SCIENTIFIC ABSTRACT ZHEVTUNOV, P.P. - ZHEZHERENKO, L.

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December 31, 1967
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SCIENTIFIC ABSTRACT
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Technology of Metals. 1155 194, The engine lathe ~381 19 Basic types of lathe cutting tools 388 199: Accessories and fixtures for lathes no.performed on lathes operatio 394 -and vertleal turret Heavy, large-swing lathes lathes Or, 199. Multiple tool lathes 4~A 200. Turret'lathes 411- 201~j Automatic.and semiautomatic lathes 418 ~.Ch.XXXVII. Cut ting Holes with Drillingand Boring Machines 42T 202. Drills. ,Cutting elements in drilling 427 203. Counterbores,.reamers, and taps 430 204. Prinhiples of,cutting in.drilling 435 205. Drilling machines 43T 206' Acc esh.ories,and fixtures for drilling machines 439 20T l Operations performed on Orilling machines- 440 208: Bortrij machines, 445 209. Operations performed on 'Woring machines 448 'Card 20/25 Technology of Metals 1155 Ch.XXXVIIII. Milling. .210. The milling cutter and its eler4ents 452 211. Principles of cutting in milling A 53 212. -Main types of milling cutters- 45 4 _213. ,Milling machines 4 214,. Accessories and fixtures for milling mac4ppa_ 215. operations perf*med on milling machines 4 463, Ch, XXXIX. Planing and Slotting 470 216. Planer and' slotter tools. Cutting elements in planing and slotting 470 217 Flaners-and slotters 472 218: Operapions. performed on planers A77 Ch. XL'- Broaching 479 219. Broaching as a~*nufacturing process f th 4 9 ; 220 ebroach Basic parts,o 1 4 : 221 Broaching machines,~ 484 .222. .Operations p6rformedon broaching machine 485 .Card 21/ 25 Technology-.of Metals 1155 Ch. XLI.,Grinding .486 223- ndi eels and., Concept of,grinding. Gri ng Wh" their construction 486 Grinding inachines 493 . 22 Operations performed on grinding machines '496 g Finishing~operations 500 Ch. XLII- Gear Cutting 503, 22T. Gear hobbing. Gear hobbing machine ' i503 228. haperigenerators And Cutting gears on gear-s two tool generators 50T 229. Basic data on gear-finishing machines 509 Ch. XLIII. Some Special Cases of the Machining of Metals and the Working of Nonmetallic Materials 510 230., Electric-spark method of machining metals. 510 .231. Electrochemical methods of machWng'met4a 513 232. "Machining" of structural plastics 51T' Ch. XLIV. safety Measures in the Operation of Machine Tools 518 Card -22/25 Technology of Metals, 1155- PART VII- NON6TALLIC MATERIALS 520. 520 General Observations .,Wood 520.. 3- Physica .23 - 1 and mechanical properties of 521' 234. Lumber plyw go,'and veneer 522 Ph. XLVI. Plastics, Ikeir Properties and Applications- 523 235, Principaltechnological methods of fabricatl,n$~ plastic.products 526 236- Methods of converting 'Powdered and fibi~ous plastic materials bypressure into finished articles and parts 1 237. Basic physical and mechanical properties of several types of powdered and fibrous plasitics. Fields'of application 238. Methods of converting laminated compositions into plastic products Card 23/ 25 526 531 532 I ~i I ijf 1 Technology of Metals- 1155 239. Basic physical and mechanical properties or several types of laminated plastics. Fields 0t application 533 2401. Methods.of-producing "organic glass",, polystyrene,~celluloid, and.vinyl plastic 534 241. Basidphysical and mechanical properties of "organic glass",, polystyrene, celluloid, and vinyl,plastie.- Fields of application 535 242. New types ofrplastics: polyethylene, fluorinated plastics, polyamides 536 Gas-filled plastics or,foam plastics 538 .2440 Basic principles of designing molded plastic parts 539 Ch.~-XLVII- Paints, Lacquers..and Varnishes 541 Ch. XLVIIIO Rubber and'Rubber Articles 542 245- Basic prooesses of rubber produotion 544 24601: Basic physical and mechanical properties of several. types of rubber. Fields of application 548 Card, 24/25 14 q I . i i ~ j I XI.:. 1 11 1HP!, 11111,14,111 IT, :1 I'll.il, III il Ill I I it" : , : z I i - '" ~ v-, -, - - - I- . -- - - --- i? I ~V~ 1 ; ~ 71 i ~i~i,i : 1. tiTl, i , r .. -11 J, R, ~ 11] 1 ~~ I! z/-t I F-V Iu No V, j-, r, ---i-h---k -didat-tekhnichenkikh mauk-,,DUD1N1Xj GIADILIN, Aaitliy Nikolayev d , an Rikolay Petrovich, kandidat tefticheskikh nauk; 9WTW0F#;.,F#tr ProkhorAy, kandidat takhnicheskikh nauk; nASAVIU, Vasilii, "Stepanovil. kandidat tekhaichookikh nauk; WAROY, Bergey Tikho- novichl-kandidat-takhnicho skikh nauk;,PANCHR1KO,Xonxtant1n Petrovich, kandidat tekhnicheskikh.nauk-, POPOV, Viktor Aleksandrovich, kand1dat tekhaichaskikh nauk;~POPOTO Yevgenly AlekoandrovLch,.kaad1- dat. tekhnich,eskikh mauk-.,-RASTOWUYZV. Ivan Sergeyevith. kandidat. tekhnicheskikh nauk; STOROUST, Mikhail Vasillyevich, kandidat tekh- ni skikh nauk;;KCIHSTANTINOV, L.S., kandidat tekhaichookikh nauk, che rodaktor; ROZENBIRG, G.A.$ kandidat tekhalchookikh nauk, redaktor; MODAL". B.L. tokhnichookiy redaktor [Technology of metals] Tekhnologiia metallove Pod redb N.P.Dubininas Izd. 2-oe. Moskva, Goo. nauchno-tekhn. isd-vo maishinostroit. lit-ry, 1956 550 p (MIRA 9:8) 0 pf 1, Propodavateli, Nookovskogo Yyschego takhnichookogo uthilishchs. ims Baumaaa'(for,Gladtlin,,Dubini4#-Zhevtunovo-Imeavin, N&2arov Panchenko, Popov, Y.L., Popov, Te*Ao, Raetarguyer, Storoxhav) (Metallurgy) (Metalwork) WDISIN, Nlkolay Petrovich, kandotakha.nauk; JjV,=OrFetr FrokhorovIch, kandstakhnanauk; STOROZHXV, Mikhail Vasil 'yevich-, POPOV, UYpoly.'Alskodudrovigh, kaudtekhn,nanks, RAURQT6 Serpy, Tikhonovicht kind.tekbu.nauk; GWILIN, Anutoliy Nikolayevich, kand~tekhn nauk; KRASAVIN. Vazi1iy Stepanovich, kand.tekhn.nauk; PANCHWO, lonstantin Petrovich, kandstakhn.nauk-. POPOV, Viktor Aleksandroviolig kand,tekhn.nauk; RASTORGUYU, Ivan Sargeyevicho kand.tokhn.nauk Deceased]; SHMMSHUMNA, Te.A., redoizd-va; TJVA~- ROVA, A.F., takhn.red,; ROM's B.I., takhn.red. [Technology of metals) Tekhnologlia metallovs Pod red* XP, Dubinina. Izd,3, Xoskya, Gos.nau'chno-tekhn.izd-vo masbinostroito lit-ry, l959i.'----.-564, p. (KIRA 13:7) vysshago tekhnicheskogo')ichilishcha imeni X.TS.Baumsua (for all.except Shemshurins, Uvarova..~Modelf). (Xetale) (Metalwork) Uaciipe DUBLUM - lhkolny-~?01vi!ul -i~ua-7:~'~.~-takhaiehezktk)x-nauk- tr Vas r-yr7T", ka!;~.-Idat tek7~iat,-,haskikh nalik.; POPOV, Yj-VrantjV Alekesn- drovich; IL4ZAHUI, 6-irie.7 Titchonovich, Idat teklini7lae3kikh nauk; GIADILIN. Anntoliy Dilp-cla.,evich, korcildet tekhuiches!~--Ikh- nauk; iawAvii, vau.M7 619-ugonovIchp kandidat tekbalcherikilkh iouk, UNCHM0, Konaltantin Pet-rovitih, kuidldst tekhnicbepkikh nank; ?UPUV, Tiktur Alakusidrovich, kau.11dat telthnicheckikh muk-, R06TUiGUUV. Ivan Sergeyevich. kandidat tekbaicheakikh nauk: SHERSHURLIA, Ye.A., mdairtor. UVAlion, A-me., teknaichc.-'r-6iy ndaktor; MOD~,,L', B-1-, -.11-.h41cheAiy reclbktor- [TechnolcAW of metals] Tatchnoiogiia metallov. Pod rod. IJ.P..DubirAna. lzi. 3-s. Mockve,.GoE;.nau!~hno-takhn.izd-va maahinoutroit. lit-x7, 1957 5 64 10-1C.) (Hop. tale) (!+.italwork) J! it ?ji i. fill Fin SSSR 23 .,Norms should have a scientific and ec.)nomic basis no.6:1!~-20 -. Je 1.620 (t=, 15 t7) (Capital) (Industrial meme ement) 4'; LE "all .1 11111', Rfl illm: `1 H Ir 11 'I t 0411111 iff ~l fill I i ZHE ?YAK-, -LeAr-MaummLtch; BASHANOV, V.. otv.red.; SlUTROVA, red.; '571 Ill it 11110:1 H 1 0 M 1. ~j . . - P, . , ff Ifl,"Ifili, I 3W IIII P dotsent; RABINOVICHP Go, dotsent; ALEKSANDFOV, A., prof ZHEVTYAK),,.v opodavatell ftoV, A. , pr STREBOV IT., YA ZHZV-,YAK, P., YASTREWO-T, 'Do. MUM, P.N.0 dots.; LARIONOVA-,-ri,A-.-Y-kand-,--6kori-0--nai*; ULYFf!vi-- repodavatell; YAMMM, F.A. j dots.; Vl3A'HKvVE*Krl, P A*Voj at, propodavatell; KONDRATIYUVA, A., red.; FILIHOVA,E., red (Finance of enterprises and branches of the national ecanamyl Finansy predpriiatii i otraolei narodnogo khozAaistva. Mc- skva) Finansy., .1964. .430 p._ (:!1R". 17:11) 1. Kafedra pLnansov Leningradskogo finarlsovo-ekonordcheskogo instituta (for Zhevtyako Larionova, Laykov, Yastrebov, Sha3hkovskly). '"', I' . : I I'll i:, i j I - i : -, i i F I I , c .." ; ; I I 5 1 ,i.; . I .1 1: 11 i ~!-- I I i i it I ~i i . I POT, X1- We V~ it I 68876 S/139/59/000/05/021/026 3201/9191 AUTHORIS: AV Zh and~Zhe nbaye 6 TITLE.; Use of a Hish-4requency DOMar.VVIT41 Hydrodynamic Compression as: a Light Source for Spectroscopic Analysis of Solutions, 'IzvestiYa PBRIODICAL: vysshikh uchebnykh zavedeniyo Fizika). 959, Nr,5, pp 134-138 (+ I plate) (USSR) ABSTRACT.: A new light source (Fig 2) is described; it can be used continuously for.long periods, producing spectra of conducting,and non-conducting solutions. The~light source uses an~11,2-Me/s,single-olectrode.(Ojef"):. dischargeV~ the..4i -frequency oscillations are produced gh by,means of an oscillator UKV based on a OX-3000 tube (circuit in Fig 1)* A. quarter-wave two-conductor line is coupled to:the oscillator circuit and the high- scharge occurs at one end of this line. To frequency di stabilise-the-discharge, to raise its temperature and to ensure long working periods, air and the, evaporation Card Productsare pumped,away through a channel bored in the 1/3 electrode, This produces a concentric flow of ambient air. towards the.discharge axis (Fig 3), The, kesultant 48876. -,9201/91911 'Use of a High-Frequency Discharge witti., Hydrodymami a Compression as a -Ligyht I 'Ana"ysis-of Solutions Source for Spectroscop.e compression of -the 'discharge zono raisos its -temperature and luminance'r .ery considerably.,.The electrode is - ~Cooled-by means of.:running water (Fig 4) and this means -that the 96uree,can-be used continuously for long periods solAition --or :other substance (for example a owdered-ore, sand- etc) is placed In a Flexiglas vessel l auxiliary electrode R in located. g 5) in which~an M Theauxiliary electrode 3 is fully immsrsed in the solution,, ore or sand,, and it serves to concentrate the in can be regulated within -1-imi-ts-so-that-the-most convenlent discharge conditions can-ba'~Us4d.:- Fig discharge under various conditions$ and Figs 7-9'are the spe Ictrograms- -obtained with a DFS-2 s ectr grapio using - -0 10-0% lo-7% 0 f s di : (Fi 1 l ti 5 1 - * 4 - so ons o um u o . g 7 1 -sblu tions of lithjujj,(Fig 8) and 0.01-10 % Solutions of Card- -potassium (Fig'g)'*. The results shown in the spectrograms _ 2/3 are summarized -in- Table, 11 - which- shows that.the,_, _11 se nsitivity obtainable with the source described here s 6877P 4,40 2/007/021 8/1 7O 59/002/1 AUTHOR 1 balsis zhe, B014 BQ1 4 Y _77 . - , I y TITLEt Measurementio ture a f Tempo ra High-frequen ay Disch Along a ige with ~ .'Hydrodynamic:_Qompreasion nshenerno-fizicheskiy zhurnalf 1959o ABSTRACTs- Thit author~studlix.i-n4w:typs of light source used for Jipectrow- -:Boopic-analyses,of- solutions. Be first discusses details of,the , . high-frequenoy~gqnerator and then proceeds to th specially:de- signed elsctrodas.~.The.'.upper electrode (Fig 1) is~a water-cool6d hollow,copper ' electrode. lir wid evaporation products are *ex-,-. haueted from the discharge space through its concentric hole. The lower tapered:electrode is immersed in water# and its tip Is placed .5 1 mm below the water level. This arrangement allows stabili- Zation of the discharge, and makes it possible to inorease-the tem- perature-ind to-:Prolong-the duration of the discharge#- Besides# the strong water cooling warrants a longer service life of the lower electrode. -Two Cu lines were used -Cc measure the disch arge tempera- . . - ture,'theatomic constant being taken from a paper by I. B. - Belyako ;-Dodin and'S. L. Mandellahtaul (Ref 4). Temperature measure- d d m ett was carrie .out accor ing to formula (2), and theerror in - -------- -- ICCESSION M AR4034724 9/0124/U/000/0O3/BO10/B010 SOURCES -Refo sho Itekhanop. Abso.3869 &MqRj Koroler,, F.,A*j Zheyenbo"Yo M, ..TITL]et High-frequenay disaharge.with hydrodynamio compression for the purpose at excitation of spectra and for spectral analysis CITED SOURCES Doklo Ueshvuso lisuohns konferenteii po spektroakopli i sp4lktro snalizue Tomsk# Tomskiy un-to.1960& 41-42 TOPIC TAGSt. plasma physics, hib-frequency disoherga, high-temperature.physios TRANSLATIONs Results are given of research on high-frequenoy discharge with hydro- dynamic compression of plasma as a source of ex0itation for*emimsion speatral analysise The effoot of ocapression is attained by using, exhausting of games fr;6\1 the discharge gap through a narrow duct of one of the eleatrodse., The temperature of the plasma in within the range of (7-8 o 104)* No High stability of radiationp the excitation of inoandesoonne of 2ines with high energy of the upper levels*: and i other features of this type of Aisobarge that are advantageous for praotio purposes an noted*, Q~rd ':VA r S/139/60/000/03/017/045 AUTHOR., Zheyenbayev, Zh. TITLE: Sensitivity of'the Concentration of Some Elements in a High-frequeneX Discharge th Hydrodynamic Compression ~.-_PERIODICAL#t Izvestiya vysshikh UeKabnykh zavedeniy, Fizika, 19601 Nr 3, PP 105 .106 (USSR) ABSTRACT: The aim of the worW described in this paper was to establish the concentrational sensitivity in spectrum analysis of solutions in the case that a high-frequoney discharge with hydrodynamic~compressionf proposed by the author of this ~paper,is used as a light source.N"~For the investigations, the authors chose the, following elements from the~periodio system: from t.he.first group - Rb, Cs,; from the second group - Be, Mg,,C&4 Sr, Ba, i.e.,all the alkali-oarth elements; from the third'g-roup - B, Al, ln,,La; 'from the-fourth group - Sn,-..from the sixth group Cr;, from the lantanide group - Ce, Pr, Nd, Sm. In earlier 'work lithium, sodium and'potassium wero investigated. The high-frequency discharge was produced by a current generated by means of a tube oscillator which was btabil.ised Cardl/3 by pumping out air. and evaporation products through the s/139/6o/ooo/o3/017/045 507311IN Ltivity of the'Concentra.tIon.of Me ants in a High-frequency Discharge with Hydrodynamic Compression top..electrode,,on.which'the di-acharge.was Ignited* An a result~of.-the pumping, an air flow was generated in the discharge gap-which was directed towards the axis of ihe discharge.And resulted in intensive compreas"n of the discharge and thus led to Asharp rise in the temperature stabilisation of the discharge. A further advantage of such~a lIghtsource for spectral analysis is that It does not requIre a.7entIlation systemlin works laboratories since ll combustion-products are pumped'out through thechanml the a inside-th's top electrode., 'The top electrode was..made of copper, which was water-cooled and had a replaceable end ..piece. -The re,sults.of the~investigatlons are entered in Table 1, where aimilar r4sults' 'are also entered iwfiich were obtained by means of/carbon, are by S.K. Kalinin, V.L. Marzuvanov and F.Ye. Payn (Ref 2). It can be seen thar-~the.sensitivIty obtained by means of the electrode arrangement proposed by the author of this paper was in all cases higher by.one or two orders of magnitude. By Card2/3 ! 1 :,; 1 1 jj I i ~ , z ;,~ j4:; ; I . I i I , : , ~ t . . : . I ! I S/061/60/009/00"/001/011 2201/3691 AUTHORs Zheyenbt%yevP Zh. TI TLE i An Investigation *of a High-1requency Discharge Zulbjocted to Hydrodynamin Cmprsssioa PMUODICAL s Optlkmi zpektroskoPiY&, 19F.O. Vol. 9, No. 3, pp. 288-294 MTs In earlier papers the author, an4 Norol#v -(R*fa 1. 2) describe ,& high-fre'quenoy discharge suitable as"a 11SLt*sourcAVor Apsetrojeopic-_ sialylis of solutions. , An. 11.2 M~/$ oscillator vue used " a high-froquena y *.a. source sM a discharge was subjected to hydroiynamia corapresaion in order to atabilite lt-~ The present pap-or 4egeribet a study of touperaturo charactaristici of this 'dis charge; the experimental toohnique waa the samo as in previous studies of a.-c.:and d.c. area. Spsatra visrs photographod,using,v/ a spectrograph DFS-2 -with a COO lines/= diffraction, grating (the slit iddth vas 0.01 mm). . :Only-the central part'of the discharge vas projectgd onto the spectrograph alit. AA4,queous'solution was analys4d in the seme way as described previoualy~(Ref I). A4peatrosr.-opla analyaio of iron ani topper lines, listed in T0103 1 and 2, yielded discharge temporatiArea of 1%,660011 (Table 2). -The discharge tqmperature was found to be affsetod ty various Card 1 /2' 3/0 51/60/00 a/003/ool/01 I 3201/8091 Azi investigation of a High-Frequency Discharge Subjected to Hydrodyaamic Compression- discharge parameter* and the Intensities of,'th* lines depended on the excitation conditions in.-the discharge. Some of the resulta'%r6 giyon in Figs *-'2-8 Fig- 2 shows that.the discharge temperature . roa * with tht i6nization~potentials of Rb, He, ~ Ca Sn B azid Za, Figs. 3 and 4 give the discharge temperaturea an. a fun otl on of done.entration of Naol (Fir'. 3) and 101 (Pig-,4)o Ihe discharge temperatures (Fig. 5) and the spectral' line intensities (Figs'. 6 and 7) were found to depend on the discharge power and the.YgdrodyAamic compression. Fig. 8 a how th * spectra of a concentrated &aid ani of an aqueoussolution obtained-usint the high-frequoncy source. Acknowledgment Is made to F.,&. Korolor for suggesting the autject end for. his advice, Thare,*Are'g figures, .2 tibles and 14 references 1 12 11oviet, I English band l'tranalation.from Inglish into Russian. SUMTTZDS Dea4mber 21, 1959 card, 2/2 RINI MMvvi7t w7w,,t i i 03 _% W1, W-M %-- fa, AUTHOR: Zheyan~~--4b-. if 't 1 m- na -a - i -R 4"E , P ~- I pi . ; ? - i, , I ~ '! ~;,, i 1: - ~ "41H 11111, ~ IN i ". H I PIIIIP~. I f F, I ~ . ; . '. I I " . .- fill L 4101Z--'-'0 IJ.' t 0) RJ i Pi L 1,G D SOURCE CODE: OOQ/ I/ -ACC_-_N_R#- AT601-7 ~.AUTHOR: Zheyenbsyevp Zhs; ftrikh) F& G# none" Modulation of coherent iight,:using a chopper SOURCE:, AN KirgSSR.. Institut fiziki i matemstiki. Vliyaniye primeney i strukturnykh -IdJch defectov na vmyotva neiatal1iches kristallov (The effect of impurities and structural defects on properties of nonmetallic cryatal.B). Frunze., Izd-vo 11im.p 1965$ 31-34 TOPIC TAGS: laser modulati laser odon coherence) laser pumpind ZG-10 oullA. generator. ABSTRACT: The authors describe &.Q-switching system based on tilting the semitrans- parent mirror at a specified frequency, An advantage claimed for this modulation method In that,during the time when the radiation is'interrupted the pump energy in wa ed ' 1 0 not it i , nedium A jbut goes to'increase the negative temperatuxe of the lamerv special miniature.mirror was constructed to interrupt the beam) a-n-d-11's vibration was by means of a piezoelectric element with an appreciable torsion moment. The vibration was produced byan -audio generator (Za-10). It van subsequently found that the use of a single piezoelectric crystal made operation'above 4.6 kcs unBtabley but the use of two crystals eliminated this shortcamin Possible tests with such a setup and methods of Investigating the character of the vibrator by photographing 1/2 ~ ;w i , ! i 'j 'i :, . I ifill IRTI, ull 1; 11 ~ I INfill, itl, ov o1 I . . - I s - I . I r r, . --- -- I- - -- --- r I -- - ------- - - -- I- - ----- - -- .z~' .q, :j: k . Qg.r ,Y I IN : I ~ r ~ 1: 1 - I, : I I.-:, IN U, Op 2mz 9--- ---- --- New elements of a.c.ocode.automatic, block system networks the linking of themwith automatic crossing signals. Avtom. telemo i sviaz' 8 no. 3:8-12 Rr 164. (MIRA -17:5) 1. Glavnyy inzh. proyekta Gosudarstvennogo instituta po Milo' M, - YU.S. ;~z Now conponents of a roJo-typo nutoviatic block syston network and its unification with r-utomatic crossinG aipals. Avtom, I telems i aviazI 8 no.g.,14 Ag 164. (MIRA 17;10) 1. Glavnyr inzh. prolmkta Gosudarst7ers-,-,ogo proyektno-izYckateltakogo instituta, po proyakiirov=iyu signalizat3ii tsentralizatsii., sv~mzi. i radio na. zheleenodorozhnom transports (for Zakharov), t-,i t 14 , , i:l- I ; I ~ : ~l !!I f -e-41"lliti, 1 1. ! z" :- ~ TITIC ~~ 1 11 " 11 1 i ~i I - i , I I I , ~.,; 9 fl . T ~ i ; I i: ; ~ f .i . f'; , 1 1 1~ -,-: I 1! P1.1; I I lk "A 4 1, iP I ~ I R t I " -r~' i': i : f~ -, ! : ; e . - : I I I 'l-", i ~ I I If - ~! I I l'i I I i-l" 11~ 1 9T - 1 - 3/10 AUTRM: ZEE ~~Engineer)., Director of -the Belgrade Institute for Testing Building Materials Trmz: Experiments in the Planning and Use of Fretensioned R .eanforced Concrete Structures in Yugoslavia. I\ (Opyt Proektirovaniya I -Primemenlyn Mzyuzhe=o Aradrovawiykh Zhelezobetonnykh Konstruktsii V Yugoalavii.) PERIOMCAL: Beton i Zhelezobeton,1957, No. 1, pp. 8 - 12. (U.S.S.R.) !ABSTRACT: First part of a general.survey evaluating ]prestressed reinforced concrete constructions and comparing the same with ordinary rain- forced concrete constructions.. pointing out the main differences between them. Reinforcement ranges from 100 nm cables to 2 1/2 mm wires. The anchoring of rods and the use of bldraulic Jacks for stressing are described. The stress in a bundle of six 5 mm rods reaches up to 12 tonsp but the m6pitude of prestressing my range from a few hundred up to'l-000 tons. The author's a4sptation of a hydraulic Jack alloving the equalisation. of the tension in individual wires is mentioned. This method of prestressing was found to be applicable to circular conBtructiLons aW3 e.g. reservoirs..* etc. A coupling which reduces losses in stress due to the silos Card 1/2 friction between the rods and the Itin skin by 50% is described. 97 1 3/10 TMZ: Experiments i~ the Planning and Use of Pretensioned, Reinforced Con ete Structurm in Yugoslavia. (Opyt Proektirovaniya I Primeneniya ppyarhenao Armirovannykh Zhelezobetonnykh Konstruktail, V Yugoslavii.) 3h the maJorityof constructions cememt Mark 450 was used in quantities 350.- Wo kg/m% The prestressing and casting of trusses spanning 28 - 35 Mi which are used as rods for Indus- trial buildings, is reviewed in detail. Fins,13,y important as- pects of positioning of the ]prestressing are discussed- 3 figures and 6 photographs are given. iQQiVvTAMrnV- Tkm1&"AL% Tna4+it+a ~P~ rPdsa+4"rp Ua+~ &I& ILU T11OR: UkXo_,.Ingenieur,, Director of the Institute for the testing of building materials. TITLE: Experiments in planning and use of pretensioned reinforced concrete structures in Yugoslavia. (Opty proektirovaniya i primenezLiya,napryazhenno armirovannykh zhelezobetonnykh v Yugoslavii). PERIODICAL: "Beton i Zhelezob eton" (Concrete and Reinforced Concrete), 19 57t 9o.29 pp. 4.4 54 (U.S.S.R.) ABSTRACT: Simple-beam systems for bridge trusses, systems.of continuous beams for bridge constructions, frame systems, preteneioned reinforced concrete frames and special constructions,are described. - Simple-beam s ystems for bridge truss es: ~The cons truction of a road brid ge-in Mostar is described. The span.of the bridge is 26.35 m, constructed from assembled beams of the standard type. The weight of a beam is 22 tons the reinforcement consists of 20.packs of six 5 mm:dia. reinforced wires placed in light steel tubes. The beams are cast on thqsite. Another example shovissa bridge construction -with a span of 30.8 m. Here the construction consists of reinforced pretensioned concrete "space" trusses (3 altogether) each being concreted separately, The initial strength of pretension- ing in each member is 565 tons. The reinforcement consists of 288 five millimeter diameter reinforcing wires. Experiments in planning and use of pretensioned reinforced concrete structures in Yugoslavia. (Cont.) After pretensioning the reinforcement is cemented in by. the injection method. Further interesting constructions were used for the erection of a bridge across the river Tissa in Titel (Yugoslavia). Systems of continuous beams for bridgeconstructions: When using pretensioned reinforced concrete constructions for bridgeB the continuous beam does not appear to be economical because of its complicated design. Comple- mentary moments should be taken into account in designing the construction.. The anchoring of the pretensioned reinforcement creates difficulties. Generally, continuous pretensioned beams are used as supports of internal bridge cranes, as e.g. in the factory in Sisak. The span of.the beam is 20 m, the anchoring of the reinforcement is the most interesting feature of this construction.. A similar beam was constructed in a factory in Zheleznik; it had 6 spans of 8 m each, carrying a load of 50 tons. Frame Systems: Pretensioned reinforced concrete frame constructionst both assembled and:monolithic, are described. Construct- .ional details of frames used in the construction of the Belgrade Institute for the testing of building materials and the frame arrangement of a factory in Svetozar are eriments-in-pl-anji ng an use o protensioned rernforced concrete structures In Yugoslavia. (Cont.) Pretensioned Reinforced Concrete Frames: The use of pretensioned reinforced m d for frames simplifies considerably the construction of the same, its main advantage bei.Lg the possibility to manufacture unit *s in factories. Prestressed concrete roof trusses of a factory in Split and the assembly are reviewed. Special~Constructions: The construction Ff-the.Belgrade market hall has a spherical cupola (94 m diameter) which rests on a pretensioned'base.which is in the form of a continuous beam andis supported by 8 columns. Other applications of prestressed reinforcement are shown in the construction of pylons for high-voltage electric grids$ having a height of 23,2 m, consisting of hollow sections with the pretensioned reinforcemement consisting of 6 wires per pack. There are 26 diagrams and illustrations, no references. MV: ff a' 0 -off -"K - - A no its No bw~x bq a Is I L & t It a - f 000 poectiml Oki-W-01,0011161% plots CAI so; I ~ 1 .1 ft l e off, too 44-4 *00 See No* its-ILA -:'jd1ALLMKA1' &.17"awc CLaWKSTWO smse *"Inv sold" -fir aftv 4414 0191514mc 11110-V 00 a- 00 u a, AV !9 - 4111; * AN 9 Od 1 IF #1 9 a 4 3 a d 01 ; 409: 0-0 - -4 0-9-0- 0 0 -OM Agriculture Fertilizers and their-uee. Ilookya, Sel'.khozrIz 1951. ;gii., a ~ ~ t i:,-. - i I USSR / Cultivated Plants. Grains. M-2 Abs Jour: Ref Zhur-Biol., No 6, 1958, 2498T Author t Zhezhell, N. G, Inst : Le__nMZFa_T_gFt_UMura1 Institute Title : The Significance of Fertilized Ground on the Effec- of Radioactive Substances in Corn RaisinG. Orig Pub: Zap. Leningr. a.-kh. in-ta, 1956, vyp. 11, 267-272 Abstracti The Leningradka corn variety pas raised in vegeta- tive vessels in the experiments oal the Leningrad Agricultural Institute. A study was made of the effect of! Rai Srb9 and slate flour on unfertilized ground (1), on round with NP (2), NPK (3), NPK + microelements:(T and NPK + microelements + U (5). Increased corn requirements for radioactive aub- stances in the soil is noted. On all grounds which were fertilized the radioactive substances in doses Card 1/3 39 USSR Cultivated Plants, -,Grainb. M-2 Abs -Biol. No 6' i5589 24 Jour; Ref Zhur .967 Abstraq-.t,. of 1,~- 10-9 Increased the.yields) whereasadoLie of 1 1 10-11 did not augment the harvest. In the first variant in the experiment the application of Ra and Sr,09 increased the harvest by 7-8.6%, slate flour byr�0.9%; in the 2nd variant Ra gave a boost of 7%j S 9 - 18.6%. slate flour - 28%; In the 3rd variant a considerable addition was given to the harvest by Sr (35.7%) and slate flour (21.3%); in the 4th variant Ra raised the output by 24.8%, Sr bY 35.3%, slate flour by 7%; inthe 5th variant Sr, slate flour,, and Ra reduced the yield, Vie other test series had the seeds treated,24 hours before sowing with micronutrient and Ra solutions (10% of the seed weight). On 1 ha. one plaged: 0.05 3. of B, 0.3o6 g.-Mn, 0 05 g. Cu, 1 - 10 0 Ra. Ra increased the yield iy 41%0 B +:Mn + Cu bF 50%p Card 2/3 4 MUM VIM =1 I ITT. . T I ,.~ 9 1 ~ --G 2, USSR Cultivated-P ari M abs IJour: J T, Ref ~bu-x4~ -96 6.9" 1958j",24975 liithor.C.~:, eV ard!ya, N' P.~ -Zhezh ! t Inst te stit n Title The--Reacti6n,-ot the- r ey Yield 'to the' Pre-Soviing ' " ,-Se'edd*'with o1 ti ti onsoro ni Treatmen~-,,qf ;,.~h e - ' , Salts Mdium Manganese j Coppqr, And.~ Orig Pub.: Zap. Leningr,~-.,~S.'.!.kh,~,~in-ttL,,:1956,;vyp. .11' 217-i-220 Abstract: -,:ia~OiA ry and-vege st6 mici In,fieldi 0- nutrient o were, used -1if-, the. form -of't4n,' pulfate t(06-007%)p Cu sulf ate'', boric ddiaL-(0:1,001%) , .and Ra chloride solutions and a mixture of these in the amount ef 10% of the seed weight, The treat- ment of the seeds lastod 24.hours. In all the tests the microelements increased the grain harvest. The greatest inereaae:(25%) was obtained by treating Card 1/2 I ~ I It . III; f I a ,~ !I i ~jj -~ci ~ 1 1 . 1. 1 '1. . , , I ~ 1 : , ii, In 'A I ~A~ '~W ~ ~ :1, '' . , I z I j ,R, i I '. ~ !I ~;: 11 f-I- , ,: I .; ;1 . 1111P ~~i H.; i 1!~ [I I I i I . - il . 1 Translation from: Ref erativnyy zhirnal, Elektrotekhnika, 19 57, Nr 7, p 60 (USSR) AUTHOR: Zhezhelenko, 1. A. TITLE. Allowan Cavitatron Conditions in Selecting Turbines ce for uchetu kavitatsionnykh usloviy pri vybore turbin) PERIODICAL.,* Tr. Mosk, energ. in-,ta (Transactions of the Moscow Power- Engineering Institute), 19S6, Nr191, pp 106-109 ABSTRACT: For final selection of an altitude mark of a turbine wheel axis allow-, ing for' cavitational. limitations, Professor Shchapov's logarithmic characterls- tics are suggested. It is pointed out that this method, without doing away with the con entional translation of universal characteristics, to lose cumbersome and permits -juxtaposition of a number of design versions on the basis of energy and economic- analyzes.. 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