SCIENTIFIC ABSTRACT ZERNOV, D.V. - ZERNOV, S.

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CIA-RDP86-00513R001964510004-1
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December 31, 1967
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SCIENTIFIC ABSTRACT
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4c,, 5 3 UAL 1,10swe of skm Awtum mis a* the hoookoy Rkwomb sawwa of mwcbk rum@,--- Mrs., 1,441. V,,I. .1. Tho chaucktudc, w rf ltwoml ITW-s M, Coo and Mg tj%!dv* ism 4; 111 the ViV11,04M shiown W depend on lite primary cterrent, 4:1-11til'.r plirntsal, and VO.odly vf lite Isrstimly, ejv.lr""~ TJ' Secl-ridAry Cufrent [Ifilt-litally role Ito NsIlk IV$ PliglArY-CUfFrFli %A I 1ARIn* A I A1141m Alnttutt ul a palter A the 4%taj. Scl., 0 0 0 o 0 o ;I It it 14 is t. )? 14 it x n m is J# P if m i As of m 11 54 Is 11, v IN IN 41 Q 0 ill Is D a A A L billarl;(O airtmig ofectiss: it Wit mi fini, si~cundlsiy ripe 00 #tills .1 'his' 'J!'I'ttric filing Still theyfliftlieds I-f A - 0v practical application of this offoct. Is. V, 011,1~ 90 Al-twifAlkvi. Av4d 04) 14-f A thi-,-ty ,I fill- lw~tk.ivv wcv,~J.I.qv ~1111111110 00 dOtt', Will! 11 OV-1i. HIP high A Ow 'uti'lit I I~Alllv tit Ow ti4ld I.. erraled fil low Miss I.V 111c1-, -00 111114111 Ourgt, .11 the (tills -TIU'Ulllll itntrf4cr. I hi, firld vssls~ ~ 4 -00 09 '1 it nTv, , tit I vot v4 v6,-t wo i (ti tiq I Is, ti~~ I, i,i I I 1,,r I wis it- kt~wlll Of- llvd~ I'V, I - '11i'M W, .1 '4m1 00 in m .,I I I he 1,1111" M Ille If. 1. 800 J, I.- I I" "I mills I Of. . I 11w 6 1 Al.h. to brn ) 1. 0 . !, ji-iltr 111,111 110 V./vill. V%1,1~. slww 11141 ill,- clitrIvUl 1, .06 09 J11 I II r v. 01 0 0 J! 'r it if ` 1- 1, - thaii :Ill v. fow emitt, r, full 0 ii4.itt i(wi v. rs,r mstil it, it tem. I'll,, .m t,.tkt I With low I'milaft l*11IT4111 1, ..1 111,11 Ill, 1,411" 000 1. lm sin'Llil 0, 1, 111, 1; or , it , ~,.N I 1.~f 1'. - J.'O I , ,It Al: ALO.-C-0) strell-AK. 1-11 a ti.0 if 1, blit OvIllam, tigo 0011 fell ,I, it .... It, I F t" lost I f1vi-I 4 ill,, ga, W, 1.1mi'll, ill 0=9 if,. L fillism. Wlh';l 1, i~ '"ih hill of, 1, Msml.u 11, Im's) t .1". "Ithill ..I'll! .v. ... mm Wows, I, i~ I,- - amp Off ..... . K-, %bvn 8~ - ~1.10 I m-ij. 11'. $00 -pml, I's 1400 11"i-t-11mis wliv fili.- ill '0 lm-- vaptlls, the hight r it wit, - 111.1t 111, f. v 0: 14; U00 I W %,11,11 Isf f. I, i'virlwittivitt .4 Is% ot igiwll valm It. 11 1:160 2 1! 1 A. I L A .8 ?All UNL;K-1 till" OW 111141,- I-A hill) -1 I-N,11id 1111-mj, -I'lini"r it j: ..1 1, 5~ M O"jI1 00 A Im I It,,%, 114,11 It'. Kwv%~ -I sit, 0'. i-l 411~_* W-WT-v V_ 0 jf~ vs, 11411,11" "As. I.- fill's till I.V till I ... t, q low I . ...... 0 0 0 0 0 01 0 0 *0 a 0 0 qp 0 0 0 !, 0 0 000 00 00 0 0 0 0 000000 A .1 ~ #1 i i I A x r Q a s. ~Isl I I ~I~_ ,here 0. Corti. of the title mcundAry villission. (hi SecondAry cloction emission of thin WMA Of Alkall 114'4VV KCI I.tyrr*, of Of lite Ortlrr 10~4 cin, nct only 1, *1111 *0 Metill 1191141CO1. 1), V- Zrfollv' An'l W ;- A-Vitt Rhogrthrr 11111 (Ile Muln- rh4tlzr% abrujil1% 1 iAotm-valir and Ac.W. M. U.S.S.R., 00 ~ olt" A "lueh "I"VINt ')Ile it 1110411 V, V.; at 1:. j 00 1.w air havilig ber i found to remilt Ill abiloromily I.%) Y.. Or allatim a value of About im), "llich cvn only ; a"hed to autodmirutdc entission. The latter is dri.4 9e I I ji~ijgjj rabir, Of the coeff, of won,Luy vinktitm r, of tile fly the intensity 4 front the tatial toll' 111116 a wt itrillt tit Ift"Atid More, file dCIXb4ti42" -71 the bAlidw? filin Oil 90 A Ni foil A9.1 the 911IM4`11116-ot VIMI'lloil' ioVV%tIj;4Iioo -Vic 10 Ohl halid, ldvef, it - I _7 X 1011E. 10-1111011A atnl,.: "00 carrilwl Out fit the ~onr clOmrif app.. with a tomijurtiv lie- 9 1-11 It Of I fir Im biddru Stwor, Wmallell vice U%ell In switch the fail Ifont the 1110I.-ev VACUUM And K - firl-I graill,rit vithin the lAvet. 00 For a2c"i, with a I"w V- 11 1, 41114M. 1', *4 P, J. 'rho - aled, rurv, W it 4.114111I)rr to tile electrollic Chailtber, . agAiti-I E M1111411Y lite VS1111. VJJJVP (10 it OXAjtl,t 00 priolary-elm fort curm"t inten-4ty it. 1 0.1-1 Inicroamp" 1, 0 primary-ttectroll velocity J." - 400 V., the Shalie of the ,, lot thick KQ layrr~. Iloiteircr, ill.- value of E at 111i curvr~ of to nj:aio%t lite voltaire 1'. stplietl it) tile collect1wr hich thir turfir"t becomr, listable. A, .3 trett,itie feltrod. ,it the thickne-, d a lite hajidr 14yer. drducrif from the rxl)ll. curve for d - 10-tern., it E - 41-4. X Ill, it, agaill.t 1~11 X 1411froto thethe4wrtii- At d A_ at dri-I. Ity the first Order intrrIcreore vAl clityr; tile agmul'ot j. "n1v in tile $Wlfrr of OIAX- to 0 'ItivIrloo. tile corvr rkr. 'Ierply tit, 10 about U, - 3111 lottlife- Owillit M- -11,41111 tit Of the ~urfwtw.V 7 fitm, where oil wr tentalos firacti"Ally 01110 - Will' I the L%Vr Alol 1'. foadvilliacy 4.1 Upp"1411tatLIC a-ittop. 4111814111 14yer, al.tot :1 . I iiown a, thick. a ri,v, I 'Ach - 4ou V., (tit thin Nterldv. it .,ot I con't, I INI V. and V p trot A..lt Ill, ~111. valor of About 7 at al KCI layers, * at 4111 . waq fooll-I it) 1W hilletwerArm OF Ill, -vi of the trau- V, - 70 V. '11114 i, ioterptritA 1%. ito Vitt le.L. fc~j,la,%Ve I? Of 111C J~Cl 14yer. the w."Idition Ilrboltry ctiff-11 i, lit:tvi-evit 0.3 And 2A miLre6milli.; (hl% VVTW 6' altmulits to i 1 d ~io, having been shown ti) hir 1*"IR :0 it(two - 1), lidelmudencr of or of E and amwitu--mly Nee colifirmis the absence Of autiviectronic eniti-k-ion *her: the VA1140 Of 6 11 nOt over 10, In (he prvisence of an gut- 4411 ISO clet-ttoolc Vffcvt, 0 pfovv~ its be vrry mrootil:F drprvilrol In, iir, at rim,t. L~ asol 1.. lite curvi, maxting im-aft 'A Aleeply rising juirtion, Attaining it Inax.. for riantr4f at atmut 11.25 tolmump., a > AXI. followrtl by a undonn ifecline; the mrorral Aspe of the curve 13 aiways the "nit, A "Tt.LLU46KAL LITER47LAI CLAMPKATION %wr.a.j it 4qW cot 41still 409 aww# M 0 U t9 All 00 All; ;; -,T-,i--r-T-'C-Y-Y 4 1 T~-. it -,W 0 1 1 91 No a AS 4 3 1 1 to to 0, it, 11 It it Or it " it Ili All. 0 0 111 0 0 0 4111 0 0 0 0 0 9 0 0 0 0 0 * 0 0 ejo 0 0 0 111 46069 * 0 0 * * 0 & * 0 0 0 0 Ob C)A 00 Vo I-Vvls thitugh the nuturricitl Viduco, at file otak- 111AY %Wy 00 so according tit tile opecinicti. In the &thence of autmlve- i i l l m nst the yo tale (Yr tronic rtuis,,Ion. plots of or aga ly) 00 V. of the 111111lary electrons, at Collst, " - 0.2 Illitrip- ' . - IN) V.. consist of a rising branch I".1-lifla aulp. and 1 :10 A in min. at about V - Mi-SO v.. with # nut ovrr 04, 0 W. whilelis . ,400 rinis,ion is prevalent the curve has a max. at atxut i l ~r so r -Ifxl v., file values of a bring rif the colder 10",K). 00 66 sharp fall of or lwyond the max. Is asiciribed to clec. cond. influcroll in the XCI by the fast primary clectrolls Unit tile 00 resultinX lowering of inner firld strength, which checks 00 Ill" attimlectraide cinksion. In analogy with The At- so 00 AlAh-C%3O emitters, XCI also shows 11"Ic-lax I'lienolne"M tit L-Ah the ctablishinent and the damping of the second- 00 so ary emiWoll Cuffent. Oil a primary Impulse of 0.05 sec.: 0.2 inicroaftip., the semdary cutircut does 4ttain itt (till amplitude and is damped completely within a few hundrordtlit of a sec., with shatter ptimary ImpnW-. . so armulary tullsoilon due* not attain its full Stalionaly . value and its coscillographic record shows syninivirival 00 so One and fall of the current. Time-lag piltnonivint art 040 o I-Tr-clit whenever auttiollectironic eill1wilil furiltillillatrii 400. Thom N 00 0 o 00 00 00 . A 00 0 00 00 L o04100000000 goo 0 0 00000 0*0000,1111111,0004 0 Wo a 111): 0 is 11111JOAM 410 Its I -A. jl.~ I-L-AL V!q, Knogy distribution of is"andary elettions emitted by twa diewfle dims. 1k_ V_Zc1 now aild It. S. KIII'var. skaya (Acad. Sel. ll.SS.R,. U.-ow). J. 7,&A. phys. i lor TwIlm elllb,%lolf by tiletals does not give correct it. I sAlItS (Or V11h491 1JY (WCC. fillfl* 1,10C6115C 01 the IXAC110911 drop within thew Wins. The energy distribullim of ekc- tons cinitied by a KC1 film on Ni was meazurLd in a tube he inner wall ill which was coatcd with a consiccting filtu I kept at MAI-20 v. In the= of this Accelerating I ledfolle the chaacq of the Clectrode 41f not af~ 00 J 1 imt list pollrolfal gailirsit and tile vorristit within the ill - friccirk. A KCI It In 46sut 2 ;j thick hat a cut we i against U'v-lmilAf to that of uocimW N1 but %billed fly wvttal v. 00 0 j is the isci-ondary-curTent ssUctigth, and U is %lis: llotentW -of Use coltectot electfulle. When the KCI film is about 8 is thick, i increases with V In 2 stages; this ths;WS that 4, the sloc%milary electrons areal 2 kinds. (1) usual secondary -e exid. front the metal I virctrons, and f2j electrons which as 0 sublihaw by the elec. field and enns the dieke. filits, without Jr a coni,idemble loss, of energy. The If oil which di/dU for 1 - the electrons of the 2nd kind pasts through a max. is near the Fermi Irvelot the tnittal bubpha-,e. WhentheKCIfilm i. shickev- ill]. the autoeterLronic enaiimion (i.e. that of the If r I- fi ill kind is *4p onich nwir intess4vt than the siminalw-amd. UJIWIn that the latter cannut be detected oil lite i-t curve%. The coeff. of becundAry entimloo (including lx~th reaches W? at these thickocsteg. The high energy- 4 ..&u1-*hvtroso,," Is dilcuised. flikermAn ... ... .... .. .0 Cl., 4-t suille-tj 419 AA S 0 nd it a I if lis I a 0 U IS A, 'c' a 1, Cp It a a W, 5i it It a KW a I 11-t To 0 0 o g 0 0 0 0 0 0-0,0 0 0 0 00000 0 0 0 0 (b 0 :0 a 0 0 0 * o 0 0 0 0 0 0 o 0 0 *, 0 o ~!U*Mt-!!,R-47qA-* o o o * 41 o * * 9 o * woo 9 see too see VO & ISO 0 to's to 0 qm' Zoe 1114 v -Tho machallisin, 01 the'dilt 11 IL 3'%A~cit thill; _Y X7!111'111~ Mind 110-18W . I'll 1 I - 4 17 -p irons vulitted %aw %,vnzutltn front 11 ditim 111111 ou'111 tal w1wil tile rani-vactinitl bmindary is Chaff ell Otivdir v id-, ' - nate from thapiew. . Tft;* caii titter Wo d electrIc n great. ficisi becAuso tile field V ct-cated fly the boundary chitrizv4 m the pot~.ntlpl barrier troin-v In the abscncL of ilia, ' ll dlefe& owttit, (Tt u (11m, Mace R, Li of Lite ordet- 101 i1ir -6 to 10-4 v./ent. and the f _4 exe 10 cut, thick. prud." cally cvtry rJectrott entoring the On from the inctal 1~ enlitted Iqt,) U.'a vfxcutll!l. alld lotics 011110.4t no tilergy , within the Mm. The tnortLa of the aut6olectrortic timikition A.-Ift t tr 9ccx'11lu1.r of dtaloctric filinc 16U. W15 i r A I f o L nter ercit - , ~ , l M f fl i~ vom ; znry turrem o ollow. w pr1ma 1 0 v.11 Ttc1j'11'!1cki bawcol 1U) M111 UA" 'ii.c- 000cru filfli'l (Collwl o! [tie ;Ird, tis Mi orklct it. i~rtnti !o 1;% 11 :1 t i i I?;t 11111 a I r e tat (III!-' '20 it ik- 5 timc'5 Oldt 3t Co-91 bi 1111,; Ing k pf Oic P (fu ?t 7 o "'mmm"Ay"m it ^01 i*v mf.-O --Y- jaw -7wm C, Temperature dependence of the olectrouls: simissism of dielectric films under the influence of the field of a positive outface C"O. tI.N,.Zvruov Anti It. 4. Kul'y-tr%karoi, 1h.t. ?Wh. Fij. 17. :bit, IM lot."). of C.J. 41. Will- Ity %~.ve-stlech. I-I ;)n a tulloo effect- thr!iush which the cond. zone of a diclec. 6ycr becorrics 1,1113ched in clectrous originating in the nictalik! side of the entitter, the rclation lwtwten the c.d. of the cnii,t4ion, I, and the voltage 5 in the film, bit In its simplified form. J ~ OAellrlmal) where a - lattice' coubt., Q - whith of the GwUlden unie wpl. the upper occupied aitit the cood. zoar of the diclec.. stod -f - i ls!k) (RI4/4F)'/t. With tile Ilunscrim! Values Introduced, Aisd a - 3 X 10-1 cm..j - 8.3 X to-i(ERIQ9111- ssnp-~tq. cut.. if E is in v./cus. and: Q in v. Will the po- votLit At the surface of the dirlec. Uyer taken to be clam o Ihe collector clectrotle 1-tenti.il U. tile reLitiou between U anti the rmisition current intensity I might to be of the Nrin I - 00 X 10-0/u. with 8 - 8.3 X 10-4 SIQW (where d - thickness at the diclec, layer, S - Its surfam area). anti ft - Hr(pd. Oil the other hand. It the cmis- %ion is title to list Analog of the Schottky effect. consisting- in thecowl rudisslon of electront from the inctal hills the dicirc. uwiitg it) the rice. lichl lit the Litter, the rrLition Illoold lie j - MVx, will, j# - it ~Ar, silid it %';'it!k "herr .4 - ltichard~o'* cirn.%t.. it, - laright 14 IVA as lie FUC14"/Qmwc. is sis I r)1, I I be==l be a;'. I.e. It Ed - V, llsol rotation to be I - to X Mals/1), with a a and fs -, J.V. In the t"y lassed on clonsWevvillsin of the isiouttl effect, temp. is not Involvtd, and the emlialm should be Independent of the temp. By the thermol-cialisdon theory. the emission should decrease rapidly vilth fatting temp. Hxpts. with KCI filins. at any single temp., do not permit dechion between the 2 Alternative dicorics; thus. "1 15% tile C%Ptl. corve (V - 10-M V.) 14 revilrivil 31 SAtillAettICHY hV f " 111.2"J 1" X III-Sr"i-7 41 I)T I ~ 113 X 10-1 X (its raww4itilm.). Cotop~ri-ms of the '41sd. anti the clial. Valor. .1 the 1, rather oil- favorable to the tunnel-cffect theory. Fortliccovd.,..the "Schottky-effect" theorygi-icsyalucs ffurnij.31 to().96,con- i6tent with those obtained front Cipts.. e.g.' at 15'. is 0.78. The existi. 1# Is consistent nith the "Schottli effect" theoretical value It V < I C.V., C.g..At 15% 4, - 1 .114 r.v.. whk-hikl,lwArii)UuAlble.althmigh lower Oulu the in:ltse (21 e.v.) desived from the 1-hotiwItc. rffcct front metal to dieter. Tile C-%IstI. tellip. deprlulrllk~ r,.IIIr:1.Ikt4 tmbth theories. At lowcr trnills.. -9. 1', alld 15'. lit,- -low of tile straight Ilties lo( I - f(VU) hicirviwt Irdh rivill teltip.,butabove,10 Itilectelims, Unthenlivic.prela, ence L% to be given if) the theory of therin.il Ivnismimi. promoted by the clec. field in the diclec. The 1411 of file ecubtsion with rising lculp., obiscrved at histhir let,, . . can lie Attributed its A dectrasc of tile firld III the di3l. -owing to lieutrallstAtIolt id tile Sulflee CILItse to)- th, 1,01i. component of tile current. The tritip, driwndrucr of I at lower temps. Is qualitatively analog,"Lli to thAt 44 thv pre-breAkilowit current in diclecttici; the existing d,vt- atkms may bt: ~uc ~? simce chatsrs in the filin. N. T. On (lie rMch"Wom of flic Weetriggi I;rRak dilty or Solid DIVIcccrics BY P. V, ZPHN(!Y. (From i1oz-veslisur Madend Noah-, fluslM. MM 1); 1950, pp. 866-872,1 Musiration.) In lhji'papcr, file iuthnr dcals,with romits of biwsti- gations no thl: dcaric.11 birciltdown (if vqty tIjIn Iftiven tit Stolid didwricq 'I*hvl orminlinu wcye Curled lim with didwric I ait of tbicknesmem vilrying bowcem and M I On %cpQ41ed nit a metril baic. . 11rorn tile rcufhx~nhtafncd, the ifuthcor concludeot that thcrc I" A delinite simildrity betwtcn the plicnomcm PbstrwJ in 111C final oifilgi;~% tit brCakdowil - In the CrAC tit Compressed gascil mid flotme eccurring in thin Myer.; ofsolid didee- trim In hk view, the breakdown H not a result of inete li,ing colith.,clivily prior,ju the'Grial tircaktimsii, but is title to the do-clopnicrit tit n.,Ning1c avalandic towing w impulm: Innisminn by lite tied clecirmis of file 1jilice .)r tile dielectric. In very thin dicluctric laym. di,diarw: ph-nomeni mcur whicit ire slimilm its cnrollill in VollillresseJ A111imigh file plicoorrivila which naur fit comilorc-NIM i1' flicy -Ire subject in tile. Influence of it strittig -wh(I Elidwric ficid lite "ittlilir ill 111(me taking P1.1ce Ait-kciriv unda tollitillvibli: Coudition't. file 11tvaktilmy Wvngih Ill milid Jidwric,4 canwit tic incmised ill tho wav T !:3111k, .1 if Vall he illacasc(I bt file Vale (11* ell%rk. To, 4111(aill :Ill illcmlr~ed diefectric trength kt* as,,141 ill lili%%va.." it NN"' sid 11V liecul;%iltv ill TVdIIVV file 0' tl-w dirleuldr. Im-cr to tich %timll vAitc,. ilut ii rel.ifivOy -miall voltage droop ael"Wis file laver Ifla%- 010,w ;I t~,Ilii:r I;iri-.k- Iloiix 4%( vilmot citte its freeing Irmil flu divIct,me la ,cr by life ink;lsivc ckdt~h. ps,tv~!. whil-h k 11(ot rAm-d Ito imptiliv i(mismion. Corr. Mem.); YELINSON, M. I. (Cand. Tech. Sci.); KHAHCHENI(O,.-'JV.M. (Eng.) "Review of Possibilities of Development of Navy Types of ~'Iectronic kpparatus for Automatic and Telemachanical Constructions," paper read at the Session of the Acad. of Sci. USSR, on 5cientific Problems o.f Automatic Production, 15-20 October 1956. Avtomatika i -telmokhanika, No. 2, p. 182-192s 1957. 9o15229 zz"Ov, D.V. Autoolectronic emission and autoolectronto cathodes. Izv,AN VSSR.Ser. fiza 20 no.M1135-ii36 0 1569' (~LRA 10:1) 1. Institut radiotekhniki,.i elektroniki Akademil nauk SSSR* .(Bleetron emission ZIMOV. D.V.;YELINSON, M.I. Field emission and field-emisuion qs~thodpa. Radiotekh.i elektron. I no.1.5-22 Ja 1560' (ML" q (Bleatron emission) --f-U Yjj-V' V CHICH Molar Oskarovich; YAYNSMYN, Semen Neyerovich; LMHITIO, T.K.. Teodor Xotseyivich- 2MOV ., redaktor; ZHABOTINSKIT, YeJa., I --LJLY. radaktor; GAVRILOT."T! ~-j- WHIcheakty redaktor LIlectren multipliers) llek&,~onnye unnothitelt. Izd.2-oo,dV,. i parer. Pod red. D.T.Zarnova. Moskva, Gos.izd-yo tokhatko- toorstolit-rY, 1957- 575 P. (MLRA 10:7) (Photoelectric multipliers) .9(0) SOV/112-59-1-1505 Translation from: Ref erativnyy zhurnal. Elektrotekhnika, 1959, Nr 1, 209-210 (USSR) AUTHOR: Zernov, D. V., Yelinson, M. I., and Kharchenko, A. M~ "'~~~e 6ping TITLE: Prospects for/New Types of Electronic Devices for Automatic and Telemechanic Equipment PERIODICAL: Sessiya AS USSR po nauchn. probl., avtomatiz. proiz-va, 1956, Vol 3, M., AN SSSR, 1957, pp 59-81 ABSTRACT: Electronic devices are used In automatic and telernechanical systems for these purposes: (1) radiation primary elements (photoelectric devices), magnetic-field primary elements (niagnetic-tape recorders), etc., (Z) amplifiers; (3) distributors (various pulse circuits that generate, convert, form, distribute, delay, count electric pulses, etc.); (4) converters of various types of signals; (5) multipliers and function tubes (used in computer- Card 1/4 Develoytng SOVA12-59-1-1505 Prospects for/714--v Types of Electronic Devices for Automatic az.d Telemechanic type simulators); (6) storage devices for temporarily holding various signals available for subsequent readouts. In addition to conventioruil control-grid t-abes, semiconductor devices,,and various gas-discharge tubes, other electron devices are widely used: the devices acting as primary elements in transmission of movement, acceleration, pressure, magnetic field, etc. , and special devices intended to replace a number of electron tubes; using a large nun-Aber of tubes reduces reliability of a system as a whole. As a rule, the latter devices are of electron-beam type; a great flexibility of the electron beam, which under the influence of electric and magnetic fields changes its intensity and spatial position, is used. A detailed critical reviiw of commercially-available photoelectric devices is given, and prospects of using them in various fields are indicated; an electron-beam device intended to reproduce signals from a magnetic tape is described. The circuit and characteristics of a device developed by IRE AN SPSR are presented, as well Card Z/4 SOV/112-59-1-1505 Prospects for New Types of Electronic Devices for Automatic and Telemechanic . . . as data on new high-transconductance tubes, grid-control a ecandary -emission tubes, beam-defldcting tubes, and electrometric tubes. A principal diagram is given of a simple 1-0 -cavity ring trochotron developed by IRE AN SSSR; the trochotron develops output currents up to 10-12 ma and has output circuits independent of control and switching circuits. The trochotron can be used as a multichannel distributor for pulse counting, frequency division, modulating a single carrier by several audio channels, strobing and matrix circuits, coding, timing, etc. Information is submitted on a binary switch developed by IRE AN .018SR. A description is presented of electron-beam coding tubes and of secondary-emission contact tubes which are characterized by low internal resistance, about one kohm; the tubes can convert signals (DC into AC, change the type of modulation, help in noise elimination, or make reception more convenient, etc.); they can also serve for various types of switching, etc. Development of beam switching tubes with a small number of contacts in one envelope and multichannel tubes with a low input signal (10-100 microvolts and Card 3/4 SOV/112-59-1-1505, Prospects for New Types of Electronic Devices for Automatic and Telemechanic lower) is promising. A few types of 6lectron-beam multipliers and formatrons the devices whose output current is a specified function of the input - i.e. function devices, are described. Data is also supplied on electron-beam storage tubes regularly produced in the USSR and on those described in foreign publications. Ye. M. M. Card 4/4 ZERNOV, D.V.; YELINSON, MoIAEUsson, M.I.] Field emission and iutocathodea. Done ouch. fiz. no.51231-250 IS70 (MIRA 1616) (Field emission) (Catbodee) 109 -2-1-10117 AUTHOR: Yelinson, M. L, and Zernov, D. V. TITLE: On the Mechanism of Efe--cT?Vn-Zwission from Thin Dielectric Laye Irs Under the Influence of a Strong Electric Field (Malter Effect) (K voprosu o mekhanizme elektronnoy emisaii tonkikh dielektricheskikh sloyev pod deystviyem sil'nogo elektricheskogo polya (effekt Moltera)) PERIODICAL: Radiotekhnika i Elektronika, 1957, Vol Z, Nr 1, pp 75-84 (USSR) ABSTRACT: Existing nations of the mechanism of the Malter effect are considered in the article. It is pointed out that these notions cannot explain all the known experimental facts of today. A new viewpoint is offered and substantiated, whic',L is based on an assumption that the potential within the dielectric film is essentially nonhomogeneous. ,The Malter effect 'is described, and the substances whose films are capable of producing such an effect are listed. It is considered unquestionable that, the . fundamental factor causing emission from a dielectric film is a strong electric field within the film. It is not clear, however, which of the many phonomena caused by a strong electric field is. the fundamental phenomenon in the mechanism Card 1/4 109-2-1-10/17 On the Mechanism of Electron Emission from Thin Dielectric Layers (Cont,~- t* of emission. A number of published experimental works are reviewed, and these inferences drawn: (A) Electron velocity spectrum comprises two groups, slow and fast; the latter consists of Malter electrons. (B) Energies of Malter electrons are grouped around the Fermi level of the backing. (G) With film thicknesses close to the critical thickness, the width of the Malter-electron spectrum is relatively small (about 4 volts). For a film 501o thicker, the spec- trum width is about 14 volts. (D) A variation of the work function of the collec- tor material is associated with a shift of the velocity-distribution curve, just as in the case of a field emission in a vacuum. Two existing theories of the Malter emission are criticized and are either found to be unable to explain some of the known facts, or to be contradictory to them. The new qualitative theory of Malter effect offered by the authors is based on the following principal facts: (A) The Zener formula (reference 17) -cannot be used for calculating field emission current from the metal backing into the di- electric; (B) A sharp rise in breakdown field intensity of thin dielectric films, starting from 2-10-5 cm and thinner, has been found experimentally and Card 2/4 109..2-1-10117 On the Mechanism of Electron Emission from Thin Dielectric Layers 7(cont..) substantiated theoretically. Film breakdowns, fluorescence of emission spots, self-sustaining of emission, etc. , testify to the fact that non-elastic collisions of Malter electrons with lattice, i. e. , excitation and shock ionization, take place within the film. Grouping of emitted electrons around the Formi level of the backing with a relatively high barrier at the metal -dielectric boundary con- clusively demonstrates the tunnel mechanism of electron transition from the backing into the dielectric film. Apparently, it can be assumed thitt. practically all voltage drop is concentrated close to the surface of the backing (figure 4), within 2504-100 X. It should also be assumed that the Malter emission has a steady-state nature. With very thin films, only a small part of fast electrons takes part in ionization; this part grows with the thickness of the film. It is natural to assume that at some spots of the film, the potential has a. near-linear distribution. The authors examine in detail many experimental facts corrobo- rating the above viewpoint. The irregular potential distribution within the film is due to spatial distribution of impurities within the film and also to the distri- bution of their energy levels, according to the authors. If this mechanism of Card 3/4 109-Z-1 -10/17 On the Mechanism of Electron Emission from Thin Dielectric Layers (ront.) the phenomenon is correct, the Malter emission may be controlled by doping the dielectric. There are 4 figures and 26 references, 10 of which are Soviet, in the article. SUBMITTED: August 15, 1956 AVAILABLE: Library of Congress 1. Electrons-Velocity 2. Electrons-Energy 3. Diel.ectrics--Appll- cations 4. Mathematics-Applications Card 4/4 TIMINSON. Nordukh Illich.- VASIL'YEV. Gennadiy Fedorovich,-- ~EWO STAROKADOWSK4YA,, Ye,L,,. red.; PMLASHOVA, N.Ta.. tekhn.red. [Field emission] Avtoelektronnaia emisaiia, Pod red. D.Y.Zernova. Moskva, Gos.izd-vo fi.-ikrj-m9temjit-r7, 1958. 272 p. (AIRA 12:2) 1, Chlon-korrespondont Ai SSSR (for Zernoy). (Electron emission) ~ SOV/109-3-8-lZ/18 iUTIIORS: Alekseyeva, A.P., Basalayeva, R.Ya., Yelinson, Kul'varskaya, B.S., Lifshits, T.M., Savitskaya, Ya.S., Sena,,L.A., Shabellnikova, A.E. and Yurasova, v.Ye. TITLE: The Eighth All-Union Conference on Cathode Electronics (8-ye vsesoyuznoye soves1ichaniye po katodnoy elektronike) PERIODICAL: Radiotekhnika i Blektronika, 1958, Vol 3, iir 8, PP 1092 - 1103 (USSR) ABSTRACT: The conference took place, during October 17 - 241 1957 in Leningrad at the Fizik-.`o-tekhnicheskiy institut All SSSR (Physics-engineering Institute of the Ac.Se.USSR). It was organised by~_the Soviet Ac.Sc. and was attended by Soviet scientis-ts from Moscow, Leningrad, 'My~~r a'ad other towns of the Soviet Union as well as by delegate.-3 from Hungary, Czechoslovakia and Ramania. Altogether, over one hundred lectures were delivered at the conference. These were divided into the following sections: thermionic emission and the technology of thermion,.c cathodes; secondary.electron emission; photo-electron.'emission; field electron emission; cathode conductivity pbenoraena; ionic processes and gas discharges. Some of the papers Cardl/2 SOVE109-3-8-1?/18 The Eighth All-Union Conference OD. Cathode Electronics read at the conference are published in the present issue of the journal; in fact, all the papers in this issue were read at the conference. Some of the papers were published in an earlier issue of the journal (vol 2, 121 195?). A number of papers from the conference are being published In "Izvestiya ki SSSR, Ser. Iriz'! vrs 4 and 5 and also in various other journals. The present report gives brief summaries of a large number of the papers presented at the conference. SUBMITTED: February 4, 1958 card 2/2 1. Cathodes (Electron tube) 2. Thermionic emission 3. Secondax-y emission 4. Photoemission 5. Field emission a u UM Al O-V- -M - - (c Is Ao 22 qacos) 04 a P.-Ml IL -M-0 IL 3-- 1L r"ar'"4"s r. A# .. coo rw 'Posa- k IL Ia.- OL IL Ff.-- .7w a-"- AL L 3n- 3~-I-- OL C. Ap.~ sawa.-- P.M.- -Y-. L CEK11" PUL1101"INIVIIIIII P-. 1- law" 12 Oman Ic 10 16 (c 10 A. 16 om) L S. ger.-c A. r. C~ r qq- 39 Norce olloodVA4 rw !v. C.1.1" X"tl-d at MW lbals"U" T"boolasleas2. SMIOU at Not" BASImewift MA Klestirleal ConnaLftsUsson In. A. G. top" (Voajz), n.., - 69928 s/loq/6o/oo5/o5/o16/O2l E1410/E435 AUTHORS: Bykhovskayai Ye.V., Kharchen1co, A.M.-, Yelinson.-_IL and Zernov, D.V. TITLE: -_ I Elect onL-_I~eamtSwitching Tubes,,,4 PERIODICAL-z Radiotekhnika i elektronika, 1960, Vol 5, Nr 5, pp 849-857 (USSR) ABSTRACT% The theory of-beam s%itching tubes is discussed and then certain types of single-contact and multi-contact tubes and their basic.parameters are described. The single- contact tubes.have low internal resistance in the conducting stage 1.5 to 2.5 kA and substantial operating currents up to 20 mA with high resistance (104 Mq) in the open state. The multi-contact tubes have 5 to 10 contacts with resistances of 5 tu 10 k"I with operating currents up to 2 mA. High-voltage tubes permitting the switching of signals at potentials higher than I kV have also been developed. There are 15 figures and 3 references, 2 of which are German and I English. SUBMITTED: February 7, 1959 Card 1/1 V s/loq/60/005/05/020/021 E14o/E435 AUTHORS: -Basalayeva, N.Ya I-Vikhlyayevaq Ro .1 Zbdanq APQ. Zernov, D.V., Kofa~ftovay 1 9 E_er_-MxA.-_L.Ya_1 FoIltova, N7M. , Polyakova, M.A. q Shabel.1 nikova,-, A. K.- and Yasnopollskayal 77 Report.-on__'thi9:-~Nint1tt -Union'-~Conkerence.onCti, id E ~ee ronids~: t ,,-PERIODICAL: Radiotekhnika 1 eliaktronika, 19600 Vol 5o Nr 59 866-879 'SR) WS ABSTRACT% This conference took place in Moscow from 21-28th- October 1959-with the participation of Soviet scier '.ts and guests from. Hungary, Eastern Germany, the Ch'-ftes-i Peoples' Republic and Czechoslovakia. The cl-_.Lriman of the organ-iza-tion*,--c':ommittee.,.-was Academician.Vekshinskiy. nsi ri of brief abstracts of 125 pa- -The report co . oil pers presented atthe-plenary sessions and the sections of the conference,, 15i Reports were presented.in the section on surface properties of solids dealing with electron adsorption and strvictural properties of active surface films. Electron-o ptical studies of "patch fields" on Card 1/2 emitting surfaces were discuouedo 6 Papers on the 29321 S/109/61/006/010/019/027 //X 16/246/D302 /3 7) AUTHOR4: Basalayeva, M.Ya., Yekimenkop ToM., Yelinsong Melot '7 avitakayal Ya.S., and Yasnopollskayal A.A. TITLE: Investigating some properties of a cold m4gnesium- -oxide cathode with *elf-enhancing emission PERIODICAM Radiotekhnika i elektr*ka, v. 69 no. log 19619 172JO - 1740 TEXT: The aim of this work was to study some piWerties of cold magnesium oxide cathodes which were not investigated in technical literature. In the experimental apparatus, cathodP3 made by cata- phoresis and spraying were used, with varying thicknesses 6.- 35p and 12-60 jig respectively). They both had high plWusness ~ % ,80 of the iot)al volume)* They had nickel substrate of ihe t)lpe NM (mag- nesium added) and platinized nickel. The instrument used was a diode with tubular cathode of oval croBs-section and a mesh-snode. The starter used was a thin (100 p 0) tungsten filament. The ca- Card 1/6 29321 S/109/61/006/010/019/027 Investigating some properties D246/11302 0 thode was activated b baking it for 10 min* at 850 C. Number of specimens approx. 409, Their volt-ampere characteristics co espon- ded to those in the literature, a) To investigate the effeeirof oxygenp specimens were oxidized in cycleaq at 8500C in atmosphere starting at 0.1 mm of Hg pressure. Then the max. stable current, was measured-with the corresponding potential difference, Ua, 'bet- ween anode and cathode- Ie/U~was then taken as an approximate cri- terion of the qualit4of -the cathode.'Fig. 4 shows Ie/Ua as a func- tion ot the number of cyclea.,(N) for cataphoreBis cathodeso P4.g,, 5 - the same for sprayed cathod.eat The same types of curves were, ob- tained for platinized nickel -sub&rate (Pt layer rv50 p thick)~o which proves that NiO layer does not play any significant role in the mechanism of emission. b) Investigation of temperature-depen- dence showed that there are both reversible and irreversible chan- ges of the emission. If the cathode is heated higher than 4000C, irreversibiz processes start. -It was shown that heating up th 'e MgO layer is responsible for limiting current density, hence, improve- ment by its cooling.-c) The time dependence of the starting pro- ceas was also investigated. It was shown that it is sufficient to Card 2/6 BERG, A.Lp islav. rod.; THAVE14-11;OV, V.A.p glnv. rold.; DakUlovioll, D.16.1 I VaLlll cInv. red.; U-1,141ML, A.Ya.) doktor toklir. prof., z=. Flav. red.; AVE1.1, 0.1... red.; AGEYK32.1, D.I.,.red.; kml. tekhn. nauks. dots.. -.red.; AYZERMAN, N.A., red.; VENIKOV, V'jlq) doktor tokhn. naulc) prof., red.; VORONOV, A*Ao) dol"tor toldill. nauk-, pi-of., rod..,~,. GAVRILOV, M.A., doktor telchn. naulcl prof,,, red.,-,ZEPllOV, ).V,, red.; ILIDI, V.A.$ doktor teklui. nauk-1 prof., red.; KIT017, Mop Icand. tokhn. natot, red.; KOGAN, doktor tolchn. naUc,, red.; KOSTOUSOV, Aol., rod.; KlUlJlTSJ'%lY,, N.A.) kand. fiz.-Inat. nauk rod.j LE731,',G.A, prof. red 0;' LOZIN-SKIY, NIX#, doktor tekhn. nauk, red.: j.wsslnv.,.l-aY 1, 1. red.; MAKSAMT, Yu.Ye... red.; MASLOVA.A. dote.,, red. ;POA0~'!._A. red,; RAKOVSKIY, 1,,.Ye,, red.; .10ZEIMERGI L.D., dolctor telchn.nauk, prof., red.; SOTSKOV, B.S.,.red.; T11-101EYEIT, P.V., red.; USHAKOV, V.B., doktor tekhn. nauk, red.; FILIDBAUM, A.A.JT doktor tekhn..naluk, prof.y red.; FROLOV, V*S,, red.; KURKEVIC111 A.A., red.; KWUMOY, A.V., kand. tokhn. mukp red.; TSYPKIN, Ya.Z., doktortekhn. nauk, prof., red.; CHEIZUSTKIV, A.B., kand. tekhn. nauk) red.; SHRIaDER, Yu.A., kand. fiz.- mat. nauk, dots., red.; BOCHAROVA, M.D., kand. tekhn.nauk~ Btarshiy naucbMr red.; DELONE, N.N., inzh.., naucbny7 red.; BARANOV, V.I., nauchrWy red.; PAVLOVA, ToIcy tekhns red* (Continued on next cax~d) ........ ... KIM WRW" lux . . . . . . . . ..... Kv!= BERG, A.I. (continued). Card 2. (Industrial electronics and autonation of production proces- ses]kvtotatizatsiia proizvodstva i promyehlennaia elektronika. Glav. red. A.I.Derg i V.A.Trapeznikov. Moskvay Gos.nauchn. izd-vo "Sovetskaia Entsiklopediia. 1,1 Volol. A - 1. 1962. 524 P. (MIRA 15:10) 1. Chlen-korrespondent Akademii naWc SSSR (for Sotskov, Y,:7arkovich, Zernav,, Tirofeyev, Popkov). .(Automatic control) (Electronic control) -q L 1 2/BDS AMIC/A -2923"63.' f ield --Ancl. timo -elaps -d --after-~, the- -110jilicatUn- of ~ta urrenx-i'~L-d(16-cribed.- rting -;c, TOPIC TAM electron erfussion, dieleetric layer ' r'7- - A_~1P_.A,-T- Based on 1936-63 Western and 1937-64 Soviet Eources, the review 7if cl-r- ~ig-.iori froni ni,tal-backcd The S C'; S F ad n d e ta i 1W o r ks on emission and ou r_,.Id-cathode se,r-stista.-ned eznis:i~Dn ax-eq :i n.a - e is 8rawn thi-t diEe-re-ni rnechatut niB of erniss ( n, 3ucl-~ as lunnel Card I /Z 1: . -- -1 - - -- ;"----- ~1- - 1- -4 - r- ~ ~,- ~ - ~ .. -~, ~ t-- ~-iz; - ~. - ~; I - I : : : - *- * z T; 4L.M- ACCESSION NR! AP4048874 ;1~3r!-,,-r trinsiti)ri, avalati(he o~.-vclopn-~cnt, etc. ire ~I~V, IVI, A A i 'All 1 R Ir Oi Ciatiti j i Card 2 /2 VVEDENSKIY) B.A.p glav. red.; VUL, B.M., glav. red.; SWEY11MAN, R.Ya., zam. glav. red.; BALDR11, A.M., red.; VONSSOVSYJY, S.V., red.; GAW1111, M.D., 7ed.; ZEffl.OV, D.V., red.; ISHLINSKU, A.Yu., red.; & 'ITSA, KAPTSOV, N.A.p red.; KOZODAYEV',-M.S., red.; LLNIC11, V.G., red.; LOYTSYANSKIY, L.G., red.; LUKIYANOV, S.Yu., red.; MAIXSHEV, V.I., red.; MIGULIN, V.V., red.; REBINDER, P.L., red.; SYRKIN, Ya.K.) red.; TJARG, S.M., red.; TYILELIKOV, S.V., red.; FEYNBERG, Ye.L.~ red.; KHAYKIN, S.E., red.; SHUDNIKOV, A.V., red. [Encyclopedic physics dictic-tary] Fizicheskii entsiklope- dicheskii slovarl. Moskva, govetskaia Entsiklopediia. Vol.4. 1965. 592 p. (MIRA 18:1) SOBOLEVA, Nina Aleksandrovna; HERKOVSKIY, Arkadly Grigorlye-7icli; CHECHIK, Noson Osherovich;YELISEYEV, Reyngolld Yevgenlyevichi_FRNOV),,D.V.p red,j CHEBOTAREVA, A.V.p red, Z- [Photoelectronic instruments] Fotoelektronrqe pribory. Mo- skva, Nauka,, 1965. 592 p. (MIRA 18:12) -MAR, L 07096~67_ ___.EWT (1)/EWT.(m)/EWP(t)/ET1 _IJR~c) -JD/AT !ACC NR-. AP6019000 SOURCE CODE: UR/0109/661011/006ttI00/1106 -o ~_vaM~. 1AUTHOR: 0 ~ol~k (Deceased) U-Zernov,- D, V*_ 'ORG., none i TITLE: Photoelectric and optical properties of tellurium-rubidium _p~~tocathodcs SOURCE: Radiotekhnika i elektronika, v. 11, no. 6, 1966, 1100-1106 TOPIC: TAGS: photocathode, UV receiver ) "re,41_dRr(.Pn-) RV&D1017-7 oprI ';ABSTRACT: The results are reported of an experimental study of (a) the effect i of the degree of activation of Te by Rb on the spectral characteristics of Te-Rbi iphotocathode and M the effect of the thicImess of Te layer on the photocathode sensitiAty at X n 2600 A with frontal and rear Illun-dnation. The results of the :study can be used in designing sun-blind 2000-3000 A receivers. The best spectral characterietics were obtained when Te was activated by Rb W~P,Dr and th Card 1/2 UDG: 621.383.73 IACC NR: AP6019000 iphotocurrent was monitored; the photocathode was illuminated by a bactericide Jamp whose maximum radiation lay at k a 2537 A; optimal activation resulted ;when the process was stopped after a maximum photocurrent had been attained. ~An excess of Rb resulted in a higher sensitivity in the over-3000 & band. With ~frontal illumination, the Te-Rb photocathode sensitivity to 2600-A radiation iincreased with the thickness of the Te layer up to 200 A, and beyond that thicknessi Yaried but little. With the rear illumination, the maximum sensitivity qorre- :sponded to a Te layer thickness of about 60 A. Plots of optical transmitisivity and I Iquantum yield of the Te-Rb photocathode vs. photon energy are shown. Orig. art. has: 4 figures and 3 formulas. ISUB CODE: 09 SUBM DATE: 27jan66 ORIG REF: 00 1 OTH REIF: 006 f7. Card z/2 ACC NRt A SOURCE CODE: UR/01W/66/011/005/0966/0967 AUTHOR: Zernov, D. V.; Timofeyev. P. V.; Fursov, V. S.; Migdlin. V. V.*. Soivak. G. Spasski Grozdover, S. D , Shemayev, A. M.; Sointsev, G. S.-; Kuzovnikov, A. A.; Zaytaey, A. A.; Vasi lava, M. Y, ; Mitsuk. V. Ye,; %&_-n&. Ye. M.; Zheludeva. G. A ORG: none TITLE: INikolay Aleksandrovich Kalptsov SOURCE: Radiotekhnika i elelctronika, v. 11, no. 5, 1966, 966-967 TOPIC TAGS: electric engineering personnel, magnetron, klystron, corona discharge, gas conduction, gas discharge plasma ABSTRACT: N. A. Kapt3ov passed awar 10 February 2966. He was a student of the famous Pe N. lebedev, and performed many fundamental investigations 'in the development of modern electronics. He Was the creator mid leader of ;the chair of electronics of Moscow State University, He developed the coct- :cept of phase grouping of electrons, His ideas are the basis for the develop- .zent of the ma=otro;;Q klystron2XHo developed the concept explaining Ow phenomenon 6f-corona discharge, He also developed ideas connected with AP formation of gas conduction and phenomena in a gaseous-diacharge plasm. Kaptsov served fcx years as the head of the,pliysical laboratory, and can- sultant to the Macaw Electron TMb2jnmk, He was the author of numerous including "PlWaical Phenomena in Vammm and in Gases, whiah ww 'books ~.translatqd.lntd foreign languagesj he also or"ted and taught nwarow elect ronics cours.e.s. WPRS: 36,5011 SUB CODE: 05p 09 / SUBM DATE; none Card' lllli)1_1~1 KOSMO, Nikolay Yevlampiyevich; PIGOLET, S.Y., red.; ZERNOT, G.K., otv. za vypuak; SUKHARETA' R.A., tekhn.red. (Mechanization and automation in the construction industry] kekhanizateiia i avtometizataiia v stroitellstve. Koskva, 1960. 67 p. (Hookovskii dom nauchno-tekhnichenkoi propagandy. Perelovoi opyt proizvodstva. Sariia: "Stroitellatvo,* vyp. 12). WRA 14;1) (Building machinery) (Construction industry) (Automatio control) ZERN-07.,-U~pgZY'Silych; FOMINM. Vadim Nikolayevich; GETLING, 'Cu., red.; KVITKA, ,!&i idozh.-tekhn.-.ed. (Solicitude for our city] Zabota o rodnom gorode; ivopyta raboty Alapaevskoi partiinoi organizateii. Sverdlovsk, Sverdlov- skoe knizhnoe izd-vo, 1957. 54 p. (MIIUI 13:2) 1. Sakratarl Alalpyevsko.go qorkoma Kommuniatichookoy partii So- vetakogo Soyusa (for Zernov). 2. Instruktor obkoma Kommmistichaskoy partii Govetskogo Soyaza (for Fominykh). (Alapaevsk--Building) UTOKOV, Vladimir Fedorovich; YLASOVA, Kariya Andreyevna; FROM', , X.M. p red.k;-;MOV, G.K.-,-btv. za'vypuok; SUKHAREVA, R.A., teklin.red. [Special problems in and methods for conducting building operations under winter conditions) Osobennosti i metody proizvodstva titroi- telInykh rabot v zimnee vremia. Moak-va, Ob-vo po rasprostrazienilu. polit. i nauchn.xnanii RSFSR, 1959. 34 P. (Moskovskii. dom nauchno- tekhnicheskoi propagandy, Peredovoi. opyt. proizvodstva. SerJ.ia: Stroitelletvo, no.1). OURA 13..6) (Building--Cold weather conditions) SURIN, lonstantin Borisovioh; FINKIIISHT.EYN, Boria.Abramovich; VERSEININ, X.V., red.; 71? 0V, GeM., otv. za vypusk; SUKHAREVA, R.J.a, takhn.red. (Houses built of large karsmzit-concrote panels; construction of block 11 in Novyye Cheremashkil DOMa 12 kruMkh kerRM21tObS- tonnykh panelei; opyt stroitollstva 11-go kvartala Novykh ChBre- muehek. Moskva, 1959. 36 p. (Moskovskii dom nauchno-tekhnichaskoi propagandy. Peredovoi opyt proizvodetva. Seriia: Stroitelletvo, vyp- 5). (KMA 13.6) (Moscow--Apartment houses) ACC NRI AP6036666 SOURCE CODE: UR/01147/66/000/004/0,136/0141 AUTHOR, Zernov, I. A. ORG., none TITLE: Use of combined coatings in radiation heating of blanks SOURCEZ IVUZ. Aviataionnaya tekhnikal no. 4, 1966, 136-141 TOPICITAGS: ghout matal formin NhOOt MOCA1 fOrMil%G COntrOl, C04tad'ahQeIt f6rmitig VAO_,e't M e~~ 0 k , rA QA~- n: ~ a V (Y~111 q ABSTRACT: In, a search for a method for controlling deformations in sheet metal forming, experimental and theoretical studies were made to determine the effect of various coatings on the temperature distribution on the metal surface. Several 01), 3 1. Applying coating for radiati heating ~J' 1 - Shect blank; 2 coating; 2 X- 3 - heat source; 4 reflector. E, Card 1/2 AP6036866 coating materials, such as a colloidal graphite suspension in water and wolybdenum disulfide, were tested. The coatings were applied to certain parts of the sheet I blanks prior to heating and forming. To increase the coefficient of heat absorption up to 5%, soot was added. In the experimen'ts, an OT4 titanium-alloy blank (1.03 MM thick; absorption coefficient 0.45) was coated with a.layer of lubricant.0.1-0.3 MM thick having an absorption coefficient of 0.9 (see Fig. 1),and.radiation heated. The temperature reached 592C in the center of the blank, and 452C on the periphery. The eiperiments showed that the use of coatings makes".-It possible to obtain different temperatures on the blank surface, and thus to contt.ol the distribution of deforma*- tion and improve the quality of formed parts. Orig. art. has:' 7 figures and 19 formulas. SUB CODE: 13/ SUBM DATE: 23Nov65/ ORIG REF: 001/', ATD PRESS: 5108 Card 2 2 A_ CCNR AP602ZI" _SO'UjkCZ_C~0107k jk7~R - ------ _t kf61~j,oooloo/oozq/0033- -:1": Z 4UTHOR. ornov, 1.A 0 RG: n ne e, intd~ral`~ab diat on-4 pa,11eating TITLEi:'_Dete'rznining th i~ii~tiorilac't66r.ih'ra. zmeritel naVt tekhni zoi-, 1966, 29;-33 tOPIG'.:tAGS: heat transfer ~'heai'absb'iption AMSTRACT: A new method of determining the heat-aboo.rption factor under industrial conditions is set forth. The aboorption-factor value is determined from a heatin 9 curve of the test specimen. The'radiators which work in'the industrial outfit in 6- tion can be used as a source of radiation. Experiments are conducted with larger Iqu ,specific radiation fluxes and at moderate (under IOOC) temperatures. A radiation flux rom ra ator 1 (see figure) passes diaphragm Z and strikes the rmally-insulated. Sheet! LL ::pecimen 3. Thermocouple 4 and potentiometer 5 measure the specimen temperatum', Water-cooled copper diaphragm 2 is so arranged that only the thermal.flux from the working segment of rod I fall& on did specimen. Shield 6 insulates the specimen from Card 112 UDC: 536, 3 535.34 -ACr-.NRi-- A-P602-2-199- 6 3 the radiator during the latter'o heating up to the desirable temperature. By solving: a A differential equation of specimen heatbalance, formulas for the absorption factor and error of, measurement are derived. The above method d j" permits determining the absorption factor with error of 12-1619 and requires about 7 min V 4 for one reading. Orig. Art. has: 2 figurest Z1 formulas, and I table. on ORIG REF: 005 OTH REF: 001 SUB CODE. 13 -)UBM DATE: n a C.rd 217, PHASE I BOOK EXPLOITATION SOV/5025 Zernov, Igor' Alekseyevich, and Lev Andreyevich Konorov Te,oreticheskiye oanovy tekhnologii i protsessy izgotovleniya detaley samoletov (Theoretical Basis of the Technology and Manufacturing Processes of Airpraft Parts) Moscow,, Oborongiz, 196o. 631 P. Errata slip inserted 8 000 copies printed.* tSeries: Tekhno- logiya samoletostroy;niya') Ed. (Title page):D. V. Golyayev, Professor; Reviewers: 101arll:ov Aviation Institut and S. S. Bekin, Engineerj Ed.: A. 1. Sokolov, Engineer; Ed. of Publishing House: M..F. Bo.gomolova; Tach. Ed.: V. 1. Oreshkina; Managing Ed.: S. D. Krasillnikov, EngIneer. PURPOSE: This textbook in intended for students at aviation in- stitutell.- of hi-gher education. It Maya also be used by engineers and technicians in the aviation industry. COVERAGE: The bookthe-first 'of a 2-volume work, describes general aircraft production methods, including the interchangeability of parts, industrial productivity, production costs, mechanization, CarCTAI Theoretical Basis (Cont.) SOV/5025 automationo and standardization. TeclinAoglcal proceei5en in the production of aircraft parts by forging, cadting,, sheot-metal forming, and from profiles and thin-walled tubing are discussed. The book is used in the course on the.theory of aircraft construe- tion given at the Moskovskiy aviatsionnyy institut- (140500W Aviation Institute). Ghs..:ill and VI-VIII of Part I,,.aind Part III were. written by L. A. Konorov; Chs,'.III-V of Part 1, and Part Up by 1. A. Zernov; Ch. I, wi`5-Wr;Mi-fi-_J .-Oin,t t h e auth-orB-.--The--a'athD-r-a--Wank Professor V. V. Boytsov.# Docent I. T. Belyakov,.and Candidate of Technical Sciences N. M. Biryukov. There are 13 references, all Sovie-it. TABLE OF CONTENTS: Foreword 3 PART 1. GENERAL PROBLEMS OF AIRCRAFT CQN�7RUCTION TECHNOLOGY Ch. 1. General Concepts and Determinationo 5 1. Subject of aircraft construction technology 5 Ca 2MOV I ri Al n1cowwom KONOROV. Lev Andreyevich; EMI)i, S.S., Lpxh., . nzh.. retsopzent; GOLTATEV, D.V,, prof., red.; SOKCLOV, A.I., 'i red.-,. BOGOKOLOVA',"'M.P., izdat.red.; ORE=INA, V.I., tekhn.md. [Theoretical technological fundamentals and processes for maInuIfootnring airplane parts] Tooretichaskie onnovy tek=ologii i protsessy isgotovleniia detalei eamoletov. Pod obahchs3i r3d* D.V.Goliaeva. Moskva, Gos.nauchno-tekhn.izd-vo Oborongiz, 1960. 631 P. (HIRk 13:12) (Airplanes--Design and construction) pair ZERNOV, I.Ac., kand. takhn. nauk. Selecting the variant of technological process which would garantee the minimum production cost. Tkudy KAI no.91030-105 '57. (MIjZA- 10:12) (Ingineering-Estimates and costs) WUOVSKIY, Yu.H. Cdeceasedj; ZERMOV, K.X. i~rdrobiological Stud7 of the middle Duleper and a prognomin of the biological cycle in Iremenchug Reservoir. Vop.ikht. no-5:150-162 '55. WXA 9: 5) 1. Inetitut gidrobiologii Akademii naWc USSR. I I (Dnieper River-Fresh-water biology) ZENOVA, L.P. 7. Distributing and using working clothes in the southern Kazakhstan Geological Administration. Razved i okh. nedr. 30 no.8:62-63 Ag 164. (IMM 17:10) lo TSentr<nyy Komitet prof assional. Inogo soyaza rabochikh geologo- razwdochnykh rabot. ZERIM-r-Lev-Semenovich; OSTRINSKAYZA, TSetailiya Romanovna; POSTNIKOVA,, Galina Valentimvna; SAMOV, H.V., otv. red.-; 14AZURKEVICH, M.j, red.izd-va; LFIBEDEV., A., tekhn. red. [Analysis of the managerial operations of enterprises] An-gliz khoziaistvennoi deistellnosti predpriiatii. Mo- skva, Gosfinizdat, 1963. 167 p. (MIRA 16:12) (Finance) Elm V, UM .~Zernov, M. S. "Scientific and rezearch F.ctivities of the ~'Lu-mansk Biological Station 9 e I ce_ -ci en _, du-'inj of the USSR Aca--dcTjy of Sciences during the period from 1939 uP to 1946," Trtd~, r 3- biol. atantsii, Vol. I. 194B, 1). 333-38 S 00 10 j 1't 53 (Lot I I Z. 0-: U-36500, 10 July .53, (Lotopis 'Zimrnal Inykh Statey, No. 6, 1949). S ZFMOV, N.G., CHUYEVA, L.F. Symptomatology of patent ductuff artariousus in children and changes following surgery [with summary in Inglish]. Pedintriia 36 no,7:10-16 Jo 158 (MMA 11:7) is Iz Instituta gurdnoy khirurgii (dir, - deystvitellgry chlen AIIH BSBR prof. A.N, Bakulev) AMR SSBR. (DUCTUS ARMIOSUS. PATBNT, manifest. surgery preop. & postop. oympt. (Rua)) ZERNOV.) Av.q... kand. med. nauk (Mookva) Bacterial endarteritis of ~~e patent due tun arterlosus (Botallo's) J.n children. Mi.rurgiia no.1:18,23 163. (NIFA ITSO ZMKOV, N. a. Study of the blood,protain fractions by means of electrophoresis on paper in children and adolescents with congenital heart defects Vop.okh.mat. I det. 4 no.6:87-88 N-D 159. (MIRA 13:~) 1. Iz Instituta gruduoy khirurgii Akademii meditsinekikh nauk SSSR. (BLOOD PROTEINS) (PAPER NUCTROPHORESIS) (MWT--ABNORMITIRS AND DEFORMITISS) =RNCIV, N.G.i SYUY LE-TIANI (HsU Le-ttien] Importance of dotermining arterial preosure in the diagnobie of- patent ductus axteriosun in children and adolescente. Grud, kbir. 2 no,601-55 N.D., .1-609 lz~l) 3.. it otdeleniy.a, zabolevaniy serdtsa i sosudov u detey Instituta grudnoy khirurgii (dtr. -~ prof. S,A.Kolesnikovj..nauchnyy rukovoditell'- akadeiaik.A.N.Bak.ulevj AMN WSR. A&es avtoro -Mosklaq Lenu ~:kiy. prospekt, d $, Institut grudnoy khirurgii.AMN SSSR. (fFCTUS, ARTERIOSUS) (BLOOD PRESSURE) POLYAKOVA, Ye.N.;- ZERNOV, N.G. Case of serous meningitis and paralysis of the right facial nerve of the pei-iph6ral type in acute leukosis. Vo okh.mat. i det. 7 no.9:89-90.S 162. ~M*IRA 15::12) 1. Iz 4-go Glairnogo upravleniya pri Ministerstve zdravookhraneniya, SSSR (glavnyy*l)ediatr prof. M.N.Kazantseva). (MENINGITIS) (PARALYSISPFACIAL)(LEUKEMIA) -.(Moskva, &.ishchavskiy val)d. 14/42, W. X i ) EEOF-11-tPA .-64 Differential diaignouis of patent ductus arterio'uus in Children. Grud. khiro 1. noa209-45 Mr-AP 159. (MIRA 16:5) 1. Iz InstitiAta imdnoy khirurgii (dir,- prof. A.A. 41~alov.' mauch- nyy rukovoditell - akademik A.N.Bakulav) AIV MR. 1',DUCTUS.ARTERIOSUS) 7XMIOV, H.G. Basic principles of organizing pedagogic and educational work in a pediatric hospital. Vop. okh. mat. i det. 7 no.2: 78-80 F 162. (IEM 15:3) 1. Iz 4-go Glavnogo, upravleniya pri Ifinisterstve zdravookhraneniya SSSR (glavnyy pediatr - prof. M.N. Kazantseva). (PEDIATRIGS-STUDY AND TEAGHINQ)- ZF,RMV, N. G. Xffectiveness of loballne and of cytitona following Intramuscular and subcutaneous injections; on A.M.Goralikle article on the i3ame subject. -Farm. i toks. 18 no.4:52-53 Jl-A& '55 (RLRA 8:11) (LOBMINE, administration, intramuscular & subcutaneous) ZERNOV, N. G. 'Protbrombin-forming function of the liver in congenital diseases of the heart. Grud4 khir. 2 no.3:3-8 My-Je 160. OMIA 150) 1. Iz Inatituta gruc1noy khirurgii, AIM SSSR (dir. -, prof. A.k. Busalov' , W rukovoditell - akademik A.H. Bakulev). , , nalo&~ Adres avtora: MoAva, Laninskiyproap., d.8,, Institut grudnoy 'khirurgii AMN SSSR.' (FROTHRMB64) (HEART-DISEASES) (LIVER) 114- ZEMOV, N.G.) kand.med.nauk Carbohydrate function of the liverin congenital defects of the heart. Kaz. med. zhur. no.613.1-13 11-D 161. (MIRA, 15:2) 1. In.stitut grudnoy khirurgii AMN SSSR (direktor - prof. S.A.Kolesnikov)s nauchnyy rukovoditell - akademik A.N.Ikikulev). IMAM KTIM) -.ONORMLITIES A14D DEF014 (LIVER) (CARBOHYDRATE WTABOLISM) AN 9,~img FMOWMM I bmm ZERNOVO N.G. (Moskva, A-55, Sushchevskiy -i.P1.d,4/1+2, kv.264) Functional pathology of the 1~rer V congenital defects of Vhe heart. Report no.l: Functional state of N"M liver in 6ongenital defects of the heart of the "pale" type. -q'-A1r-Pj khir. 2 "no. 5s28-33 S--) 160. (MERA -16:5) 1. Iz instituta grudnoy khirurgii X',fl SSSR (dir prof. S.A. Kolesnikov, nauchn3rr~rukotovitell - akad6mik A.;.-Bauklev). (LIVER) (HEART-ABNORMITIES AJ) EEFORMITITS) 11g, ZMINOV' N.G., kand. "vwd. tiatik Clinical aspects and diagnosis of iegf6lataad is of tba pulmonary artmT -in children. Vop..,okhr, mat. at@ 6 no.6t 26-30 Je 161e- 15:7) ,I. Iz 4-go upravleniyet pri Ministeretva --v aneniyvt SSSR (glavny~ pediatr - prof. M.N. Kazantse" (ARTERY-DISPMES) KOLXSOV. A.?.; KWUSHIV. DjIVYDOV, V.P.; 731GOROV. F.I.; ZMOV, II.P. Surgical treatment of bron.chiectasis in children Cwi th summary in Englishj p. 160). Vast khIr. no.5:86-94 My 157. (KLRA 10:7) 1. Iz khirurg~cheskoy kliniki, usovershonstvovaniya vrachey (nach, prof. P.A.XWriyanov) i kl-.Luiki detskikh bolazney (nach. - prof. N-S-- NaBlov) Voy,enno-me.ditainakoy ordena lenina akademii im. S,.M.Kirova. Adres avtorov': L,oningrad, 9, pr. X.Narkea. d.7/8, khirurgichookeya klinika usovershenstvovaniya vrachay. (B,RONCHIACTASIS' in inf.-O and child surg.) . l ,,I Rug, 201X S/109/60/005/01-2/0]Ll/03.5 5~ ~d 0 0 6 /5-,o 7 E192/E482 T I'Mr: The Electromagnetic Field of a Magnatic Dipole in an Tirifinite Dielectric Layer With Reflecting Plane Fl't? I 01i I CA 1,: Uadioteklinika i elektrontka, 1960, V01.5, NO-I-2, i)p - 1937-1910 0.; Thv paper considers an infJnite dielectric trivir'r abovC, In itivally cowiticting plane with an elententary magrictic dipole with 1\ L jjilvalleL to the reflecting platie. The paper follow-, Lo "o 111,,. rrittliation i'ielif i,; calctilatod by the mwthnd ot', it - \1 tit Is tot. ic ex pa rision a bout a ; so itit The Calcil la tod ratl is t i oil i)attvy'li-;z chow t.hat the premprice %)C ;t marrvietodiolectric ai-ri-eci~11)ly vhmqv-~ 11tv 1'iell di-;tribtxti:-.f! ot* Ltiv spherical wnvu in sliiicv. 1,114. fielt) sjloiv-~ a -tib~:tittitial tiependviieiL~ m% t1w tho cled.ill:'l. Caletilat.Lwi- Vor -.rticitLcir ca-e~ .41tow that 1~m %-r'LIC~itly polarized comiotif-jit of' tiiv ~.:urf'aee Wave i~z Ti-ere are 5 F-Igurets iin d 11 rei'vre,ice~!: -;nviet anell I Yom- vi ,.I ia r c I , 1 9 6 Cit 1..: 1/f .ZEIUIOV,.Nikolay,.IViktorovich; KARPOV, Venianin Grigorlyevichl KRYLOV) N.N.., retsenzentl KAZAfOiOVSKlY, D.M.p.nauchn, red.; PAVLOVA, L.S., red. (Theory of radio circuits] Teoriia radiotekhnicheskikh tsepei, Moskva, Energiial 1965. 891 P. (MIRA 18:5) PEMISHTEYN, Naum Llvovich; KOBLIKOV. M.P., red.; ZMOV, ..Otv. za vypusk; SUKHARETA, R.A., tokhn.red. (Using prestressed reinforced concrets in construction] Pred- varitellno napriazhannyi sholazobetort v stroitalletva. Hosk-Ta, Ob-vo po rasprostraneniia polit. i nauoha.znanii RSFSR, 19551. 41 po (Hookovskii dom nauohno-tekhulcheukoi propagandy. Foredo- voi opyt proizvodetva. Serila: Stroltelletvo, no.4). (MIRA 13:6) (Prestressed concrete) amov, POX. Prospects for ~.J&nivg technological :07TTrV in constructing aIsatric 'T =t~!- M. toil lines; from the r4port by' P*R,Zemovo Zeputy Minister ),' Commusica tions of -1 OR. at the session tM th!h* " 0 of the section of construction for rtation industry of the All-Union 4onfarenco on Build-IV. op. a troi. 8 no. 519- 11 Ky 158. (M):RA 11:7) avyazi Olactric 9 Ob~COTSti 1.1 .4tv -b-A -A N 0 19(8) SOV/111-59-6-6/32 AUTHOR: None given TITLE: The Construction of Communication Equipment on the Level of New Goals PERIODICAL: Vestnik svyazi, 1959, Nr 6, pp 1-4 (USSR) ABSTRACT: The article presents information on an all-Union con- ference of construction specialists of the USSR Mi- nistry of Communications, which was convened in Mos- cow. Two reports were heard with a discusSion follow- ing them. The first report was delivered by N.D. Psurtsev, the USSR Minister of Communic.",.tions, on "Principles of the Devolopmont of Communication Means for 1959 - 1965, and Goals for Fulfilling the Plan of the Construction of Communication Equipment for 1959, and the Further Increase in the Technical 'Level of the Construction of Communication Equipment". In this re.- port, Psurtsev pointed out that the capital invest- ment into the construction of communication equipment .Card 1/6 will be doubled during the 1959 1965 period as com-' SOVIIII.-59-6-6132 The Construction of Communication Equipment on the Level of New Goals pared with.the past 7-year period. The podryadnyye tresty (contractor trusts) 7,rill do 22% more construct- ion in 1959 than they did in 1958. The mechanization of construction is insufficient for the planned amount of work, and measures are being taken to provide for construction equipment and for automobile-transport means of very high capacity. The workshops of the con- tractor trusts will have to produce more "sme.1111 means of mechanization. Permanent local construction-and- assembly units "GTS" are being organized to provide for a stable labor force and for a base for the construct- ion of urban telephone networks. The mechanization of radiofication and "telephonIzation" work, carried out by SMUR and SMURCh, will be increased from 5 to W16 in the construction of overhead radiofication and "VRSII (intra-area communications) lines, and up to 80% in the construction of cable lines. Also, the production and the use of reinforced concrete masts should be pro- Card 2/6 moted. To bring the project development work nearer GOV/111-59-6-6/32 The Construction of.Communication Equipment on the Level of New Goals to the construction sites, branch project institutes were organized during 1958 in some Soviet republics, e.g. in Tashkent, Tbilisi; the branch institute in Kiyev was expanded- a branch institute is pliumed for Novosibirsk in 195~. The standard projects have raised, the technical level of construction, and are being fur- ther improved along with the modernization of equipment, production of new parts and their standardization. Nevertheless, the costs of the projects are still too high, and there are cases of defective projects and, especially often, of inaccurate costs estimates. The cooperation between the local project institutes and the scientific research .. institutes of the Ministry of Communications is lagging and will have tc, be im- proved. The second report was delivered by 21ER_PV2 P.M. the USSR Deputy Minister of Communications, on "T~_e~Results of the Fulfilled Plan of the Investment Building for 1958, and the Goals for Further Industria- Card 3/6 lization and Mechanization of Communication Objects". O-OV/111-59-6-6/32 The Construction of Communication Equipment - on the Level of New Goals Zernovreviewed the achievements in investmerLt building during the year 1958 and stressed that a number of con- struction organizations did not reduce the costs of construction-and-assembly work as planned, e.g. the trest "Radiostroy" (Trust "Radiostroy"). He pointed out that the planning of construction objects is not always accompanied with sufficient funds. The building investment plan for 1959 calls for an increa0e in con- struction activity of 16.5% as compared with the work volume accomplished in 1958, To achieve this, the building machinery pools will be increased and moder- nized; the Novosibirskaya and the LIvovskaya Baza (Novosibirsk and L'vov Bases) will be exptinded, and a number of new bases will be established. The trusts will conduct an on-the-job training of 1,100 workers, and will improve the qualifications of an additional 1,020 workers; 86 engineers and 63 technicians will be assigned from among -the graduates of special education- Card 4/6 al institutions. In the discussion following both re- OOV/111-59--6-6/32 The Construction of Communication Equipment - on the Levol of New Goals ports the operational and organizational conditions existing in the communication-construction industry were reviewed and criticized. The following persons took part in the discussion: Shmelev, Administrator of the trest 1'Mezhgorsvyazotroy" (Trust llblezhgor- svi-azlstroyll); Turovskiy, Manager of a Main Cable Line; Lebedev, Worker of SMU-4;.Yako~-,ev, Worker of a Main cable, Line; Anosovich, Manager of TsNIIS.; Novi- kov, Head of Giprosvyazl; Nogtev', Administrator of the Trunmt "Radiostroylt; Fortushenko, Heac! of 1411 of the USSR Ministry of Communications; Stoyanov, Head of the Proyektnyy institut Ministerstva svyazi SSSR (Planning Institute of the USSR Ministry of Communications) (G5FI); Alychonkov, Senior Work Superintendent of the Trust "Radiostroyll; Ministers of Communications of the following republics: Afanaslyev - Belorusskaya, Sharkov Uzbe%3kaya, Noskov - &izakhskayal Tsivun Ukrainskaya and Kavtaradze - Gruzinskaya; Card 5/6 Kogan, Worker of the Kuybyshevskaya DRSV (Kuybyshev SOV/111-!i9-6-6/32 ..Th6 Construction of Communication Equipment - on the Level of New Goals DRSV); Tugushi, Manager of the trest "Soyuztelefon- stroy" (Trust '1SoyuztelefonstroV'); Korenev, Manager of the trest "Mostelefonstroy" (Trust "Mostelefonstroy"); Kalmykov, Welding-Team Leader of the Trust "Mostele- fonstroy"; Semenkov, Head of the Glavnoye upra:vleniye snabzheniya Ministerstva-svyazi SSSR (Main Administra- tion of Procurement of the USSR Ministry of Coinmunica- tions); Sevallnev, Head of the Glavnoye upravleniye kapitallnogo stroitellstva Ministerstva svy.azi SSSR (Main Administration of Ca ital Investments of the USSR Ministry of Communications5; Zelengurov, Administrator of the Voronezh S10JR; Petrushin, Chief Engineer of the GUMTTS; Yarchevskaya, Chief Engineer of the Trust "Mezhgorsvyaz ' stroy"; and others, -altogethet rdbre than 30 persons. There is one photo. Card 6/6 BAROCHINA., B.Ya.: KATUSHKIN, V.P.; ENSTER, V.Sh,; ABOVSKIY, B.T:3.; ALEKSAWROVICHY I.F.;, .1 SORINA, Ye.M.,- DOLGOVA, * M.; POZIN, Z.S.; SMYKOV, B.A. Recovery of carbon disulfide from the steam,-ai- mixture from centrifugal machines. Khim. volok. no.4:69-70,-164. (MIRA l8s4) 1. Vsesoyuznyy nauchno-issledovatel'skiy institut iskusstwennogo volokna (for Barochina, Katushkin, Minster). 2. MogilevsIdy zavod Iskusstvennogo volokna (for all except Barachina, Katushkin, Minster). ZZWOV, P.H.-. CHMOVA, E.g.; BURXMVA, L.P. 41uning of ailk at variable speed. Mdm.volok. no.4:72-74 16o. (MRA 13:1D) 1. 14ogilevsldy zavod. (Rayon spinning)