SCIENTIFIC ABSTRACT OKATOV, M.A. - OKOLOVICH, V.N.

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CIA-RDP86-00513R002202310003-8
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December 31, 1967
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SCIENTIFIC ABSTRACT
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_`_Z/2 009 ClIRC ACCESSION NO--AP0139623 UNCLASS-IF I E 1), PROCESSING DATE--.040EC70 A,B,STRACT/EXTRACT--(U) GP-0- ABSTRACY. THE USE 0 F 'r HE lKIGAS ANALYZER, [s .RECOMMENDED FOR THE MOST ACCURATE DETN. OF PHOTOSYNTHETIC rNTENSITY. I F DIFFERENCE BETWEEN CO suB2 coblCN. IN THE PH0TOSYNFHETfC CHM-11BER Ak4i) GUT~IDE IT (DELTA CO SUbZj 15 A5 LOW AS~ 5 TFMI THE IN THE DETN, OF- ACTIVITY DOES NGT'EXCEELY 15PERCENT. THE:ERROR IS LESS '-:'THAN 5PERCENT IF DELTA CO SUB2 IS HIGHER THAN 5 P.P FACILITY: 'INST-PLANT PHYSIOL.v KIEV7 USSR. UNC _A_S~l USSR UDC: None KUZNETSOV, A. Ya., CIIERNYAVSKAYA,,N. A.!s~ QXATOV, M. A., BURMISTROV A. N. "A Method of Preparing Band-Pass Filters for the Long-Wave Infrared Region of the Spectrum" Moscow, Ctkrytiya, izobretenlya, promyshlerhirye obraztsy, tovarnyye znaki, No 31, 1973, p 144, 391520 Abstract: The filter is designed as a sharp cutoff device and is filled with hygroscopic, powdered materials such as KBr, NaGl, NaF, and GsBr heated lo to.temperatures of 1200C and above for at least two hours be' re and after pulverization. The filling is then processed by a water-proofing solution. Some examples of the latter are named. JUID 1862-W VT-1 USSR UDC: 621-373 OKAZOV A I.I. "Wide-Range Measurement Harmonic Oscillator" Tr. Sev.-Iav.-_-az. 1~-ornometailurr-,. in-ta (Transactions of the 7 Caucasus 'i'llininf, ;.etallur-ical 1-1 stitute) 1~170 28, I)_ (from iZh-I~adio4ekhnika. 3 21) N'o- 3, ;'..arch 71, Abstr,-Ict 1~0. Translation: vacuLun-tube oscillator has been developed whic1i satisfies raquirements that are more stringent tlian those of ordinary osciliators regardinl- 4'requency stnbility, const!~~ncy of output volta-ge amplitude in t4L~ frequency ranp:e, and t1ie pos- sibility of voltage control in tilt, oscillatory circuit. A block, diagram off the oscillator is given, and a short dt-scri-ption is. given of its analysis arid desi,~m. The model showed a fr(-.qi(.;_ricy atab lity of thu order of 1-10 In the fruquency r!inge of 10") to Z.10~ Rz. Bibliography of three. 1E. L . 112 USSR tMC 621.396-933.2 BALANDTN, V. I., KIYLO, L. E., OK =,IOV, Ye N KHOSID, S. R. "An Automatic Keyer" Moscow, CYtkr-,ftiya, izobreteniya, promyshlennyye obraztsy, tovarnyye znaki 1970, No 33, Soviet Patent No 285067, class.21, filed 29 Aug 68, publishe 29 Oct 70, p 46 Translation: This Author's Certificate introduces an auto-mitic keyer ubich contains a cadence pulse generator with frequency diviOer, a programmed decoder, a trigger-type direction-finding signal shaper, a reset circuit, an OR circuit with output connected to a switch in the suppbr circuit of the recognition signal decoder, a controlling device, and an output ampli- fier. As a distinguishing feature of thb patent, to efisure universality .,in shaping the call signal and in the modes of operation, the keyer con- tains an additional OR circuit connected'between the outputs of the recog- nition signal decoder and the input of the controlling device, as well as a mode switch Twhose inputs are connected to the progranima-d decoder while the outputs ure oonnected to the above-mcrrI,IQnQd contrr.;IIIng de-11-1ce ".Ind 'the reset circuit. i 1: 01 1 1 USSR UDC 669.14.018.821 ,.P.t Candidate of Technical Sciencesp KUL'KOVAO M. N,# Engineert CHERNYSHOV#,d-- V., Krasnyy Oktyabr' Plant "Investigation of the Causes of Reduced Ductility in Ine;ots of Steel 08Kh19NI0B" Moscow, Stall, No 10, Oct 73, PP 934-935 Abstracti A comtexative study of the microstructuxe arA phase composition of sound and defective metal showed that failure during rollimS in the range 1060-11800 C occurs by the stratification of lamallar phases of niobium =bonitrides and niobium oxides. In a defect-free metal there Is only ntoblum carbonitridel which Is thinner with a smaller number. The presence of nioblun oxides testifies to the inadequate deoxidation with aluminum. A large 1 0 quantity of the carbonitride phase Is precipitated also In the 800-600 C Interval as a result of soaking the ingots:prior to set-Unge Addition of powdered aluminum. du--Ing the xvfining perlo&.and guaranteed setting at 8000 a made It possible to increase the hot~ductllity of 08Kh1Q,1i10B steel during rolling. I. I. T.&TERIN and Y. I. KON010MOV11 Engineers., participated in this work. One figure, three bibliographic referenaes. 49 - UDC 669.018.81669.183.046-514#669-784 (YOW A& P.0 PIROGGOV, N. A., SABINIXAV KRYAKOVSXIY, YU. V., and :h~K, I., Moscow Institute of Steel and Alloys "The Effect of Boron on the Separation Process of Carblde,s in JW3N18 Steel" Moscow, Izvestlya Vysshikh Uchobaykh Zavedeniy# CherWa Hetallurglya, ho 1, 1973t pp 142-145 Abetracts A study vas w3de of Xb231118 steel without boron addition arA vith sna3l boron adAitions (0.0012%). The VENV-100A ejectrorl aiarosoopQ WaB Usod, bozvn was shown to inhibit the se8aration.procoss of carbidea. On cooling, aft-er prellminary beating to 1200 Cp tho M2306 carbide.in tho steel wit-h boron began to separ,,-~~te at a lower temperature ( 0-1110500C) Umn in the steel irithout boron ( /'-11000C). Boron also affected tjiv cNaracter of-the distribution of c&Tbide along the boundaries ancl 1A the body of the austanita grains. The indicated phenomena explain the improved hot plasticlty~of "23N18 steel in the presence of small addition of boron. Five figures. four bibliographic references, t7_ Acc Nr: Abstracting Service: 'lef Code: CHEMICAL AB ST. 4170 19F003.85b 78903s Interaction of diacetylenic ketones with Amines. Vereshchazin. L. IT.; Bol'shedvorsk~ya, R. L.; OkIll L L (Inst. Nefte- _U~le Ic U b'tj 4n. Urf. Onim. Sm.. Irkuts Im. 19YU, tjkl), 621-0 (AUSS). Tlle'mict-ion of RCqC:CCl-' CPh -(I) (R is Ph or ~ 2-furyl). with' iemhdary aminep jj:~'I~Ett, piperidine, or morpholin~)guve, itist Ie4ItdIof, the eIxplecjer~ amillo- addn. products, and smaHer aints. RCOCHXOCH.C_KPk (111) M. is NE4, mot- pholino, or pipcridim5). Th~- hydr(;iyl;i of. III (R Ph, x ri. NEts) with dil. flSQ# xa%,e* It (R 6: 1111). ne mliction ot j with PhNIT, gave 2.6-diphen~i4-ph641iniitirpyian (~V j., Cott- deln"onofBzC:CCHiBi;~iiihP]iN~'lliga~'C:!V.: Anali3gou-My, I-phenyl-6.;(2-furyt)-4-ph6ny)i~iinopyran was prej)d. CP R REEL/ FRAME T_~ T, a t wzr~ .... ...... USSR IMC: 534.222.2 KASHIRSOY, A. V., ORIXITKO, L. P., and qLGLIT jRj_ V. N. "Bffect of.the Bqua-'Uions of.State on the Dispersion of Detonation Products" Moscow, Zhurnal prikladnoy mekhani-kii tekhnicheskoy fiziki, No 2, 1973, pp 165-170 Abs'--act: Results are given in this paper of the numerical 3olution Of problems of the dispersion of detonation products for various forms of the equation of state. Recognizing that a number of dif- ferent equations of state' have been advanced by the literatuxe on detonation products, the authors select the simplest form of the -equation which provides sufficient accuracy for the practical solu- tion of problems on detonation product.dispersion. An expresoion for the logarithmic slope of the isentrope is al,-o obtained. Curves are plotted for the pressure,: density, and mass velocity spectra for plane, cylindricalf and spherical detonation waves. The analysis shows that the equation of state in simple form and the expression obtained for the isentrope can. be used for computing explosion problems with a sufficient degree of accuracy. 43 WN A -Ni;F USSR UDC 534.222 LYAKIIOV, G. M., OKIHIT N., CHISTOV0 A. 0. Moscmr "Shock Waves. in Soil and in gater Near the Detonation Point" Moscow, Zhurnal Prikladnoy mekhaniki i tekhnicheskoy. fizilci, No 3, 1972, pp 151-159 Abstract: A study was m~ade of the problem of propagatioul of a plane shock wave in soil and in water by the characteris tics method using a computer. I'he soils were ronsidered as riulticonponent niiedia in accordance with the previously pro- posed model [G. 1-1. Lyakhov, Izv. M SSSR, OEN, Illekhanika i riashinos troy nive, No 1, 1959; Osnovy dinaniki vzrvva v piun.ta-1,;, i zhidicilth sredakh, Nedra Press, ers and the dir,,iensioiis of the. gas charber were I-joscowl 19641. The wavc, parariet compared in soils with different coniponent contents and in water. Vie calcu- lated wave parameters in three media near, the. detonation- point correspond to the experinental data showing that p, u and D (the prermure and velocity.of n, point, rinipectively) -it the p2rt3cles and the particles and detonatip I the front in water saturated soil with a 0: (no gaseous componant) have larger values than in water. Even a small amount of air in -water saturated soil leads to a noticeable decrease in p, u, D. On goi-fig away from the detonation point, the intensity of the decrease in. these valueF in the soil containing air by ccmparison with soil whcre a, = 0 increases. The time of effect of Cie wave in- USSR MC 543.4241547.414.8 LVINt A. A., laiMOREMKIY, V. X., 6, and SHLWOCHNIKOV, ROWPSTTbu Isteni :N,6, Zelins Iyg Academy of T -A.# Institute of Organic Chemist-, k Sciences USSR ORawn Spectra of Folynitro- and +Halogenopolynitroall~anesm Moscow, Izvestiya Akademii Nauk SSSR9 Seriya Xhizichaskayal No,11, Roy 711 pp 23*-2577 Abstracts The article gives the first results of a study of the intensities of a n=ber of Raman spectral lines of palrdtro- and , a( -halogenopolyni troalkanes and previously unpublishecl Ramn spectra for I.C(1102) 3s FC(NO2) 3 CH3CH(Nb2)21 ClCH(NO2)2, FCH(NO?)2, Intensities were measured for lines of the symmetric stretching and deformation vIbrations of C-X02 groups. Analysis of the results shows that in the considered series of compounds the line Jden:51ties v=7 within rather a wide range. It is suggested that intex=tion of the nitro groups with Wogen atoms leads to.significant changes In thetlectronic properties of 0(-halogenopolynitroanane molecules. Aa increase In intensities in wdAly'dus to a decrease In -the electron-acceptor properties of the substituent and the degree of its polarizability. 7, !7777 1/2 015 UNCLASSIHEO]l PROtESSINC OATE--20NOV70 T.ATLE-G.I PULE MCMENTS OF STEREL3,13QMERIC BETA- GHL0R0VI,NYLA1-P(-,'!kY CHLORIDES _u. 'AUTHOR-(03J-KULGl3YAZHNYYv YU.V.t GARNOVSKlYir A.G.v 0KHL(jBYSVN, U.YE. C. .,C.UNTRY 6F INFC--USSR :-S-GURCE-GICKIL. AKAD. NAUK SSSR 19701 191(61t ~322-3 tPHYS. GH-:M) E PUEL ISHE(;-----7G AREAS-CHEMISTRY rnPLC TAGS-DIPULE MUMENTs ISOMER% VLI NYL IOMPOUNU, ORGANG14ERCURY COMPOIJN09 C~KORJNATEO ALIPHATIC COMPOUNDI 01:ELECTRIC~~,PROPERTY,~ .-:LC.'iTRC;L- MARKINr,-.%o RESTRICTIONS ,-DOCUMENT CLASS--UNCLASSIFIED PROXY. REEL/F-RAME-3005/0215 S Q P NU-Ulk/00.~U/ 70 1 1) 11006/ 1-322113 23 M-tv i iwwulmrva"im 015 UNCLASSIFIED: PROCESSING DATE--20NOV70 ACCESSION NO-AT0132487 GP-0- AdSTRACT. THE FOLLOWING DIPOLE MOMEI-ITS (IN D) SEIZE CALCD. FRCM DIELEC. DATA IN C SUB6 H SU86:AT 25C)EGREES: CIS :f.LCF:CllHGCL 2.92; TRANS ISOmElk 1.81; AND 1:1 MJXT. OF THE 15011ERS (m. .78DEGREES) 2.79. SINCE YhE VALUE OF THE DIPOLE NOMENT IN THIS MIXT. IS SE TO THAT OF THE PURE CIS FORMt THI!5 METHOD 1$~iUNDEJISIARBLE FOR _CL0 -.10ENTIFICAT.ION PURPOSES. FA C I LfTY: ROSTOV.-NA-baNU GOS. UNVI., -Cl-DCNv USSR. r V: 1-1 J /2 -015 UNCLASStPlet DATE--30OCT70 '~_TITLE-MECHANISM OF NUCLEOPHILK SUBSTITUTION -U- K.A., BUBNOVi-N.N.s. OKHLOBYSTXNv O.YU.v RADZHABOVt N.G., 4TRY OF INFO-USSR COUr SOURCE-DOKL. AKAD..NAUK SSR 19TOw 191(tit L19-21 IPHYS CHEM) DATE PUBLISHED ...... ~-70 2SUBJECT AREAS-CHEMISTRY ~--~.TOPIC.TAGS--BENZENE-DERIVATIVF. CELORINATED ORGANIC COMPOUND, FREE DtCALv CHEMICAL REACTION MECHANISMplEXCHANGE RE,kTION, REACTION INETICS CCINTROL' MARK I NG-NO RESTRICTIONS ,_DOCUMENT CLASS-UNCLASSIFIED STEP NO--UR/OO2Oi7O/l9l/OOl/Oll9/0121 REELIFRAME--200010712 CIRC ACCESSION NO--AT0124382 ---UNC LASS IF I (FD -.212 015 UNCLASSIFIED PROCESSING DATE--30OCT70 C'IRC ACCESSICN NO-AT0124382 ..~-ABSTRACTIEXTRACT-(U) GP-0- ABSTRACT. FRO14 DATA OF THE RATE OF INITIAL IATICN OF ARO RADICALS AS RELATED TO CONCN. OFARD PRIME NEGATIVE ION FOR M AND~TRITYL-CHLORIDE IN TEVRA14YDROFURAN,SOLNe AT VARIOUS CONCNS. IN SOLN* IT WAS CONCLUDED THAT THE FORMATION:OF 1SUCH ARC RADICALS OCCURS GY 2 PATHS. THEY FORM ACCORDING TO A CARBONIUM MECHANISM THAr IS KINETICALLY IDENTAGAL WITH THE SWAIN TYPE REACTIONSI AND THEY ALSO f~GRM FROM 'INTERACTION OF THE ARO PRIMENEGATIVE,10N WITH TRITYL CATION FORMED BY OF PH SUB3 CCLi WHICH IS A PUI~~ELY S SUBN: I INGOLD TYPE REACTION :,OF 1ST ORDER IN RESPECT TO'SUBSTRATE AND ZERO ORDEP. INAESPECT TO THE ..'NUCLEOPHILE. THE CARBONIUM PORTION OF THE PROCESS, IS DESCRISE0,13Y 14 UM ARY ~3RO ORDER KINETICS: AST ORDER; IN RESPECT, TO THt HALIDE. AND 2-ND S URDER JN -RESPECT TO ~PHENOX IDE ION-:.-THE' REACTION STUDIED WAS THAT OF Pm --'.Sue3,tcL -ANDS P#ME SU83 CC SUB6.,H-SU84-0K,.~,~-' FACILITY: INST. SOEDIN.~s MOSCOW, USSR* 6 ~i,hii 1.41141 1 Hi Mllimll if TTLIJ;yj I i I 1,mT.,,7-i-il; I I ~Jkmi 6r: .., - ---- - --- - - -- - - -- - - -- 1/3 029 UNCLASSIFIED P0.0CESISING DATE--230CT70 TITLE--FLUORINATIGN OF SALTS OF ALPHA, qETA? AND GA61MA SUBSTITUTEO GEMOiNITRO COMPOUNDS BY PERCHLORYL FLUORIDE -U- -AUTHOR-(,03)-OWjk STINAr L-V.t KliUTORETSKIY, V.M., FAYNLILBERG* A.A4 -COUNTRY OF INFO--USSR AKAD. NAUK SSSRt SER. KOM.. 1970t 12)1 387-92 DATE PUBLISHED ------- 70 :-SUBJECT AREAS--CHEMISTRY T-OP I CTAGS--FLURORNITRO COMPOUNOp CHEMICAL SYNTHESIS, NITRILE, ORGANIC NITRO'COMPOUNO, AMINE DERIVATIVEr NMK:SPECTRUMv tR SPECTRUM CONTROL MARKING-NO RESTRICTIONS DOCUMENT CLASS--UNCLASSIFIED REEL/FRAME--1997/0614 STEP NO--Ull/0062/70/0001002/0387/0392 CIRC ACCESSION NO--AP0119-121 UNCLASSIFIED 2/3 OZ9 UNCLASSIFIED PROCESSING DATE--230CT70 C-MC ACCESSION NO--AP0119721 ~:ABSTRACT/EXTRACT.--(U) GP-0- A13STRACT. PASSING FCL0 SUBI INTO 7.2 G (o SUB2 NJ SUB2 C(HU SUB4)CONH SUB2 IN (C.H SUB2 0rlE).SUBZ,Z HR AT ZODEGREES GAVE AFTER DILN. AND EXTN. WITH ET SUB2. 0 5.6PERCENT CF(NQ SU82) SU32 NZ C(N-H SU33 ET)CONHET CONH SUB2? M, 29DEGREFS. SIMILARLY (1) SUB2 NJ SU~ GAVE 14PERCENT CF(NO SUB2) SU62 CONHETt B:SU8Z IOZ-BOEGREESP M. 47DE-GREES. REACTION OF FCLO 51)B3 WITH A SOLN. OF (0 SUE)2 N) SU82 CHACtj 4~DAYS GAVE, IN tiOCH SUB2 CH SUB2 OME9 74Pi-:RCEIIT:r-C(NO SUR2) SUG2 C(:NHIOCH.SIJ32 CH SUB2 OMEt.8 SU82 85-90EGREES, N PRIME20 SUBD 1.4370. -Slf-IILARLYY (0 SU92 N) SUB2 CKCH SUBZ CINO SUB21 SUR-2 ME IN THF WITH FCLO SUB3 3 HR AT O-ZOEGREES GAVE Z9PERCENT L,FLUOR,0,1,193,3,TETRANITROBUTANE, M. 37-8DEGREES. K SALT OF (0 SUB2 N) SUB2CHCH SUB2 OH AND FCLO SUB3 SIMILARLY GAVE IN 13 HR AT 20DEGREES ZOPERCENT CHNO SUB2) SU132 CH SUB2 OHo 0 SUBI 54 DEGREES. FC-10 SUB3, PASSED INTO KCfNO SU62) SU132 CH SUB2 0;%4E IN ME SUB2 CO GAVE 64PE-RCENT FC(NU SU82) SUB2 CH SUB2 OMEP B SUB26 75-706GREESo N PRIMEZO SUBD L.4062, 0 PRIME20 1.3855. UCLO SU133 PASSED INTO KC(NO SUB2) SUB2 CH ?01)EGREES GAVE 88PERCENT Cl-*(NO SU82 HNAC IN M' SUB2 NCHO 1.5 HR'l AT 2 'GREES* (0 SUB2 14) SU62 CHCH SlJB2'HNk3Z SU92) SUB2 CH SUB2 NACNt M. 55DU IN 14EOH TREATED WITH MEONA, THEN FCI0 SU63 1*5 HRj GAVE 82PERCENT GF(NO SUH2) SU-82 CH SUB2 NHt3Zt M. fl9DEGREES. KC(NO SU32) SUR2 CH SIJ82 CH SU32 CN AND FCLO SUB3 IN ME SUB2 CO OVERNIGHT GAVE 49PEIICENT FC(NO SU112) SU32 CH SU62 CH SUfJZ CN, M. 210EGREES.. K SALT JF 5v5,DIU1TRrJ,2,P1NTANQNE AND FCLO SUR3 IN TOF 3 HR GAVE 65PERCENT CFINO SUB2) $UB2 CH SU82 CH SU52- AC, B SUB2 71-40LEGREES, B SUB4 86-70EGREESP L.438:2t 1,3577. 029 UNCLASSIFIED~ PROCESSING DATC-23OCT70 :ARC ACCESSION NO--AP0119721 SUB2 N) SUB2 CHCH SUB2~CH SUB2 BZ SIMILARLY TREATED' -W-ITH NAOH- IN HOCH SUB2 CH SUB2 OMEv FOLLOW,ED BY FCLO SUB3t GAVE 93PERCENT CF(tJU SU,32) SUB2 CH SU82 CH ;SUf32 BZt M-s' :52.5DEGREES. FCLO -SU83 AND KC(NO' SUB2) SUH2 CH SUB2 CH SU0Z NHAC IN (CH SLJ~~Z OME) SUL32 MIX s, 13, WB2 -GAVE 93PERCENT CF(NO SUB21 SUB2 CH SU9Z CH. SUB2 1.4603- IR AND NAR SPECTRAL OATA;ARE GIVEN. FACILITY: INST. ORG. KHIM. I W. ZELlNSKOGO, RUSCOVIt USSR* UINICLASS IF IEO Acc. Nr. Abstracting Service Ref. Code ArOO49881 C11DUCAL ABSt,'~/-?O r 105739n EPR study of single-electron tr"er reactions in a ro, "series of polynitro- and balopokynitroalkanes 19havi metskii V M. tZ k. A.; Kbutor U.;z * *611t. ~11.. 61tz7=1 tn. 11i-1'.' Ze1rn71--OizO_._ N-5,Fow. A USSR). Dukl. Aka-d. Xauk SS-SR I 9M, ~W)i'l i, t T51-4 ~ Lphys !* in the reac- Chem (Russ). EPR:sigtials were detected at -:301 tion products of ~),4,6-tii-teri-b4tylph.~ii(ixyI anion ivith the indi- catedstibstances- (02N)4C ij),; QlC(X0j).j -(III, FCI NOj)3, and MCCON003 (III), as Nvell as,VC0,40:010, FIC(XO'1)2,: PhC- ONOO& (IV), MeC(N02WI. Mel(_N~~F., an&1:Xrc.Q.NO2)2; at room temp. the EPR:signal wa's ob,. d .1y: frorr 1, IZ, III, and TV systems.- The, uv spectra of these ivae also reported for detection of the polynitro anions;: these were absel it i.n cases of and V The results confirmed that (XO2)~_ only. PhC(NO2)i e( the inion-radical mechanism describes~the nature ti~ the reaction of the polynitro compds. with the anion shown abeive. off G. M. Kosolap J4 REEL/FRAME 19801813 USSR UDC (S39.551+531.424):(546.24+546.683-143) ANDRIANOVA, T. N., ALEKSANDROZ, A. A., 0KNOMIN, V. S. , RAMMEYCHENKO, L. A. , PANINA, Z. I. "Viscosity and Density of Melts in the Thallium-Tellurium Systei-till Teplofizika Vysokikh TemperatuT, Vol 9, No 5, 1971, I)p 934-937. Abstract: Results are presented from studies of the viscositv and density of welts in the thallium-telluriuri system in tTLe concentration interval from 32 at.% Te tc 100% Teand in the temperature interval from the melting point to 1,309'K. Analysis of the isotherms of the properties studied shows Ahe existence in the liquid phase of the stable compound TI 2Te, which does not dissociate over a broad temperature range. An analysis is presented of structural changes in melts of the concentrations studied.: jt,;~ ti 1 7 tj ........... I!--I:. I I,I . USSR UDC 691.2.087.92-932 2WQOJ.'OLG. N, "Multiple-Turn Variable Resistor" USSR Author's Certificate No 284109,~Filed 24/09/68, PUblished 4/01/71, (Translated froin Referativn>7 Zhurnal Avtomatika, Telemekhanika i Vychis- litellnaya Tekhnika, No 11, 1971, Abstract No.11,A169 P). Translation: A multiple-turn variable resistor is suggested which cant-a-ins ion of an electrical a stator and rotor made in the sh,%pe of bodies of rotat, insulating Inaterial-, a two-row spiral rosIstive cle"ont,,one row of which -is locrited on tho surface of. the stator, turnod ti~.)%Iard the rotor; and a contact clement connecting the turns :of the various row.,; of tile Spirals of the resistive element. In order to simplify the dqsign ~Lnd increase tho reliability, the stator is placed inside the rotor, the turns of the spiral of the second row of the resistive elements are placed between the turns of the first row, and there is a spiral channel on the inside surface of ~the rotor, the directionof which is opposite to the direction of the spiral oned moves in the spiral of the resistive element. The.contact,element menti channel of the rotor. 7 Filnires. Vi USSR uDc: 62-502 DORRER, G. A., 0FJf0RZTN,-V--A-, Institute of Physics imeni L. V. Kirenskiy, Siberian Deparrm~eC~"of the Academy of Sciences of the USSR, Krasnoyarsk "Concerning a Problem in Synthesis of Systems With Distributed Parameters on the Basis of the Theory of Moments" Novosibirsk, Izvestiya Sibirskogo Otdeleniya Akademii Nauk SSSR, Seriya Tekhnicheskikh Nauk, No 13(208),.Issue 3, Oct 72, pp 112-119 Abstract: The problem of calculating the dynamic characteristics of ph-in's with di-stributed parameterr, mid. systerns for controlling them remains onc of the vtost important problems in da-siGn of equipinmt for chadcal tfxhuoloU. One of tho effective nethods of calculanting the dynturdles of plzazts of this typa is based on utilizin.-, zroment characteristics. In essence, the moments of the inipulse transfer function of a plant (inertia) are VSed tO e'1-1110ate the dyrial!dc properties of this plant. Ihe further doveloprrienL of t'~,iis corq.-utational rr~-thod involves extension to problems of analysis and aynthesis of syZtems for coint-ral of ind:ustrial D-1-ant's. Ln this paper one of the possible apDroacher. to E;ucl-i ggested, base--J or, the theor-j- of problems is t;ur- the znments. com- paratively- simple fonnulas are derived for the functionwhiea crives t1he rolution of the finite-diniansional problem of noments in space L'12(0,T), and for detenrin- the conditior-s of solvability of this problen. The results are utilized RM . il I . r- - - -1 1- , " - .:! I --, "I IMF mm UM 111ri,irli I'JIll, Vil , . , i~ i;!.,~ 1. 71 , ,6 , 1!11i11i;;lhiihill I lli~Alh, 1 1 tt il 1 " III I - : I I USSR uDo 621.39-4.5 WMIY, LEOMD PANOVICH: ZAKHkROV, MATOMY IVAINOVICH:'CKHM VIYTOR KMHAYLOVIGR- NElements Of The Theory Of The Transmission Of Diacrato Infomation" adachi disk-ratng informateii Elementy. teorli per (of. Hngliah above)j 14o a c ow j lzd. "Svyazl," 197Z 232 pp. ill* 79 ref.'1 r. 15 k. Abntract: In the book, an account is given of the beeic.problatus in thn trans- mission cf discrato information: the stati atical charact-zriatire of comwnicat- -T of transmissiun ion channels, codes, and systems, tAi increase a the raliabilit, of discrete infor=tion is coneidered, based on the statistical characteristics of real comuinication channdlz. 146thods, and dtvioea ar,.) d*Borlbad for a Btatia- tical study of communication channels intended for drata tranard.usion; tho prin- cipal results are given- of studias of cable, radio relay, tropoopheric, ard shoe,;wave channole. On the baois of the procousing Aran generalization of tho results of atatiatical testing- of the chatinalap mathoda aro preoented for oval- uation of the effectiveness of groups of' error correcting cod*a and a calculat- ion of the param-5ters of somo aye-teme of -transmim3ion al' dieuxete, information. The. book is intended for of apparaitus for data trana- mission# noiantific workerB$ graduato studanto, ar,d stud.anta of advvncea couraes of. corresponding tip!3ainlition. 37 USSR ZAMRIY, LEONID PANOVICH, et al., Elementy teorii pered.achi diskretnoy informatsii. Moscow, Izd. "Svyaz'," 1972. 232 pp. ill. 79 ref. 1 r. 15 k. TABLE OF CORKEWD. Introduction Section I Statistic Cberacteriaties of Real ComnMidation Cliannels Cnapter 1. General principles of construction of oyetem for transmisaior. of discrete information 1,1 General atatement 1.2 Block diagrams.of systama for tranamisnion oP discrete 0 i-&ormation (STDI) 1.3 Resolver of STDL. 12 1.4 Special features of introduction of ditorote Wormation into television con=nicstion channels 16 2/8 A USSR ZAHM, L EONID PAINOVICH, et al.:~ Elementy teorii peredachi diskretnoy informatsii, Moscow, Izd. 1'Svyaz1- PP. ill. 79 ref. I r 15 k, Chapter 2. Distortion Of The Edgen Cf Code Pulses 19 2.1 Devicea for statistical maaauromerrts of odgo distortions 19 2.2 Results of processing of statistical data 20 2.,7, Calculation of.the proba.bility-of error. 26 Chapter Subdivision of code pulses 28 ~.l Special features of distortions of the type rAl subdivision 28 ~.2 Device for statistical measurements of subdivisions 30 Reoulte of procasaint of atAtistical data ~1 Calculation of the probability: of' orror Chapter 4. Errors In Communication Channels 4.1 Types of errors 4.2 Devices for statistical studies of sequetce of' errors 59 4.3 Methoda of processing statistical date 45 Chapte.r Results Of Statistical Studies,Cf Sequence Oft Errors 50 5.1 Conditions for tests of coaurrunication ch~nnelu 50 5.2 Rate of errors and character of their dUstribmtion in tina 50 3/8 38 LP,:F F7-~71 T, 7i~~ I- f~-T; --2747~ 7-;--717,j11, 1, 11 1 USSR ZMMIY, LEONID PANIOVICH, et a!., Elementy teorii pereti-achi diskretnoy informatsil, Moscow, Izd. 3 t'SVYaz" 1972- 23 pp,. ill 79 i!ef. 1 r 15 k. 9.3 Probability of occurrence of distorted oombinatione of various lengthe 62 5.4 Distribution of arrore in combinations Of various langtha 65 5.5 Distribution of packets of errors in dimtorted combin-ationa 72 5.6 Distribution of even and up-even errors in dinterted combinations 74 Chapter 6. Reirularity Of Distribution Of.grrora In Dia6reta Channels 75 .6.1 Mathematical models of diacrate channelo and principal requirements on them 75 6. P- Error density 76 6.3 Dif-crete channel& with logarithmic line.,,tr donaity. 9. Index of groupin 79 6.4 Determination of error densities oil hi&ar orders 8~ 6.5 Nethoda of calculattion cf; the :probabililies P (m,n) and F mrq) for real comminioation o hnnola 86 6.6 Characteriatics.of asymmet~y.:of diecretip channels 90 4/8 USSR ZAMRIY, LEONID PANOVICH, et al., Elenienty teorii peredachi diskretnoy Womatl3ii, Moscow, Izd. "Svyaz'w." 1972~ 232 pp. ilL 79 ref. 1 r 15 h. Section 11 Corrective Codes And Their Hffectivoness~ Chapter 7- GrouR codes 97 7-1 Basio'def init ions 97 7.2 Structure of a group and its propektiei) 99 T6 3 cyclic group 101 7.4 Structure of a.ring and its properties. ~Galoia rieldo 101 7#5 Raprecontation of co4e co#.inationa 104 7.6 Determination or.-group codes and methods of dnocribing them 105 7-T Oorrooting proportion of group codes 7-8 Doooding.of group (n,k) code 114 7-9 Shortonad codes 115 7-10 Cyclical codes for correction.of =lti~16 orrarn 116 Chapter 8* Wectivoneas 01' Corrootin Ooden 127 8.1 Galculation of noi" immnity of' lin5ar block (n,k) codes 127 5/8 39 USSR ZAMRIY, LFONID P,%TOVICII, et al., Elementy teorii 2eredachi diskretnoy informatsii, Moscow, Izd. "Svyazl," 1972'. 323 pp. illk~ 79 ra~,:. 1. r 15 k. 8.2 Results of axnerimental study of the eff ectiTeness of correcting codes in raal.discrate chann6ls 130 8.3 Conditions for effective-correction of errors by correcting codes 157 8.4 Boundary evaluations. ef the. munbar of, sarDlus elements f or vome ~-.Iasaea of codes i4o 8.5 Matching of soma codes with communication channels 143 8.6 Evaluation of the effectiveness of corr-acting codes in a regime of error detection 1145 2ectioh III Systems For Transmission Of Discrete &6rmation Ohapter 9. One-Viax Sy toms For Transmission Of Diecrato Information (Synte-ma Without Foadback) 147 9.1 F~rinoipal paramsters 1117 9*2 Use of correcting codca in one-way systez~s 148 9.3 Methods of error daoorrelationlin one-way eyetema 14q 6/8 USSR ZAMRIY, LEGNID PANOVICH, et al., Elementy teorii peredachi diskretnov informatsii, Moscow, Izd. "Svyaz'," 1972, 323 pp. ill. 79 ref. 1 r 15 k. Ohapter 1O.Svstems For TranBmission Of Discrete Information 'With Feedback- 155 10.1 Classification system with :Ceodback 155 10o2 Principal paramoters of eystems with fdadbaek 159 10.~ Systems with expeotation cC analysis or ~,oda combination RW-OZh 161 10.4 systems with sequential transmission of code oombinatione ROS_PF 167 10,5 Systew with accurato otorage or secoptad. combinations ROS-IfK 174 10.6 Systems with address redomoind (peresproal of combinations with discovered arroro RM-AP 177 10-7 Vathoda of combinad transmission of information and food- back signals 180 10.8 Special features of construction of-syntoms with resolving.feedback with unq of:oemi tim-w.ey cbnnnela 183 10.9 Systems of transmisviou of ~dlaarata infor',mitign with information foadbock 3.85 10.10 Erfact a paramaters a feedback channel on parston-tora 7/8 40 p. ..... USSR ZAMRIY, LEONID PANOVICII, et al., Elementy teorii peyedachi diskretnov 04 informatsii, Moscow, Izd. "Svyaz'," 1972, 323 pp. ill, 79 ref. 1 r 15 k. Chapter 11.0ptimization Criteria And Yathods Of OptimizinF Systems of TranamiElsion Of Discreta-Information 192 11.1 Optimization criteria of systems of translaiBsion of dinorete information 192 11.2 Determination of optimal characteristice of code in a regime of error datection:for a system with fteiback I 9'~ 11.3 Determination of optimal regimt of decoding a corracting coda in aystems AOS 198 11.4 Methods and results of experimental determination of parameters of a system ROS 200 11.5 Rooommendationo with raspnet to method aV seloction of systems of trenmiuBlon :of discrote An Vormaiion and determination,of their optijum charaoter istion 206 Appendix 1 Z38 Appendix 2 22-2 Bibliography 229 8/8 p2i1milon uo!)nq.jigp !asrojaj 3!lqnd jo-1 ro,%ciddv -IS I Ze L!"'J'A "!Ain, unintwoju I jr,2!uq22.L jeu,2!)v,4 'V 2.2wl~d~u ) J'~.,Jvv~ ~,j 1,111"y wzv;s~, sty jo sa!dw puoluppc ioj sisirtbo-d -uaj%tvjlujti~ jo uo:i~uwea-.-.ip akp Jjp2o ul uol)v!jvd2id vm4daA pui 2upip Adv~ )o uinwl-jitu r. ipm pa4s~:qni 51 uyjvj-=" c"ll 'U1222q FWFrluu;'ltt2walT3T A'60 A'sn"r Qq' ""~ 01 3Frlu u"q ~-,; idiu2..,= u ir pirlturil U;,aq mtti ucj;u3!!q"d ity jc -.-.u.)Iuo) _j.L 10 Pk! - 153V AR :11SA 2o; p*zwlvuv2.L Kj*.jslv.A%t8na -S -V VOR.Lly 121111 NOIAN01 j USSR ulr-.(537.22,~A-537.32.1-331:1537+5351 KULMV, A. Z. OKII ASADOVP D. A.j and MCOWM-OV K. Sh. "Effect of Deformation on the Thermoelectrical Char;, ..ctei~istics of -Bi2Se3" B42Te3 V sb. -Te-Plofiz. m7oystva tyerd. tel (T-he rmophys ic al Characteristics of So-lids--collection of works) llaov, Nault. d-L-,nLl-,a, 1971, pp 30-33 (from. RM-Fizika, No. 11, 1971, Ab6tra.c.t No. UE1075) TranslatiRn: The elffect of external single-sided pressure "up to 250 kE-/cM2) on the electrical conductivity (6), the thermal eralf coefficient- and the thermal conductivity (X) of a solid ,olu- tion of n-ty-oe Q-'Ot; Bi2Te7-2V,; 3`i2Se are invw~tit;ated in the LeLi- Perature interval of 7100,5000 K. I. itj (:!.~Aabli.,,~!.hed that at 3000 X, with an increase in load from 0 to 100 lig/cm. 2, d irtcrca2e2 linearly to niore than double its value. ~11 ith e1evations i-q tem- perature, this tyj,,e of shar, i'ncrease in 6 iL, n'Ot olb-senred. o p Th change in 6L did not execed I(VJ. An incrcase in It i2 also ob- serv5 with increas-ir--.n- deformation, reachin-n- a at 100 The reduc4-ion of 0- and x a It pressuros >100 -_,rIr-1c,22 i, e-):_ k U Pfdc' ined by electron and plionon dispersioa,in the defects forred.G. I. I!,alcovetskiy. JPRS 55503 30 March 1972 LmA METHODS OF INVESTIGATING TK T`4EMELECT~ IC PROPERTIES OF SEMICONDUCTORS Tr;inslatlork of Chapter 5 'of ltussian-.lah_guai~e baok by -Z -xova Glazov- A tin, R. P.otorovi I) r -0- v4niya F r-m -oel Issle Rfil~i~-,qk-lth Svoystv vNnixov 1969. At..iZd.t PI.F.5; MOSCOW. pp 2. 131'-16 U 52T. 1 CONTENTS PAGE Abstract ...................... .................. I chapter St Method of Investigating the Thermoelectric Properties of Semiconductors in the Liquid Phase ............................................... 2 Ix USSFI F1 USSR UDC: 621-315.592 WhM__aTT1T___ A- --Pl- ~GORRACHEX, V. V., MALOVEITS-MA, V. M., and PUTILIN, Moscow Institute of mSteel, ar4. AUoys "Investigating the Infrared Reflection Spectra of Tin Telluride" Leningrad, Fizilca i tekhnika poluprovodnikov, vol 6, No 6, 1972, PP 1034-106-- Abstract: Because of the high concentration of free charge clarriers in degenerate semiconductors, most methods for de texminin the bas- ic parameters of -the seniconductor Material become complex. Hience, the optical method of investigation is preferred. in this paper, a description is given of experiments for finding the effective mass of the holes and the relaxation tLme -bi tin telluride (BnTe) by experiment-ally Mensur)jlg infrared reflection opectra. In tlicse experiments, the effect of the charge carrier concentration on the DOsition of the plasEm minimum was investig ted.. The reUection coefficient was meazured in mmonoc2-ystalllne SnT;-- groun 1)y the Bridgeman method, iith concentrations of 3.25-10 0 to 6.25.1t)20 per cc. Specimens were out in the form; of. plat6ij 005 Lul, thick, and the carrier concentration'in then, was deterjained by the Mall ef'Fect. UNCLASSIFIED PRCCESSING DATE--17JUL70 CF TFE V16COSITY (IF LCW' ALKALI NO ALKALINE FREE UTHCP-.;~.KHOTIkt M.V.t ANDRYUKHINAP T. C, CUNTRY;:cF-:INFC--LSSR 7/ STEKLC KERAP. 19709 27(1)t 12-13 TE~PUBLISHEC _7C S_UBjECT AREAS--MATER14LS TOPIC TAGS-GLASS VISCOSITY, ALKALI FREE GLASS# GLASS CCFPCSITIONI SODIUM OXIDE, MAGNESIUM CXIDEr ALUM.11%UM OXIDEP CALCULATION C-CNT.RIOL PARKIhG-NC RESTRICTICNS DOCUMENT CLASS--UNCLASSIFIED PROXY PEEL/FRAME-1583/0,367 STEP NC--JR/0072/70/027/001/0012/0013 CCt-5-SJ(h- N(Y--tP00-53346 kill Acc. Nr; Abstracting Service: Ref. Code: -UR007;L CHEMICAL ABST., q1,7( 410053346 92423p Calculation of th i zudty-gf low-alkaHne and alka- line free glasses 1e, Z- =.~')Andaukhina, T. D. "I'lle vis- (USSR). Steklo. Jx #VP cosity (q) of glasses contg~ 0-57p N'a-.0 wa-9 calcd 'according to the equation T = AX + BY +~C-Z + D where T- temp. cor- responding to a. determinate value of x IN iL.- 011 cao + MgO, and Z = A120s ~(wt- %) content. The yalues of the consts. A, B, C, and D that were detd. exptl. for log 17 7-14 are Abrani Chertkoff given. USSR JJDC 681.327 MELIN, V. it. OMIOTM, S. 11, ROMIA""OV V. V. , Engineers, PETHE"TKO, A. 1. , Docte-r of Tec~n*TVa~T_Mcnces, FESEC11YOP V. A., Candidate of Technical Sciences "All-Purpose Graphical Data Input Device for a Digital Coviputer" Moscow, Priborv i Sistemv Upravleniv No 2, Februarv 1971, 6-7 Abstract: A cranhical data conversion device desipned for converting graphical docunents to code has been developed at the All-Union Scientific Research Institute of Exploration Geophysics jointly with the Department of Technical Electronics of Kiev Polvtechnical Institute. Its technical parameters make it possible to read a variety of graphical data including shingle curves, families of curvesand various sets of outlines. A block diw,,ram of the device, its operating tire diagram, data allocation inmemory,and basic technical specifica- tions of the device are presented. It is pointed out. that in contrast to the Luch and Graf 1graphical data input device,-,, banned on the. sarte. principle of color recognition, the present desipn achieves parallel color recognition so that it can read six colors simultaneously -- black, rexii blue, green, yellow, and one other arbitrary color. The basic iinitsof the device are an electro- nechanical scanner with an optical system and tape drive, a video pulse shaver, 44 7 77-1, TECHNICAL TRANSLATION' ISTC-UT-23- 1023-72 TITLEi THEILMOELEMIC GEITERATORS TMOELEKTRWHESKIYE GEUCRATORY 4 A. S. Okhotln. A. A. Yefremov, and A. S. Pushkarskiy Tartnuallakertebeetlelye gentirato 197) ry r=z!.zt#A for TS%C by ACS1 71r': ca~-tl!t~ of tht, publication have been translated 24 pmented in she originil text. No lr'n Mjdt~ tO VCrifV Lht 4CfttT*Cy Of any ST.Ifement cortrainec~ hetein~ TMs Pub'16rd with a mlnimum of copy editing and ?,taphics liTtpAtation in order t~r d~lscrmn=on of information, Requests for additianAl copies of this 1-vU br addressed w Department A, National Tcchnical Informatico Service, V-,~m;~s 22151. Approved for public release; d4iribution unliniited. USSR uDc 621-362.2 NINA, Z. I. ANDRUNOVA, T. N., AIMANDROV, A. A. KHqIN, V~ S., PAI RAWMYCHEKKO, L. A. "Investigation of Semiconductor Systems Based on Sb2SC3 in the Molten State" Tr. Mosk. energ. in-ta (Works of the Moscow Power Engineering Institute), 1970, vyp. 75, pp 192-196 (from RZh-Elektrotekhnika i ~Energetika, I-To 1. Jan 71, Abstract No 1A.159) Translation: An investigation is made of the effect of various elements on the structure of ant1mony selenide in the..molten state 'Me kinematic viscosity and density of melts of Sb, Se~ Zn, Cu, Ga, In, Te-and Sn in antimony selenide were measured. The change in strucLure of melts of .90 at-% Sb2Se3 + 20 at.% Ga and 80 at,% '43b2Se3 + 210 at.15 Sin takes place o7er a narTOW temperature interval of At - 501K, while the structure of a melt of 8o at.% Sb2Se3 + 20 at.% In varies continuously-over the entire tem- perature interval from 950 -to 1300cK. Tvo illustrations, bibliography of two titles. A. Kh. Cherkasskiy. 1A 030 UNCLASSI FIED: PRO~ESSING I)ATE--23OCT70 ..r-[TLE--ALGORITHri FOR THE AUTONOMOUS CONTROL OIF THE ARRIVAL OFA SPACECRAFT ~.AT:A -U- GIVEN LANDING POINT .~._AbTA,0R-(03)-0KHOTSIMSKIY, D.YEt BUKHARKIINAtl:A.P., GOLUBEV, YU.Fe C..0U N T R VOF INFO_-USSR ISSLEDOVANIIA, VOL. 8, MAR.-APR.~1970, Pz 169-188. ~.DATE PUBLISHED ------- 70 ,:SUBJ.,ECT AREAS--ELECTRONICS AND ELECTRICAL ENGR*j SPACE TECHNOLOGY f-TOPIC TAGS--ALGORITHM, AUTOMATIC CONTROLt SPACECRAFT LANDING, SATELLITE MOTION. --NO RESTRICTIONS _CONTROL MARKING ~-OOCUMENT CLASS--UNCLASSIFIED PROX Y REEL/FRAIAE--1994/1757 STEP ND--UR/02931~70/003/000/0169/0133 CIRC ACCESSION Nt-,--AP0115586 _-212 030 UNCLASSI FIED PROCESSIttS DATE--23ocr7C ._.CfR.C ACCESSION NO--AP0115586 .c*rAaSTRACT/EXTRACT--(U) GP-0- ABSTRACT. DESCRIPTION OF A CONTROL ALGOPUTH.M SPECIFIED LANDING OF A SP4CEf;_-,AFT ACCORDING :_ENS UR I N GTHE GGEOGkAPHICALLY -.-TO-A SCHEME OF INITIAL REENTRY WITH EXIT FROM THE ATMUSPHEREv FOLLOelEO THE: MOTIOW OF THE SRAGECRAFT -"BY' F I N' A L ~REENTRY AND LANDING. IN BOTH REENTRY SEGMENTS IS ANALYZED, COMPUTER SIMULATION OF- TH~, CONTROL ~ALGORITHM DEMONSTRATES THAT A HIGH DEGREE OF BOTH LONGPITUDINAL AND ATERAL LANDING ACCURACY CAN BE ACHIEVED EVEN FOR LARGE DISTANCES OF THE -IN-1-TIAL:REENTRY POINT TO THE LANDING AREAj OF THE LACK OF REGARDLESS NOWLEDGE OF ATMOSPHERJC' DENSITY, DISTRIBUTIPN. -~COMPLETE K USSR UDO 546.8'1'546.55 PILAT, 1. M., CHAYKA, S. vo, 4 V. Chhrnovtoy 5tate University "The Effect of the Degree of PurIficabion of Bismuth Sin,310 Crystals on the Anisotropy.-of Thervio-ellif ol V 11,-'ay 70, loscow, Neqrganicheskiye V 6 o pp 032- 983 Abstract: A stydy was made of the relationshl~p bot-zj,_~on ~hc -degree i 7risotropy of thorn, o-ovif a and the 041 pU,,J.f- Bi single crystals, It was foond thiab in teq~r:~ratiir r- t or va 1 s 120-2000K and 280-4000K a is practically ind.,.~pendonb of perature, but. shows different valu 'es which arp ralat*od to 11 h - purity of samples. T'ho studies wore carriod out op sarplaz c parallel to It he trigonal axis. and perpendicultir to it. I ~. i Z, concluded that in ordonto obta-in'high-pul'iZY BI suitable for thernooleatric and thermortagpetic studies, it1s riocessary to u.se double drop-melting and zone-melting*.(at leaul, 50 P a z s ag e S m6thods. 022 .1 UNCLA StfFIEU, PROCESSIN6 DATE- 04DEC70 -,TITLE-THE. EFFECT OF THE DEGREE OF PURIFICATION OF SI,SMUTli SINGLE CRYSTALS _QN THE ANISTROPY OF THERMO EMF -U-~ I*M.t CHAYKAt SnV*v OKHREMt VoGo INFO--USSR COUNTRY OF ,';'SOURCE--IZV. SSSR. MOSCOW, NEORGANICRESKIYE ~NATER I ALY., VOL 6, NO 5, 1AY PP~,982-983 "'70 ""'04TE~ PUBLISHED- --MAY70 ~~'~SUBACT AREAS--MATERIALS, PHYSICS -,TOPIC TAGS--BISMUTH ALLOY, METAL S.INGLE.CRYSTALi METAL ZONE MELTING; HIGH METAL,:CRYSTAL ANISOTROPY# HETAL~MELTINGv THERMOE"'CTROMCTIVE -'~CCN TROL MARKING--NO RESTRICTIONS ~_-:-.DOCUMENT CLASS--UNCLASSIFIED z~:PROXY REEL/FRAME--3005,'1542 STEP NO--UR/0363/70/006!005/09i32/0983 :'CIRC ACCESSION NO--AP0133465 jl!~ .1;, I I h, ............ 2/2 022 UNCLASSIFIED PROCESSING DATE-04DEC70 CIRC ACC E S S -1 ON NO-AP0133465 ABSTRACT /EA'TRACT- (U) GP-0- ABSTRACT. A STUDY WAS MADE fj:-- THE RELATIONSHIP BETWEEN THE ANISOTROPY OF THERMO E lif AND TH(i DEGREE OF PURIFICATION OF 81 SINGLE CRYSTALS. IT 'WAS. FOUNG THAT [?I TEMPERATURE INTERVALS 120-200DEGREESK AND 280-400DEGR 'EESK A IS PRACT[CALLY INDEPENDENT OF TEMPERAfURE, BUT SHOWS DIFFERENT VALUES WNICH. ARE RELATED TO THE PURITY OF SAMPLES. THE STUDIES WIERE CARRIEO~TOUT ON SAMPLES cuT -PARALLEL TO THE TRIGONAL AXIS AND PERPENDICULAR TO [T. IT IS CONCLUOED THAT IN. ORDER TO OBTAIN HIGH PURITY BI SUITABLE FOR 1THERHOELECTRIC &NO 1 E H -RMOMAGNETIC STUDIES, IT IS NECESSARY :TO USE DOUBLE DROP MELTING AND (AT LEAST 50 PASSAGES) METKODS4 FACILITY: JE UNIVERSITY. CHERNOVTSYST; "ED IN C L AS S- " F k A USSR UDC-,~ 537.533.2:669.01 ICHUX, L. N., UPADMIAYA G4 Sh., and NAUIM SANSOTIOV, G. V., 0 V. Ya. "Vork ction of Titanium and Ni -Fun obium Carbides in the Homogeneity Re- ion" :Y1O_sco'w, TeT)lofizika Vysokikh Tem2eratur ,V01. 8, No. 4, 1970, 921- 922. Abstract: This brief paper describes experiments performed on titanium and niobium monocarbides and undertakes to explain the basic expressions of the variations in their work function, along with the .,.variations in their other physical characteristics.such tas electrical thermal conductivity, and the like. In this work the characteristics o'f the carbide phase electron struoture were taken in- to account. The oTiginal specimens were in the fotm of cylinders 8 Mm in diameter and 10 mm high. The work function was'neasured by usin6 'Lull current 'Llow in a temperature interval of 1400-21000 K. The au- thors find that their results agree with those obtained in res"earch on the thermoemission of Ift C. 2 JPSIS $9073 23 August 1973 TECHNOL06Y OF PRODUCING NEW MTERIALS Translation of nussian-lansruage collection% Voluolhtaiyft Noxxkh 1"teriaLov CONTENTS PAM Cniaoftivity ol zirconi um and Niobium Carbides in the Region of Homogeneity (L-N. Ok.iremchuk, G. sh. Upadkbaya) ................. I "ark 7=r-tion of Silicon Carbide- (L.N. Okhiem6huk) .............................. 4 tiecItricallm-sistAnca of Composite Materials (Ye. M. Peti6VA) ........................ ...... 8 Heat. Capacity Measuremen in some ceramic Materials (D.N,Karpin .. ................... io k*L, =~j, V.S. X LIZIn 14 Thermal Conductivity of Reinforced Plaseicx (D.M. garpinos, V.S. Xlimanko)- ................... l9 One optimum case of a Method of Axial. Thermal Flow for Determining the Coefficient of Thermal Conductivity L G KlI k t W ) 21 ............................. . men a . . o, e S tudy of Sintering Kinetics by Hot Extrusion of Zirconium a n f d Titenjim Carbides in the Re Their Homogeneity o !i oNs 1 ) ............ na J-V. Ya. yaurnetnke, R. Ya. i 25 ' H ot Pressing Features of Molybdenum Carbide (ru. I 1L. a. -42,90voy Xavallchonko) .................. 32 a 11 - USSR - 11 USSR UDC 547.341 14ASHLYAKOVSKIY, L. N., ZAGUDAYEVA, T. A., IONIN, B. I., and PETROV, A. A., Leningrad Technological Institute Imeni Lensovet "Synthesis of Derivatives of Thionephosphonic Acids With Conjugated Dienes" Leningrad, Zhurnal Obshchey Khimii, Vol 42 (104), No 12, Dec 72, pp 2648-2656 Abstract; Gradual replacement of the halogen atoms iv. PSC12 by alkoxyl radicals produced new ester-acid chlorides and diesters of 2-methylbuta- diena-1,3--thionepho-sphonic acid and bis-1,3-dienethionephosplionates. The ester acid chlorides of 1,3-7d ienethionepbos phonic acids, have higher thermal stability than the phosphoryl analogs because of the weaker basic properties of the P:S group and lower electrophilic.strength of che phosphorus atom. Comparative analysis of the PMR spectra of the derivatives of 2-methylbu- taduene-1,3-phosphonic and thionephosphonic. acids shoved that these compounds represent mixtures of various quantities of cis- and trians- isomers. The latter are stabilized by an iatramolecular hydrogen bona.with the chlori-ne atoms of the PSC12 group. P:5 participates to a considtrably lesser degree in formation of hydrogen bonding than the:P:O,group. _7~ USSR UDC 547-341' MASHLYAKOVSKIY, L. N.j ZAGUDXZeVA, T, A., IONIN B I., and OKHRIIAXNKO, 1. S., Leningrad Technical Institute meni Lensovet "Synthesis of Ester Acid Chlorides, Mixed Esten and Amidoesters of 10-Dienylphosphonic AcIds" Leningrad, Zhurnal Obshchey Khimii, vol 41 (103), No 2, Feb 71, PP 330-335 Abstract: The -eaction of acid dichlorides with primary or secondary al- coho-Is in, presence of tertiary bases leads to replacement of G1 atoms with formation of esters of acid chlorides, mixe-,,d esters and r-,ster ami- des 1,3-dienylp~osphonic ac!As. T~~ follo,~,ino, corrpoLnds ivere syn- thesized Iformula, b.-p /mm,.dj, , and n2o being, reported CH Ur'(011 -12' l, ~ 3 CHP(O)(OC2H5)G1' 880/;-:5, 1441, jj5o35; CH Crt-UCH-CHP(0)(CC21-.~)CI, 108-1100/2,'1.1622, 1-5172; CIT C11i=CHOH=CHP(O (OC3H~-iso)Cl, 135- 37014, !-1167j 1-5002; CH2=CHCH=PHP(C?(~C2H~)i!(C2115)2,*10 -111/3-5, 1.0214, 1,4852; CIJ -HC(CH ) =C_' '2~'C 'P (0) (OCH3) C-C2, 3 - - 5. !? 8611/1, 1.06741, 1.4832; CH2"zCHC(C'r13)=GHPk/0) (O"_ 'O_ C W 930/2, 1,0F 0; '46, 1,4656 CH2=CHG(Cq3)=CHP(O) (~j~~?-,)!.I(c~2;,5i~~'93-940/1, 1.0224, 1.4928, '=C14C!H~CHPkC) k0C )::iso-r,rl H84- 860/3, 1.0 19 1.4797; CH3Ch L-3 CHg_CHCH=C _8ZO'/11 14-0667, 1-~~ HP(Q)(GCH3)QC2]5' 79 75 112 (J.NCLASSIFIE0,- PROCESSING QATE-13NOV70 TITLE--RHQSPHINE OXIDES CONTAINING. A 1,3,:)IEtN_f GRGUP3NG AT THE PHOSPHORUS ATOM -U- L.N., IONIN, CKHRIMENKil I.S., PETROV? A A. ~,:~CQUNTRY OF INF0--USSP '.~_.SOURCE~-Z4. 03SHCH. KHIM. 1970t 40 (4), 80.4-B.- evlil ii~ ..f.-DATE PUBLISHED ------- 70 ,~'..SUBJECT AREAS--CHE,41STRY JOPIC TAGS--PHOSPHORUS OXIDEt DIENEv 0KGANOMAGNESIUM 1,OMPOUND t CATALYTIC HYDROGENAT I ON 13UTACIENE :,~C:ONTROL MARKING-110 RESTRICTIONS DOCUMENT CLASS--UNCLASSIFIED PROXY RELL/FRAW5-3002/1371 S T C-1) N~)----'-(Jit/~)071~/70/n4O/OO4/O8O4/01JOtI :-C IRC_ ACC ESS JOIN NO-AP0 128 7 71 UNG LAS S I t~ i E Q -7777J77-1-- ~77 7 F -IED PROC E S I6'G DATE--l3PJQV7U 2/2 010 UNCLASSIf _~_CIRC ACCESSION NO--AP0128771 ABSTR%ACT/EXTRACT--(U) GP-0- ABSTRACT. TO PHMGBR FRUR 3 G MG PREPO. IN ET FiCH:CHP(OKL SU82v AND THE :SUB2 0. WAS ADDED W I TH COOL I NG 10. 8 G MECH, I -HE). THE CRUDE MIXT. HEATEO 3 HR, (HEN REFLUXED IN I S H OVIN. ON AIICPICjF.I(, ;REACTION PRODUCT OF I I AiND PliMGBR WAS TREATED WITH ALC. KOH 20 HR 'AT :ROOM TEMP. AND 0.5 HR AT 50DEGREES 'To YIELD 22PFRCENT CH SUB2:CHCH:CHP(O)PH SUB2, N. 105-70EGREES, THE PROOUCTS OF HYDROGENATION -WERE MIXED CIS-TRANS FORMS IN CASE OF DERIVS. OF 2.tMETHYLvL?3#8UTp%DIENEs [A WAS THE TF-lANS ISOME.R, AS WAS :ITS ORECURSOR DIBNE O.ERIV. FACILITY: LENINGRAD. TEKHINOL. INST. I M. LENSOVETA, LENINGRADP USSR. 1 UNCLASSIFIEU 1/2 010 UNCILASS[f[ED i PROC~: S 114G DATE--040EC70 .-,T-,ITLE--BU ILD ING PAINTS BASED ON MIXTURES OFIAQUEOUS SOLUTIONS AND ,DUSPERSIONS OF FILM FORMING MATERIALS -U--~ -~AUT4i R-(03) Y~P VERKHOLm' -OKHRIMENKOt I.S., VAS.ILYEVAt NITSEV iV.V. t'11UNTRY OF fNFO--USSR _0U_RCE--LAKOKRASOCH,. MATER. IKH PRIMEN. 1970, (2) 13-16 ,OATE. PUBL ISHEO ------- 70 BJECT AREAS--MATERIALS# MECH.t IND. CIVIL AND MARINE ENGR P I C' TAGS-CONSTRUCTION MATERIAL# PAINTi STYRENE, LATEX, PGLYVINYL STYRENE RUBBER, (U)SKs65GP STYRENE RUBB Ell --NO RESTRICTIONS ,0*ROL_ MARKING !;DOCUMENT CLASS--UNCLASSIFIED .Lp.g,QXY....F.IC.H,E.,.ND----FD70/605019/BIO -CtAC STEP NG--UR/030.1,170/000/OCi?/0013/0016 A G G E Sf W-4 NO- -AP 0 140903 AJNftA ~'S 1 F4E 0 Organooho* ~Compounds USSR UDC 6061.718.1 L. N. and 1. a! institute imeni brad, Secondary Specialized Education RSFSR Phosphorus-ContainiRg Oligoesters with ide-Chain" S S., Lenin-rj1d, TectinoLo-i- M-Lnistry of hi:gher az-,d 1,3-Diene Graupin,;Irs in ti-le Leningrad, Zhurnal PrikLadnoy I Khimii, Vol 43, No I, J~-- 70, pp 1-137- 112 o -sters Abstract: P-contairiiri~ L ;oe 1,3-diene groups R, att, ached to were i~ra_, pol-con- tion of die-j_ ,Vjene~rlyCol n (_7.iC:_.'. )rtjOt!_iLne a~" donsa L . - :, 0 - 7 DKw t i7i t,, e dic1hlorides Cl2P(=O)--,Z of pen a 2,.3 and buta-1,3-dienephosphonic a c -Z'. d-fiie tharee pro~.-uc-c~, ~)bi:aineld- ~,,,ere viscous, transparent liquids. -2 a y oly~-iierized to Sull.-'iJ olymers :~n J -ese L pero:~C4de -heating Ln tha pi nce of or hydropero.~:~de on being applied -Ln the form 6_1*1 on solution, rorf~l-_,G sional polymer fillms that adhered well to metal and -laISS. 3y using peroxide + dimethyLanilime, polymerization cou'-d b,? ca-z-r.-Led out at room temperature. The capacity fox' pOIymr_-):-!,zat:on d',~PendLd L on the structure of R; it decreased in the order C'd =(_jHf*,",I C*I 2 "2 1/2 uDc: 547-341 U9SR A.A. Leningrad MASELYAKOVSKIY, L.N., IONIN, B.I., 0WIj!!qM _Z,S., and PETROV) Technological Institute imeni Lensovet, Leningrad~ Miuistry:of Higher -and Secoadary Specialized Education RSFSP. "Phosphine Oxides Containing Is 3-Di=6 Grouping at Phospho.rus Atom" :Lenihgrad,.Zhurnal Obshchey Khimii, VP1-40, No 41 A pr 70, pp 804-808 Abstract: A previous article by t he authors reported the synthesis of ~individual 1,3-dienephosphine oxides by the interaction of unsaturated phosphonyl dichlorides with Griguard reagents. The present article gives more detailed information on the. synthesis and structure of these compounds. The interaction of 1,3-dieneptiosphonic and chloro- butenephosphonic acid dichlorides with,.Grignard re 'agents with subse- quent dehydrochlorination by alcoholicalkali gives previou3ly Unde- scribed tertiary phosphine oxides containing a 43-diene grouping at the phosphorus atom. The structure of the resultant phosphine oxides is confirmed by the results of catalytic hydrogenation. The formation of compounds with the cis, and traas configura- 1/2 .s - Tj-, - ;:; - t3 SEE= Ref. Code: UR 0069 Acc. N X*036524 PRIEW SOURCE: Kolloidnyy Zhu al; 19701 Vol 32, Nr 1, STUDY OF THE STRUCTURE. OF FILMS OBTAINED PROAtLATEX AIIXTUIZES V. V. verkholizatsevy'' -1~ S. OAttr S u mrn a ry The structure of films obtained from binary mixtures of latires of butadiene-stv- rene rubber SKS-30 and polystyrene or polyvinyl chloride has bee n studied by a pboto- metric method. The globule distribution in the SKS-30-polyvin~l chloride mixtures has been found to be nonuniform to a considerable degree and the pentlTation of elastomer -egments into p0ystyi -ene to be sufficiently deep. The film; with a nonuniform globule distribution are more, reinforced and their nonijiliforinity carx be controlled by addition oi surfactants to latices. REELORME 9H-U i IM FAIII XT;U'll 11ij j;m rdji. brT; n, vj Acc. N A bstracting Service: Ref Code W0055(;98 , 16-210, 1-1 4 4, CHEMICALABST, e 112164z Copolymerization of I oligo:- esteks of 1,3-diene- 1-4 h unsat urat -,, aW cu -AMIA, - onte acids with ed ~ d repine. a d Printseva.l. V.. Nla~hlyakovs;kii, ~i N.; ljAningrpd. Telkabitiol. flst.: im LenMvf-to' Ingra vrysoro'mol. Mo-edim. Ser. ff 19M.-MIJ (1) (glycerol Phthatate modi(i6d %*b: dehydrated caitilr oil) waii -Wigoftier,111) of!2-methyl- copolymd. with a. diethylene glycol 1,3-butad:ene-l-phosphanic:act-d in'the pre5ence oficumene hy- roxi& at 120'. : A 4 C,,H,(O.H)2 (Il'lYredui!L drope. ddn.. of 0 5%. f., the crosslinking. rate. The:,copolyrm. rate of I %A1 11 was versely proportional to It COMM, pmurnably due to~ the high reactivity of 11, which ovetshadowed' the: effect of 111. The copo. I ked poly'mers a;bd lywo. gave flame resizaant, f1maxible, mmslin REEL/FRAKE --- ------- , ~41111 Acco r Abstracting Service: Ref. Code ~I -Ad 0 C) PM48 CHEMCAL ABST. glmq Phosphorus-containing iou 'ric, estem with' r iwien UVW-k the'skto chains*, ~ MahlyakoskiL L. N.: Leningrad.*Tekhhol, Inst. Un. I.Ansov Lent USSjj)7zhraT.JVUnL (L4nma . - -Iz (Buss). 1--.~PU((;II:L;R:L;H],I*)(OCH2CHi)i 0~). i , W R - R' H, R I)Mwe =' Me and R' or R, 4. 9 an , - ~nd n ii 2-:4, were prepd.--bv poly&mdem;aflo~ 6f.IR'HCXR;2HWOCl at sol. in WIt diethylene.glycot. I wer~~Nigcous,tri6pml ales.. chloro hydrocarbons and-PhNOg,* an4, iniol, in Et~O an& hydrocarbons. I -were- re&;'U~ ~platirilzK even vndei N at poa~ temp... and had Hr nos: that were WTO% of the theoretied. ap- ifficulty in. bromingrin ijugated~'Oquble parently.due to the di .g coi bonds attached to P. I werf~ Im&neO, beating in the pres-, ence of Omene hydr6peroxi&6i B%O-ilh-~- ej~to rigid. transparent films with good- adhesionjo glan Wi abd rn I and high abrasion resistance. Hardtned I (R 14 X sw H)Idoes 66t burn after removal from aflame..' DIUR REEL/FRAME 19800572 USSR UDC: 621.73.043 M., SHIRNOV, 0. M., BALAKIN, V. P., BOYTSEKHOVSKIY, V. A., -SffKLYAY',::V, V. Ye, "Process of Prbduction of Long-Axis Forgings by Extension in the Superplastic State" Kuznechno-Shtampovochnoye Proizvodstvo, No 1, Jan 73, pp 7-10. Abstract: A process of monaxial form change in the state of suporplasticity, the relationship between initial and final dimensions of the piece, kinematic plans of experimental installations and t .he dependence between the primary parameters of the process in the initial. and stable stages are studied. The conditions of development of the state of supprplasticity are also studied. Exampits of products produced by this method are presented and the advantages and disadvantages are noted. In, I RN M I MR. I` II USSR UDC 621.7.011 OKHRIMENK0 Ya. M., 5MIRNOV, 0. bf., SURMCH, L. V., KUCHINOV, M. M. I'Superplasticity of VTZ-1 Titanium Alloy" 'Ordzhonikidze, Isvestiya Vysshikh Uchebnykh Savedeniy, Tsvetnaya Metallurgiya, No 4, 1972, pp 133-136. Abstract: The optimal temperature and rate conditions for dLformation of VTZ-1 alloy to the state of superplasticity are established: temperature interval .800-9SO*, rate interval 10-3_10-4 see-1; it is shown that the single-phase a area should not be entered during heating. Wider these temperature and rate conditions, clear signs of the state of superplasticity were produced in VTZ-1 alloy, i.e., exceptionally, high values of relative elongation (6 = 9501) in combination with low deformatfon resistance (a 0.4-4 kg/mmz) and a coefficient rating sensitivity o:tdefoi!mation resistance to deformation rate m > 0.4. These data indicate good prospects for the use of the effect of superplasticity in the pressure working of metals. USSR UDC::621.777-61 OKOLIENKO, YA. 14., BEa=IX"NOY, V. L., V. Y. ard S111-J11KOV, 0. S. "A Nev Process of Rapid LIxtrusion. of Lou-Plasticity Alloys" Moscow, Kuznechno-shtampovochnoye proizvodstvo, No 1, Jan 72, pp 6-9 Abstract: Detailed is a new process of high-speed forming of semifinished products, shapes,and pipes without lubricants usirg the principle of deformation friction between the container and the metal, with the friction oriented in the direction of the outflaw,of.the extrudable metal. rhe study was conducted on cast AV, V96Ts, XIs6, AD31, Dlr,, AGO., LS59-1 and granulated 01435, 597 alloys under both laboratory &nd,plent conditions. Analysis of the process indicates its potentialities in metalworking. %he use of high- speed extrusion (as an alternative to direct extrusion) to produce rods from D16 alloy under readcontinudus conditions without lubricants increases the labor productivity 2,5 times Ate a result of the bigher rate of outflow and yield of extrudable product as well as the elimination of somme of inter- mediate overations sDecified in the current technology*,for separating the discard. The test results of high-speed extrusion under oroduction condi- tions support the expediency, of itz further development and promotion for USSR UDC 539-4-015/019 OMIMMKO Ya. M.., and TWM~ V. A.,t Moscow "Surface of the Plastic Properties of a Metal" )bscov. Izvestlya Akademii Nauk SSSR, Yetally, No 3, Yhy-~run 71, pp 112-116 Abstract: An investigation was made of the plastic properties of a forged shaft 430 rnm in diameter and 60G0 rm long made from a 10.6--con 38KhNVA steel Ingot. A descriptidu is given of the forging process on a 35GD-ton press. A disk 220 mm thick was cut from the shaft for the purpose of mechanical tests, from which 16 test samples oriented along 13 different directions were cut in the annular zone of the disk at a certain distance from the center. After two different heat treatmento all samplea.were. subjected to tenoile strength tests. The results are presented in the form of 11hodographs" of the lateral contrac- t1on. The graphic method of analysis which was.developed iukes it possible to interpret the test results by surfaces of plastic propertitt.,s, such ae index of lateral contraction and absolute anisotropy. The effect of repeated hardening with low tempe-r-aturee annealing, resulting in increased plaritic properties, is noted. The minim= value of lateral, contr=tion was observed w1th thc- sample Oriented radiaUy (15%), while the muimum value correspomled to a longitudinal Orientation (39.6,16). The absolute anisotropy is manifested more in sections of plastic property surfaces with parameter a constaut (6- 30,600) - its TO vmnn map, USSR UDC 669.74'-.621.73.011 LIVSHIfS, B# G,,_qQLRP1ENKO, Ya. M., TYURIN, V. A., and MILYAYBV, I. M., Moscow Institute of Siie~~AWVAITWk "Deformation Characteristics of Low-Plasticity Hanganese-Aluminum Alloys" Moscow, Izvestiya Vysshikh Uchebnykh Zavedeniy Cliernaya Metallurgiya, No 11, 1970, pp 126-129 Abstract: An experimental investigation was made of the temperature dependence of the plasticity of Mn-Al alloys (71% Hn; -292 Al) in dyn=ic and quasi-static compression, in the interval of 20-1100%, and of the effoBat of the structural condition on strain hardening in the cyclic loading procei~a. Experimental data are discussed by reference to diagrams showing the &qormation stress during static upsetting at various temperatures and in relation to the com- press.ion degree in highly coercive and monotonic cyclic loading conditions. A sharp increase of plasticity was found in s 19,4 rate del!ormation at 550- 850%. which in this Interval combines with, phase trans fo umatioas . An - ab- normal increase of the slastic modulus, the proportional limit, and the maximum compression stress takes place In a.repeated*1oa4JA& after unload-, i the specimens In a highly cboraiV4 coflditlon~ i 13'6" 66 - - . .1. , i I, i z! I Iv k It I -., AIII:, . d 1i;1141 1 killuli 1 ., l.. .. - , . - . ... . . . li . , - ; . ~] ~ : - . 31 1 , I " m~ . I.... rFl I - ii 1. 6111-- - .-Mid i ini . i . i . 11 . . . , I I I I I I I I I I i . 2/2 -018 UNCLA~Sl F IED~ P40CESSING DATE--13fjOV7C C-IRC ACCESSION NO-AP0 123962 ABSTRACT/EXTRACT-W) GP-0- ABSTRACT. EXISTING EMTHODS Uf-w STUDYING THF. EXTRUSIO.N 0 F. P13 AND SIMILAiR METALS AR FSUMMAMIZE.0 OISCUSSEL)y A.ND THE :MERITS OF COMBINING THE TECHNIQUE OF VISUAL ANALYSIS (STUDIES OF DEFORMATION USING INSCkIBED GRIDS -Oil! THE 4ILLET SM"FAC") AITH AN ANALYTICAL ESTIMATE OF THE UPPER LIMLT~QF. THE SPECIFIC Pil-ESSURE ARE CONSIOERID. THE COMB [NAT ld'N UF THE SE TWO APPROACH(:S IS EXTREMELY PROMISING FOR THE STUDY OF ALL PROCESSES CONNECTED~ WITH MIETAL EXI`RUSION. USSR LD c669-4i?_,i4i.z4l.2,658,5~2 KOLOSOVI 1-1. 1., STR=NOV, A. I. SURITOV, YU. D., and 010M.10111CH, B. P. "Y-Uled Steel Tngot Quality" Moscow, Yachastvo slitka spextoynoy stali (cf. English above), Mie tall urgiya., 'etal 1973, 408 pp (from Xachestvo slitka spokoynoy stali, IN lurgiYa, 1973o PP 2-5) Translation of Annotationt This book Is devoted to thii! de3crlption of the crystallization of a killed s'eel Ingot, A stL-jy Is m~d e simul- process of taneously of the processes occu=InS on solidifying- of the InGots the behavior of the gases and nonirietallic inclusions, Ahe admixtimy-- distriblitiont coil- voctive flous, and so on. A great deal of attention in the book is given to the investigation of various macro and microdefects of the steel ingot and ill tile waJority of cases practical recommendations are made with respect to elimination of them. The book is intended for engineering and technical workers of the metal- lurgical-plants, the planning and design and scientific research institutions and training institutions, and it can be useful for students specializing in steel metallurgy. There are 89 illustrations, 60 tablibs and a 551-entry bibliography. Contents Foreword ......................................... ...... ........ 6 40 USSR KOLOSOV, M. I, et al., Kachestvo slitka spokoynov-stilli, 11'etallurgiya, 1973, 408 pp Chapter I. Structure of Solid and Liquid Metal ....... .......... 7 1. Structure of Solid Metal ..... ............. .......... 7 2. Structure of Liquid Metal ............ ........... 14 3. Effect of Admixtures on the Proper-ties of Liquid Iron 20 Chapter II . -Solidification of a Steel Ingot ......... ........... 26 1. CrysLallization of the Metal .......................... 27 2. Solidification Rate of the Ingot. ...................... 41 3. Parameters of the Two-phase Rqgioa~in the Ingots ...... 53 4. Formation of Structural. Zones,in Che Killed $teel Ingots 60 Chapter III. Chemical Inhomogencity of the Steel Ingot ........... 75 1. Formation of Chemical Inhomogeneity in Steel ........... 76 2. Dendritic Inhomogenelty ...... .................... 82 3. Redintribution of Admixturen During Crystallization of Steel ........................ I........................... 86 4. Accumulation of Admixtures under a:Pipe .................. 94 5. Formation of the Axial Zone of the Ingot and,the V-Type Axial Inhomogeneity ............................... .... 97 6. Formation of the Extraaxial.Inhomogeneity ............. 102 7. Relation Between the Dendritic:and Various Forms of Zonal Chemical Inhoinogeneity of.an Ingot ... .......... 118 2/5 USSR KOLOSOV, M. 1. et al., Kachestvo slitl