.V Ou (and" at ftxrw~ d4ow"d Is Nt"Itras rroante, room " a, god. e W. 1. qrs, Igd. I.&Uoft" nuu Aff no. L". IN" "t"Meel "'I Ul%wl&l m9evC AVVCWW, 1-2-. MISIMISS. A.T. Owdexuaw, 8.3. ("fN Ed.), W,44"t"Wn" V.P., M, ftu,. L.L.1 Tock. sk. to '"sow for ma-mm crastautts er mogum no*",& *&Mtt4ftl t&*Ut4NLlCft. W4 potgeld" pol"" Slfttg. nuag" to as rim 4c rausaids is the re"I" it Watune w6 samet I** to %" "44 OU44 to mto dadorr "A of =11 milkne -it awated tgelwoa 42 two 4 was 'A"" rtt4en% frajo" tetueed obta Wet# um clammarLad is, w IWIN& I As On) VA40181ktr W ftUW.*rV^ta C 4 0, on/tilt vvoaw* to 14;~"tr*uw t rpm C&j%."t%r"w m4 Ow"Mon Upsow) vs pw 0 &A froyLs. tahwo mA 6quam"I am aves for fm "versolas cc rm"Was empows" *m n4swes to ma" use "A tumvero. tam. do L.O. f" 8 T rkshLbtrysk~. (daeaftme-ow WY ~%&tm sams-so seteactne aeoseemb two newalac Imut"o ftr rettat"m rAcklawy SwIldift). On wa rmlm or 04 carvalve Froperuse of star"Oto ftsmum, Otto= wrimm bwlbnw (ftwodom, canqutot 6 WVW Fonda, ou.) Of Velma &"-It. - stt"d fte C." acw "a"", yte%4 of ffas 40 41OUVAU44, and #p"4 at *wmtm or at"& (Uo Isloar sm (**two Won deumt"d " ta""*Mo If Se fw 0. rhe I I I at as tamu. 4RUMS SM f4 411441S44 f"IdrU for solmousc metos. u4wpwuA4 md r4clatme "Unra" VG%"3Am em dirlovowt new. N.V. 144.v. "K 4-4.120m 6"U%Mla as apargumatat toot. I 7,,AMAPOCIIKIN, L.Le Corrosion of metals in the hydrogenation process of the desulfuration of petroleim proditcts. flefteper. i neftelhim. no. 3:34-37 164., (MIRA 117: 5) 1. Gosudarotvennri nauch:io-issleduvatellukly i proyektniry institut neftyanogo mashinostroyeniya. ZLIHAMV, A. Advocates of the now iwd progressive. Sov.profsolty 11 no.24:45-46 D '59. (MIRA U::12) 1. Predeadatell raboelftma ~rofaoyuza TSentrallnego lelegrefa. I (Telograph) PA 42/49'101 lcrss~/Iudjo Receivers A P r b