SCIENTIFIC ABSTRACT SLONIMSKIY, G.L. - SLYS, I.G.

• Document Type: CREST
• Collection: Scientific Abstracts
• Document Number (FOIA) /ESDN (CREST): CIA-RDP86-00513R002203030009-2
• Release Decision: RIF
• Original Classification: S
• Document Page Count: 80
• Document Creation Date: November 2, 2016
• Document Release Date: September 17, 2001
• Sequence Number: 9
• Publication Date: December 31, 1967
• Content Type: SCIENTIFIC ABSTRACT

4
ANCIENT SEAS 01' THE hOCI;
A.
ABSTRACT. ResoaTch on lunar vart& porformw4z
by American and Hunsian scientists Is discussed. The
diacumvion begins with the analysis of 1. E. Spurr in
1944.
rEATuRts or "vA-vrzr tomAvon oN rdz moos
AA-
H YG. It. R"
And"cl. A,.'-FQ,Xtrij_
ABSTRACT. Observattdha of.voleamic Activity ozz zho
mosm are digeusped. Thu hajiL looses, experienced by th~
lava 4ut, to radiation. cotivection and other p-attasta,
are onalyzod. Other pobluma analyAed include hardma.
4
of thelava. bubble rising in the .Olt, an. other
physical phenowne.

Food Technology
USSR UDC 612.39,1.9:612.398.3-083
T HS BRAUDO, Ye. Ye., YERTANOV, I. D., TOLSTOGUZOV, V. B.,
VA.
BON E. S., and PLASHCHINA, I. G., Laboratory of Physics of Polymers,
Institute of Elementoorganic Compounds,,Academy of Sciences USSR
"Susceptibility of Proteins in New Food Products to Attack by Proteolytic
Enzymes"
Moscow, Voprosy Pitaniya, No 6, 1970, pp 25-31
Abstract: The susceptibility of proteins in different kinds of synthetic
caviar (based on casein, evaporated milk, etc.) and synthetic groats to
attack by proteolytic enzymes of the gastrointestinal tract in vitro was
compared with the susceptibility of the original protein mixtures used to
make the caviar and groats. The susceptibility of proteins to attack by
pepsin in all the kinds of caviar studied was higher than that of the
proteins in the original mixture, The degree of trypsin.and chymotrypsin
proteolysis of the pepsin-digested proteins in the caviar was equal to or
higher than the degree of proteolysis of the.pepsin-digested original
protein mixtures. The degree of pepsin proteolysis of proteins in the
synthetic groats was equal to or Urwer than the degree of',proteolysis of
1/2

UNCLASSIFIEV IROCE'S$ING DATi--30OCT70
TITLE--PACKING OF MACROMOLECULES IN POLYMERS ~U-
-,,AUTHOR-(03)-SL0NlMSKlYr G.L.9 ASKADSKIY# A#A.t KITAYGORODSKlYt Aelo
-COUNTRY OF INFO--USSR
_,~SOURCE-MOLOMOL. SOEDIN.t SER* A,1970t~ 12(3)9,494--512
-'DATE PUBLISHED ------- 70
AREAS-CHEMISTRY
JOPIC TAGS--MACROMOLECULE* POLYMER, SPECIFIC DENSITYt ISOMER, CALCULATIONt
"-,,AOLECULAR STRUCTURE
RESTRICTIONS
DOCUMENT CLASS--UNCLASSIFIED
,PAOXY-REEL/FRAME--1995/I189 STEP NO--UR/0459/70/012/003/0494/0512
,~CIRC ACCESSION NO--AP0116654
UNCLASSIFIED,

/2 020 UNCLAS-Srrit6 ppDCESSIhG DATE-:--30OCT70
~CIRC ACCESSION NO--AP0116654
-.-'ABSTRACT/EXTRACT--IU) GP-0- ABSTRACT. THE PArKING FACTOR (K) OF 70
VARIOUS ALIPHATIC AND AROMATIC POLYMERS WAS CALCO. (K EQUALS
0,664-0.697). THE PACKING D* OF VARIOUS AMOR PHOUS AND PARTIALLY CRYST.
POLYMERS WAS QUITE SIMILAR IN THE IST APPROXN. SUBST11UTION OF POLAR
GROUPS FOR NONPOLAR ONES LED TO INCREASED D., PRESUMABLY DUE TO
-INCREASED MASS RATHER THAN VOL. CONTRACTION. THE Cl. OF THE POLYMERS WAS
CALCD. FROM CHEM. STRUCTURE DATA OF THE REPEATING UNITt WHICH OFFERED A
MEANS FOR PREDICTING THE PROPERTIES OF A POLYMER PRlOR TO SYNTHESIS.
~~.JSOMERIC-POLYMERS WERE SUBULV[DED INTO-? GROUPSt VIZ.v ]SOMERS HAVING
IDENTICAL INTRINSIC VOLP AND I THE LATTER
SOMERS HAVING UIFFERENT VOLS.
POLY-ER HAD MARKEDLY DIFFERENT, PROPERTIES. FACILITY: INST.
ELEMENTOORG. SOEDIN.t MOSCOWi USSRo
UNCLASSIFIEO
HIM..

1/2 020 UNCLASSI FIED ~PJUXESSING DATE--- 2TINOV70
TITLE--fiEAT RESISTANCE OF POLYMERS -U-
G.L.p ASKAUSKIY, A.A.t -MZHE~SK I Y tA.[.
-COUNTRY OF ItJFO--USSR
.SOURCE--VYSOKOMOL. SOEDIN. SER A 1970, 1245), 1161-"~9
~-PUBL ISHEO ------- 70,
BJ E C TA-REAS--MATERIALS
TOPIC TAGS--CHEMICAL STABILITY, MATHEMATIC EXPREMON, HEAT RESISTANT
PLASTIC, THERMAL STABILITY
..CONTROL .4ARKING--NO RESTRICTIONS
-.00CUMENT CLASS--UNCLASSIFIED
_~~,PROXY REEL/FRAME--3006/1262 STEP ~10--.UR/0459/7(3,1012/00511161/1179
ACCESSION NO--AI'0134936
lVICLASS IF IED

2/2- 020 UNCL Ass I r- I ED PROCIESS114G DATE-27NOV70
CIRC ACCESSION NO--AP0134936
ABSTRACT/EXTRACT--(U) GP-0- ABSTRACT. THE HEAT RES[STANCE OF POLY1111ERS IS
DISCUSSED IN QUANT. MATH. TEPMS. THE S14APE CONSTANCY, STRESS
DISTR19UTION, AND STRESS PRESERVATION ARE THE MAIN -VITA311-ITY PARAMETERS.
EQUATIONS 14ERE DEDUCED WHICH EXPR~SS THE RELATION !-IETi-JEEN THESE
PARAMETERS AND TEMP. FACILITY: INST. ELEMEIiTOORG. SOEDIN.T
MOSCOW, USSR.
Ub I C LI F.; I G 1) --- ~

1/2 __--015 UNCLASSIFIED
jITLE--STRUCTURE OF GELATINE GELS -U-
~_,..AUTHOR-(03)-SLONIMSKIY, G.L.v TOLSTOGUZOV4 V*Boi
~I_CGUNTRY OF INFO--USSR
SUEDIN., SER. 8~ 1970P
DATE PUBLISHED ------- 70
,-SUBJECT AREAS--CHEMISTRY
j0pic TAGS--GELP MOLECULAR SrRUCTURE, PLASTICITY
CONTAOL MARKING-NO Q-FSTkICTICNS
:;.bQCfJMc'NT, CLASS--UNCLASSIFIED
~~,PRGXY
PROCESSIMGV DATE--18SEP70
IzYUMOVI D.B.
REF-L/FRAME--1987/1199 STEP NO--UR/046(j/?O/~312/002/OL60/0165
~~.CIRC ACCESSION NO--AP0104565
UNCLASS It: [ED

-2CESS ING
212 015 UNCLASSIFIED P" OATr--ldSEP70
C'IRC ACCESSION NO--AP0104565
ABS T-RslCT/FXTRACT--(U) GP-0- ABSTRACT. THE PLASTICITY OF GELS C3NTG.
19P FPC EN T GEL A T I NE ( I I AND 0.2-1.0PERCENT CA ALGINATF (11) WAS 1AEASUPEO
BY MEANS OF A: MIJODIFI ED DYINAMGMETER AT V-3-50DEGREES BAND .4 STRFSS OF 37 00
DYNES-CM PRIME2. THE PLASTICITY OF THE 1-11 SYSTEM INCREAS~'D IN THE
At
R
-IGE OF 29-35DEGREES REACHING A MAX. AT 34-80EGREISt THEN DECLJNEDv A-1140
AT 42-40EGREE5 CORRESPONDED TO THE PLASTICITY OF It GEL OF SIMILAR
CONCN. MAX. PLASTICITY OF THE SYSTEM SHIFTED ON CCIOLING TOWARDS THE
LOWER TEMPS. AND WAS A FUNCTION OF THE COOLING RATr. THE ANOMALOUS
BEHAVOIR OF 1-11 GELS WAS ATTRIBUTED TO A BREAKDOidO OF TFfE SUPRAMOL.
STRUCTURE, WHILE THE MAGNITUDE OF THE MAX, WAS A FUNCTION OF MEASUREMENT
S.
CONO I T ION-
UNCLASSIFfED

-777-7

Acc. Nr. Abstracting Service: Re~. Code
CHEMIQU AB$T.

9003k Syrtheiis and behavior of Polyini~thyApne-Pl-thal,
r
ide).
*

d 1 -Q- iW-4jL .q a ii.A
k I
1, . A
K
7
-
-mommul.
3
am, ser. A The title poj~-rrier (1) wja
j by bulk. emulsion. and sbln. polymn; of me-zhOoneph-hal-
rep

Ii) in the:pmence of peroxides or BFMCON),le.,. It -%~aq
F
d,
(
also thermadly polymd. in HCO,101et in air at 60* give I oi

higher mol. wt. than I obtained similarly under atrqi. Incrt!".
in$ the temp. io IzO' had no effe-t an the I yi'eld and viicosity, I
'
a5% 11CONN11J." 2.5') 4,,33
with reduced YL&cosity 0.5-0.7 di/j
obtained by &o1h. poiymn. or 1i in the piLsence ~f BZ201 01
(NH4)tSjO#. Soln. polymn. of It was solvnt-sensitive. I with

REEL/FRAME

4~

AP004882 .7. iined by V-01!Y/Mm
jacosity (0 85 dl/g) was obti
_duCed V,
max. 1. L~C presence of BF, HCON- tel- Inc'vu'-
in JjCo\~,Nle, at 70' in
ed the I yield riha~ly 11 .;,,,,x, a7,su bulk
Ing the reaction time Mis *Yreve' &C;ylo-jitrile' and
copolymd. ritn other mommOts,
in the pmence of UZA '0 give t~ YIP
Me All ~copj)lymers were'601-
Ej;ers wish bigh mduced v6cosit 61
capoly in the some Solver-ti (CFIC 1H, WISO, etc.) as T.
ida. cot,
had softening point 300' and good therina.1 stability. DWR

W
Acc. Nr: - Abstracting Service: Ref. Code:
AA, 0051019- CHEMICAL ABST.. 00 0 0
/P'101.53-tu Plastic antifriction material.
I Gribova, 1. A.: Churni
gradova, S' .; Sion) rnsk-1 1, Qv~ _Lp -;kava
A- N -. KU-,,n-D-."--1"Fqrnina Z. A,~ksd,"-ii - i~.-Allnsti'
n' GM'1:)`oundS. A.1--en,
tute of Heterobrga 2 -c
U~S~S-RA Brit. 1,179.40 WLC 10mi, '2,; al 19M. A Pl.
IM-;; pp. Antifriction materiah, with little self-adhe-iion and
low coeff. of friction %vereprepd..by compression i .rtoldir.~ Wives.
>3% P with 30-7.0% INIOS, and po%vd. Cu fillers.
ters contg
Thus- a 0.5-0.5-1.0 isophthaloyl dichl )ride-N, lipocl'-phenol-
phthalcin mixt. was polveondensed in a chforinale-4 diphnLyl soi.
vent at 220' and 4.0 ir 4 the polvestorl obtained wasi blendUld with
6 g MoS2 and 4 Wd. Cu for j-5 min before comprmsion mo)d-
g po
2211-50' and 1000-15W k~~cml, Pok'esterr,',contg. 11 were
ing at
also prepd; by, condensing terepMbaloyll chloride wit-- honol-
phthalein and p,p'-methylphovl)liiaN,Iidenebig(ben~to~-I ehlo6de)
and Nvere used either alone or ~~ete.blended ivith phenolphthafein-'
phenol-furrnaldehvde'res'
ins. CQPN
IMEL/ FRME,

USSR UDC 519.2
BODWARCRUK, P. J., PUSTOMIEVNIKOV, J. P., U&Qj%.GjAI.R. V. ,YtVROVIY, S. S.
"Some Applications of Branch Continued Fractions when Studying Markov Processes"
Dopo-AOI .414 UIISR (ReDorts of the Mrainian SSR Academy of Sciences), 1972, A,
No 5, pp 391-394, 475 (from RZh-Kibernetika, No 9, Sep ;72, Abstract No 9V37)
Translation: The distribution components at the time n for the Markov chain
with a finite number of states are represented in the form of branched continued
fractions. This representation is convenient for calculating such probabilities
by computer.

USSR UDC 621.74
SIDOMN, 1. 1., Doctor of Technical Sciences, Profe~iscr, SILAYEVA, *V. I.,
Candidate of Technical Sciences, Docent, Candidate al' Techni-
cal Sciences, SOLOVYLVA, T. V. , Candidatewfl, J~al Sciences, Docent,
and ESKIN, G. I., Candidate of Technical Sciences, Moscow Higher Technical
School imeni N. E. Bauman
"Obtaining a Composite Casting Alloy for Percussive Rock Drills by Means
of Ultrasonic Treatment of the Melt"
Moscow, Izvestiya Vysshykh Uchebnykh Zavedeniy, Iffashinoitroyeniye, No 8,
1972, pp 116-121
-je-action pcmussive rock drjlls i,,;
Abstract: A composite alloy for cumulati
obtained on the basiL: of alloy Wnl-3. This alloy hat-~ hitih acid
strength values, and posse.-ioes considerable brittlenes,; and. fragrentability.
In order to make the alloy still stronger,~ -and to incre.;-:tsc its brittlene:--s
and fragmentability, refractox-i carbide particles and o-x..Ides, of varied
di-spersity, were introdticed into the alloy in combinatitin with ultrasonii-
treatment of the molten mc-tal. Best results were obtairAled with silicon
carbide.
1/2

USSR
SIDORIN, 1. 1., et al., Izvestiva Vysshykh Vchel)-ay1ch Z-a-vedetAy, Mashinos-
troyeniye, No 8, 1972, pp 116-121
As a result of ultrasonic treatrent in the molten intensive cirrita-
tion processes originate, v4,ich bring about dispersion and destruction of
the refractory particles; this -facilitates wetting of the -,.)articles by the
base metal, and facilitates their uniform distribution. in the composition
materiall. Study of the mechanical properties of compo6ftions of varied
content shooed that they are eictermined by the nature 0.1 thoii: comiponnenus..
as well as by the quantity and dispersity~.of 'the strenjj;thenilig particlcs.
0 fli 11 are pre-
The properties of the obtained c 'Position allOy il' % C-L-St StaU.;
sented, before and after ultrasonic treatment. The obtalned comnasition
is reco-,mended for the production of curmulative-action percuvsive rack
drill parts operating at high hydrostatic pressures nnd terdpe ra cures of
100-1500 C. 1 table. 5 figures. 3 references.
47

USSR um 621.315.592:546.28
SLCTIN, V.V., BUTURLIN, A.I., DUVAINOV, 'G.V., CHISTYAKOV, YU.D.
00n The Possibility Of Control Of The Composition Of A Vapor-Gas Mixture in The
Chloride Process Of Preparing Autoopitaxial Layers Cf Silicon By The Method Of
Piezoquartz Micr3weighing With.A Sorbin& Layer"
Sts. nauchAr. po probl.mikroelaktron. Mook. in-t elektron.tekhn. (Collection Of
Scientific,Works On Problems Of Microelectronica. Moscow Institute Of Electron-
ice Technology), 1972, Issue 8, pp 184-192 (from RZh:EleItroaiko i yaya primen-
eniYe, No 9, Sept 72, Abstract No 9B76)
Translationt The paper eonviders a statement of the problem of automatization
of the control of the composition of a vapor-gas mixture in the chloride pro-
coos of prepiring autoepitaxial layers of Si. Requirementis are formulated for
methods of . control which make it possible to automatize the meanuremant process.
An analysis is =do of the poceibilitioa of 1 a method of pie-zosquartz mic roweiching
with a norbing layer and the prospects for its use for cc, tinuous control of the
composition of vapor-gaB mixtures are shown. 16 ref. Summery.
119

INIMMMI
USSR UDO 621.315.592:546.88
SLCTIN, V.V., BUTURLIN, A.I., DUVAIZOV, G-V-, CHISTYAKOV, YU-D-
'Thermodynamic Analysis Of Hydrolysis Reaction Of Silicon Tetrachloride Vapors
Sb.nauch-tr. po 2robl.mikreelaktron. Mosk. 'in-ta elektron.tekhn. (Collection Of
Scientific Works On Problems Of Microelectronics). Moscow Inaitute Of Electron-
ica Technology), 1972, Issue 8, pp 193-199 (from RMElektronike, i yeye primen.-.
epiye, No 9, Sept 1972, Abstract No qB81Y
Translation.. A thermodynamic analysis is made of the hydrolysis reaction of
S
'014. The temperature is determined for preparation cf siliou gel type products
(^-, 600 0). The role is considered of them. hydrolysis reaction of SiC14 vapors
in a chloride Drocess for preparation of autoepitaxial layers of Si. 4 ref.
Silmmary.

WSR UDC: 658,562.012.7
TSIVIYAN, B. Kh.,
BARYAKII, B. M., GRKNIBERG, G. Ya., LERNER, 1. U., ISLO Y
MAW
CHERNKOV, V. V.
evice for Centralized Testing of Paraneters of an Object"
USSR Author's Certificate Number 308433, filed 16/03/70, published 12/08/71 (trans-
lated from Referativii)-y Zhurnal Avtomatika, Telemckhanika i Vychislitellnaya
Tekhnika, No 3, 1972, Abstract No 3 A371 P)
Translation: A device is suggested for cen tralized testing of the parameters of
autoco p i ator th
an object, containing a unit for selection of parameters, an . m CT 5 V11
a 36rVO system, a rotation-digital converter, a unit for checkin the accuracy
9
o:t the servo systclu of the autocompensator, a defect ijidicator, a counter unit,
and a recardcr. In order to increase the speed and -reliibility of testini, the
device contains a threshold -unit connected to the input of the Totation-di-i-tal
converter and a self-testing unit in the servo , system, nnd the output of the
threshold unit is connected to one input of ~ the self-testing uni.t of the PE,,rvc
syste-ni, the second input of whidl ~.s connected to an addil~ional output of the
-unit for selection of parametersl the output of the countimla contxol is connected
1/2

77
USSR
BARYAKH, B. M., GPANBERG, G. Ya., LERNER, 1. U., SLOTSNIK, Ya. Yu., TSIVIYt%, B. Kh.,
CHERNKOV, V. V., USSR t1uthor's Certificate Number 308433, filed 16/03/70,
published 12/08/71 (translated flom Refetrativnyy Zhurnal Avtomatika, Telemckhanika
i Vychislitellnaya Tekhnika, No 3, 1972, Abstract No 3 A371 P)
to the input of the counting unit, the output of the I'alse balance checking unit is
connected to tile controlling input of the servo system balancing element, while
the-butput of the signalling unit is connected to the adaitional inputs of the
defect indicator and recorder. 2.figures.
2/2

L12 015 UNCLASSIFI,Eb PROCESSING DATE--30OCT70
TI-TLE-MUTUAL EXCHANGE OF HALIDES 1,14 THE'REACTION FV ALPHA
HALCPOLYNITROALKANES WITH METAL HALIDES -U-
.,:_'AUTHOR-(03J-SLOVETSKIYt V.I.v KHI$AMUTDINOVj G.KH.t FAVIZILBERGs A.A.
..........
~-'.CCUNTRV OF INFO--USSR
.':..S,CURCE--IZV. AKAD. NAUK SSSRP SER. KHIMO 1970v 13)v 728
,DATE PUBLISHED-70
SUBJECT AREAS-CHE141STRY
-~TOPIC.TAGS-ORGANIC NITRO COMPOUND# ALKANEt HALOGENATED ORGANIC COMPOUNDt
EXCHANGE REACTION* LITHIUM,COMPUUND, OROMIDE, LITHIUM CHLORIDE
CCNTRUL MARKINC-NO RESTRICTIONS
CLASS-UNCLASSIFIED
PROXY REEL/FRAME-2000/0746 STEP: NE)--UR/0062170/000/003/0728/0728
CIRC ACCESSICN NO-AP0124416
UNCLASSIFIED

21Z :015 UNCLASSIFIED PROCE:SSING DATE--30OCT70
CIRC ACCESSION NO-AP012-4416
.ABSTRACTIEXTRACT-(U) GP-0- ABSTRACT. KEEPING 10 SUB2 N)SUB3 CCL WITH
L_IBR I*DAY IN ETOH GAVE 55PERCENT (0 SUBZ N)SUB3 Cf3Rv WHICH WITH LICL IN
ETOH OR DMF SIMILARLY GAVE (0 SUB2 N)SU63 CCL IN 60PERCENT OR 53PERCENT
YIELDS, RESP. (0 SU8Z NISUB3 Cl AND LICL OR LIBR IN ETOH OR ME SUB2 SO
RAPIDLY GAVE (0 SUB2 N)SU83 CCL OR (0 SUB2 N)SUDII, CBRt RESP.r IN
30-5PERCENT YIELDS. F8RCING SU321SUB2 AND L.ICL KN DHF IN 380 HR AT
20DEGREES GAVE FCLCINO SUBZ)SUB2 AND RECBRIND S0112)SU,12 GAVE 14ECCLINO
SUBZ)SUB2 IN 720 HR; THE-YIELDS WERE 70 AND 43PEILCENrit RESP.
CONVERSIONS OF THESE WITH LISR GAVE MUCH LOWER YrELDS, EHNCE THE
MECHANISMS OF MANY CLASSICAL REACTIONS OF PGLYNIFROHALOALKANES MUST BE
TREATED FRGV A NEW POSITION AS BIMOL NUCLEOPHILIC DiSPLACEMENTS. AT THE C
ATOM. THUS, A SLOW EQUIL. DEVELOPS BETWEEN RCING SU82DSUBZ X AND KI AND
KX.AND RC(NO SUBZJSUBZ I AND A FAST EQUIL, REACTEON BETWEEN THE LATTER
AND-KI WITH RC(ND SU82)SUB2 K PLUS I SUG2, 1`0 EXPLAIN *rHE IODOMETRIC
REACTION OF SUCH COMPI)So FACILITY: INST4 ORG,. KHIM. IM.
ZELINSKOGG* MOSCOW# USSR*

UORSR un, 669,292-003
4JWZ=QWIDAIK, H. P., and LYAKISHEVO 14., P.
"Some Problems of the Production of Vanadium in the USSR"
Proizvodstvo Chern),kh Metallov (Production of Ferrous Netals--Collection of
Works], No 7S, Metallurgiya Press, 1970, pp 202-205
Translation: Problems involved in the prodtiction of vanadium pentoxide
abroad and in the USSR, the raw material base of the USSR,and the possibi-
lity of its utilization for the production. of vaiiadiumi. ar6 discussed.
Methods are presented for extracting vanadium from iTon ore raw material,
and their, improvement is considored. Various methods of production of ferro-
vanadium and alloys with vanadium.are studied.

USSR
UDC 612.823.5
M. VIYEVS'KIY, 14. A., K-ROMUMM, S. S., HAKAROVA,
BRYTVAN, Ya. Z. 0.,
a OVOMMU1 Chai olo .1
MUMMA, 1. P., POPLANT'SKA, L. I., nd SL gic-1
'Physiology, Vinnitsa Mledical Institute
"Functional Response of Different Sections of the Brcd.n to 11-'xtrewte Sti~,iluli"
-nal, No 5, 1972, pp 644-653
Kiev, Fiziologiclieskiy Zhui
Abstract: E:--.Perliments on cats and rabbits showed that electrical activity
of the cortex and subcortex, respiration, and artcrial pressure are'depend-2ut
on the original and present functional state of the.nbj.-vous system. Th e
effects of prolonged compression of soft tissues, increased intracranial
pressure, alcolrilic into%icariora, asphyxia, blond loss, and various forms of
hypertension were studied. Functional shifts were induced by prelim Va
ry
injCCLiffll Of ~TRJAIQ L;Lmi tic sulfate or chlorpromazine, alectrocoafg-ulation of
the anterlor hypotfialamus, and denervation of the slaocarotid and aortic
vasciii.ar zonet;, Moog with generalized !and phir~ic. -reactions of electricaL
activfty, Cortical-subcorLical dissociations occ-urr%!d with si;,Jis of induction
.-rovs rhythm appeared quite o'ften iii the Ji -a-
of tlie zidjacent regions. A st , C
ceph:i1c-,.t azid Tho onset and course Of th-o (-:xpcr:1ront.U pat'-cllo--y
-h tht,
"rid ;IctivLty were d4q)i~ndent. on bot. and

USSR
BRYTVANL, Ya. U., et al., Fitiologicheskiy Zhurnal, No 5, 1972, pp 644-653
present functional state of the nervous system. The mechanisms of the ob-
served phenomena cannot be ascribed solely to the generalized influence of
the recicular formation or to corticofungal impulses. Variou-s neurogenic
-components are involved and it is through their interaction that the in-
tegra.1 reaction of the brain is achieved..
C3

Acc. Nr.- AP0047194"", Ref I"0ode--VRV5-//
77;, ?V o 1 ~9, Nr PP79-177
PRLvARY SOURCE: St:omatologiya., .19
.I. Slo"YLh now, THE INFLUE, CE -OF ATROPINF Ai~-D
r
PILOCA 1TINE ON THE DEVELOPMENT OF DENTAL EXPERIMENTAL CAI
IN RATS
S u rn m a i j. Dui )5-day-fon~y i.
y .xpvrirncnts on albi-m rats rercivin- a
diet the anthors studied Ilic influme of hypo- and thu.
dental ciries. It was cstablistwd thAt atmpinc. causiul, hypoi.;1livation, icccleratc,. !I-,- ~ dc~-
velopment on dental carivi, whervas pilocarpino, ousinq hypersalivation, a tenlicnvy
dtmloptnent of dental cirim.
to retention of the
REFL/.FPAM
19790693

USSR uDc 541.15
SWKEGVP F. F.,SLGVOKHO TCY,VAP',..N.,., A., KARGIN (deceased),, V. A. Institute of
'Physical Che m-stry-11ida" "Ya. Karpov.
"The Mechanism of Radiation-Induced Dehydrochlorination of Polyvinylehloride"
Moscov, Khimiya Vysokikh Energiy, Vol 5~ No 4, Jal-Auo, 71, IT 364-365
Abstract: A very broad band in the infrared spectrum,previously observed
during vacu,.= irradiation of PVC is caused partly by the foamation of HC1
complexes with o~ren-bearing impuritiesin the starting polymer. The fact
that the 2300 cm- band does not reach maximum intensity until very high
dosages indicates that ',.he polymer is continuing to acewiulate some light-
quenching particles near this band regardless of the presence of oxygen in
them. Mic fact that part of -Uie absorption in the 2300 cm-1 band diwarDears
when the irradiated pol.Wer is heated to 20001K suggests that the particles dis-
appeAring at 2000K m.9t have a strixture ~ similar to IM cwtplexes with ethers
and carbonyl. gro-Aps, and Airther that this disappearailce in caused by CH
valence oscillations in the carbonitLm ion ^/ 02_61-CE(2 Spectral studies
confirm~ed the proposal that the 2300 cm-1 band is related to the ion pair
1/2
TM TOO

USSR
F. F., et al., Kaimiya, Vysolkikh Energiy,, Vol 5~, No Jul-Aug 71,,
=604L'365
CH.,-CH-C~2/-._,...Cl; PVC and IPC alone (of isopropyl chloride, propyl
Chloriae., tert-butyl chloride and polyvinylidenchlorideiand PVC) exhibited a
broad, intensive band at 2300 =7
2/2

1/2 036 UNCLASSIFIED PROCESSING DATE-- 27,NOV7 0
..,TITLE--SPECTROSCOPIC STUOY OF THe LOW TEMPERATURE RAUIOLYSIS OF SOME
POLYOLEFINS -U-
AUTHOR-(.04)-OZHlBGASHVILI, G.G.t SLOVOKHOTOVAt NvA*0 LESHCHENKOF S.S.o
-~:-_;_!~,KARPOVt- V.L.
.'.'._,Cl3UNTRY OF INVO--USSR
~_~:SOURCE-KHIM. VYS. ENERG..1970t 413)t 281-2
~:'OATE PUBLISHED ------- 70
SUBJECT AREAS--CHEMTSTRY, NUCLEAR SCIENCE AND TECHNOLOGI', PHYSICS
TOPIC TAGS--IR SPECTRUM9 RA010LYSISY POLYETHYLE-NEP PROPYLENEi BUTENEP
~COPOLYMER, LOW TEMPERATURE EFFECTv CYCLIC STRUCTURE, FREE RADICAL,
-POLYMER CROSSLINKING
,-CONTROL MARKING--NO RESTRICTIONS
DOCUMENT CLASS--UNCLASSIFIED
PROXY REEL/FRAt4E--300fl/0861 STEP NG--UR/Oq5f)si7O/OO4i/003/0281/0282
(;IRC ACCESSION NO--.AP0137839
UNC LASS I F IED

2/2 036 UNCLASSIFIED PROCES)SING DATE-27NOV70
CIRC ACCESSION NO--AP0137889
:.ABSTRACT/EXTRACT--(U) GP-0- ABSTRACT. IR SPECTRA WERE STUDIeO, OF HIGH 0.
POLYETHELENE, ETHYLENE PROPYLENE COPOLYMERt AND E-,THYLrfZE ALPHA 3UTYLEINE
COPOLYMERt AFTER IRRADN. AT NEGATIVE 180DEGREES, ~ THE APPEARANCE OF NEW
IR BANDS OR THE INCREASE lN THE INTENSITY OF SOMIE OF THE ORIGINAL BANOS
SHOWED THAT LOW TEMP.9 FREE RADICAL CROSSLINKING, FORMATION OF CYCLIC
.-STRUCTURES, (CYCLOPENTANES, CYCLOHEXANES)i AND FOAMATION OF TRANS
VINYLENG GROUPS OCCURRED. IF A CI LITY.* FIZ, KHIM. INST. IM.
KARPOVAy MOSCow,
USSR,

USSR
V. K
E-LUERT, G. V.., and of
Ch-mistry S. Kurnakmr, Academ_,~ of
"Uranium Ditelluride"
!,'oscow, Zhunial Klha'.Mii Vol ED 12,
Abst rcs pt 1-;,r thc
t, h ~1 -~,-,,-n To FJ. . 'i -r
Te
el r
.1.6, .1-1 At
ralose to th!? onc carnmi-onjaj.r,~ ji(: :J,~
di rf--Z~C.4 Iit 4 ild'i L) s I n. 1.
f ro!n a 11!1 0 1 t o a o ).(I T.n a
3 t rA, 1- i i
Its r!ltilru on I'm, o', I jtJ
tetrat3onal

USSR WO 546,7911221 + 546-7911231
WYAST'YANOVo V. G., ELLEHr G. V. and Institute of
Cieneral and Inorganic Chemistry imeni N., S, Kurnakovj, Aculemy of Sciences USSR
"Chemical Transfer of Uranium Sulfides and.Selenides"
Moscowp Zhurnal Heorganicheshoy Kh1miiq Vol 17t No 1, Jan 72y pp 16-19
Absti-acti Using the methods of chemical transport reactionsp monacrystals of
mmnium sulfides and selenides were obtained. The yield of these reactiors was
studied as a function of initial twomine concentrations az the difference
between the hot and cold zonest and,, in case of uranium selenide, on the com-
position of starting selenidet while with,tho uraniun slilfide on the square
of the ampule diameter. The texperature zones were 930" (thot and 830v (t cold),
Um ampule was 16 cm longs the starting sulfide had tho forzula US 1.51 and the
lidtial concentration of bromine was 0.4 mg/cn3. The rate of uranium sulfide
tzansfer depends onthe diffusion of.gasseous reaction.1products. In the experi-
nent on the dependence of uranium sulfide orystals.on the initial concentration
of bromine it was ahown that when the startug material was W , the U 9
.1.5 3 5
crystals grew throughout the entire range of bromine concentr*ation; with US
1.8
40

SEVASTOYANOV9 V. G., et al. ZIjunw2 NOor&=jch"koY jQIWi' Vol 17, Ifo 1,
Jan 72, pp 16-19
at the starting pointo the US and -US crystals grew in the concentra-
1.87
tion ranges 0-0.4 and 0.4-1.2 agled Br resppctively, while the increase of
bromine concentration to more than 1.2 mg/c~%3 leads to the formation of (3 -US2
gal LM mixtures. WNn. the difference between the zone uas plotted against
theyield of the product, it -was found that US1 87 increases linearly with the
-d1fference,# and U S goes through a maximun at iOOO down to 0 yield at 11000
difference betweeA ~he hot and cold zones# Both phonomena are ascribed to the
1nerease in the difforence of partW prtesures of &uaeous pjaw compotents.
When U So yield was studied as a functi6n of the cOmPOsItIon. of starting
naterM L the curve showed a complex patternt depencUng on the starting
material the products changed from U Be through USel,, vC-Me., use
3 31 7P
to US
212

7
Acc. Nr: Ref. Code,- UR 0056
PRIMARY SOURCE: Zhurnal Eksperimentallnoy i Teoreticheskoy
Fiziki, 1970, Vol 58, Nr 1, pp
MAGNETIC PROPERTIES OF URANIUM AND TITORIUM COMPOUNDS
CONTAINING- IRON ''NICKEL Oil COBALT
4
07
Chechernikov, V; I., Pletyushkin. V. A., al~avi vir M.;
The magnetic suscepLibility_~`a~~ been measurpd for the following actiuoid compounds
with 3d-metals: UFe2, M3, UM3, ThNi, TllKi3, ThCos. Compoupds:which are isomorphic
with respect to their crystal *tructure are found* to possess different magnetic properties.
Thus UFez and ThCo5 are ferromagnetic substances whereas,M2 iind ThNi5 are tempe-
rature-independent, paramagnetic substauimr, The rigid band model is employed for in-.
terpreting the results obtained.
RE EL/ FRAME
ali0 W1,
_'n

USSR UDC 541.64:543,872
DAVANKOV, A. B. (deceased), LEYKIN, Yu. A., SMIRNOV, Lk. V., SLOZHENIKINA,
T. Ya and KORSHAK, V. V., Moscow Chemical Technological Institute imeni
D. 1. Mendeleyev
"Investigation of the Thermooxidative Destruction Processes of Some
Phosphorus Containing Ion Exchange Resins"
Moscow, Vysokomolekulyarnyye Sovedineniya, Vol 15, No 11, Nov 73, pp 2446-
2452
Abstract: Some phosphorus-containing cationic and amphoteric ion exchange
resins were studied by means of thermal analysis. The mechanism of decom-
position of phosphorus containing ionoganic groups has been investigated
by a combination of thermal analysis, IR-spectroscopy, potentiomettic
titration, paper chromatography and elemental analysis data of the dry
residue of the pyralytic products. It was established that the amphoteric
ion exchange resin decomposes by a mixed mechanism including reactions of
free phosphoaic and phosphonous acid groups in the intralayer form.
1/
----- ------

VVEGRATION OF HMTH STATIIT11S WtTH SOCIAL. DEHOM&HIC AND LCONOMIC
STATISTICS (MEETING OF THE UN EUROPEAN ECONOMIC COM24ISSION)
pp
A joint t=ctlnjz of the V110 turOP9-la )d Ull
=r 1r_"4%a9;OA_ r4r r4r;+~ 1A 1" Ap'll 1971;
putpoe# of thc ~..rtlag "a tt, -i8rr tt- p1- of health care and health
statistics in I.i.1 and economic statistics. to canolder the pcralbillr7 of
health indlcen and cloaracterisEicu In the GyStCM Of liaLio-il
ac"untina, The meetinz was ~callcd ~,upcn to =anaider what -health and
health rate lndicvs vere needed for thin purpoge, the iw?thotho or vbtainin6
them, and to determine vl3ether much indicta -re corpn-b1c 1-twt-en -tio-
and to other statistics systems.
There were 50 representatives from 24 rounrrtrn nt th-i weting. T"
USSR was raprecentqd by A.P. Hadveda-za (Cant rat. Statistical Admjafntrati=)
X.S. Sluc hanko (Central Inst1tote.for, AdvAnuedTraInlng_O( Phyiici4na)..
The main Ismuce an the aten-la wrat 1) Public health statistics (,icfL-L-
tion cf terzq, classifications; :ritcria of health and illn~on). 2) Intaiir...
ties a' public health statistics in the s;ystc-- of demgraphic and onci.l.
statiatics. 3) Integration of public health statiptics in the system of
a
t I ac,a,owy atminting.
4t oua
With reftrence to the Cirst item, the repcrt of 11r. Diteysht who
optko On behalf of the WHO European Rerianst Bureau va~ dineunned. The a -17-sr
dealt with the main. indices and tercm that arc uacd to dencribc ho4ith
dIt7 rate. distribution, overall, child, and age-related death rflttn). Litzzlc
VAU tald about physical development And diaabllttv. Norbtdity invulving
temporary dianbLISty accupled a iFnlficant place.. lie indicated -,he
and proposed classifications of disease and causes of death, surgical opera;IQ~kv,
specialties, institutions, etc. There was brief dlocusuton of Indices of
jO work of medical inatitutlo...
4-

Qq 7-b
UDct
M'FSTIGATIC', OF WORK SCP.ED.LE OF qOSPITM ATTENIIA14TS III CLIS"CAL DEPARTKL'as
Or HOSPITALS (Is-km 134 nNrA FOR TVe M%ICIPAL CLINICAL 110SPITAI. ImIul S.P.
vny-, mscuw)
[Alticle. by I.S. Sluchanko. 7.,V.
Russian TVdtLed
No 2. 19i., sub
12 August 1911. pp 11-341
Researchers at L devoting Imarra ond more attention to organixati.on of
work Of V.CdiCZ! pLtsonnel. Studies are =de of the vorix of doctors and nurses
in PolyclinicA Ent' hnrpltals. Yet we iailaii tc, ~ncountcr nat:~ in file Ittera-
tmrv draling with Analy.Is Of the wzTk done by male and fennie hospital
iett,iendants. The hiring and trnining Of f;uch worke'rn no well An organization
,,f tizir work are ur~att P~Ilcma In rio'iarn Public health,
Xt the requent of t,,- public health cc=lauinn nf th,, Mcnezxj Council
Of ';-r*-erq' nc7Ut'Q'I, In ~'VIY and Aug ' IeIll) we mreec a nttidv 0i 0- triiining
of femn1t, he,cpIzal ottendanta, t1i.-Ir nv~LIn"wL!1ty III a clinical IMILILutimt,,
Ctivitl'.1, ri=, =y=oIr. or ti-jr
0- it. -"i.4r, ITNL-eel.igatioll Wet,$ conductid
'I'vc1oped an,! ..C'I in Lhe dt,P"rrMenL Of NCIC-11LItiC organiza-
ticre of late,% of the All-1:ium, Scientitic REsearcl) IrtsrltutL of S-04 Hygiene
Ig,d Public D.alzl' Imgni " it I., 01C
4-1 k-'Kt =t be"Ic ... ~'Vccie,.Ily tralned mir-:; ~ecalgnar--,4
Isot"Un th'~ 'orle
tho TlIc of 11w,ie istrendants t e.,,h -rI,~
r1mce van utkid-1 around tho clock for V.IX ;I'q!' by the mLtI ... I ~f pl'otopraph-
Ing vark r1te. anz! zlocktnv. The Iraterial wa~ proceatieJ starlitically to;IJIV,
zicfl meth
.arlatIon ntattF_ o is . Tuo t1wrapeuctc, two surgical, onp rIL-rclogical.
and une nourostirpical &opartm-rit were selected for 0)v mIudy, Ve Inve:;Ligia--d
11.e work o! .19 i;ttenJ,,oLn !fcmA1cj Incli:dIng raven III Llot t1jerape-utic dopart-
~~,nin, iive in ct~e Aurglc~l onam, thr- In thr. and 1-ir In the,
daipartment.
The ntEendante, stud-ItJ r4n:?~d fr. mpe Irrm 37 Lo 15 yeani, over 5U per-
Cent of ct;tin verv 50-60 y~,ich of age and abma 25 p,,re:,vnt over 60 yenru old.
- 39 -

USSR UDC 559.23-.621.52%621.646.2
SLUTSMA, V.V.
nElectrically Controlled Modulator-Attenuator At Micra~~ave Frequencies (Short
Report)
Elektrosvyazl, No 9, Sept 1972, p 16
Abstract: The report discusses a technology devised for production of ferrite
modulator-attenuators at wavelengths of 3 cm and 1.5 om. and the study mude of
the specimens prepared. The devices described can be Liaed: 1) For rapid
B w I tching of microwave enera with a non-critical value of the controllini; magi
netic field; 2) For auto.-natic stabilization of ti-,-. amplitude in FM oscillators;
3) For gain stobilization of Parawturic aniplifiers; !3n., Ding of
1 4) For sha
microwave eneqy pulses and rapid switching oC transmi-tter-receivere. I fig. 1
-ref. Received ky editors, '50 Aug 1971.

'USSR 'UDC 6R1.643-41-1-4-001.5
SHOSTAK, 1. A. and GP-"CFX, NO, M. If., Kiev Polytechmical Institute;
SLUCW- XO 11. A. and AM-EKOV, A. S., Sc)yuzmontazhgaz [expansion unknoun) Trust
"Welding, Repeated Butt Joiuts in Thick-Wall Pipe With a Strip Electrode"
Moscow., Stroitellstvo 11'ruboprovodav, No 4, Apr 73, PP 21-23
Abstract, Experiments vere conducted at the industri*.1 base of the Soya--
montazligaz Trust on mnkirl- butt velds of thick-o-all pipe uaing a strip elect,ode.
Annular welds were nade on pipe measuriig, 426 x 30 nm ard lCr2O x 17 Y;ml. Cold-
rolled strii) inade from killed -steel 031-,p measuring 0.8 m- thick and 15 mm vidc.
Fluxes AN-348A and. KVS-19 were used. The weld sear_,is ve-(,e subjected to mecbani-
cal testing after welding vith the results compared with rriet-Mnical tests of
scams of steel 15G2S, welded under ceramic fluxes. Weld selim-, nvide using f"
LUX
ICVS-19 had better tensile, yield and irq)act (+20 C) nttq~ngths tban thoap, welded
using flux All-311811 while Impact streng-ths tit -40 C ire~re equnl. flowevor, -the
mechanical properties of seams welded from steel 08kp iinder either flux were
better than weld seams of steel 15G2S pipe.
1/1
1,6 -

USSR UDO: None
E.MK
GEZALOV, N. I= 0, V. S.,,and SLUTSIM, R A. 1.
"Kinetics of the Formation of Submicroscopic Cracks in Polymers
Under Load"
Leningrad, Fizika Tverdoao Tela, Vol 14, No 2, 19'12, pp 413-416
Abstract: A description is given of Forf ormed by the
authors to determine ho-v, the formation of. submicroscopic cracks
in.polymers under various stresses and temperatures varies. In
these experimer_'.-s, the ;5pecimen was kept at constant temperature
and was -placed in a small-angled x-ray diff rao-to-m- ter. It -`1as
subJec-tled to a load increasing uniformly with tirne, and the in-
tensity of the diffusion dispersion was measuread. To exclude
factoxs complicating the kinetics of the crack fo.-ri!,.Ption, 'the
measurements were =de at the initial portiona of the curves for
the accumulation a! the crachs,at which the compli.-ations are
minimal. Curves are given for the ace-amulation of cracks in cap-
ron as a function of the stress and the temperature. From t',a-ase
curves, the,avthors find a conneo-vion betireen the -proce_lse~; ol'
crack formation and the dentruction or life exT_,ectt3,ncy ol" the
specinen. They express -their gratitude to S. '21, Zi,,url-ov _1'cr hic,
comments and are associated -with the A. F. loffe
Institute.

USSR
To
GEEZALOV, M, A.; KLTM ,, V. S.; SILUTSKER A. 1. (Joffe Physics-Engineering
Institute, USSR Academy of Sci ngra
"Farn. ation of STh.-Ldcro.5coDic Cracks in Stressed Pol~",xrs at Various Temnera-
tures"
Fizika Tverdogo Tela; February~ 1971; PP 445-9
AMTRACT: A method of X-ray diffraction wriz usc-d to study t',~Ie
gaverning the f oination of submicrocracko. under :itress, along, the orientation
* lenei
s of crysta2line pol.
d (polycapromidde, polypropyl at various ter-.-
peratures (frai +20' to -70*0. The equipment used allwed direct stress of
the sam;>les in the vacum, chamber of a small-argle diffractoreter in the ten.-
perYc.ure range of +100" to -1150or'. The appearance of sz.-zl.L-,inrrle diffusicn
scattering served as W-1 indicator of the oCcurence of snl m.*crocracks. The
dimensions and concentration of the subracrocrt~.cks were determink-I by thra anc.-le
of interzive diff-asion sc--ttering in differ-ent direactions ani the absollite
magnitude of the ia-.~ermsity respeptivaly.
------ - -----
'r-rall 1j I
MY
am
IP

The fibrillar tj-rpe of supermolecular structure i,,- characteristic of the
oriented state. Tt anpeared that the trzmsverse Odnoi;sions of the submdcro-
cracks (pernendicular to the a:ds of stress) do no", vax~y tZLIt"'. a chati-ge in. the
stress termerature and are the sane in magnitude as the trarsverse dimension
of -the fibiil. Thus, the process of destruction of the -o(,llr,,,,.er anneaurs to be
closely connected with its supermolecular structare, -The longitudinal d:bnen-
sions of the submicrocracks decrease with a decrease in -;the stress tr---perature,
ability of the polymer The
which is connected irith a decrease in the aeforma V 0
concentration of subracrocricks in, the pmrtxassod state darmazono monotcnic~-,Ily
with a decrease in tho tomponaturo of tho samplei, duz,i~ig tha tect. On the
basis of this. the conclusLor. is dratm that the obserr,-zition of submicrocracks
mited by the absence of subrdc-ro-crack .'orm ation itself
in many cases is not lim.
but is related to the fact th.,~t the concentrations and dimensions of the sub-
rd-crocracks are comnaratively small and can not be recorded by present tech-
niques of X~ray neasurement.
2/2
END -
6022
csD: i862-W
68

...........
633 'Pit.OCESSING DATE-040EC70
UNCL
TIf,L.E7--STR.ENGTH OF NEEDLE SHAPEDi.SjNU&r CRYSTALS OF~ POL Y, OXYlA ETHYLENE -U-
~-.--AUTH0R.-(02)-R`YSKINr V.S., SLUTSKER, A.Vi
~~-COUNTRY OF INFO--USSR
i.--SOURCE-MEKH. POLIM: 19701 6(2), 266-70::
.,.,,_DATE PUBLISHED ------- 70
AREAS--CHEMISTRY
0 P I CTAGS-SINGLE CRYSTAL, TRIOXANE, POLYMERIZATION, TENSILE STRENGTH,
POLYOXYMETHYLENE
-.--C;CNTROL MARKING--,NO RESTRICTIONS
00CUMIENT CLASS--UNCLASSIFIED
PROXY FICHE NO ---- F070/605014/003 S'rEP t4O--UR/0374170/006/")02/02~-16,10270
''CIRC ACCESSION NG--AP0140446

33 UNCL .'SSI FIEO DA,rc--ofto~:c-
"CIRC ACCESSION NO--AP0140444
XBSTRACT/EXTRACT--(U) GP-0- AlESTPACT. PHM TESTS OF POLY(IXYMETHYLEME)
NEEDLELIKE. SINGLE CRYSTAL.3 ( "WHESKERS'll P~ 0 1311: D ~3 TOfftl-'C-TED POL'I'MiN OF
TRI'OXANE IN T14E PRESENCE OF FIF SUB3 OR SNCL SUB4, SHdWED' THAT VMPY H,,-,%VE
_'H H ENS-ILE STRENGTH t200-350 ;;,,G-Cf4 PRIME21 ANL) RIUDITY
I T
T EKH. INSt. 1M. LOFFEi LENINGRAD, USSR.
FAC I L IY FJZ. T
UNCLASS IF (ED

-_7 041 UNCL ASS IF I: ED PPOCEISSING DATE--27NOV70
TITLE--FORMATION OF SU3MICROSCOPIC CRACKS IN POLYMERS UNDER THE [NFLUCNCE
-U-
OF CYCLIC LOADING
t 02)-KNOPOV vV.M,v SLUTSKERt AOL#:
c,COUNTRY OF INFO--USSR
-SOURCE-FIZ. TVERD. TELA 1970t. 12(4), 1176-80
PUBLISHED-----70
_~'SUBJECT AREAS--MATERIALSt PHYSICS
TAGS--X RAY DIFFRACTIONj POLYAMIDE RESIN# POLYPROPYLENE* PLASTIC
FIL141.CRACK PROPAGATION, CYCLIC STRESSr VIBRATIOWSTRE-S)
:~`CONTROL MARKING--NO RESTRICTIONS
[-00CUMENT CLASS--UNCi..ASSlFIED
PROXY REEL/FRAME--3007/0962 STEP ND--UR/0[81./70/012/004/1176/1180
C [RC ACCESSION NO--AP0136392
UNCLASSIFIEE-0

212 041 UNCLASSIFIED ;PA-OCESSING DATE--27NOV70
:,CIRC ACCESSION NO--AP0136392
ABSTRACT/EXTRACT--(U) GP-0- ABSTRACT. THE SMALL ANGLE X RAY DIFFRACTION
WAS USED TO STUDY THE FORMATION OF SOMICROSCOPIC'~ CRACKS IN
POLYCAPROAMIDE AND POLYPROPYLENE FILMS. THE RATE, OF THE CRACK CONCN.
INCREASE WAS FASTER WHEN CYCLICt RATHER THAN CONST. STRESS WAS APPLIED.
THE CRACKS FORMED UNDER THE CYCLIC STRESS HAD GRE~VrER STABILITY. THE
VIBRATIONAL STRESS WAS MORE DESTRUCTIVE FOR POLYMERS THAN THE STATIONARY
STRESS. FACILITY: FIl'. IM. I'-0FFEr LE%
-TEKH. INST, IINGRAD, USSR.
UNCLASSIFIED

112 1329 UNcL ASS IV lFf) ~PROCESSTNG DATE-02-Ir-T70
BF-T',.FFPJ 3PItAKOCwiN AND 0.1-FORMAT1014 IN 0AIf%TE0 P3LYliE-"'S -j-
AUTfi(lK-(02J-KlJKaENK0, V.S., SLUTSKEP,. A.I.
COUNTRY GF JNF0--U5S.R
SO URCE POLIM. 1970, 6 11 43-7
~'_:7'DATE PUBL ISliFt)------70
AREAS-MATERIALS, LHEMISTRY
TOPIC TAGS--ELDNGATIONt NYLONr POLYPROPYLENE, POLYMER 0EGRADAT13N, X RAY
DIFFRACTIG:N STUDYt TENSILE STAENGTHP POLYMER PHYSICAL PPZIPERTY
_4TROLSARKING--NO RESTRICTIONS
-DOCUMENT CLASS-UNCLASSIFIED
--.-."P'ROX.Y REEL/FRAME--1992/0328 STEP NG--UR/0374/TO/t)O~)/001/094310047
C-IRC ACCESSION NO-AP0111522
UNCLASSIFIED
lim"m

2/2 029 UNCLASSIHED PROCESSPJG DkTE--023CT70
2/
CIP
CIRC ACCESSION NO-AP0111522 -F THE ORIENTED
ABSTRACT/EXTPACT--(U) GP-0- ABSTRACT. THE ELONGATION
ABS
~
p
POLYMFRS (NYtON 6* POLYPROPYLENE, ETC.) CAUSES THE APPEAqANCE OF
MICROFISSURES WHICH WERE DETECTED BY LOW ANGLE X RAY D[FF:ZACTJ4ETRY.
M
THE RELEASE OF TENS1014 CLOSES THE FISSURES BUT DOES NOT SEAL THEM AS
T
SHOWN BOTH BY X RAY DIFFRACTOGRAMS AND BY T14E DIFFERENCES-BET4EE-14 THE
S
STRESS STRAIN CURVES OaTAINED AFTER THE'IST AND AFTER THE SU4SEQUENT
S
ELONGATIONS. THE FAILURE OF T14ESE Pf)LYtAFRS DEPENDS ON ORIENTArION A40
-THE NG. 0~ FISSURES PEA UNIT VOL. ABOUT 10 KG-14PI PRIME2 OF THE TENSILE
STRENGTH IS RELATED TO THE RELATIVE MOTION (PSEUDORHEOL. FLOW) OF
POLYMER.CHAINS IN THE ABSENCE OF MICROFISSURES..

172 039 U_Nc~A'S'SIFI 0
E PROtESSING DATE--20NQV70
TITLE-MEASUREMENT UF IONOSPHERIC PARAMETERS FROM THE DOPPLER AND
-.E DEY
EFFLCTS GF COHERENT SIGNALS FRON GEOPHYSICAL ROCKET$ RECORDED AT 1
AUTHOR~(05)-PISYURA, V.A.r KROKHMALNIKOVO,YE.B., ZINCHIENKO, G.N.,
FIRSAKOV -A S. s4p;r~, ~.mv
CCUN"," OF iN.;c-USSR
5
SOURCE r VOL. -r6, N. a2, 1970, P. 244-249
--GEOMAGNETIZM I AERUNUMIIA
DATE PUBLISHED-70
SUBJECT AREAS"ATMOSPHERIC SCLENCESt MISSILE TECHNOLOGY
TOPIC TAGS-GEOPHYSIC RUCKETt VERTICAL PROFILEt IONO$PHEREt IGNOSPHEI:~-7i,-
STATION's ELECTRCN DENSITY# DOPPLER EFFECTo FARADAY:,EFFEC-I
CCNTPCL MARKING-NO RESTRICTJONS
PROXY REEL/fRAME-1997/0145 STEP
CIRC'ACCESSIGN NO-AP0119141
UNCLASSIFIED

Z/2 039 UNCLASSIFIED k%OCESSING IDATE- ONOV70
2
CIRC ACCESSIGN NG--AP0119147
-ABSTRAC7/EXTRACT--(U) GP-0- ABSTRACT. APPLICATION OF A DIVERSITY
XECEPTICN TECHNIQUE TO THE DETERMINATION OF VERTICAL ELECTRON
CONCENTRATICN PROFILES, HCRIZONTAL GRADIENTS9 AND YHE INYEGRA i_ E L E
CONTENT IN A VERTICAL IONOSPHERIC COLUM14 AT HEIGHTS QN-THE ORDER 0:: 55-00-
'THE PARAMETERS OBTAINED ARE COMPARED WITH SIAULTA
KM. INEOUS
SOUNDING DATA OBTAINED AT SEVERAL IONOSPHERIC STATKONS~LOCATED u-
DIFFERENT POINTS AROUND THE LAUNCHING. ~ITIE.
UNCLASSIFIED
$4 iff

Ac~. J"431M PAif Code: UR-0056
Pgiwy SOURCE: Zhurnal". Sksperfulanta I 'nay i Teoretichaskoy
Flzikio.1970: Vol 58, Xr~~-3 pp 1,of
SOME.FEATUM ov~ K*knc rumm"
IN METALS UNDER MAGNETIC BREAKDOAtt CON-DrTIONS
The hafluen
ce of magne4c breakdown oa tho electroaktaetica of metals is consi-
dered for the case when the spread of the en"" k"Vels Is'Much sr4tafler than the cha.
"eterlstic- distance between, them. A general method is ptopmid for -Wculating arbit-
rVY I kinetic coefficients; the method yields closed. onalytic ~ axTressions for the caeffl-
cas
cimts. It is shoum that in the e under considerattou- vawWp~ cohereet electron seat.
teeing by maguetic, breakdown regions In momenittim ;spaco;'As appreciable not onl
~y
for the oseWating (with respect to magnetic field), -but dso fox the sta6oth part of the
kinetic coefficients. General properties of re~on'aaco and gali=m~xaetic phenomena
1V
.137TJO43

are investigated, and for some types of Fermi surfaces giant magneto -resistance
oscillations -are predicted. it is shown that them emagnetic breakdown)) miergy specumm,
which in a ~ certain sense is caccidental#, Is unstable with resquet to weak eVernal
fields which induce stochastic motion of electrons,, even when the fields pomss a re.
gular stnicture (e.g. the field of an ultrasound wave). 4rGianta nonlinear interaction
effects between an ultrasound wave and direct, electric current and, other nonlinear
effects are -predicted.
9 v 70044,

USSR UDC 621.52:533.59:621.384.8:329.19
3 e. (Spets. konstr. byuro analitich priborostr. AN SSSR --
Special Design Bureau for Analytical Instrument Building, Acaderny of Sciences
USSR]
"Dismantling Device for Opening Closed Containers in a Vacuum"
USSR Author's Certificate No 286335, filed 1 Nov 68, published 18 Jan 71
-(from RZh--Elektronika__iXeXe primenenive, No 11, Nov 1971, Abstract No
llAl2OP)
Translatio : A dismantling device is proposed -for opening closed containers
in a vacuum which can be used during massLspectroscopic investigations on
rockets, earth satellites, and cosmic objects. The pToposed device differs
in that the trigger mechanism is made in the form of it symiLetrical lever
located directly on the axis of a cylindrical strikers while for retent'.1on
of the striker In a raised position the latter has a sihaft of noncylindrical
cross section and the lever is provided,~tith an opening of analogous form.
This makes it possible to simplify the construction to reduce the release
force, and to increasc-, the reliability of the device, both r.Lqder ordinary
-conditions and under conditions of great mechanical overload. R. Sh.
13

USSR um 621.373.001.24:621-372.413
VINOGRADOV, G. I., KREYNOVICH, Ya. R., MIEMKIY, Mz.11., SLUTSKIY) P. G.,
SIIERAYZITI, A, K., CHISTYAKOV, V. A.
"A Device for Tuning Resonant Circuits"
USSR Author's Certificate No 280579, filed 5 Jan 67, published 1-( 11ov '7
'0
(from RM-Radiotel'thnika, No 6, Jun 71, Abstract jio 6D384 P)
Translation: A device is proposed for tuning resonamt circuits such as
cavity circuits. The device contains a two-armed levc-r connected by a rod
to the timing element of the circuit to be adjusted, and reFting an the
cams of a discrete controlling mechanism. To improve the oj:erating pre-
cision of the device, the two-armed lever is made in the form of a yoke
equipped with regulating screws and connected to a s,E!t.of levers whose
spring-loaded shanks rest on the cams of~the~control me.chanism. Two il-
lustrations. V. P.

tIoCt 614.4(-12) -65
I'M
M fUIC OF AM 4VTOMATED SYSTEM Of MAN&GUENT OF UIMUN EPIDEMOLOCUCAL
sTnics
,A-Ucle by VAI. '%eS.Onerko, M.N. 'fr-nkar. qIutnk1x_ R.A-. Otintativa,
Nzvck~zrl-tnk kneaded by V.V.
0 Social Hy!tlenil ond Public Health Ore 1!!aliort (headed by M.N. Tsinker, car-
of
=d(cal Novokuz"t~k ln%iticutc for the hdvaneed Training
Nh7aicians (vlce-ch~_ncallor: Frcfcs6or G.L. Starkov); Moscow, Sove"1KC!"t
:,4r_-y&okhrenezIwt Ru&alan, No 12, i971, submitted 4 May 1971, pp 42-45)
EpId=ic,wa.trol wark and, in part'loular, control of intlattinal Infec-
tic-.6. accopie,,, a ope"'al p1rco in the public livaitij mystan. Far,prompt and
=.ttietz dutaction and &-coutamintitiot of -he vource of 1%%fectiosi. establish-
V~zt Ar.4 ricuti-alliation of mQu" of trav-imisrion of the pathogen, public health
Gzz,:r_~izartx t~t concentrate MaXimuM attIFT'LL'On on development of new and more
ef~ectivla motbods in iredical service vork.
tho 1,cvokuxn*tsk eunlripal Health Department determined to
tAvA 1-ornaziun systenwith rasp-act to Incidence of Intestinal
_q0ecticnii. k:r.2ilr thr suparvihtar, of V.I. rlucskly, czo,1j,d::uo -4 =dical
sclenc:eb filk'I "ClIer '.11.truccor at rl~t I~Atituta ror t.e Advanced
.faining et Zpil )*d-C '-1-1 d~VC10VPd
T for Lnvc-.rtLg4tton of
~Z4'o~i ziJ oruanizat4on of supply of intortzition at differant
of rwo4;eU.Vt. Prototypeb of epi&mixil,ogical examln(tLion eards hiiv-
creatod ~hirh pormit gatIverir.3 rul-lar nd =zrv objcCtIve infor=t1on.
A ::=-z_4 ir. th~, =V-1 of gathering Information InvolvIng =ndatory intirview
":-, ptit'llnL Mrrelf ~hila In t~',e hospithl by it specially aagign-rd a~r-iqt-
Z'Z! ZI-A mlido. it :,os-'b',e to obtain important Information
ta thL circumottincea iiwolvot in the lnfi~ction.
...a ter-Its of Nnnirary--tucrPrIo1oaic4I examination of environmental
zzi~ects are rez,:lrji!d In a formal i1ocument. Ittit; document f"cilitatab quanti-
t
Zative evaluitioz of the degrae of contafrination w!iich iu of rreat Int,~relit
inlCCtkQl1o IS C=Z~.lll.ratod ill
Ltoorittcry of kuwlyoi~, to
in I,, telotype, Thc Inferr-ition ga-Nired In the I'M, 0"
- 41 -

L/2 026 UNICLASSIFIF0 PRO~ESSING 0ATE--27.NOV70
TLE--TRAINSMITTANCE AT THE NAUGARLAW ASTRONDMICAT, STATION -U-
AUTHOR-(02)-KAR0OPOL0V, V.I., SLUTSKlYt Vf-YE,
_-OUNTRY (IF INFO--USSR
NAIUK UZ8EKSK0I SSRv~ IZVESTIIAP SERIIA FIZIKO
MATEMATIC14ESKIKH NAUK, VOL# 14, NO.-1 1970, P. 62-6-6
)ATE PUBL [SHED ------- 70
SUBJECT AREAS--ASTRONOMYIASTROPHYSICS
TAGS--ASTRONOMIC OBSERVATORY, SPECTRAL DISTRIBUTIONt MARS PLANET,
L IGHT-, TRANSM ISS I ON PAR T I CL E, SCATTER/ (U) NAUGARZAN ASTRONOM I CAL ST AT ION
~.~~-'~CONTROL MARKINO--NO RESTRICTIONS
D-CUMENT CLASS--UNCLASSIFIED
ROXY, REEL/FRAME--2000/1254 STEP NO--OA/0166/76/014/()01/0062/0064
IRC ACCESSION NO--AP0124905
UNCLASSIFIED

212 026 Uillict ASS II ED ROCESSING DAFE-27NOV70
:IRC ACCESSION NO--AP0124905
A3STRACT/EXTRACT--(U) GP-0- A13STRACT 0 E TER,"i I 14A 1ION (Jr- THE SPECTRAL
TRANSMI-TTAINCE COEFFICIENTS AT WAIUGARIAN. BY BOUr4OERIS METHOD FROM, THE
.-SPECTRA OF MARS AN[) ALPHA BOO Pil,`TOGRAPHED AT LE~i[TFJ~DISTANCES RANGING
f: ROM 35'`T0 85DEGREES. THE EQUIPMENT LISE-0 114 TH e~EXP0,[MENTS IS
DESCRIBED. THE PR-,SENCE OF LARGE PAR.11CLES IS UJECTED, AND IT is SHOWN
THAT NEUTRAL SCATTERIJNG ON THE LARGE PARTICLES 15 FOUR TO FIVE TIMFS THE
SELECTrVE SCATTERING ON SMALL PARTICLES, THE CURVE OF 'THE IMEAN
TRANSMITTANCE COJEFFICIENT VS WAVELENGTH FOR NAUGA RZAP,111S SIMILAR TO THAT
FOR MOUNT WHITNEY. . . FACILITY.- AKADEMIIA NAUK UZ8EKSKOI SSR,
ASTRONOMICHESKII IINSTITUT's TASHKENTs UZBEK SSR.
UN C LA S S I F I E D

USSR UDC: None
KOZLOV, Ye. A. and SLUTSKOV M Y, A. I.
"A Means of Identifying Nultiple Waves in Seismic Prospecting"
Moscow, OtIcKytiYea., iz-o ttreLteniya, Dromyshlennvye obr-astsv,
-tovarnye. znak3., iio 1973, P 105;,, 140 363949
Abstract: Use is made here of the general deep point method, dis-
tinguished bl, - the determination of the velocily an-,,I inclination
the
angle of small boundaries to predict the expaii~Pioyi~roint of
multiple waves. The efficiency of the procedure is thus improved.

USSR UDC: 550.834
REMIZOV, V. Ya., GOIRBTOOV, S. G., SLUTSKOVSKIY. A. I., A12-Union Scier-
tific Research Institute of Geopiysma_i;~;~~e~ti;_g Methods
"A Device for Recording Seismic Profiles"
Moscow, Otkrytiya, Izobreteniya, Promyshlennyye Obraztsy, Tovarny-ye Znaki,
J
No 23, Aug 72, Author's Cert 4ficate No 346695, Division G, filed 20 Aug '71,
published 28 Jul 72, p 188
Translation: This Author's Certificate introduces a device for recording
seismic profiles in the form of triangles and trapezoidB. The device
contains a seismic cignal source, an optimizer, a kipp oscillator, a
source of hi gh- frequency oscillations, a limiter amplifier, and a cathode
ray tube. As e distinguishing feature of the patent, in order to improve
the quality of recordings, the seismic signal source is connected to a
memory cell which fixes the extremum value of a signal, the output of the
-integrator (sic] is connected to one of the inptits of a.compeneation
module and to one of the inputs of an amplitude modulator whose other
input is connected to the source of high-frequency oscillations, and the
outputs of modulator and memory cell are connected through the limiter
amplifier to the second input of the compensation module.

USSR UDC: 550-834
VASIK, A. I., NIKiFOROV, S. V. , REREZA, G. V.
"A Device for Recording Seismic Time Profiles in the Form of TT-Jangles and
'llrapezoids"
Moscow, Otkrytiya, Izabreteniya, Promyshlenn~ye Obra-.tsy, Tovarnyye Znaki,
No 8, Mar 72, Author's Certificate No 330410, Division, G, fued lo Nov 69,
published 24 Feb 72, p 14:-~
Translation: This Authorla Certificate introduces: 1. A device for record-
ing seismic time profiles in the form of triangles and trapezoids. The de-
M. As a dis-
'vice contains an Optimizer, a modulator and a scanning ityste
tinguishing feature of the patent, the effeftiveness of~procussing seismic
data is improved by connecting high-frequency square-wave sovu-ces through
integrating circuits and amplifiers to the inputs of the balanced riodulator
whose output is connected through an amplifier to a diode bilateral clipper
with controllable threshold. The second input of the clipper4s connected
to a pulse amplifier of' extre== values of seismic signals, and the clipper
Output is connected through an amplifier and half-vave rectifier to the ar,
pliher of the vertical deflecting system of a cathode ray tube. 2. A modi-
1/2
165 -

USSR
SLUTSKOVSKIY, A. I. et al., USSR Author's Certificate1io 33o4ic)
fication of this device distinguished by.the fact that the stability of
scanning triangular and trapezoidal images on the screen of the CRT is im.-
proved by connecting the high-frequency squaxe-wave souxce vith twice the
frequency of the low-frequency sources thrc-,uGh a differentiating circuit
to the controlling input of a switch conuected in parallel vith the input
of an amplifier and a capacitor, The capacitor is connected through a re-
sistor to a DC voltage source, and the output of the amplifier is ccnnected
to the horizontal deflecting system of the cathode ray -tube.
2/2-

112 019 U-NC L 4 S S I F1) DA r:--
PROCES5 ING L3,NOV70
TITLE-CALCULATING T H E T ti E RMC~DYNIAIM; I C Pill -'j P EfSOF f-PEONS -L)-
';l.YNKOjp A.G. I
COUNTRY OF 1-%IF"lj--USSR
~:,~.:SOURCC---K;NGLOD. TEKH. 1970, 46(L2) , 24-8
DATE PUdLISHED ------- 70
-SUBJECT
TOPIC TAGS-- THER AuDY74AM IC CHARACTERISTICt F 1--, E 0 N ,(ALcULAT l'itl
:~:,:,.PONTPUL MARKING-NO RFSTRICTIONS
CL!l 1. A SS T F I EED
PROXY REc~L/l STEP
CIRC ACCESSION

N(; CA T I 3"OV7 C
CIRC L-CCESSICiN %~'--AP 0125600
A BSTRAC T/C'%' T-k A C T-- ( U ) Gil-0- 49 s c r SIMPLE TMILY M'Cl.JkATF-
ME T
HUD IS PRGPOSED FGA CALCG. THi- Til&,MO DYNIIV-~IC
Pd,"' ER T I E S
Of- FRI~01N.S FOR
ENG INEERIIIG PURPOSE S. FAC ILITY! fjDE$S. I i'iS f IN
ili. FIOTA

ODESSA, USSR. - y

Ir.0
UNCLASSIF

Publications
USSR UDC 543.257.5:576.7
Osnovy Nizkochastotnoy Konduktometrii v Biologii (Fundamentals of Low Frequency
Conductometry in Biology), Mosccw, Nauka Press, 1972, 131 pp
Translation: This book contains a discussion of the probleras of theory and
practice of utilizing conductometric inethods in biology~and also the results
of research by the author in the indicated field.
On the basis of analyzing a large amount Of experimental data, practical recom-
mendations have been made with respect to the constructiOn of the methods of
measuring electricai conductivity of biolo8ical structures. Examples of their
instrument implementation are presented.
The book is designed for biologists, doctors and medical instrument-making
engineers and technicians.
The bibliography has 196 entries, there nre 16 tables aud 50 figures.
Foreword
1114

Tly-
USSR
SVfN'KO, P. P., Osnovy Nizkochastotnoy Konduktometrii -'r Biologii, Moscow,
Hauka Press, 1972, 131 pp
In recent years, quantitative methods of analyzing the processes taking
place in living tissue and the organism as a wholehave received broader and
broader development in the practice of biological and mcdical research. This,
in turn, has given rise to the necessity for using the principles of metrology
for all types of the corresponding measurements to improve thdtir accuracy and
the reliability of the results,
The book by P.
P. Slyn'ko, Osnovy Nizkochastotnoy Konduktometrii v Biologii
(Fundamentals of Low Frequency Conductcrmetry in. Biology) reflects primarily
the modern trend tm7ard the broad transition from qualitative to quantitative
estimates of the indexes of the functioning of animate organisms.
In the first chapter the author classifies the existing concepts of the role
of electrical conductivity of living tissue in sufficient detail in a general
evaluation of its functional state, the methods of measuring it and tile fac-
tors of the external and interlial environment affecting its value.
In the second, third and fourth chapters the object of thqt mea8urement5, tile
problems of the instrumentation required for the methods (:~f MCa!Kiring the-
2/14

USSR
SLYN'KO, P. P., Osnovy Nizkochastotnoy Konduktometril-v Biologii, 'Mosccw, Nauka
Press, 1972, 131 pp
electrical conductivitv of the tissue, the problems of the ef"fecr of external
and internal factors on the measurement results and also new methods of research
and the corresponding instruments proposed.by the author are described success-
ively.
Inasmuch as the book is designed for initial familiarization of a broad class
of readers with the fundamentals of the problem touched on, the author strives
for maximum clarity and simplicity of the discussion witli specific examples.
The concluding chapters of the book contain a suf ficiently larZe amount of
experimental data and a critical evaluation of the methodli of conductometry.
It must be noted that certain principles and prQpositiona advancvd by the
author are of a discusrioa nature and roquire a4ditional confirmation on the
basis of careful laboratory and clinical research.
The attention which has been given in the book to the problems of gathering
data and the methods of constructing conductc=etric electroclas 4ind sensors is
entirely justified inasmuch an many of the latest projects demonstrate that
basic errors have been introduced into the measurement results here.
3/14

USSR
SLYNIY,O, P. P., Osnovy Nizkocbastotnoy Konduktometrii v BiologAII, Moscow, Nauka
Press, 1972, 133 pp
The clarification of certain physical-chemical and technical problems in the
book is designed for specialists, doctors and biologisl:s not having special
training in these fields of kncr4ledge.
The book will also be useful to the engineering and technical-worlers on the
level of general familiarization with the medical-biological aspects of the
problems touched on and a more efficient approach to the development and con-
struction of conductometric equipment. By Professor 1. T. Ak-ulinichev
Introduction
Conductometry is the field of electrical conductivity of electrolytes, pro-
cedures and instruments for measuring this electrical conductivity and factors
affecting its magnitude.
The study of human reactions by electrometric, means was laitiated at the end
of the 19th Century by the Soviet physiologist I. R. Tarkhanov.. At the
4114

W W moon WIMMO
USSR
SLYN'KO, P. P., Osnovy Nizkochastotnoy Konduktometrii 1r Biologii, Moscow, Nauka
Press, 1972, 131 pp
preseat time conductometry has received broad development in various fields of
biology and medicine.
Living tissue basically consists of bound and free electrolyte solutions which
are complex with respect to chemical composition, the concentration of which
can vary within defined limits under various effects of ~the external enlAron-
ment. By recording the electrical conductivity of the tis8ue, it is possible
to judge the change in its functional state or the staCe'of the entire organism
under the effect of stimuli.
However, the complexity of the structure and the functioas of the cellular and
noncellular formations of living tissues, nonuniform distrIbution of water and
chemicals in them not only greatly complicate the concept of transmission of
the electric current through a biological conductor, bull also increase the
requirements on the methods of measuring the electrical parameters of con-
ductors of this type.
The electrical conductivity of living tissues can be measured by contact and
contactless methods.
5/14

USSR
SLYNIKO, P. P., Osnovy Nizkochastotnoy Kondukrometrii v Biologii, Moscrw, Nauka
Press, 1972, 131 pp
In contact potentiometric and bridge method6, direct and alternating current of
law and high frequency can be used, and in contactless mathods, only high fre-
quency current. As a result, the methods of biological conductometry ca-n be
subdivided into low-frequency and high-ff requency methods. The-- hilgh-frequency
methods using frequencies above 25-30 kilohertz are cechuically equipped with
standardized appa;atus and they are theoretically betttrJounded than the
methods of low-frequency conductometry. Until recently, there were no series-
produced la-7-frequency instruments with the required accuracy, and researchers
were forced to work on devices of their own design. Only in recent years have
individual developments appeared (Akulinichev, Bayevskiy, .1964; Utyamyshev,
1969) which are of interest for introducti
on of medical--Hol%,,ica1 research in
practice.
The field of low-frequency conductometry is the least investigated part of
electrophysiology, since the generally accepted require-ments on electrometering
instruments, the designs of sensors for recording the electrical conductivity
of the biological tissues, the cutancogalvanic reflex, perspiration, permeabil-
ity, intensity of perspiration, and so on 'have still not.be-en developed. There
6/14
82

USSR
S LYIN
'KO, P. P., Osnovy Nizkochastotnoy Konduktometrii v Biologii, Moscow, -Nauka
Press, 1972, 131 pp
are still no generally accepted concepts of the methods of creation ard main-
tenance of constancy of the characteris tics of the contact between sensors and
tissues and also the nature of the inverse effect of the senuors an the.tirsue
function.
Elect rodermog raphy, which studies the electrical characteristics of the skin,
has been in the most complex situation. Individual efforts nade to equip this
field of electrometry with the required apparatus have iwt produced the expected
effect. The primary cause for the failures was insufficiently complete repre-
sentation of the skin as a conductor of electric current, incomplete represen-
tation of the procedures for maintaining a. reliable contact between the sensors
and the skin, and the complex relationship of the measurew,-~Ilt techniques and
the functil'oning of the skin. As an example we have the rheodermatometer built
by the Krasnogjardeyets Plant, the inSLrument for finding acupuncture points
(NTA-1). complex diagnostic devices (KDU-1 and 2), the EU~ctrodermatonieter,
and so on taken from prcducticn.
As a result of the external stnipliefty of the conductometriv sonsoru (for ex-
ample, electrodes for mnasurlug the electrical conductivity of the skin), when
7/14

USSR
SLYN'KO, P. P., Osnovy Nizkochastotnoy Konduktometrii v Biologii, Mosccw, Nauka
Press, 1972, 131 pp
developing the instruments primary attention obviously was concentrated on
their electric circuits, and less significance was attached to the bases for
applying sensors of the selected design., This has led to a great scattering
of the data obtained ,nd nonreproducibility of the research results.
At this time an effort has been made to explain the basic problems of theory
and practice of low-frequency coaductometry in biology, to estimate the ob-
jectivity of certain knoun methods, to provide a basis and deucribe individual
new procedures and sensors for physiological research.
The book is intended for Mologisto and doctors using thin -methods of coaduc-
tometry to study Lhe properties of living tissues and the reaction of the
organism to external stimuli and also for engineering-ter-linical workers
dealing with the development, manufacture and operation of conductometric
medical-biological equipment.
The bibliography data do not claim exhaustive completeness and are used as
required to obtain a representation of the state of the art.
8/14
83

USSR
SLY?T'KO, P. P., Osnovy Nizkochastotnoy ~Onduktometrii v Biologii, Moscow, Nauka
Press, 1972, 131 pp
Contents Page
Foreword ......................... ................................ 5
Introduction ................ ........................................ 7
Chapter 1. General Information About Electrical Conductivity of
Biological Tissues ......................... ...........
1. Methods of Recording Electrical Conductivity of the
Skin and Their Practical Utilization ............ I......... 9
2. Electrical. Conductivity of" Living.Tissues ................ 14
3. Basic Anatamohistologic Data an Human Skin... ............... 20
4. Structure of the PerspirationApparatus and its Innervation. 23
5. Saturation of Various Layers of the Epidetnict; With Moisture. 25
6. Eleatrochemical Nature of the P)ienomenon of Electrical
Polarization of Electrodes ..................... ............. 26
7. Practical Conclusions ..~ .............................. 35
Chapter 2. Means of Measuring the Electroconductivity of,Living
Tissue ........................ 4............ ..............
3~
1. Living Tissue -- a Complex Conductor of Eleettic Ctixrent .... 371
2. Schemes for bleasuring the Electrical ConductiVity of
Living Tissues ........... .......... ..... 40
9114

USSR
S1_YN'KO, P. P., 0snovy Nizkochastotnoy Konduktometril v Biologii, Moscow, ITauka
Press, 1972, 131 pp
Page
3. Selection of the Area and Structural Design of the
Electrodes ............................. 48
4. Selection of the Number of Electrodes and Their Spacing ..... 52
5. Problems of Measurement Accuracy .......... ............... 4. 55
6. Brief Conclusions ......................................... 1 56
Chapter 3. Effect of Internal and External Factors on the Electrical
Conductivity of the Skin .................... ... ............ 58
1. Studies of the Electrical Characteristics of the Fluid
Electrode-Skin System ........;........ ,.......... 58
2. Electrical Conductivity of the Skin on Expani;ion and Con-
traction of the Skin Capillaries and Venous Stasis .......... 64
3. Electrical Conductivity of the Skin on Variation of the
a Liquid
Skin Temperature and Atmospheric Pressure in
,
Electrode and During the.Process of Death of -.the Animal ..... 65
4. Electrical Conductivity of Human Skin on Haltffig of the
Venous Outflow and Maintenance.of Arterial ln_~lux ........... 67
10/14
84

'USSR
SLYN'KO, P. P., Osnovy Nizkochastotnoy Konduktometrii v Bioiogii, Moscour, Nauka
Press, 1972, 131 pp
Page
5. Electrical Conductivity of the Skin of a Rabbit After a
Rapid Simulated Ascent in a Pressure Chamber to an
Altitude of 4 km .., .............................. o ........... 68
6. Electrical Conductivity of Human Skin on Variation of the
Temperature and Atmospheric Pressure in a Fiuid Electrode 69
7. Electrical Conductivity of the Skin on P,~,_placemeat of the
TaD Water in the, Liquid Electrode by an Isotonic Solution
of Sodium Chloride and When Using Conducting Electrodes
Made of Different Metals ..... ~. *........ 11.1.4 ... 1.1.v ...... 71
8. State of the Electrical Conductivity of the $kin ati Pass-
age of X-rays Through It, ...... 0.0, ........ ............... 72
9. State of the Electrical Conductivity of- the Skin 'effien
Using Aqueous Solutions With Different 'EJectrolyte Con-
centration in Liquid Electrodes ...........
............
73
10. Electrical Conductivity of the Skin as a Function of its
Temperature ............. ......... .... 77
11. Electrical Conductivity of the Skin as a Func ion
Physical Load ........... .......... .......... 80
11/14

yw 'i
USSR.
F '_0
179K
SL 0 snovy.Nizkochasto'tr;oy Kondokt,oPetrii v. Uolog'ii, Moscow,: Nauka
-2-
pre s,
1972 131 pp
Page
12. Magnitude of the Bioelectric Potentials of an Electro-
cardiogram as a Function of the Electrical Conductivity
of the Skin ......................... 82
..............
13. Brief Conclusions .......................................... 84
Chapter 4. Methods and Instruments of Low Frequency Conductometry for
Investigating the Permeability.of the Skin and Perspiration. 84
1. Method of Recording the Perspiration Intensity ............. 84
2. Method of Recordina the Intensity of Evaporation of Mois-
ture from the Skin Surface .......... ............... 86
3. Method of Recording the Conducti-vity of Small Arinounts of
Liquid ................. to ............. ......... 88
4. Method of Como-ex Determination of the Permeability of
the Skin .......................................... ... ....... 91
Chapter 5. Estimation of the Functional State of the Skin by Means of
the Methods of Low-Frequency Cond=tometry .................. 92
1. Cutaneo-galvanic Reflex and Its Phases as a Fil-riction of the
Presence and Activity of:the Sweat Glands ................... 92
2. State of the Sweating Apparatus,of Athletes ................ 94
12114
85

USSR
SLYNTKO, P. P., Osnovy Nizkochastotnoy Konduktometrii v Biologil, Mcscow, Nauka
Press, 1972, 131 pp
Page
3. State of the Electrical Conductivity, Perwer,,bility and
Dif fu-,.Lon of Water Vapor in Apparently Healthy and
PBr-la6is-Infected1rarts 011 tile Sit-in I ... I P.... 6....... 99
b. i~vaporation of Water,froirt the'Skin Surface a~s a Function
of Its Temperature and Perspiration ............. 100
'kin During
5. State of the Electrical Conductivity of the, S
t%e Development and Cessation of Sweating as~a Function
of the Electrolyte Concentration in the "ondticting Liquid
of an Electrode ............. 102
............. ............
6. Electrical Conductivity of Some Solutions anti Sweat: ....... 103
7. Reliability of Estir-ating-the Intensity of Swf~ating by
Different Conductometric Methods~ ............ ......... 1.05
Chapter 6. Critical Estimate of Methods and Means of Low'Frequency
Conductometry ....... 0......... .......... ....... 106
1. Estimation of the Methods. and Means of Elactradermography 106
2. Comparative Estimate of Electromerric Mlethods of Recording
the Intensity of Sweating ................................. 109
13/14

USSR
SLYINIKO, P. P., Osnovy Nizkochastotnoy Konduktometrii Y Biologii, Moscow, Nlauka
Press, 1972, 131 pp
Page
3. Estimating the Conductometric Methods of Studying the
Intensity of Evaporation of Moisture From the Surface
of the Skin ................................................. Ill
4. Possibilities of the Instrument Used to Determind the
Electrical Conductivity of Small Volumes of;Liquid ........ Ill
5. Objectivity of All-AroundDetermination ofthe Perme-
ability of the Skin
......... ......................... 112
6. Factors Whicb Must be Considered Aen Evaluai'ting the
Methods and Means of Low-Frequency Conductontetry .......... 113
1. Polarization of the Electrode4kin System i ................ 113
2. Effect of the Characteristics ofthe Iforny Layer~on the
Magnitude of the Electrical Conductivity of the Skin ...... .114
3. Effect of the Activity of the Stien Glands and Skin
Temperature .................. ......... 115
ater vapor
4. "Imperceptible Perspiration," Diffusion of 14'
"Through the Skin" or Epidermal Hydrotransspiration ....... 119
Bibliography ...... I....................... ............ I ............... 121
14/14

USSR UDC 669.018-95
SLySl PMUELKI
Nt A. V., and FEDORCHENKO, I. M.p Institute Problems of
Material Science, Academy of Sciences Ukrainian SSR
"Structure and Properties of a Sintered Stainless Steel Containing
Molybdenum Disulfide"
iev, Poroshkovaya Metallurgiya, No c), Sep 73, pp 24-29
K
Abstract: The structural and pba6e Oroperties and the physical and mechanical
changes determined by them were studied when ocowring in the sintering of
steel Kh23N18 which contained from 10 to 50' Vt% MoS,. It wtj.-, establis-hed that
M sintering a composite in a medium-which ensures tiigh thernal stability of
MoS2 (such as dry argon), intensive diffusion interaction of the allo,' r eler-ilents
and MoS occurs with the formation of a heterogeneous structure consisting of
iron Q chromium sulfides and intermetallides and carbidps. it wa,- observed
that a sharp change in the physical and mechanical properties of a sintered
composite, upon increasing the MoSp above 50 vol%, was associated with the
development of a new type structur6 in tha material. It was established that,
although the method of dynamic hot pressing ensuren presorvation of a signifi-
cant amount of MoS2 in the structure of the material, itj hardnesn r1ses
sharply. 2 figure;s, 4 tables, 16 bibliographic references.

USSR UDC ~521-785
F-EDORCITEN-KO, I. M. YERMAKOVA, YE. 11. ,-and PUG11,A, L. I.,
instiiute of Problens of Vaterial Science , Ukrainian S! SIR Academy of Sciences
"Investigation of the Process of SulfurlEation of Caniat Stalnless Steels:
Report 11-
Kiev, Porosbkova,ra Eetallurgiyal No 4, Apr 7), PP 37-43
Abstract: A new nethod of sulfuri7,--tion of sintered wnte-rials is propo~~e~',
and Livestigated. It is sho-rin that for the process o~,' sulfurizatioa of
Gtalnles3 steels it i-- necessaXy to crL-Nte corditioW.;Wiic,~ will pronoto
s uhich incre;;.ce
interaction of sulfur viith allo
I y componwits. Tl-e cun,,!-Ulon~
reactivity of the alloy components. Tho conditions w1Ach irxroase reactivity
of the -Uloy aret very long reaction surfa-ce, Llgh cciv,-entraticn of c~cfectz
of the crystilline atructurej aiid heterogeliflity of alloy mfttravolu:les
to the chemical commaition. The combination of sin.-Lorlng with
tion allows reduction of the tenjerature'of sintering'by 250-300 0CA. It is
shown that sintered (in the presence of sulfur at 95000) sta-Anless porouc
steel is highly corrosion and wear-resistant during b-a-aring contact.

USSR UDC 621.762:669.018.24(058.8)
FEDORCHENZO, I. N., SLYS', 1. G., MINA, ~,L. 1. YEMAKOVA, Yr- "i.
IsCermets Antifriction %laterial"
USSR Author's Ccrtific-,.t.e..,'o._276425, Filed 14 Oct 68, published 16 Oct 70
(from IlZh-~!etallur,,ziya, 17o 4, Apr 71, Abstract '111o 4G463P)
Translation: The material,based on stainless steel,contains Fe, C, Cr,and S.
In order to improve the supporting capacity nnd corvosion resistance, Ni is
introduced into the material, and the components are, taken in the followinlo
ratios (in ".): Cr 13-32, IN'i 0.5-20, S 0.55-7.0, C 0.07-0.8, and Fe for the
rest.

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