SCIENTIFIC ABSTRACT SERKOV, A.T. - SERYKH, A.P.

• Document Type: CREST
• Collection: Scientific Abstracts
• Document Number (FOIA) /ESDN (CREST): CIA-RDP86-00513R002202830002-2
• Release Decision: RIF
• Original Classification: S
• Document Page Count: 100
• Document Creation Date: November 2, 2016
• Document Release Date: September 1, 2001
• Sequence Number: 2
• Publication Date: December 31, 1967
• Content Type: SCIENTIFIC ABSTRACT

1/2 014 UNCLASSIFIED PROCESSING OATE--30OCT70
~:TITLE-EFFECT OF FORMATION CONDITIONS ON THE OVERAU Mj)LECULAR ORIENTATION
OF AN UNSTRETCHED VISCOSE RAYON FISER -U-
:AUTHOR-(02)-KOTOMINA# I.N., SERKOVv A.T.
:~~,.CGUNTRY OF INFO-USSR
._.'~SOURCE-KHIM VOLGKNA 1970, 1219 43-6
~.:'.DATE PUBLISHED 70
:,SUBJECT AREAS-MATERIALS
..~:TOPIC TAGS-RAYON, COAGULATIONt MOLECULAR STRUCTURE, REFRACTIVE INDEX*
TEXTILE INDUSTRY
CONTROL MARKING-NO RESTRICTIONS
.DOCUMENT CLASS-UNCLASSIFIED
,..:PROXY REEL/F-RAME-2000/0821 STEP NO--UR/0183/70/0001002/0043/0046
CIRC ACCESSIEN NO--AP01Z448&,
UNCLASSIFUD
111111111 Ing in ~ ..!III _lmimfittr~~jj:ll.l

. 2/2 014 UNCLASSIFIE0 PROCESSING DATE--30OCT70
.CIRC ACCESSION NO-AP0124488
ABSTRACT/EXTRACT--(U) GP-0- ABSTRACT* THE EFFECT WAS STUDIED OF THE
COAGULATING BATH COMPN. AND TEM9* ON THE BIREFRENGENCE INDEX (DELTA N
EQUALS THE DIFFERENCE BETWEEN-THE REFRACTIVE INDICES EN 2 PERPENDICULAR
DIRECTIONS) OF THE UNSTRETCHED RAYON'FIBER. THE INCREASE OF ZNSO SU64v
NA SU82 SO SUF4, AND (OR) H SU82 SO SU84 CONCNS. ALL INCREASED DELTA N.
THE MAX, DELTA N WAS OBTAINED AT 40-60DEGREES COAGULATING BATH TEMP.
THE INCREASE IN THE OIAMS,.UF SPINNERETTE OPENING$ DECREASED DELTA N.
THESE RESULTS ARE EXPLAINED IN TERMS OF THE SELECTIVE DIFFUSION AND !ON
DESORPTION THEORY. THE DIFFUSION CAUSES COAGULATION OF THE POLYMER
MOLS. IN LAYERS AND HENCE THEIR ORIENTATION EVN WITHOUT DRAWING*

112 019 UNCLASS~FJE~ PROCESSING DATE-18SEP70
TITLE--EFFECT OF THE FORMATION RATE OF:~DIFFUSWN PROCE$SES IN VISCOSE
FIBERS -U-
AUTHOR-(02)-SERKOV, A.T., KOSYACHENKOI~L.N.
'COUNTRY OF fNFO--USSR
SOURC E--KHIM. VOLOKNA 1970t
Mt 27-30
,SEDATE PUBLISHED-------70
AREAS--MATERIALS
~TOPIC TIAGS--RAY0N# HYDROGEN, DIFFUSION COEFFICIENT, TON, SYNTHETIC FIBER
~_-CON'TROL M4kKlNG--N9 RESTRICTIONS
::'06CUMENT CLASS--UNCLASSIFIED
PROXYREEL/FRAME--1964/1822 STEP NO--UR/0183/70/000/00110027/0030
CIRC ACCESSION NO--AP0100396
UNCLASS IFIEO

212 019 UNCLASSIFIEO PROCESSING DATE--185EP70
Cj-RC. ACCESSION NO-AP0100396
'ABSTRACT/EXTRACT--(U) GP-0- ABSTRACT. THE DIFFUSION OF H PRI,',IC- POSITIVE
-NT FORMATION RATES OF VISCOSE (1) FIBERS WAS STUDIED.
AT VARIOUS FILAME
THE DIFFUSION RATE OF H PRIMP POSITIVE WAS PROPORTIONAL TO THE FILAMENT
FORMATION RATEt PRESUMABLY DUE TO A DECREASE IN T14E THICKNESS OF THE
DIFFUSION LAYER. AN EQUATION WAS DERIVED FOR THE PATH (L-OF A I
FILAMENT IN THE BATH AS A FUNCTION OF THE FORMATION RATE IV). THUS? I
EQUALS 0.01 IRV PRIME 0.5 PLUS K) -D (WHERE R IS THE RADIUS OF THE
FIBERv 0 11-S THE APPARENT DIFFUSION COEFF., AND:K IS A CONST.). THE
CAL'CD. L WAS IN GOOD AGREEMENT WITH THE EXPTL. DATA. THUSt THE
Dlf:FljSION RATE IN THE BATH IN THE RANGE OF 80-100 M-MIN CANNOT AFFECT
'.THE FORMATION RATE.
UNCLASSIFI';:D

VIII-5a. rIHE STRUCTURE or SIRCIX GALLIUM AA.SENIM CRYSTALS CPJ(YJN FRW4 & MXLT
lArticlo by V. A. Selivam's, N. Kottk. T-ok; Novasibir.k.
III .
S i-no im f1a14j-rvmdft1kovykh Kristallov j
12-11 June 1212, V 10;ij
A stu4r was m4s of the itructurt at sinsle crystals of 1~allj= jr-aa-ijda
using matalinaraphle# chemical and Rlectran a9craeteriz t=zr-is. The prv-sancs
at the fine &tr%cturt of several cype=-w-.m -44milltrated. A -C~Art&on of the
fine; gtructors with ths aorp4oloRy of the crystal It tat tatt front surface &ad
the Irtvto- con4lijons vormita, judruent of ths, kinetics *04 of crye-
tolillotion. The, 410turbanto at the United varlodicity of the 014&214 crystal
4v eAmmod# In our opinions by tbe peculiarities of growth trams a malt.

USSR UDC: 6.1,31. 325.5
GAVRILOV, V. S., GORNOSTAYEV, V. N., ZAPOL'SKIY, 11.
Karelian Scientific Research Institute of the Forestry industry
"A Parallel Ring Register"
Moscow, Otkrytiya, Izobreteniya, Promyshlennyye Obraztsy, Tovarnyye Znaki,
No 20, Jul 72, Putbor's Certificate No 343305, Division G, filed 10 Mar 70,
published 22 Jun 72, P 175
Translation: This Author's Certificate introduces a parallel ring register
which contains n ring registers and AITD and OR circuits. Az a distin8uich-
ing feature of the pat f,
-ent, provision is. made for chajiginG 'lie numbers in
the register without loss of tivie on carry operations and the amount of
equipment is reduced by introducing one single-place adder for every two
f
inputs in each of the n registers. The carry output o~ ea"*.h adder is con-
nected to one of the inputs of the adder,located in the next higher
register and shifted relative to the adder of the lower reg;ster by one
digit in the direction of motion of information in the register, and the
input of the adder of the lower register is connectedto the out-Put of the
AND circuit. One input of the AND circuit is connected to the input of the
device, and the other is connected thr"gh the OR circ-.ait to the outputs of
one of the digital places of each of the n registers.
14-

F 'PROCESSING DATIF---23OCTTO
UNCLASSI [ED '
-41Lt--RESPONSES OF THE AUDITORY CORTEX NEURONS TO~PAIAED CLICKS -U-
AUTHOR-(02)-SERKOVi F*N.t YANOVSKIN't YE*SH.
COUNTRY OF INFO--USSR
il-li-SOU.ilCE--NEYROFIZIOLOGIYAP 19TOt VOL 21 NR 31 PP 227-235
DATE PU8LISHED ------- 70
--SUBJECT AREAS--BIOLOGICAL AND MEDICAL SCIENCES
~'-.'~TOPIC TAGS--AUDITORY SYSTEMo, NEURONt NEUqOPHYSIOLOGY# ELECTROPHYSIOLOGY
-1 1
,--,,-PROXY REE-L/FRAME--1998/0"90 STEP NO--UR/0660170/002/003/0227/0235
NO--AP0121075
UNCLASSIFIED

212 022 UNCLASSIFIED PROCESSING DATE--230CTTO
CIRC. ACCESSION %110--AP0121075
ABSTRACT/EXTRACT--iU) GP-0- ABSTRACT. THE DURATION OF REFRACTORY P~:RIOO
OF 75 NEURONS IN THE CATfS AUDITORY CORTEX ACTIVATP-0 BY A CLICK WITH A
LATENT PERIOD NOT MORE THAN 30 MSEC. WAS STUDIED BY THE PAIRED CLICK
METHOD. THE INVESTIGATION WAS PERFORMED ON CATS UNOER D TUBOCURARTNE.
ITANIOUS SPIKE ACTIVITY, IT WAS RARE AND
6a UNITS HAD NO SPON IN 7 NEURONS
IRREGULAR. IT WAS FOUND THA'r THS CONDITIONING CLICK PRODUCED IN
ACTIVATED UNITS THE STATE OF PROLO'4GEO REFR4CTORINESS TO THE 'rESTiNG
ONE. THE DURATION OF REFRACTORINESS RANGED FROM -a' TO 700 MSEC. THE
REFRACTORY PERIOD OF EACH UNIT WAS CONSTANT, BUT IT VARIED IN 1)IFFERET
NEURONS. A 0EPENOENCE 4AS FOUNO BETWEEN THE NUIMBER OF CELLS AcriV4TE0
BY THE TEST CLICK AND INTERCLICK INTERVAL. WHEN THE INTERVAL 3ETWEEN
TWO CLICKS BECAME SHORTER THE NUMBER OF NEUROUS ACTIVATED BY THE SECOND
CLICK DECREASEO. IT WAS SUGGESTED T14AT SUCH INTERRFLATIONSHIP MIGHT BE
A.,NEUROPHYS.lOLOGICAL MEC14ANISM OF.SHORT.TWE INT-FRVAL PERCEPTION
DICKIMINAT1.0N. FACILITY: THE A. A. 80GRMOLETZ INSTITUTE OF
PRYSIOLOGY,.-,ACADEMY OF SCIENCES, UKRAINIAN SSR, IKIEV.
U14CLASSIFTEO

F243865 WATER KJ~M~METER is used for metering the
outf 161 of water f roa hydrotechnicArl
installations. In' view of,the necessitDr of
calibrating beforehand the rotormane meters work-
in& at an angle, specially In case of very low or
very high speeds,it,his invention simplifies the
operation of control checking when installing
.hydraulic plants of various*.type&,:1 This is
achieved by mei.suring the level of the free water
surface an the-,crest of the4waterflow, say, in
front of the mainjete and upper water of the
installation and in relation to tile pressure
exerted, a curve is-drawn showing~the disLribution
of pressure.
30.1.67 as 1129506118-LO.V.S.S.ERKO & L.N.BAYCHIKOV.
(30.9.69) Sul 17/14..5.69. TIVWATY~- Int.Cl.G Olf

3, at
-5- ci~ ik 11A, Idi,

Bery-Mim
USSR UDC 669.725.621.039.5
GOLITSEV. V. P., CHECHETKINA, Z. I., SERINYAYEV, G. A.
"Radiation Damage to Beryllium With Low-Temperature Neutron Bombardment"
Radiatsion. Fiz. Tverd. Tela. i Reaktornoye Materialoved. [Solid State Radiation
Physics and Reactor Materials Science -- Collection of Works), Moscow, Atomizdat
Press, 1970, pp. 213-220. (Translated from Referativnyy Zhurnal Metallurgiya, No.
5, 1971, Abstract No. 5 IS07 by V. B.).
Translation: The bombardment of hot-pressed Be with an integral fast neutron
flux of about 5.1021 Cm-2 causes no notable changes in mechanical properties,
Increasing the dose to 4-1022 cm-2 causes a decrease in density of 1.5% as a
rusult of the appearance of microfissures and discrete cavities along the grain
boundaries. 3 figs; 4 biblio refs.
1z W . ~h A, 1'R, it i i 'i
luniiii

Bervllium
USSR UDC 669.725:621.039.5
ZAVGOROD1.1IY, A. YA., GOL'TSEV, V. P., CHECHETKINA, Z. I., SERNYAYEV, G. A.
"Kinetics of Gas Swelling of Irradiated Beryllium"
Radiatsion. fiz. t-.,erd. tel-a i reaktomove materialoved. - V sb. (11adiation
Solid State Physics and Reactor 'faterial Science -- collection of N-jorks'It
Foscow, Atomizdat Press, 19-70, pp 221 231 (from RZI-.-,Hetallurc~iva. No 4, Anr
71, Abstract No 41834)
Translation: Dilatometric and netallographic methods were used to study the
kinetics-of g2 swellinR of hot-extruded Be irradLated at 700 with doses of
21 ).10 neutrons/cm in:the temperature ranp
3.7-10 2 ,e of 100-900*. The
presence of three sections on the temperature-swelling curves of irradiated
beryllium was detected, The bibliography has I entry.
r

USSR urc 621.039.532.5
Z. I., GOL-TSEV, V. P., KUSAKOV, V. A.~ A., and
BAZYUKIN, V. G.
"Radiation Dampacge to Beryllium by HiCh-Temperature Irradiation"
Moscow, Atomnaya Eneergiya, Vol 30, No 5, 143,Y 71, PP 434-438
Abstract: 11-adiation da-ma-g-e to beryllium by hirli-te=T,--rature irradiation is
aggravated by the fact that the atoms of helium and triti,=. forming in the
irradiation process, by having sufficient diffusion Mobility and by combining,
form a nucleus of gas bubbles which under certain comaitions may lead to
significant swelling of the material and to changes in its mechanical proper-
ties.
This article Is concerned with the exnerimental results of stukving the
physico-mechanical prop2rties of beryllium iollowin,- irra~Uation at various
' 020 ne L2 r
terTeratures by an integrated fast neutron flux of 6-1 utron/c, . The
authors give six illustrations to demonstrate their ftndingfl.
Cm the basis of their study the authors make selreral conclusions.
Fadiaticm da--E-- is = kfested in beryllii= in its s-.e_,_1inCq and hardeninE;-
7he swelling attained in the process of Irradiating beryllium depends to a
large degree both on its structaral. state and on the tempera-turee of the
1/2

USSR
CHWHETKUM, Z. I., et al., Ateimya Energiya, Vol 30, No 5, ~1ay 71, pp 434-438
irradiation. The fused material in the entire irivesti,-gated tempern, ture xranZe
does not undergo substantial swelling. 1hterials hot-extruded from powder
with dimensions less than 60 and 600 lWm do not undergo extensive swel I ing in
the temperature ranEe below 6000 C. Hot-extruded materials begin to swell
noticeably at a temperature of 6000 C and continue to swell as the tem-peratua-e
of irradiation is elevated. A material, hot-extrudet! from powder with diren-
sions less than 600 #m has a is-mater tendency to swelling than does a material
obtained from n powder with dimensions.less than 60 P m.
Mie streength properties of bex-ylliumi depend to a very large degree on
the irradiation temperature. Electron microzcopic studies show that the char-
acteristics of change in the properties of the materials correlate well with
the characteristics of the bebarior of -~he ball= acciamilated in them. The
behavior of this s&," hellim In materials pmpared by various techniques is
predeterrdneed to a large degree by their -structural. stater.. .
This article contains 6 figures and a bibliography of 6 titles.
2/2

7, ~V.0412
Acc. Nr. 92 Ref. Code: Urz 0 201
USSR UDO: None
SEROV, and SHISHINA, V,~ Engineers
"Ther Control"
Moscow, Aviatsiya 1 Kosmonavtika, No. 1, 70, pp 26-27
Abstract: The subject of this article is defined as a complex of
methods of uroviding maintenance of a given thermal situation in.
equipment designed for space travel. These mt~jthods may be passive
or active. The operating temperature range of apparatus in space
is frcm 0-to 400 C; maintainin-g this interval Under space condi-
ions is 'not a simple problem. The many fac-~,ors affecting the
operatina conditions ok the equipment may be dl_~ssed as internal
and exte-n-1. The first are directly connected with the peculi-,
arities of the equipment itself, its makeup, and its mode of ope-
ration. Inside the sriace vessel, heat in !he equiPment is a prob-
lem since natural convection is impossible under conditions of
weightlessness. The power uaed by,the equipmont inside is also a
factor; the greator thwi power conoumption, tim,,, Fremter -the beat
Rpel/Frame

AP0041292
emitted. The function oi space equipment can also be divided in-
to two classes: active and standby. Active equipment uses the
major Dor'uicn of the energy supplied, and its chief components
are those devoted to communication. Hence, in cdesi,~--ning the heat
control system, the demands of the communications system must
first of P11 be considered. An example of this was the Soviet ex-
Derience with "Venus 5" and "Venus 61' probes, when the program 6f
ihe landing communications exchange was set up with an eye to
equipment overheating in the thermally insalated capsule. Condi-
tions in snace are sometimes better than in tulne lower layers of
the Venusian atmosphere; the heat accumulated in the space ship
can be gotten rid of by means of radiation. 3xternal factors.
such as the heat radiated by the sun, the planets, and other hea-
venly bodies, also affect the heating of the space ship. The sun
supplies most of the radiation; its maximum output occurs at the
wavelength of 0.47 microns, with more than half its total in the
wavelength ranr-e of 0.2 to 1.0 microns. The ship flying near the
Dlanets must take account of the planet's nat-ural radiation --
%that of its atm3sphere and surface.-- as oiell as its albedo fac-
tor, characterized by the ratio of:the reflected solar radiation
to the total solar radLiation incident on the Dlanet. Tor the
earth, 'the albedo factor is 0.32 in July and b.52 in Cctober; -for
1975:1130

7777-7777
AP0041292.-
Venus it is 0.73, and for the moon, 0.07. The natural radiation
of the planets is variable and depends on. th~! temperatures and
radiatinc- characteristics of their aimospheres and surfaces. For
ar-~ificial satellites of Mars, Venus, and the -,arth, the total ex-
ternal--! heat flow is 800, 4000, and 1600 kcal/m, hr respectively.
The,teniperature of the space vessel may be control.1ed by making
changes In t-he optical characteristics of it-s surface. Internal
cooling, such as was done in the Soviet cosmic station "Venus 4"
r with a single-contour gas systLem of the closed type, can also be
acccmplished. general, space equipment with high-energy in-
s-j~illations (in tens of kilowatts) should use thermal regulators
~operating.on the principle of home air conditioners and fed from
en-ergy network on board the space vessel.
19751:131

USSR
Agog" Engineer
"A Pulse Packet Generator"
Moscow, Radio, No 1, Jan 70, P 33
Abstract: The author proposes a pulse packet generator uhich consists of two
transistorized squegging oscillators with collector-bass eeedback and a common
pulse transformer. The output prf depends on the capacitance of a capacitor
connected in the emitter circuit of one of the transistors. There is a separate
charging circuit for the other transistor which increases the charging current
of the output capacitor at the instant when the squegging oscillator shapes the
pulses. The duration and prf of the pulses are adjustablo ovor a 'wide range by
means of a potentiometer. The pul3e transformer core coiasisto of two crossed
ferrite rings. The gonorator produoes pulse packets with the following para-
meters: interval botween packets -- 1-5 ps, number of pulijes JA a packat 2-20,
pulse duration 0.2-0.4 s. prf of pulses within the pack;:1t -- 0-5-1 Vs~ These
parameters may be conaiderably varied by usliq highor-troqueng or lower-
frequency transistcra and by changing the operating mode. of the squegging osci.I.-
lators.

'USSR uDc: 621-319.4
KUGAYEVSKIY, A. F., SEROV, A. V.
"A Capacitor With Variable Losses"
Tr. Sib. NII metrol. (Works of the Siberian Scientific Research Institute
Of MetTO109Y), 10,71, vYP. 12, pp 93-97 (from RM-Radiotekhnika, No 6,
.Jun 71, Abstract No 6V380)
Translation: '-Me paper describes one of the modifications of design of
capacitors with vari~-:.bie losses. The operati ng
principle;lies in alter,
nate placement of dielectric materials with different loss tangents in the
capacitor field. The capacitance of the device remains constant as the
losses vary. Resume".
-,!Iii d:i
., 16-

MSR UDC- 53-OV-08-53,001.5
ZAYTSEV, L. N., KIYZL', L. R., MOV, A. Yr-., SIDORT11, V. P.
"Recovery of Neutron Spectra Behind Accelerator Shielding
V sb. 'VoDr. dozi=etrii i zeshchity ot izluch. (Problems of Do-siretry and
Radiation Shielding--collect ion of vorks), vyp. 12, Mosco-vr, -Atomizdat,
1971, pp 47-52 (fTom RZ-h-Fizi-ka, No 4,, Apr' 72, Abstract No 411673)
Trans lat ion: The neutron spectrLm vas measured behind the shielding of a
10 (;c
_V synchrephasatron with the aid of a Donner cou-iter -- V_. scintil-
lation detector of boric arillydride and zinc sulfide 0-loy activated I)Tr
silver and placed in spherical po3yethylene moderators of various diameters.
A procedure is developed for restoring the neutron spectrut~~ from the results
of Bonner counter measurements. The naper presents noutron spectra behind
the shielding of the synchrophasotron at the Joint iiw:titute for Nuclear
Research which were reconstructed by the proposed method. All calculaticns
on verif)~ing the procedure and reconstruction of srectra were 'Clone on the
BESM,6 computer. Ar, aqalysis of the results shows tbsft the neutron spec-
trum is approximated by a function of the form I/rn ij~ various cnerU
tervals, vrhere
I/,-

USSR
ZA:.LTSEV, L. 11. et al., opr. dozb~etrii i zashchity at izluch., vyp. 12,
Moscow, Atomizdat, 1971, pp 47-52
~01- 3-1.5 for IO-'I