SCIENTIFIC ABSTRACT BERSENEV, B. V. - BERTINOV, A. I.

• Document Type: CREST
• Collection: Scientific Abstracts
• Document Number (FOIA) /ESDN (CREST): CIA-RDP86-00513R002200330012-8
• Release Decision: RIF
• Original Classification: S
• Document Page Count: 66
• Document Creation Date: November 2, 2016
• Document Release Date: September 17, 2001
• Sequence Number: 12
• Publication Date: December 31, 1967
• Content Type: SCIENTIFIC ABSTRACT

USSR UDC 535.215
_ZHOLKEVICH, G. A., BERSENEV, B. V., Vologda Pedagogicdl institute
"Optical and Electrical Switching of Shadow Conducti,~it~y and Photocon-
ductivity of ZnS Films at 770K"
Tomsk, Izvestiya Vysshikh Uchebnykh Zavedeniy, Fizika, No. 3, 1972,
pp 116-119
Abstract: Measurements of shadow-stimulated conductivity and photoconduc-
tivity as the light stunt of the excitation bv admixture or natural light
increases are -Dresented. It is noted that polycrystalline ZnS films
Sublimat'ed with copper and chlorine admixtures have many properties which
are determined by the macroscopic characteristics of their crystalline
structures and by the correspo~diiig distribution of the admNture. At
teMDeratures below 2000K new properties arise, primarily the capacity to
switch to a state of ccnsiderabl~ "higher (stimulated). conductivitil under
excitation by light or electrical voltage. Switching to stimulated shadow
conductivity is accom1panled by many other film properties: the degree of
electrical itm-LinescEncc- ='=reases by an order of magnitude, the thermal
-1/0

M; M I Mn 11-1 ---1 It? W
USSR
-ZHOLKEVICH, G. A., BERSENEV, B. V., Izvestiya Vysshikh U--bebnykh Zavedeniy,
Fizika, No. 3, 1972, pp 116-119
energy of activation of conductivity becomes very small, and stable filling
of traps by excited charge carriers occurs, This exp~a--:Lment shows that
the transition to the stimulated state occurs only during the exciting
action of the light or field. If this action ceases, a stable state of
partial stimulation is obta-ined. By thus increasing the sum of the exci-
tations supplied, one canes to saturation of the stimulated conductivity,
or to total stimulation. The magnitudes of the pbotocurrents correspond-
ing to the intermediate values obtained for the stimula
-ted thermal ('urrents
were established for each new portion of illumination "y light of constant
intensity.
2/2
91f
MROEMM-M

USSR uDc: 612. ol1+.421-8:621-317-72-7-1
_,LUY,0S1ff,0VA, 'le. V., and MMUTIN, V. M., laboratory of Blood
Circulation 1L-6-ulation and Biophysics Institute of Noy-,7.qal and Pathological
PhysioloMr, USSR Academy of Medical Sciences, and LaboratorW of Automated
Systems for Diagnosis of the All-Union Scientific Res(-arch Institute of 1edical
InstrwrAnt Building lanistry of the Medical Industry, USSR, 140scow
"Using the Potentialoscope to Detect Weak Bioelectrical Signals by the Coherent
Storage Method"
Moscow, Byulleten' eksperimental'noy biologii i meditsiny, No 8, 1972,
PP 115-117
Translation:
A device used for detecting bioelectrical signals in noise of biolog,ical
and instrwmental orif.,in, operating on the prirciple of coherent stora-..,~e, is
described. A cathode-ray tube with charge stara-ge (the potentialoscone LN-8)
is used as the inemonir device.
At the nresent time, specialized digital computers (S~j)C)
such as the AR"T-1000, A"I'LC-20, ANOPS-1, and "Nearon" are
used in the analysis of bioelectrical signals. One of the prcb-
lems these machines solve best is the dotection of ir,,_-ak bioelee-
trical sienals and the averaging of the evoked responses by the
1/8

13SSR
BERSE MEVI M. S..2 et al., Byulleten' eksperimentallnoy biologii i meditsiny,
No 8, 1972, PP 115-117
method of coherent storage /3/. Bowever, the i.,,idesLread use of
SDC is limit, 9
ted due to their complexity and hi h cosi. This, in
turn, hinders the use of the SDC directly in the course of the ex-
perimentation and, consequently, in the determination of further
experimental tactics in accordance with the resuiv
In this connection, it has.,becorae urEent to develop small
analog -analyzers for direct use during experiments. The special
cathode-ray tube, the potentialoscope, may be.used for this PUr-
pose /4/. This tube is capable of holding information for a long
time and can therefore be used as an operative storage device.
The potentialoscope consists of a system of electrodes de-
signed to form an electron beam and control its scanning over a
signal plate covered by a fine dielectric layer ('6he target) --nd a
barrier (.,,rid. If a varyin-',; potential io applied to th~~,
plate while the electron bearn i8 simull'ancouoly scarined, thz- po-
tential at each point of the target is determined by the si!-nal
plate Pote-n-tia'L at the moment theelectron beam passes through
2/8
23
f' fl iV P", Mil P R 1' 'r
11421MUMMM'. MM

USSR
13ERSEPEV) 14. S.J et al,, Byulleten' eksperinentallnoy biolot;ii i iniedit'sir--y,
NO 8, 1972) PP 115-1-17
that point. As a result, a so-called potential rej.ief~ -
capable of
being stored for a long time, is formed on the target /5/. The
barrier grid reduces interaction of adjoining sections of the tar-
g4~t and thus prevents blurring of the potential relief.
The LN-8 potentialoscope is used in the instrument we de-
veloped. Research /2/ has shovm that, when properly operated, the
LN-8 provides a linear relationship between the recorded andlin-
put signals with changes in the recorded siCnal amplitude of 10 to
60 V. This characteristic makes possible an undistorted reproduc-
tion of the amplitude characteristics of the signal to be investi-
within broad limits.
The functional block diagralfi-bT-166 inis_I-i~E6i~f_is_shown in
Fig. 1. Potentials derived from the nerves, brain, or muscles,
pass through the recording amplifier, and are applied to the sig-
nal plate of the potentialoscope. The travel of the electron beam
along the horizontal is realized by a scanning block in synchron-
ism wit-h the stimulator pulse applied to the object of the inves-
tigation. The responses to a single stimulus are arranged along
each line. After the line is scanned, the 'beam reads across the
3/8

USSR
BEEPSEIEV, M. S.,et al., Ay-alleten' eksperimentallnoy biolo~;Ii i meditsiny,
No 8, 1972, Dp 115 -117
next line. In accord with the,coherence condition, ihe responses
in the lines are arranged one underneath the other, and a poten-
tial relief.is formed on the target ,-,rhich represents a function
of three variables: the biopotential amplitudes (the notential of
a given point on the target the Z axis); the time fro-m the moment
of the stimulus (the X axis~; the number of the line (the Y axi--).
For the readings,.a sinusoidal volt-age (the reading voltaj7_e) '...,hose
frequency exceeds the band pass of the reading amplifier -is a-p-
M,
plied to the vertical deflecting plates of the potentialoscope.
The electron beam, spread by this varying voltaCe in the verlical
direction over the whole target, passes once over the tax,Cet in
the direction of the time axis with a veloCityLequal to the scan-
ni.ng velocity in recording. With a sufficiently hi,-h reading
voltage frequency, the electron beam will pass relatively quickly
over the target in the transverse direction, successively rro-
ducing in each discrete vertical line the algebraic =m of the
potentials in the lines /l/. Thus, the statistically probable
4/8
211

USSR
MERSENEV, M. S., et al., Byulletan' eksperimental'noy biologii i neditsiny,
No 8, 1972, PP 115-117
bioelectric signals are realized in the reading at the load re-
sistance in the form of the averaged response, fixed by an oscil-
lographwith photographic recording. As a random process, the
noise is converted at the output of the instrument into a niill or
the d-c component of the output signal, depending on its distribu-
tion law.
Figure sh mposi. e po
ows -the co tential of the C fiber ac-
tion obtained from the intact (no fibers removed) cord of the
tibial nerve, recorded directly after the amDli'fier (Fig. 2A),
and after averaging 150 responses by the pot-entialoscope (Fig. 2B).
In recording A, the origin-al signal/noise rtatio may be approximated
at 1!3, while in recording B, after '-_Veraw=CjJ1 it is 4:1. As a
result of the averaEing, then, the signal/noise ratio increases 12
times. The obtained experimental data confirms that the increase
in the signal/noise ratio by using this instrument is subject to
the Fn lair, where n is the number of averaged responses. If weaker
signals are to be detected, the number of averarred responses -may be
increased by increasing the memory capacity of the inslru=ent with
tialoscopes.
two. or more.. potenu
5/8

USSR
BERSEIMVI M. S., et al., Byulleten' eksperiinentallnoy biologii i meditsiny,
No 8, 1972, pp 115-1-17
2 3 4 Fig 1. Functional Block Diarll-ram
~tuiyumwb Pe, of the Instriment;
r
ofiemm JaMru CIA)MCAPaw (701) E)mlanation jiven in the
C 470MJ-
iafrucwo text.
-rL
rL (Key: 1) Object; 2) Recorxdin-~-,
3)
6
6
CTUA A
u"Y."
6j?om
5 i7JI'A'"U
5
0/.w'(w)
9
r,nom r,
~111101
Reading
amplifier;
amplifier; )4) Recorder,
with photog,ra-phic recordin-
5) Mp-mory block (po~ 'ential-
0scope); 6) Stinulato"; 7)
Scunnin.-.,, block; ("i) Rcadin,~~
oncillator; n,) Synchronism
block; 10) Power supply)
25

USSR
ulleten elmperimental noy biologii i meditsiny,
BERSENEV, M. S., et al By
No 8, 1972, PP 115-117
tal of the
Fig. 2. Composite Potent
Action of Slowl,~,, Conduct-,
ni~
A hit Fibers o:' a Cat's Tibia! IT ne
le
vv
and After (B) Aver-
Ihe distance between the stim-
lating and mutlet electrodes is
82, mm. The calibration is 5/,~V
(for A), 20,U s (for A and B).
'y
7/8

USSR
IERSENEV~ M. S., et al., ByLilleten' eksperimentallnoy bioloffii i meditsin,T,
No 8.1 1972, PP 115-117
BIBLIOGRAPIly
1. Arkhipov, V. K., Mlasshtabno-yremennoye Dreobrazovaniye korot-
kikh sipnalov pri pomoshchi elektronnoluchevylk h- trubok -,~-Liyati
(Time Scale Conversion of Short Signals Using Electron-3,eam
Memory Tubes) Moscow, 1968.
2. Bersenev, M. S. and Gundarov, V. P., ITovosti med. priboro-
stroyeniya. (Mledical Instrument Design News) koscow, No 2,
1971, p 34.
3. Kozhevniko-v, V. A. and Merahcherskiy, R. 14.1, Sovremennvye
metody analiza el-ektroentsefalo (Plodern Methods o4'
grammy L
Electroencephalogram Analysis) Mo5cow, 1963.
4. Gilliatt, R. W., Melville, I. D., Velate, A. S., et al, J.
Neurol. Neurosurg. Psychiat., 1965, vol 28,,p 191,
5. Ymol I, M. and YLeyzan, B. , Elektronnol ichevyye trulbki s
leniXem zai:~lfado (Charge-Storing Cathode Ray Tubes) jf~osco~~-
Leningrad, 1955.
8/8 - 26
ni ro i. nwramiriffn -1-
1110

US3R UDC 669.721.046.4
MAURITS, A. A., MEDEUOV, Ch. K., BERS.-ENEV, P. D.
"Tensometric Study of Ammonium Carnallite"
Tr. Vses. N-i. Proyektn. in-ta. Alyumin., Magn. i Elektroden. Prom-sti [Works
of All-Union Scientific Research and Planning Institute:of the Aluminum, Mag-
nesium and Electrode Industry], 1970, No. 72, pp. 34-89, (Translated from Re-
ferativnyy Zhurnal Metallurgiya, No. 5, 1971, Abstract No. 5 G191 by the authors).
Translation: Experimental results are presented from determinations of the vapor
pressure over ammonium carnallite crystal hydrates and its anhydrous complex as
a function of temperature. The thermal effects of the processes of dehydration
and decomposition of carnallite are calculated on the basis of the data produced
by a statistical method, using th6 isobar equations of the chemical reactions.
7nie dependence of the equilibrium constant'of dissociation of anhydrous carnal-
lite on temperature is determined. 4 figs; I table, 9 biblio refs.
1/1

USSR UDC 51
BERSENEV, V. L.
"On a Class of Problems in the Optimization of a Homogeneous Engineering
Sys tem"
Sb. tr. In-t mat. Sib. otd. AN SSSR (Collection of Works. Institute of
Mathematics of the Siberian Department of the Academy 'of Sciences USSR),
1971, No. 9,,pp 65-74 (from RZh-+Iatematika, No 11, Nov 72, Abstract
No 11V426)
Translatlon: The author deflnes a homogeneous engineering system as a sys-
tem of devices having the same functional purpose and differing only in the
value of the basic parameter. It is proposed that certain forms of work
be assigned which can be fulfilled by different devices with corresponding
expenditures, so that the participation of devices in fulfilling the work
involves certain initial expenditures (for example, on experimental and
design development). The problem of optimization of the parameters of a
homogeneous engineering system consists in selecting a system of devices
and values for its parameters such that in fulfilling the total volume of
work the sum of the initial expenditures and costs of application are a
minimum . A formal formulation of the problem is given'.
1/1

USSR UDC: 51
V. L.
"One Class of Optimization Problems of a Homogeneous Technical System"
Sb. Tr. In-t Mat. Sib. Otd. AN SSSR [Collected Works of Mathematics Institute,
Siberian Affiliate, Academy of Sciences, USSR], 1971, No 9, pp 65-74 (Trans-
lated from Referativny
y Zhurnal Kibernetika, No 11, 197,2, Abstract No 11V426,
by Yu. Finkellshteyn)
Translation: The author uses the term homogeneous technical system to refer to
Z>
a system of devices having identical functional purpose and differing only in
the values of their basic parameters. It is assumed that several types of oper-
ations are fixed, which can be performed by various devices with corresponding
delays, the participation of devices in performance of work involving certain
initial expenditures (for example, experimental and design development).
The task of optimization of parameters of a homogeneous technical system
consists in the selection of a system of devices and values of parameters such
that when the total volume of work is performed the sum~of -initial expenditures
and application costs is minimal. The formal statement of the problem is as
follows. Suppose there is a finite set X, the elements of which are the real
numbers. The (non-negative) demand function -~(x) is fixed in X. Requirements
~(x) can be satisfied by a certain set of devices with values of parameters
1/3
-&M W , 11,70in 2-
~&M%78 Mw

USSR UDC: 51
BeTsenev, V. L., Sb. Tr. In-t Mat. Sib. Otd. AN' SSSR, 1971, No 9, pp 65-74
0
from the finite set U. The function g (u), the pay for participation of a
device with fixed value of parameter in the process of satisfaction of a demand,
is defined in set U. The real function g(u, x), the cost of use of a device
with parameter value u to satisfy a.single demand in x element X, is fixed in
Sequence fu }T=I of elements of set U is called the set which do-fines the
system of homogeneous technical devices, if.the devicesmith values of perimeter
Uip m and only these devices participatein satisfaction of the demands.
m
Function G(fu dly x), the least cost of satisfying a single demand at point
m
x by set fu Im, is studied in X for any set fu I defining a system. For a fixed
i
m
action of the demand
set fu the summary expenditures related to full satisf,
are
Vg-(ul) + 's~ G Quil,", x) T W
j-L
2/3

USSR
Bersenev, V. L., Sb. Tr. In-t Mat. Sib. Otd. ANT SSSR, 1971, No 9, pp 65-64
Thus, the task of optimization of the parameters of the homogeneous tech-
nical system can be written as follows:
min m1r, gl(to + G((,,,)". X) T (X)
M>0 I
where u UY
It is assumed that function g(u, x) is quasiconvex with -respect to u. The
use of this property allows the solution of the initial problem to be reduced to
the task of minimization of a certain polynomial of a special form (called right)
with boolean variables. An algorithm in the spirit of pseudoboolean progTarr.,ing
is then suggested for the problem of minimization of the~right polynomial (for
example, see RZhMat, 1968, 12V498). Estimates are presented for the difficulty
of calculation using the algorithm for construction of the right polynomial and
its minimization.
3/3

1/2 037 UNCLASSIFIE0 PROCESSING I)ATE--23(.)CT70
TATLE--INVESTIGATICIN OF THE ANTIFERROMAGNETISM FERRCIMAGNETISM TRANSIT101"4
IN THE COMPOUND MN S061,88 CR_ SUGO112 So _U_
4UTHOR-(05)-GRAZH0ANKINA, N.P., BURKHANOVj,~ BERSENEV, YU.S.,
ZAYNULLINA, R.I.j MATVEYEV, G*Av
~COUNTRY OF INFO--USSR
'SCIURCE--ZHURNAL EKSPERIMENTALINOY I TEORETICHESKOY FIZIKI, 1970, VOL 58,
NR 4, PP 1178-1185
DATE PUBLISHED ------- 70
SUBJECT AREAS--PHYSICS, MATERIALS
TAGS-qAGNETIC TRANSFORMATION, TRANSITION TEMPFRAWRE, FERROMAGNETIC.
MATERIAL, ANTIFFR90,MAGNETIC MATERIAL, STRONG MAGNETIC FIELD,
PRESSURE EFFECT, CRYSTAL ORIENTATION, CRYSTAL 0EFORMAT10114, ANTIM(lr..'IDE,
MANGANESE COMPOUND, CHROMIUM COMPOUND
CONTROL MARKl!NlG--NO RESTRICTIONS
DOCUMENT CLASS--UNri.LASSIFIED
PROXY REEL/FRAME--l')8f3/L502 STEP
CfRC ACCESSI(INI
ji

212 037 ~UNCL. ASS IF [ED PROC E S S 1 NG DA T E-- 230C T 7 0
CIRC ACCESSION i*'10--AP0106258
_ABSTRAC T/EX TRACT- (U 1 GP-0- ABSTRACT. THE EFFECT OF HIGH PRESSU~ZF (UP re-
P EQUALS 11000 ATMi. ) AND A STRONG '4AG'4;:TIC FIFLL,- (UP 13 300 KOE) THE
ANTIFEAROMAGNETISm FFRJRW4AGNETISM TK-A.-'4SITIJN TEPIIPEIRAT(!-~E T OF THE MIN
SUB1,89 CR SUBO,12 SB CU-NIPOUND IS INVESTIGATED AND THE VAI
JJES OF jir
SU3S-DP AND DT SUBS-DF1 ARE DETERMINED. THE MEASURE~MEIJS At~n E PEKFOPtIED
WITH SINGLF o I L.
CRYSTAL SAMPLES THE ELASTIC PROPERTIES i'IF THE COMPOUN M c
1
INVE5TIGATED AND DILATOMIETRiC MEASUREMENTS IN VA~kJUUS CPYSTALL0L;R,,PH[r_
DIRECTIONS ARE CARRIED 00T. THE RESULTS OBTAUNIELY A~_t_'E DISCUSSED IN LIG.41
OF THE KITTEL EXCHANGE INVERSION THEORY OF MAGNETIC PHASE TPAINSITION OF
THE FIRST KIND. FACILITY: INSTo FIZIKI METALLOV AN SSSR,
I Ilj- Ils fl: I It I

USSR UDC 539.4:536.453
BERSENEVA, F. N. SURKOV, YU. P. SOKOLOV, YE-. 11.
"Investigation of the Thermal Stability of the Structw-al State of rT-1137B
Alloy Subjected to High-Speed and Slow Plastic Deformation Under Ifigh-Tempera-
ture Mechanical Worling"
Vsb. Vysokoskoros-,n. deformatsiya (High Speed Deformation Collection of
Works), Moscow, "Nauka", 1971, pp 115-118 (f~rom RZ11-Mckbanika, No 3, Mar 72,
Abstract Ho 3V1532)
Translation: Ingots of the alloy EI-437B were subjected to deformation under
10% deposition at 10800 at rates of 10.1 and 0.001 sec-1. The structures of the
samples in the initial state and also after heating at 10800 were studied by
metallographic and rentgenographic means. It was shown that the structure ob-
tained a:-. a result of high-speed deformation is cons iderably different fro-m the
structure formed durdiig slow deformation. , Differencer,. in th~ structure imparte-A
bY Preliminary deformation are held nersistently and disappew, o.Tij.y Upon the
completion of recrystallization. Authors abstract.
1/1
66

USSR UPC 539-374
SURKOV, Yu. P., BERSENHEVA, F. N., and SOKOLKOV, Ye. N. institute of 11-Tetal
Physics, Academy oI`aff-FfTteMJ5Sk`
"Thermal Stability of the Structure of E1437B Alloy After High-Temperature Heat
and Mechanical Treatment at Various Deformation Rates",
Moscow, Fizika Metallov i Metallovedeniye, Vol 30, No 5, 1970, pp 963-966
Abstract: Changes in the structure o~ specinpns of EIL,37B alloy deformed by
u
10,Z at 10800 at 10, 1, and 0.001 see- i-rith subsequent heating were studied.-i
The structure of specimens subjected to high-speed defon-ation 0 and 10 see
was characterized by more incomplete processes of fragmentation, the presence
of a large number of dislocations ardered.along slipping planes, and a high
level of distortion of the material. The behavior of-the structures during
antly for specimens Sub-
subsequent high-temperature holding differed.signific,
jected to slow and fast deformaticn. The most notable'ehangeswere observed
in I.Ine structure of specimens deformed at high speeds (10 sac They consist-
ed of restructuring of dialocationconfigurations with 'the formation of a
subgra:Ln,structuru and subsequent groitth:of alomonto of the ijtrucLuxe. However,
1/2

Therapy
USSR ijDc 615.281.8,035.4:616i93.3.75-053.4-o,6.8
V. A.Y SELILDOVSKIlt, D. A., GLADMM, G. N., 11,JZN_EroOVA,
AKSENOV)
BERSEN-EVA R. A. AKBENOV, L. A. 11. S.Y and
0' V., MOLODISOVA., L. D.J, " - -~ I
CheM-o~1eh-ar; eutical Institutcjirp-n
PERSHI14i G. N., All Union Mac i S. Ox-dzhonikidze
Ydnistry of Health USSR
Study of the Prophylactic Value of the New Soviet Antivii*al Preparation OxolJn in
Preschool Children during the 1969 Influenza L'pidcmic"
Moscow, Pecliatriya, No 5, 1970, pp 18-22'
Abstract: 7he viricidal agent oyolin (tetrt,.oxote4t-Irahydroxif~i,,Iithalc-ne (dihydratc)
-the treatm!en' of adenovirus kerato-conj tine tivitis, her-petic
is effective in
keratitis, denriatit-ides of virus etiolo,.;y, and some acute resnirator-y diseases.
In a double-blind trial, oxolin was adrinistered to 4,170 c1lildren one to seven
ars of ame in an unidentified Soviet city during the 1969 influenza epideiric.
e U
y
(It was applied to the nasal raucosa in the form of a 0.25,,, ointMent on a vaseline
base twice daily for 40-149 days). Oxolin reduced the incJAj:!ncc of influenza 1.7
tbries (43d,-) compared with control children. Severe fo2nis of the disease and co,-,!-
plications were 1.1-1.4 timus more frequent ir. the latter than in those who
received the preparation, and the course of the disease vzis 1.2 days loniler oil t1le
average. She uve of oxolin produced side effects in only 0.61p" oW tile C11CCO.

Power Eng ine, Turbi ne, Pump
USSR uDc: 621.433.3-44
OGARKOV, A. G., BERSHACHEVSKIY.
ANTONIfUK, I. A., OWSHEVSKIY, G. P.
"A Fuel Feed Control System"
Moscow, Otkry-tiya, Izobreteniya, Promyshlenny-ye Obraztsy, Tovarnyye Znaki,
No 8-, Mar 73, Author's Certificate No 367279, Division F, filed 5 May 602
published 23 Jan 73, P 98
Translation: This Author's Certificate introduces a fuel feed control
system for a free-piston engine operating on a gas-liquid cycle. The
system contains a pump for metering liquid fuel and feeding it to the
atomizer, a control mechanism, and a gas-feed valve with a regulator
for metering the gas entering from the main line. As a distinguishing
feature of the patent, the liquid fuel consumption is reduced, and the
pickup of the engine is imprGved by making the regulator in the form of
a cylindrical slide valve and sleeve having openings for delivery of gas
to the feed valve. The sleeve is movable with respect to the housing
and is fitted with tension members with locking devices, one of which is
kinematically coupled to the fuel pump rack, while the other is kinemet-
ically coupled to the control. mechanism. The patent also covers a modi-
1/2

USSR
OGALRKOV, A, G. et al., USSR Author's Certificate No 367279
fication of this control system distinguished by the fact that the regu-
lator is equipped with a startup-gas pressure governor:and a power cor-
rector made in the form of a cylinder connected to the~gas main with a
piston,whose rod is kinematically coupled to the regulator slide valve.
2/2
IPO

USSR UDC 62-504.1
B
R HAD
E S A. M., SAPOZHKOV, K. A.
"Comparative Analysis of Various Discrete Circuits"
NovocherIcassk, IVUZ Elelctromekhanika, No 1, Jan 70, np 19-22
Abstract: A method is considered for comparing the quality of
different discrete circuits using coefficients'of quality and
significance with respect to,the following parameters: Dercent
output of usable circuits, economyi reliability and overall
dimensions. The quality of the circuits being~oompared can be
checked differentially wIth respect to each parameter separately,
or integrally with respect to all parameters simultaneously.
The proposed comparison criteria account for the functional
relationships between such parameters.of the circuib as logical
complexity, cost, speedY size, weight and reliability. These
criteria may be used for comparing circuits from the standpoint
of Ithe user (equipmen-IL-1 designer). The proposed method may be
used (as given or with slight modifications 0
) flr comparing any
identical circuits, elements, systems, subassemblies, modules,
etc. provided the objects to be compared are characterized by
the same parameters,

USSR uDc 621-372.832.43
RIESIRTIKOV, V. V. , SHISHKINSKIY, V. Ye., BETS I Lf, DSK, I Y, G. Sh.
"A Resonance Power Diode for the Decimeter Wavelength Band"
Elektron. tekhnika. Nauch.-tekhn. sb. Tekhnol. i orEaniz. T)rl-liz-va (Elec-
tronic TechnoloQr. Scientific =d Technical Collection. Techrnolo&" and
Organization of Production), 1970, VYP- 8040), P11 98-99 (f-1-01"I H21-
-Radiotelffinika, No 7, Jul 71, Abstract No 7B171)
Translation: ~Ehe paper describes the construction of a resonance diode
for the decimeter wave band, designed for a high SIIF power level. The
design utilizes a f errite-magnesium chromite insert, and also an ef fec-
tive system for heat removal from the insert. The diode can dissipate
up to 6 kW of power. One illustration., Resurr,(6,

USSR UDC 621.316.72.001.5
B,ERSHADS I.-,- I-..-G., Engineer, and NEY21-t-M, V. M., Engineer
"Two-Channel Current Stabilizer for Supplying Superco ucting Magnetic Systems"
nd
Moscow, Elektrotekhnika, No 6, June 1.971, pp 16-18
Abstract: The authors describe a unit for stabilizinc~ direct current used for
supplying superconducting solenoids. The current is stabilized in two different
circuits with smooth variation within the 0-150 amps limits and parallel switch-
ing of channels from 0-300 amps. Current maintenance stability is better than
0.001% and the variable component for a current load of 150 amps does not exceed
0.02%. The following block-diagrams are given: one.channel of the current
stabilizer, the regulating element, feedback amplifier, variable supply source,
etc. The proposed circuitry can serve for making multichannel and more powerful
(1000 amp and higher) stabilizers. Original article: six figures and four
bibliographic entries.
127

USSR UDC 621.375.4:621.381
BEER'SIIADSKIY, I. G. FAVLEXKO, V. A.
0 MO.WASN"Wo. - II
"Highly Stable Autogenerator Photocurrent Amplifier"
Moscow, Izmeritel'naya Tekhnika, No 10, 1971, pp 54-55
Abstract: An amplifier for measuring phatorletric signals is described. Appli-
cation of the autogenerator z-.icthod of amplifying the photocurrent screngLi!
permitted an amplifier to be built with invariant metralogic characteris tics
during continuous operation for more than 500 hours in the temperature ran~,e
of 10-50' C. A charactaristic feature of the developed auto~-cnerator ampli-
fier is the application of a semiconductor integrated 2--cascade aiiiplifier with
galvanic couplings as ail alternating current amplifier. This has permittud an
amplifier with diriensions or 8' x 55 x 30 mm and an intake of 200 milliWaLts
' 0
to be built, Application of the described amplifier greaLlY faCilitateS the
construction of compact multichannel measurement and control aystems.

037 UNCLASSIFIED :PROCESSING DATE--160CT70
-~JITLE-OYNAMIC EQUILIBRIUM OF PROCESSES INVOLVED IN,THE FRICTION 4NO WEAR
OF METALS -LJ-
.,A_UTHOR-(03)-AR(3N0V, V.A., KOSTETSKIY, B.I., 13 ER AAKlYj L.1
,COUNTRY OF INFO--USSR
:'-,S,0URCE--AKADEMIlA NAUK SSSRI DOKLADYw VOL. 190, FEB~ 21, 19709 P,
4337-1339
_~DATE PUBLISHED ------- 70
-SUBJECT AREAS--MATERIALS
TOPIC TAGS--METAL FRICTIONt WEAR RESISTANCE, ELECTRCN MICROSCOPYt PLASTIC
-..~I~DEFORMATION, DYNAMIC SYSTEM, SURFACE AREA
7CONTROL MARKING--NO RESTRICTIONS
...DOCUMENT CLASS--UNCLASSIFIEO
:~PROXY REEL/FRAME--199511117 STEP NO--UR/0020/70/190/000/1337/1339
'tIRC ACCESSION NO--AT0116583
UNCLASSIFIEO

-77 ------ -- ---------
037 UNCLASSIFIED PROCESSING OATE--16OGT70
CIRC ACCESSION NO--AT0116583
~~ABSTRACT/EXTRACT--(U) GP-0- ABSTRACT. EXPERIMENTAL INVESTIGATION IN
WHICH.THE SURFACE STRUCTURES OF METALS SUBJECTED TO FRICTION AND THEIR
PARAMETERS WERE MEASURED WITH THE AID OF. ELECTRON MICROSCOPY. THE
ELECTROCHEMICAL POTENTIAL OF SURFACES DURING FRICTION, AND THE
ELECTROMAGNETIC PARAMETERS OF THE SURFACE LAYERS WERE ALSO MEASUKED.
RELATIONS ARE OBTAINED WHICH DETERMINE THE 14ATURE!OF OPTIMUM FRICTION
AND WEAR PROCESSES. AN ANALYSIS OF THESE RELATIONS SHOWS THAT FOP. GIVEN
PARAMETERS OF THE MEDIUM AND MATERIAL THERE EXISTS A CERTAIIN RANGE OF
LOADS AND SLIP VELOCITIES FOR WHICH THE DESTRUCTION PROCESS ARE
LOCALIZED IN THIN SURFACE LAYERS OF SECONDARY STRUCTURES (OF THE ORDER
OF SEVERAL HUNDRED ANGSTROMS). WITHIN THIS RANGE THE.PRGCESSES OF
DESTRUCTION AND RESTORATION OF SECONDARY STRUCTUR;S ARE IN DYNAMIC
EQUILIBRIUM; THE FRICTION SURFACES ARE IN A METASTABLE STATE, DUE TO
DYNAMIC EQUILIdRIUM; THE PARAMETERS OF THE DYNAMIC EQUILIBRIUM AND
~~-METASTABLE STATES ARE DETERMINED BY THE LOADING CONDITIONS; ANU THE
STRUCTURAL CHANGES DUE TO PLASTIC DEFOR14ATION ARE LOCALIZED IN THIN
SURFACE LAYERS.
UNC LA c3S I F IF 0

1/2 ~032 UNCLASSIFIED PROCESSING DATE--18SEP70
::JITLE--NORMAL FRICTION AND APPEARANCE OF DEFECTS IN MACHINES -U-
'AUTHOR-(02)-KOSTETSKIY, B.I., 8~~ ~lYt L.I.
~,coUNTRY OF INFO--USSR
.,.SOURCE--MOSCOWi MASHINOVEDENIYE, NR 11 JAN. FEB 70t PP 94-103
DATE PUBLISHED ------- 70
.~.SUBJECT ARFAS--MATERIALS
TOPIC TAGS--METAL FRICTION, WEAR RESISTANCE, MACHINERY LUBRICANT, METAL
~-.~~SURFACE PROPERTY
:CONTROL VIARKING--NO RESTRICTICINS-
~.00CUMENT CLASS--UNCLASSIFTEO
PROXY REEL/FRAME--1986/1180 STEP NO--UR/0380/70/000/001/0094/0103
CIRC ACCESSION NO--AP0103086

2/2 032 UNCL ASS I FI ED PROCESSING DATE--18SEP70
ACCESSION NU--AP0103086
ABSTRACT/EXTRACT--(U) GP-0- ABSTRACT. THE ARTICLE INVESTIGATES THE
.,MECHANISM OF NORMAL FRICTION FOR THE CASE OF NONLUBRICATED SURFACES.
H(];,4EVER THE MOST FAVORABLE CONDITION OF NORMAL FRICTION IS THE PRESENCE
OF BOUNDARY LAYER OF LUBRICANT. THE CONDITIONS OF GRAIN ORIENTATION DUE
TO.DECONCENTRATION OF THE NORMAL LOADING THROUGH A WUASI ELASTIC LAYER
OF LUBRICANT AND REDUCTION OF SURFACE ENFRGY IN THE PRESENCE OF SURFACE
ACTI.VE SUBSTANCES ARE IMPROVED. THIS ALLOWS BROADENING OF THE RANGE OF
LOADS AND RATE OF SLIP UNDER WHICH THE NORMAL PROCESS OF FRICTION TAKES
PLACE. IN ADDI*TIONv THE BOUN04RY LAYER OF LU3RICANT DECREASES THE RATE
OF INFLOW OF OXYGEN AND OTHER CHEMICALLY ACTIVE COMPONENTS OF THE
-ENVIRONMENT-INTO THE FRICTION ZONE WHICH IN TURN.LEADS TO IMPROVED
MECHANICAL CHARACTERISTICS OF SECONDARY STRUCTURES AND MINIMIZATION OF
THEIR WEAR. ANALYSIS AND SYSTEMATIZATION OF THE BASIC CONCEPTS AND
-RESULTS OF EXPERIMENTS FROM THE VIEWPOTNT OF SOLID STATE PHYSICSi
THERMODYNAMICS AND MINIMAL PRINCIPLES, AND GENERALIZATION OF POSITIVE
-Tc5TING PRACTICES AFFORD THE MEANS OF SUBSTENTIAT[NG IHE 'EXISTENCE OF A
THE POSSIBILITY
UNIVERSAL MECHANISM OF NCRMAL FRICTION. OF ESTABLISHING
-A RANGE OF CONDITIONS OF NORMAL FRICTION AND OF GIVING A QUANTITATIVE
DESCRIPTION OF THE PROCESS WITHIN THAT RANGE IS SHOWN.
__UNCLASSA'FIED
.:I la

:032 UNCLASSIFIED. 'PROCESSING DATE--18SEP70
TITLE--NORliAL FRICTION AND APPEARANCE OF DEFECTS IN MACHINES -U-
AUTHOR-(02)-KOSTETSKIY, B.I., BERSHADSKIY, L.I.
,:COUNTRY OF INFO--USSR
MASHINOVEDENIYE, NR 11 JANO FEB 701 PP
-DATE PUBLISHED ------- 70
,-SUBJECT ARFAS--MATEkIALS
,.TOPIC TAGS--METAL FRICTIONt WEAR RESISTANCEP MACHINERY LUBRICANT, METAL
..SURFACE PROPERTY
CONTRFIL MARKI*S--N3 RESTRICTICNS*
OOCU~-'ENT CL4SS--lJlNiCL4SSIFIEO
PROXY REEL/FRAME--1986/1130 STEP NO--UR/0380170/000/00110094/0103
CIRC 4CCESSION Nn--AP0103086
UNCLASSIFIED
It-'. 1 14111. 1:11

2/2 032 UNCLASSIFIED PkOCESSING DATE--IBSEP70
CIRC ACCESSION NU--AP0103086
~~ABSTRACT/EXTRACT--(U) GP-0- 4BSTRACT. THE ARTICLE INVESTIGATES THE
MECHANISM.OF NORMAL FRICTION FOR THE CASE OF NONLUBRICATED SURFACES.
HOWEVER THE MOST FAVORABLE CONDITION OF NORMAL FRICTION IS T14E PRESENCE
'OF BOUNDARY LAYER OF LUBRICANT. THE CONDITIONS OF GRAIN ORIENTATION DUE
TO DECONCENTRATION OF THE NORMAL LOADING THROUGH A wUASI ELASTIC LAYER
OF LUBRICANT AND REDUCTION OF SURFACE ENERGY IN THE PRESENCE OF SURFACE
N~-:ACTIVE SUBSTANCES 4RF IMPROVED. THIS ALLOWS BROA IDENING OF THE RANGE OF
LOADS AND RATE OF SLIP UNDER WHICH THE-NORMAL PROCESS~OF FRICTION TAKES
PLACE. IN ADDI'TION, THE BOUNDARY LAYER OF.LUSRICANT DECREASES THE RATE
'OF INFLOW OF OXYGEN AND OTHER CHEMICALLY.ACTIVE COMPONENTS OF THE
-ENVIRONMENT INTO THE FRICTION ZONE WHICH.IN TURN LEADS TO IMPROVED
MECHANICAL CHARACTERISTICS OF SECONDARY STRUCTURES AND MINIMIZATION OF
THEIR WEAR. ANALYSIS AND SYSTEMATIiATION OF THE BASIC CONCEPTS AND
RESULTS OF EXPERIMENTS FROM THE VIEWPOINT OF SOLID STATE PHYSICS9
THERMODYNAMICS AND MINIMAL PRINCIPLES, AND GENERALIZATION OF POSITIVE
-TESTING PRACTICES AFFORD THE MEANS OF,SUBSTENTIATING THE EXISTENCE OF A
UNIVERSAL MECHANISM OF NCR14AL FRICTION. THE POSSIBILITY OF ESTABLISHING
.-A RANGE OF CONDITIONS OF NORMAL FRICTION AND OF GIVING A QUANTITATIVE-
THE PROCESS WITHIN THAT RANGE-IS SHOWN.
I INC I A 1~ s I F I r- p
I I. -tj~A~ If,, 4 11-. d:-III. CAI I I'lf. !I I il-li

USSR UDC,539.62:621.891
KOSTETSKIY, B. I., and BERSHADSKIY, L. I., Kiev
"Normal Friction and Appearance of Defects in Machines"
Moscow, Mashinovedeniye, No 1, Jan-Feb 70, pp 94-103
Abstract: The article investigates the mechanism of normal friction for the
case of nonlubricated surfaces. However the most favorable condition of
normal friction is the presence of boundary layer of lubricant. The conditions
of grain-orientation due to deconcentration of the normal loading through a
quasi-elastic layer of lubricant and reduction of surface energy in the
presence of surface active substances are improved. This allows broadening
of the range of loads and rate of slip under which the
normil process of
friction takes place. In addition, th(..% boundary layer of lubricant decreases
the rate of inflow of oxygen and other chemically active components of the
environment into the friction zone which in turn leads to improved mechanical
characteristics of secondary structures and minimization of their wear. Analysis
and systematization of the basic concepts and results of experiments from the
viewpoint of solid state physics, thermodynamics and minimal principles, and
generalization of positive testing practices afford the meanu of substen'Liattng
tho cxiatenco of a univeroal muchanism of.normal frIction. The poijoibillty of
oaLabliahing a range of condiLions if normal frtetion wid of KivL11F qu nL
tative description of the proceuo within that range it-i iihown.

14 UNC L ASSI FIFO PROCESS ING DATE--11SEP70
1 2 0
..TITLE--SHORT HANDBOOK ON STEAM TURBINE PLANTS -U-
:Aur?-_9R`--SHLYAKHIN? P.N., BERSHADSKIYI M.L.
COUNTRY. OF 1,14FO--USSR
.SOURCE--SHORT HANDBOOK ON STEAM TURBINE PLANTS tKRATKTY SPRAVOC4NIK PO
PAROTURBINNYM U_~TANOVKAM) 2ND ED., MOSCOW, ENERGIYA, 1970, 214 PP
:-DATE PUBLISHED ------- 70
SUBJECT AREAS--ENERGY1 CONVERSION (NON-PROPULSTVE)
'~TOPIC TAGS--STEAM TURBINE, ELECTRIC GENERATOR, VAPOR CONDENSATION,
'THERMOLECTRIC POWER PLANT
~-.OVTROL MARKI.N'G--N:) PESTRICTIONS
-DOCUMENT CLASS--UNCLASSIFIED
-PPOXY REEL/FRAME--1987/0025 STEP ',110--UR/0000/70/')00/,0001')001/1),'14
CIRC ACCESSInN NO--AM0103713
UNCLASSIFIED

2/2 014 UNCLASSIFIED pRorESSINS DATF--llSEP70
CIRC ACCESSION NG--AM0103713
'~,'ABSTRACT/EXTRACT--(Ul GP-0- ABSTRACT. TABLE OF CONTENTS: PREFACE To THE
SECO~D EDITION 3. INTRODUCTION 4.: 1CHAPTER I RLI I NIE S7.
STEAM TU
if EXPERIMENTAL CHARACTERISTICS OF TURBINES 102:. 111 C C r-l D E N S A". T 114
ERATIVE
DEVICES 105.. TV TURBOGENERATORS *150. V DEAERATORS, REGEN-
HEATERS, EVAPORATIVE ANO STEAM CONVERTING DEVICES 165. VI OIL SUPPLY
OF TURBO UNIT, L79. VIT TURBINE MAINTENANCE. ECONOMIC INDICATORS OF
~WORK OF TURBINE PLANT AND TURBINE WORKS ~192. VIII SOME INFORMATION
OF V-ARIABLE OPERATING CONDITIONS:OF TURBINE 200.~ APPENDIX 205.
LITERATURE * -211. JHE HANDBOOK CONTAINS, TECHNICAL DATAt ON' STEAM
TUPBINES9 ELECTRIC GENERATORS, CONDENSATION DE-VIGES AND AUXILIAIRY
EQUIPMENT OF STEAM TURBINE PLANTS OF THERMOELECTRIC POWER STATIONS.
THE HANDBOOK WAS INTENDED FOR HEAT ENGINEERS, OCCUPIED WITH THE.DESIGN
AND OPERATION-OF TURBINE PLANTS OF THERMOELECTRIC~POWER STATIONSi AND
FnR STUDENTS OF POWER SPECIALTIES,
UNCLASSIFIED
ie~ ijzr; &'w!6l ~0411!

c L', s s i I *k 10 P R~j C F G I T .2
T I CN, G F I Vi- It E- P A 'IT IS I N' 0
A. tj F HO~ f-. - if Z AIC '-E A L K P E R. 0 VL.I S I i EI i TA,".;A5 r
-ccu~aj Ry
5 OURG E-VGPj~Oj 5 YVIRLSOLCGII, 19 70 btqRl VP 88-93
DATE PUEL ISIiEC----70
SUBJECT AREAS-61GLOGICAL ANDMEDICAL SCIENCES
TOPIC TAGS--FEI-IATIT'IS, OUG, ADENOVIRUSyl LIVER, LUN'vt PANICREAS
D
-,OCUMENT CLASS-UNCLASSIFIED
PRO,XY PEE L/,`i-.AH.E-- 19'63i 12 07 STEP
^IkC ACCESSIt.%

212, UNCL AS S I F I ED PPMICLF~S t~;"" DATE--20,'_.:U'!70
I IN01--AP0 "IS 4 101.
M5S-1 LxT- ACT--( U) G -fj, -A 3 5 T P ;N C TA`:)ENOV I RUS `CY PS2 %,t D 5 A N U A
0OUCE-0 111,N' EXPERL;`~EN -LLY
STRAIN U-F b 61D ViiLjS r T~
p U P p 11 E S "wi El p U p p I ES L1 !;,i1) U` E HA LF TO 2 i.?JFEC.. I I CUSPU C3 'S,
ACr_C,MPA!`I1'-b BY BIC(' t IIAL U.- 'UNS
IHE LJVERr LU.'.1GS A,'~D SC,"!E: J'VHUi-,
1111Nf-fHCLC,* ]CAL .9" THE liNf-C''TIOUS P"dC;-c~(7
H i" S 1 E 1)1"i 1: 1. 1L A "ID 1E. _~ E 1C HL E
I ED GY SPiC FfC C.'
OF f H E L Ut i G j , L I V EP1.1 C: R E AS1M FOvOIAI WA INCLUS[ij"IS
c_ U FB S ~AS I'MINO TU b(_ NiAi
,:,:OF VIRAL N;ATUk1 T I i'_ S T R A I IN110 VIRU
HEPATGTkUP I C. A D El,.., CIVI US T YPE 5 AF F FC TT HE D : G 11_ 1' T I V E 0 i-. GA' S All i D LU
ALMCST TO THE Sliii!LAR DEEGREE, idHEREAS ADENIUVIPUS TLYf)--' 2 SH~D!,-,C-D i.105F
MARKED .PAiL-Lj.-t(_---TR0P1C1T"i'. ADUMVIRUS TYPL I HAD bIGL,:,G1CML ACTIVITY.
ThE EXISTLANCE OF CROSS SUSCEPTIBILITY OF HWIAN BEINGS, AN1.) WL.)GS TO
ADEING-VIRUSES AND HGH RATES OF ISOLATION OF THE LAUER RM:`1 PATIEP,HrS
WITH INFELTMUS liCPATITIS DRAW ATTENTIOr, 'ro ADENOVtRUSES AS A POSS18LE
-ETIOLOGICAL FACT04 HN' THIS INFECTION.

USSR UDC: 534-16.8
BERSM SKIY, YE. YA. and UL YANOV) G. K.
"Problem of Processing Signals of the Hydroaccoustic Frequency Band on Tubu-
lar Ultrasonic Vlavegddes"
Tr. Leningr. In-t aviats. priborontr. (Works of the Leningrad Institute of
Aviation instrument,"Building), Leningrad, 1972, %,yp.76, pp 84-88 (froa RZh-
12.Metrologiya i lzmeritalinara Tekhnika, No 6, 1973, Abstract No 5-32.TM-
Translation: The authors measure the group delay characteristics of a funda-
mental flexural ultrasonic wave with a circular symmetry for tubular wave-
guides. A brass Yjaveguide was used as an example (length, 2m, external radius
3mm, internal radius 1.5mm). The group, delay tim differential at the quasi.-
linear section was 1.1 milliseconds in the l8kc frequency bard with an average
frequency of 238kc# The geneml Introduced losses constitute 1~ db. A can-
parison, is made -with other types of waveguides and it is shavn that it is
possible to use tubular wavegudes for processing signals in the hydroacoustic
frequency range. Original article: four illustrations and four bibliographic
entries.
1/1

USSR UDC 51
IERSHCHAMKIY, YA. M.
.I~A roach to Solution of the Multiextrernal Problem of Rcsource Allocation"
V sb. Aktualln. vopr. tekhn. kibernetiki (Urgent Questions in Tecimical Cyner-
netics -- CoL -163 (from Mh-
lection o Works), I.Ibscow, . "Nauka, " 1972, -,)p 157
Matematika, No 3, Mar 73, Abstract No 3V536 from author's abstract)
Translation: The problem of time-optinal resource allocation on a network,
schedule reduces to ndnimigation of a linear function -on a nonconvex set con-
sisting of several intersecting convex polyhedxa. A special method is presented
for solution of problems of.this type,.

USSR UDC 51
YA. 11.
"Application of the Method of Convex Approximation to the Problem of Resource
Dis tribution"
V sb. Metody optimiz. sister.-i mnogosvvazn. regulir (Methods, of Optimizing Multi-
connected Control Systems - collection of works), Moscow, Nauka Press, 1972,
pp 85-94 (from RZh-Kibernetika, No 9, Sep 72, Abstract No 9V530)
Translation: The possibility of obtaining a two-way estimate of the complex
execution time is presented for the problem of resource distribution in a com-
plex with fixed order of execution of the operations., The general multiextremal
problem of selecting the order of the operations is solvedby more precise defi-
nition of the estimates and subsequent sectioning ofthe versions.
47 -

USSR UDC: 51:621.391:
MELVfflOV, A. N. , BERSHETYN L. S. KARELINI V. P.
"On Isomorphic Embedding of Graphs and Abstract Automata
Tr. Seminara go metodam mat. modelir. i teorii elektr. tsepey. In-t kibernet.
AN USSR (Works of the Seminar on Methods of Mathematical Modeling and Electric
of S, iL
Circuit Theory. Institute of Cybernetics, Academy c ences of the UkrSSR) ,
.1970, vyp- 7, pp 95-104 (from RZh-Kibenietika, No 1, Jwi 7,1, Abstract No 1V334)
Translation: Algorithms are described for recognition of isowrphic embedding
of graphs and abstract automata. In the authors' opinion, these algorithms
are suitable.for realization on digiral computers. Some properties of iso
morphic embeddingo of graphs and automata are established.
7

Radiobiology'
USSR UDC 577-391
MAI Yll.-J. A.
"Radiosensitivity Under C011'dltiOns of Hypothermia!'
Moscow, Meditsinskaya Radiologlya, No 10, 1971, pp 80-90
Abstracti A survey of the Soviet and foreign literatux-e, on the radiosensitivity
of normal tissues and turnors after irradiation under conditions of hypotherada
indicates that hypothermia generally has a protective effect on the tissues.
In the case of normal tissues, much depends on the depth of bypothernia and
the tissues used as a criterion of radiosensitivity. Whether or not cold has
a direct effect on tumors remains debatable. One table;summarizes the results
of experimental studies on normal tissues in mice, rats, rabbits, and dogs
using -various criteria of radiosensitivity (e.g., survi,tal, mitotic index,
number of chromosomal aberrations, leukocyte count, wel~ht of spleen, hemo-
globin concentration, wei(dit of testes, and so forth). Another tablu presents
the results of irradiating tu?,-,ors in rats and in-ice and in humans,

USSR UOG:
BERM E A. and SIHAMEY, L. Mr. Physico-Technicaliinstitutke imeni A. F. Ioffe,
M-RcRadetn+y 4o Sciences, Leningrad (Fiziko-~technichesl.~iy institut inieni A. F.
Ioffe Ali SS&i, Leningrad)
"Nature of an Ambient Medium and Destruction of High-Strength Class"
Leningrad, Fizika Tverdogo Tela, Vol 12, No Januar-j 1970, pp 196-202
Abstract: The authors experimentally study the role of a medium in the destruction
of high-strength glass. Glass strength is studied in vapors of varicus materials
with differing structures and molecular properties (the effect of moisture was
ka
excluded). Strength-time relationships are detennined for quartz and alI li con-
'th in re sed ur a e
taining types of glass in water and in aqueous solutions v;L C 5 f C
activity or chemical aggressiveness. The results show that the strong weakening
effect which moisture has on stressed glass cannot-I.be explained solely on the basis
of its decreased surface energy. Physical adsorption of.various substances on the
surface of glass does not significantly affect its strenlgth, including those sub-
stances with higher molecular polarity and which form a~stronfr
pr hydroacn. bond
with
glass'than does imter. A conclusion is made about U'-~.e de-cermining roi-e
played by the chemical reaction of: water (or 'aqueous solution) ~dth g
glass. This
reaction is accelerated by tensile stress. Me effect of moisture is practically
the.same for the types of glass tested irrespective of ~he djagree of imperfection.

Acc. Nr.*- Abstract ng Ser,~ice! 'Ref. Code:
$M49927 ~.) CHDI ABST.
WAL
Y294W--Wa- e a e surrounding mediurn &ad the.destruc-
Ye Ah e
tion of high-strength glace TRI mlif.;. V A - Shgmzt-i 1, M_
(Piz.-Tekh. Inst. im. nIngra,_US�W. fis. Trerd. Tela
1~0 f ~f
TOM, Mtl), 195701 (Russ) rxpti. investigation was carried
out of the role of nied ittra in & dec6mpn.! of hiO-strength glass.
The glass strength was studied in vapors of various substances
which differ by their structures and: mol. properties (im the ab-
sence of the effect of humidity). . Time dependences ijere ob-
tained of the strength of quartz and alkali-contg. glasses in water
and aq. soIns. With increased surface activity or, chern.~ agares-
siveness. A strong deconipg. action, of moisture 66 stressed glass
cannot be explained only.by a d&rease in its ~arfacevnergy.
Phys, absorption of various substances on'the,glass surface in-
cluding those with a higher polarity.of their moG-. and forming
with glasses a stronger R'bonding than water, his no effect on
its strength. The detg. role is played by the d4m. reaction of
humidity with glasses accelerated bI stretchifig ~tension. The
y
effect of humidity is essentially the. same for glasses with different
anits. of defects. A. Libackyj
REEL/FRAME
98018G3

1/2 023 UNCLASSIFIED PROCESSING DATE-160CT70
~T:ITLE-USE OF INFRARED SPECTRA OF:MULTIPLY PERTURBED,TOTAL INTERNAL
-REFLECTION TO STUDY GLASS SURFACES
'~~AUTHOR-(02)-BERSHTEYN, V.A., NIKITIN, V.V,
COUNTRY OF INFO--USSR
SOURCE--DOKL. AKAD. NAUK SSSR 19709 190(4), 823-6 (TECH PHYS)
DATE PUBLISHED ------- 70
SUBJECT AREAS--MATERIALS
TOPIC TAGS--IR SPECTRUMt PLASTIC FILM, POILYSTYRENE RESIN, GL4~SS SURFACE
PROPERTY, SPECTRUM/(UPIPTIR INTERNAL REFLECTIUN SPECTRA
ZONTROL MARKING--NO RESTRICTIONS
DOCUMENT CLASS--UNCLASSIFIED
PROXY REEL/FRAME--1995/1580 STEP NO--UR/0020/70/190/004/0823/0826
CIRC ACCESSION Nf)--AT0116988

------------
2/2 023 UNCLASSIFIED PROCESSING DATE--160CT70
CIRC ACCESSION NO--AT0116988
ABSTRACT/EXTRACT--(U) GP-0- ABSTRACT.' AN IR. SPECTROSCOPIC METHOD IS
`DEVELOPED FOR A QUANT. STUDY OF THE SURFACE OF A-GLASS: 13Y USING THE
":-,GLASS SIMULTANEOUSLY AS A PRISM AND AS THE SAMPLE FOR SURFACE STUDY.
THE METHOD INVOLVES THE TECHNI~)UE OF M.ULTIPLY~ PERTURBED TOTAL INJERINAL
REFLECTION [MP TIR). THE METHOD CAN- BE USED FOR STUDY OF F-[NE ORG.
TILM_S.:~THE MPTIR SPECTRA OF A FINE PO'LYSTYRE.14E F ILM 014 A GLASS IS SUPER
IMPOSABLE (SHIFT SMALLER THAN OR:EQUAL TO 5 CM PRI~ME NEGATIVEI) WITH IR
ABSORPTION SPECTRA OF POLYSTYRENE. FACILITY: FIZ.-TEKHN. INST.
IM. IOFFE, LENINGRAD, USSR.

USSR UDC.538-13 530-145
In~titute of Physics, Academy of Sciences Latvian SSR
IfElectron in.a. Quantized Field of a Plane ElectromaGietic Wave"
Riga, Izvestiya Akademii Nauk Latviyskoy SSR, Seriya Fizicheskikh i
Tekhnicheskikh Nauk, No 3, 1970, PP 3-8
Abstract: In a previous article the author solved the problem of the
motion of an electron in a quantized field of a monochromatic electro-
magnetic wave. Tne present article gives a generalization of this so-
lution for the case of an arbitrary plane electr6magnezic wave. A
..Solution is found for a modified Dirac equation Jos well as for an
equation for coupled harmonic oscillators. There is a discussion of
the.addition to electron mass resulti 1ng from the 'interaction of the
electron with the electromagnetic field of the pliane wave.

USSR UDC 621.~74.;4:621.595.664.-
BACIALIT, R.F., P-EW 1.11.
QN
"Resonant Power Limiter Based On Semiconductor Diodes"
V eb. Materialy nouch.-tekhn. konf. Leningr. elektrotekhn. in!-tq_ !3yyAzLj Vjp.4
(Materials Of A Scientific-Technical Conference Of The L 'eningrad Electrical
Engineering Institute Of Communications. No. 4--collection Cf iorks), Leningrad,
1971, pp 121-125 (from RZh:Radiotekhnika, No 2, Fe,b 72,,Abstract No 2D47)
Translation: Problems are considered of the calculations for a diode poaer
limiter operatinp- in a 2-resonance regime. Forcrulas are presented for calc-
'he e
.ulation of t lements o-' the limiter, with vario-us circ,,jits for Inclusion
ofeupplementary capacitance. The model developed hes losses < I db and in-
troduces a maximum attenuation of more than 25 db in a 20-Dercent frequency
band. Summary.

USSR UDC 621.317.335.3
BEPSON, M. M.
"Method of Measuring the Dielectric Constant of Dielectrics at Super-iigii
Frequency"
Materialy nLuchno-tekha. konforentsii. Lenin-r. elektroteklin. in-t svvaz-*
(Materials of the Scientific and Technical Conference. Leningrad Electro-
technical Communications institute. Vyp. 0,1970, pp17-991 (from R7h-
Radiotekhnika, No 9, Sep 70, Abstract No 9A154)
Translation: A method of measuring the dielectric constant of dielectrics
with small losses by means of standard measuring equipment has been proposed.
~The necessary calculation relations and a block diagrai~ of the measuring
device are presented.

~USSR
BERSON Yu. Ya.
"Single-Cycle Shift Register"
UDC 681.332.65
USSR Author's Certificate No 265943, filed 4 Oct 68, published 2 Jul 70
(from RZh-Avtomatika, Telemekhanikai Vychislitel'naya Tekhnika, No 61
Jun 71, Abstract No 6 B196 P)
Translation: The necessity for two sources of cycle pulses shifted with
respect to time and reduced noise resistance of the closed registers are
deficiencies of shift registers (dividers) executed as two-cycle ferrite
transistor cell registers. In addition, the schematic of the dividers in
two-cycle shift registers requires more equipment. Similar systems using
single-cycle shift registers are less reliable and have lower speed. The
purpose of this invention is simplification of the ferrite transistor cell
shift register circuit and improvement of its reliability and speed. This
is achieved by the fact that in the proposed single-cycle register made of
ferrite-transistor cells the time sharing of writingand reading 'T' in
the cores is not realized as a result of the processes of charging and dis
charging capacitors in faur-terminal coupling networks, as in well-known
single-cycle registers, but as a result of using the cell transistors as
11/2
68 -

USSR
BERSON, Yu. Ya., USSR Author's Certificate No 265943, filed 4 Oct 68, pub-
Ushed 2 Jul 70 (from RZh-Avtomatika, Telemekhanika i. Vychis,litel'naya
Tekhnika, No 6, Jun 71, Abstract No 6 B196 P)
current switches and automatic interruption of the cycle pulses when reading
a "l" from any of the cells. There is.1 illustration.
2/2

USSR UDC: 621.317-738
"On the Problem of Designing Digital Instruments for Measuring the Basic
'Parameters of Inductance Coils With Magnetically Soft Ferrite Core.,
Dokl. Vses. nauchno-tekim. konferentsii po radiotekhn. Lzmerenlyam. T. I (Re-
2. ports'of the All-Union Scientific and Technical Conference on Radio Engineer-
ing Measurements. Vol. 1), Novosibirsk, 1970, pp 17-18'(frain RZh-Badiotekhnika,
No 12, Dec 70, Abstract No 12A360):
Translation: It is noted that low-frequency digital instruments for measur-
ing the parameters of inductance coils with soft ferrite cores should be
based on a rectangular-coordinate AC circuitwith a phase-sensitive voltage
comparator asthe balance indicator. A measurement installation based on
-this principle is described. One illustration H. S.

USSR UDC 621.791.1.:621.5711
KHRPNOV, K. K., BATIAVIN, V. I. t 1,1111SRPNWO, 14 A., and 1:,!-=~-,~EVA
Institute of Electric Wolding imeni Ye. 0. faton, A C-1
&Cd , y
of. Sciences Ukrainian SSR; BERSUDSKIY, S. YU., and CHERNIYAK,
I., Minsk Plant of Refrigeration 63.tF
"Cold Welding of Copper and Aluminum Tubin-41
Kiev, Avtomaticheskaya Svarka, No'll, Nlov 70, pp 49-50
Abstract: A new welding technology is described f or aluminum
and copper tubing. ror aligning the mcchan-ical properties of
both aluminum and copper tubing, the latter was annealed it 600
to 8000 C for 20-30 minutan up to the point of removirtir the
hrrdening. A microstructural examination Cf r tiltj j()i.tits per-
formed by cold wuLditil, fniLed to reveal nny~flaw.,-;. Coppe r
'I
appears to preserve its coarne-grained -tructure (,-icquired after
annealing) almost up to the very line of the copper-alumitin-ii
interface. The grains were nlightl stretched in the direction
of the metal flow. Specimens of pipes welded by the new muthod
-o refrigeration units and subjected to labora-
were mounted in ttq L
tory tests for prolonged vibration and transportability. The
continuous action of vibration damagred the condensers but failed
to affect the strength of the welded joints.
1/)- 0

0 Is :
UNCLASSIeIED 'PROCESSING
OATE--36OCT70
,~YITLE-POLARIZATIAJN or- BANDS IN 'THE OPT.ICAIL:SPECTRA:~'oF TRANSlTlOt4 METAL
COMPLEXES WITH ACCOUNTING FOR THE JAHN TELLER EFFECT -U-
B.S., VEKHTER, B. G.', BERSUKER, U.8., ABLOV, A.V.
:.~tc,'UNTRY OF
INFO--USSR
;..S.O.URCE--7H. STRUKT. KHIM. 1970t 11(l), 102-7
:.DATE PUBL ISHED-----70
~:USJECT AREAS-CHEMISTRY
TAGS-LUMINESCENCE SPECTRUM, EXCITED STATEs TRANSLTION METAL,
COMPLEX.COM,POUN0
-CCINTRUMARKING-NO RESTRICTIONS
-DOCUMENT CLASS-UNCLASSIFIED
PROXY REEL/FRAME--2000/1658 STEP NO--UR/0192/70/011/001/0102/0107
CIRC AtCESSICN NC--AP01252aO
UNCLASSIFIED
VANE*-
-4.

--30OCT70
-2/2 018 UNCLASSIFIED PROCESSING DATE
CIRC ACCESSICN NO-AP0125280
~_ABSTRACTI/EXTRACT--(U) GP-0- ABSTRACT. THE THEORY OF POLARIZED
LUMINESCENCE SPECTRA FOR COMPLEXES OF D-SU84H (TURAGONAL) ANo 1) SUB3o
~(TRIGONAL) SYM14ETRY 15 CONSIDERED. FOR TRANSITIONS FROM A NON
-L
IEGENERATE STATE TO A DEGERNERATE STATE IF LIGHT IS POLARIZED ALONG
A100), POLARIZED LUMINESCENCE IS OBSD.q BUT IF LIGHT IS POLARIZED ALONG
fill)-v.LUMINESCENCE IS COMPLETELY DEPOLARIZED ANDJHE EXCITED JTATE:HAS
TETRAGONAL MIN. IF FOR LIGHT POLARIZED ALONG (Ill) LUMINESCENCE IS
-,PARTIALLY POLARIZED, BUT FOR LIGH,T POLARIZED ALONG (100) LUMINESCENCE IS
COMPLETELY DEPOLARIZEUt THE EXCITED STATE HAS TRIGONAL MIN. FOR
TRANSITIGNS BETWEEN DEGERNATE STATES, THE PRESENcE~GF 2 BANDS
-REPRESENTING MAGNETIC DIPOLE TRANSITIONS BETWEEN THE DEGENERATE STATES
EXISTENCE OF TRIGONAL MIN, IN BOTH STATES. IN THE PRESENCE
~OF L BAND, LIGHT POLARIZEU PARALLEL TOA100) 'WITH LUMINESCENCE PARTIALLY
-.,..,.POLARIZED IN THE SAME DIRECTION IMPLIES TETRAGONAL:MIN., WHILE
''COMPLETELY DEPOLARIZED LUMINESCENCE IMPLIES TETRAGONAL AND TRIGONAL MIN.
._,_~_.-THESEIRESULTS HOLD ONLY IN THE ADIABATIC APPROX..ANO NEGLECT TUNNELLING
CONFIGURATIONS. IF TUNNELLING OCCURS, THE LUMINESCENCE
BETWEEN EQUIN.
DEPOLARIZED. ~FACILITY: INST. KHIM., KISHINEVr USSR.
UNC LA S S I F I E 0
dum

UDC 541-12042.61041.6,547-ViI8
XkBAMMK, M. I., 1ASKORIH, B. N. -4WMA-WL"" IPVEDI, T. YA., KOSSYKH,
V. G , YUDIN, X. S. , BERMAN, Z and IWRYAKRIN p A. M. p Institute of
Hete;~-Organic Compounds, USSR Academy of Sciences
"Dependence of the Extraction Ability of the Dioxides of Tetraarylmethylene
Diphosphines Upon Their Stricture"
Moscows Izvestiya Akad, Hauk SSSR, Sarlya Xhimicheskityal 116 1# Jan 72, pp 65-70
Abstracti The connection between extraction ability and structure is currently
being widely studied, but so far only in the case of monodentatG nuetral
organophosphorus compoundal the corresponding bidentate compounds, with two
phosphoryl groups In the molecule, have,gone completely unstudied.
Using the extractant dilution raethod, the authors determined the com-
position of the extracting complexes of uranyl nitrate vith dioxides of the
tetrAarylnethylene diphosphines containing var-ious; substitutes In the zeta-
and para-positions of the phenyl rings. Effective extmation constants of
uranyl nitrate for a series of tetra,.-substituted dioxides of the Methylene-
diphosphines were computed. Effective extraction conatants for complexes with
threa molecules of the oxtraetant were found to corre-late well with the Hammet
constant, and with the C-f constant something not~obsexvod in the case of
1/2
ww~l
119 MMILMM1.111MBIM
"kO

USSR
KAW.CHMK, M. I., 6t al-, Izvestiya Akad. Hauk SSSR, Seriya Xhimicheskaye.,
No 10 Jan 72, pp 65-70
complexes with two molecules of the dioxide. Finally, the connection between
the extraction ability of the diphosphilnes and their alImlinity was found to
be a linear one. Various tables and graphs are included in the paper,
2/2
6 i a, 11161 ril 1.7 r MID
51. MI.

USSR uDc (621.0-011-2-017-2:621.-
3
--Xm~Tqmr, A. I., ALMVSKIY B. L.) SBERS',"WK, A. G., ORLOV V. L., an-I
PM.BT-N; C-.-P"
"Electrical Losses and of Ci7mcanic Inliic',ors -Cci- Un-
I
Effect,"
dc i Trans- -L')7'
Mbscou, IzvasLiya Alhv~ Kauk SSSR, port, !7~) 6, 2,
Pp 72-71
Abstract; Powcr.-LiA rz-fy etic---~ 1d indiictors baocd on 'hj-parco~ rj-
-n Ile -1
pure metals at crZj-o,,fC-iic toaperatures are being usel in elcotrlcai
an(I phys-ILen eru:,-c,,,Icnt and considered f r use in eicctic-ic I*r,-L-=.,:fC-3.-Lc)n
0 L
lines. The aut;`Lors present a graphical anal'ytic f0f
electrical losses P and rccist-ance 11 of alizainix-1), arl-I C-*--:,-Ci-.-
lar inducl,~Or rectnnf-110-~r cross --ection, a~Aorinr:r fo~, t~-
resistance effect caused by the transverse cr~il fiel--,.
~C-I-Jojj o' tll(:,, 4- yZLI. f-
i.mental values of -b-he resistivities as a A
1~, U U
field induct-:Lon at, -',O,,r constmit- temlreratiues qrc! -Isc-,l t-,,) C,-J. L 0". Lat earx
ing pol'Mo---4all -,orccedure involves 1) coi:
fro- t7-- th e
coefficients a table (or Precalcu-1ating thi-,) in -cu
A'Yo. a P, --il" o" C--j
Opcratiliff ta)"Iper"Iture 2) fir
irlin[; cither coel"iciCnt." m -L.,

USSR
e-' Fj~, JZ-.rCStjv
U Akpadenii Navl: SSSR. i Tranc-i--
Ea 0, _972, 1,~~ 7 2-77
based on the coil cross,section outer radius and a"A 3)
R as a function of' the inductor dinonc-`-ons. nun':)~!r
current densi, -u'v-, srace factor k, and above coeffic-i-ents. A
co,.-,rputer was used -Ln the ccalculc~it'ions. Vae method is illuistrmt-'Od by cl.--(- -"D-4c
a
-~dniwrwira sollenoid havin(f. 1-1 c'm and 3-56 c,,7 JPne-r and 0%1
l7w j 61C2'
radii, 4 cm wid-ch., w = 121,~, and 1,6z --pproxina-Lely 0~"` with lic.1--ic-,
37
helitum at a tcuperature T = 4-20 11 wa~7 utilized for the
authors attribute core di'fference in the calrawl-a-ter an(] to
unstable ovei, the.windinj n~7th. effcct' of. int"4
11 g le
Sic VrCrYWA-Lc ficla With a 350 A cu:'.'ront prollm'Co5
J z i
the coil 11 and P. A pep-11 evt1i'l, 'e Of, t!)
on a jruximivri. so-Lemid I d
-intaction of alocnot 0.96*T yJLeldt, P, I.- fol,l
the m-EAnt-no-c !;..,r ititi, I~Iio rLotual
thia procedure for onginuorin- tice when (Josltfnin3 ryoji"t-' ni, C
2/2

USSR uDc: [621.313-32:537-312.621001.24
MIRONOV, 0. M" Moscow
11selecting the Principal Dimensionn of a Synchronous Generator With Super-
conducting Magneto
Moscow, Izv. AN SSSR: Energetika i Transport, No 4, Jul/Aug 72, pp 29-38
Abstract: A principal design equation is derived for a synchronous ma-
chine in -which account is taken of the"limiting critical relation bet-veen
current density and magnetic field for the superconducting material of the
field winding. A criterion is proposed for determining the principal
characteristics of the generator. It is found that the leakage coef-
ticient of the magnetic circuit in a synchronous genexator vith super-
conductive field winding assuming maximum power per unit volume of tne
magneto is about 0.60-0.75. An increase-in the relative inside diwreter
of the magneto increases the outside dialreter of the ifield winding and
reduces the space taken up by the superconductor. Engineering methods
are proposed for ca1cullating the dimensions.of the armature to give the
required leakage coefficient of the magnetic circuit,and relative induc-
tive reactance of the armature winding.
I m-, r r a 5 -ff F';~

USSR ucz [621-313-32.011.23:536.483]C)()1.24
RYRTTN()It-. A. -1. MIRONOV, 0. M. , GOLOVKINi A. V. , Moscow
"Inductive Reactances of a Cryogenic 'Synchroncus Machine With Ferrcmag-
netic Shield"
Moscow, Izv. ANSSSR: Energetika i Transport, No 11, Jul/Aug 72, -D 6i-65
'Abstract: The principal inductive reactances of the straight sections
of windings are determined in a synchronous machine~with cryogenic
cooling of the windings and with a magnetic-circuit'shield. Engineering
methods for calculating the inductive reactances are presented- The re-
sults of the studies are compared with the parameters of similar machines
without a shield. It is found that a ferromagnetic shield over the wind-
ings of the generator increases the emf by a factor of L~4-1.9 over ma-
chines without shielding. The ferromagnetic shield'has practically no
effect on the inductive reactances of differential scattering.
-sm

,Tioj
-UDC-,, L6 o3t" t
us BE
?I~ 32
t
k-, -MIRONOV-0
14 C
.1416.s b~j
I I I
^on
rnt-ffii_-ients~of Induction of a Cryogenic,Synch.o Machine With Damper
System
Moscowl Izv. PIT SSSR: Energetika i Transport, No Jul/Aug 72, PP 56-60
Abstract: The self-inductance of a*damper system in cryogenic syncbro-
nous machine without magnetic circuit is calculated. 'The mutual coeffi-
cients of the induction of damper and coils are determined and curves
are presented for the mutual inductances as functions of the relative geo-
metric.dimensions of the machine. It is found that the self-inductance
of the damper and its mutual inductance with the coils are independent
of the absolute values of machine diameters. As the thickness of a winding
increases, its mutual inductance with the damper decreases. As the number
of poles of the machine is increased, the self-inductance of the damper
increases and its mutual inductance with the windings'decreases. With a
variation in the ratio of outside to inaide diameter of the dwrper wall
between I and 1.1, itE self-inductance varies little.,and can therefore
be taken as constant in designing two-pole and four-pole machines.

1~..I p
-,III., a liqm I
-.~ -BALIN
a