SCIENTIFIC ABSTRACT KABACHNIK, M.I. - KABAKOV, V.A.

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SCIENTIFIC ABSTRACT
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USSR UDC 54-7-341-017 KA.ABAK, L. V., VARSEWSM, S. L., I-11YAGMA, 1-1. YE., KCCHECHKINA, L. nlaTINA, 1-1. 1., and 10ACHNIK, N. i. "Process for the Preparation of Tri-Secordary-AlkylphosphIne Oxide" USSR Author's Certificate No 362024. Filed 18 Jan 'I'll published 13 Dec 71 (from Otk,-jtiya, Izobr--teniya, Promyshlennyye Obraztsy, Tovarny-ye Znafci, Ho 2, 1873, P 54) Translationi This process is improved in that white phosphorous reacts with secondary hallide alkyls and magnesium or zinc while being heated, with the subseauent treat=nt of the reaction ri-%tuxs with alkall. The desired product can be 3eparated by known methods, 2. The Drocess in nu;iber I is imDroved in that the mixture Is heated to a te--oe---tu-,%-. of' 120-2100C. 3. The processes described In nw~tcr I and 2 are improved in that the treatment of the reaction mixture with al]kali is.carried out at 270 0C. 1/1 USSR U DC 542 - 9 1: 5 417.1-1118 ABJXTVAMIABOV~ A. A., ZUPAROVA, M. ?4., CODOVIK011 11 IN. KABACIPTTIK M. I., ASLANOV3 Kh. A., and SADYK011, A. S., Institute mental Compounds, Academy of Sciences USSR, and Tashkcnt State University imeni V. I. Lenin, Tashkent "The Synthesis of Sot-,ie O-Ethyl-S-alkyl AJ,lc3-ltlij-opi-iosl)f)Oil~ite.~;" Noscol..~.7 Izvestiya Alcadenjii Nauk SSSR, Seriya Khimicheskaya, o '71 Jul 73, pp 16S9-1661 Abstract: It was established in earlier i..,oH,: by the authors that the antiebolincstcrasc activity of O-alhyl-s-,alkyl j1',eth3-1thiGj)hoS- phonates increasos i-.rith an jljcl,(_,as-.jj,r lcnjrth and doj~rec of.' bra;ich- ing" of' the alkyl.~.; at, 0 and S. flowever) t1ho L.N'ccf, of' the ;111.y1 at P on the physiolo 'rical activity of compounrL~ oF this -(,~-pe had not been -studied. To carry out this sti~idy, the alkylthiophosphonatcs EtOO01,O)SBI, 0 P = Et, ]I-111W), 0- eth- Efc)(1,)1, .,,I-S-(bet,i-ctfivl-r,ici,captoctli3,I) all (O)SCI) 11 SEt (II; R = Et, ri-Pr, ri-Bu.), and of II (Mil i..,ere synthesized. O,O-DicthYl alkylphosphonates (]-t0) I P(O)R, which t-.-ere 1wepared starGinfr with diethyl. phospldt-.c as 1/2 USSR ABDLIVAK ill a -1MOV, A. A., et al, Izvestiya Almdei-,iii "auk SSSR, Scriv Khimicheskaya, 'N'o 7, All 73), pp 1659-1661. described in earlier v.,orlc, formed the acid chlovides EtO(P,)P(O)Cl (IV on bein- reacted with PC1 IV on bcing rcactcd v.-ith btityl- mercaptan and bcta-mercaptodiethy-1, sulfide, yielded I and !I., respectively. Compounds III were obtained by reacting 1-1 v. d-th dimethyl sulf ate. The physical properties of the compounds syn- thesized are listed in tables. 2/2 USSR UDC 541-49+541.65+546.18+546.31 ~ SINYAVSKAYA, E .I. S HE KA ,Z. A., MEDVEW, T. YA... PISAREVAI S. A., KABACEIK, M. I., Institute of Physical Chemistry Imeni A.-V-. Pisarzlievski, Academy of Sciences, UkSSR, Kiev, and Institute of Ifeteroor-anic Compound--, Academy of Sciences, USSR, Moscow "Reaction of Some Metal Halides with Tetrapheny1- and Tetra- b butylalkylenediphosphine Dioxides" Moscow, Zhurnal Neorganicheskoi Khimii., Vol 18, No 9, Sept 73, Dpl pp 2427-2433 Abstract: The reaction of alkali metal halides and cupric chlo- ride with (C6115 )2 P(O) (C11 2)n POW 6if 5)2 (n = 1 to 3) and (C411 9)2 P_ (0)(CH2)nP(O)(C4 H9),(n = I to 6) was studied by measuring the electrical conductivity of the respective salts in nonaqueolls Sol- vents. Owing to formation of elei-trically neutral coriplexes, the electrical conductivity decreased ,then the subject, compounds %..rere added -to LiCl or LiI or to CuC12. The most effective complexes of the inorganic COMPOUnds were the compounds with thea methylene bridge with n = 1 or 2. ~-/ith higher n values the comp.1cx 1/2 USSR SINYAVSKAYA, E. I., et al. j Zhurnal Neormanicheskoi Khimii, Vol 18j No 9. Sept 1973, pp 2427-2433 formation decreased sharply. This is in a--reement with published data on protonation in such dioxides, which show formation of stable cyclic structures for n 1 or 2. 2,2 USSR LWC 547-20118 ZARCHENKOl V. A. I YAKWUN, F. S., TSWUMV, 1% . N. j J~_ BACH141K, M, I. , and SHAUNSHM11, A. I. il. _ ... - - "Effect of Sol%rating OrganophosPhorus Additives on the Kinetics of Protophilic Deutero Eetabolisn" Lenbi,,~rnd, Zhurnal Obshchey Xhimli, Vol XL111.1 (CV) , 110 1, 1973 1 PP )-9 Abst-nacti A study waz made of the kinetics of the reaction of daute-ohrIxogen metabolism of 9-D-fluorene with tertiaxybutyl alcohol catalyzed ~;ith, tertiary 1-1thlun butylate In the prresence of additives of organophosphoius compounds W,.th different substitutions on -the phosphorus atoz. An analysis of the relation between the enthalpy and entropy of tho activation of the reaction indicates the presence of two reaction sar-Jes cor-nesponcting-b different mechanisms of solvation of the alcoholato callon by additives with one and two electron donor centers. The efficiency of tho organophoephonis compounds as sulfating agents in the givenreaction depends to a great extent on thi3 spatial factors. A linear relation ias found batween the values of Ig k (25 G) and the values of H defined for the sa~.e soDitions hith which the kinotic -measurements wer-a perhimed., The Indicator was CH- acid similar with respect to structure to the substrate of th3 doutero- hydrogen exchange reaction. 1/1 USSR Urc 5L,., .553.1 MASTRYUKOVA.1 T. A., SUYERDI'MV, MI. A., FEDIII, E. I., P.-,TR-jVSI=Y', 1). V., MATPCISUI~ YE. I., and YJi'MCIRILK M. I..,J~stitute of Mr.Aal 01-canic CGT-.Tmoul-~dsl Acad. Sc. USSR "Dip.,ios-,)ha-.yelche.-%adienotie" Leningrad, Zhurnal Obshchey Mhlimii; Vol 4~ (105)1 ITO 5Y 73, 1.) .1195 Abstract: was synthesized by the roaction o,' anotic with triethyl-mii-inc!. On the banis of IR and MA-UR data it; that the ne,.,r co:mn-Lmd c-.,:-Lstr, as substdi,-utcd at tl,~,:2 atozi; there were no of tho- existunce of USSR UDC 5W.241 4- 547.62 + 5%'7-442 J,;ttSTITfCK,C-VA, T. A., AL%XIE%rj%, 1. M., PETROVS-1-M.9 P. V.) KAMCHN-FK I., Institute Of COMI)OLUIC1.3 "Acidity and Tautomerism of beta-KCtophosphoniml salts. of Tri- Salts" Leninmad, Zhuarzal Obshcli-,,.y Kliimii, Vol 43 0.05), NO 5, Y.' P) Abst,mct: Accordin,,-, to the TR- and data t"Ie oc phenyl (ace tyll, tzoylme tily I )-, j cxist in the criole far-,; art-, In th--- enolic crientat.ion wilth protons OIL' thc hyclroxyl Iw2in-; invol-ved in intem.olccul:ar hv(iro,--,ci bonctim-, with thc anions Or thc Of U10 Car'l-,"Inyl groups. P. n'w-n chlor-6! in e dica-~ barlyl forn. 1/1 USSR UDC 547.24t MTRCSOV, Y---. I., TSYETKOV, YE. H., 1KA1,311AMIAYA, R. A., and ICARACHNIK, M'. I. Institute of Element Qp,,azilc Compounds I Academy of Science.6 T.111'sh "Infrazed Spectra and the Association of Phosphinylacetic Acids" Leningrad, Zhurnal. Obshchey Minii, Vol 42(104), No 8t 1972, pp 16915-1700 I A 0 Abstracti Acids of the type ~,- 9-cp2COOH -- for the cora-pow-ids A = B BIr Bu, Ph, p-CH3 C6114 , P-Clc 04' Eto, and PhO; A=Ph, BF--Et; A=i5O Bu, A-Plh; A=EtO, B-Ph and A-0%C.H 3s B-Ph -- were studied. 1r spectra 'were taken, using solid KDR pellvts to oxamino the following typoo of aaaociations which normally occur In solutiont t/2 2 2 IIATRCGOV, YE. I., et al., Zhurnal Obshchey Khiiiiii, Vol 42(104), 11-0 8, 1~i72, pp 1695-1-700 0 0 110 _0___ I I. ~0' ClIXOMI.. V \C/ IV In solution the dowinant forM Je,-cndn on the ~,rours attached to the P aton and on the solvent. in proton-acceptor aolvents, the acid foxmis if bonds with the solvent. Forrz (II) and (V) predominate in inert solvents, 1?1 the --olids the acids associate due to the formation of intermolecular hydrogen bonds involving parts of the phosphoryl group. 2/2 UDC 547-241 MALEVAIMIYA., R. A., TSVETKOV., YE. U., and-,KW, ., -~PIRTIKJI M. I., Institute of Elementoorganic Compounds, Academy of Sciences USSR "Potassium Salts of Tetralkyldiamidophos-Dhinylacetic Acids" Leningrad, Zhurnal Obshchey Khimii, Vol 42(104), Vyp 4, 1972, PP 765-769 Abstract: Ex]~erinental procedures are given for the synthesis of the ethyl esters of tetrarethyl- and tetraethyldimidophosphinyl acids via reaction (I) The starting material was obtained via two methods (reactions II and III): NA~ (H) -OCH ()T, USSR MALEVANNAYA, R. A., et al., zhurnal ashchey Khimii, Vol 42(104), vYp 4, 1972, PP 765-769 The C12P(O)CH2COOC'H5 was reacted with ethylmercaptan in the presence of tri- ethylamine replacing both Cl- groups with i(C H S). This compound underwent 2 5potassium salt. base hydrolysis according to formula IV to the (C:,II;jS)"P(O)CII'COOCj1.5 0\P(O)CI1-'COOCjI5 C'I~-S/ (IV) Physical data, percent composition, IM and IR constants are given. 212 USSR UW 547-241 TSVEP.OV; YE. N., IAMMOVI M. M.) LOBAN011, D. I.) and 11CAMCFEMC, 14. 1. inst"itute of Elementoorc-anic Compounds, AcademV of Sciences USSR "Electronic Influence of PhosDhorus-Containing Substituents: The and T m Constants for Dimetkylphosphino-, Dimethylphosphinyl, d-imethylethiophosphinyl, and T.-rimethylphosphonyl Groups" Lenin[--,zad, Zhurnal Obshchey Khimii, Vol 42(104), Vyp 4, 1972, PP 7669-779 Abstract: Me synthesis was reported for a nw-,ber of phenol derivatives havin'- the groups (CH3)2PI (C'[3)2P(O), (Cf[3 )2P(S), and CH ) P+ in the meta and para Dositions. The electrophobic character ( Cr- and Pn,) of each derivative was calculated. The ionization constant of each derivative was measured by potentio- metric titration in water and in a 1:1 by voluire mixture of ethar-ol and water. Me influence of the T- and Tm on the pKa values (7-55 to 10-90) is essen- tially the s&rne for all g-roups. The Bronsted equations describin.g. the relation- shiD between the DK lor water and the -oK for alcohol are given. The C-H a a vibratio-tall freq_~encies -were de-ue-r-mined by 1R; ?HR spectra -were also examined. All the data indicate that, the studied substituents are 'jZ -acceptors and are directly related to reactive electron-donor centers. 1/1 12 USSR UDC 547.241 MIRONOVA, Z. N. , TSVETKOV, Ye. N., PETROVSKAYA) L. I., NEGR&BETSKIYI, V. V., NIKOLAYEV, A. V., and.KABACHNIK,-~I. I., Institute of Inorganic Chemistry, Siberian Division, Academy of Sciences USSR, and Institute of Reteroorganic Compounds, Academy of Sciences USSR "Synthesis Starting With Tetraoxymethylphosphine Chloride; Aminomethyl- phosphines and Their Oxides" Leningrad, Zhurnal Obshchey Khimii, Vol 42(104), Vyp 10, 1972, pp 2152-2158 Abstract: Eleven aminomethylphosphines, general formula RnP(C112NR'2)3-n1 were synthesized from t ri (ace toxymethy 1) phosphine, whose synthesis the authors have previously reported, and secondary amines in aqueous methanol in the presence of potassium hydroxide. This synthetic pathway is said to have fewer difficulties than those described previously, and to proceed via a saponification mechanism. The yield, boiling point, refractive index, density, cb-served and calculated molar refraction, percentages of C, H, and P, and formula are reported. Using hydrogen peroxide in acetone the phosphines were oxidized to their corresponding oxides. Several previous synthetic pathways are listed and some of the constants are reported for ten of these. Proton magnetic resonance and double resonance 1/2 USSR MIRONOVA, Z. N., et al., Zhurnal Obshchey Khimii, Vol 42(104), Vyp 10. 1972, pp 2152-2158 were used for confirmation of structure; the chemical shift and spin-spin coupling constant of the PCHiN interaction are given for eleven of the compounds synthesized. An intense doublet at 1130-1165 cm-1 in the IR spectrum of tri(dimethylaminomethyl)phosphine is interpreted as an indication of rotational isomerism. All operations with trivalent phosphorus compounds were conducted under argon. 2/2 USSR UDC 547.241 MASTRYLaOVA, T. A., SbYER2-kYEV, Kh. A., PETROVSKIY, P. V., ~,~TRqSOY,_~e. I., and KABACHNIK, 'I-(. I., institute of Metal Organic Compounds, Acad. Sc., IJS`SR , 1-41-1---- - - - "Acidity and Tautomerism of ~-Ketophosphonium Salts of 3,3,5,5-Tetraphenyl- 3,5-diphosphoniumcyclotiexanone" Leningrad, Zhurnal Obshchey Khimii, Vol 42 (104), No 12, Dec 72, pp 2620- 2625 Abstract: Synthetic methods have been developed for 3,3,5,5-tetraphenyl- 3,5-disphosphoniumcyclohexanone (I) salts. Solutions of 1.52 g tetra- phenylmethylenediphosphine and 0.86 g symm-dibromoacetone in 30 ml tetrahydrofuran were slowly added to 90 ml of boiling THF with stirring. A finely crystalline material was obtained and reprecipicated from hexane- ethanol to yield the d-4brczlide of (I), m.p. 230-255'C. To obtain the dichloride of (I), m.p. 264-266, 4.69 g of symm-dichloroactatone in 150 ml acetonitrile was added to 14.19 g tetraplienylmetliylenediphos-ohine in 950 Ml acetanitLla, refluxed for 1.5 hr and cooled to precipitate the product. Sodium tetraphenylborate in absolute ethanol added to the dibromide of (1) in absolute ethanol at boom temperature with stirring yields the tetra- phenylborate of (1), m.p. 182-185*C. To obtain the diperchlorate of (E), 1/2 USSR MASTRYUKOVA, T. A., et al., Zhurnal Obshchey Khimii, Vol 42 (104), No 12, Dee 72, pp 2620-2625 m.p. 202-204*C, an aqueous solution of sodium perchlorate was added to an aqueous solution of the dichloride of (I). The salts obtained have an enolic structure in the crystalline state; in solutions an enol-ketone equilibrium is established. 2/2 USSR LTDC 547.26'118 MATROSOV, Ye. I., IOFFE, S. T., and KABACHNIK, 11. 1., Institute of Metal Organic Compounds, Academy of Scien&e's --- d~8-k- - ---, - "IR Spectra and Hydrogen Bonding in Substituted Esters of Formylmethyl- phosphonic Acids" Leningrad, Zhurnal Obshchey Khimii, Vol 42 (104), No 12, Dec 72, pp 2625- 2630 Abstract: Substituted esters of formylmethylphosphonic acids are excellent subjects for the study of hydrogen bonding since they enolize forming com- pounds with a hydroxymethylene group capable of intra- and intermolecular H-bonding. IR spectra of esters of the type (EtO)2P(O)CH(CHO)R, where R Cl, Br, Ph or CN have been investigated in solid state and in several solu- tions with varying concentration of the substrate. In thie solid state all are in trans-enolic form with strong intermolecular hydrogen bonding, as reflected by intensive infrared absorption bands at 2700 and 3050-2950 cm-1. In solution an equilibrium exists of all of the tautometic forms: aldo-, trans-, and cis-enolic forms. The equilibrium shifts, depending on the solvent, on the degree of dilution and on the type of substituent. No absorption maxima were observed indicating the presence of free OR roups. M - 49 - USSR UDC 547.26'118 GILYAROV, V. A., and KA.BAC111N'1K._M.,, Institute of Heteroarganic Compounds, Academy of Sciences USSR "Synthesis of N-Phosphorylimidophosphates, Substances Possessing Herbicidal and Defoliation Activity" Leningrad, Zhurnal Obshchey Khimii, Vol 42(104), Vyp 10, 1972, pp 2148-2152 Abstract: Twenty-two N-phosphorylimidopliasphates were synthesized by re- acting trialkyl phosphites with dialkvl azidophosphates or ethyl Methyl azidonhosphonates. These substances have been reported to have herbicidal and defoliating properties. The yield, boiling point, refractive index, density, calculated and observed molar refraction, formula, percentages of C, H, and P and the frequency of IR absorption of the phosphorus-nitrogen double bond are reported for each. Some of the products are results of imide-amide of imide-imide rearrangements. Four dialkyl azidophosphate precursors were synthesized by reacting dialkyl chlorphosphates with sodium azide. The yield, boiling point, refractive index, density, calculated and observed molar refraction, and percent N, sand formula are reported for each. 1/1 USSSR UDC 547-785.5 X4MjQ=,,jL_1., Academician, TIMONINA, N. A., KOROLEV, B. A., CILYAROV, V. A., Institute of Organoelemental Compounds, Academy of Sciences of the USSRt All-Union Scientific Research Institute of Organic Intermediate Pro- ducts and Dyes, Moscow "2--Phosphabenzoxazoles -- a New Type of Cyclic Imidophosphoric Coapounds' Moscowt Doklady Akademil Nauk SSSR, Vol 204, No 6, 21 Jun 72, PP 1352-1355 Abstracti The authors study the basicity of aromatic (or pseudoa-romatic) rings containing the P-N bond but without strongly electronegative substituentz associated with the nitrogen atom. The 2-phosphabenzoxazole system is selected as a representative, being a cyclic analog of phenoxy N-phenylimi- dophosphorans, and a phosphorus analog of benzoaxazole. The yields, constants and results of analyses of the 2-phosphabenzoaxazoles are given together with the nethods of synthesis developed by the authors. An investigatl~n of some of the properties of these compounds shows that a sharp reduction in basicity of the P=N bond can be attributed to closure of a five-mezber ring which might possibly be aromatic in nature. 1/1 USSR U'-C: 547-2"1" C U -L." mm-.F~osov, 1e. 1. , TSVETKOV, Ye. N. 5 LOB AIIU! D. i. R Y, 111's i'! te of OrEanoelem-2ntal Compou ICt!;, c;:T-'the USSR "Ass,ocjn~iozl o~, Suj)2,ti-,,jq,,d Phos-pl-ilmllbonzoic uld d Acco, Jin:, ti~) t3nc Data of arcd Spe c t ra?, Lcninlgrad, Zhurnal Obshchev lli!,-iji, Vol 1~2(1011), No 6, Jun T2, IT '! e d. t, - Abstract: wi-v; 11 o studv tl.~ nature of carboxylic acidin containin-, the pho~-,nho-x- rc",,). chiel ly cert,-~i;i a n d C C - ny ---riuus -xbstitut.:11'r, at the Tt was th'-1-11; in the st-ite acsocintion takcF, pluee throuril. the formation of intermolecular H bondr. wiIIII the phosphoryl j~roups. A reduction in the of thr,~ uert j!" the cama of, reJds lluad:, tion on t!--e -n-tttern. 1n chloro!"o-71 the forl!-~d th T u: I of ill t:; t h USSR UDC 542-97:547-V118 KABAi Fo4kim,". I.., GODOVD-NAF, N. N., PISARENKO V. V., and ZAMMOV, L. S., ute of. I ~~ I Organic Compounds Acad. Se. USSR i astir ut M. e "Preparation of Palyfluoroalkyl Esters of Alkyl and Aryl Pho3phonates" Moscow, Izvestiya Akademii Nauk SI-SR, Seriya Rhimichesleava, No 7, Jul 72, pp 1667-1669 Abstract: Phosphorylation of polyfluoroalkanols vith acid chlorides of the alkyl- or arllphosphonic acids is catalyzed by the metal sults of the I! i3roup of'periodic system. A series ol' polyfluoroalkyl esters of alkyl and arylphos- phonic acid has been obtained by this reaction in quite a pure state. 39 USSR UDC 5:47-556-1 1,MTRYU)IOVA, T. A., MTRCY-10V, YE, 1. 1.;- ,.e of GzCanoeleaent~:u ncos_ 0, Compou-nds, Acadomy of ~acd ii institu 0 "Acidity and Tautonnrism of On -Ketophorphonium Salts. Synthesi,-:, and Acid- Base Fr-mjvrties of Trl~p~-ieii,,I(Di,-.cyl:~.et~.3-:L)phospYjoniun Salti:-" 0 LeningraA, Zhurnal Clbshchey Khlrdil, Vol 42(101 ,-), No '?, Jul. J12, pp Abstracti Diaeviphosphino-.)z!thyle.,~e.,i (1) nild tile Correspanding Phoz-ohmilri, salts (Y'1) v.-er~~ oynthquired, ard thc:Lr acid-W-se propertimz-i wara studied. Clonpowids (1) havc, been prt:viously descrlbz~d, cad th--!l fj-rst OL ~!I) was i-epurt~~d In Ob3hCbC!Y Kilil-.11i Irk 1971 (V(A LA, 1) ~-Itllyl)-Phosphonitul chlorldc.. merl"'o-7,; of the, series, tiara isynthu-nized by reacting hydrogan h:-d-idos or acid. with the cwrrer-.Pollding Tho msultani, are completely stableu ..,-ith the exception of chloride. "he acid-baze P-L~Oper u A . , -ties of the co=potm6c, wexi-- :AL,'~ic '. by a potcnticmtric nc-thod in -r, a tez- ethanol solutions Pa"Id in nitromethame. It vmz fowid thA ph~,;-~ phi nx,~-j ne 3 ~tre V"!,Jr baseal alld th~ C!C ding Phosphonium salts are fairly strong acids. 1/1 USSR UDc 541.69,661-718.1 WTRYUKOVA, T. A. , SHIPOV, A. E. , CORBENKO, E. B. , WOHRINIK 14 1 YIAW' -& -;.itute, J;X YU. S. , YERSHOVA, YE. A., SHC-ANOVA, M. P. , and S F_--1VV8. of Heteroorganic Compounds, Academy of Scie4ices USSR "A New Type of Selective Organophosphorus Insecticides and Acaricides. 2. )Iethyldithlophosphonic Acid Derivatives" Moscow, Izvest'iya Akademii Hauk SSSR, Seriya Khimicheskaya, No 9, Sep ?1, PP 2003-2005 Abst-Xacts In an earlier article the author-- examined a new type of selective insecticides and acaricides, viz. derivatives of mono- and. dithiophosphoric acids containing amino acid r-r7Jdues, their esters and methylaraidez. The present article deals with an analogous series of methyl dithiorbos- phonates, obtained by the reaction of the coxTesponcUng chloroacetyl deriva- tives of amino acids or their esters with ammonium O-ethyl methyldithiorhos- phonate. It was found that compounds of this series are more toxic for arthoropodn and ;mrm-blooded animals than the corresponding dithiophosphates. Substances containing a free carboxyl group are the lea-st toxic. A study of the insecticidal and acaricidal activity of the resultant conpounds shows that they are more characterized by acaricidal activity and that they are more 66 - USSR MASTRYUKOVA, T. A., et al., Izvestiya Akademii Nauk SSSR, Serlya Xhimicheskaya, No 91 Sep 71, pp 2003-2005 active insecticides and acaricides the selectivity of their effect on of dithiODhosphates. A comparison arthropods and warm-blooded animals of nethyl dithiophosphonates. than the corresponding phosphates, but arthropods is weaker than In the case of the effect of these two groups on sii-xws greater selectivity in the Case 2/2 USSR UDCQ' 541.632+538.113:661.718.1 MAS,T,*F,YU;":Q%V- T. E., VAYSAP-11C, M. S., PEVIOVS!'I"', P. v., ~jjjd cjf- R "PlIll Stild,7 of of Sub-srituted O-EUivi ".~it*,,i,,,'t,]jL*iii*,,--lio,~- PI Moscu..!) I-vc-!~tiva SSSR, Seriya NO Aui,~ 71, C' C' i f 1 T I (TI-, L-,-o d f i:" f-'?! i:c;r d I f Eci r'I r. 2 Y, in ~,!l ch thc! faurld in CliL Lill S Cp r L 1: c. "i i:. . uss-e UDC 547.241:-)"j-45 and KOVM"', V. Yu. , CILYA1,C)V, A. , KDROILEV, B. A. , 1.1 C, T KAJBAC;~~~, t i c o S R and Scicnr-ifiz of an.! of so-ille i Vol, (103), No I-pl- `Y-)--77~' wi th 1!7 C: U L P- t 4- r c r 1) -, C. 7-1 U T, 0 C - "I in 11- CL in p o u, 1/1 USSR UDC 543.422.404?.11118 MATROSOV. YE. I., EARANOV, G. M.j FEREXALINt V, Y.t.04 11,44 11 1 and uz MSTRYUKOVA, T. A., Institute of Heteroorganic Comp( gMez o* Sciences )u n USSR, and Leningrad State Pedagogical Institute imeni A. I. Gertsen "IR Spectra and Hydrogen Bonds in Some Organophosphorus Derivatives of 14itro, Alcohols" No-scow, Izvestiya. Akademii Nauk SSSR# Seriya Xhimicbeskaya, I-To 11, Nov 71, Pp 25?2-25?5 Abstracti The article describes results of a spectral study of organophos- phorus derivatives of nitro alcohols -- 0,0-c4alkyl- 4:~ -hydroxy- ~6-nitro- alkyl phosphonates of the typei (RO)2P(O) -C(Ojj)'CH3- CHR11102; R-CZ11 5 (1), I-C3H? (11); R'-H (a)g CH, (b), C6H5 (a). The results indicate the formation In the solid state of intermolecular H bonds formed 1:5r OH and P--O groups. There is equilibrium of free and associated molecules in solutions of ihe phosphonates. 1/1 USSR UJ)C 541.67:5!1.-.2E-'J.1S ILA, STR-!"_,O'.,A, T. SPIW' L., GPICOP'YEVA, A. A., U"" 1nt;t:jt:uLa of 02: ganoe 1,imen 1,;, Sciences USSR, Kh--- 2:'kov Univin-sitv "Icaization OF Acids in Ab~olut:- Ethat--cAl" Kll-E;~'i. SL!-) 71., Vol, 41, ;:,'c 9, A bs t r a c C'C"' 2 7, or ionization con3t,-.:,~f c: or c. r., _--m i c: di 6 1 e~.i.Qvs VZILUCS 01: 1CILIS ship t: L t i i u r. C. i L vL - . I ~ror the '~':Id an ).I,- 0i, [I 10 OZ, iii7;%utl _,lue 0 for 1. j-I ron:~Cr cl:.t' 11 It dl'pt Ildl; o;l d if fc 1-C., 11 :t LI Ik!.! r 'U! 1,:: 4:' 1 Z~ i~ c'. 1 0the (Dil :1C'z:1_ r(- 1;~~ : 31 Lis Slil ~YiSTRYUKOV-'-, '1-- A. et al. , Zhurnal Obshchey I'hinii, Sep 71, Vol lil, '70 9, pp t1le acid6 . in the prescmL case- alcohols appear to have thc~ differevitizit',!','~ CJ'li the stren-th of ditliiapllios-,~horic. i ci diffc-rc.nce Lnif acids in ahccllol. ~nd that In aqueou.:; j."; clu,,---t! Lu 21.5, or6t~rs ~;I- :) p USSR U!JC IIASTRYUKOVA, T. A. , S UYE-11'. V, -~h. pj.-f-,~01:S.~,Ty, P. V. Acadc%iciann "Acidity and Tautozcrism of Soine ~-Ketophclsphoniuzl Salts" DOI' 1 .1 .1~7: j ';-L!:Z SSSR, Vol 202, NO 2, 1972, 3.54-357 ~JCS CCr,. u Abstract: A stu-.!-,., of ui:,( Of the f0ll(,--,*,,n~7 !~Lructurc: (c ii-).,P C;!,~ c cli.~ P(C' ii-).)i 0 where X C1.7, 1'.1 A4- and M* 3C010- aro inlions to r t 1 OF '!1k' 170-,'--.!,i~011 11 r.-I I (A 11,~ I f on ... i n t o ~Oj Lf) Li (,T.. i-1 :~i ts, Tz~~;f.-,L,.:,! C~* the aild in cL~m 1,.I!,: t,, 112 ISIZ 9 7 MNSTRYUKOVA, 1'. A., ct al., Doklady A*;:,-,('cz:di :.*,-,?Jk SSSR, Vol. '20'z$ NO 2, pp 354-357 1 diphen~-lpho.~3l~ii.ii,.,.,l-suL,stitute.d derivatives are capable of ez-.olizaticii in solu- tions. This property cannot be v~.-plair-ed only by the Licrease tn as a result of ill Lroduci W., he dip Thc Cause of the ,, L. -phonvlphasphinvl radical. 4 enolizabiliLy lies in OC che cniol forn mid,:-.r- C,,e effecc of the tW CZ'Se Of CompleX IniU]IS VnDIJ.'a-itio'! (10,2f) RUL ()CCIII:, Thun, fol: e;ioli,---ation both the 11(0)-radical and CF3C00- or Cl- must be 2/2 Gi o:l T (j!::~; p C. . . :Jj USSR UDC 547.461 MASTRIYUKOVA, T. A. , SHIPOV, A. E., I SUYERBAYEV, Kh - A. , and.",Q~ L JI14? Institute of Metal Organic Compounds, Acad. Sc. USSR "Synthesis of Some New Potential Myorelaxants" Leningrad, Zhurnal Organicheskoy Khimii, Vol 8, No 4, Apr 72, pp 681-682 Abstract: Reaction of succiny! dichloride with glycine or sarcosine ethyl ester yields diethyl esters of succinyldiglycine or succinyidisarcosine, which can be transesterified to 2-dimethylaminoethyl esters using 2-dimethyl- aminoethanol, and finally after a treatment with dimethyl sulfate or methyl bromide, they yield cholinec esters. Reaction of N, N'-disuccinyle thy lenedia- mine with ethylene bromohydrin in presence of dicyclolieyylcarbodiimide vields its di-0-bromoathyl) ester which, after treatment with trimethylamine, gives the dichr.)Iine ester of N,t4-disuccl.nyletliylenediimi.ne. All compounds are weak tayorelayarits. 41 USSR UDC 547.26'118'558.1 GODOVIKOV, N. N., KARDANOV, N. A., and I. Institute of Elementorganic Compounds, Academy of ciences of the eSSR "Synthesis of 0-(a-Alkylmercaptoethyl) Diphenylphosphinates, S-(P-Alkyl- mercaptoethyl) Diphenylthiophosphinates and Their Methiodides" Leningrad, Zhurnal Obshchey Khimii, Vol 42(103), No 2, Feb 72, pp 273-276 Abstract: A number of 0-0-alkylmercaptoethyl) diphenylphosphinates, S-(~-alkylmercaptoethyl diphenylthiophosphinates and the corresponding methiodides were synthesized. The 0-(B-alkylmercaptoeti-yl diphenylphos- phinates were produced by interacting diphenylphosphinoyl chloride with B-hydroxyethyl alkyl sulfides in the presence of triethylamine. The S-(B-alkylmercaptoethyl) diphenylthiophosphinates were synthesized by first converting ~-hydroxycthyl- alkyl sulfides to 8-chloroethyl alkyl sulfides by treatmcnt with thionyl chloride. The resultant P,-chloroethyl alkyl sulfides were then reacted with potassium diphenylthiophosphinate to obtain the S-(~-alkylmercaptoethyl diphenylthiophosphinates, The cor- responding methiodides were synthesized by treating the resultant phos- phinates with methyl iodide. The starting ~-hydroxyethyl vlkyl sulfide.,; 1/2 USSR GODOVIKOV, N. N., et al., Zhurnal Obshchey Khimii, Vol 42(103), No 2, Feb 72, pp 273-276 for the reactions were synthesized by treating thiourea in order with alkyl bromides, an aqueous solution of potassium hydroxide, and ethylene chloro- hydrin, without isolation of the intermediate products. The synthesized compounds are analogs of the physiologically ac-tive O-ethyl S-(O-alkyl- mercaptoethyl) methylphosphonates. 2/2 - 29 - USSE UDC 541.12042.61041.6047.11118 1ASKORIN, B. N., BERTINA, L. E., 14MVZ.D', T. YA., XCSSYXH, ns' u e o H;ter'o-Organic Compounds, USSR Ac*Aemy of Sciences OF "Dependence of the Extraction Ability of the Dioxides of Tet--raaryliaethylene Diphosphines Upon Their Structure" Moscow, Izvestiya Akad. Hauk SSSR, Seriya, Khimicheskaya, No 1, Jan 72, pp 65~-70 Abstracts The connection between extraction ability and structure is currently being widely studied, but so far only in the case of monodontate nuotral organophosphorus compoundsl the corresponding bidentate compounds, with tHo phospboxyl groups in the molecule, have gone complotoly unstudied. Using the extractant dilution method, the authors determined the com- position of the extracting complexes of uranyl nitrate with dioxides of the totraurylzethylene diphosphines c-ontaining various substitutes in the xeta- aiA p=-positions of the phenyl ringa. Effective extxuction constants of uranjrl nitrate for a series of tetra-substituted dioxides of the zet4lezle- diphoaphines were computed. Effective extraction constamts for canplexes with three molecules of the extractant were found to correlate well irith the Hammet constantt and with the g-f constant something not obsox-ved in tho case of 1/2 - 45 M- R KAMCWiIKP M- I-, et &L, lzvestiya Akad,, Kauk SSSR, SeXlYa Xhimicheskaya, No 1, Jan 72, pp 65-70 complexes with two zolecules of the dioxide. Finally, the connection between the extraction ability of the diphosphines and their alkalinity was found to be a linear one. Various tables and graphs are Included in the paper. 2/2 Uss'~z UDC 542.91i547.11118 ZARFAROV, L. S., PISAMNKO, V. V., GODOVIKOV, N. N., and XGACRNIX I I Institute of Feteroorgaiiie Compounds, Academy of SciencesaVIffmW" ;6~ "Catalytic Phosphorylation of Polyfluorinated Alcohols. 1. Preparation of Tripolyfluoroalkyl and Arylpolyfluoroalkyl Fhosphate.5" Moscow, Izvestiya Akademli Nauk SSSRq Serlya Khimicheskayap No 11, Nov ?11 PP 2-503-2509 Abstracti The authors found that phosphorus exychloride reacts with alcoholater. of polyfluorir-ated alcohols in absolute ether at room temperature to give symmetric po-lyfluorotrialkyl phosphates. However, in the interaction of aryl chlorophosphates with alcoholates of polyfluorinated alcohols there Is a rearrangement of ether radicals and the formation of a mixture of phosphates. Polyfluorotrialkyl phosphates are not decomposed by hydrogen chloride even during prolonged heating. This made it possible to check the catalytic activity of metal salts in the phosphorylation of polyfluorinated alcohols. Many salts of metals of groups I-III of the periodic system are effective catalysts. The catalytic effect was studied in detail by the authors in the phosphorylation of 1,1-cUhydroperfluorobutyl alcohol with phosphorus oxychloride. Salts of 1/2 - 76 USSR ZAKWOV, L. S. , et al., Izvestiya Akademii Nauk 33SH, Seriya Khimicheskaya, No 11, Nov 71, pp 2503-2509 9 group II metals are the most effective catalysts, with CaC12 and Mg the most convenient preparation-vise. Salts of group I metals axe not as effective as salts of group II metals, but they can be used for preparative purposes (azzonium salts). it is suggested as a mechanism for the catalytic phos- phoxylatIon of polyfluorinated alcohols that nucleophilic attack on the phos- phorus oxychloride molecule is facilitated as a result of the interaction of catalyst with phosphoryl group. A series of symmetric polyfluoroalkyl phos- phates and arylpolyfluoroalkyl phosphates were synthesized by using the catalytic method devised for the phosphorylation of polyfluorinated alcohols. Analysis of all the resultant compounds was performed at the Micro- analyeis Laboratory bj TM. SHANIIIA# T. S. SEREBRYAKOVA and N. I. LARINA, whom the authors thank. The autbors also thank A. G. OSHUYEV, YE. K. TSIRUL' and N. P. ANTONOVA for providing the specimens of polyfluorinated alcohols. 2/2 VSSR UDC 542.9li661-718.1 XOVTLql, V. YU., G.-ILYAROV, V. A., and UBQPjjKj 1q..I" Institute of Netal- organic Compounds, Academy of Sciences USSR "Some Prope:r-ties of Tetraphenylmethylenediphosphinedi(N-phenylimine)" Moscow, Izvestiya Akademii Nauk SSSR, Seriya Rbimicheskaya, No 10, Oct ?1, pp 2217-2221 Abstracts Treating phenylazide with tetraphenylmethylenediDbosphine or tetraphenylethylenediphosphine by the method of Shtaundinger yields tetra- phenylmethylenediphosphinedi-(Il-phenylirLine) (I) and tetraphenylethylene- diphosphinedi-(111-phenylimine) (II) respectively. These two co4pounds Cdffer Substantially in their properties. Treating (I) with excess methyl iodide leads tothe formation of monomethyliodide (11) while under analogous condi- tions (II) gives dimethyliodide (IV). Hydrolysis of (111) followed by separation of the amine showed a lil ratio of N-methylamineianiline, indicating Lh that only one phosphineimine group was alkylated in (I). Reflu;cing (T) Wil; armoatic aldehydes in xylene produces tetraphenylem4L-,hylenecLinhosDhir-e (V). Treating (1) with excess metailic z->&ium or butyllithium in ietm_ hydrofur-ane leads to the reDlacement of one hydrogen atom on the methylene group. Retallic derivatives of ~I) react with CH 31 in tetrahydrofurane yielding diphenyl- 1/2 USSR KOVTUN, V. YU., et al.# Izvestiya Akademii Itauk SSSR, Sexiya Xhimi&eskaya, No 10t Oct 71, pp 2217-2221 fN-methyl-ill-phenylaminoj-fdipherAyl(N'-r.ethyl-l," -pheryl.)aninophosphorani- lidene_7methylphosphonium iodide. 2/2 - 61 - USSR UDC 547.241.07 KABAMIK, M. I., IMEDVED', T. Ya., IJ6TOVSKIY, R. P., KOLPAKOVA, 1. D., -MNOVICM,-Yd-. KRINITSKAYA, L. V. , and MIRONOVA, Ye. 1. "A Method of Making Hydrox,,,ettivlidenediphosphonic Acid" Moscow, Otkrytiya, izobreteniya, promyshlennyye obraztsy, tovarnyye znaki, No 5, Feb 71, Author's Certificate No 292984, Division C, filed 2 Jun 69, published 15 Jan 71, p 101 Translation: This Author's Certificate introduces: 1. A method of making hyd roxye thyl ide tied i phos phon i c acid by interacting phosphorus trichloride with acetic acid in the prusence of hent. As a distin;~trishing feaLure of the patent, the process is simplified by add-ing aretic anh,,dride LO Lhe initial mixture. 2. A modification of this mothod distinguished by Lhe fact that the phosphorus trichloride, acetic acid and acetic anhydride nre present in the mixture in a molar ratio of 1:2:1. 3. A modification of this method in which the process is carried out at a temperature of 35- 120c'C. 17 - USSR UDC 547-241 PETROV, E. S., TSVETKOV, Ye. N., KABACMIIK, .1-1. 1. and S11AMeNSHIMY11, A. I., Institute of Physical Chemistry im4ii:['f-'Yii.---karpov and Institute of Elemento- Organic Compounds, Academy of Science SSSR "Equilibrium C11-Acidity of Some Phosphine Oxides" Leningrad, Zhurnal Obshchey Khiinii, Vol 41, 110 5, MaY 1971, P 1-172 Abstract: In studying the equilibrium CH-acidity of orgAnophosphorus commounds, specturophotornetry was used to detei-mine the equilibrilLn con;tants (K) at 250 for the followips reactions conducted in diethylene glycol. soltitions- diphenylbenzylphosphine oxide (I) with fluorenyl lithium, and diphenyLmethyl phosphine oxide (II) and plienyldimethyl phosphine oxide (III) vith triphenyl- methyl lithiwn. The pKa was calculated from this clata. R pK& 0.3(7) 22,5 10(8) 31.3 6 + 0.6 1/2 55 - USSR FE,TROV, E. S., et a!., Zhurnal Obshchey h[himii, Vol 41, No 5, MaY 1971, P 1172 A comparison of the acidities (I and II) with those of toluene and methane shows that the acidifying effect of the diphenyl. phosphinoxy group is 9-10 pKa units. A comparison of II and III shows that a substituent on the phosphorus atom (CH3- and C6115- ), has little effect. 2/2 USSR uDc 547.26,1i8 MASTRYUKOVA) T. A., SAKHAROVA, T. B., and 11"CRNIK,,M~ I., Institute of Heteroorganic Compounds, Academy of Sciences' USSR "Benzoylation of k-,monium Diethyl Thiophosphate" Leningrad, Zhurnal Obshchey nir-ii, Vol. 41, No 1, Jan 71, P 239 Abstract: V. G. PESIN and 1. G. VIMMERG previously reported 'tile S- 1 -hiophosphate with benzoyl- and p-nitrobenzoyl benzoyl.ation of amonium diethy t chlorides. This contrad~.cted an earlier finding by the authors of tile present article concerning 0-acetylation of wibident dialkyl thiophosp-hate anions- The authorn careftilly studied the structure of the substances o1btained by PESIN and found them to be 0-1)cnzoyl derivatives. 1/1 USSR UDC 547.26,418 GEINKINA BA FJ7C ., G. K., KOROLEV, B. A., GILYAROV, V. A. and KA, C i _r , 14. 1., Institute of Ne-talloorganic Compounds, Academy of Sciences USSR, and All-Union Scientific Research Institute of Organic Intermediates and Dyes "Basicity of Some Phosphorus Acid Imides" Leningrad, Zhurnal goshchey Khimii, Vol 41, 110 1) Jail 71, rP 80-84 Abstract: The authors determined the basicity of a series of phosphorus acid imides of the tYPe XYZP = il%H,~R (R = H, p-F; X, Y, Z = Alk-, 10A0, Ar, NR2) by potentiometric titration in nitromethane 'vrLth perchloric acid and studied the effect of substituants at the phosphorus atom on the strengtri or these substances as bases. 'Me PK values of the investigated phosphorus acid a imides show that they are all strong bases (pKa from 13.4 to 19.7). The values depend on the nature of the substituents X, Y and Z., they obey the Ham- matt equation, using the constants 6(p of the groups X, Y. Z. 1/1 USSR UDC 543.42+541.06:661.718-1 MATROSOV, Ye. I., MIKAROV, V. A., KOVTUN, V. Yu., and Q3AQU,7K I... I.. Institute of Heteroorganic Compounds, Acadeny of Science sit,~_S~ "Spectra and Structure of Salts of Triphenylpliosphine-21-r.-'-ien,,,,li.,;iine and Its Complexes with Phenols" Moscow., Izvestiya Akademii Nauk SSSR, Seriya Khiraicheskaya, ~No 6, J11n 71, pp n6,3-ii68 Abstract: The authors studied IR spectra of halomathylates and the hydro- bromide of and its coq)luxes with phenol, p-bromophenol and puntachlorophenol. On the basis of the resu.1',azt s~)ectral data Vic structure of phosphinimine iinltv can be charactot-J.,zed at.- with a pronounced phon-phoniuin. structure. Me interaction ol' phenol and p-bromophenol gives complexes with a hyd:ro,-en bond of t're com-losi- tion 1:1, isolated in cryst-a-Iline form. Spectral data on the phosphinimine complex in-a-icate a strong acid-base interaction which ap-parentl-1, results in protonation of the phasphinirLLne molecule. 1/1 USSR TJDC 543-2;22.4:66i-718~1 14. __1,4 . 14ATROSOV YE. I. 1~21TIEED' T. YA. and ML4 TK_--y_ ---Y. Institute of Element- Organic Compounds, Academy of Sciences USSR "Infrared Spectra of Substituted Tatraplienylmf-,thylenedil~noc-~piline Diox!.des" Moscov, Izvestiya Akadezidi Nauk SSSR, Seriya Khimicheskaya, No 5., 1971, pp -1W4-1096 Abstract: Infrared smectra of the dioxides of tetra-ohenrlrethyl.enedi-I)Iiosnhin,- substituted in the -methylene brid e [Ph2P(O )12CHR revealed interestinLg behavior of the bands corre-~ponding to the absorption of the P=O and G-F. Groups. Evidently, in the compounds investiGated the multirlet status 0j' the vibra- ticml bands of the P=O groups is due mainly to their participation in inter- molecular hydrogen bondIng with the hydrogen atoms of the methylene bridge of the neighborirng, molocule. 'fhus) the ability of C-J[ bridf., ,1nj,- groups in np-thylene dioxides to foi,m hydrogen bonds was dincovered. T-Iiis is in close agreen,e.nt -with the lability of the liydrogen atom in thece j,,i,oups in Pr(:"(!nce of organic bases. ility of forming hydrogen bonds is shown by groups of the oxide of dip~,enylphenacylphosphine FHnP(G1C---C(O)Ph in -,,,hase spectra intense vibrational bands of the C-11 groups were detlcctell at 129230 and 2800 CM-1. 1/1 USSR UDC 547.241 MIRONOVA, Z. N., TSVETKOV, Ye. N., NIKOLAYEV, A. V., and KA13ACHNIK, M. I., Institute of Inorganic Chemistry, Siberian Branch of the Academy of Sciences, USSR and Institute of Metalorganic Compounds, Academy of Sciences, USSR "Syntheses Based on Tetra(hydroxymethyl)phosphonium Chloride" Leningrad, Zhurnal Obshchey Khimii, Vol 43 (105), No 3, 11-far 73, pp 534-538 'Abstract: Reaction of tri(chloromethyl)phosphine with alkoxides of higher alcohols yields the oxides of methyldi(alkoxymetliyl)phospliine which are effective extracting agents for uranium and thorium salts from sulfate solutions. It has been shown that the oxide of methyldi(.rrethon1rnethyl)-- phosphine reacts with potassium hydroxide at about 150'C splitting along the phosphorus-carbon bond to yield methylmetiioxymctiiyl.l)iio!il)itiri.Lc aci.d. Higher homologues split at 200-250' foriaing the respective methylalkyl ether and a salt of methylalkox-Imethylphosphinic acid. The acids were isolated in form of benzhydrylamnonium salts. 1/1 USSR UDC 547.26'118 GODOVIKOV, N. N., GUDRALIYEV, Kh. Kh., and KABACHNIK M. I., Institute of my of Scienc~es Organoelemental Compounds, Acade "Synthesis of S-(B-Arylmethylaminoethyl) Diphenylthiophasphinates and Their Methiodides" Leningrad, Zhurnal Obshchey Kh-imii, Sep 71, Vol 41, No 9, pp 1942-1944 Abstract: Earlier research indicates that some 0,0-diethyl S-(.E-arylmethyl- aminoethyl) thiophosphates and their methyl sulfates possess selective activity toward butyrylcholine esterase. The purpose of this study was to determine whether such selective action would be reflected in similar triophosphates havin.- (at the phosphorus atom) bulky substitucurs such as phenyl groups. To this end a synthesiswas carried out of the series S-(3-arylmethylaminoethyl) diphenylthiophosphinates (I) and their methidides (11) 1/2 USSR GODOVIKOV, N. N., et al., Zhurnal Obshchey Khimii, Sep 71, Vol 41, No 9, pp 1942-1944 "0 0 C11, (C'II3)2P// +1 \SCII,,CII,NC,11,11 C 11, C113 11 = H, clf'.' Oclr~' C1. Compounds (I) were obtained by treatment of N-methyl-N-B-bromo(chloro)- ethylarylamines with sodium diphenylthiophosphinate. To increase yields, use was made of bromoderivatives (in most cases); the yields of the cor- responding thioesters were 70-80%. The obtained compounds were boiled in nitromethane with excess methyl iodide to form the appropriate methiodides (II). The experimental portion of the synthesis of N-methyl-N-~-bromethyl- m-chloroaniline, S-(B-arylmethylaminoethyl diphenylthiophosphinates and methiodides of S-(B-arylmethylaminoethyl) diphenylthiopliospfiinates is described in great detail. Tables citing constant values, yields and other analytical results are given. 2/2 - 52 - USSR UDC 547.26,118 KARDA1N-OV, N. A., GODOVIKOV, N. N., Institute of Element- Organic Compounds, Academy of Sciences USSR 'Synthesis of O-W-Ethylmereaptoalkyl Diphenylphosphinates and Their Methio- dideso Lening.rad, Zhurnal Obshchey Khimii, Vol 41 (103). No 2. Feb 71, Pp 327-330 Abstract: In an attempt to prepare compounds with cholinolytic action a series of O-cj-et1hy1mercaptoa1ky1 diphenylphosphinate methiodides (I) was synthesized by the reaction of dip' henyipho sphinyl chloride with Co -hydroxy ethyl sulfides (II) in prosonco of triothylamine. The intormediato 0-W-ethyl- mercaptoalkyl diphenylphosphinates were then treated with methyl iodido to give (1). Several routes were used to get the starting (11): "6 -hydroxypropyl- ethyl sulfide was synthesized by addition of ethyl merca-ptan to ally! alconol in presence of benzoyl peroxide; the delta-hydro.VDutyl nomoloo, was obtained by reaction of ~ -chlorobutanol with sodium ethylmercaptide. To syntne-size F -hydroxvpent,rl- and hydroxyheyyl ethyl sulfides w -bromoalkyl benzoate was allowed to react with potassiwm rR thyl-mer cap tide, followed bv saponification. No biological data are reported. 1/1 USSR UDC 542-91 +- 661-718.1 MAL"ROVA, I. G., TSVETKOV, YE. N., and KAB_~CMNIK, fill. I., Insti- tute of Element-Organic Compounds. Ilm- and p-Carbethoxyplienyldicnlorophosphines'I Moscow, Izvestiya. Akademii Nauk SSSR, Seriya Khimicheskaya, No 11, Nov 70, pp 2602-2603 Abstract: m- and p-Carbethoxyphenyldichlorophosphines were syn- thesized ' by the reaction of m- and p-carbeL,-.oxypheny1Ldiazoni- um borofluorides with phosphorus trichloride in tne presence of Cu2Br2 witn subsequent reduction of tne resultant c--.,n:)lex com- pounds with magnesiu:-,i. For purification the carbethoxyphenyldi- chloro?hosphines were hydrolyzed to the corresponding prios- phunous acids, wi-,icn after recrysr.allization were converted to the initial dichloropiiosphines by t;ne action ol' ?Cl 3# Uxidation of the dichloropiosphines witn su.'Lfuryl chloride in CC! 4 gives correspondin.g. rr,- and p-carbethoxyphenyiphosphonic acid dichio- rides. 1/1 USSIR. UD%_.~, 547-1~4 I TSVETKOV, Ye. N., and KABAC:4114a M.. 1-.,. Tast-itute of. Element -Crganic Compounds, Academy of Sciences OR, Mfoscow "Conju.-ation in $the Trivalent Phosphorus Series of-'Compounds" Moscow, Uspekki Khimii, Val 40,. No. 2,. Feb- 74 PP 177-225 Abstract: A review with 361 references. Trivalent phosphorus is usually con-- sidered as an analog of trivalent nitrogen with respect to its electronic effects. Recently it has been shown however that trivalent phospiiorus con- taining substituents ex:hibit no ir -donor effect which to some degree is typical of 11 or HI period clements witti unshared Pairs of el,~~ctrozls. Tne trivalent phosphorus sLfostituents manifest a 75-accepLor effect, ci~aracterisLic of the mctaori~ntting groups, whic.1-1 is due to the interaction with vacant orbitals in the posphorus atom. Trivalent phosphorus is thus ilicapable of p-Jr -conjugation in contrast to other 11 and III period elements wiLr, Uri- shared electron pairs. Tne inabiliLy of the unshuared pair .Ln. pnospnorU5 to delocalize is due to its hi:rher 3-character; this-i-S. supported by tile uorxi angles of its co=ourAs. i~aysical and chemical properties of these compounds have been reviewed giving suDporz;. to the hypothesis on the predominant S_ character of unshared electron pair in trivalent phosphorus. 1/1 USSR UDG 66-095.25+ 661.716.1 POLIKARPOV, YU. M-, KULUMBETOVAO K. ZH., MEDVED', T. YA., XARAjr1H4HTX , Institute of Organo Elemental Compounds, Moscow, Academy of Sciences USSR "Alkylation of Tetraphenylmethylenediphosphine Dioxido" Moscow, Izvestiya Akademii Nauk SSSR,-Se~riZa Khimicheskaya, No 6, Jun 70, pp 132b-1329 Abstract: Alkylation of the potassium salt of totraphenylmethylene- diphosphine dioxide (I) with alkyl halides in boiling xylone Rave a series of totraphonyl-(R)-alkylidenediphosphine dioxides (R de"riva- tive and m.P. in OC are reported): G2H 257-258; %kl 204-206; CO 172-173; C121125-, 116-118-P C IN~' 217 218. 7n-'a similar fasAlon (1) and CH2Br2- gave tetrapheny hylenediphosphine dioxide and its vinylidene homologue, m.p. 197-1990; 1,6-dibromohexane and (I) gave oxaphonylhoxamethylonetetraphosphine tatroxido, m.p. 302- 3040, while the p-xylylenedibromide yielded octaphenyl-p-xyly1enotO- traphosphine tetroxid4 m-P- 324-3250, and 1,5-dibromopentane gave tf)t;ral)Yionyloyclolioxylidenediphosphino dioxide, m.p. 25J4--2550. US S R UPC OV T A I, it .Y Of Scil'-nCes "Partial F:~'%:-2 F:'ctors fol, ','o 7., jul T), lp-r-in.-~ md, s- 11C c to Tl- Ab.-;ti t Wf I' c- o-f d ion of chlorid-2 an'l. 0- "'1" T','a OL c1, aclicn rate., re, 1/2 USSR .1 1 Zhurnal Uoshchey Kiii-iii, Vol 1-0, I's YYLK011LEVA Ye. A. e t; 7, 70 pp 1626-1631 ADT)roXi,r,ate co,,---mar-atlivc (L-ta Wcro also obtnincd on ll-'rv~ rates for din-.2thyl-i,- v--,nd that the (C,11,),P i-,ro~,n -an electron acccO.m. ill th", of j c- isotopic hydrofron ex-chantc witill P. stronfo base. 2/2 USSR UDC 547.29.118.07 TSVETKOV, YE. N., WLEVAN-NAYA, R. A., OSIPENKO, N. G., nnd KJ~BA- Institute of Organo Elemental Compounds, Xosc"Ow, C)t I Academy of Sciences USSR "A Method of Producino, Phosphinylcarboxylic Acids" 0 Moscow, Otkrytiya, Izobreateniya, Promyshlennyye Obraztsy, Tovarnyye Znaki, No 17, 1970, Author's Certificate No 270730, filed 29 May 68, p 23 Abst.-act: This Author's Certificate introduces a metiiod of pro- ducing phosphinylcarboxylic acids except for