SCIENTIFIC ABSTRACT NEKHAYEV, V.P. - NEKRASOV, M.M.

• Document Type: CREST
• Collection: Scientific Abstracts
• Document Number (FOIA) /ESDN (CREST): CIA-RDP86-00513R002202210009-3
• Release Decision: RIF
• Original Classification: S
• Document Page Count: 99
• Document Creation Date: November 2, 2016
• Document Release Date: September 17, 2001
• Sequence Number: 9
• Publication Date: December 31, 1967
• Content Type: SCIENTIFIC ABSTRACT

!j i
USSR UDC:669:.18:-147:621.746
-.POLYAKOV V. V.
SHORSHIN, V. N., NEKHAYEV,.~V.: P. KVITKO, M. P., SINELINIKOV,
V. D.
V.~ A., FILATOV, YU. V., YUGM, P.
-pe K-7E
AlStudy-of Technology of Melting in an Oxygen Converter and Pouring of Ty
I:Steel in a Continuous Casting Unit"
Rai
Proizvodstvo Chernykh Metallov [Production of-Ferrous Metals--Collection of
Works], No 75, Metallurgiya Press, 1970, pp 123-132
Translation: Results are presented from al,study of a new, progressive metal-
lurgical process--the production of railroad rails of 1igh-quality ingots pro-
du~ced by continuous casting in combination with melting of rail steel in an
oxygen.converter.
It is assumed that the pTOcess:is promising for further increases in the
strength of-railroad rails and reduction of the ekpense of ~thL-ir. production.
5 figures; 4 tables; 5 biblio. refs.
20

. i H. . 11 1 .
Therapy
1.553-036.22
USSR um 616.913
PAK S. G.3 ANDRONNIKOV) V. T
Aej *j &HEVISOVAj Ve 6., rOTOVA, S. K.,
P
and, SREWVA, D. V., First lbscow Medical Imstitute imeni.I. H. Sechenov and ChirTash
Sanit
Republic ary-Epidemiological Station
t ype B'Botulismll
'Observation of Group Infection WJ. h T
Moscow, Zhurnal Mrobiologii I~)idemiologii i Lnmunobiologii, Vol 118, No 1, jan 71,
:PP 59-63
Abstract: A trend toward increased occurrence of type E botulismhas been observed
an over the wrld. In the fall o-4' 1967, 5 of 24 persons in -Lhe Chuvash ASSR tho
this tyDe of botuli m. from sal'ed fish (carp) died. Fourteen of the affli cted pe-
U
sons were -eriously 111, seven had maderately severe cases, and only three had
~mild cases* The incubation period iras short; in 22 cases, it -varied from 1L to 12
hr, in one case it was 18 hr, mi& in another 'case it lasted 7 dnyg (a mild case).
ation period did not acceed 4 hr. Vaccinati i
'In the five fatal cases, the incub, or
with anti-tomn iz the. fixst therapeutic meaoure. FotLr patiomts of the above
-~r -un ag-
group wre not treated ith the sei , and died, since botulism had not been E
nosed. Althcugh introduction of the serum in the early Aaj,-es of the disease h-~'s

-j
USM
rnal. Mik-robiologii Epide3dologii i Lmunobiologii, Vol 48,
PAK, S. G., et al, Zhu-
No 1, Jar, 71, PP 59-63
the most beneficial effects, the serum can be administered at My stage in i*dch
botulism has been recognized and intoxication phenomena ade observed. Comprehen-
sive~treatment mast cover all fundamental pathogenetic factors, including suppres-
Sion-of growth of the pathogen, detoxification,'and changes in the biochemisti-j
Of the neurozauscular system. To this. end, the remaining 19 patients of the above
group.were treated by gastric lavage, parenieral introduction af salt solutions,
glucose, and blood substitutes; cne person received blood plasma zad four were
Areated with polyviny1pyrrolidoae. Bot-ulism must be regarded as a toxic Oinfectious
cess- hance levomycin ums administ~::red to all 19 patients to cut down further
ro .1
p
growth of the pathogen. Adenosine triphosph-ori acid and cocarboxylase uvre ad-
M3nistered also.
VC,"2"
2/2~

WSR UDC 662.75:536.46
KHAVKIN, Yu. I. and NEMAMIN Yu. Z.
"Investigation of the Combustion Process of a Polydispersed Liquid Fuel"
Odessa, 11-ya Vses. Konf. po Vopr. Ispareniya, Goreniya i Gaz. Dinamiki
Disp ersn. Sistem, 1972--Sbornik (11-th All-Union Conference on Problems of
the Evaporation, Combustion, and Gas Dynamics of Dispersed Systems, 1972--
Collection of Articles), 1972, pp, 43-44 (from Referativnyy Zhurnal --
Aviatsionnyye i Raketnyye Dvigateli, No 1, 1973, Abstract,14o 1.34.14. Resume)
Translation: A qualitative analysis of the process of atomization, evapora-
P
tion, and combustion of a stream of atomized-liquid fuel is given. It is
assumed that the combustion process of a liquid fuel can be broken doiM into
three auccessive stages: a) the evaporation of.drops of poAydisTersed fuel,
b) . turbulent intarmixing of the evaporated. liquid fuel, amd c) molecular
intermixing. Characterit3tic times for each of.these stages are determined
for the case of complete burnout. Average time periods for the stay of a
drop in the combustion device are determined- these are regarded -as the sum
of the times of evaporation, turbulent intermix!Dg, and molecular diffusion.
The basic parameters determined in the ey-periments are compared with the
computed data.
23
"gp

AhOO42613 uR o482
76~
Soviet Inventions Illustrated, Section-I Chemical, Derwent,
239101 CALCI M RAFT -with. a, f luidised abed
incTud 'for. the calcination, an&two
es zone
zones 2 for preheating with flue ~Sases' as well As
zone 3 for cooling the-p74duct. !The ~materia
loaded by unit 4 feeding,the fluidised bed,of zone2
and then paases bv
external chute~5'intd lower zones
with flow controf by gates, , The bolt~om: 6 carries
burners 7 using natural gas with nozzles designed
for-admission of dust~loiided-#tr
10.6.66 as 1087769/29-33. V. M. DEMUr EV 4, YU.p.NRmKBAEV
DOWSK FEMUS 12TALIVICY RES. INSTJ 14.8.69.
Bul 10/10-3.69, Class 80co-lat.Cl. CiO4cp'
AUTHORS: Rement'yeva. V. M.; Nekhl6baMv
Z.yu. p.
its
&Letski Issledova rnoy
_y Nauchno- tel'skim ~-Institu 911-te
jjqall,
----------------
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50
- -----------

~' I V U, !I 13 R tf A I I i I A, I I,

USSR
MWIMNKO' V. A., and SUROVIEN, V.
Diving (Vodolaznoye Delo)
Moscowl 19?Ip DOSAAF Publishing House# 288 pp
Txanslations Annotationi This book is intended for the training of divers and
it was written in accordance with the program for training 3d class divers.
For Ist and 2d class divers, the book.may serve as~,a practical. manual
and reference tool on the operation and care of diving equipment and on wSety
jzeausres and performance of a variety of diving tasks.
Besides the principal authorsV. P. Maksimenko, A. S. Nekhoroshev, and
the late V. D. Surovikin, tbe following specialistslin diving and hydraulic
engineering took part in writing the booke V. S. Razvodoskiy (Chapter 5)
P. P. Ilikitin (chapter 6), T.- S. Leybovich (Chapter.? and Cha ter 10 in ;art)$
Yu. K. Senatiakly (Chapter ? in part)g A. A. Rogov (chapter 81p and P.
Loyku. (Chapter 9).
The authors thank the diving:specialists A. M. Gerarilmovt B. V. Gromadskiy,
K. Kh. Kesomdo, 1. 1. Rebirdc, and the physician-j~bysiologist V. 1. Tyurin
for -their-help in writing thisbook.-,~
-66, Novo-Ryazan-
Please send all comments and suggestions to Moscow B
akW9 261, DOSW Publishing Housell

USSR
RUMMMO, V. A., et al., DCBAAF FWAshing House, 288 pp
'Introductiont Every year our country sees the construction of more and more
gigantic hydraulic workst digging of thousands of kilometers of canals, layLig
of oil and gas pipesg and launching of river and ocean-gWmg vessels. And
ever~rwbere, in all branches of the economy, thousands of ~ highly skilled
msters of diving axe in demand.
Present-day diving is one of man'* Pi(Auction activities which embmees
all matters concerned with people descending in water in~special equipment to
13arfo= utiderwater tasks or other assignments.
-the appeazance of thou-
The development of undoxwater sports~has led to
sands of persons with diving skills. 'Undervattr sports 1huve gmt economic
anii military-applied significance.
Div-Ing is hard work, but noble and honorable. Besides possessing good
healtht a knowledge o
f coaplex equipmentp and familiarity with the
principles of the physiology of-underwater*subaersionp.a diver must have a
strong will., stamina, and a good eye. And this is not all. Ifo must also be
knowledgeable in locksmithingg carpentryp riggingo electric welding and so
forth,
Rating of divers. Divers, axe divided Into thxec c2asses according to
their ratingi first# second, and third.
2/8
98. -

USSR
MMIMNKOj V. A. 9 et al. pDOBAAF Publishing. House 288 pp
The highest rating is that of "diving specia.11st". Depending on the
jobj diving specialists are subdivided into s.enior,diving and chief diving
spez~sts,
Diving work is divided into group I,~II,and III accord1mg to the degree
of difficulty involved.
Diving ratings are assigned by diving.qualification commissions after
suitable training$ further training, and passing o-f examinations.
To keep his rating, a diver must work imder water a certaAn number of
hours a year. For example, a 3rd class diver.of group I must complete at
least 180 hours and thosecC groups Il and,III 90 and 60 hours, respectively.
The working conditions of divers differ substantially from those of
per4ons on land. For this reason they have a shorter work1day and receive
additional pay for dives, lump-sum bonuacat' and extra annIval leave.
If a diver followz the established rules, he will be completely safe
when under water.
This book, which was written in accordance with the program for training
3d class divers and with -the "Standard Regulations for Work Safety in Divingill
takes.up all the fundamental questions conc rn d with underwater work as
p e
dete d by the program.
318 rmine

-- - - - -- - -
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. .. . :I ; - . I

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024236
L4 A qOa-5
AUTHOR'- K 'V A SENIOR ENGINEER ADMINISTRATION OF
NE HOROSHE
NAVAL TR~~R OF.THE.'CENTRAL COAM ITTEE OF POSAAF
TITLE-- DIVING DRESS "NEPTUNO
'NEWSPAPER-- SOVETSKIY PATRIOT FEBRUARY:11t 1970v P 4j, COL g
..ABSTRACT-- DIVING DRESS "NEP
TUN" WILL BE PRODUCED IN 1970 BY A
.-,,,..YAROSLAV PLANT OREZINOTEKHNIKA-. -FIRST:UNITS WILL BE MADE AVAILABLE
-70-MARINE CLUBS-OF THE DOSAAF,_ IN CONTRASTTO ISADNOw AND GKP-4
IN USE TODAY THE NEW DRESS IS NOT FULLY VATERPROOF. AoW_
-EVER "WATER THAT GETS INSIDE THE DRESS.IS QUICKLY HEATED BY THE BODY
AT OF THE DIVER.
HE
ONE-PTUNO IS MADE OF SPONGE RUBBER 3-5 MM THICK. TWO MODELS
.:,wNZPTUN-i1*-AND THE IONEPTUN-2" WILL. BE MANUFACTURED.; THE DlFh:~ENCE
AETWEEN -THE TWO 15 THE ZIPPER BUILT IN THE JACKET Of THE NNEPTUNr-2%
'S
4, IGNED FOR
-SOME MODELS WILL HAVE A LINER, THE NEW::SUITS ARE:D~~
-DIVING:IN WATER WITH TEMPERATURES PLUS 410 PLUS 3 DEGREES C.
0
A PHOTOGRAPH 0 T HE. *NEPTUN-2" IS GIVEN.
19650907

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43391
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USSR 678.746.22.06-405.8
E)MaiO OSHEV A. ces, MERKIN,-A. P., Candidate
Doctor of Technical Sciep
0'
0
ci
)f Techn ~cl ciences, GEYDANS, I. U, PUCHXOV~ V. N., Engineers
Mia
f
I'St:~ropore Concrete in Remote Regions and the Arctic"
Moscow, StroitelInye Materialy, No 1, Jan. 1973, pp 18-20.
Abstract; The conditions of construction in~the Arctic require the develop-
sent of insulating structural materials. One,such material is styropore
concrete, developed by "Arktikstroy" Trust. -1his-concretei is made with an
artificial filler made of expanded polystyrene beads. Experience has
shown that the production of styropore concrete products does not require
additional capital investment or the.construction of-speciol plants. Styro-
Pore.concrete has certain technological.and'.economic advantages:over other
light concretes made with porous fillers; the.lightness,of the polystyrene
beads,
allows the density of the concrete to!be varied widely; the poly-
Styrene beads have minimum water absorption,-' the raw material for expansion
into beads can be economically transported over long distahces;.the heat
Co
nductivity on the material is very low.
15

-'USSR UDC 621.311.12:538.4
-,APUKUTINA, YE. C., BORDACHEVA, V. V., VALDBERG, A. YU., KURKIN,
_V R
F.,: HOSTINSKIY, 1. L., UEFJIOROSREV, P!L. S. ,SO OKIN3.G. S., FEDOROVA, ZH. S.
Study of.Various Methods of Trapping an Ionizing:Additive in the U-02 Experi-
mental flagnetohydrodynamic Generator
y-drodynam'
~.V sb. Magnitogidrodinam. metod polucheplya elektroanergi-i (Magn- etoh -C
Method of-Obtaining Electric Power-collection of works), vyp. .3, Moscow,
PP 202-219 (from Uh-Aviatsionny~e i raketn-fy,~vigateli,otdel'-
N 11, Nov 72, Abstract No 11.34.137)
.0
systems are formulated.
Translation: The requirements on additive:.injection,
d the~structural.execution are de-
-Ilethods of trapping an ionizing additive an
ascribed_ The operating experience using additive injection systems in experi-
meutal magnetohydrodynamic generators is described, and results are presented
1fro- with submicron K
studies of the efficiency of trapping them 2 CO3 dust from
a-Iflow.of combustion products are presented. A study was'made of the ad,,,antages
and disadvantages of each of the systems. 'There are 7 illustrations and a 13-
~-eutry bibliography.

'FKULLN~jLNG !)AIL- ZONUV/0''
.-LIZ 04Z UN4LAbbLl-;lLV~":-"
TlTLE`--G-'ZNNLRSICN GF POTASSIUM CARaUNATE INTO POTASSIUM BICARBONATE IN A
LOW TLNPEkATURE ZUNE OF THE GAS CHANNEL GF A MAGNETOHYDRODYNAMIC, 14H[),
~;,_,_.,At~TliUR-(,05)-GGLUBKGVAs A.So.p LAKHARCVAv, N.I'..,,.LARICHEVA, M.A., %'.OSTINSKIY,
~'-LiLav l\EKH0AG5HEV9 RoSs
.:SGUkCE--TEPLUFIZ* VYS. TEMP. 1970t 8(2)1 459-60
_jk
0 A T EPULL IS tiEi;-----70
t:,5UtlJtGT AREAS--Cf-EHISTRY, ENERGY CONVERSION (NON-PROPUL S I VE) PROPULSION'
ANO FUELS
TCPlC TAGS--CCPfJUSTIGi% PSGOUCTo IONIZATION# POTASSIUM CARBONATEs
MAGNETOHYDPODYNA14IC-CGNVERSION
CCNTRCL MARKING--NO RESTRICTIONS
00CUMENT CL
PROXY REEL/ERAME--3004/1913 STEP NO--UP,/CZ94/70/OC8/002/0459/0460
__C_ JR_iC___A_CGES5I_C_h N-0--AP0132175
LINC LAS c.- 10
- ---------

212 042 DATE-20NOV70
UNCLASSIFIED PROCESSING
C I RC 4CCESSICN NO--AP0132175
:~~ABSTRACT/EXIRACT--(U) GP-0- ABSTRACT.. THE CGNVERSIGN OF THE IONIZING
N. K SUbZ CO SUB3 TO KHCG SUB3 IN THE LOW TEMP. ZONE OF MfiD
..GENER&TORS WAS STUDIED AT roMOUSTION PRODUCT TEMPS. TO-250DEGREES, ABS.
_.,_PkESSUKES 5.5-7.5 N-M PRIMEZi AND CO SUB2 CGNTENTS IN THE,COMBUSTION
-PRODUCTS LF 8-9*5PERCENT. SHIELDEU.PROBE -AND ISUSTATIC S MPLi G Gi
.~OLASS WCOL CF DUST LADEN VAPORS FOLLCNED BY CHEM. ANALS. CUNFIRMED THAT
XHCl0 SU133 FORMED AT TWS IS SMIALLER THAN 160DEGREES AND THE FRACTION
-S,
-AT 1~0 ANV 70-90DEGREE E P
KHGf) S083 'WAS 40 AND 80 hT. PhRCENT: R S
-1-ACILITY.' INST. VYS. TEMP., MOSM, USSR.,'
I-A 4F-1 E f)-
S
C

-wimm m i1i: iL U- fivre 11
ns
I
USSR UDC 669.7l..472(088.8)
~.BELIYAYEV, A. S., BEKTASOV, 0. A., VOVK, P. A., KUP0111-11TIN, A. IT., N117" V,
V S
Device f or Mea-surim, the Ileld Packing Density of the Bottom of an Alumintzi
trolyznr and the Bottom 'I I as s Temperattirei"
Elec
USSR Author's Ccrtificate 11o 272567,. Filed 23 Dec 68, Publ-'shed 7 Sep 70
Ap r 71, Abstract' N
4, 'o 4G161P)
Translation: The device includ,,~3 a thempocouple ind a g4li"finmir,-ter. For
purposes of simultaneous mensuremmit. of the ileld packiwi dertsity ~xnd tempera-
turd of the anode mn-s, the dc~vjce comprist, a housing with socket: f or
-arrangement of L~easurin,,, im3trumi711I US , a hollow connect::!.rip, rod with a Cip
1 allod, and a short-circjil.tin;~ &'-Vicc 110Cd1c.
inside which a Lber-ioccuple is inst.
Ilic upper pax-L of t 11) rod Ijas an inchned plmaJor dcij.ect.ion of
a, eeensity indicator n; edlo, and the Junction of the zhe ,11coup.
electrically connected to the short-circul Ling device need'-'C-- and the galva-
ter. There are I illustrations.
nome

17 mq Non
UDC.- 378.661(470)
FIRST RESULTS OF OrERA='ON OF ?FLEPARATOTY DEFARTM!WTS AT MEDICAL INSTITUTES
RUSSW FrDERATION

Moscow, Sovetskoye
-
-
Pa-
7dravookhronenive, Russl-, 33 Kbmitted 20
ry 1971. pp 41-451

en
As n tioned in the Decree of the Central Committee of the CPSU and
USSR Council of Ministers "On the Organization of preparatory departments
at higher ad4cational eatablishments" (August 1969). "among VUZ students
pitsulng thmir studies on leave from industry, in trvn~, rajor cities. there

"
-'
'
C r
:tll' too few blue collar end collective farm employed young people."
F
,
.
t
! r ason, problers pert*ininR to involvament,61! the beat prepared
_ h a n I -
-)ounj men and wo.men in nedical ar-hool,studies* from, Indus try and rural areas
have been rapantedly disc~uzsed at special meetings of VU2 vLce-charceliors
as~well as secretaries c! wirollmant commissions. An a r suit
of the vast
,,
work done by nnioltrunt cois~sisstorts, "-dical Inari'tutes have obtained a
considerable increase in representation of rural youth in the student body
(Vable 1). This wait aided, in many respects, by the. Instructions of the USSR
~i_lniutrv of 11.!gher and Socurdarv Special izad -Education, wlilcli Allowed Pedical
'!!'Z in sciric cases to accept individuals who ure parmanant ragmento ef rural
,xreaa ,uid whose Erades at the entrance examinations were I or 2 points lower
then required for P_t:%=;trtitivz enrollment into first-year. claaaar_
However. over. with 18-40 percent enrollment of rural rauldauta in
rl":t first yeitr clastes, only a negligible number are referable to blue collar
;ind farr workers, i.e. to ineividuals directly engaged in Industry or agri-
m4ltural word, Aa damont;tra-.e4 Vy mnalysiv of, the toc*lal compoaLtion of
rz:udcnis it the rradtcCl and phannaceuticAl institutes of the ILSFSR Ministry
Health from 19154 th-cuSh 1170, the" wan no increase in num"tr of worker
ot th~!tt chtldrtin enr3lled in all years and It constituted 30.7 percLnt of
:
the total qtudent body in 1970. whLle the number of farmers or their childr
n
dropped to 7.4 percent is 1970 (Table 2).

One could hardly consider this situation to he sarinfactory, since the
vacial co=position of students enrolled in medical Inartturan daps not even
approximately carrespomd to the structure of our society, the vast ajority
of which consiqEF, of blue collar or farm workers, Furth&imore, in n number of
,!asks, iiuch a mocial structure of the student body In the Tnedical 11rhools of
- 27 -

USSR UDC 616-001.34-06:616.282.1
NEKHOROSHEVA, M. A., and VEL'SKAYA, M. L., Institute of Labor Hygiene and
Ocieuvational Diseases, Donetsk,
"Cochleovestibular Damage Resulting From Vibration Sickness"
ran
'Moscow, Gigiyena Truda i Professional'nyye Zabole, iya, No 7, 1973, pp 9
Abstract: Hearing and vestibular analysor function were studied among 80
miners experiencing 95-137 db noise and local 17-40:Hz vibration and
Buffering stage I vibration disease coupled with peripheral angiovegeto-
dystunia (35, group 1), stage I vibration disease coupled,with sensory
polyneuritis (30, group 2). or peripheral angiovegetodystonia (25, group 3).
While group 3 patients had normal hearing, :groups 1 and 21had varying de-
greas of cochlear neuritis. Speech dificrimination was IODI for 28.6, 65, and
80% of Individuals by 40-45 db in groups 1,; 2, and 3 respectively. Whilo all
of group 3 and 18 of group 2 demonstrated 100% speech discrimination at 120
db, 13.17. of group 1 were not able.to attain.this level. Dissociation in
data on tonal versus speech audiometry suggests that damage is experienced
more by-the cortical than the peripheral sections of the acoustic analysor.
Responses to thermal and rotary tests indicated that effects on the vestibular
analysor were variable.
7f'

USSR UDC 534.836;534.831:613.1611
NFa19ELO_V._1t_1- Irkutsk State Medical Institute
ItNoise of Passing Aircraft and a. Subjective Estimation of Its Disturbing Effect"
Moscmi, Akusticheskiy Zhurnal, Val XVIII, 110 'li :19771, pp 111-81
Abstract: An experimental study was made of the charactc~ristics of the takeof f
noise of, the Tu-104 turbojet aircraft in the far sound field. Me studies were
ad
~m e in 1967-1969 at the Irkutsk airport and regions adjacient to it along the
flight* patJi. The spectrum of the noise varies -in accordamce with the doppler
effect. A,cliaracteristic of the effect of the.duration of, the noise, the number
'Lon of Clio disLurbing
of flights and population (tensity on the subjective estimat.
effect of the noise is given, iu-id a method it-, outlined for calculating the
I*r ation for duration of the noise effect to the level o4 Pemeived noise,
Gi e
Less disturbance from the aircraft noiso is erperie.1iced by the residents
of regions with low population density and low intei Nity of air tran-3port
traffic, "d the greatest disturbance is exoerieticad by rLotidenta of regionu
with high population density and a lar e nuzn~har of alrera-ft. dur-ing the day.
-9
Up to ~80 flights per day was found to be acceptablo.. T.M., distributia)i law of
Clio level of perceived noised during takeoff -of -the-, Tu-1014 zircroft nt: varfov:3
is 1
d
stances frot-i the st-artinr point is lotted :in the fom of average atita W1
curves illu~utrating the standard clill6ing trajectory, the lcvelv of Perceived
1/2-

USSR UDC 629.7.036.3:662.75
LITVINOV, A. A., TEREKHIN, V. I., NEKIPELOV, YU. G.
"Laboratory Instruments for Studying-the Wear Resistance of Construction Steel
under the Conditions of Lubrication with Aviation Fuel"
V sb. Kontaktno-gidrodinamich. teoriya smazki i yeye prakt. primeneniye v tekhn
(Contact-Hydrodynamic 'Theory of Lubrication.and Its Practical 4pplication in
:Engineering--collection of works), Kubyshev, 1972, pp 18-19 (from Rzh-Aviatsion-
nyye i:raketM dvigateli,otdel'nyy.vypusk, No 11, Nov 72, Abstract No 11.34.88)
Translation: It is reported that in order to establish causes for the differ-
ence In aviation fuels with respect to the antiwear propeprties and also to
study the mechanism of wear in fuel environments, laboratory instruments have
wo
been built which simulate the conditions of operation ofithe rking members
of fuel-system units. The instrtments permit studies to.be made under a broad
range of external conditions (mutual.displacement rate, load, temperature).
The small a unt of fuel required to.perform the experiment permits a study
to be made of the effect of the chemical composition of.the fuel on the anti-
wear properties. The instruments-built and.a number of ptudies which have been
made-permit, the development of measures to*,Increase the service life and opera-
ting reliability of aircraft fuel system units.

USSR UDC 549-91:547.1,118
WSLINKIN, A. A., NEKLESOVA, 1. D., KUDRINA, M. A., YEGOROITA, 11. V., IRAIDOTIA,
I. S,-,--.aiid L0GINOV~V.*`_V._,-1nst1 of Organic and Physical Chemistry Imeni A.
Ye. Arbuzov, Acad. Sc. USSR
"Synthesis and Some Properties of Acrylic and Methacrylic Derivatives of Chloro-
-Ana
phos and Its logues
Moscow, Izvestiya Akademii Nauk SSSR, Seriya Ehimicheskaya., No 4, Apr 73,
pp 383-W6
Abstract; Reaction of chlorophos and its analogues with acid el-Aorides of
acrylic, metacrylic and CK -fluoroacrylic acida gave new products with fungicidal
activity: 0,0-diphenyl-, 0,0-di-n-butyl-, and 0,0-diatei;hyl-(l-acroyloxj-2,',-),2-
trichloroethyl)phosphonate, di-n-butyl-(.1-me.tacryloxy-2,2,P--trichloroe'thyl)
phosphonate and O,O-d-n-butyl-(l-(X -'Lluoroacroyloy.Y-2..2,2-trichlaroethyl)
phosphonate. Using 0,0-di-methyl ether of 1-acetoxy-2,2,2-trichloroethylphospho-
nic acid as control, it -has been established that replacement of the acetyl
group by an acroyl or metacroyl radical increases the fungicidal activity and
toxicity. Introduction of a chlorine atom onto an alkoxy (croup has a similar
effect. Elongation of an alkoxy chain at the phosphorus atom decreases the
toxicity.

W 577.150.4
USSR U1
IRAIDOVA, I. S., and Candidate of,Medical Sciences,
Iustitute of organic and Physical Chemistry,,Academy of,S'ciences USSR
"Investigation of the Toxic Action Mechanism of 0-Methyl--0-2,2-Dichlorvinyl-
N-Dimethylamidophosphate on the House Fly"
Moscow,.Khimiya v Sel'skom Khozyaystve, Vol 11, No 2, 1973, pp,38-40
Abstract: The experiment sought to determine the connection between the
depth of poisoning of house flies and the degree of esterase suppression.
taboratoLy.flies Musca dOMe5tica L. were poisoned by inhalation, in two
groups of 300. The effects of poisoning were observed in one group, while
esterase. suppression was observed in the other group at 10, 20, 30, 360 and
.780 minutes after treatment. Selected flies were decapitated and their
heads and bodies were pulverized, centrifu arated and analyzed.
ged, then sep
The bodies were pulvenized in a substratum.of acetylcholinchloride for
dete-cmining cholinesterase activity and in methyl-n-butyrate for determining
allesterase activity. Esterase activity was determined according to Robbins'
modification of Hestrin's method. Results showed a connection between the
suppression of cholinesterase activity of the he-ad and body, and poisoning
symptoms. Suppression of aliesterase activity preceded Lhe state of deep

- - - --- , - - -2/2 -- - - -
-- - --- -- - --- -

7-77-
USSR UDC 542091151+?-1'118
0 GORO
WTROVA, V. 11., .2,. KITUTRA, 111, A., M WA,
AP.BUZOV B. A.~ ZOR jUQSQVAg,_1 -
14, ~Jutlerov of Xavanl
11. Vd, aad tudriyp gq. a., chealstry U0 Irr
State Uriversity ineni. V. I. Ul'yan6y..i~anin 4~nd I 1bzUtu. to of Orgudc and
of t~e Aca&eny of ~Ociencea USSR
'Physical Chemistry imeni A, Ye.,Arbuzov
"Dori ti f osphorus Acids and -Chloroally! Alcohol. 2. Synthesis
veq o Pb
01 ,
e Cj -Ghloroallyl Esters of Phosphoric Acid ar4 Sow of their Biological
~Fropertiewl
No 5 It
Yioscbv# Izvestiya Akaderdl Nauk S555H#* Seriya~ Rhimicheskarn Ay 72
PP1115-5-1159
Abstractl A previous article by the authom deacribed nomw Phoaphorous,
phosphoric, thiophosph=-ic and phoaphinle acid estora eoatld.nin,,~ an CVj-chloro-
allyl. --adicall. A study of biologleal propertiva off tho aynthe.O.zeci compoundr,
showed that they have a eelectiva fungicidtJ. and antinicTobLal q!ffeet. Loii
taXiclty and sigalficant activity towax%Ls the dermtophylea Trichvphyton
gypseun 'pide3
and Z --mophyton Kaufte-nn-Woll" wore noticeable In mixbd p~osphorle
acid eaters contaiming ono 0~-chlz)xro4lyl ri-W-1cal, Pielitainary dati ehow-d
that -the fungicicLa-1 activity of 'the nixed e5ters inareazeia iiith leug~ho_ninq
of the hydrocaeoon ra.,Ucals at the phoophorua -ator4, iftis toxirLty dacline,:S.
1/2

Izvestiya Akadewli Ratik- SSSR, Se4ya Kbipdcheakayas
ARBUZOV, B. A., at a!.,
Wo 5, May 72s pp 11.55-1159
The present article gives a mom detailed study of the biological effect of
alkyl radical 1A the aeries of.:~ compounds
S type of compound.. The
Cl
(RO)2P(O) OCH2 C CF12 was lengthened from An in-provement ir.
C1 to C6-
the synthesist viz. conducting the reaction between dia.1hyl-phosphorle acid
Chlorides and 0(-chloroallyl alcohol in an absolute banzone (itistead of
~fqrq)--444 at room tqTapra:t imroared the *Ields cc.-isiderably.
theri.-as, All Y
V A -~UC,4=. D th 1'10~p ounds-on
A
00
mnm
opt -- -------
di the Act
,e& ;Wit
tte
C C INIrtheir lengthe 6f--.-tft6
1- 6
of-the, compounds. The top seleotivity Indeit La founA In di-a-ahyx- iY -Chloro-
allylphosphato.
2/2

-USSR UDG
541.69+547.2414591.0446
SOVA, I. D -I"k, Irl. A., LUIDOVA, 1. 5.~' 1'aLI4MULLI'_T1
KUD
.,jn3V_TT= of q
Or a c and Physical Chemistry imeni A. Ye.
M ni
demy of Sciences US31R
A~rbutov,' Aca
e olism of Phosphoric Acid Ester Amides"
tab
M
Moscow, Khimiya. vsellskom Ichozyaystv No 11., 1971, DP 39-42
Abstract: A study is described on the selective effectiveness of
orgariop snhorus contact-type insecticides of the. DDV? (0,0-
dizaethyl 0-2,2-dichlorovinyl phosphate:) grouD. -The in vitro-based
data were follotled up and confirmed by in vivo e:cperivients. It
is. shown that O-methlyl 0-2,2-diahlorovinyl thosph.7ate (II) and
0-othyl 0-2 2-dichlorovinyl ii-dimethylonidophosohate (III) are
highly aotivo insecticidoa, cbolinosteraae inhiblitors ~ in insects
and warm-blooded animals and are allesteraso inhibitors in house-
flies. O-2,2-dichlor-ovinyl 1.1 - t etramethyldiarii dop4bo spha t e (III) is
a relatively weak cholinesterase irhib-itor in in ec.s:and -iarm-
s;
ooded anima mound II ex
bl ls. Co,,-
-hibits a:systemir- effect on in-
Zecta I
-rith gn!%wing mouth parts. The toxicity and anticholin-
estorase activity of II, III and IV in flies is correlated. As
1/2

JJSSR
FIEKLESOVIA, I. D., et al, Khimiya v sellsRom khozy~y3t No 11,
1971, -P-o 39-42
for warm-blooded animals, the correlation was established only
-anticholinesterase activity,
for.1I and III. Despite its low.
:compound IV appears to be no3t.toxic to white mice. Compound !I
is:detoxified by liver tissue of i-iarm-blooded anim.als, while IV
is activated by them. Compound IV selectively affects the
of flies but is weakly active.relative to the flies
peruse_ This indicates that the:insecticide activity of the
organo-ohos-o'norus compounds is not..a resull of aliesterase in-
bibition. The exnerimental data on the, toxicityj.antiesterase
-and anticholinesterase a6tivities' of the tested comDounds are
given,:in tables.
2/2
59

UDG 542,91+541.69s661-718-i
ABBVZOVe B. A., IDIROVA, 0. N. R 1. D., IRABOV 1. S.,
X= A
KOHINA,.M. A., and YEGOROVA No V. -instifu4JANtrganid and physical
~cionces WSR
Chemistry imeni A. Ye. Arbuzov, Academy of
"Synthesis and Biological Activity 6f.!Some Thioglycidyl and Thiethanyl
Esters of Pentavalent Phosphorus AcidB"
Moscow, Izvestlya Akademii Kauk SSSR, Serlya Diricheskayat No 10, Oct 71P
pp
Abstracti A series of thioglycidyl and thiethanyl esters of pentavalent
phosphorus acid was synthesized and their bi6loeical proper'llieS were investi-
gated@ The thioglycidyl esters of dialkoxythlo- and d1alhcucydithiophos-
pharie acid exhibit no contact or systemic insecticidal-activity, but they
are active against pathogenic fungi. Toxicity of there c6npourAa decreases
considerably when C H G-groups are replaced with CH-O-, when the alkoxy
radical is enlargeJtg C and when the -F(0)e-S-G group is replaced by
'IL;t to the thioglycidyle thioethanyl esters show
P(to)-c- group. In con
distinet contact and systemic insecticidal properties coupled with higher
toxicity towards the warm-blooded animals. The activity of 0,0-diethyl-
thiophosphoric ester being mucla less pronounded than that of OiO-diethyldl-
thiophosphoric ester. Substitution of-N(CH 3 2 for C2H, 0~- lowers the

USSR uDc 542.ql.-.66!jl8.i
VITIPSCMA- T. t) WDRMA
r"PILIM, 1. A. It. A., IRAIWM,, E.-S., and
PTIMI) N. A., Institute of Organic and Physida Chemistry-'Iteni A.,- Ye.
~Arbuzovj Academy of Sciences USSE
ITS
ynthesis and Properties of Diethylaxyl Seleno- and Miophos-phates"
M ov, Izvestiya Akademii Nauk SSBR Seriya Khipicheskayal No 6', 1un 71J.
oscl
pp 3-o66-1970
Abstract: The authors undertook to compare come properties of se1eno- and
thiophosphoric acid derivatives for the, purpose of detex7duing the effect of
-,-r C' up
replacement of sulfur atoin by selenium atom in the piiorhyl iro For this
pur~_oae they srnthesized a series of diethyl* erters of ai-jlthi ;.n selenophos-
a d
phoric acids. The initial substances for the synthesis of:thesa compounds were
diethylarjl phosphitas obtained by tie interactioa of phenol, 4--chlorophcnol,
and 2,4,5-trichloz-ophenol'with diethy1pbosphorous acid
diethyla-mide. Mae IR and 1,2~2-j_p3l spe%:tra of the resultant cli~t~hylaryl thio-
and seleno-Dhosbhates -were studied. A study of the toxicity and insecticidal
properties of these compounds showed that esters of sele-napho3p_hDric' acid are
-more toxic for warm-blooded animals than their thio analogf, and less toxic for
insects. Replacement of the sulfur atom by the selenium atom in the phosphyl
112_

f
Oo632.95
USSR
AM= P., I., VASHROV, V. I., VOLKOVA, A. F.
-I*" TO ,KERRABAYEV, E. B., NEKLEESOVA, 1. D., STERVVIKOVA, G. FRoLOVA., A. I.
-"insecticidal Properties of Methyl.-O-Ethyj (Carbethoxymethyl) Dithio-phosphonate"
T-r VNII dezinfektsil i steriliz. (Works of the All-Union Scientific Reseaxch
-:~.-Institutd ~ of Dininfection, and Sterilization) 19-74 VYP, 21 t4 2-, PP 73-70
Xom.M-Khimiya, No 18, Sep 72, Abstrad No 18ii427)
-Translations The results of experiments in stu~ing the insecticidz-l
0
~activlty off 1*.(EtO)P(S)SCH2COOBt (1) (boiling point 89-92 C/0.02,
22D) show that tbo cozpound has a fuagation~ ffect and some contact
-~-ELOUOnj but less than chlorophos. When appliedt,o absoiTtive mirfa,Oes, the
-Cbemiqal~ is completely inoffective against housebold lnuacts4 Commund I
lms fumlgatox-j activity against housef2iec:und Is a larvicide agairint mg-gots.
As Belya-yeva

USSR UI)C 63, Pli - 9 5
ALIY NA,; V UB
10V P. I., VASHKOV, V. I., VOLKOVAt A. P. , ZAKOLODKII I. Z OVA
T K VA
REL ](1 0
M IRAJMCVA j I. I. KERBABYEV, E. B.:,, NEME:k
-~G,- K.# FROLOVA, A. I.
-1~ethyl-O-Dichlorovinyl-t,'-Dimothy1 Amldo#osphatell
Inrecticidal Properties of 0
VNII dezinfektsli i steriliz, (Works:of theAll Union Scientific
~Research Institute of Disinfection and Sterilizatio
n), 19711.ivype 21l to 2j
-niaiya, No 18, Sep 72 Absiract No 1BA2~)
pp 68-73 (from RZh
-Translationt The substance of formula (jie0)MegtT(O)OCH-CC1 (I) has strong
tontact, fuml6ation and intestinal action at the instant of:application on
hiduiseflies, bedbugs and red cock-roaches; the ag~ent;is not as.strong as
-:.other organophosphorus insecticidns with respect to mosquitoes. The most
ar
-tive form for application to a glass surface:is. a water on-Ulsion prepared
-"XIVI compotind I with OP-7 (I 11) an& a solution in acetone. An alcohol
-the
6olution is considerably less active. An 'investigation. is made of:
Jarvicidal activity of com-pound 1. The insecticide has' no residual effect,
T A Belyayeva-

Single Crystals
USSR UDC 669.725:621.785.78
GINDM9 I. A. t LAPTEVi I. N. 9, 1 la-,~ PAPIROVt 1. 1. 1
and TIKHINS=, G. F., Physicotechnical. Institute of the Academy
of Sciences UkrSSR
"Change of the Anisotropy of theiResistance to Plastic Deforma-
tion of Beryllium Single Crystals After Program.-Loading"
Sverdlovsk, Pizika Metallov i Metallovedeniye,, Vol 36j No 49
Oct 73, PP 808-814
4.u
Abstract: A St, dy was made of the effect of preliminary prop-~ped
loading along the a-axis on the crystal shear stresses in diffe-
rent crystallographic planes o-E' beryllium sing-le crystals. Results
of the investigation of the influence of annealing linder continu
ously progressive loading on,the anisotropy ol" the r-3sistance to
lastic deformation indicate that program loading lotvers the
P
strength of crystals in their tests along the a-axis; but the cri-
tical shear stresses on the basal planes,, on the other hand,
3marease approximately by 50%. As a result of" the non-additive
on the shear stresses in diffe-
reaction of the nrogram loading
rent crystallographic planes, the anisotropy of the resistance

~7' 7" i
USSR
GINDIMs I. A., et al., Fizika Metallov i Metallovedeniyeo Vol 36t No 4,
Oct 73, pp 808-814
to -olastic deformation of beryllitim'single crystals decreases.
-0 dispro-portionation of point defects, which is assu-
The process o.L
Med to takr place in single crystals by annealing under continu-
o*asly increasing loading applied along the a-axis, goes in two
directions: a) diffusion of admixed,and inteniodal atoms with
their separation along basal planes and on a-dislocations, and
b).diffusiozza of vacancies generatable by:creepirig of a-disloca-
tions with.formation of prismatic loops; of c!_dislocations. Three
igures, 13 bibliographic references,

zt
Mechanical
USSR UDCI* 539.4
1. A., LAPIAZHVILI, E. S., NASKIDASHVILI, I .A., NUKLYUDOV, 1. M.,
ar~kov
Tbilisi, M
fInfluence of Neutron Bombardment on Mechanical.Properties and Effect of
Oro' ammed Hardening of Titanium"
gr
Kiev, Problemy Prochnosti, No 8, Aug 73, pp 49-Si.
Abstract: Results are presented from stgdies of the influence of neutron
bombardment by integral doses of 1.2*1018 n/cm2 and 3.2-1018 n1CM2 at 130- C
on the, mechanical properties of polycrystalline :titwiium and the effect of
additional hardening following annealing without. load and under i;moothly
increasing load in the macroclastLe-area of doformation at 20 and 200' C.
It is shown that bombardment increases the yield point by approximately 40%,
w
I
hile bombardment with subsequent annealing under smoothly increasing load
inereas(othe yield point of titanium to,almost double --ts 6riginal value.
aw, YT-1 titanium was used in the study.:

USSR UDC 539.S.:
GINDIN, 1. A., N NETESOV, V. M., STAROLXF, 4. 11.'~ Kharlkov
"Structure:and Properties of Type IKhl8N9T Mrstenitic Steel Following Pro-
grammed:Loading"
Problemy Prochnosti, No 11, 1971, pp 28'-31.
ABSTRACT: A study is presented of the influence of annealing and proggrarm-wd
loading of IKhl8N9T steel on the structure and mechanical properties. It is
-mimed loading of hardened
demonstrated that progr. austanitic steel at 400
-and 6000C causes an increase in the strength characteristics over a broad
temperature interval in subsequent tests. , 11w basic nechapi-iii of lizirdening
at 400*C is formation of a dislocation structure with high density of triple
al dislocations, Progr-immed hardening
points, dislocatiOTI loops and holicoid,
at this temperature also causes a reduction in packing defect ellurgy. Harden-
'Ing at,600*C is achieved by development of evenly distributed, finely disperse([
~_:carbide:inclusions.
72)

USSR UDC 539,376
GIVDIH, I. A., KHOTKEVICH, V. I., LEBEDEN, V. P., and
BOBONETS, L I., Pbysicotechnical +emy- of SOienoes, Ukrainian
SSR and Khar1kov State University iaeti A. X, Gorl Ky
s oca an ure a ng
ge pe 9
Rates"
Sverdlovsk, Fizika Metallov i Metallovedeniye, Vol 32, No 1, Jul-Aug 71,
39-144
p
p
Abstracti Results of investigating the structural change and properties of
polycrystalline nickel in --elation to rate and degree of,pre-stTain are
presented. Pure nickel (99.90,6%) in the for of strip ro.Ued at room tem-
Xerature was used which was annealed at 50VC for one hour in a vacuum result
ing in a grain size 0of 0.3 mm. Loading the samples was adcomplished in a
special unit ~t 200 C up to various.dogrees of:strain with ratess of 0.2 and
1. x 103 kg/mm -hr followed by elongation at'room temperature at the rate of
30 am/see. Electrical resistance was measured~afterccoling to 770K. It
was found that for relatively rapid rates of loading$ principlaz governing
change of resistatice to defo=ationt;electi-lcal:conducti:~ity, and disloca-
tion structure are observed which are normal-for fco,crystals. For slower
1/2

sizi~i rystttl16"
Uir,
USSR 669.72-5118-55-539-k
GI MIN, 1. A., LAMEV, I V G. F.
"Change in Anisotropy of Plastic Deformation'of Beryllium. Sin6le Crystals
Followi Programmed Loading
ng
Sverdlovsk, Fizika Metallov i Metallovedeniye, Vol 34, Noa, Jul re, pp 160-
165
Abstract: The influence of preliminary programmed loading on the critical
stresses of the beginning of twinning and slipping in beryllium single crystals
of-various orientations was studied. The single crystals were grown by the
method of slow cooling of a melt in a vacuum. Programmed loading was con-
ducted at 400*C for 30 hours using stresses not exceeding the critical stress
of the beginning of twinning of crystals of the orientations used. The
studies showed that extended annealing under smoothly incTeasing load increases
the flow stress for the base planes by approximately 25% wid significantly
reduces the splitting stress in the other planes. It is conclWed that this
non-additive effect of programmed loading on7shear stress:in the different
planes results from oriented redistribution of impurities in the volume of
the crystal.

USSR UDC 539 4
GINDIN, A. I., LAPIYASWILI, E. S., NASKIDASHV14I, I A., A~VDOV 1. m. ,
.(Khar.lkov, Tbilisi)
~'The Bauschinger Effect in Annealed and Irradiated Titanium"
Kiev, Problemy Prochnosti, No 8, 1972, pp 118-120.
Abstract: Results are presented from studies of the influence of the degree
of deformation hardening an Bauschinger effect of annealed specimens of
titanium followin- neutron bomb~L-dment in al low-,temperature channel in a
C,
reactor with programmed loading following bombardment. It is demonstrated
that irradiation and subsequent programmed loading help to increase the de-
formation resistance of titanium specimens to both unidirectional and sign-
c
hanging loads.

USSR UDC 576.'858-75-095.i8:615-373
YUDOVA L. I.J, MAKAROVAY G. I., and 01MOVA, N. G., Institute for Advanced
-ays cians and Institute of Epidemiology and Ricro~iioloj~-y imeni
--N. F.
Gamaleya, Moscow
'~'The.Effect of Antineuraminidase Sera on the Enzymatic Activity and Reproduc-
~-tion of Influen
za A2/Hong Kong Virus"
Moscow, Voprosy Virusologii, No 5, SeP/0--t -72, pp 599-6Ce
Abstract: Serum antitoxic to cholera vibrio and sonmi antitoxic to influenza
virus were obtained in rabbits. Througli repeated adsorption, all tjpes of
antibodies (hemagglutinating, complement-fixing, and antitissue) except those
with antineur=ninidasc activity were completely removed. 3oth purified Sera
effectively inhibited influenza virus neuraminidase, SinUlarly, both sera
inhibited reproduction of influenza virus in 10-day old chick embryos and in the
lungs of L-m=e mice, though the antiviral ;serum was more powerful tiian the
a
tivibrio serum. The findings suggest that individuals who have had cholera
n
more.inmune to influenza.

7 F, 7- F
tTDC 616.988.75-095.383-078
USSR
SOLOV'YEV, V. D., DOVA L. I. BEKTEMIROV T. A., an( FEDOROVA, Yu. D.
IlInterferon Formation-in Hongkong Influenza Patients"
Moscow, Voprosy Virusologii, No 5, 1971, pp 548-552
Abstract: Influenza A2- virus was isolated from 53 of 99 patients diagnosed
as having influenza in, January and February 1969. Interferon was found in
nasal secretions, urine, and serum, and interf eron-synthesi zing activity was
noted in white blood cells. Ilie titers tended to increase in the nasal se
cretions and urine by day 3 or 4 of the disease,* i.e., the time of onset of
clinical recovery. The concentration of interferon varied with the original
antibody level, intensity of the fever, and magnitude of the increase in
antibodies. The titers were higher in patients with'an. elevated body temper-
ature and low original level of anti-influenza antibodies. Large amounts of
interferon were found in patients with serologically confirmed influenza,
particularly in those with a four-fold or greater increape: in antibodies.
The titers of leu V owest during the first two days
kocytic interferon ere I
of the disease. They increased in the convalescence period.

028 SING DATE--090CT70
UN LAS SIF i PROCES
'
LE- CLANICAL FORMS OF ACUTE HEPAT.IC INSUFFtCLENCY AND MODES OF THEIR
J
iT
Y: -U-
TliE RAP
7-'AUTHOR~105)'GALPERINP E.L.o. tYE-Ait IVANIOVP P.A.v OVNATANOV,
NEKLYUDCJVA
S.~ YAREMA, I Vo
-COUNTRY OF INFO-USSR
'.~$uVk,CE-KHIRURGlYAv 1970v NR 2# PP 40-48
PUBL ISHED------70
$UBJE~CT AREAS-BIOLOGICAL AND MEDICAL SCIENCES
7:
---.T'0M,TAGS--L.lVhR FUNCTIUN, JAUNDICE 'CIRRHOSISt PROTEIN METABO'Llsm,
~--:'AEMORRHAGE
,-CONTROL MARKING--:-NO RESTRfCTIONS
zDOCUMENT CLASS-UNCLASSIFIED
.ORGXY.REEL/FRAME-198611730 STEP No--UR/0531/70/000/0(JZ/0040/0043
j"JU-AP0103494
-CIRC ACCESSIGN
UNCLASS I F IF, D

028 UNCLASSIFIED PROCESSING DATE-09OCT70
~:CIRC ACCESSION NU--AP0103494
:,A85TRACl/EXJRACT--(U) GP-0- ABSTRACT. THE AUTHORS COMMIT TO PAPER
ilBSERVATIONS OVER 158 PATIENTS IN WHOM AFFECTION OF THE LIVER AND BILE
.~;':'-Ducls WAS ACCUMPANIED BY MANIFESTAtIONS OF -HEPATIC IN.SUFFICIENCY. THESE
PATIENTS"WERE DIVIDED INTO TWO GROUPS,, VIZ. WITH-BILIARY HYPERTENSION
1GOSTRUCTIVE JAUNDICE) ANU WITH CIRRHOSIS AND TUMORS UF THE LIVER, AS
-WELL AS DISTUR13ED PORTAL AND HEPATIC CIRCULATION. COMPLEA TREATMENT IS
I.NDICATEU.IN HEPATIC INSUFFICIENCY IT BEING AIMED AT IMPROVING HEPATIC
,.FUNCTION7, CORRECTIUN OF THE WATER ELCTRULYTE BALANCE,. PROTEIN
-S IN
_AETABOLIS8, REDUCTION OF AMMONIA INTOXICATION, CHACKING HEMORRHAGE
~PATIENTS WITH PORTAL HYPERTENSION AND BLEEUING FRUM OIALrEO ESUPHAGEAL
~--VEINS. WITH THE VEVELOPMENT OF A SEVERE FORM OF INSUFFICIENCY PREMATOUS
~_STATE.ANVINEFFECTIVENESS OF CONSERV.ATIVE:-THERAPY, EXTRACORPOREAL
OF THF_~~BLOUD.v WHLCH_D,I.MlNlSHES, .-INTOXI.CATLON, I.Sz LNDI.";ATED.
-UNCILASS

7SSR
-N-~ T11, -1 AYZV
a-'