SCIENTIFIC ABSTRACT ZHDANOVICH, N.S. - ZHEBKO, V.M.

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• Collection: Scientific Abstracts
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• Release Decision: RIF
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• Document Creation Date: November 2, 2016
• Document Release Date: July 19, 2001
• Sequence Number: 3
• Publication Date: December 31, 1967
• Content Type: SCIENTIFIC ABSTRACT

84582'
IN, 8/161/60/002/010/003/051
B019/B070
AUTHORSt Zhdanoviohi No Sol Konopleva7 Ro Pot Ryvkin, S. M.
TITLEs Annealing-out of Defects Formed by Gamma Rays in n-Typs
Germanium
PERIODICALs Fizika tverdogo telat 1,960, Vol. 2, No. 10, pp. 2356-2358
TEM. When the defects produced.in n-type germanium by irradiation with
rays are removed by annealing, the decrease shows a nonexponential
character, For an explanation of this it is necessary to consider the
,diffusion of the interstitial atoms and vacancies (Refs* 21))s Fig,~l
shows the fractionj of the defects removed by annealing as a function of,
tures 'of 120p 140, and 1600C, t being the an-
t for annealing tempera
nealing time. The experimental.values are seen to agree with the theory
mentioned in the introduction& Similar results are obtained on bombard-
ment by electrons and neutrons. The activation energy for the diffusion
of the defects in found to be 1.01 eT, For comparison# analogous values
obtained on irradiation with neutrons (1 12 ev) and with electrons
(1036 and 1,3 ev) are gi4en (Refd- 1,3,4:5)o Pigs 2 shows as a function
Card 1/2

8h582
Annealing-out of Defects Formed by Gamma Rays S/18IJ60/002/010/003/051
in n-Type Germanium. B019/B070
of z (4Dt/T it is found th at the experimental and theoretical
0 2
value sagree well for 0,5,and DO/ro 1.3-109. per second. r0 is$ thust
-7
found to be 2,800 .cmg and so somewhat larger than that obtained in the
case of neutron bombardment.. Fig, 3 shows that by increasing the rquantum
flux the removal of defeots'by annealing is more rapid. The linear part
,of the curve is also reduced In the conclusion it Is stated that the
theory of the removal of def;cta by annealing which is confined to dif-
fusion is unable to explain some important properties which are possibly
.connected with the interaction of defects with other structural per-
.turbations. There are 3 figures and 6 referenoess 2 Soviet and 4 US,
ASSOCTATIONs Fiziko-tekhnicheskiy institut AN SSSRp Leningrad autitute
of Physics and Technology of the AS'USSRO Leningrad)
SUBMITTEDs March 17# 1960
Card 2/2

(Copper-Blectrometallura)
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AUTHORt Zhdan6vakil
N. GItlin.. N. N.; NikolaMkol A. V.; Xoxhus~~,I_-L,
TITLFt Jet ignition in an effective means of increasing economy and cozoplatenoos
of combustion in automotive engines uorking on gasoline and liquified gas
Y
SOURCE: Ref'. sh. Dwigateli vnutrennego agoraniyap Abs. 1.39-337
REF SOURCEt Zap. Leningr; a.-kh. in-ta# v. 97p 1965# 161-189
TOPIC TAGSt Ignition, combustion researchp engine Ignition oystem, fuel
consumption
~ABSTRACTt Jet i on\\Is
gnitiod an effective means of increasing fuel economy.in serial
automotive engine working on gasoline and liquified gas. The more active flow of
the comb tion pl.-oceoAreaults in decreasing the carbon do content in exhaust
us
gases$ compared too, spark ignition. This holds true for both gasoline and liquified
fuels.
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S/112/59/000/bl2/090/097
A052/A001
...~'Translation from: Referativnyy.zhurnal, Elektrotekhnika's 1959, No. 12, pp. 258-
-259S 25732
Zhebel'., B.G.
TITLE: Rocking Beam.Scarming.and Its Application to Televifd on
PERIODICAL: Sb. tr. Leningr. elektrotekhn. in-ta svyazi 1957, No. 2 (32), pp.
29-34
TECT:- Principles andspeolal features of rocking beam scanning are describ-
n
ed. By complementing the beam.deflectio in horizontal and vertical direction with
a longitudinal or lateral swing by means of auxiliary generators of rectangular,
sinusoldal and some other.pulses, thb.sharpness,of the image can be improved, the
scanning frequency can be reduced,.the time selection of video signals tan be
brought about, and so on,
Translator,Ia note: This is the full transI.atioInof the original Russian abstract.
Card 1/1

'~44 c ---,

: t
H : I i
til I 1111H I 11I i I I I I I m it R, I I I R 11111111 1111fil IN

AUTIMRS:Rozenfelid, L~ LOVI OnosovskiTj
(Professor), Rharitox
Manuyloj .0., Zhebemkoj A~.j and Bakallo, (Envineers).
~-~2~4 he: refri-
TITLE: Investigation of the'refripration. eqUiPme--- Or I
gerator ship,. "Aktyubinsk"'. (lopytaniye--kholodillnogo
oborudovaniya reftizheratormogo sudna,"Aktyubinsk*Y*
PERIODICAL: -11Xholodilfaua Tekhnika".. (R-ifrigeration Engineering)p
19577,796M, ,PP~737 -3710,
ABSTRACT: The'results are described of tests of a refrigerated
Diesel-electric shiploarried out by the Chair of Refrigera-
tion Machinery of the-Leningrad Technological Institute in
' - ~The refrig-
cooperation with the-team of a Baltic lant.
oration machinery was designed by the Katral. Refrigeration,
Machinery Design Off ice and manufactured 'by the Moscow
"CompressorR,, Works',' The "Aktyubinsk" has a displacement of
10 250 tons and is one of a larger series of refrigerator
'It has 5 refrigerated holds and 5 refrigerated
Itween. decks of a useful volume of 6700 0~ enablingtrans-
portation of 2700 tons of-frozen or 3350 tons of chilled
fish. The refrigerated bolds and Itween decks are subdivi-
ded into a fore and anaft group, each of w4oh can operate
Card 1/3 at differing temperatures. The cooling of the holds and
the.1tween decks is effected by a solution*of calcium
chloride'. JnL single stage operation a temperature of -6 C

Investigation of-the refrigerat 'ion eqly~ipment of the
refrigerator shipj "Aktyubinsk",. (Cont.) 66-2-2/22
can be maintained1n the~holds-and in the-1tween decks
whilst in 2-stage-operation a temperature of -18 C can be,
maintained so.that itis-possible to'maintain a temperature
of ,-6 C in one group of chambers and 1tween-decks and a
temperature of -18C in the otherIgrouj. The characteris-
tics of the rofrigeration,machinery were established at the
test stand of the ".Compre,980rn,works and have been des-
oribed in an earlierpaper (1). The results of the tests
of the,.refrigerator ship are-discussed Oud summarised in 2
tables..' During, the tests- the entire refrigeration equipment
operated satisfactorily, the insulation of the refrigerated
holds and stween deaks--is of good quality and operated sat-
isfactorily, The adopted 2-stage system is very simple in
operation but the author considers JA advisable to develop
a circuit with an intermediate steam extraction applicable
for marine use and to compare the respective technical and
economic indices. To gain a clearer picture on the correct
selection of the,type of refrigeration machinery the applied
Card 2/ 32"staoe set MUS-AAC-150 should be compared with a high
r. P.M. multi cylinder compressorg both stages being in a
single unit'. For marine conditions it may be of interest

..-I- - , . , I , , , , ,

37219
S/169/62/000/004/064/103
D228/D302
AUTHORS: Chegor an, NoAst and Zhebko V.
y
TITLE, Investigating horizontal movements of ionization
irregularities in the ionosphere over Khar1kov in the
IG.Y period
PERIODICAL: Referativnyy zhurnal. Geofizikap no. 4# 1962, 8p ab-
stract 4G4'1 (Mezhdunar, geofizo god, Inform. byul.i
no. 39 1962, 24-29)
TEXT: The results of measur ing the.speed and the directional.dis-
tribution of.the drift:of small-scale ionization irregularities :fm:~
the ionosphere's E- and F-regions are given for different seasons
of the year in the period from December 1958 to December 1959' The
employed apparatus and the program and the method of the obse~va-
tions are briefly described# It,is shown that speeds of 70 - 90
m/sec (in winter and autumn) and 40 - 70 m/sec (in spring and summa)
are most often encountered,in the ionosphere's ?-region. The,drift
direction is east-west# In the ionosphere's E --region the velocity
is 60 - 10O.m/sec (in winter' and autumn) and 40 - 80 m/sec (in sum-

30153
-,)9/61/000/003/001/008
9
q1V
AITTH".'. ',I Taran', V.I.,,.Zhebko, V.M.
1 1 TWE - The -measurement of..velocities of the drift of hetercCeniiitios in
the:E and Fzones of the ionosphere in accordane,,~ with the In-
ternational Geophysical Year program
SOURCE: Akademiya nauk Ukrayinnlkoyi RSH. Organizat:iiorinyy komitat po
provedeniyu Mezhdunarodnogo geofizicheakoro goda. Mezhdunarod -
nyy geofizicheskiy god;i informatsionityy byull.etenl, no.3, ls?61i
13-18
T EX~~': T h,~- z e n tpaper Cove'rs the results of experimental. ~irivesLigations of
t-he veloci ~i. and directions of the drift of heterogeneities ir. the E and F
zoneq iono3nhere. Th 030 investications were carri.~.d outpin accordance
wit.-, the propram o? the International Geophycical Yearlin "~' urlkov and cover
~the period -from Aug 24, 1957 to Nov, The measurements were conducted
according to a graphical method proposed in'Ref. I (Ref. li Instruction Man-
ual, No V, The Ionosph ere, volo 111, The measurement of ionospheric drifts,
1056). Dokuchayev (Ref. 111W. vyssh. uchob. zavediAy, ceriya radio-

10153
s/6oq/6i/m/w3/00 i /7,
Th E- M Oa., U rC me it t ol voloci'les.. r
-dO3q/DlI?
ti kb -it c ho kaya, No 1, 1958):had prev~oualy found that in th~a L oi, n zo-rt of
h, t7 i~, region the ionized gas moved a'. the velocity o f thia P~r-,3, in the
..If the velocity of a homograeou iOnIzed maS3 differed noticea-hl~y fro"I
t.h t~ wind velocity., In the.presont study of the velo~:ity of th4~- dr-~rt of
Ii.eterogeneities, provizion was made for t~i,- r,-cording MP of :-rldill-
wavv-3 refl*cted from the ionosphere rit three points an "he earth*j 43urface;
the dR*!.ancc- betw~-eri each point v;n* of the ordc-r of one ki
o.-3pheric-stntlon transmitter, developed by the Xharlkovnkly
1113titut (KharIkat Polytechnic Institute) and mentionod -in thT-
,A..,.to and B.O. Bondirl (Ref 4: Inform, by"I'Ll. '&=, ";f, 1,
ot-.3 was used in these tigations, The re Clec ted n r- -.A
inves
O'd at three spots located 144 m fr6ra one another., The r(~(11?~ r, "I
placed on open land.' Tuned. slingle-lQop rectangular cAl.i
..ere u~jed an r-.--leiving antennaa on the 2.2+Yc bane. a%-1 II
-9 Y-C band. A receiver fittsid with an Iectronir: i!~j-
r-r"-4- In Ref. 4, tia Well.as a ring ocplnr oporating,on vauuum lub--,a biji-,
a n, r;4nary cell-;, were also used. Tho ring o,~aler dQnzcrlb,~,; In tht,
Card

30153
8/609/61/000/003/001/008
The measurement of velocities D039/D112
V
Parer of N1.114. Bonch-Bruye ich (Ref. 5s Primenaniye elektronnykh lamp v
ek!;r,,?r_'--art.a11noy fizike 'he application of electronic tubes in experimen-
tal r,'.jy34 Cqj UITTL, 195 str, 505')- 'U to Sune 1-958, the drift in'the F
P
P
region was r,~asured at night, and from June on - at day time. It was found
that for the Z reGion the predominant velocity,of the (1rift of. haterogenei
tieE; -nas 50-60 m./see and for the, F region - 50-60 and 80-90 m/sec. During
the porLod ~_ndeir atudl, the direction of the drift of heterogeneities in the
E region was chie"Aly southerly and easterly. From Aug 1957 to Nov 1958t the
drift in the F zone.was southerly and easterly) and from Sept to Nov 1956,
mainly azisterly. Over the whole piriod of measurements the direction of the
dr.-Ift in thc L-e andF zones coincided to a certain degree. The following
conclusior3 wu.-P. (Irawnfrom the,raqulta. (1) the difficulties of dotermin-
ing the trijo Wght of the drifts maae it difficult to find the main direc-
tions of 14,1C, and thoir diurnn1 andseasonal varintional (2) very
high
solar activi-11;y often caused abnorial phenomena in the iono.3-here which ;Con-
siderably cozplicated the analysi Z of processes takinF, place therei (3) the
high gradien'. of tho velocit- and direction of the drift according heir-bt,
'Card 3/4

30153
S/609/61/000/003/001/cos
The measure-Ae-t of velocitiC3 D059/D112
can lead to a shar-o change o ft I vs, velocityand direction cf the drift even-
upon a 3mall chang; of the effective heighti (4) the predominant velocity
.- ~he drif'. foT the E r gion was found to be about 50-60 ... Vnee and
0 e
~ 4, nat for
the F reg-ion - about 50-60 and 80-90 in/sec. In the Fr,.Pei.-ion the drift was
south w-,,jtcrly and easterly, and- in the E reCion - southa:~-ly and easterly. %k
Botb authoro express their acknowledgemetit to B.L. Rashcheyev fo-r the ouper-
4-
visicn of this research work. There are 12 fieures and 5' rej'erenccs: A+
Soviet-bloc amd.2 non-Soviet-bloc. The two reforepces to
publications road as followst Ins' ruction.Manual, No V, Thp
III, The zoasurenent of ionospheric drifts, 1956; I.L. Jonc!c? B.
a. Setter, Movements 6f ionospheric irregularitir,:~; (i".cervnd
neou.,;1y by diffevent mothoas, J. of Atzmo3ph. Terr, rhyv., vol. 10, lqc~7.
ASISOCIATT03: Kha'rlkovskiy politekhnicheskiy inatitilt. 01'har'kov Folytechn-r
institute).
Card 4/4

$16 611000100310031.008
D030Y 1
9 D 12
4UTHORS: Chegoryanj T.A.11hebkof V.M.
TITLE: An investigation of the horizontal*aovements Of the ionization
haterogeneities in the Ionosphere, conducted over Xhar1kov in-
,the Imternational Geophysical.,00operation period
SOURCE: Akademiya nauk Ukrayinelkoyi RSR. Organi2atsionnyy komitet po
provedeniyu Mezhdunarodnogo.geofizichoskogo goda. Mezhdunarod-
nyy geofiiicheskiy go.~,st, -ififptq~-'~Aonnyy byulletenli nc,33
1961, 24-.29
TEXTt The paper presents results of,measurements of the velocity and direc.-,
t1onal distribution of the drift of ionization heter-ogeneities in the E and F
regions of the.ionosphere, The results coverthe period from December 1958
to December 1959,and are given forvarious seasons of the year.' 'The inves-
tigation was conduoted both at a field laboratory located 85 km from Kharl.
kov and at the Kha~rtkovskiy politekhnicheekiy inatitut (Kharlkov Polytechnic
Institute). The horizontal drifts were investigated by the method of spaced
Card 1/5

30155
3/60gf6l/000/003/003/008
An investigation of the D03901121
antenro All observations were carried out in accordance.with
th,_,!~L~proved international program of measuring the drifts in the ionosphere
both on,the "regularworld. days", and on other days, The recordings were
,,processed by the method of similar fadings mentioned in the papers of B.N.
Mitra (Ref. 1: Statistical. analysis of fading of a single downcoming wave
from the-ionosphere, Proc. of the LE.E., 1949, ve 96, pl. 111, 505, and Ref.
2: A Radio Method of Measuring Winds in the Ionosphere, Proc. of the I.E.E.,
1949, v. 96, P.' 111, 441.). The ionospheric station used at the field lab-
oratory is described by V.I. Taran and V.11, ZhebUo (Ref. it 11Mazhduni%rodnyy.
goofitiohookiy god", Inf. byullotan' No 3, Izd-vo A0L-SSR,lF$l) and by
V.V. Tolstov and B.G..Bondar'094,48 "Mezhdunarodnyy geofiz,A.!heskiy god",
Inf. byulletenf go 1, Izd-vo AN UkrSqp 1958. The ionospheric station used
itt the Khar1kov Polytechnic Institute is described by Y.T. Tsymbal (Ref-5:
Izvestiya vuzov MVO, "Radiotekhnika", No 2, 1959,.221.). The observations at
-the field laboratory.were carried out on a near-gyromapetic frequency, The
investigations at the field laboratory were carried out from December 1958
-to December 1959 and were based on 230 recordings for the E region and 383
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