SCIENTIFIC ABSTRACT ZHILKIN, L.S. - ZHILKO, E.I.
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CIA-RDP86-00513R002064810016-3
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RIF
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S
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100
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Publication Date:
December 31, 1967
Content Type:
SCIENTIFIC ABSTRACT
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Body:
The. Isotopic Ef feat! in the -Viedosity of S/076/60/034/009/028/041XX
'Deutero-glycerin and,E,thylene, Deutero-glycol B020/BO50
deutero-glyce'rin',eq'u'als-.16-'5 and for ethylene deutero-glycol 8.3
with a molecularweight,difference of 3.2 % in both cases. By the sub-
stitution-of deuterium for hydrogen in the hydroxyl groups of glyadrin,
-the viscosity is increased within the temperature,rauge of from 20 to 900
by from 16-5. to 9.0-%V 4hereas therise in the case of ethylene-glycol
within the.temperature range of from 10 to 900 amounts t
0 9.0 % to 2.0
The great.isotopic effect in the viscosity of the associated liquids
investigated,is explained by'the fact that it depends exponentially on the
isotopiedifference of~the activation energy of the viscous flow, which,
in turn,.is exponentially related to the isotope difference of the zero
~en ergy,of.vibrations,.which correspond to the hydrogen bond. The authors.
thank. Academician of the AS..UkrSSR,. A. 1. Brodskiy and Professor A. Z. Golik
for-dialcussingthe r.esults'of the present paper. There are 2 tables and
10.reference.sl 7 Soviet, 3 USP and I Belgian.
ASSOCIATION. Gorl.kovskiy gosudarstvennyy universitet im. N. I. Lobachav
skogo (Gortkiy St vskiy)
ate University imeni N. I. Lobache
SUBMITTEDt December 16, 1958,
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15-57-1-1109D
Translation from: Referativn zhurnalt Geologiyaj 1957, Nr 1,
YT
~p 171. (USSR
'AUTHOR: Zhilkin, N. G.
TITLE: 'Inves tigat~iono the Possibility of Applying Ramming
Machines to the Geological Exploratory Drilling
(Issledovaniye vosmozhnostey primeneniya zabo nykh
dvigateley dlya geologorazvedochnogo bureniyaT
ABSTRACT: Bibliographic entry on the author's dissertation for
the degree of Candidate of Technical Sciences
resented to the All-Union Mineral Ores Institute
ses. n.-i. in-t mineralln. syrtya), Moscow, 1956'*
U
ASSOCIATION: Vses.. n.-L in-t mineralln. syr1ya (All-Union
'Mineral.Ores Institute)
Card 1
j
11113 1 H.
J- " 1 1
11; 1! H 1[ V!, , ~, 't;~, :,
3(8) SOV/132-59-3-5/15
AUT14OR: Zhilkin, 11
T ITLE To Step-up the Development of a Small-Size Electric Drill,
for Prospective Drilling
PERIODICAL: Razvedka i'. okhrana nedr, 1959v Nr,3t pp 20-26, (USSR)
ABSTRACT: The. author stresses the necessity to speed up the develop-,
ment of . small-size turbine -and electric drills for pro-.
spective core dv:Lllinr-. As the power of turbine and ele'ct-
Jlling of oil wells is.too:
ric drills used:today for the drL
high (1,000 and a minimum of 1000 k-w resp.) to,be utilized.
economically for prospective drilling, low-powered electric
drills with:'a:oapacity of as little as 25 k-w, and an'oil well:,
diameter,.of
200.t0 130 mi, must be developed. VNIIBT, in co-
,
t
operation with the KB of the Zavod lim. Vorovskogip (Plan
imeni Vorovakiy), has 2 new turbine drills under developmentp:-
the TS30-33/8" and TSR-3j/8-1. They reach a maximum depth of
2vOOO m and have a productivity of the pumps of 5 to 7-literS
per second. '
They differ with re3pect to rpm and other design
Card 1/3 ,
detaile. (For more performance data see table 2* p 22)* -In.
sov/132-59-3-5/15
To-Step-up the Development of a Small--Size Electric Drill for Prospective
Drilling,
addition to this, the Plant imeni VorovskiyAs developing
a small-size turb4ne drill of its ovin, the PUTB-1200-ZIV,
with the folienting specifications: maximal drilling depth
1920
0 ~ m; - drive --diesel of.300 lip; weight - 19-5 tons;
price - about. 180,000 rubles. However, the turbine drills
have serioas shortoo-mings aince they cannot operate in arid,
permafrost.,. highland, and other areas too distant from their
supply bases. The main vantage point of electric drills is
the faQt that no.water is needed for flushing, astheir
drill h:.Ia b,.
-!ttom is cleaned by compressed air. The,Per-
vaya kon.tcra buren4ya treatt Tuymazdbunieftl ! (First-: DriLllng
Office.~or tha Taymazoburoneftl Trust), aftei: having-tested
several electrio drills, suggests the following specificat-
-ions for,a new small-size electric drill: power - 25.kw;
,r.p.m. - 190001 t~,.,1,200; voltage - 350-500 v; maximum outer .
diameter .. 100 to 105 mm.--Its torque,will be at 25 kw and
1,000 r.p.m. as followss rated torque - 24 kgmj maximal
Card 2/3 torq:ae 65 kgm. The riew drill is supposed to have the
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18-3200 77133
S~v/148-59-9-3/22
AUTHORS:, Pokhvisnev, A. N. (Doctor of Technical Sciences
, Pro-:
.
fessor), Zhilkin, N. K. (Engineer)
TITLEi I--------------------
The Use of Blast Furnace Gas Composition for the
.,Analysis and Thermal Control of Blast Furnace
PERIODICAL: Izvestiyavysshikh uchebnykh zavedeniy..Chernaya metal-
lurgiya, 1959, Nr 9, pp 29-45 (USSR)
ABSTRACT:, This article describes a method of control of blast
furnace work 'under stabilized or unstabilized condi-
~tions, working on wet blast, on oxygen-enriabed blast,
or with,application of natural gas. The method was
developed by A. N. Polhvisvov (Author's Certificate
Nr 75401) and checked under industrial conditions at
the Plant imeni.Dzerzhinskiy. (zavod imeni Dzerzhins-
kogo) and at'.the Magnitogorsk Plant (Magnitogorskiy
zavod) in 1941-:L942. A. N. Pokhvisnev showed,that,
using the analysis of blast furnace gas, it is possible
Card 1/8 to calculate the value of p (index of carbon economy),
,The Use of Blast Furnace Gas Composition 77133
for the Analysis and Thermal Control of SOV/148-59-9-3/22
Blast Furnace
'which is a volumetric or weight ratio of oxygen of the
charge'(which passed over into gas) to the gasified
0 (charge)
:and can be,
carbon.! Therefore p T(gasified;
calculated using the data of material balance of melt.
'At the same time the carbon economy index can be deter-
,mined by the composition of.the blast furnace gas and
CO 't 0.5 CO N
blast: p 2 2 where CO CO, and N2
M + CO 2)
2
are the compori6 nts of-the blast furnace gas in by
volume, andj3 is the ratio of oxygen (including the
oxygen of,blast moisture) to the nitrogen in the blast.
A. N. Pokhvianev also suggested,that the reducing work
of gases can be evaluated by the value q 0.5 C02
CO + CO
2
which represents the ratio of oxygen of indirect reduc-
tion to the gasified carbon of the coke. His previously
Card 2A published method of preparing the.heat balance rate on
The Use of Blast Furnace Gas,composition 77133
~for the Analysis and Thermal Control of. sov/148-59-9-3/22
'Blast Furnace
the.basis-of blast furnace gas analysis gives the
means of calculatine; (for any period of time) the con-
sumption of heat (M) per unit ofoxygen taken away
from the charge, or per unit of produced cast iron.
Expressing M through the indexes p and q, M'=,
-.1,254.+ 2.38 W a + 4.76 W + 6.o4o q - 4.76 W,)
P
cal 3
f charge., where Wc) heat content of I m
mtO2 0
of ..blast. .The indexes of blast furnace work, deter-
mined',by the'blast.furnace gas content; the heat
balance'rate; a program of analysis; and blast furnace
thermal control and the invbstigation of the furnace
work are discussed. The authors derived 13 formulas
which were tested on blast furnace Nr 2 of the "Azov-
stall" Plant (zavod "Azovatall") over a period of 95
days in February, June, July, August, and September,,
1958 and in March, 1959. Altogether.665 comparisons
Card 3/8 of-calculated and experimental indexes were prepared.
The Use of Blast Furnace Gas Composition 77133
for the Analysis and Thermal Control of sov/1-48-59-9 3/22
Blast Furnace
Forillustration of the proposed method, the authors
kept a,daily diagram of the furnace work.(see Fig. 4)
and-also Prepared a schematic~diagram of blast furnace
thermal control:(see Fig. 1). The-results of the above
investigation.were listed as follows: (1) A new method
of makingbydrogen balance by the analysis of blast
furnace gas. It determines the amount of hydrogen
'which evolved in the reduction processes and also the
amount of oxygen taken from the charge by hydrogen and
-withdrawn from the furnace as watervapor, which Is
esp,eciallyl-important,when blowing natural gas. .(2)
Theindexes, previously advanced by Pokhvisnev for the
analysis of operation of blast furnace process under
industrial conditions, were supplemented, in order to
provide for the work of blast furnaces using the' wet.
high-temperature blast and oxygen-enriched blast. The
ind6xes.took into account the possibilities of blowing
the natural gas and also the reduction work of hydrogen.
(3) A derived general formula of heat balance rate gives
Card 4/8 the means of calculating.(at any given moment, using the
ta,
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77133
SOV/148 59"
9-3/22
4
rig
.
.
A diagram
for Maroh
12 and 13.
card 6/8
p
The Use of Blast Furnace Gas'Composition 77133
for the Analysis andThermal Control of SOV/148-59-9-3/?2
Blast Furnaces
values *:of indexes pand q, and heat content of the
blast' W the incoming heat per unit of oxygen taken
away from the.charge or, correspondingly, per unit
of.produced cast (4) on the basis of the heat
balance rate formula, the authors derived new formulas
for quantitative.evaluation of the means of thermal
control. (5) A newly developed method of analysis and
thermal control of.blast furnaces gives the means for
evaluation of the rate of blast furnace process dur-
ing the stabilized as well as unstabilized operation,
and.enables the taking of the necessary steps in the
event the work of the furnace deviates from norimal.
(6):Industrial tests of optico-acoustical automatic
gas analyzers showed that, with proper tuning and
systematic observation, they can be used for continuous
control of blast furnace gas compooition. For more
reliable data, however, some.further work is needed.
to increase their accuracy. The main'drawback of optioc>-
acousticol gas analyzers is.the insufficient durability
Card 7/8 of t.he lithium-fluorine glass glued into the optical
',4
The Use of Blast Furnace Gas Composition
for the Analysis and.Thermal Control of, SOV/148-59-9-3/22
Blast Furnaces
cameras. This defeat is especially noted by Pliskanov-
ski I S. T., and Temnokhud, N. N., Metallurg, Nr 100
1959 (7)-To insure the analysis and the atomatic
control of blast furnace thermal conditions by the
developed method, the reliable automatic gas analyzers
should be supplemented by the computing devices. (8)
Industrial tests of the new method showed that, with
satisfactory performance of gas analyzers, satisfactory
forecasts regarding furnace thermal conditions reached
93-95%y a much,higher percentage than any previously
reache -d bylproduction men on the basis of other data
and practical experience. (9) A high percentage of
eatisfactory,forecasts -induced the decision to install j
this method in one or two plants with subsequent extensJm
to other plants, putting control of blast furna'ces on a
scientific basis. There are It figures; 1 table; and 4
Soviet references.
ASSOCIATION; Mos cow Steel Institute (Moskovakiy institut stali)
SUBMITTED: June 27) 1959 Card 8/8'
Rai. M. al
X
Rialml 1, "1R
f A
M
v
s/196/63/000/002/024/026
'AUTHORS: 'Gilim,'_ A.S., Zhilkin,'P S., Lazarev, N.S.,
"
;arev:, A.I.
Khudyakov, V and Ya-n
t
al
TITLE;
'A grid-control system for a thyratron rig of a
.12-phase. rectifier-,
Referativnyy, zhurnalp Elektr'tekhnika I energetika,
0
-j
j 1963, 5. abstract 2 K24. (Dokl. 4-y Mezhvuz.
konferentsii po primeneniyu fiz. i matem. modelir*-.
lection 4
vaniyA ',~r razlichn. otraslyakh tekhn. Col
17
(Reports of the 4th Intercollegiate Conference on the.'.:* i
Application of Physical and Mathematical Modeling in
various Branches of.Technology. Collection 4)..
'
Moscow, 1 62i 433-
442).
TEXT: Existing grid-triggering systems for the control of
thyratrons and mercury valves"are briefly analysed. Disadvantages
'-J.-or,the elec tromagnetic and electronic systems are noted and tl
requirement applicable to valves of multi-phase rectifiers are
s
-formulated. ,
A semiconductor system of grid control of mercury
thyratrons,' developed by the authors is described. It is based on
~,Caidll/
R! iT
S/196/63/000/002/024/026
.,A grid-control system,for a thyratron..
E194/El-55
:the principle of combining the functions of phase displacement and
peak formation into &*common unit, The phase displacement part
forms
-a saw-tooth wavezhape.voltage~with steep front and flat
tail. The phase of impulse formation, which controls the,
A
peak-generating cir6uit,'is determined by the instant of
,-_~_J,coincidence between the instantaneous value of the saw-tooth,
-voltage and the voltAgeof the'd.c. control signal. The phase of
'.-.'the triggering impulse may be altered by changing the value f th
0 0
control-volta,ge. The saw-tooth voltage generator in based on a
T
circuit'with a single semiconductor triode and RC-chaine The
giignal.corre'sponding'to the'difference between the saw-tooth and
voltage is amplified in a single stage on a semiconductor
triode whose impulse is-differentiated by a transformer. The
-.71- na,rrow.impulse,obtained by differentiation controls the starting
of a multi-vibrator with a single stable condition. 'The multi-
;,vibrAtor forms.a rectangulartriggering signal, whose duration
be-controlled by altering the C and R parameters in the phase
I.chain of the first semiconductor triode, since the signal is ~J,
-formed in an unstak-le condition of the multi-vibrator. To avoid-
'interrupting the operation of the multi-vibrator at the instant of.,,,
01,1!~ R!
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PHASE I BOOK E(PLOITATION SCV/4018
Akademiya nauk Belorusskoy SSR, Fiziko-tekhnicheskiy Institut
Sbornik nauchnykh trudov., vyp- 5 (Collected Scientific Papers of the
Institute of Engineering Physics, Academy of Sciences Belorusskaya.
SSR' No. 5) Minsk., Izd-vo AN BSSR., 1959. 235 P. Errata slip
inserted, .1,100 copies printed.
Ed. of Publishing House t L. Mariks; Tech. Ed. t L Volokhanovich;
Editorial Board: V.P. Severdenko 0 Academician, Academy of Sciences
BSSR (Chief Ed.). K.V. Gorev, Academician,, Academy of Sciences
BSSR,, M.N. Bodyako.. Candidate of Technical Sciences, and
P.A. Parkhutik, Candidate of Technical Sciences.
PURPOSEt This book is intended for technical personnel and scien-,
tific. workers.
COWMGE: Tl,-ts* collection of, 23 articles covers the following.
subjeotes *w2l draft rolling analysis of wire-drawing., design
of drop-forging d1esq impact upsetting, examination of the effect
of temperature on plastic deformation., sulphidation and carburizing
processes, the phenomena of pulse-discharge, etc. No personalities.
Card 1/5
Af
Collected Scientific Papers 'Cont.) sov/w18
are mentioned. References follow most articles,
TABLE OF CONTENTS:
Sever-denko,, V.P,,, and S.A. Paseahnyy. Rolling Low-Carbon Sheet
Steel With Small Drafts 3
Severdenko, V.P.., and V.Z. Zhilkin. Production of Titanium Wire 39
Severdenko, V,P. and V-Z. Zhilkin. Determination of Unit PreB-
sure in Drawing tWirel 59
Severdenko,, V.P... N.T. Prosvirov.,.and N,P, KoVylyayeve Snal2-
Flash Drop Forging and Design Elements of SmalIqlash Dies
for Forging,Bodies of Revolution 66
Severdenko, V.P., NoT. Prosvirov, and A.V. Yushkov. Effect of
the Flash-Gutter Shape on the Life of Dies 79
Severdenko.,.V,P.., N,T. Prosvirov, and M.Ye. Gavrilov. On-the
Size of Flash In Drop-Forging Dies 77
~Card 2/5
flU 1
il , ~ % .
fl
,,1,~, ~ ~ I - ; 4~: ,
I'll i~ 1111 ill ,I illi~14211ill",~i~~~l-~,-~'~il:I i 4' -
R I ~
. 1-1 .. .
S/571/6o/ooo/oo6/005/011
E193/E383
AUTHORS: Severdenko, V.P. and Zhilkin, V.Z.,
TITLE:- Determination of the friction coefficient during
drawing of titanium (wire)
SOURCE:. Akademiya:navuk Belaruskay SSR. Fiziko-telchnicheskiy
Sbornik nAuchnykh trudov.. no. 6. -Minsk,
1960. 66 73
TEXT.0 'A method due to Saks and Linkus (Ref, 1 Spanlose
Formung der Metall, K.W.I., 1931) was used in the investigations
described in-the present paper.. The method is based on measuring
the force required to pull a wire through a stationary die and
through a rotating die. In the latter case, the elements of the
metal deformed move along a spiral path, which is inclined at
a certain angle, 0 , to the die axis. The friction force, T
assumed to be constant, also acts,at this angle. The horizontal
component T of T is ivefi by:
T 2.2
T cos
x
Card 1/6
- - I,,,, - , --!I :?-, ! i ~~ -"I i -- 1 -, I In 'I' I . 47. ., ~ '. , ,
S/571/6o/000/Oo6/oo5/oli
Determination of E193/E383
the drawing force, dr -a-wing,speed and speed of rotation.of th Ie
die. The measurements were carried out on annealed and work-
hardened titanium wire, 1.58 and 1.78 mm. in diameter, drawn to
the final diameter,of I under conditions such that the
ig mm
angle. 0 was.70 301.1 7, o6l-,or,71042,1. The reBults are tabulated,
and reproduced graphically, In Fig, 5, the friction coefficient
is,plotted,.against,the reduction. .(Q 0,4) per pass, forannealed
material (Curve 1) and.for-wire reduced by 30 And 60% (Curves 2
and 3, respectively). in' Fig. 6, the friction coefficient in
plotted against.the degree of:prel.iminary deformation
_(Q 00 Curves 1-3 relating to specimens drawn with 10, 19
anaY12;%~0re*duciion per pass. The results obtained show that
friction indrawing titanium -(f =, o.o6 -,o.ll) is higher than
that in drawing, steel, for which f = 0.03 - O.o6. This
difference is~attribut.ed to the tendency of titanium to galling
and to the~presence.of a surface oxide film on titanium wire.
The fact that f decreased with increasing reduction per pass
is not in contradiction to modern views on the nature of contact
Card 4/6
I i 101,11 ~11,~ I! if
. I .il : !I -, ; J,
i V
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,- -11h,
30'*72?
S/137/62/000/004/067/201
A052/A1Ol
AUTHOR: Zhij~~~
TITLE: Titanium wire drawing through a rotating die plate
PERIODICAL: Referativnyy zhurnal, Metallurglya, no. 4, 1962, 31, abstract 4D182
("8b. nauchn. tr, In-t tsvetn. met, im. M, 1. Kallnina", no. 33,
1960. 355-363)
TEXT: Thedeveloped appliance makes it possible to realize the Ti-wire
drawing both througha stationary and a rotating.die plate with the possibility
of varying the drawing speed and the rotating speed of the die plate within
broad limits. An analysis of-experimental data shows that the coefficient of
friction, of Ti, determined at a rotating die plate, increases with the increase
of reduction per pass and with theincreased strain hardening of Ti-wire. it
Is established that at a rotating die plate the drawing force decreases, however,
even at the rate of 8 revolutions of the die plate per unit of length of the
drawn metal equal to Its diameter,the decrease of the force Is not so consider-
able as was asserted by some authors.previously.
K. Ursova
[Abst, ater's note- Complete,trans.lation]
Card:l/1
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ual,elements In-the-'
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fLeningr"o.,Piriod Ccollectiont 1960-1963.%:
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