SCIENTIFIC ABSTRACT GALIYEV, M.S. - GALLAY, M.

• Document Type: CREST
• Collection: Scientific Abstracts
• Document Number (FOIA) /ESDN (CREST): CIA-RDP86-00513R002200830003-3
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• Document Creation Date: November 2, 2016
• Document Release Date: September 17, 2001
• Sequence Number: 3
• Publication Date: December 31, 1967
• Content Type: SCIENTIFIC ABSTRACT

V,
USSR LWO 547,963.3
I(VARAT'Sh
VANYUSHIN, B. F. , GAMYEV_t It. MLIYA, I.I. T., awl ROKURINA , 11. A. ,
Chair:of Plant B id. Foscoif State . University. imeni 14. V. Lononosovp
and laboratory of Bacterial Fertilizers, All, I Union S cientiflc Research Institute
of Agricultural Mcrobiology
"The DNIA Composition of Bacillus Megatherium Variants Obtained Through the
Action of Gortain Phages"
Moscolif BiGlogicheskiye Nauki I 11o, 5 (89), 19711 PP 82-~63
Abstracts A study of the mutability of microorganism vtas performed on the
basic strains P-57 and 28 of. Baci I I us negatheriuu. I"titants were obtained
through exponuie of those strains to phagea ouid to uli,niviolat light. D4`,A
couposition uan deternirDd by chrortatography. Uhile the D141 of the W31c -Bac.
raegatherium cultures belonCz to the AT type Iand had 41% of CC wirs, mutants
769 and 771 obtained from the P-57 strain by the. acti~a of iftce 14" form
C wirs re o
wr1r&1ed colonies, and their DNA contains 41.9% and 43.1~-j 0 s ectively
-mDaiation of Bac. hae-atheriun stnain 28
Through the action of phage 201, dis
can proceed without changes in D14.1% composition, griving rise to nutant 2875.
Similarly, DAA composition in the ultraviolet mutant 122 is identical with,
that in the basic strain P-57. No methylated `oases (5,,-nethylcytosine or ~iO-
methyladenkne) vtere found in the DNA of any of the above-ment-loned cultures.

USSR
GALIYEV, Sh. U., ILfGAMOV, M. Ae, SADYKOV, A. V. Kazan
"Periodic Shock Yaves in a Gas"
Moscow, Izvestiya Akademii Hauk SSSRY Mekhanika Zhidkoati I Gaza, ITO 2, N=h-
April 1970, pp 57-66
Abstract: This article contains the results of experinjaiital investi(;ations of
longitudinal non-linear oscillations of a gas excited In a closed tube. The
amplitudes and profiles of the shock waves are compared vith their calculated
values at excitation frequencies LO close to.the first natural frequency of the
gas column q =1TaO/L where so is the speed of sound in t~he unperturbed gas, and
L is the length of the tube. The existence of shock wavet; has been discovered
at an excitation frequency half the first'natural frequency. The theory based on
the.n4thod of successive approximations is developed for the latter case.: A gen-
cralization is presented for excitation frequencies in t6e vi(,irity of W - It
(211 = lip 3, 5, ...
The experimntal setup and procedure are described,iand the readings of a
pressure-sensitive sensor at the closed end of tubes 340'and 170 cm long are
presented in graphical form for a broad range of excitation frequeaZies. The
experiment shows the low effect of viscosity an the aciplitude of the shu6c waves.
1/2

USSR
E
GALIYP.V, SH. U., izvestiya Akademii Nauk SSSR, Mekhanika Zhidkosti I Gaza, NO 2,
Yjarch-April 1970, PP 57-66
It is pointed out that whereas oscillations near CJ - N frao/L (N - 1,2;3,---)
have been investigated quite thoroughly previously~, by~repeatlng the calculations
performed in this paper for this case, within the frw-work ~of the theory of an
ideal liquid it is possible to construct a moze exact solution than was found
earlier since some new second order variables are considered here, and the bound-
ary condition in the plunger is satisfied for x -a L + cos W-C (and not for
x

....... . ........
~,-2/2 045 !!OROC
--13NOV70
(JNCLAS~ MING OATE
tM ACCESSION N'(3-APOL24852
ABSUACT/~XTKACT--(U) GP-0- ABS rkAr-T -EXPERIMENTAL INVESTIGATION GF
t 'TUBE.
WLIINFAk LISCI LLAT IONS. OF i
LONGITUDINAL NG A GA S EX61TEID: Pi A CLOSE0
'THE SHOCK; WAVES A
THE A'MPLITUDES AND Pl~GHLES OF t! 8, T A I N E D F(;~ Gump REI)
.-XCITATLO, F-V,~ UPIC 'E
-WIlH.JHElk TH~ORETICAL VALUES FQr< * L N M rIES CLU~ 10 THL
f-:RPqA)ENCY OF THE GAS COLUMIN. I T I ici- ~-;x;,Eii.vmEpirs REVEALED THE
EXISTENCE OF SHOCK *44VES AT AN EXCfTATIGN FREQUENCY iiAt,F THE Fiksr
MATURAL. R-1,EQUENCY. A THEI.OkY IS UFVELOPED FOR, THIS C4SE, iiITH THE AID OF
SU CC L S S I V E A P PR 0 X 1 M A r I otis.
U C L A S S I F I E D
I I j 1115 s I V , I rt u I i t I I I ~ il fl 11111111 It I If I I 11 t v, 11-14. 11 F9 it if R I ff I if I I I I I Is I I I r I I m I In m w-

USSR UDC 517.946
GALIYEVA, L. I.
"Boundary Value Problem for a Mixed Fourth-Order Quasilinea; quation":
Kazan State
Uch. zap. Kazan. gos. ped. in-t (scientific:Notes of' Pedagogical
Institute), 1970, No. 83, pp 25-36 (from RZh~Matematfll,;~a, No 4, Apr 71,
Abstract No 4B407)
Translation; In the normal form for theWyrentlyev-Ritsadze operator
L ;2/3X2 + s y32/ay2
gn
of the mixed region D the fourth-order nonlinear equation is considered.
L2U LLL, X2F(X, U).
~Under certain restrictions on F and for sufficiently 'small values of the para-
meter L the unique solub"Llity of one boundary value:ptroblen for equation (1)
1/2

USSR UIDC: 537.312.62:539-89
RALZIN, A._,L., Academician Ukrainian Academy of Sciences;
SVISTUROV,,V. M.; CIMMAK, 0. I.;'and BELOGOLOVSKIY, M. A.
"Effect of Pressure on the Phonon Impurity Zonl~ of a Pb-In Alloy"
Moscow, Doklady Akademli auk SSSR, N'o 4, 1 Jun 73, PP 815-817
Abstract: The purpose of this study is to deteimine experimentally
the change of characteristics in the oscillatory spectrum of lead
with.s. slight impurity of indium when the substance is put under
ressure. As in experiments executed earlier bythe same authors
e.g., Phys. Stat. Sol.,.~O, KI 07- 1968) fine-film tunnel materials
of the superconductor-dielectric-superconductor type, as the most
sensitive detectors of changes in density of the ma-terial, were
used. Methods of preparing -L-hese iiaterials and, their Al-A120 PbIn
contacts are described. It is found~that under pressure, with a
reduction in volume, the phonon spectrum of th6 metal is shifted
lin.,the high-energy direction. An illustrution.:~ Is givon of the
shift of the second harm-onic for an Al-A1203-Pbo.93Ino.07 specimen
under pressures of -ero and 9 kbar. The reuulta of 11,hia work were
raported~to the 17th All-Union Conference on Low-Temperature Phy-
sics, held in Donetsk, 26-30 June 1972. The authors thank
1/2
2? -

,M-

6
USSR
A. A., ZAVODSKIY, E. A., Donetsk Physicotechnical Institute, Acad-
GAUJN A - 7
Uc-iences of the UkrSSR
Induction of Magnetic Transformation in Manganese Arsenide:by a Strong
Magnetic Field"
Leningrad, Fizika Tverdogo Tela, Vol 14 No 6, Jun 72' pp 1752-1755
Abstract: A transition from the ferromagnetic phase 6F7,1 to the parEMagnet--c
phase aplj is observed in manganese arsenide at temperature 01- 3130K. It is
experimentally found that when T> 01, the transition 61-1-cTM is induced by
a.considerably higher field than the reverse transition. In the presence
of hydrostatic pressure over a vide pressure and temperature range, irre-
vercible 0-o-a transitions are.abserved which twe indwied by". a single-acting
magnetic pulse field with an intensity of the order of .100 000 ocruteds.
In order to explain these and other peculiarities of iagnetic transformation
in MnAs, stable states are computed for various values of H, P, T. ard,on
the basis of the Bean-Rodbell thermodynamic theory. It is concluded that
the experimentally observed peculiarities of mag-let-ic:1ransformaticn at
01, do not contradict the theory.

USSR UDC 539.3
rATYTkl -A- 'A-- Academician Ukrainian Academy of Scieri6es, TVX1Y V. V.
ZAYTSEV,,V. I.
"Effect of Comprehensive Hydrostatic Pressure on the1titeraction of
Dislocations"
Moscow, Doklady Akademii Nauk SSSR, Vol 204, No 2, 1972, pp 313-315
Abstract: Earlier papers on this subject of the effect of bydrostatic pres-
sure on dislocations have taken contradictovI views, a-nd it is with the in-
tent of reconciling them that the authors of the.prescht paper have investi-
ated the matter. They begin their analysis with at), 0,-quation for the potential
9
energy of the body under pressure, and theyz viev~ thin ~quan ti ty energy, as tile
sum of the characteristic dislocatien energies and th~ defo,.-Ttation field plus
the sum of the dislocation energies and the energy catising the deformation
field. From. the formulas derived In this theoretical. liaicle, they find that
the pressure increases the interaction between the dis Jlocations and activates
the processes which annihilate dislocations of opposil:e sign. It is not"'
that their theoretical results agree closely with the ~experlrfiental results.
The authors are connected with the Donetsk Physfco-Te6nical Institute;
77

USSR
rATXTN. A. A.. ZAVADSKIY, Z. A., SINEL'NIKOV, B. Ya.,A)onetsk Physicotech-
nical Institute, Academy of Sciences UkrSSR
"Characteristics of Magnetic Transformation in Chromium Telluride"
Leningrad, Fizika Tverdogo Tela, Val 14, No 1, Jan M pp 157-162
Abstract: The electrical and magnetic properties and;the lattice parametors of
single-crystal samples of cliromium telluride were invL~hstigated using magnetic
fields up to 12 ke and hydrostatic pressures upto.11;kbar over the tenpera-
ture range 67-400*K. It is noted that the thermodynali4c theoi-I developed by
Bean and Rodbell indicates that the trant3ition from the ferromagnetic state
to the paramagnetic state may be a first-rorder phase transition in a ferro-
magnetic if the compressibility is sufficiently great~and the Curie tempera-
ture is strongly dependent on pressure. It foll1ras f om thl.F, theory that
r
this transition should have certain characteristics of a first-order transi-
tion; in particular, anomalies in the thermal expansion in the Curie tempera-
ture region should be observed and deviations in the temperature dependence
of the magnetization from Brillouin should be obscrve(I that are caused by the
A
change in the Interatomic dititance. These deviations should' intensify w1th
the grawdi of tempt!ratore, mid it vati be titated that, Jo mty iim-otivipiierlc
1/2

USSR
-16
GALKINI A. A., et al., Fizika Tverdogo Tolia,Vol 14, Nel J., Javi 72, pp 1,97 52
under a pressure exceeding a certain critical value tb6 transition from ferro-
magnetism to paramagnetism will be a first-order transition. It was fcund
that anomalies in the crystal lattice parameters, the 'Specific volume, and the
coefficient of temperature expansion and compressibility are observed at all
pressures in the region of the Curie temperature. These anomalie:~ are more
clearly evident with the growth in temperature. The Curie temperature T. varies
linearly witb pressure so that DTc/3P = -6 dog/Rbar. ~nalynj_~ of the experi-
mental results on the basis of the thermodynamic.tbeory, of Bean and Rodbell
shows that the transition from ferromagnetism to paraMt,ignetism in CrTe -it a
pressure of the order of 32 kbar must be a first-order:phase. transition. It
y low phase transition
is noted that even in a ferromagnetic with a relativel'
coefficient there arise very conHidarable distortionn In the lattice that lead
'T to a deviation of this transition from secolid-order phae transformations.
These deviations are accompanied by changes,in the te6perature dependence of
spontaneous magnetization which are quite considerable, but they need not be
considered in any ferromagnetic with a knawn.dependenep of the Curie tempera-
ture on pressure.
212

Al
USSR UDc 621.735.043,~1016-3:660.14.018.252.3
CHERhTYY, YU. F., AITSrRATOV, L. I., BFMZIN, A. A.,~ WJAU&.A..A
&, KOVIKO,
S.,: HUIJKOV, NI I., 5PUSKANYUK,. V. Z,, and SHTOWAN, A D.
$Industrial Introduction of Technique of HydropresArig of Tool Billets From
Steels R18, R12, R911
Moscow, Kuznechno-Shtampovochnove Proitvodstvo, No 8#~ Aug 71, pp 11-12
Abstract: Experimental investigations,at Dnepropetrovsk Physicotechnical
Scientific Research Institute, Academy of Sciences Ukrainian SSR, showed
that the cold plastic deformation of billets of high..,~,speed'steels R18, P'12'
and R9 by the hydropressing method results in significant refinement and more
uniform distribution of the carbide phase. Inv6stiga~ions-of R18 steel bil-
lets follorwirg hydropressing, annealing,and beat fini~shing showed an increase
inthe mechanical properties and thermostability of the steel, while produc-
tion tests of 10-m-diameter reamers showed a 60-70tpercent increase in tool
durability. Fydropressing of cylindrical round-sect ~ billets from R18,~
ii>n
R12,and R9 bars up to 30 mm in diameter has-been introduced at one of the
1/2

USSR
CHERNYY, YU. F., et al., Kumechno-Shtampovachnoye Proizvodstvo, No 8, Aug
71# pp 11-12
Donetskaya Oblast plants. A model P479 hydraulic press in used for billet
deformation. The hydropressing setup consists of a high-pressure multilayer
container, rod and die iwith gasketing,' an upper and'loweriplate. and a cen-
terer and fastener. The tool billet hydropressing proces.-t provides for the
preparation of initial billets, straining of the billets,and their stAbsequent
treatment. Khl2M steel (HRG 57-59) is used for the die. The econoadc advisa-
bility of using the technique of high-speed steel hydropress:Lng for the
fabrication of tool billets is based mainly on the ipereased tool durability
as a result of the improved structure and physicomechanical properties of
the steel after deformation. There is:a slaving'in hijoh-speed steels because
the billet comes as close as possible to the tool size.
2/2
20 -

mum
USSR UDC 539.89
A. A., Acade-mician of the Academy of Sciences oX the Ukrainian SSRI
-DEGTYARI,,- P. , mwrco, S. YE. , and PC' QVICH, A. I., ,Done-j1.s Fhysico-Te&,nical
Institute of the Academy of Sciences of the Ukrainian S!~
"The Fermi Surface of Arsenic under Pressurett
Moscow., Doklady Akademii Nauk SSSRj Fizik Vol 198, No 3, 1971o PP 563-564
-Abstract: The authors study the behavior of the giant qti,anttua oscillations ;uid
the ordinary quantum oscillations of ultrasonic wave absbl,ptidn in arsenic at
various pressures. Giant quantum oscillations'in ar5enit are realized on the
fine I' -neck of a hole-1-.ype Fenni surface proposed by P.~:;J. Iiii and L. K. Falicov.
The following are considered: 1) the coefficient of sou-q'd abmorption cx in a
magnetic field at -0$ 2, 4, and 6 kilobars and 9) depen.dence of the
period of oscillation of the sound absorption coefficient on pressure. The re-
-sults show that when the spin-orbital disintegration becaaes sufficient to
satisfy the A < 2(E6-'1E.) condition, where E is th e energy- of degerie. ration and E,,
is Fermi. energy, hole'-typo)'-necks disappear. lhis~vias obseryod by the authors
with respect to the disappearance of giant quantima oscillation!) above, 3 kilobars.
Original article: three figures and seven kibliographic'clitrie~-.

11SSR UDC 537-312-62
A Academician of the Academy of Sciences UkrSSRI BORODAYO B. I.
Z11-BER14AHp L. A.j.IVA?1CHENKO# YU..:M.#;SVISTUHOV, V.~:H., Donets Physicotechri-
cal Institute of the Academy of Sciences UkrSSR
"Role of Low-Frequency Fluctuations in the Jose~hson~'Effect"
Moscowl Doklady Akademll Nauk SSSHj Vol 196, No 3$ i97it po 556-558
Abstracti The role of low-frequency fluctuations which lead to variations In
the Josephson current as a function of anomalous curient-voltage characteris-
ties and magnetism is discussed. It is noted that for super conducting
tunnel systems it is possible to establish phase coherence~throught the
~barrier to ensure tunneling of paired olectrons, The,~presencc of fluctua-
tions comparable with the binding energy of the-barribr can considerably effect
the behavior of Josephson contacts, and many theoretIml and experimental
studies have been devoted to the effect of thermal. fl6atuations on the
chamcteristics of superconducting tunneling. Tunne1contaicts of the type
Sn-I-Sn with sDecific resistance 0.01-0.02 ohm-mz2f:ihigh~zatio I ex;/Itheor
""87-92%, and with a dependence ot the critical current on the magnetic
field close to sin 7f HAO/ -It H/Ho were studied. . For all samples the

USSR
GALKIN, A. A., et al., Doklady Akademii Nauk SSSR, Vol
196, 110 3, 1971,
PP-556-558
transition width did not exceed twice the Josephson~-Denetration depth
2 Since fluctuation frequencies were.considerably less
than the characteristic frequencies of the'system, i6 cap~cltance C and the
inductance L of the tunneling and the external loop,c6tild be neglected in
order to simplify the calculations. A graph ofthe effectiof low-frequency
fluctuations on -the variation of.Josephson current with magnetism and the
Initial segments of the current-voltage characteristics for different noise
voltages shows that the presence of noise voltages leads to the rise of a
resistance state. The exDeriment showed that noise ypitages result in the
envelop of.oscillations of the superconducting tunnellcurrent in nagnetic
fields-dropping more rapidly than IIH and.ultimately in the oscillations
completely disappearing in strong noises. This isaa~d to demonstrate the
significance of low-frequency noises im,suporconduotUg tunnslIng,
2/2
133

USSIR, UDC 533.2:5)9.2
rl TVTV
ZAVADSM, E. A., MOROZOV, Yev M., Donetsk Ph~sicotechnical
AmA
Institute, Acadegy of Sciences, Ukrainian SSR
OXagnetic and Structural Transformations in the 1Mn2-xAjBySbl.y System"
Kiev. Ukrainskiy Fizicheskiy Zhurnal, 10 9, September '19?0. pp 1440-1445
Abstract: On the basis of results of numerous measurements it is shown that
magnatic transformations observed in various subsystems of the Mn2 xAxBysbl-y
system are qualitatively identical. In.this system oaA be stabili;ed not only
various magnetic structures with identical lattice syo6etry but also a weakly
ferromagnetic structure connected with a change of thii lattleo symmotry, A
common model of spin orientations is presented for aw'undistorted lattice of the
system; this model includes a farrimagnetic struaturej an antiferromagnetic
structure, and 'two intermediate magnetic st!ructures teat a.~e close to ispiral
ones. By changing the concentration of alloying elema~'nts A or B, the temperature
of transition from one structure to anotherican. be ohiwgodi and one orseveral
~of the magnetic structures can also be:excluded.* On~the basis of analysis of
~tbe lattice sy=wtry is proved the possibility of the'formation of a weakly
ferrwAagnetia structure, while by swans of:vagnetic measurements on the basis
1/2

USSR
A.; ZAVMKJY E. A. (Doneltsk -7i*7uics-r-ngp-x cri-q: Irzti-uIc_, Uxairiian
Tog"ale.7 o ciences)
of Ato.-rs in Ferrites"
P:ay, 1970; PP 940-22
No izves' ya Almderdi Nauk SSSR: Seri~m,
AMTRUCT: The authors offer the hypothesis that ti6~ma-netic nonei-it of ions
located in cx7~s talcgrap,~J call y nonequivallont lattice. ".tial-Lits riustl be elif-ferert
if the splitting of the 3d-electron levels-not only L-i tlo-c . cr~-stcilline field
but also in the effective Weiss noleculipr field is takan i-rd;o acco-urJv,
A cormarison of the experimental values for the Vila; I It h C-
theoreticai an analysis of the fields in the nualoi. 6)"fervospincls "P.1i ;ar-
Y
nets as well as the T)resence of conpensatioa -points in LiFuTiql ~.llmt ono to
P
3+
hypothesize that the n, agnetic nor'lerrt of the Fe ion 4t a totrz-hedral point is
saq&-ithat less than the magnetic moment of the sario ion in an octahadral sitl~zavlcn,
The calculatiorz made for LiFdU04shmied that this di;~,rcreznoe rusl%-. 'we close. to
0.2
The article inclades a fi5-.,xe ax-4 w otables. Tbori? are foiz b-Lblicararh-c
Lo u
references.

Acc. Nr: RP0043583'
mail" ode UR 0056
p%J14ARY S01JRCE: Zhurnal Ekaoirimentai.lnoy'~i Teoretichaskoy
Fizikij 1970t Vol ~58,.,Nr~ 2,p pp
LOW FREQUENCY ANTIVERROMAGNETIC RESONANCE IN COPPER
CHLORIDE, DIHYDRATE, A.MD PHASE TRANSITIONS
V. 0. Bawkhtar, A. A. Galkin, S. N. Kovnerl V. A. Popov
Antiferromagnetic. resonance in a CuCl2.2H:O single crystal is investigated at fre-
quencies of 5.2, 3.0, 1.1 and 0.65 Go/s.. The dependence. of nsonance fields correspondin-
to frequencies 3 and 0.65 Gc/s on temperature is measurbd at temperatures between
1.52 and 4-9*X. The resonance field corresponding to the frequency- 0.65 Gc,,.s and the
larger of the resonance fields curresponding to the frequency 3 Gc/s within the expe-
rimental errors vary with temperaLure just as the overturning field of the sublattic.,
magnetic. moments does. The magnetic moment homogeneous oscillation frequenci,~s
in an antiferromagnet separated into domaini.are calcuW6d. A phase equilibrium di-
agram i3 proposed for CuC!2-21120. in a magnetic field partillel to the, teasys axis. The
temperature dependence of the lability fields: is calculated, in fhe spin wave theory
~'Spprozlmatioa.
REEL/FRAME
19762055

77-777 -.7 7 7!t7~,7
7777 ,17 i~
4P
-.042
UNCLASSI 'F OCESSING DATE--!3NOV70
2 F I D.
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B.1~,X ~ SB SUi3X t
SU -T LOW BIAS -U
_'AUTHOR-~(62)-GALK 11-4, A.Ao, IGNATIYEV,_ 0 m 9
wt`OUNTRY~~ OF~ INFO-'-'USSR
VOL 15 t.',NO 5 1~R. 820-3 (14AY 1970)
`SOUkCE__UKR.AY IN. FIZ. ZH. (USSR),
ATE PUt3L ISHEo----lllAY70
"~U JECT AlQEAS--PHYSICS
CURREXI, SEMICONDUCTOk JUNCTION~' SENICUNDUCTUR
-CONDUCTIVITY,--- CRYOGENIC PROPERTY,~.HIG'H PRES SORE; ~FF ECT. STRONG MAGNE-ric
FIELOY ALUWINUM, ALUMINUM OXIDE Of SHUTH~, ANT I MbNY
~,--CONTROL: MARK I NG--NO RESTRICTIONS,
z,,00CUMENT CLASS--UNCLASSIFIEI)
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CIRC ACCESSION NO--AP0133706
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NCLASSIFIED'' :PROCESSING DATE-30OCTTO
`_~'%FFITLE-L'IMITATICN OF TUNNIEL CURRENT IN. JMETAL-VIELC-tT.4IC-bJS.MUTH ANTIMONIDE
~~,-_-jUNCI`IUNS BY CENTRES LOLALIZE-0 NEAR THE INTERFACE bErr;ELN THE OIELECTRLC
AUTHOR-(02)-GALKIN, A.A., IGNATYEV, O.M.
~"'.iCGUIJTRY OF, INFO-USSR
S-OURCE---UKRAIN. FIL. LHUR-i MAR. 1970, 15, (3), 38-440
A T EPU13L I SHE 0---- 7 0
~SUBJECT AREAS-ELECTRONICS AND ELECTRI
CAL ENGR.p PHYSICS
G ION SISMUTWCONTAINING ALLOY,
TOPIC TAGS-TUNNEL CURRENT, ALLOY pN jUNrT
Ahtr r Lzeiat T r,.r- nr=l r-i-rnig- ftfbdnn~nru

1- ---2/2 014 UNCLASSIFIED PROCE$SING OATE-30OCT70
ACCESSICN NO-AP0129457
-:.~,ABSTRACT/EXTRACT-W) GP-0- ABSTRACT. THE MECHAUISMS GIVING RISE TO THE
..-~PECULIAR SHAPE OF THE TUNNEL CURRENT CHARACTERISTIC OF ME DIELECTRIC 81
SUB I-X SB SUBX JUNCTIONS (E.G. AL PER.AL SUB2, 0 SU83-BI SU81--X S8 SUBX)
ARE 'DISCUSSED. THE SHAPE OF THE CHARACTERISTIC~' IS aErERMINED BY THE
~PRESENCE- OF. FREE Of ATOMS IN THE, UPPER"ELECTRIJ14; THESE CREATE LOCAL
CAPTURE (TRAPPING) CENTRES IN THE SURFACE LAYERJUF THE DILLECTRIC, AND
-IONIZATIGN OF THESE LEADS TO THE LIMITATION OF THE TUNNEL CURRENT. THIS
EFFECT IS ACCORDINGLY MODIFIED WHEWTHE PROPORTION (JF,S8 IN THE BI-SO
ALLOY IS INCREASED.

1/2 041 ~AOCtSSING DATE--230CT70
UNCLASSIFIED'
,,;T-ITLE,--MAGNETIC.TRANSFORMATIONS I t4 THE MN SUB2 GE SU,3Y SO SUBI NEGATIVE
SYSTEM IN STRONG MAGNETIC FIELDS UNDER HIGH PRESSURE .-U-
A.* MOROZO
.AUTlHOR-n(03)-GALKINr A.A., ZAVADSKIYv- E. V E.A*,
a
~.-COUNTRY OF INFO--USSR
--.SDURCE--PHYSICA STATUS SOLIDIr 1970, VOL 37v NR 2.,*~~PP 951-856
PUBLISHED ------- 70
'SUBJECT AREAS--PHYSICS
~JOPIC TAGS--MAGNETIC TRANSFORMATION, TRANSITION TEMPERNATUREP STRONG
'MAGNETIC FIELD, PRESSURE EFFECT, MAGNETIC SrRUCTruRE, ENTR03PY, SPIN
SYSTEM, HIGH PRESSURE, MANGANESE COMPOUND, GERMANI(OWCOMPOUNO,
_z
CONTROL IMARKING--NO RESTRICTIONS
CLASS--UNCLASSIFIED
.'PROXY REEL/FRAMF--1989/1071 STEP t4O--GE/003f)/"'O/iII7/00210351/OF3~-)6
CIRC ACCESSTON N01--AP0107580

2/ 2 041 UNCLASS.1 FEED OROCES5ENG DATE-- 2 311CT70
-CIRC ACCESSION NG--AP0107580
~.ABSTRACT/IEXTRACT--(U) GP-0- ABSTRACT. AT T E M, P E R A TIJ RCHANt;,r S SOME
RE OBSERVED IN Tl~
MAGNETIC PHASE TRANSFORMATIONS A IE MH W32 GE Su6y so
SUBI-Y SYSTEMt WHICH ARE ACCOMPANIED;4Y MAGNlFTIC;ST,,LlCTd,~.E CHANGES. THE
~.MAIN- CHARACTERISTICS OF SUCH TRA~NSFORMATIONS, Rr0i;,iETuATI&Nl Ct4VJC-::.j
CHANGE' OF THE ENTROPY OF THE SPIN SYSTEM# ANIO TRANS I TIVIN HEAT* WE;tE
N o, r-
DETERIMINED ON THE BASIS OF MAGNETIC tl',E-A SURE IIEN rS.~ .-,VEJ, AWfOE Al G
MAGNETIC FIELDS. THE EFFECT OF PRESSURE ON THE (lAGNl.--,'lIC TRANSF0-Q!-lA1_ll0N
'E' UL
TEMPERATURE WASALSO STUDIED. AN ANALYSIS OF THi. EXPERIMENIAL: k IS
'IS MADE ON THE BASIS OF KITTELIS EXCHANGE INVERSION THEORY.
.~FACIL,ITY: PHYSICO-TECHNICAL INSTITUTE OF THE UKkAINrAN ACADEMY OF
.,SCIENCESt DONETSK.

Crystals Semiconductors I
Uss,
GALKIN,_ P_ A., PRWGW~iOV, A. D., TSIXTSADZE, G. Donots .'-Ihysico-
institute, Acaden- lcrail~ lar. S_- i
y of Sciences, U' 11
ttc 2-
0 Spin-Lattice Relaxation in 1~_'onoclinic Tunr,;stcnites"
Fizilca Tverdoro Tela, Vol 12, No 6, qt'U,-, c1(i,170, pp 1,76L.-
Leningrad
1787
2-'
Abstract: Measurements of the sDin-latt-*c o' t'r'o Co
ion in __Zi*!04, and CdW crystals are carried out, in a: -oide tec,"Mical
04
range. The tomperature relationships of the relaxatlon times are
determined. It is shown that on sectors of the zemv),_nrature iz-,terval
ysis of Lhe
the-relaxation is described by the nechanisms. An aZnaii
results on the basi-- of a homologic series of tun3stenites
is. carried out. The results indicate that in t-he "etro:)era~ure ran,7e
-characteristic of single-phonon relaxation the onviromment of the
1/2~

'USSR
GAIKIN, A. A., et al, -.Fizika Tverdogo.~ela, Vol 12, -.1'o June I ~9 7 0,
PP 1784-1787
magnetic cent-er and its syr.-"nettry have lit 46- 1e ef'Le c tu-Don orocess
of,sDi-n-lattice relax-ation, although in this rin-,e a substkann-Cial
U,
defects in tho czystanlz. in
part way be played by the p:,osance o-
the range of higher temperatures the influence~of the lattice tape
lattice symmetry is e;imlicitly manifested; ,'thia: can be seer,
from a comDarison of -che coefficients for the MSDeCti7e times.
212
63

SuperaUoys:
USSR UDC 669.14.018.45-13:6216771.0,14:539.374
GUN, G. YA., POLUKIIIII, P. I., SKUGOREV, V. S.0 qALKI11, A.-Ho,,
ZHUCHIN, V. H., ISAYEV, V. A., KARLOV, S. V.,:~~and ZAPOROZIiTSEVS
YU. V., Moscow Institute of Steel and Alloys.
"investigation of the Resistance to Deformation and the Indi.-
ys~ion a Nickel
cators of.Plasticity of Heat-Resistant Allo
Base"
Moscow, Izvestiya VUZ, Chernaya Hetallurgiya,'~No 11, 1973, pp
92-97
Abstract: in this article the authors cite tl~e results of an
investigation on resistance to deformation ofJheat-resistant
alloys EP199, EP220, and EI929 on a nickel baie in wide temp-
erature range and deformation rate. They have constructed
curves for the change in the indicators of plasticity in a
broad .range of temperature-rate conditions ofAefornation.
1/2

USSR
GUN, G. YA., et ale# Izvestiya VUZ# Chernaya Metallurelyat NO it# 19730
pp 92-97
The research was carried out because of the reality
at the present time for knowledge of.the:beha,V,ior:of materials
with respect to resistance to deformation an&indicators of
plasticity in a range that varies broadly for'the~temperature
and rate of deformation.
The first three illustrations depict curves of defor-
mation resistance of the above alloys as.a fuhction of tile
size and amount of deformation at.various temperatures. The
fourth figure shows change in values of ~ and;~ 6 of these heat-
resistant alloys as a function of temperatureliand rate of de-
formation.
The article contains four Ulustrations and 3 biblio-
graphic references.
2/2

USSR UDC 621.777.01
GUN, G. Ya., POLUMIN, P. I., SHCHERBEL', R. D, , and. CALM, A. M.
IIA Technique for Determining the Stress-Deformation $tate Under Conditions
of Flat Extrusion".
Plasticheskaya Deformatsiya. ND[etallov i Splavov, Moscow, No 64, "Metallurgiya,"
-265
1970, pp 259
Translation: The work considers the question of det'er=ininc, the stress-
deformation state undA=r conclitions of Ilat extrusion using flow theory.
In determining deformation speeds and hydrostatic presrure in the deEorma-
tion. area, the method of electrodynamic analogies was used, Curves of
deformation speeds and stresses in the deformation' jrea were constructed
on- the basis of the technique developed. The -work, ~ontairns references to
ental confirmation of results obtained. Seven figures and four
experim
bibliographic entries.

USSR UDC 621.777"01
GUN, G. Ya., SHCHERBEL', R. D., and GALKIN,,A
-WOO'
"Calculating the Temperature Field of.a'Test Piece During Precipitation on
a Plas tometer"
Plasticheskaya Deformatsiya Metal,lov i Splalyov, Moscow, No 64, "Metallurgiya,"
1970, pp 172-177
Translation: This article deals with the question of[determining the temper-
ature field of a test piece during precipitation on a plastometer. By solv-
ing the equation of heat conductivity by numerical and analytical methods,
temperature fields are obtained on the basis of the height.of the test piece
being precipitated at different test speeds~and degrees ofAeformation. In
order to confirm the results, an experimental investigation was made an in-
creasing temperature when testing cylindrical specim9ps made of the AMG6
alloy. Four figures and five bibliographic entries.'jl
1/1

a

PAOCESSING DATE--04DEC70
~.2/2 028 UNCLASSIFIED
..CIRC ACCESSION NO--AP0130191
-ABSTRACT/EXTRACT--IU) GP-O- ABSTRACT. THERMAL EFFECTS RESULTING FROM
HIGH. SPEED PLASTIC DEFORMATION (UPSETTING) OF CYWINDRrCAL METAL. PARTS
DISIRIBUTilt)N W,SUCH SAMPLES
ARE DISCUSSEDTHEORETICALLY9 THE TEMP.
~ASSOCIATED WITWA'DWATIC DEFORMATION.
-DIFFERS-ONLY SLIGHTLY FROM THAT
ERICAL
FIELD I 'NONUNIFORM. NUMC
'--FOR.:LOW DEFORMATION VELOCITIES,THE TEMP-a S,
SOLUTION OF:THE EQUATIONS GOVERNINGTHESECHANGES.TENbS TO MAKE THE
~SAMPLEJEMP*,'IN GENERAL, TOO HIGH*; INJHE CASE13F THE COMPRESSION OF
E
..---.'~.AUsALLQYS4 ~~-IN PARTICULAR, JHE:JfjERMAL:jFF CTS MAY GIVE A FALSE
IMPRESSION OF THE DEFORMATION RESISTANCE.,-
-ulll r. I AI F I r 1)

USSR uDc: 621.396.6-019.3
GAMIN A. P.
"Determining~the Readiness Factor of Electronic Radio;Equipment During the
Developmental Stage"
Sb. nauchn. tr.-Vladimir. politekhn. in-t (Collected Scientific Works of
Institute), 1970, vyp. 9, pp &.11 (from Rm-Radic-
tekhnik No 5, May 71, Abstract No -5V~20)
translation: A computational formula is derived for' use in development of
electronic radio equipment to determine the readinesi factor at which maximum
technical and economic effectiveness is attained for a predetermined opera-
tional period. One table, bibliography of.four titl6s.
12 6

USSR 'UDC 535-211039.,216.2
UWALIYEV, U. S., UKRAIIISKIY, YU. X. gGOMMOKOVg L. M. j ani GAU(I N, B. D.
16"cow
aCrystal Structure and Chemical Composition of Thin P*xualloy Films Pro-
duced by Laser Radiation Pulses in a Yzee Generation ?lode"
Moscowq Fizika i Khiixiya Ubrabotki ffaterialovj No 4# Jul-Avg 73, PP 151-152
Abetracti The crystal structure and chemical conposition oF thin permalloy
fll=, pzoducedby laser pulse radiation In the node of free generation,
were investigated for films made in a vacuum of 10-4 torr using a ruby laser
with a pulse energy of approximately 4 joule and pulso time of approximately
450 microseconds. The exceptionally high rate of dePD$it1bn Of the f Ilm
from laser radiation was noted and the crystal structure of the.film resulted
from the high kinetic energy of the vaporized atoms &~l heating of the sub-
strata in the deposition process., It was found that Oe vacuum efficiency
vas 1-2 orders higher in laser radiation than in vacuim thernal vaporization
and cathode spraying, Two bl'bliographi,c referencess
42

USSR uDc 621-923-04
ORLOVJ P. N., UKRAINSKIY, IIJ. M., GAMIN, B. D. and SKYORTSOV, K. F.
"The Character of the Surface Layer of Gallim-i Arsenide Aft6r Abrasive Grinding"
Moscow, Izvestiya Vysshikh Uchebuykh Zavedeniy MasUnstrqyenlyee, No 4,
1973, PP 158-161
Abstract: The influence of the process dynamics of th~ grinding used in
preparing, layers of gallim arsenide an the depth of the disturbed layer is
considered. Using electron diffraction it was concluded that in order to
increase productivity it is necessary to use high speea8 and acceleration of
the grinder on the foundation. On the other hand, in:order to obtain a
minimal disturbed layer for final polishing lov sppeeds'and minim- 1 accelera-
tion are required. Miese effects,are due to thc:lnfluience of plastic deforma-
tion on the process.

USSR uDc: 621-396.6-181.5
URAZALIYEV, U. S. , IVANOV, H. D., QQOL.,B~.,I
"Structure and Formation of Tantalum Thin 7ilms Made ly~:r Ele6tron Bombard-
ment"
Elektron. tekhnika. Nauclino-teklin. sb. 14aterialy (Electronic. 'rechnolopy-
Scientific and Technical Collection. Materials), 1970,~vyp.:3, pp 116-117
(from RZli-Radiotekhnika, No 12, Dec 70,Abstract No 1~17259)
Translation: The authors give the results of a study of structurcs, and
conditions of formation of thin tantalum films made by~ vaporization wing
an electron beam. When tantalum is precipitated on cold substrates, the
substrate material has no observable effect'on the phg'ue composition of the
films. The film consists of a-tantalum and tantalum c [rrbi&-. The film has
a "labyrinthine" structure. Oriented ci7stallization !of tantalum iq ob-
served with precipitation on heated substrates. The resistivity of the
films decreases with an increase in substrate temperature. No P-tantzLlum
is observed in the film . Electron bombardmnt of the subr~trate surface
changes the conditions of filri formation. .1. 14.
_7~~L 1_3

USSR
UDC 681-325
B. Y-,1- -LVERDOKIILEBOVA, I. A., EngineeIrs
"Group Measuring Converters for Centralized Monitoring systems"
Moscow, Pribory i Sistemy UOravlen&a, No 2, ~Pab 71, Pp 47-48
Abstract: This article contains a general d-4'scussion of the ad-
vantages of group measuring converters for centralized monitoring
systems and specific descriptions of the:comp,Onents and overall
design and operating characteristics of the GIPI-01I group
measuring converter for theNNIIEM-3~centralited Monitor designed
for operation with 16 sensors connected alter~natelj on command
from the centralized monitor.
The GIAI."I-01I contains a measuring circuit module,,two &-aplifier
modules and a commutator module in a watorpro~6f housing for wall
01
mounting. Jts basic technical characteristiNs inalude the follow-
ing:
1/3
19

USSR
at al, Pribory i Sistemy HRr~ylenlya, No 2,
Peb 71, pp 47-4b
Magnitude of unified signal at the output:
Direct current in milliamps ............... 0-5
DO voltage under a load of 2.kilohms, in volts . 0-10
Load resistance and. converter output in k4ohms, 4
Basic error under normal.conditions for maximum
.value of converter output signall, in +-0.5-1.0
Output signal setup time in the presence or a
se filter with a suppression fact'or ot
oi
n
400 at a frequency of 50 hertz, in mill.
seconds, no more than ............ 250
Pulsation amplitude of the output.signal.(~Pr
maximum value) in no more than 042
2/3

USSR
V".
et al, Pribory i Sistemy U-pravlenia, No 2,
Pe
PP 47-48
Error on variation of ambient temperature with in i
limits of 5-500C beginning with 200C with`lre-
spect to absolute magnitude~of the allow6le
basic error for each IOOC of temperature-var-
han
on in %, no more t 0.5
Noise proofness:
Tformal~ type noise voltage.with'a frequency
to
of 50 hertz (any phase) in volts
From general type noise ,- AC.vol
tageo frP-
quencY 50 hertz (any phaso):aiid:DC volt6go
in volts, respectively ...... to 6 and 10
Feed voltage in volts ............ 220 (50 hertz)
Overall dimensions in mm 512x4lOx492
3/3
20

-4 7~7
16 UNCLASSIFI7Eb -IJROCE.SING DATE--300CT7O
'CIRC ACCESSION NO--AP0120328
:1-ABSTRACT/EXTRACT--(U) GP-0- ABSTRACT. PURE AL OXIDIZED AT R0014 TEMP. IN
.-...A 4PERCENT AQ. H SUB3 BO SU83 SOLN. AT PH 5.5. AT 40 V, THE OXIDE FILM
OBTAINED WAS 500-600 ANGSTROM THICK,, THE FIL14S WERE Si-PD. FROM THE
METAL IN A l0PERCENf MEOH SOLN. OF BR AND HEATEU,iltl VACUO FOR 2HR AT
-PREDETD. TEMPS. INSULATED FILMS WERE HEATED TO;A JMAX. TEMP, OF
1000DEGREESAND THE NONINSULATED UP TO 6600eGREE~. FILMS THUS~OBTAINED
WERE AMORPHOUS* THE FILMS WHICH WERE NOT INSULATED FROM THE AL BASE
REMIANED AMORPHOUR AFTER HEATING IN VACUO TO TEMPS. BELOW THE MaPa OF
AL., 'WHEN HEATING.AT SIMILAR TO 700DEGREES THE FILMS :ACQUIRED A CRYST.
STRUCTURE. THE INSULATED FILMS RETAINED THEIR AMURPHOUS STRUCTURE
AFTER.HEATING AT SIMILAR TO 700DEGREES; HOWEVER,~~AT 700DEGREES SMALL
CRYSTALS APPEARED AND THEIR DIFFRACTION RINGS DIP NOTCORRESPOND TO
GAMMA AL SUB2 0 SUB3. ~ HEATING,AT 8000EGREES DIMMED THE
1PPEARANCE OF THE RINGS AND AT 1000DEGREES THEY,~ OMPLETELY DISAPPEARED.
FACILITY: VORONElH. GOS. UNIV.#,VOROINEZH~ USSR4
UNIC L A C S I F 11)

_IwV V. S.: BODIZOVA KEN G. Ir. (Lebodev Physicz Irzt-ituto of
V
AIJ Ye. A. GAL
-1 of Sciences Nozccn;
USSR Acaderr
~"Light Reflection in the Infrare Silicon irith a ffigh Concerzt-ration.
d Region fro
of Nonequilibrium Carriers"
1970; pp 1232-5~
Taningrad, Solid State Physics; Ap2-ilp
!LT'ST "icient of re'lecUon 7Z frcn. una-2.1o:,red
IIRACT The varia' bion of tho coc-rf
silicon eb room teimporature on a wave length of 10,6 I-L.'as a fmctior Or the
level of excitation -,.Tith a ruby laser was studied. IV wa3 obstarvcd thnb with
an increase in the level of excitation R,decreased "rcm 30 -bo 19'Z, t;ien in-
creased 0 50%. 7~rom data on the ninimim on 'lie ref lei"tion cuzvc it was possi-
i a conclusion concerning the nradomirenco.of el -hole scat-I-er-
ble to drai ectron U
ing. A rela-Kation tixie on tphe- order 'of 10`.4aeconds ium obtained for the MM_
m= value of R. The concentrition of nonequilibrium c;trriers 6n. = hp 2* 10'9 cm"
comesponding to the rdnirium on the efl ction curve s dater.,:dned.
r 0
The article includes equations and 2 figuxes. there are 9
:z:
reforences.

0
:063 UNCL ED
2 ~P~OCESSING DAiL e- a
-'T I T L L- - - I N F rk i4 k E 0LIGHT REFLECTION FRO14 SiLICUN WITH iiA HIGH CONCENTRATION OF
NON E QU I L 16 R I UM CARRIERS -U-
THO R- U 0 3B C 2 kO VA , Y EAV AV I L OVVSGALKINi :;~G.N.
INFO--USSR
4,_5&LRCE-F,LZ TVERD. TELA 1970, 12(,419 1232-5
PU8L ISHEG---70
SUBJECT AREAS-PHYSICS
P I C. TAGS-CARRIER LIFETIME, IR L I GH TLIGHT REFLECTION$ SILICON.v LIGHT
REFLECTICN CCEFFICIENT, RUBY LASER, LASER EXCITATION,: ELECTRON HOLE,
ENERGY SCATTERING
_:ilCCNTRGL MAkKING--NU RESTRICTIONS
DL;CUME-t%,T CLASS-UNCLASSIFIED
"':PAOXY REEL/FRAME--ZCOO/1303 STEP NO--U R. 18 17 00,12 00 4 112 3 2112 3 5
CIRC ACCESSICk NG--AP0124954
UNCLASSIFIED

i 7
-2/2
R SSING BATE-20NOV70
UNCLASSIFt Od
-CIRC ACCESSICN NO--AP0124954
::-A.5STRACT/EXTRACT-(U) GP-0- ABSTRACT, VARIATION 61AS INVESTIGATED OF THE
.,-REFLECTICN COEFF. R FROM UNDOPEO SI AT ROOM TEMP~l AT 10.6 PlU AS A
A INCREASED
FUNCTION LF Tl-..E LEVEL OF EXCITATION WITH RUBY,LASER. WITH
:?-!~`LEIVEL.~OF EXCITATION A DECREASE IN R WAS "OBSO. FIROM 30 TO 19PERCENT AND
'THEN AN INCREASE TO-50PERCENT. . DATA ION JHE :DEPTH OF THE MIN. ON THE
'REFLECTION CURVE ALLOWED CONCLUDING' ABOUT THE PREVAILING ELECTRON HOLE
~.:SCATTEFING. FRCM THE VALUE,OF R IN THE; MIN, THtiRELAXATION TIME WAS
:~,EVALUATEG; IT IS 10 NEGATIVE PRIME14~SEC,.. CONCNI WAS DETO, OF NONEQUIL.
qCARRIER. CORRESPONDING TO THE MIN... ON I THE: REFLECT ION cur 200). The considerable effect of the
ratio R/6 and the character of the seall(either aualfti of working of the
ends of the shell) on the magnitude of the critical stress of the yield pcdnt
of the material is noted. 7 ref. L. G. Korneychuk.

USSR uDc: 621.396.6-181.5(688.8~
FEYGINOV, N. I. , GALKOV, V. S.
"A Method of Making Hybrid Integrated Circuits"
USSR Author's Certificate No 283340, filed 13 Jun 69~4 published 3 Dec 70
~(from RZh-Radiotekhnika, No 6, Jun 71,~Abstract No 6~199 P)
Translation: A method is proposed for making hybrid~integrated microcir-
cuits which is based on producing passive elements on a dielectric platte,
connecting the active elements to current-conducting~circuit tracks, and
dividing up the plate into functional modules. To ensure orientation of
the active elements with respect to the points of connection and to autor--ate
the assembly process, the active elements are presoldered to lead groups
made in a metal plate, from which the active elemerito are then cut out' in
sequence together with the leads and attached to the~~current-coaductixig
circuit tracks while simultaneously moving the plate together with the
active and rassive elements through a step equal to: the spacing of the
elemients and point's of lead attachment.

it

--040EC70
:2/2 UNCLASSIFIED AiROCESSING DATE
ACCESSION NO--AP0140OZI
..ABSTRACT/EXTRACT--(U) GP-0- ABSTRACT. :DEMONSTRATION OF THE NECESSITY AND
VAL I DI TY- OF, USING,BARNETTIS EQUATIONS: AND SLIP CONDITIONS FOR DESCRIBING
-A WIDE CLASS.OF MOTIONS OF A DENSE. GAS .(AT KNUDSEN NU14BERS APPROACHING
LERO). NAVIER STOKES EQUATIONS,.WITH,ATTACHMENT:6,OU~NO,IkRY CONOITIONS ARE
VALID FOR DESCRIBING FLOWS'OF:VDENSE MEDIUM AT KNUDSEN NUMBERS
L
APPROACHING ZERO. IN.ORDER TO APPLY THEJ!SOLUTld~. TOWARD HIGHER KNUDSEN
.:.,,,,.NUMB EFIS 1, IT IS CUSTOMARY TO USE SLIP BOUNDARY CON.DITIONS AND BARNETT
-EQUATIONS CONTAINING TERMS OF HIGHER ORDER WITH4ESPECT TO THE KNUDSEN'
~:NUMBERO: HOWEVERt GENERALLY SPEAKING THE;,RANGE OF APPLICABILITY (IN
JERMS. OF THE KNUDSEN NUMBER) OF ~THE BARNETT EQUATIONS, IS THE SAME AS
THAT:OF-THE NAVIER STOKES EQUATIONS OS'THAT THE A).SE Of THE BARNETT TERMS
YIELDS'ONLY SMALL CORRECTIONS. THE PRESENT WORk~IDIRECTS ATTENTION To
THE EXISTENCE OF CONTINUOUS MEDIUM FL OWSI.WHOSE OEISCREPTION IN THE FIRST
APPROX.IMATION REQUIRES THE ALLOWANCE FOR KINETICiEFFECTS (BARNETT TERMS
:_'~~:ANO SLIP). CONSIDERATION IS GIVEN TO FLOWS WHERE~THE ' CHARACTER ISTIC
:'...lCHANGE,IN ENTHALPY IS MUCH LARGER THAN-THE CHARACTERISTIC KINETIC
ENERGY. DETAILED CALCULATIONS.ARE MADE FOR CASES:OF SLOW STATIONARY GAS
DNS WHERE THE MACH;AND KNUDSEN NUMBERS APPROACH
UNDER CONDITI
ZERO,AT A REYNOLDS NUMBER SMALLER THAN:'OR EQUACTb ZERO. THE INFLUENCE
.-~,-.OF.THE KINETIC EFFECTS IS DEMONSTRATED FOR THREEJILLUSTRATIVE PROBLEMS,

U LA.: 9 Ak 4.&.A j 7,&
V.
GALKINi M., KMSNOPEVT1SEV, V.V., MIMMIN, Yu
"Introduction of Lithium Ions With an Energy Of 1040 ki.loelectron Volts
into,Diamonds"
Leningrad, FiZik-a i Tekhnika Poluprovodnikov, Vol 4, No 5, 1970, pp 637-S46
Abstract: In this article the method of light interference teas used to in-
vestigate imperfections of crystal lattice which occur in a diamond dopcd by
introducing lithium ions with an.energy from 20 to 80 kiloelectron volts
chat the doped region
with doses from 1014 to 1016 cm-2. It is demonstrated t C1
consists of two layers with different indexes of refraction. :The first layer
-ness
below the sur~-ace contains the basic mass of radiation.defects; the thick
of the upper layer is determined by the free path of u~channbled ions, the
q
thic'kness of which is severai times greater than and obviously related to
the free path of channeled ions. High temperature treatment leads co anneal-
ina a" the defeers in the case of small radiation dosesiand to conversion of
the strongly damaged region of the diamond into graphite in the. case of large
radiation doses. Under certain conditions it::is possible to observe the ioniz-
-nary data are al oa the dis-
ation region of the ion path. Prelimi somsented
tribution of the electrically introduced active atoms of Li'with respect to.
depth... It is pointed our that the measured profile of the total conductivity
agrees with the interference measurements*
1/2
64

USSR
rovodnikovj~ Vol.4, ~~;o 5, 1970,
GALKIN, V.V., et al., Fizika i Tckhnika Folun
pp, 837-346
The sequence of interference peaks with P. small period i's use,! to obtain
interesting data about the second, deeper layer in the daped aiamond. 7 lie
difficulties involved in quantitative determination ot t'ae tliLcluiess of this
layer.and.its index oi refraction are discussed. It is concluded that the
formation of a significant number of radiition~defects.c6nstituLes a satis-
racUcn.of diamond -
tactory explanation for the variation in index of ref sub
jected to bombardment by lithiumAons. The mechanirra of:' this! e~ftct; is dis-
cussed in some detail.
2/2

VIAIAM113 UV.11fYSICO-UIUAIA:AL VROr.1.V,1,5 F9R PIA74IN PF~~ICTII:h tR LLMA)SITION
HAURIALS
lArticle by N. N. Rykalifl[' M. Kb. Shurshoro Ikinu
Moscu., Pla-,mcnnyyc Prot5l."It", v "ota! -Yz
orgii.ichuskikli
143504 technology =sist4 in. 4D( fonJrment2ily- new-
materials, the properties of which may exc~-ed 1-y more than cre order of
I m4gaituJe the Properties of familiar and widely c=p'oycd =terlals. Me
need for materials with unusuil proptrtios ivicre3seJ and is-ste"ily
ittvasing today in connection with the devvloytkent. of new indu~trics.
characteri:W by a rapid Increase of operational loads, teop-erstures.
environmental aggressiveness, etc,, The rcqairr~ments on ref-Lctoriness,
heat resistance, rigidity and tetstle strcuXth of. covi%truct ion. raktrrials
Increase accordingly. The familini methods of contemporary metallurgy and
#4 special processing methods often cannot provide a further IMrQvcMcnt of.
A the technical properties of materials, and the solution-of this problem
requires fundamentally new technIalogical approaches.
.1-f Exceedingly high perforzaance properties can be achieved br using
two or more dis Imilar components, combined In a tingle mittriiil. Such
materials have some to be called compositions It. 21. Our experience
irdicates that Plasma technology In eombina ion %,ith bliasting, hot extru-
t
$ion at high prc%suros and usitig three-dimensional. heat sourar3 [kee the
diagram) b rollin&, improgitittion, Sint-ering, etc., offers the grextest.
promises in the field of development of composition materials.
With the aid of Plasma it is Possible to grog rIenocrystallWe
.4 will 'kcr3, produce powders* f4hers, apply protective and barrier coatings
on Ole-, etc. Plasma technology m3kc% it possIble to produce nat only
raw productz, but also semifinished products that are required for the
~
1' manufacture of composition materials. For this purpvsr the matrix
material is applied by Plasma spraying onto the raw fiber and the semi.
V-4 "tlz ini.shed product is made in the form of blank Tolls (Figure In) or
inished products (Figure lb,c). Continuous or cut fiber in linear or
Ivsh packing may be dusted, depending on the nature of the raw material.
-144.

USSR UDC 539.4
KOPPYEV, I. M., GEIMM, V. It., KUDINOV,: V. V., GALKINi YU. A., OVCHIIISKIY,
A. S., Hoscow
"Testing of Composite I-IaterWs in Circular Specimens"!
Kiev# Probleny Prochnostil No 8, Aug 73, pp 120-122
Abstracti The possibility is demonstrated of using circular apecinens for
tensile testing of composite materials reinforced with~wire (the matrix was
pure aluminum and the armature was wire made from EP-122 steel). The
peculiarities of the stress and strain states of the specimens are studied.
Results of testing of circular and flat specimens are compared. Three-figures,
four bibliographs references.

USSR UDC 669-71039.4
STI&MV, N. N., SHORSHOROVj H. XH., XUDIKOV, V. V., and CAWN, YU. A.,
. ............ ................ . ....
Mbecow
"Some Means of Producing Reinforced-Fiber Composite"
Floncow, Fizika i Xhimiya Obrabotki Xaterialov, No 4, Jul-Aug 73, PP 98-03
Abstracti The basic theoretical promises and the possibility of producing
composites by the method of spraying a matrix onto fibers are discussed
from the positions of the physical-and chemical proce",es of~joining
materials from which the following~problems suet be solved to accomplish
ths-processa 1 strong jcining of fiber and matrix bychemical bonds
between theial 2~ minimum development of diffusion processes &nd the absence
of now-phase formation between matrix and fibers# 3) naximum preservation
of fiber strengths 4) uniform dirstribution of a given amount of fiber
throughout the entire matrix volume; and,5) compaction~and strengthening of
the matrix with the fibers Without damage to1he fibers' ' In'this work an
aluminum matrix was plasma sprayed onto EP322 steel fiters and it was deter-
Adned.that the bondin strength of the Al-EP322 composito InCre'ased with
d*creaa*d fiber diamefor, whichin turn reduces the crIticaljoingth of the
1pe
7 -

212
I-

.............. .......
Graphite!''
USSR LIDO .539.216.2
Qlm. )YTU G EVA, No Pot DERGUNOVA, V. 3.1, KOHOKOTIN,0 V. V.g KRAV=KIY
Go A.9 KUDINOV, V. V., AND SHORSHOROV, H. XH-, Ju0scOW,
"Interaction of Refractory Oxides with Graphite In SpIrayine
Moscow, Fizika I Xhimiya. Obrabotki Haterialov, 1[o 3p J-hy-Jun 72p pp 94-99
Abstracti The interaction of refractory oxides withZraphlte In flame spray-
Ing was investigated in order to develop protective means ;tgainst oxidation of
carbographitic materials. The investigated dependences included the effect
of base preheating on the bonding strength ifith the,protectiva coatings and
its densityt effects of silicate and boroailica:te sublayeru on the bonding
strength and the activation enera of the chemical I~tex-action of sublayers
with oxide coatings, tho,offect of graphite porositylon the bonding strength,
and the effect of addition of molybdenum, silicon, ark aluWzum into the
sprayed oxide on the gas density and the oxidative repistwice of coatings.
The kinetics of the Increasing bond strength of Al 20 3~and ZrO2coatings
sprayed on preheated graphite are analyzed. The required activation energy of
the graphite surface and its d;rong bond wit h the sprayed AlzO3 ww found to
be close to the half of the energy of the atomic bondjn the graphite lattices
1/2

2/2
- 20 -
111,' 1,7H
1. il
Offig M-1d lt~ I
1MVIAM . I - i 1 ~ 111111 Rilt I
.A
ff
I k! 11P I M v Ri 1. If I !III 1 11111

USSR UDC '31-525+632 594:562-57
GATMA. G. A Research Institute of M~iclnal F'.Mis, Moscow
All Union Scientific
-1ak
Use of Herbicides During Cultivation of Dioscorea. rlipponka ' ino"
271
~d Rasti-tellny-ye Resursy, vol 6), No 2, 1970, PP 2'
Leningra 07-,
"h*rino are rww
Abst.'Mct: The rhimomes of the pereruial D-Toscorea nipponic,a .. ..
material for the preparation of polysponin - a corTlex of:water-aoluble --a-,onins
used in the treatz4nt, of.atherosclerosis of the brain'verselo. Herbicides ;~Xe of
special im Portance in the cultivation of this plant, Ath its interlacin - lia~zut-like
steris. Field experirents in Moscow oblast, Kovosibirtik and in the
shown. that simazin, atrazin and monuron in,dioner. of It iqT -rer ;iectare
Ire--ri4q,,Or-,- narL
are very effective in weed control, killinq, IOY,. of wf,-cdr, J~n tha;firot year, and
retaining their effectiveness during the second year hc;-bicidn-a
do not hwie any negative effect on the viability of Dioscorea or on the coaterit of
active substances in the rhizomes. The action of the.herbi6ldesin llovosibixsk
the Far East depends on climatic conditions: precipitation aids the efficiency
10 the hei~~bicides.
o

_7 _T 7 .7
USSR UDC CM .3-53,085.3
SHORNIKOV., YE. A., and _qAIKg!A
"Display Device"
USSR Authors' Certificate No 304572, Cl. G o6 f 3/14, filed 25 Apr 69, pub-
lished 28 Jun 71 rom RM-Avtomnatika, Telemekhanika iNZohiolitelI_naVr_
Tekhnika, No.1, Jan 72, Abstract No 1A395P)
Translation: The proposed display device contains swit'ches for presetting
the transducer address, a storage block,:a decbder coi0ected; to a digital
display, control relays. For simplification: the divice,:Iha- s or~e pair of con-
tacts of.the.control relays connected to the decoder,: )ihile the ot ier pair 01,
contacts, connected via a holding circuit) is h6oked uji to the power soxirce
through the contacts of the other relays, whose vlnding~s -are connected to
the switches for presetting the transducer address. Ition.

vDc 02.95
ItIFANTIYEV, E. Y-E., and RABOVSKAYA, 11. ~S., Mosc~)'f University
-aalkyltriamidopho6phonitmi Chlorides"
"A Means of Obtaining Trieblorvinylhey.
USSR Author's Certificate no 309934, filed 4 Mar 70 Publishod 29 SePrt 71
(11)t L972 - lo ION517P
(from Reforativnyy Zharnal Dimiyal Ito 10 1%
by T. A. Belyayeva)
Translationt Physiologically ac-ttive compounds of :the foximala 10-L'(>=CC1P0RJ2
Cr (R-a]Jzyl) are obtained by the reaction of noutrat am1dos of phosphorom
acid with Cl-C--CCI in ether in an atmosphere of inert 4;~is. To a solution of
o
Ad In an attuosphere of
47 9 of freshly distilled PC1 in elhar (115)7at -10 a.
inert gas Is added a solution of I d40 g EY111 (dirtill,d,lovor KOH) in ether
(112). This is kept for I hour at - 200, and for 1 h8uir~ at the boiling point,
filtered, evaporated, distilled urder vacuiLm, washed vith a 30% solution of
RACH and water, nixed ifith evaporated, diatilledl afLd 18.1k G
CA ("')I
;2
(boiling point 96-960/(~, n 5D 1.4,710) is obtalhod. While iitying in
(Et211)3P
a stream of inert gas, 15 g (Et,,N) 3P in ~5 ml other its' r4ded to 10.1

USSR UDC 54741!341.0~
NIFM?r YEEV, E. YE. r.Aj.VTKA_ T.--Ok'Q 0 RABOVSKAYAO N,.S., Moscow State
University imeni M. 7-, Lomonosov:
"A Method of Synthesizing Trichlorovinylhexaalkyltria~tidop~iosphanium
Chlorides"
Moscow, Otkrytiya, Izobretenlya, Promyshlennyye Obraztsy, Tovarnyye Znaki
No 23, 1971, Author's Certificate No 309934, Division~C, filed 4 March 1970,
published 26 Jul 71, p 74
Translationt This Author's Certificate introducesi 1. A method of waking
trichlorovinylhexaalkyltriamidophosphonium chlorides.~ As a eListinguishing
feature of the patento an absolute amido of phosphorous acid is interacted
with tetrachloroethylone in an organic zolvent such am ethor with subsequent
Isolation of-the goal product by conventional methodsi 2.. A modification
of this method distinguished by the fact that an equimolar~ratio of xeagents
is used. 3. A modification of this method distinguiphed by the fact that
the process is carried out in an inert gas atzosphere.~ 4., A modification
of-this method distinguished by the fact-that the Initial phosphorous acid
amide is first purified of chlorohydrates of dialkyl azines.

USSR UDC 541.1 +i 541.18 + 543.544.6
KOX4ROVA, I. V., GALKINA, N. K., RUBLVSHTEYN, R. N., imd SHNYAVIN, X. M.,
Academy of Scienc-es USSR_,__r6s_titute of Geochemistry and Analytical Chemistry
Imeni V. I. Vernadskiy, Moscow
ssil
"Design of a Ion-Exchange Water Demineralization Proce
Moscow, Zhurnal Fizicheskoy Khimii, Vol 47, No 1, Jan,73, pp 124-129
Abstract: A method is proposed for the design of a.piocess of ion-exchange
demineralization of water over incompletely regenerated coldims with separate
ion exchange resin layers. The initial cycle of watelr pur:lfication over a
freshly prepared~ fully regenerated ion exchange resin is designed as a
dynamics exchange of a substance in the intradiffusional area. The colurwri
regeneraticn and purification of water on the repeatedly studied, incom-
pletely regenerated ion exchange resin was~calculated:by the layer-by-layer
method. The stages are unifi'pld by coefficients reprdi;enting relative de-
'crease in the performance tim4 of incompletely regenctated-column in
on to a fully regenerated one, as'a function If th-~- consumptl
comparis 0 ion
and concentration of the regenerating solution.
17

,7/'WS 5-616 F 7
AV /5~7,2,
-113;0 3
AGE CHARACURISTICS OF ABSOILPTIQ4 OF MINERAL SUMAIiCES MOM A HMIDiT, MED-LUM
BY CULGRULA CELLS,
(Article by Ye. K. Lebed 8 CZ:Iklig and 5__L
17 1 A. _A V
Moscow, ~ Kos o. "a 1. pp 19-23.
197Z. 3ubmitted toc publication -13.AprI 1. L91,11
Abstract: Age peculiarities of winecal~metabolfsm% of
Chloralla SpX cells were investigated. during intensive
cultivation. The results confirm the fact that the age
structure of the Clilorells population arAl nitrogen and
phosphorus removal from the medium are correlated. The
correlation also finds support in dots c~~ncerping the
0 fractionation of nitrogen and phosphorus ccwpounds in
cells 11iis is mainly related to the protein form of
nitrojen and the acid-soluble fraction of organic phon.
phate actively involved in the,,intrstellular Pttabollm.
The" findings concerning cell requirements varying with
respect to the age structure of the Chlorella populatinil
should be taken into account when cultivating an inton-tive
ChlDrells culture and determining the quantity of minerals
ta be add ed
The mothod of prolonged r continuous cultivation of Chloralln is base,1
on a syste"atic replenishment of the less of mineral al"ents aboorbed by the
cells In a nutrient medium and transported mechanIcally with tho prowing blo.
~%mass. Such a study Is based on a transfer value expert-entAl Iy 09tablinhad
for 4~heterogeneoua population which varies about It% mcstn valtip. Thv4e woin
data are used in preparing a single correcting, solution which uo6pr stable
cu ItIvation conditions ensures the,limits of YsrIACI0VX in the 4:0,11COntratiolls
of mineral nutrient elements in the medium ntcissary for normal growth. 11,w-
ever* in the course of an, experiment one can obse"e deviationn In the cell.
Z consumption of mineral elements'from the ntitrient medium from the'eatabli shed
mean values. One of thedirect causes of these deviations may be a partial
synchronization. (a change in the relationship of cells of diftotent physiologi-
clkI age in the population)b Which it 4n~in *v table result rot Impairment in
culttv4tion'conditions it they exert even 'an InS isnificant selective effect
on Any age stage in the tells._
27

USSR DC 669.712.051
LYAPUNOV, A. N., KHODAKOVA, A. G.., and GALKINA, Z. G.
"Investigation of the Carbonization of.Alumina,te Solution With,
Al(OH)3 Priming
Moscow, Tsvetnyye bletally, 'No 2, Feb:71,W'34-37.
Translation: It is shown that the rate of separation of alaminum
hydroxide from.aluminate solution,in,the process oEcarboniza-
er at -o
tioniith priming ratio I and high any giVen raoment is p,
portional to the supersaturation of the solution in the first
degree.. Use of priming protects the:walls of~,the'vessel from
aluminum hydroxide deposits, and aLso,increase grain size. The
absorption of the gas carbon dioxide by the s6lution increases
with an increase in the priming ratio,
1/1

USSR um: 621-3.049-73
FEYGINOV, It. 1. , CA_~OV, ~S
"A Method of Making Hybrid Integrated Circuits"
Moscow, Otkrytiya, Izobreteniya, Proqrshlennyye Obrazt~y, Tovarnyye ""naki,
No 31~ 1970, Soviet Patent No 283340, Class,21, filed 13 Jun 69, p 54
Abstract: This Author's Certificate introduces a method of making hybrid
integrated circuits based on producing passive elements on a dielectric
plate, connecting active elements to the current-conducting tracks of the
circuit, and dividing the plate into functional moduletl. As a distinguishing
feature of the patent, provision is made;for orienting:the active elements
with respect to the points of attachment, and the assefibly procedure is auto-
mated by presoldering the active elements to groups ofileads~on a metal plate
from which the active elements are then cut out one by.'one together with the
leads and attached to the current-conducting tracks otj'the circuit while si-
multaneously shifting the plates with the active and pOssiveelements through
a distance equal to the spacing between the elements and the lead attachment
points.

USSR WX 621*791-001-5
S. (Engineer)
IMNOVALOV, Ye. G. (Doctor of Techn. Sciences), anLI G
nRecording the Acoustic Emission as a Flethodof Studying Welaing Processes in
the,-SoUd State"
Moscow, Svar6cYmoye proizvodstvo, No 6, June 72, P 51 ~-52
Abstract: Infor-Aati on for in-deoth studies on the kinetics of weld joint
fornation in the solid state can be provided by the accust ','c emission 6f gene-
rated with elastic w-aves of solids daring plastic defo-mation, failures# and
phase transfoniations, -~~coustic vibrations that follp-.~ the generation =d
migration of defects and atonic position interchange may be used as a valuable
source of inforzation on the effect of various factors'on joint forn-qtion as
well as concerni-ng the nature of phenomena attendin- the weldinv *orocess.
The study, on the fomnation of weld joints included wmldlng tiLtb an indirectly
heated tool, indirect contact-resistance.microweldirig with a: split electrode,
and ultrasonic mic-mielding using longitudinal (44 icc)4~ flerural (66 kc),arid
transverse (60 kc) vibrations. The test materials wera gold and alwminum,
wires, 40,ain diameter with silicon coated with an alunInum'film (IY-) and
nickel. 'The results of the study show that n welding while ensurin4 a
icroi
higher weld quality also features acoustic emission spitpatra Ath higher.
values for high-frequency components. (3 illustrat'lonmi, b1bliogr-aphic
references)

ii.c
USSR UDC 8174
Gg AMLAUnS IHMK I IA1
"Selecting.the Criteria of Primary Optimization and Constructing the Optimal
Model,of Recognition Systems.of K Classes of Patterns in the Training Node",
V sb. Avtomat. upr. i vychisl. tekhn, (Automatic Control and Computer Engineer-
ing - collection of works), Vyp. 10, Moscow, Mashinostroyettive Press, .1972,
pp 104-115 (from RZh-Kibernetika, No 9, Sep 72 Abstra~t No 9V662)
Translation: A study was made of the construction of optimal models of pattern
recognition systems for various criteria.~ Expressions are pre
-for the optimal separating surfaces and the optimal iialues of the mean
sented
risk function. Methods of implementing I: the ~output unit of the recognition
rk-of lin iir threshold
systems of K classes of patterns in a netilo elements are
described.
82

USSR uDc 621-791.89:534~1
S.
KONOVALOV, YE. G., ROSSOSHUISM, A.A., GALKOV,
"Influence of Frequency Spectrum on Formation of Joints in Ultrasonic Welding"
Izv. AN BSSRY Ser. Fiz-tekhn. Naulk, No 21 Minsk, 19-(l,~ Pv 93-96
Abstract: Studies were performed involving ultrasonic':welding of aluminum. foil
ily used for tLis
to various materials, using both the frequencies ordiriari
nd much higher frequencies, upto 212 kIIz. It, umz found that
purpose a U
joints were produced with the higher frequencies,. Existing theories minnot e..:-
plain this dependence of Joint quality on frequency. The &utlhors suggest that
perhaps the best joints are produced at. those frequencies a:t which the inateri a!
being welded absorba -the maximimn ultrasonic. energy, but prpi)ose that broad-
scale investigations be performed to determine the beot welding frequencic-c
for each type of material being welded.

USSR UDC~' 621 -7: ~1 .89
KONOVAMV n. G. and GALKOV V. S.
"Ultrasonic Microvelding at a Frequency of 245 Mzz"
Kiev, Avtorr--ticheskaya Svarka, INO 6, Jun 70, PP 70-71
Abstract: In a Drevious .paper published by Konovalov, gtttemp'" to obtaiL. a ,bald
using only nornal oscillations at a frequency of 60 ITHiz,1with ~'he co'nverter hp-ld
vertically and without additional heating of the specivm, ended in failure. The
purpose of the present article is to e-xplain this phenoitenon.. The aut."ors --lso
discuss a high-frequency ultrasonic welding device-developed by the lvini;:t 11 o
-ra: ~in this device is given.
Engineering Institute. A dia, m of the converter used.~
The converter contains a knif--ahaped steel concentrator with a plate nade of
TsTS-19 piezoceramic. It is concluded that it is possible to obtain welds -with
high-frequency normal oscillations, and that the method described in thit article
provides high-quality welds.
1:7
11 -
MMNW~_

_02t U'NC 'Assn4E, SIN" UATe--13NOV70
V/ 2- L ROCEiS'
T_11~E-4SYNTH ES IS V40 STrRUCTU A E OF ~ SO 4'iEDI AON I UM Sj4LTS OF THEi
-U-
rRIAZOLE SLRIES
AUT4O.R-(Ji)-FROLOVt A.N.t PEVZIIJERt M*Soi SHOKHURI E.N.r~,GALKJVSKAYA, A.G.,
COU,',4TRY- OF Ii4F0--USSR
SOURCE--KSIM. GETEROTSIKL. SOEDIN. 1970t (9)p 705-9
DATE PU8LISHED ------- 70
SUBJECt AREAS--CHE,4isrRY*
TOPIC TAGS--ORGANIC-SYNTHESIS, MOLECULAR STRUCTUqEv DIALONIUM SALT,
OR G A 141 CAZOLE COlltPCJUNDp PERCHLORATE, NIT.RATF, CAkDOXYL.R.ADICAL,
C'ONTRrjL'.'-lARKING--,N'O RESTRICTIONS
DOCUMENT CLASS--UNCLASSIFIED
PROXY REF.L/FRAME--3006/102d STE 1) f4O--UR/0409/ 70/000/005/0705/0709
:IRC ACCESSION NO--AP0134140
UNC L A,"~ S I Fj E L)

UNCLASS I FI ED PRUCESSING DATE--13NOV70
A CCESS IUN NO-AP013,4740
a, Ps- ACTIF-XTRACT--(U) GP-0- ABSTRACT. ME
-IIAZIJ,lt2l4,TPlAZGLE,,5,CARBOXYLATE#
~3,.Yj*IAZrJ.'IIU~'i,5tPFE"'YLi"'L,2r4rr%'[,IZGLE FLUO30R4Tf-v PE,RCHLORATE, A,10
NITRATEI 3101AZONIU-74,5, (P,NITR0PHENYL):v lv2f4tTRIAZ'0LEr, AND THE N NI rRO
ANA LOG -E PREPD. THE H ON THE ~N ATON I ri
I p2j4pTRIAZjLE WAS MORE ACIbIC TH~AIN TINE 0 iN E I N T ti E
~I:CARBGXYL GROUP. THE STRUCTURF OF A CRYSTO DIAZONIIUM SALT OF THE
-NDED 0,',!- THE ELECTRONEGATIVITY ;OF 111E SUBSTITUENT IN,
TRIAZOLE SERIES DEPE
,,.:'-POSITI0-M 5OF THE ~~INIG. FACILITY: LENINGVX. TEKWIOL. INIST. IM.
~,:,LENSOVETA, LERINGRADI USSR.
1INC L AS S I F f E- D

- - t -

T 22 December !!!71
NONLINEAR AND MICRO',-," E RADIO ENGINEERINIG SYSTEMS
r%vr-
of Q
selectea articles frum the rlussian-ianguLge book edited by L. D.
bd:thr- kh~. t!io UrInit 11,Clde-..-.r 0,
and V. 1..q=.oy1en;,.o, caadidcitc of ungincering zclencco.
~~r~; .1a L,,:. inm
5-mill?1588: to pNGx-14 Uct8z,.5r
~A:ac ~in~: N=!:Ktitj Pr-.:ss, mascc-w.
CONTENTS PAGE
An Analytic-at Method (or Solving Dyr.;-,aic Equations of Thin
rarrc,4rmetic Filmu for 1,*icldz ..................... 1
Vnijunction Transibtore and Their Possible Applications ............... 9
A Hicro4ave Switch hamed on Thin Fcrro-~rnctic. Film ...................
A Study of Antcnnut With Frequency Bea= Scanning .0 ....................
Concernina .he %atortiong of piral Antenna Radi.Liml
Characteristics ..................................................... 6~
Calculation and Design of Diode Switching Devices in the Decimeter
Range ............................................................... 1:.
A Study of Some Charucteriatica cof Diode Switching Deviceo in the
Decimeter RangL ..................................................... I
Thinned Antenna ArrAys With Small Sidu Lobes .......................... IZ9
(I USSP. Fj
ZIP

UDC 621). 7. 1)51:6z 1. 3e6. e,',~
A STUDY OF SO.M.F. CHAIIACMUST:CS OF DIODE SI.VITCHINC,
11"VICES IN THE i-)Fr,*,,%IFTER RANGF
Engincers G. A. Bulthoaina. G. F. Vasil'ycv,
V. A. G.) I I. Ye. Gul'berg, and
Candidate of F nginr:v ring Sciences V. 'N, Ginz-burg pp. 264-3-
9 In thi. collectvon 'I reference 9; the resutf, of an of d i.~ C r -
switching devick-, In the derinirtcr sunge controllvd by sernicont3uctor p - n - z -
tionz have been rxplainrd. 71 hr bavic r, paramrtrru of
flo::scs art! turned
be it% good ;igreement. %%-:th t1he calcubitrtl data.
Thit, work is devoted to an of certain paramc*ers a.; cz-"z
An anai4sishas been ~z
of the limitations which. are impose.~ on the quick operation of such devices
reactioti of the Mgt- frequency circuits. Some limitations in the Land width
diode switchin", devices (commutators) in thcdccinietcr range associated w~;h
thia fact have been analy4ed. Thv features, of the oper4tion of these devices
the power levels of the rnicrowave, bignal close to limiting value for the
diodes have been conridered.
Ouick Cperation.
The quick operation of diodc su-tching devices may be linnited by th.-ce zlLcz -
tors:
(a) ;he space of operation of the electronic mechanism of the
semiconductor element;
(b) the prrccsses in the elenient control circuits;
(c) the proceshet, in the high-frequency circuitx of the commutator,
A nurnbcr of %vorks [ referencci Z, 3. 41 have b(en eevoled to inve&#,-.;,,~: -7
of the qLAick op~ ration of the el~ct~,onic rnechanism of semic-)nduc-tors. A
sult, we may consI6,-,* it cstabll:sh~d tl-.;it the. natural tinie or poliwt~contac-
diffusion germaniurn dirideb is const4prably less than 10-9 neconcla. Acccr
to sonic data [ reference 41 It iq no %,orse than 0. 1 nanorecond. In other ucr-~$
in the decimeter waverange the optration of such diotics as the IA50I may 'Ce
Idered as practically incrtia-free.
conel

CONCLUS:ONS
An rin..Aymi~ of -'r- circuits v[ diolle t-,t
nornh,!r of th-ir preperziv,4, ktJ, aii cluic, -per.,tton, nv,M-5. .,:%,I
litolting 111.Unittide uf conlr*114-d power, clopend upon the nelect-.oo -)i an
reactivity entering into the circuit of the diode on-oli *witch. If the re~cti%
SvIcett.d. *hvir paraoz-ter~ lurii out it, 1- dvf,n~,I. At th, - ...
time, becau"e of other characterlutict; of thei-c switching clevicrsj. these p.ira-
mcters may L~ rhang;;zi witi,i" ~'i4owiw limU4. Fcr ~~4mj,;v. it ;- 6ertl th-r~-~-
,c;illy an-I .~pcrimvntally d'emonr-trateri thzt -~r may achieve a quick action oi
switching ti-Oces in '.'.e detinieter band afocrnblcd froni re-rnanium d-.o4,,,; G-.*
type lAQ11 of the order of three high -.lrcqucrc y pe.Joilu. niignilude 4,11 :1,,-
lirnitinp cornrrll,!,~ po-er may alra be ~aririi precisely th~3 -ithin dt-.Lnit(:
and, in parLico"r, li-,ay exce-d a~o-w value~r ~"hic~are gurtrinteed for th~
by the supplier. For a widenInij of the workinr fr-,,qoeiicy b~,ntl ad,litional
solutions art- re-quirt~d, iivcli -i&, (or cxarnp:r, )iockin!: up dvtun~l! diude on---f-
-switclic~ in. caDc g AW. ;it A dltoc~-
-iih th,-~v ~lchvi; ~pzicQd -'I o th, 1,
a quarter wave Irngth fronn each other.
1. Sestroretskiy, B. V. . "Semiconductor nwitching dvvicct, for high-frc-q '~ w, v.,:
channcla, " or,,*,A~m%,
(Coli~rtlow prolulrtn~ c" anlerj%~-~%-*%,ezuwr cnrin,~crinzl,
edited by A. A. Pistol'kors, izf;-vc -Nauk~V% 1967.
Z. Korolcvich. Ye. G., and Liberman. L. S. , "Change.over-witch dicde~ ..1
the rnic;rowavc range, " St;. ?oluor,.ivc,C.-kavvy~~ pribo-y i -.*I,'r, pwirni
(Collection: Semiconductor inst;urrx nis and tht-ir applic.stion). ecitted bv
A. Ya. Fedotov. izd-vo "Sovetskoye radio", 1146Z, No. 5.
3. Garver. R. V. . Spenser, E. 0. , U: Graw. R. C, "High- rperd microwo v,
switch'.rig of sLmicuriductcrs. 11 luurr~l af Physict, 1957, vvl.
No. 11.
4. Garver. R. V. . Hines, M. E. . "F* unclamental litriltationt, in RY r-itchin~
uring semiconductor diodes, " Proceedings of thr lr'FE:. 196-). vol. -5Z,
No. I
5. Strukov, 1. A. . and Elkin, V. S. . "On. lle invetitigttion at' the dyna:.,!l-
brcz!tduwn phenomenon in riennicondactor microwave diod.-o,
i elcktronika (RAdio engineering and electronich), 1964, vol.
6. Hines, M. Z, , "Fundimental limitationa in RF 4.nd phase
using semiconductor diodes, " Proccedint:n of the '=-Z. 1964, vol. 5Z,
No. 6.
127

I" III. It wn~ 7,t I I.. V, i,-,, I
I,1 .1, -it. ~ '. ... $1 t
I -, ~ " , , t- . ', i 4A.. ~~s
Dr,t Vv ly.1 it. "A 1, r w1 L'I", I i, r s it t!", 111 -1
with a i r.i ve ling - wA vi, tube- Za ruk)e t. ima Y.A rz,i c,,, r oni .,r,- ir. .....
electranica). MM, No. Ii.
vasil'yev. G. F. , Yovdootimenko, Yu. A. ane Ginrhur;, V, N. . -Cal--
liwi, a f"d ,e* igir.itig if Jic.;,~ tchifig
tion.
128

USSR UDC 621.396.61.029q:64
A. GWBERG, I. YE.
BUKHONINA, G. A., VASIL'YEV, G. Fl., GALKOVSKIY, V.
qINZBURG, V. N_
"Study of Some Characteristics of Decimeter-Range Diode Commutation Devices"
Tr. Mosk. aviats. in-ta (Works of.Moscow Aviation Institute), 1970, vyp. 215,
pp .284-310 (from RZh-Radiotekhniha, No 4, Apr 71, Abstract No 0328)
Translation: A study is made of the effect Of the H41th-fraquency circuits of
decimeter-range diode breakers an their, speed, bandwidth, noise and behavior
at microwave levels close to limiting for control :p-111' diodes. It is demon-
strated that the speed of all the commutation devices'!Vlith j~_il diodes in the
decimeter range is on the order of units of nanoseconds vith*the exception of
the maximmm decoupling setup time in the blocked arm 6E the switch which is
-on the order of hundreds of nanoseconds. One methodlof expanding the.
operating band of the switches is presented. The bibliography has 8 entries.

WX44623'
UR 0482
Soviet Inventions Illuscrat Se4ftion ILFElectrica_'. Derwent,
243251 ION SOUR9 WITH SURFAC1,10141ZATION, requ .ired
in mass-Cpactcomotric bhalysis, Is pro posed.
Existing designs with divided: function's';!o' f
evaporation and ionization hove a Low utilicy
factor of the sample, -owing to a small iioniza,tion
factor and losses in sputtering of the sampleatoms
an the ionizer surface.z The onizer (see
proposed I
diagram) L is a thin-walled tube cf rhg4ium, tung-
sten or tantalumi closed st,on* end and~hested by
a DC current along it; the current direttion 'is,
Auch that the field ssststs'the ions toimrds the
open end. The evaporator 2 is a ItOILQW,cylin-der
connected by tube 3 to a point near tha;~base *f I.,
AUTHORS: Gall' R. N.; Galj..t-j-..L._uLi Ledn6v, V. A.
Spetsiallnoye Konstruktorskoy Byuro Anal 'tiches
kogo
Priborostroyeniva AIN SSSR.
1-9771303

.AA0044623:1
analysii the
on heating 2, wkth'tbe substance for
vapour passes via 3 to the Anntr wall- 6f 1, whare
Lx*d an dr'~n uut~by rh
a-part of-theatoms As ion
field towards the ion bean shoper 4. 'Atoms not
ioni7ed by the' 'first collision safer~ ~epestid
colli'sions, increasing the probability~lof their
egress- TheLnitial sputtering facto :iof th~ atoms
is near, 1007.;:: losses are.onl' those du to thermo-
dynamic escapefr6m the tube-. The combi-aed result
of these adv&nt&#es-1s A greater utility factor of
the.-sample.
_N,G Wet 411SPEClitL
19.3.65 as 947878/26-25.R. A
ANALYMAL INSTRUMn DES.BUR,ACAD.SCIENCES USSR.
(16.9.69) Bul 1615.5.69. Class 421. Int.M.G Oln.
"A 197713,04

I ~ - .
i
~.b iq'i'n305 9c-

4623'
UR 0482
Soviet Inventions Illustrated,'Sedtion 11111ectrical, Derwent,
3251 ION Soun~ WITH SURFAC9,ION17ATiON, r4quired
7-4
in mess-&'pectrom*tric~lt&&Iysis,,!,is proposed.
Existing designs;with dividid fun~ctiofii of
evaporation and ionization have a low utility
factor of the sample,,-owing,to a smalLilLonizition
factor and losses in sputtering of thel'sample.altoms
on the ionizer surface. The proposed,iphizer.(see
tube ~f rhe~Eum,-tung-
diagram) 1 is a thin-walled
sten or tantalum, closed it one end and heated by
current direction is
a OC.current.along it; the ! I
the ions to~isrds ;the
such that the field assists
n end. The evaporator 2 is a hollow' ylinder
pe ' C
o
connected by tube 3 to a point near the~b&sa-of I.
AUTHORS: Gallf, R. N.- Gall' L N.; Lednev, V. A.
Spetsial'npye Konstruktorskoye,Bnro Anal1ticheskogo
Priborostroyeniya AN SSSR'
1/3
191771303

AND 012008
;2's uRcl 007
AUTHORS-- ANOKHIN. AND,6.GALLAY. M.- MERITORIOUS TEST PILOTSI
S.R_ KUPFER _'M_'__A_N'V_tRlB0VSKIY AIRCRAFT
U
.S t) 0 ,
DESIGNERS TSYBIN tious
SCIENTISTI 9ND~E 'NINEERS. RAUSHENBAKHA V&. CORRE-
SPONDING MEMBER OF THE AMDM7QL_LMNrF: , AND
KOSTENKO It,, CANDIDATE76f -TIcii~ICALif-CIENCES
TITLE-- WINGS FOR THE IMPOSSIBLE DREAM
NEWSPAPER-,- KOMSOMOL,SKAYA PRAVDA, JANUARY,15, 1~70, P 2s COLS 3-6
ABSTRACT- THE AUTHORS ARE PROPOSING THE ESTABLISHMENT Of AN INTER-
AGENCY COMMISSION ON.GLIDERS ANDISMALL-ENGINE PLANES
WHICH WOULD GUIDE AND COORDINATF-~'ALL:THE ACTIVITIE'S
CONNECTED WITH DO-IT-YOURSELF A-I.RCRAFT,,
19570712