SCIENTIFIC ABSTRACT ZINGER, N. M. - ZINGERMAN, A.

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December 31, 1967
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SCIENTIFIC ABSTRACT
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-Title Periodical Abstract Institution Submitted Conference on results of ~research a expdriments, in! the field of district hea.ting (Curren, F. v e,.' ts n Teploenergetika, 8 9- 0, Ag.19 The article repolrts!on the eonferenc6:i~eldl in'June :~Ih the All-Union He''at Engineoring Ihoti~t,~ute Jin, Dzerzhinakiy and attended'by enginee.rz~ s~.lentists Od workers of different inst.itutes,,as w.011 0..empioyods of the district heat networks in majo:~'SoVllit citidi. Some recommendations on distribution and operation! networks were made. None No date All) P 4956 USSR/Engineering 7/21. Subject Card 1/1 Authors Title Pub. 110-a Periodical Abstract Institution : Submitted : Sokolov, Ye. Ya Dr. Tech. Sci., Ya.: M. Rubinshteyn, Dr. Tech. Sci., N. M. Zinger, Kand. Tech. Sci. Power and economics of the district heating of large cities. Teploenergetika, 8, 31-38, Ag 1956 The authors present the results of th*e aoTparison of different district heating systems (open and closed),fdd from different heat and electric power plants. These' plants are equipped by turbines of different typesjp~and are located at different distances from the city. tables, 4 diagrams. All-Union Heat Engineering Institute No date i WER-ILL, LbEff, Lli:hblLa LIIMA~11 IIIJaI UKIIV A lil!~I ftl 14 1111111 DO ZINGIM, N.M. o"..j Using hydraulic ele.vators, for vater suppiy ands I:ft ths;p constrtwtio4 of watar pipelines. irod. I san. takh. no.IW345 D 157"I(XIM li.-I) (Pumpirg mach-11nery) (Yater-supply etWInseAvC)* 1111 A VII INIF I I H A VIVII i 11118111111,1111411d J!:LL!al!ww luil I r'lrlll;afllA4~lW ZIKG~~-.kand.tekhn.nauk; ANDRZMTA, IC.S., inshener. r Testing vapor ejector refrigerating apparatus., Prom.ainor~. 12 no.10:9-12 0 157. IKIRA 10110) 1. Yeasoyuzi*y teploteklinicheskiy institut inent-P llAOor%hlnskog6. .(Refrigeration and refrigeratl6c machinery) 11011111M Ell I"IF; t' t[T." P1111-1,111111111 I IIIAMll IPHI 1111111111111 lifill FAIIIIII flu Mill 1111111LAM11311 IIC 1111111113"IrAl 11111 lift pull! I MY 6, % /I N, .11 ,o IV) SaIrMOT, TsTh., doktor tokhno 11auk; IWBn#sR2=, Ta.M.~ tskhns n4*0 ZMXR, N.M.. kud. teldm. nauk; BUNIN, To$.,. I%Wh.; AMMINAt Ovi infl. se2efam, a large-oxiwity turbine for d1stridt heatiogo Visplel",' energetika 5 no.4:3-11 Ap 158. oan 11ts) 1. Tsesoyasnyy teploteMudaheakiy Institut, (Steam turbiwit) (Hisativa from asat3n1l stWo'ne) I 1111M 111111 Nil IIM oil -011 Mok i P I gill lll!siiA6!1,iEO44i~,tLl;lzlllLi~lI $11;1.;"" IiElitill.Elll~l-,,JIl~ilill~~,1;911111-,iI 411i I IIJ III Hi 11. 1:111al-I I HHfill llllliuu Ill 1WHINU1113111 'WN 1111M 96-4-2/2. AUTHORS: Candlidate Tedh.Sa.) and Lyaldi a v, O.G.~ Zinger, N.N% , Canc=-ate Tech.&:.). TITLE: Some problei.,is concerning hydraulic conditions of distric heatin,r systems diaring combined operat-ion of he at anI4 electric power stations. (Nekatoryye voprosy, Gidravlicheskogo rezhima teployykh setey pri, sovnestnoy. rabote TETs) pp. LI-IG (USSR). IERIODICAL: Teploenor~,etlk'v, 15-5,3 No. 4 U , 1 ABSTRACT: In the desi,-ai and operation of distric.'j-heatin- Y.."teras ~ in %-.,hich a nu:abex- of power st'ations are co:~.nected in parallel ori the. 1--c.,!atin6', side one of th~b moqt difficult (MeStiOrIS is OalCULIation of '-!Li7- ap-pro-,brizatw, Ird.-aulle ureSsure. Thva hillineris of locality,::the need* to prevent wat,cr_ fz-1o-_,L briling. in t1ho heatino r-yitem and the objections to preLsure in them po,~,-er station systeins- aust' all be considered. heaters and in Cons"'01,101's, s The main problems are those of reGulati , the flow Of nu . water from individual power stat-ions ahd daterminiiis: tho Iviater-sheds' in the supply eaul return mairLs (which often do not coincide); also of deternining,, the hand on th.e , return headers of vaxious power statio-'as and selecting the Card 1/2 I point for addinE; -.nake-up to -the systems, an~ so on. The F:.e I 111, 1111111, 1111111111 I;IT 1111, 1 VIIIIII 4 jJ111141 10: 1143-11 Some problems concerning hydraulic condition)n of; district-heating: systems during combined operatlion of heat =d electric Power 'stations questions have never been anal,.-sod in a -exinral ,ia although they are of consider~tble practical importan6e, The article thereil ''ore Gives a theoretical 6.ualysia ot the location of the lyrater-shed' in a systerii of two heat! and. electric power StiRtions vituh pumpinr- and throttling: bub- stations. FiGs. 2 and. 3 gra-~,h pressuros at these twi) sub-stations. In both cases the position of the lirater_' shed" is altered and this changes ',he quajatity of lipt water delivered by each P017er station. , A method of C determining the best location for puiii-pin. or' throttling- sub-stations is described vith referan 'cc to the Graphs of Fig.4. The article then considers prqsDure ch--mGeb on the intake headers of power stations opq-rating i3i parallel when ptuaping ard throttling sub-StalGions are included in the heating system. Pressure [~xikphs shol:vlins the effect of a nimber of punipin-; sub-o-tations are giveil, in FiG-5 and prossures in a systc;ri with thr~ee Dower stations in The hydraulic desirn of a rins-main: Card 2/2 system as illUStr,:.Lted in Fig.7 is also: considered. There are 8 fiGures and 1 Russian reference. ASSOCIATION; All-Union The rmo-Tc chnic al Institute. (Vsesoyuzlw Teplotehhnicheski-ir Institut), AVAILABLE: Library of Congro.,ss. 3L)-V/g 6 - 53 -~B -6122 AUTHOR; ;~jn y. x. (Clan-.1idalto of Toohi-Aica-1 Science) Invostligation ol" ar Wabel.,-air 3jector vodovo--1us1inoZo ez!iokLora PERIODICAL., Toploonergetika, 2.9-P7 IT:? 87 pp 2-6-31 (USSR) A ABSTRACT: Although water-air ejectots have bearl~~ised'~f or a long: t-1me they have been insufficiertly studiedly and pt,-bli shed' mothods of desien are aot well-founded, This article describes recent inv-astigations on wa-ter-air oJectors! carried out by -the All-Uniorn Therztic-Toolmill."al 1nstitateq: it diagrammatic cross-sectlon of tba 0-xperimental ejleowr appears in Fig 1. Wate---- was dellva:rod to -'G,`ae ajocbbr from a centrifugal lyxmp -at a rneasured,rat-.O, The ai-~ tbat was ejected was drau,-,. from ttio 1XIIssillg through P. Inaa puring nozzle to lk.ie receiviag atiber of tho eJc-,!3!-,or. A tkirottle valve, regulated t1We flov of air:~alnd the S~u 4. pressure. The oomprussed water-air oixture passed through Zi regulating val-ire befurs. dischargo. i Tho' riain parts of J.4 the ejector were replaaeable and prodsioa. was mada :fo., accurate assembly. Pressuro measia-et,,iant",s: were talcOn at four point's in thG mixing, charlber. Testsf were madd vrit*h nozzle diamoters of 7 11 ar,d 16.5 mm:4 Tha borreaponding Card 115 ratios of chaia'lher sect."Lorl to 11QZZJ.e sootio, 13 -'8; wero k 1:1 171 iNj Us "I PaM H U~li N I rhtl It I It tUm I M11111111 6 11 V I I J I M] I I I IIV U I H IUM Ila It 1:111a DIUM I IUJIMIL UI IN I I I I IIIIRMU II 1911MI III NJ if-M-2 I MMI-1 ,I SOV/96- ~W~ 6/22 Investigation of a Wat-e.L-air Ejector. 6 and 2. Tho Je't of water was s'J.11 (1-y1indriccilAr-'n 'It reached tKe mixing cl-,,amber. At a t-,Ustah.,.~e of ti~ilj-: or' three diametezs f:ixtm the Ithataber inlet, Itha; mixing becarue filled irith a white form and some row.rsa fl(,ni of .0 1-11's I this J"oam could bit, obse:,vod- near tho c',mamber wall.. ;Cu.,, of the pressure change a3lorg ~ha ejeotor ax-a giver- in F.'-z 2. The p-"essura at the Jmlet section of tl:ui ~~ing chariber 13 the suction pressurti,,, the main pressu-To ris'a being in tbo diffusor. It, is erlden-1-1 thal; Mae pr,p6-essQs in the aixing- chambar of a watel!,,-a-ir oJsc,1.-*,.)r ave diffroreht. from those n a, sir-gle-phaae jet edecItor, tw1here the pirossiir,s- in,.-reds~es because of eq7jalii3atior. profile, of the mixO4 f I O"'r. In designing, jet apparatuslo the equation (-.;r the pq-Artlcular. zeise ot them eqaation of qqantity of motion are very useful, However7 in a water-air leje-a';or the mass of the Wlected air, is mia,,h lot .~ thun that or th-a water and so does not affetit the waLovilvelocity. Thwro forel formal applicatiall of It'lle imIALI-Se oquill;1on 'gives ris'a 'GO Card 2/5 diffjicrolty. Exchange of im~alse appears 'Vo occur 1,-,6tweall the wator iet and the surrcundinn, mzasa~ of emulsion irt the rqj Invo SIG igt'. tion of ater-air E j G- 1x) r mi-Xing char..iber; the latterl,s mass is aor-,)arcible to that. of t1le i-,rater and its velocity is zero. It has not bTe:n possible to derive frorz t1heory ,;ury between tha specifoic '?'.'aVi"-Y of this Elmulsion and the rate of discharge such as Could be used fo.- ajecbrl-r, design. Howevor2 experimental work has. shoNrn that eqiiations dilili-vaid for water-water elevators can be applied. to thb designiof vrater-air ejectors provided tha factors are dppropria~,ely: modified. Design equations dsrived in this :wa-y are offered. Equations (~) and (6) vivo the, miAimizl. suctj.011~ pressures t1tat car, bo att--in~id vi~ui a waier-jet ejactor of given dimensions and ralu-~a flown they are valid for: evac-uation from lo-V prassare ane. discharge to 1it;=(,, sp~i-31 Ile (se~j dotted lines on Fio, 3). For tho -ojecti:,r to w~)orate stably, the presvire on the suctir-in side must exceed these minim-iu-i values. 1,4u:-zerical examl-~Ies are.' given. The: gzabhs also s1w.-r that the Sirialler. th,., ratio of the r-i'xin" chamber sect-ion to that of tlie no---,,I-j, the less tho irator pIGSsur-3 necessary to achieve,a giveii vacuum; however2 a redu-~.tion of this ratio also the immpinS,- speeds; G~Lrlre 5: ~ of Card 3/5 A- the maximum pressure-drop developod by:a wateT-air eje6llor I "j I "I ; I ~ 1 1 , it ~ :1 1 L ~ '1 11 j~ IIII!-!j PI III:I:Tl-!Il Jill m, I.... .... . . ... Investigation of a Water-air Ejector are given in Kg 4greement, between: the experimentall points and the theoretical curvIls is cood. Charaaterlq;tiz~ curves for an ejector Nrith a nozzle diatm),,ter 0."' 11 =. :and r M an area ratio of 5-6~ ar* given ia Fig N) ~~,hara,-, S' ti-s were takon a- oxistant flow-rato aim' ira"It, Pressil'Z110) and in-reasing Val1ii,,,-,, of pressurr, lb-ayl-lnd~'the ro.jpctor a~d various other conditions. Sirl-Ular oharaoterli.,3'Uos we-_~o obtained for oJectors i-;1"IL of d:f-tforent diameters. Tost res-alts op- thro-.~ Oectoru are Ploltoo. ii,A' generalle*d co-ordi.mtes in Fis aolid linc". c'*Tre'qyonds to 't~ollnle ejecticn coafficiez-0;s c:alaulactod fx'Orl c(111PIt.-Lon (1) ard 'tbz: dotted line t-o for, tho eja,")'ors; under test, with throp va1UE-S:0f ZtZell rati.,11. It . is, C6ncludsd hhai; -b'-o rat-lo of the preg--uro-dre-pi sat: 4.-~ by the ejsatltor to the pressure-drop in the novzla is a paranoter that , uniquely de terminps: t.he volume zoafficiprit of ejection and hence the output oj-'- the ejector. EqLlL&tj.-:i-11 (1) gives with, reasonable accuratoy the achle'vable vollull'.ib coefficient of Card 415 ejection, and equat4"=. gives the secti-)n 1ri:tt-io n9c."'issa .ry to achieve this figun. Special tOSLS 'JI13 r 0uade to S tu dy III milli 1. V,Fil !Uill I I It I I If, P Il D I Vd I If if I I III I I I I 1111311TIM T.; I till![! U 1111101111111 DO I U I I 111111111 I'll III If IJIFJI III I It III I IIIJ111i I till I UH 111" IIIIJ I I If I I I It.-Iffillil I I sov/96- 8 '-6/22 Investigation of a Water-air Ejector the influence of water-temperatun on perforinances Increasin- the water temperature without altering other conditions raises ti,`ie sucUon pressure by an. *amount corresponding to the increase in the saturated vapour: p ressure of water at the operating tempbratUre (see FU 7).. It Is concluded from the test resulta that the design equations given are sufficiently accurat .6 for practical purposes when design-ing a singleajet ejbotor.~ , Further work will be required 10 derive esign equations for other types of ejector, for example those having multiple jets. There are. 7 figures, 5 litaiature refereh,ces;.(L~ Sovieti 1 German) ASSOCIATION: Vaesoyuznrl teplotekhniehiaskiy insti tut (All-Unioil.' Thermo- To Chni cal Instit,11Cfe) 1. Air ejectors--Design 2. Air ejectors--.Performance 3. Water--Applications 4. Air ejectors--Ttst mathods Card MM Mi .1 1 IF ll 'I 1W I - ,Jill', 1, " Ifirl" 11"ll;J!"l~ Jill, -: I fill I'm !VI%F!tR? S OV/96 5 8-111. 8/11 AUTHOR, Doctor of Technical, Scien''ce Berman, L.D nce Zingert 11-M-LCandidate of Technical Sdiel TITLE: The Comparison of Various Types of,~,Air ~P=p ford, ' tipov Turbine Condeii,sers (Sravneniye raznykh! - vozdushnykh nasosov dlya kondensutorov tuibin) PERIODICAL: cUSSR) Teploenergetika 195 8-rNr 11, pp 401-55 ABSM-ICT: different types air pump The relative merits of . are first discussed in general terms. 'Serious i d technical objections can be raised against publiShe ~ of; and economic comparisons between differefit typts air pump and so the ,1tl1--Union Theriao-TOchniCal L ~ Institute mado comparative calculationsp the results of 7hich are ji;iver. below. The special:features of the characteristics of,different t. lilies of air pumps, are first discussed and the requirements applicablelto air pumps on condenseTs are considpred~ The major requirements of air pumps for condonsers are that i th?~y should =',intain a givo.-n pressure and should operate without overload - that isp~ without marlrOd increase in suction pressure when the rate of Card 1/6 pumping air is increased. The characte'ristics of 1171 3011/96 --5 The Comparison of Various Types of Air Pump for T~;~rbin* ao~~4nders: s t eam jet ejectors hav 6been in soint' detail in previous work, by the same authors, wi~' 'pum Ing a saturated steam-wateT mixtur!.-. at~ a giv; p In 0 f a St~.' temperature, the characteristic Li]_j*t ejector (plotted as suction pressure against aj'X4 pumping speed) consists of two sections', 'a: fairly flat working, section from zero up~to soulli!- definite rate of air flow and an overload si~ctioA of steetpler, slopeas plottei in F '.10 The wor-vAnj st,!etions-6f the characteristics corrispondi,-;4,; to Uferent mixture temperatures are. -practically stiraight parallel linesp for which a formulu.is j~iven. When: extractin8- dry air, the character!6 tic, 021" a stear~-Jat ejector is similar to that described but tile nor-king section corre,sponds not to constant volimae outpL~t but to a volume output that incr!!ases'rapidly with the pumping speed (see Fi47,.1j. The w'ater-jet ejector, unlike the st-am-jet ejector, has. a pra6tically constant volum! output when extracting dry air and Card 2A a variable output when extractir-~, ste-;~nbrater The Comparison of Various ;Djpes of Air Pump for:Tlurbine Cona6nse'rs when'!axtraoting dry air mixture. The i2baracteristics at different ti!mperatures of the working ~.vater Eire given in Pig,?. Those relating to.a saturated steam/ Ivater mixture appear in Fig.3. These claaracteri~tios d!,~.pend upon the design and prixicipal dimens ions Of the ejector and other variables. The ationship 1)etwean the operation of the ejector anil that of,the condenser is c,,,)nsiderably more complicated than in the case of a steam-jet ejector, since the water-jet ejector, besides its main function, also acts as.an additional conftenser. The volume output of mechanical vacuum pumps, belo%zin6'to tht-s group of volume pumps, diminishes with reduction in the suction pressure. This causes mechanici~_I pumps having a. relatively large dead SpaCe (dvy-piston types and water-seal types) to be:of poor characteristics, so that when they are used the steam/water mirture extracted from the condenser must first be compressed to about 0.1 atra by mearx of an ejector. Special desi~-,ns of vacutvii pumps: intended for operating at pressuxest down Ito Card 3A 1:0-3 mmll~g have' more f__a~vouruble characteristics which SOV/Y:)-58-11 .8 ?1 1; t The Comparison of VariouE TYpes Of Air PUMP for Tur~bine-Conaen~ers are briefly described,~~ Since the, 611arLicteristicsi of' water-jet ejectors area quite different from those oil stea-m-jet ejectors and of mechanical pLimps, it is not possible to compare the power co=unptio:n of different typoo of uir pumps underidentical conditions. In raul-ling the caIcUlU'%-'io=CJ it was assumed that c-omparable air pimps should be of equal reliability if the air pumping speed rose above: the: designed value.,. Therefore, the suption pressured fox aluiver maximun, output shotild be the same for a Y. Under these cond tions the suction Pressure! corresponding.- to the maximum-rated, pumping rate is less for the ,lrater-jez ejector than for the stewr~- jet ejector aaid mechanical pump (sme Fig-5..). The calculations were wade with referexce to a 100-M turbino, with LeAven stewa and vawnconditiom. I Two methods of supplyirq~ etewn-jet eje6tors. ivere, considered; I:he power equivalent of the steam consumption was evaluated and tLe j,.iecessary formula Card 4/6 Tho Olt is given , characteristics and loo ion of ti-le I t1 SDV/96-58.~ 1 8/, The Comparison of VariOuS TYPes of Air P=p for Ntbine Cohd6nders water-,let ejeotor are indicated. The volume outputs of the mechanical air pumps were the same as for,the steam-jet ejeo%tors. The calculated values of powers consumption for the different types of:air pump iander the various conditions considered are tabulated;, data are also ~;iven -bout the steam cor~sumption of pteam~- jet ejoctors and the water consiimption,of water_;Jet~ ejectors. It is concluded that mechanical PUMPS and steam-jet ejectors have the lovirest,power cons-aamption provided the number of stages is well chosen and the coolers work efficiently. Mechanical air pumps operatinE with ballast gas haie a similar power consumption 'as steai*n-jet ejectors band hav'6 the advantage of electric 'drive reithotLt th e need fo3~ steam supply. They pull down initial vacuum qLAckly. They are, hov-ever, complicated and require constant inspection. Water-jet ejectors also 'use electric power instead. of steam and they axe sImpler in, operation t1-.w,n mechanical pumps but their power: consumption is greater thouGh they do iC,,ive a beAttel! Cjxd 5/6 vacuum due to condensation of steam iiL the ivat"-ftr jet. SOV/96 -5 The Comparison of Various Tla)es of Alir Pump for TuriAne Conder-~eors Decause of this they are as economical as other'types of pumps. If vyater-jet ejectors ar'e us"ed, the OttP14 of the water p'LLrif ication plant is ~ iner,eased but:'this too h-,:ts economic compensations. Poxther theoretical and experimental study of water-jet ejtotors is required to improve their design und to: obtain further data about their operatini, charaoteristids. There are 6 figmres, 1 table and 7:11iteTUture references all of which. are Soviet., ASSOCLIMON: Vscsoyuznyy te-plotekLLnicheskiy institwt (All-Tinion Tiaermo-Technical Institute) Card 6/6 A 11110 H! V Wil 1:411 11.1 -114 M4 1 A T k) il A N !M; 5f RI I I I'I I III I ......... w4 1.4 I h a jfj I-0 4F 1 0 . a I s th PP 1011TH, M I JZA N-4 ad fig it AIR All 13 ANNIS lip a! 11 via 1~ I a 77777~~, ME. I BOOK EDLOTrMON 50~/Vql Sokolov, Yefim. Yakovlevich,'emd Nikolay Kikhaylovich Unger StrUYnM apparaty (jet Apparatus) Moscov Gosenergolz4ot Wall 207 V MOO copies printed% Ed.: T.A. Kolach; Tech. Ede: Golfe. Larionov. FMOSE: - This manual Is intended.for the, engineering porsonne; 3. of dealop GACT operational organizations and also for students of schools of~ higher 4~icaftan. COVEPAGE-. The book discusses theory and methods for calculat*9 jet appatatuO - The basic design equations are illustrated by exwples#andI'a classifitlitian of jet apparatus Is given. According to the foreword,the authors hare ilitemited to retain a unified approacti although the types and alTlications of is*ratus described vary greatly. Along vith numerical relationships lor determinii* the optimum parameters &ad basic; dimensiond of the aMmtUfi# ~.hfr. authors, Viresent ~ equations of the cluiracterictics describing the OamtJon of jet apper, t under a variable regime. Knowledge of characteristics Is particularly~ important in selecting acontrol. systerit and an efficient regime for utilization of jet cardz-~ Jet Apparatus appexatus - 'A large part of Vie experimental work was,. perfomed by the',follcuing members of the Laboratoriya titiplofi)mtsii.Vsei3oyuznogb,'t4plotakhnitheak~go 1~.14 stitatalmeni,fterihinskogo (Thermal Laboratory of.the All-Union Heai~'Elngimer- ing. Institute lmenL Dz erz bin R,,,�azo-aov, K.S. Andreyeva,,.R4n. Zharo*l 6: ii 'and S,Z. kIrtuilina. The authors thank L. .D. Berman, Doc~t4r of V.B. Pavlone Technical Sciences, for advic and T.A. Kolach, Candidate oflischnical O~Ienvesl .for editing the book. Ye.7alokolov wrote chapter's 1, 2, 4-6, and 8; 1f;M Zinger wrote chapters 3,,,7, 9, and 10# Thereare 101 references' 76 Sovieif: 16 German, and 9 English. TABLE OF CONTE"S: Foreword 3 Ch., 1. General Problems in 6a Calculation audDesign of Jet AAftratus 5 1.1 Basic configuration of a jet apparatus 1.2 Development of the theory of a jet akeratus 6 1.3 Clusiftimtion of a Jet apparatus 09 1.4 Gas dynamic functions 1-5 Layouts.of jet installatioas 14 Card,,~ IMM "a 1117TWHiM I ~Irtjnflffl LIII j IIL] IINIIIII I S/096/60/006/012/Oo6/oo8 zo4i/E,42,1 AUTHORS., Zinger, M.M Candidate. of Technical, Scie"Cas., -k._97, Engineer ~ nd Vullma4LF.A.1 Enginor Andreyeva, :a TITLE: The Design of Ikultiple-Ring Hydraulic~;NetW~orkm an the "Ural" Electronic Computor PERIODICAL% Teploenergetika, 19601, No~12, pp.44-.5Z TEXT: The All-Union Thermal Enalneering Institut'o 061r1W) has, developed a general purpose programme~suitable foi- calcalations~on any kind of hydraulic network. Simi.,ir uses of the '!Ural,' computor have been published before (Ref.3). The bas!io equations are Kirchhoff's for nodes 2V 0 V/ and meshes 2 R av 0 (2) where the latter takes account of theiquadratic variation of pipe loss with flow. An arbitrary distribution of water flow is assumed which satisfied Eq.0.). The left-hand side of,Eq.(Z) 'will Card 1/ 3 IT, r 11 19 1 S/096/60/000/012/006/008 8041/8421 The Design of Multiple-Ring~Flydraulic'~Ketworks ow,the 1117ral" Electronic Computor not then equal zero but will represent the non-vi:hcous'loss of~ pressure, This supplementary loss is redistributed and a further calculation made. The process is repeated until,the vsklue ofithe non-viscous loss does not change. Two common Situatious which, give rise to distinctive sub-routines are shown in Fixl,.4'La (an isolated ring) and Fig.lb (two adjacent rings). 'The mothod hais f been applied to a distinct heating system in Moscow conAoisting o. 9 rings (Fip2). Tho maximum allowable non-viscous pressure loss is 500 kg/m In Fig.2a results are shown for a manual. calculation by a skilled computer over a ~period of 15 hours. The~upper fig :ure the lower quoted against each pipe is the initial assumption, figure is the result after seven succe'ssive approNimations. In Fig.2b the respective figures apply to a machin 'e calculation.; Fig.3 is a diagram illustrating the steps in the successive approximation, There arc ton such steps and~these are described in the text. The corresponding programme schemat.ic i~ in Fig.;41 and refers, of course, specifically to the "Ural't m.achine. It ~i s Card 2/3 S/096/60 1~/i)06/008; /000/0 EOWE421 The Design of Multiple-Ring.Hiydraulic Networks on~ithe "Oral" Electronic Computor necessary to store within the machine~the content4 of Tables 1a:1 and lb giving flows and resistances.in each leng~b_of piLpe The machine produced the 72 values inTable 2 in.12 mifixttes, 'Two sets of answers are given, corresponding to widely dif~crent initial assumptions. The affect on the final.answer igi slight,, There are 4 figures, 2 tables,and 6 references., 4 Soviet; and 2 non-Soviet. ASSOCIATION: Vsesoyuznyy tepl4)tekhnicheskiy institut -!iTsNIIKA (All-Union Thermal Enginedring Institute Ts'NIIKA')~ Card'3/3 I IN Fill I I I: R it! I ti' 1! Vr, C~~ 0c eno. ov~ ,e,.,v to vl~j TIV C) 0-~,o 3 el~) gel) 90~ 01, se .0 JX 01-1140P O~i ely ve, 0 ~~o -~, 0 oo~~e - 0e e17 Ve soP e e 0v C! &0 C, ~y 0~ o 0 ev r 0\~ ~je' i le -90 e or,., 5 () ;,!)~ j e 0 6v The Selection of a High Power~ MIM-st xee~ n6 Piaiits~ possible, th,.~ lower limit of steam pressure i r- the pass.!- out should be 0. 5 atme. The pressure of the. lower pass- out mcay be constant under all conditio'lls$ except nearly: pure condensing canditiorms, or may be increased to 0;.a-, 0.9 atms as suG:,e.,:ited by BV. Rudominb. It would be also advisable to.provide for utilisation ir. tho rinter: period of the ventilating flow of steoii to.the cond'ohse.r'. This steam, can be used to heat make-up viater in oDen heat- supply systems or to heat returned water iji.closea: zystems. Possible t,,Tes of turbine are discussed. The present practie-e of havinG comparatively high reduction factors in ui~ban di,_-trict-hea-Ging stations: (,,ives a:very hi~;h heat- load In,,* an.pass-out tux~biner,.and' a very high: f~teady electri-,al. 'load throu[~hout alnoot thii entiretheatinG scason. Thereforel, later stuaZes of s~,,!ste=-%vatuer heatine; could be supplied wit:i steam from u=egulatad tappinr,,s, When the district-heatin- station is located out of~tovm, the pressu-re levol in the outermost unregulated tabbing in the water system could be 11raited to al~out 4 atmis. 1hen the station io a consiaerable dio'tande frora the centre of the thr:=,al load, a pressure of t1he order. of Card 2/7 IL~_16 atras may bo advinable in the last uji:reeulated. /-Wr ine f The Selectionof A High PoweV D.Istrict HopeatinG Plants..:': 96-4-1~24. tappinp, on tae run of viatd_-, The use~~of reheat in:~ lie at- supply stations gives lest economy than it does in~:~ ordinary condensing stations. Nevertheless reheat~is' advantageous in turbines with pass-out~t; at 3. 5, 1.5: and 4 atms; it is inadvisable for turbines rdth pass-out pressures greater than 0.5- 2 - 6 - 143 atms. The~~ manufacture of tyro types of 50 and 100 ?AV:heat-sUpplY turbines is recorimiended. One is a t W~binb vith initial steam conditions of 130 atms, ~65 C? ivith reheat on.11y on the 100 IJIVI size; the lower limit of pdss-outpressure should be 0 5 atxas, -uith unregulated distri.ct-heati)39 pass-outs oi 1.5 and 4 atms. This turbine is denoted n BT 0.5-4 The.second type of turbine has the same initial steam conditions without reheAt aM. t he s amb lovier limit of pass-out pressure of 0. 5 atris but with unregulated pass-outs for district heating at 2.0, 6.0 and 16.0 atms. This tiLrbine will be'denotEt d nBT 0.5-16. To evalua-te these two types, calculations,'viere made of steam flows from the pass-outs and of steam flo'ris in the turbine sections; also of Uve stean consumption Card 3/7 for various ambient temperatures, temperatijre curve Isand ?Nrblne for r District: Heating Plants,, 96-4-1/24 The Selection cf a Hlgh Favie systemE of Iiaat supply, etc. In compa,ring., dif f erent types of turbine ,'Lt was assumed that they 4supplied region of the samr,.- calculated thentuaj loading. Since the turbine is desiSned for conditions in~which the flow,' of: steam to the condi~nser is a minimmi, the rbouisite ~turbine power will vary for different systems of hbat supply and temperature gradients, and: in no case:'does7: it corredpond to the standard output of turbo-generator. In comparIng efficiencies of different types of turbine'this is, unavoidable and lm~aaterial. q_'he standard thermal. loading of the district was taken as 400 M keal/hr!,~of,whi6~hdlf is provided for by pass-out steam; a boilers house Provides. for the remainder and for~peak loads R4,,,turbinei designs viere carried out for the thexiiial qircu,its Aovla in Figs. 1 and 2. For both turbines.the~fesd water was assumed to be heated to a tepperature~~ of 2.32 C. The steam pressuree; in the low-pressure regenerative tappings corresponded to thoze for district-heatinfj; schemes.~ The efficiencies of the turbines were calculated in a way very similar to that formalised by the firm of General, Card.4/7 Electric in 1952,, For turbine type fj BT the, 0-5 16'. /-Wrbine f gr ants.. , ~- _- ---i4 The Selectionce a Hi2;h POTIer, District eatin'_- PI '1/2 only cas,, coii,,.-.' der.oC ~Tas -'U-h.,.t of stations 0-01.tside tot'71.1st whic'n requires thtfl; -the system.water be: heated to 18b'C. For turbine 11 BT Q 5 t1iia case consi.,Iered ----tias -that of a series circuit copllprisinS the-peak .boiler-house- the district-heatirt'l- Nmters and a station altezimatively in w~ o- of to-,.-an. Tomperature and vrater-flov.,, hs for the lxap closed systems are Given in Fin-s. 3 anc,'L 11. fox- both types of turbilae. To compare these varionts in. of~ fuel consv:.iotion tho clectric.,.tL outputc~ .:iero er~ao.`U-a in all cases -to 13~ '11,171. The respective fuel consw.,q-titions, 1 obtained identic_~l thermal ele:ctri6-0.1 loadings, are -iven in Table I wlaich~ shows;, 41,21i'vt t-ho ~%se of turbine nBT instead of turbine JJBT 1, 'ives a fuel 0.5 - It- 0.5 - ~ C-, economy of about 5L,";. For turbine, wim I . -the f u.e.1 '-.005 consumption is ;.ibo~tt 1% less 1~hen the, s~,te:41 uater '1 6 14 temperature is 150 C than when it is 180 C. The coa:P~Lripon also shous t-hat- for the samb theriial and eloctrical lbads turbine nBT 0 D has 7% less fuel cox.isu;notion than, turbine BVITI -3'. A technical and 'edono,iic conpa~vison is tl.,,.~~n mado betwoon the differoati typoc of ~ i-icat-sul)C-1y, .Uurbino. The pros and cons of usinG Ube t,'jo ~tinds Of., Card - 5/7 t-urbines in ean out-of-bown r3tat-Ion are disc%ur;sed at some.~ /Turbine for The Saloctionof a HIJI] Disti-ict H.)a4,-inr- P16nts.. len--th. The a, instollin~, one: or the Other' de .0onds, on the -,-~lortisation ti=c of the addit ional dast of the !rore o:,-peiisive turbine ead a for"iulo. -L.:, t;iven~ tcy deterr.,iinc this Iii-Ile. The ilain cc,.L3ulations. VrCrOl Male - for 00, 11 li-,,-al a di2tricll- a wl~sLaum theiniwl L/hr ,~.nd "ambien't ,;,;ir tcla-peratur,~s of -361 anu.-I -2 2 C, Table 2 ,--ives annu,ai fuel economy fi~,:urcz f or various climatic reGions iind various heat-supp~-,- systeno, rcs-~Ilting U 'j"ith from the installation of a turbine type nBi,,, 5 the driven thermal,,=-d electrical loadSA, The table shorts that this turbine saves more fuel than, Lurbine ty-pe! 11 BT Calculations are also ina-de for the opon. 0, 16 ; circuit systau of heat-supply. The case of z1- out-df~-tov-jn station oaiefl a pealizz boiler house in is cons*~i&er~d. Calculations were aadu of the extra iiiitial costs o~:' tho heatinZ~ systeu, vil,'U series, connection of tlie pIover Stal.-ion and peak boiler housza as coi-apared ~-,,ith pav--d1ol cormectiono Gra:I`Ir. of tho The results are G-..vNn in Tablo, amortisat,ion tine of tl:te inliticil coz-~tsl' the T;~-aclijis of service of the.~thor:,.tal circuit are ji-I 'elip ~5 X o.: , . an4::- Card 6/7relate to t' ,t.ic conditions of !.,L( il, '. . lie )SCO Vilth m rb j. c 6 1-1 1, T I. /Jurbine tfy -Uon of a High. P The Selec ower lis'Gric tinE; Plants, 11BT r) 0 0 - 5 - 4 'nd MT 0 5 - 16' Similar figurds,vere a.1 found for other cljjaatic conditions. An th~ wibient temperature gets lower and the number of ho-oxs of utilisatuion of the installed thermal capacity of the station increases, the amortli3ation time of tho additional capital e-.qpenditure decreases slightly.: Only two factor6- have a major influence on the choice of type of turbi~ae;~~ the initial outlay and the fuel consumption,, The ube':of' turbine type nBT instead of 11.BT give 6 0 5 - 4 0-5i 16 about 5% overall fi,~el economy but greater ca,pital cost. Assuming the climatic conditions of Mo6c~ow an(l amor.tisation over five years, the fieldof aD licatibn of::turbine type: P nBT -sl is indicated in Table 4 for; several sizes of: 'In most cases turbine nB stem. heaYi TO 5 - 4 is more sititable and therefore recorku-liended for'Uvalonm6nt n Card 7/7 i output,- of 50 or 100 M17. There are 5 figureS, 4 tables and 2 Russian: referendes. ASSOCIATION: All-Union Thermo-Technica-1 Institutei, (Vi3eso5ruzny'y' Teplotekhnicheskiy Institut). AVAILABLE: Library of Congr~.Iss TMOFEYEV, G.I.; ZRIGER, O.M. .............. Vblumetric odometrIcal method of daLeimining inorganic sulfide sulfur in nedimentary rocks. Zav. lab. 31 no. ItItIA411 165 I I Put, 1911') olo gi i i gooftziki. ... ........ ......... ... C~,ECHOSLOVA:KiA KUV, DR, A C 1 S BIIJI'P'.ie~ E# ~IIIGE" P. Vj!T_jjI,., it., a-,jd 1, C111 L 11, Laboratory for 'ndocrinoloej-i~d ~,IetMabolism (Lab'jr'q'-I,'-or pro end6- krinoloaii a :Ictabolismus), Ilaculty of General 'Medic-ine (Pakulia vseobecneho lel--arstvi), Ch',Lrles university, Praf;tie, Academicitm J. C_jI _IA.71111AIII [ TO I , director; 'Aaird Pediatric Clinic ( LIL i. detska ! klinika), Faculty of Generc.,l !,'Iedicine, Charles 6niversity,Praipae, Prof. 0. T.101'XTIL, 1-M, di-rector; and Second Ins'LUitute of Patho- logical J~4iatuomy (1-L. natold.,i,4.ckoa-n.-:--',,omicl,,-y -ustav), Fac-alty of General liedicine, Cnarles university, Prague, Prof. V, jIMLICKA, TM, director [ind:*Lvidual affiliations camnot- be detervlned3. "Some Problems of Adrenocortical Ftme-tion in t-he Adrenocenital Syndrome Associated With a Breakdoim of the Sallt~!Jlets-)Ialiwa." Pra,-ue: Casopis Lek-alnq Ces),'Z2h, Vol C.LIv NO 41, :Izag-iie, 11 Oct:c6er~ 63, 111~-112_')* Absta.-act [-,,Lu-,-,hors' Bn.-li3h surrinax-j] The f ollowing subst-ances =i the_TU,-,Ixs-'U concentration iiere found in a f'our-month old boy: suf-fering f-ron. aarenogenital syndrome and a breaItdovm- of the salt netabolism in the urine: 11--keto-pregnane-3 -11--oha, 17 alpha, 20~ alpha-triol; pregnane-3 alpha, 1-1 alpha-df.ol-20-0n) -and tetrahyd.rocortis one. ;.vraces of tetrahydrocortisol i -.~pearedt in the urine only on the second day after ACTH stimiilatior~. Discussed- 1/2 0 p oll, a Ia.$ L a GSTMLLUAGICAL %M It t1law tivivill. t9lo U S AV Ia "Ji 4 0 0 0 t g --(r jl~-- 4t-A 4L, ~-A-Agl N r -A -qz-~ A; 41, i I ........... ma MAUI NUV*A- The bcjq4Hi'4 a I U C dust. chay, Cam. and its 0 is !400 R tual CLOUPKAtloo! :7 v4v 449 is I" . ...... 4~i AMA loodols 0l w k I It of !IMF it o1 ft I ~~ft 0 s e 0 Ve 0 0 0 010~41 44 0 0 w 4, 0 ei 4:0 1 Ap 0. 0 4 096 0,60 r ; o 0 0 001, IPA Mlop"Rommmmm m 8/169/62/000/007/1,3 2/149 D228/D307 AUT110R*: Zinger, TITLE: Nature and or-i-g-In of the earth's radia.ti6n.: belts,!i t their relation the den' aix sphericq: -to sity of upp~er Lo layers and thei-r geophysical effects PERIODICAL: Refera'tivnyy zhurnal) Geofizika, nooi. 7,:I~)621 9-10,aIb- stract 7G60 (Tr.1-lezhduna'r..konferE.-ntaii po kosmi6h. lucham, V. 3, M., AN SSSRI 1960, 59-68) TSXT: Th e distribut~,on,of the particle density,w,ith altitudeiin the Planetary atmosphere is considered. At a certainAltitude,the, average free run of particles becomes level with~the height scitlei this means that from this level particles experience,practically no collisions with'each othixr. This region is called.,.the exosphereig VY For the earth the exosphere's lower bou-ndary is located at a,h,~ight of 530 km. Here the atmasphere consists mainly of oxygen atomej; q _their concentration is -4 x 107 cm-3. It i& pointed out that.-we ,usual method 4of ascertaining the particle density dis'4-ribution' i&- Card 1/3 Hd U. F IIIQIIIIII 11~111 ]Jill 1111111 S/169/-62/000/007/132/i49 Nature and origin ... D228/D307, based on the assumption of thermodynamic equilibrium in the atmb- sphere and is unsuitable for the exosphere, since the'distribution- of the directions of particlo velocities ceases to be . isotropic~ at great distances from the imrth. A report is given about some; re-; sults of the theory developed by the author; it,is based,on the' study of the statistical distribution of particle. orbits in the* exosphere. According.to the.data of satellite drag thli).temperature, at the exosphere's lower bou:ndary can be taken aj equalling -1,5000K. A graph-of the atomic oxygen concentration's dependence on thd.' height (in the range 400 - 1000 km) is given. Proceed.ing from:ihe;: ,theory for the formation of the earth's inner corpuscular radiation belt, -the author finds th;A at a,height of 1000 kni the upper limit 6 31 of atomic hydrogen concentration equals /v1O cm-, . ~Ohe duration of the existence of partiolbs,trapped in'the outer radiation bei,~, is detekmined (in the.absence of magnetic disturbancas) by their.: reaction with ions, electrons, an 'd neutral atoms Iof ihe atmostherels. udper layers. Calculations.showed that the magnetic*effects,,r'elw- ted to the drift of particles trapped in the inner ahd outer:belt,13, Card 2/3 am M -S/169/62/000/007 132/1~ 1419 11 Nature and origin D228/D307, is insufficient to explain the magnetic field distarbaAces ~iv d~ L obs.(~ e on the ground. Therefore, the.author reckons that'geomagnetic di:s- turbances are reiated to the. oapture of solar protons, moving a~t~l a speed of -2 x 10 a cm-sec~_i I i,.e. with an energy of~-20~kev. Inj'e6- tion becomes possible thanks to the reaction of thlesolar plasmas. cloud with the geomagnetic field, which results in the latters dis-~; tortion. Owing to this, particles can penetrate into the.entrapmbntl_ region generally inaccessible to them. It is shown 'that the lengih of the life of trapped particles is largely governed b* the ex-t.; cAange of charges. Proceeding,from the duration of~the:principall phase of magnetic storms, it is estimated that theldensity of ne'4~- tral hydrogen atoms is about loo cm-3 at a distance of 5 - 8 earAh. radii. Protons and electrons, remaining in the entrapmeht regioh'; r after most of the captured particles have left it, must be accele- rated to much higher energies in order that they may induce auro--!- ras. It is supposed that this acceleration is due to magneto-hydro-~; dynamic waves. An attempt is made to apply these deliberationB for explainifig the initial reverti,ve pulse at the time~of sudden outs -breaks of magnetic storms. 13 references. /-Abstraoter,B note: 06m- e anslation.1 3~5 I l3AMf3;1VVW PIP -4'11-~l!-~~ilil"l+'!!~lit~,illtio~t IN Ffl, .1 111KC, 11 ill], 11111,11 Vi W169/62/000/003/087/098. D228/D301 MHOR: Zinger, S. F. TITLE: Interplanetary dust PERIODICAL: Referativnyy zhurnal) Geofizika. no. 3., 1962, 4, ab* (V sb. Nauchn. ispoilzovaniye iskusstv.. stract 3G31 sputnikov Zemli, DI., Izd-vo in. lit., 1960,,381-399) TEXT: A simple theory is developed for the movement of charged!par-, ticles of interplanetary dust in the vicinity of t4e earth. Thejol_' lowing questions are considered: 1) The mean chargo of dust partic- Z les; 2) diurnal and nocturnal effects; 3) the effects o,frsolar fla-~; res; 4) the resulting hardness spectrum; 5) movement ir~, georiagnetic and gravity fields, and the Louisville theorem; 6) the Otected or-~ bits and accumulations of particles; and 7) flows and collision zones, and the effects of magnetic storms. The main conclusions,df the problems cited above are being applied to possible experimental: investi-ations in rockets or satellites of* a The dependence oll the Card 1/2 Now 1011VIIIII19 19M. AtHIIIIII WHO LIRRIJUR S/169/62/000/0'03/087/098' Interplanetary dust U D228/D301. inflow of dust particles on the geomagnetic latitude; 1b) the lati- tudinal relationship's geophy. in- sical application; c):the diurnal ~,ensit-j, variations; and d) thc! electromagnetic coziditions near the earth, changes in the inflow of particles, and anisotropy, Some sug-estiono are made for explaining the variance between meteor.da-, 4. Ua and optical measurements for the densities of interplanetary -'ust particles. The problem of dust particle accumulation ir. briefly, c'~-~S'idered. ~-Abstracterls note: Complete translation.1 Card 2/2 ~WM~ MINIMUM MW. !P. ,HP S/035/62/000/006/007/1;64 AooiAloi AUTHOR: Zinger, S. F. TITLE: The nature and origin of Earth's radiation belta, their relation~to density of upper atmospheric layers and geophysical effects PERIODICAL: Referativnyy zhurnal, Astronomiya. i Geodez'iya, iio. 6,; 1962, 33,1 abstract 6A267 ("7r. Mezhdunar, konferent-sil, po,kosmich. lucham,' 1959, v. 3". Moscai, AN SSSR, 1960, 59-68) TEXT: The.following problems'are discussed in detail-~'~ charige of gas density in the exosphere and hydrogen concentrationat altlWdes over 1,000 kmf In connection with the solution of the second problem, piloce 'sees are discussed which take place in the inner and outer radiation belts, as well as in the belt of magnetic storms, and geophysical~effects related to the latter.1 There ar6i 16 references. Shch.-S [Abstracter's note- Complete translation] Card 1/1 a 11 1 -1 11 .1"1 It 11-I'll 1 ", 111W - 11 1'[" 1~~ 11 1. f Fiji!,; jl;'jlJVJl- I'l;l I'M jil ~;! 1'!'~ ll;rll? /Y SUPRUMN, A., inshener; T inzhenere Equip florur and groats Mille with heatIng jnstallatjonev~ Kuke elev.prom. 20 no,12:28-291) 154. 8%3) 1, Xharikovskly treet 41mmukl# Molur mills) I " i I i4 I I , ." i I ; , :: , I , - .1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 ! I ! I " I I ~1; 11,1p, q.ff lp .1, 1, --, I" ""' -,- I - - - - - - - - : -1 - 0 m ZiFg& YSM SNGELfGARDr, VT.; YABLONSKIY,, O.A.[decehwed] AVSYUK, G.A., otve rod.; OGANOVOKIrp P.V,~ ril4d" [Novdya. Zemlya: SnOW. cover]Novaia -ZenUtti Sne6zhnyL pbkrav. Moskva, (Its Materlotly gliatsio'logickesUkh: iooledoiazai) No.L[Stationary obitervations at the WoriadelInay'a4nd Barler Somneniy Stai*,ions]Statsion*rnyo-nabliudLiniih na~ stantaiiakh Ledorauiellnaia I BarOer Somenii. 1962 * 131 p. No.2.[Field observations]KArshrutnye nabliudofniia., 1962. .103 P. (MIPA 16il) 1. Akademiya. nauk &ELSIL Institut geografii.~ Novaya Zomlya--Snow) 11-1-1- - . " 1- -1- :1-1, 1 111.1 - 1-r. 1 -11 " .., -11 1 1 "I'll I 111,09 1,11M I I IIIIIIIIN 1111.1111111 ;FWIIII I 14V 11111 161010 IMUR 4518i 11111191till 1114113119 tilur.1111 F1 HNP 941111 1 RIVIII-11HP51 In III VIII I I I III, In III. Too- To 6 Conditions governing the use of mine waters for human In coal, mines. Gig. i man. 24 to.9t8l S '59. i3a) 1, Iz Stalluskoy gorodskoy sanita:rno-epidemiologichealroy stantsilo: (KINN WAM) . ...... ....... ..... ......... .... -Z Yr, 21102R, Tajo., sanitarnyy vrich. some a8pecto of provantive eanitary Inspection-in coal. iadustr~,e Gig. i san. 22 no.5:51~-61 Ky 157- (MIRA 10:10) 1. Iz Stalinakoy goroilskoy sanitarao-apidautologiche.91roy stantall, prove sanit, moasures in coal minsel(Ras)) ZIKOZR# To,Ts,,, sanitarr" vrach. "lo ome aspects of preventive sanitary inspmctiou'~iu co'sl lndustrv~ Gig. I san. 22 no.5:59-,61 W 1570 (RUN 10:16) 1. Iz Stalinskoy goradakoy sanitarno-spidentologichealtoy Stantilit prev. sanit, wasures in coal mites (Bus)) I MINE 1110 11RU'UHHHH11 11111 MGM L11111iIII11UJIU1111 nut YUUNOVA, N.A., ganitarnyy vrach ZINM, To.Ys,,, sanitar"y vrsA Improving working conditions In plants foMhe prodiuctio* tof high- grade electrodes. Gig. I van. 22 no.1:80-81 Ja 157. (MLRA 10:2) 1e Is cauttarno-spidesioUlgicheekoy altantsit Staltio (WMTRIAL -HrGMUI, In electrods~p]i!od. plants (Run)) V! -i~ I',[ ~i71ii I I If;" Eli; I I-M) I I I H i'll"t III MIII I I Mi 111111 MlIft I IMMIll HIM III 111IM911IMM IMI 1,1111111 U.13111 I W I HIIIIIII1111114, MWHIMIN! 1J -ZINGER, Ye Ye. (Stalino) Causes of the spread of pneumakoniosin among Inihers 6~, different co3beries. Gig. truda i prof. zab. 4 no,,434741) 10,~ :04ird 15--4) 1, Donetskly institut fiziologii:truda (COAL MINERS-DISEASIM AND HYGMNE) (1OGS--DUST DISFASES) RM fl 111-WIT !111 -1111911 1111M 1101111111111111111111111111141111 ONOPKO) B.N.f otr. red.; IJAVAYhT1KYj--,", A.D., zam, ol-11. vt;11.; BLAGOVESHCHI-2110"WA, I jf. A rf-d". I- VEREZi-ININVA, 4. Vred, GALU ISHKA, F. P. , red.; ZRIGP-', Yn Ye red.; I.TU NAKSMO1Mw.T',vH.j V.Ye., red.; M".:'; DOW, 14.1,, ri!d, (Basic problems of hyli ,~iene, industrial p1Wsiolo,,j1,-y an6 rx- cupational pathology in the leading branches ot Donots Basin industries; scientific sosision of V-1y ln'('4' ai>~ stracts of the reporto) Osromye voprosy crigier~y, fliiolo- gii truda i professionallnoi patologii v vedushchikh o t- rasliakh promyshlennonti 1'rnbaosa; nauchnnl~i !'.aj 1964 g.; tezisi dok1ndov. ronetsk, 1964. L'17 p. WIRA 1811) 1. Donetsk. Nauchno-iiisledovatellnkiy institut, 1ziOjo';:tij truda. I I INIM INIHII fill 111211911111111111111 GMTCH3M, V.P.,; ZIXM, %A* Choice of a method fw? feeding a substance into Vw p0letvaen the electrodes of the.light source. riz.aborb no.4064-W 158,, 12:5) 1. Kiyevskly goaudarstvannyy universitat Iment'I.G.Sitevebanko" -e 8 N j 01 Ej F ~fjjO.~ 4 z 12 ve 12. N. V4 I.- 64 0 A 1.20 so 'Na MRS V- Hi 0 H MUM idir--gul'i -01 - a ", 00 JR14. . .4. di a lfio.-fi 110" 1 0 all H I !I H At is a 0 JO I i it . I I I I I, I .41 III P.1Uj[I1II MIF Ir IRRIM 111111 W1111111M Rp 1111111 111111114MIN Vila: 1"HIPJ1111 11MI DIUM.13M.1 Y;j U; e 1 YAD"'. h~ G nZ11 i W.,. 4! "TO 3 IT '1 0. 1 It -)~)vmGy I en-.cnr,*-ogu predneiLate1ya Lat%riyakogo prav!6rLi-..*a Vat teidadcheslko,o obshchei3tva sellsk-6go i lesnogo, :hozyay!:tvv.. (for Subbcl,~!.n). -1. r~7edoedatel` oblastno,..'ro pravlon-j..yal obshchestv~ gorodsitogo Idio5yap1tva i avtotraneporta (for Zinger). (Research Industrial) tit~ij 1-Ul"t IM-13 UM!".11 --f .. ""I ~'W 'IW!'. I ~'! .11m, I 1111311,1116HI I I III I! I I111114 1111 I's IUMI If I M) I fit 1 111151 it 41,1312!; 1 d' I 411fil v IT ILI] I" a InIvil CRWVSKIr. I. (Orelh MTOT, N.i rMqM MUNIM. Aoi- insh,; BLUMVII.Y. Each enterprise should bAl-ve a primary organization of the acientific technological societre M 2 no.4:6o, : Ap 160o WRA,i3:6), 1. Predsedatell KuybyoheN-zkogo oblastnogo pravlen4a Madhao- tekhnicheskogo obsbeheotm,a. gorodskogo khozyaystvaj avtotransporta (for Zinger). 2. PredseUtell soveta pervichnoy organizatbii Hauchno-tokhnicheakogo,ol)shohestvo% M6zhayakogo lesopromho k. sa, Rookovakrid dblast! (for Matov)- 3- Zamestitell predsedAe*lYa TSentrallnogo.pravlenlya Fauchno-tekbnicheskogo obahchostva maahino- stroitellnoy promyshle=sti (for Fedottenko). (Technical societies) I . r, II, I I "11,11, 1 "M Ulf f I I I" I f It 4 11, 11 V F H PLESKOW, N. & ZMGMENKO A, Taknika Lacznosci Dalekdsieznaj (TechrIdLogy'of Long Distance C06wnication). WY Ministerstwa, Cbrony Narcdztej,, Warsaw., 1955, This book discusses transadttio'n.of electrical signals in~:the field of telecodmwt- ications. It discusses methods of developing a system of long distance; commmication', Lso/zlectr'oAce-~Tra-u*,binis"adon, FD-2610 Card 1/2 Author Title Periodical Abstract Pub. 90-2/12 Zingerenko) A. M., Active Member) VXORiE, Determtnation of the length of time of �ncreaeo. of tratLaient functions by means of the amplitude -frequenzy characteristics of. transmission systems Radiotekhnika, 10, 8-20, Jill 55 Formulas are derived for-determination of the'ascendf.A,3 period of transient functior-B by means of tbe amplitude-frequitiney characteristics of trensmission systems. The t,~ansien-b tunctioAs! are examined for cases whet dc, ac, and ffluctualing-friqquency potentials are applied. Simple relationships aie established between the duration of transient functions andithe amplitude- frequency characteristics of the system. Deteniduation of the duration of the ascending portion of a transient funati-an is of': prime importazace for evaluation and comparison of 1rarious method6 of signal transmission.by telegraph, televisions and IlLototele-:: graph. The analysis is based onthe fact that the majax part of: of the ascending portic-n of the transient fune-V4on is. 'Linear, Card 2/2 Abstract I Institution SuIndtted 11 ilia Category USSR/Radiophysics Application of radlophysical metWb, Abs Jour Ref Mur Fizika, No 1, 19574H0 2077 Author Zingereako, A.M. Title Distortlon or Duration of Telegraph Pul~es under the xhflueilc~' of FluAluation Noise in a Frequency-Moduiation. Systent Orig Pub Radiotekhnika, 1956, 11, No 3, 70-8o Abstract An equation is derived for the change in frequency resulting in the trAAS mission of f-m signals mid Lwder the influence of fluctuati6h, noise, and thl!_;~ mean-squared errors in the dtixation of the telegraph pillses,&re determi~eed., It is shown that the mean-sqvaxed errors depend on the. filter: bandwidthj an its ratio to the frequency deviation, and, on the speed of teiliWaphy. The opt:Vu-m ratio is determined for the receiver filter bandwidth to the fre'quency deviation,, necessary to reduce the mean-;squared errora.under the influence of fluctuation noise to a munimum. Card 1/1'' Category USSR/Radiophysics Application of radioyhyuical methixis Abs Jour Ref Zhur Fizika, Ito 1, 1957 Ito 2078 Author Vzgereako, A.M. Title --DTa-E-or-ETo-n--oT-a-"'lelegraph Fulue In A Tonal -Telegrapby.:C1bannq'1 Uhder them Influence of Fulse Type Noise. Elektrosvyaz' 11 no.2:33-42, 1957 Ab.-Aract Discussion of distortion in 4L-.m and f 4 channels, It is ph~wt that them dis'- tortion of pulse duration. is independeat of -the channel bandwidth in the case of PLase-type noise. The attenuation of pulse-daratUm distartion is 3.5 times greater in an f-m channel t1um in an a-m channel. ... ...... mos 1 1- F I I i I- 777 ZINGEFENKO OMO A i A7 m lml~j T1, -10 - 04 h~ I LL 40 f iabbtr feraft let ---,*a Is reddidabsc. 1W - RW4 d U T Z l S & kk 1 00 6 , - i . - . w . ( . . Ivvmv ! l=ua; 1. 1. 11174~ Sh. -- Tim mitift a(* muk-sai4fti, k N mbbev mbtt. of rdAw IM. S S, Acerite 0.3 i ' 00 A 13 rect- fx top. was stmdW,~ .2 ho. atmon t The mitt. twitutd most In haIggizated b*dr*radom% am; the gream Ov am of be" alptus The gftmer th" swuu~~ th mm awtv m " po"~ th" WwWwod mopda. IU kvM Ow sidit dAWIn xSe tbMW. tbt VWAT the metiloc. rid:4 tAevukxdcx watstudledbyadding2g.toWl' :tfO.,1w"t4" 0 special Opp kt4Iacst"WGw2-4bn-*i" 41 hn" &a4 &Utw Viscosity 4=1 Me: t ti h t T = 1. ne t t% urpen e gm rthti*n wu evidment bttw"u Ow 064 vm-. nnwor *jk4 o1w ~wAfinr uv"O.. A Pestdd Vie, tab it rum *r" Of or 00 L S 0 04 0 14 -N I N H I a 4 1 v .0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 a 0 0 0 0 0 * 0 6 fie 0 0 0 * 0 41 QI4 a 41 (to 4 0 0 f! ,6 00 0 ~0-0,0,0,0 0 0 0 W a 0 0 0: V-0 0 0 0 WO * Of 9 0 0,0 0 0 0 0 o1: M., MW ~11 The "Baikal,' md1o vimograph, $adlo P.7 RLRA e, A qTertj:_WLqj IM _i 4- The Berdsk Radio Plant is beginning +he Prudtl~ttiO6 a li";e4 iix-tub superhetex,odyne radio receiver and phonograph combinatiogi "Baykal. TbU ffet~ is deedgned for reception of 01 and VW-FM radio om the f6lloving wave bands: LW--150 to 415 kc, 14W--520 to Iy600 kc; $W--8-5 to 12 -1 M* and 3..95 to 7.5 Mc; and VHF-FIA-64.5 to 73 KC. The power consumption of ~he set is 45 v and the ouitput ofAbe rec varls 2 v; sensitivity varies from 30 toift;microvolts;! and ihe :1=90 I i cbamel selectivity varies from 20 to 40. decibels. Only Pive I t6besl. are.dl 1: used in tbe AM reception) and then have t~e following fupic'tiom;s; tube Q functions as a local oscillator, and mixer, 6K4P as an IVamplifier,.6w as a demodulator, 652P and 6K~P as poweriamplifiers. 'T4e tube 6W lel used in VHF-FM reception, and functions as a RF amplifier and converter., The intermediate frequendes used inthe set are: ke'!f(jr AM reception and 8.4 mc for VEEP-PH reception. The tube 6k~~P~96WAUY Pert.!. forms the functions of two tubea, i e., it combines detertion for both AM and FM reception. A p sk :L a wooden cabinet, P-0 X 350 X 1,-63 mm. Tkie roceiver 1101 4 sound pick-up and recording device. Several ferrite carao. arts .4n6orpora~_~ Lato ttL'.s receiver. (9)