SCIENTIFIC ABSTRACT ETINGOF, R.N. - EYSMONDT, T.D.

• Document Type: CREST
• Collection: Scientific Abstracts
• Document Number (FOIA) /ESDN (CREST): CIA-RDP86-00513R002200730003-4
• Release Decision: RIF
• Original Classification: S
• Document Page Count: 100
• Document Creation Date: November 2, 2016
• Document Release Date: July 20, 2001
• Sequence Number: 3
• Publication Date: December 31, 1967
• Content Type: SCIENTIFIC ABSTRACT

USSR
DUMLER, I. L., and ETOGOF, R. N., Doklady Akademii Nauk SSSR, Vol 213,
No 5, 1973, pp 1197-1200
the first stages of the photoreceptor effect. From this standpoint, the
presence in the retina of an inhibitor of PDE, an enzyme that brings about
the decomposition of 3',5'-AkIP, is of definite interest.
2/2
- 6 -

112 021 UNCLASSIFIED PROCESSING DATE--lbOCT70
TITLE--APPLICATION OF ACID BASE INDICATORS TO THE STUDY OF CHANGE IN PH
~: DURING THE ILLUMINATION OF OUTER SUGMENT OF RETINA PHOTORECEPTORS AND
.AUTHOR-(02)-SHUKOLYUKOV9 S.A.v ETINGOF, R.Na
COUNTRY OF INFO--USSR
SOURCE-BIOFIZIKA 1970, 15(l), 112-19
.DATE PUBLISHED ------- 70
-SUBJECT AREAS--BIOLOGICAL.AND MEDICAL SCIENCES
TOPIC TAGS--CHEMICAL INDICATOR, HYDROGEN ION CONCENTRATION, RETINA, VISUAL
PERCEPTIONt BIOLOGIC PIGMENT
CONTROL MARKING--NO RESTRICTIONS
DOCUMENT CLASS--UNCLASSIFIED
PROXY REEL/FkAME--1988/0011 STEP NO--UR/0217/70/015/001/011210IL9
CIRC ACCESSION NO--AP0105111
UNCLASSIFIED

12/ 2 C2 I UNCLASSIFIED PROCESSING UATE-16OCTIO
C IRC, ACCESSILIN NO--AP0105111
ABSTRACT/EXTkACT--(U) GP-0- ABSTRACT. THE EXPTS. WERE PERFORMED ON
ISOLATED OUTER SEGMENTS OF BOVINE RETINA AND ON BOVINE RHODOPSIN (R. N.
ETINGOF, S. A. SHUKOLYUKUV# AND A. A. ZHUCHIKHINA, 19671 UNDER RED
ILLUMINATION (650 NM). BOTH THE OUTER SEG14ENTS AND kHODOPSIN (IN THE
FORM OF OIGITONIN -MICELLES) BOUND BROMOTHYMUL BLUE (11 BUT NOT
BROMOCRESOL PURPLE (11). THIS ALLOWED SIMULTANEOUS DETECTION OF THE
CHANGES IN H PRIME POSITIVE CONCN. IN THE SEGMENT MEMBRANES ANO IN THE
SUlkRDU.NDl,.N4G SOLN. THE PK OF I UPON BINDING INCREASED FROM 7.1 TO 8.5.
THE ILLUMINATION OF "DARK" OUTER SEGMENTS OR L)IGITGNl,,Nl EXTS. OF
RHODI~PSIN WITH flHITE LIGHT (1500 LUX) DECkEASEO TmE ABSORBANCE OF BOUND
I WHILE IT INCREASED THE A85ORBANCE OF 11. NO SIGNIFICANT DIFFERENCES
IN I 61NDING TO "DARK" SEGMENTS AND RHODOPSIN AND ILLUMINATED SEGiMENTS
WERE OBSD. THE CHA14GES IN ABSORBANCEt PROBABLY DUE TO THE FORMATION OF
A PH GRADIENT UNDER FUNCTIONAL LOAOt WERE DEPENDENT ON MANY POORLY
CONTROLLABLE FACTORS AND COULD NOT BE INTERPRETED QUANT.
FACILITY., 1. M. SECHENOV INST, EVOL, PHYSIOL. BIOCHE.M., LENINGRAD,
USSR.
UNrLASSIFIED

VDC 621. 7 91.057 :539. 319
TqE RESIDUAL 51RE'SSES V; WELD JOETIS OF FORGE-WFI. Q, I .
-VENSELS BY
lrCDFOCO:VRl:rSTON
jArticle by Candidate of Engineering Sclences V. I. Flin,,ov atid Eiigin~~r
Irkustsk Sctentific lt,,seariTi mn,bjpL,
buildinr, 1972, pp 35-;,Ul
,iho neconsity of rnmoval or !:)ractIcal rwilstr3buti, n
Of r'39JEWal Stra:;:,,o~ in lv~ld zOwIS Of WliCk-Wall Vommnlr., -mr~c-
ln~ undur rrossu". in cliemical -pro6uctionz, !,Ms beon aacce atod
w!L, rellabilit:ir of t'-oir oporation.
Thc- most widaly u-zod nuthod3 of rer,ovInc; ra~-jltbml. ~trcn-
.,)os ~n wuld Oro thnrmr~l (pnnoral or local hl,-,h-tm-ee.-cAurn
to-nrln-) mic, basod on lnyvir pci:-.~n;-, i.` L ir
-loan m
.3tal. rho mithod of welding stron.- rerioval, bnnod on -i
int,racti-cii of r,,sid-.xal anCi apnlit!d nt.--3:;nen /l/, In
:':0We'PJr, t'iO aloSanca of ad-nuato theoreticall and mrin."Ulontal
dala on r.;v, ~i',On qucmtion ar wall or. the d1li'icultitm 1,' ltr,
aCCOm-ili3hm,?nt, oirociall:r for Wold.-,nants of cont,lox pli;kt)-a
a co,T)Iex otro3s nysten, provent Its broad pric'.1cal.
tion.
Cho roccni of -n,;.tdmd wold!nr 3trerm In-witc.Lim wqti~
,-nllnd nxt,3mal londn ann-iot bo oxar:lned az
Lloll
tion o: c-nnqUituent; commonontr of rtrnzroz 'n ;*cl~,. "o C.~~
dirnation of their notion ourm; maqnitiide. Ti,.ll -1roCwsn 1w,'n
wi.icalit.mi with the and m-3c:-,nnical natu:,a ol' r,?ni-aml
waldlr., ntroqsos tuid thn nonuniformity of wold 10:11t
'ninra- are orlont-id In wtll "jol.jiLn alnn-
'11th ro3ldunl nacrostron:3,ipo 12, 3~/. -Acrol-trO3-a(,,o .%v~i fnvil,d
botli 1.1 t'ie -)roc,3:;.q of metal cryatallizarion %nd !n 1,11o - rocor.:;
Oll wild joint dofor-mation upon a-rilication of -x'nrrint llnn~in.
eho irientnd rdcroatremos participate jointly wit'i Llv~ plocro-

ol,
In
r i n n1 c
nn
_,~:tlorl with .:as
r,,ct
7,n t n-; v .;i t
n," I v I "i I c r. :it,
9' :1 cl- -3 vw,;3,t:.' n-itoro-73:%calt I
cf
a! 16 C 'A ,I 'c-r.. ` w: c
::or. q,l!. "on
01, or:," ,I;* un ~c a-
b
re-nowal of r,!7,1duttl zitrr~~s:~no a Jrtnt
'~.Jjf) 0~,7)03jtCY Cjr-,rj,
09 for.-IQ. ,.
`1ny-_.1cvI rind vi~!I~nl
Irt n wel., n-2-1, 01:i*~!-I'Ir b-, a con~_I~nrnb!,~~ itruct.--u-~ nnt-I vinchA-
ntc~%.I ronort'r (,xvilont of = -.oi4(,d t~tat tim w-1110d
1 j3,33 hawk Mit_:h In the rodlqtrIbu tion zld ovoil in
Vl?~ rn --oval of -loak :-,I,;n1tudc3,of rs-ildual It-u3cos.
.;1.ta&, or tile rrc*ia, %.nrn and fit' 1-ctnvaettmi n'
r"jidiml wni-An'.. ii-Itit -0:1 Zo%dn
an 9 ZI " '. " ej 7, IWO I"Ot D~Cjr to anc,17:0 t*-O qunntic_-12 -.,;- imld
qI.rIv,-,t Lut a13o corta-In qunationr aio~,ut ths mittirn or
of vir,111r,
m"thod or alp lovinr, rosidual itren::as by or ~I--A,,,',n,,. .,III
int,irnal 'aillic nrpz)!iu:lo Dooda '_3 ZICCII-Zoolo. mWiml Ir
norc ncon5ni : 11.1111 nimple In co-11parinor', hoat trv~atriorit of
;-qld wIEU-.r.
of thin wo."', .11,1 in-i-istictiti'm Of tw~,
tion and ro;- wal of runidual wild~n- ntrosmim by
vensal with an Internal presnuru. -'or t!,, a 11,0.6vid
irjr%plun eif t vi flat viont-rano tyno wni,o zq::tctl iindlv:- C.- tAnn:i
of biaxicl -;rnnaa by a mathod whict,. !sImultiton th,, vprl'-wimlicn,
Ilind-IcnI. vonnol 41t,ln
or %1nId nolu,-w whnn Icandinr, n c- 111L.)rnail
prosium /4/.
P

USSR
YANOVSKIY, V. YA.
Z= 531-789.1-087-92-082-13
"Vibration-Frequency Pickup for-Measuring Torque and Axial Forces"
V ob. Vibratsionno-chastotn. -preobrazovateli Ch. 1 (Vibration-Frequency
Converter--collection of works), Part 1, Moscow, "EriergiYa", 1970, pp 93-
104 (from IRZh-Metrologiya i Izmeritellnaya Tekhnika, No 8, Aug 70, Abstract
Na 8.32-329T-
Translation: Description is given of one- and two-component vibration-
frequency pickups of torque and axial forces on rotating shafts, designed by
NIKIMP (Sci-Res and DesiGn Inst for Testing Equipment Instrwnents and Mass
Measurement Devices). It is shown that the frequency output of converter
allows efficiently to solve the -problem of information transfer from the
rotating shaft without the loss of accuracy during cbariGing of the parameter
of reader and also of the commmication line. The design circuits of some
torque pickups are presented and also accuracy characteristics of the pickups.
Description is given of a non-contact current reader used in torque pickups.
9 ill., 1 table, 7 bibl. entries. Resume
1/1

USSR UDc 6-~:1-382.21
VELICHKO, B. V. , STRUKOV, I. A., ETKIN. -1-I&
"A Procedure for Measuring the Parameters of Semiconductor Diodes Under
Dynamic Conditions"
Moscow, PoluDroyodniko-%---rye Pribory i ikh Prinenenivp-, No 24, Izd-vo "Sovet-
skoye Radio", 1970, Dp 2206-235
Abstract: It is shown that accounting for the modulation of conductance
enables determination of the DUMP modulation factor of the PN junction
of mixer diodes unaer crerating conditions. A measu-c-rienz installation
and procedure are described for finding the dynatrLic parameters of varactcr
and mixer diodes. The method is illustrated by exFerimental results of
measurement of the capacitance modulation factor of varactor diodes and
the pumnp modulation factor of mixer diodes under varlouz -1cads fror, pump
harmonics and co=7binaticn f~requencies. It is sho-.n t'rat accountina for
n
the conductance branch of the admittance vector enables measurement of
dynamic parameters of both varactor and mi,--er semiconduc:;or diodes under
various operating conditions. Seven figures, bibliog-rap'hy of ~-.cven tit1cs.
1/1

UNICLASSIFIEO PROCESSIN~ I)ATE--13NOV70
rITLE--INVESTIGATION OF THE SATURATION OF A REGENERATIVE SEMICONDUCTOR
AMPLIFIER IN THE CURRE,%T MODE -U-
AUTHC)R-(03)-;iA.N'0KHINt V.M., STRUKOV, I.A., ET K IN iV.S.
_,~,COUNTRY OF INFO--USSR
:SOURCE--RADIOEKHNIKA I ELEKTRONIKA, VOL. 15, MAY 1970, P. 1068-1076
OATE~ PUBL ISHED ---- MAY70
SUBJECT AREAS-_rELECTRONICS AND ELECTRICAL ENGR.
TOPIC TAGS--PARAMETRIC AMPLIFIERt SEMICONDUCTOR AMPLIFIER, HARMONIC
-ANALYSIS, ELECTRIC CONDUCTANCE, PN JUNCTION
CONTROL MARKING--NO RESTRICTIONS
DOCUMENT CLASS--UNCLASSIFIED
PROXY REEL/FRAME--2000/0280
STEP NO--UR/0109/70/015/000/106i~/1076
CIRC ACCESSIO.N N0-4P0124039

212 038 UNCLASSIFIED PROCESSING DATE--13NOV70
CIRC ACCESSION NO--AP0124039
'ABSTRACT/EXTRACT--(U) GP-0- ABSTRACT. INVESTIGATION OF THE SATURATION OF
A REGENERATIVE SEMICONDUCTOR PARAMETkIC A~
MPLIFIER ItN THE FOkWARO CURRENT
MODE OF OPERATION, ASSUMING THE ACTION OF THREE HARMONIC VOLTAGES
ISIGNAL FREQUENCY, PUkIP1,NG FREQUENCY, AND THE D[FFERENICE Filr-'QUENCY) AT
THE P-N JUtICTION. THE SATURATION IN THIS IMODE OF OPERATIO'N IS CAUSED BY
TWO MECHANISM ASSUCIATEG ;41TH M A CONDUCTANCE INTRODUCE0 IN rfiE
PUMPING LOOPt WITH A POSITIVE ACTIVE PART, AND (2) DETUNING EFFECTS
ARISING IN ALL THE LOOPS DUE TO A CHANGE IN THE PUMPING VOLTAGE LEVEL.
THE OYNAMIC RAk"IGE IN THE FORWARD CURRENT MODE IS AN Okl)E,;" OF MAGNITUDE
SMALLER THAN THE RANGE IN THE BLOCKED JUNCTION MODE (Ar EQ!JAL SlIALL
SIGNAL GAIN AND PUMPING POWER).
UNC LAS S I F I i: 0

USSR UDC 621.'82.2
BABEMiC, S.P. , VE-1.1-3-HY-C, B.V. , DRIYDC, I.M. , 1,'.1K.H.AXLCVA.. E..k,. . 5TRjYGV, I.A. E7KIN,V,S.
"Experimenial inveatiption Cf The Fraq-.iency Dependence Of ~ilie ImpeduncG Cf 1% P_,'~
Junction in A Zilde Renpa Cf Frequencies"
V eb. Polunrovodn. ~~ribor.v I ikh primenen,ye (Semiconductor Devices And Their
Application--Collection orkg) , lio 21, V Sov'radio," 1970, up 297-1;0'~, (from
Cf
RZh--Sle~-tronika i yeye primenenive, No 12, December 1970, Abatrjct No 12857)
Tronalation, An invostil-ation in conlucted of the frequari,-:y dependence of the im-
podunce of a p-n junction in the 10--16-00 ]-~!z frequency r)lnro. Vh,~. belitivior in ob-
served of such uerameters of the p-n Junction as total cupacitance, conductarce,
and the Q-factor of ilia excess capacitance. A comparison ib Fiven of the experimentzil
dependences with the frequency dependence of the computed diffusion conductivity of
a p-n Junction with u retarding fl5ld in the bona. Conclusions aro w3do with reference
to the nature of the impodunce of B p-n Junction. ~ ill. I tab. 7 rof. Author's
Abstruct.
J./1

USSR
VORC3,,j-ZI.I' *,7. :-.7 Tar Q
UDC '021-362.2
Jrve s o-:, t~,e -unr- ---ect In
U
Tomsk, V sb. -oc-n~d f7al',iva (Gallium. Arsenide -- Colloction of
ork-s sue 3, -s-tY, 1970, -p-p 2'6-27*1 RZh-
on s 1:~ Unive. 0
L --cyo eneni7c, No 3, 7" , Abstrac-l-, 111. o 7-146)
nrin -
T r,- n s I-L invest.-Lgation is described of the character oI,
.,ho :,,i,,d tho of the oscillations which are f=eratled
by opocimom- of j,-n a -IV-ran2vorso rvgnotic fi.oll.d. Ir, is estab-
lished ti-ia-z; a J--!.-.ed oriontal-lion of a zDcc:b-acn, inclusion of
a naf-mot-;C incroazos the coherenco and ouv"put powor of tho
Gunn A rule connocted with the georaoLry of the
U
sr,ecimen and z orientuation in the magnetic field was not estab-
lished. ill., 2 ref. B.M.
56

:112 012 UNCLASSIFIED PROCESSING DATE--30OCT70
TITLE--REACTIONS OF AZIRIDINES WITH RING EXPANSION -U-
.%UTH-UR-(03)-GLADYSHEVAt F.N.i SINEOKOV, A.P., ETLISt V.S.
COUNTRY OF INFO--USSR
SOURCE--USP. KHIM. 1970, 39(2)v 235-58
DATE PUBLISHED ------- 70
SU-:,J-=CT ARE-AS--CHEMISTRY
IOPIC TAGS--CRYSTALLIZATIONr ISOMERIZATION, ETHYLENE IN'tEkMOL~_-CULAk
COMPLEX, ORGANIC NITROGEN COMPOUND, CYCLIZATION
CG.%TROL MARKING--NO RESTRICTIONS
DOCUMENT CLASS--UNrLASSIFIED
PROXY REEL/FRAME--1992/1659 STEP iNO--UR/0074/70/039/~')02/023510258
CIRC ACCESSION NO--AP0112653
UNCLASSIFIED

2/2 012 UNCLASSIFIED PROCESSING DATE--30OCT70
CIRC ACCESSION NO--AP0112653
ABSTRACT/EXTRACT--(U) GP-0- ABSTRACT. A REVIEW WITH 88 REFERENCES
THROUGH 19689 DEALING WITH INTERMOLo AND INTRAMOL. CYCLIZAJ'I0i4 REAC1101INS
OF AZIkIDINESr IN TERMS OF REACTIONS WITH CARBONYL COMPOS., CO SU62 AND
ITS ANALOGS ISOMERIZATION REACTIONS OF ALIRIDINES AND REACTIONS WITH
ETHYLENE OXIDE AND NITRONES.
(INCI A;.CIFIFn

- ----------
LIZ 013 UKLASSIFTED PROCESSING DATE--090CT70
_,TITLL-PERCA,R30i%ATES CONTAINING PERALKYL GROUPS -U-
AUTH0R-(03)-TkOPI.4QVr N.N., 6ESHENOVAr YE.P., ETLIS9 V.S,
COUNTRY OF INFO--U55R
SOURCE-ZH. ORG. KHIM. ic)70, b(3), 462-5
.DATE PUBLISHED------70
SUBJECT AR~AS-CHEMISTRY
TOPIC fA(.,S--THEKmAL OECOMIPOSiTIONt ORGANIC PEROXIDE, CHLORIDE,
CAR30NATE, CARBON DIOXIDE
CONTROL MARKING-NO ,tESTRICTIONS
DOCUMENT CLASS-UNCLASSIFIED
PROXY RLEL/FRAME-11~9Z/1575 STEP NCI--UR/0366/70/0061003/04611/0465
CIRC ACCESSIGiN NG--AP0112569
UNC.1-ASSIFIED

2/2 013 UNCLASSIFIEO PROCESSING DATE--090CT70
CIRC ACCESSION Nu--AP0112569
AoSTRACT/ExTRACT-M GP-0- ABSTRACT. THE REA(:TlOlq cF RGO-CH Su3Z CfiR
PRIMEI OH IWTH COCL SUBZ GAVE ROOCH SUBZ CHR PRIME1 0 SUB2 CCL t I).
REACTING I WITH NA SUB2 0 SUt32 GAVE (ROUCH SUBZ CHR PkIMEI 0 SU6Z C)
SU52 0 SU82 IR ANO R PRIMEI GIVEN): TERT-BUr H; TERT-bus ME; PHCME
SUB21 H~ THE REACTION OF I (R EQUALS TERT-BU) WITH HMO) SU82 BA GAVE
TERT-BUOOCH SUB2 CH SUB2 0 SUB2 C0-ObZ. THE THERMAL DtCOMPN. OF
(TERT-BECOCH SU-BZ CH. SUBZ 0 SU62 C) SU82 0 SUBZ HIJ IN SENZENE GAVE CO
SU32, TERT-BUOOCH SUBZ CH SUB2 OH (III), TERT-BUO-OCH SU82 CHO, AND
HCHO. IN CUMENE AT 60DEGREES, 11 DECOMPD. TO CO SU82t III# AND
TERT-8F-OOCH SUB2 CH SUB2 0 SUB2 COCME SUB2 PH, AND IN ISO-PROH, 11 GAVE
CO SUB29 111, AND ACETONE.
UNCLASSIFIED

027 UNCL Ssl~i6b
_t,lTLE--USE OF PUNCH CARDS IN THERAPY -U-1
;.,AUTHOR--ETSHTEYN, N.V. woo"%
COUNTRY OF INFO--USSR
.SOURCE--TERAPEVTICHESKIY
PROCESSING DATE--020CT70
ARKHIV, 1970, VOL 42s NR 3t PP 95-103
DATE PUBLISHED------70.
SUBJECT AREAS--BIOLOGICAL AND MEDICAL SCIENCES
TOPIC TAGS--[ NTERNAL ~iEDICME, PUNCHED CARD, PUBLIC HEALTH, HEART DISEASE,
DIGESTIVE DISEASE, PULAONWRY UISEASE, INFORMATION ST9RAGE AND ,kETRIEVAL
OriCUMENT CLASS--U:4CLASSlFIE,)
PROXY kFFL/FkAME--I13dc)/0i32 'STEP N!3--UR/0'504/70/342/0.')3/00~35/0103
c.IRC ACCESSiwi Wl--AP0102794

212 027 UNCLASSIFIED PROCESSING DATE--020CT7C
CIRC ACLESSION NU--AP0102794
~ABSTRACTIEXTRACT--(U) GP-0- ABSTRACT. AN EXPERIENCE [*,I USIljG PJNl-H CAR~DS
IN lj'.i'TFRNAL MEDICINE IN FHE ESTONIAN SSR HAS BEEN SUMMARIZED. PRACTICAL
EMPLOYMENT OF PUNCH CARDS IN PUBLIC HEALTH WA.S DjNE IN PA~4LLEL WITH THE
DEVIELOPMENT OF SPECIALIZED MEDICAL AID. PUNCH CARDS WERE USED IN
CARDIORHEUMATOLOGY, GASTROENTEROLOGY, PULMONOLOGY. THEY WERE ESPECIALLY
WIDELY USED IN ANALYSING AND RECORDING OF PROPHYLACTIC WORK,
PARTICULARLY-,IN DISPANSERIZATION OF THE POPULATION, IN EPIDEMIOLOGICAL.
STUDIES IN rHERAPY, COMPILATION OF 81BLIOGRAPHIES. AS C04PAREO TO
ROUTINE METHODS OF GROUPING AND ANALYSIS OF INFORMATION THE.PU4CH CAID
SYSTEMS ARE ADVANTAGEOUS AS REGARDS THE TIME CONSUMED TEN FOLD.
UNCLA5SIF-l-l:D----- - -

USSR
UDC: 535-338-334:531.7
KAPTASHEV, A. I., ETSIN, I. Sh., All-Union Scientific Research Institute
of Metrology imeenf-IT-f . Mendeleyev
"Possibilities of Using the Doppler Effect for Measuring Low Velocities
and Amnlitudes of Mechanical Oscillations"
Leningrad, Issledovaniya v Oblasti Opticheskikh i Svetovykh !zmereniy,
Trudy 14etrologicheskikh Institutov SSSR, io 114(J74), 1-970, pp 45-53
Pbstract: 7he authors consider the tossibilities of using a method of
registration of the Doppler shift in the frequency of laser emission for
measuring small velocities of a rectilinearly moving body a-rid low ampli-
tudes of mechanical oscillations. In the proposed method, one of the re-
flecting n-irrors of a Michelson-Ivyman-Green interferometer is securely
fastened to the moving body. The rate of displacement of the body is de-
termilned by placing a photomultiplier cathode in the plane of the exit
pupil of the interferometer and processing the resultant signal on a
radio-frequency spectrum analyzer. The procedure can be used to neasture
linear displacements of 10-6-500 mls when the reflecting Surface is lc.-ca-tecll
several hundred mcturs froui the measuring instrument, as well as dis-lilace-
1/2

USSR
UDC: 535-853.4
BUSLAYEVA, V. Ye. , !MSINx_I. Sh,, M-Union Scientific Research Institut te
of -Metrology imeni D. I. Mendeleyev
"A Multibeam Interferometer With Crystal Plate"
Ler,Lingrea, Issledovaniya v Oblasti Opticheskikb i Sveto-vykh Iz.Tereniy,
Trudy Metrologicheskikh Institutov SSSR, tic) 114(174), 1970, pp 66-71
Abstract: A theoretical study of the feasibility of using an interferom-
eter made up of a crystal plate and two semitransparent mirrors for pre-
cise measurement of small displacements, An expression is found for the
distribution of intensity in the interference pattern in the case where
the interferometer is located between*two polarization prisms. Bands of
equal thickness are expreimentally studied. An increase in the sharpness
of the bands was observed as a result of interference between the crdinax-y
and extraordinary beam . It is shown that the interferometer can be used
in a precision installation for measuring small linear displacements.
Three figures, bibliography of five titles.
1/1

TISSR UDC 531.767:534.17
WMIEV, A. I., EISIN11 1. Sh.
- r-.
"Potentialities of UsLnc,, the Doppler Effect for the Measurement of Low
Velocities and Amplitudes of Mechanical Oscillations"
Trudy lietrologicheskikh Institutov SSSR (Norks of the Metrological Institutes
of the USSR), No 1, 114 (174), 1970, PP 45-53 (from RePerativnyy Zhurnaly
Metrologiya i lzmeritel"naya Tekhnika, No 1, 1971, Abstract No 1.32.419)
Translation: The potentialities of use of the Doppler effect for the measure-
ment of low velocities of a solid moving in a straight line and the ampli-
tudes of mechanical oscillation are considered theoretically. It is shown
that utLlization of the Doppler effect makes it possible to measure the
velocities of reflecting surfaces within the range of 10-6 - 500 m/sec, and
that of nonreflecting stwfaces within the range of 10-3 - 500 m/sec, when the
surface is several hundred meters removed from the measuring instrument.
Harmonic analysis of the beat signal, frequency-modulated due to the Doppler
effect, permits measurement of the mechanical-oscillation amplitudes of non-
reflecting surfaces within the range from several microns to a millimeter
at distances of up to 10 - 30 meters. 3 figures. 8 bibliographic entries.
75 -

US9R
UDC: 533.6.011.3
GOLOVINA, L. G. , DEYCH., M. Ye. , ZARYANKIN, A. Ye. , ETT V. IT
Moscow
"Particulars of Gas Flow in Exit Cones at Near-Sonic Velocities"
Moscow, Izv. AN SSSR: Energetika i Transport, No 3, May/Jun
72, pp 123-128
Abstract: An investigation is made of the details of high sub-
sonic and near-sonic compressible flow in a wind tunnel in the
section where a cylindrical or converging profile. meets a di-
vergcnt channel. (exit cone). It is fotind that an increase in
the average value of the dimensionless velocity of gas flow in
the initial section "leads to tin abrupt jump in 1.011j~'itUdiDal
pressure gradients, as well as to an increase in nonuniformity
of flow across the section. Under the effect of strong nega-
tive pressure gradients, degeneration of turbulence is observed
in the section preceding the exit cone. This effect is a di-
rect result of con9pressibility. The undesirable d-c-formation of
the velocity field preceding the exit cone combined with posi-
1/2
~01

USSR
GOLOVINA, L. G., Izv. AN SSSR: Energetika i Transport, No 3,
May/Jun 72, pp 123-128
tive pressure gradients in the divergent channel Icads to flow
detachment in the immediate vicinity of the neck of the tunnel,
which is the cause of a critical drop in exit cone economy at
high subsonic and near-sonic gas flow. velocities. The degree
of degeneration of turbulence is a function of the Reynolds
number. Flow detachment can be delayed by increasing the Rey-
nolds number as the relative velocity of gas flow in the inj)LIt
section increases.
24 -

Acc. Nr: EX ode:
/00041517- CHEIMICAL ABST. ~q 4,0
"' 'z Reaction of germanium dioxide with o-ozyquinoline
r
studie8d by an adsorption-complexing method. T,-,,,,gan,.
EVdo 13 a. (Kafedra Obshch. Khim.. tro-
te.khN-.StI"-s?,ayzi im-. P=va, Odessa, USSR), Zh. Xeorg.
Knim. 197U, 105t.1), 191'-4 (~Kussjl. -"ClUr-c-o-aT-was treated with a
AcOH soln. of o-oxyquinoline (I) (sic) and then adsorption of
Geol in aq. soln. on this charcoal Nvas detd. Higher adsorption
of GeOi on I-treated charcoal in comparison to that on untreated
charcoal proves that GeOI is capable of a chem. reaction with I
in aq. soln. HMJR -J
REEL/FRAME'
d

USSR
UDC 539.27
VILKOV, L. V., KHAYKIN, L. S., and EVDOKIMOV, V. V., Moscow State University
imeni M. V. Lomonosov
"Electronographic Study of Molecular Structure of P[N(CI13)213 and
P[N(CH2)2)3 in the Vapor State"
Moscow, Zhurnal Strukturnoy Khimii, Vol 13, No 1, Jan-Feb 72, pp 7-14
Abstract: Geometric parameters of the tris-diniethylamidophosphite (I) and
tris-ethyleneimidophospliite (II) molecules were determined by means of gas
electronography at about 100*. Concurrent study of (I) and (II) made it
possible to determine whether the correlation between the magnitude of the
barrier to the inversion of a pyramidal configuration of the nitrogen bonds
and the average value of its valence angle is carried ever to the phosphorus
derivatives. Principal internuclear distances and average quadratic ampli-
tudes of the vibrations of atomic pairs were determined from the curves of
radial distribution using the least square method. Optimal rotational
angles of NC2 groups about the P-N bonds were determined. The configuration
of nitrogen atom bonds is nearly planar in (1) and practically pyramidal in
(II). An increased r(PN) was noted in (11) as compared to (1).

Microbiology
USSR UDC 615-281:546.621
EVENSHTEYN11 Z. X.
"Distinguishing Characteristics of the Antibacterial Properties of Aluminum and
Some Heavy Metals in the Air"
Moscow, Zhurnal 1-likrobiologii, Epidemiologii. i Immunobioloo-ii, No 2, 1970, p 135
0
Translation: A study was made of the antibacterial properties of altuainum,
silver, and copper, unalloyed and containing slight amounts of impurities. The
test microbe was E. coli No. 15-3, which remains viable after more than 2 hours at
590C and after 30-35 min of exposure to phenol in a 1:70 dilution. A total of 610
bacteriological analyses were made.
In the first part of the experiment, plates of A 99.999 aluminwm,
Cp 999.9 silver, and 11,110 copper were abraded with a steel blade immadiately before
they were infectedwith about 10,000 test microbes. In the second part of the
test, the aluminum plates were placed in a 15 or 80% hydrochloric acid solution
before infection with the same quantity of microbes. The effectiveness of do-
oxidation of the test objects was checked metallographically by mechanical and
chemical means. After a certain length of exposure, all the infected plates
were washed in a measured amount of physiological solution, which was then passed
through No. 3 membrane filters.

Usal
EVENSHTEYN, Z. M., Zhurnal Mikrobiologii, go 2, 1970, P 155
The difference in the effects on E. coli of the abraded silver and
copper, on one hand, and the aluminum covered with a well-formed oxide-hydroxide
film, on the other, and chemically inactive glass were statistically insignifi-
cant. Fifteen minutes after the start of the experiment, 99~ of the original
number of bacteria grew on Endo's medium and on meat-peptone agar, 96A after 30
min, 91% after 60 min, 74% after 3 hours, 52% after 6 hours, and approximately
35% after 12 hours.
On plates of the same unalloyed aluminum infected immediately after
abrasion, with all other conditions equal, 76% of the original number of bacilli
applied to the plates were grown on the same nutrient media, 65P' after )0 min.
5V after 60 min, and approAmatoly 6% aftor 3 hours.
In general, the microbes died somewhat more quickly on the silver and
copper covered-with deposits of metallic chloride or oxide than on freshly de-
oxidized aluminum. Silver that contained 0.4% alloys and brass was more active
than the virtually unalloyed silver and copper. On the other hand, the anti-
bacterial properties of the superpure A 99.999 aluminum were higher than the
A 99.50 aluminum containing approximately 0.35% iron, 0.14% silicon, and 0.01%
copper treated in the same way.
213

USSR
EVENSHTEYN, Z. if., Zhurnal Mikrobiologii, No 2, 1970, P 135
It is reasonable to conclude from these experiments that alundnum, which
possesses specific physiocochemical properties different from those of the heavy
metals used, acquires the capacity to affect non-sporogenic bacteria adversely
only after its surface is freed from the axide-hydroxide fi2m and coating of
inorganic compounds, hydrochloric acid in particular.
3/3
5W

USSR
UDC 547.26'113
PUDOVIK, A. N., MIN, M. G., SOBANOV, A. A., and EYLSTAVY V, G. I., Kazan'
State University imeni V. I. Ul'yanov-Lenin
"Reactions of a-Hydroxyallylpliosphonic Esters"
Leningrad, Zhurnal Obshchey Khimii, Vol 43 (105), No 9, Sep 73, pp 1910-1915
Abstract: It was shown that the dimethyl ester of a-hydroxvallylphosphonic
acid upon heating with catalytic amounts of alkoxides or trimethylamine are
converted to the propionate of the dimethyl ester of a-hydroxyallylphosphonic
acid. A route of the formation of the propionate was proposed including the
initial isomerization of the ct-hydroxyallylphosplionic ester into the ester
of propionaphosphonic acid followed by its reaction with a second molecule
of a-hydroxyallylphosplioni.c ester. It was shown that the reaction of (I-
ketophosphonic acid esters with a-hydroxyalkylphosphonates takes place with
the formation of dialkyl phosphites, esters of carboxylic acids, and
dialkyl esters of a-dialkylDhosphonalkylphosphonic acid. Heating the
dialkylesters of a-liydroxyallylphosphonic acid in acetic acid or anhydride
in presence of sulfuric.acid leads to their acetylation.
1/1
`6

Alkaloids
USSR
UDC 542-953/-9154
CHW.ACa,NKO,, A. V., ZVONWIA, YE. N., and==.T.QTJP,"A Moscow Institute
of Fine Chemisti-j ineni M. V. Lomonsov
'IS3,nthesis of the Alkaloid Pilocarpine. The condensation of I-Ethyl-2-
carbalkoxyrr,ethyl-2-'Dutenolide with Phthaloylglycye Chloride"
Leningrad, Zhurnal Organicheskoy lQiimic, Vol 8, VYP 5, flay 72, PP 1100-1103
Abstract: The s.,.rnthesis of dehydroaminomethyl pilopyl ketine hydrochloride
was undertaken, since this is a possible key compound in the synthesis of the
alkaloid pilocarpine. The sodiuja derivative of 1-etiiyl-2-cF-.rboethox./r,.eth,,'l
or I-etliyl-2-ca-CDobutoxyrnethyl-2-butenolicle was for.,Ied by reactin;-, Sodium
suspended in ether or benzene with ethanol with the appropriate butenolide.
This derivative is then reacted with phthaloylglycye chloride to form the con-
densation Droduct: 1-ethyl-2-(phthalirnidoacetocarbetlioxy) or l-ethyl-2-
(phthal-imidoace'Llocarbobuti:)x:,)methyl-2-'Dutenolide. The product ~ms cry-stallized
and its structure confirmed by UV and IR spectroscopy. Subsequently the con-
densation -Droduct was subjected to hydrolysis with simmitaneous decarboxyla-
tion by HC1 to give the desired pilopyl ketone hydrachloride. However, fur-
ther acid hydrolysis also occurs I producing glycine hydrochloride, so that the
desired salt is irmure. The authors were unable to separate the two salts by
.
c
t I
J~roma ograpiic of physicochemical mans.
1

Biochemistry,
USSR
UDC 576.314
L V., PESHKOVA, L. V.9 and SHCHIPAKM
EVTCDIYEWQI--Yu Tj V. N., Institute of
USSR Academy of Sciences, Pushchino-na-0ke
"Possible Nechanism of Calcium, Hydrogen, and Phosphate Ion Transport
Through a hitochondrial Membrane"
Ukrainsldy Biokhimicheskiy Zhurnal, Vol 43, No 1, 1971, PP 98-104
Abstracti Transport of Ca~', e, and phosphate (H 31'04 , HZPO~, HPO4 and
p03-) can occur across a mitochondrial membrane against the electrochemical
potential with direct participation of mitochondrial AT--,I-ase. Literature
and experimental data are presented to prove this point, Transport against
the electrochemical potential at a mitochondrial membrane requires the in-
volvement of at least two forras of ions with different properties. The
transition from one form to the other must be coupled with an exotheraic
reaction, such as ATP hydxolysis. The carrier for mitochondrial if, nay be
ATD-ase of the nembrane. CaZ+ is sinilarly transported across a mitochon-
drial nembrane. This calcium transfer is accompanied by phosphate transfer.
A mechani m is proposed for the participation of ATP-ase in the transfer of
the above types of ions, and this mechanism is explained in terms of
literature data.
1/1

Biochemistry
USSR
UDC 576.14
EVTCDIMiKO, YU. V., FESHKOVA, L. V., and SHCHIPAYIN, V. IN., Institute of
r4fttby~,~~caderq of Sciences, Pushchino-na-OTe
"Possible Mechanism of Calcium, Hydrogen, and Phosphate Ion 'ITans-port.
Through a Mitochondrial. Membrane"
Ukxainski-y Biok-himicheskiy Zhurnal, Vol 43, No 1, 1971, pp 98-104
Abstracti Transport of Ca-9 +, H+, and phosphate (H PO H PO_ EP 2- , and
3 41 2 4' 04
p03-) can occur across a mitochondrial membrane against the electxrocherdc~al
poitential Ath direct participation of mitochondrial ffl'?-asa. Literature
and experinental data are presented to prove this point. T=nsport af'ainst
the electrochermical potential at a mitochondrial menbrane requires the in-
volvement of at least two forms of ions with different properties. The
txansitllon froz o-r- f"Ora to t1he otho2: must b-- coupled itith wn exother-aic
reaction# such as ATP hydrolysis. The carrier for mitochondxial iff may be
ATP-ase of the menbmne. CaZ" is similarly transported across a mitochon-
drial mmz~bnrane. Zni.5 cz-1cli= trarzfer is accompenied by phcspihate transfer.
A mechanism is proposed for the participation of ATP-ase in the transfer of
the above types of ions, and this mechanism is explained in terms of
literature data,
1/1

Radioblology
USSR U1r, -577.1:61p--015-33:6i2-8-015
KOLODUB, F. A. and EVTUSIIEIIKO,,- G.-I -, Mharkov Institute of industrial Hygiene
and Occirpational Diseases
"Nitrogen Metabolism in the Brains of Rats Exposed to a Pulsed Low-Frequency
Electromagnetic Field"
Kiev, Ukrainskiy Biol-.himicheskiy Zhurnal, No 3, 1972, P 311
Abstract: Some aspects of nitro--,en metabolism (formation and removal of
ammonia) were investigated in the brains of ratB exposed to a pulsed lov-
frequency (7 kHz') electrorzg-netic field of different intensities (24 and 72
k.A/m) and durations. Repeated (15 sessions) and chronic (6 months) exposures
were found to iL~-,nair nitrogen metabolism in nervous tissitc. After expomire to
an intensity of 72 M/m, the annount of ammonia and glutamic acid decreased, the
amide nitrogen content of the proteins remained unchaniged while the dewLination
of adenilic acid and synthesis of glutamine were inhibited owing to an insuf-
ificiency of ATP. After chronic exposure (24 M/m), the changes in amount of
ammonia were phasic; they occurred In the absence or slight increase in the
level of glutar-dne disproportionate to the increase in amount of ama.,onia-
1/1

~112 032 UNCL ASS IF I ED PkOCESSI.NG DATE-30OCT70
TITLL-CKITILAL GUTPUT bF SYALHFij-%lC HIGh SPEEb TUAi~JGENLl