SCIENTIFIC ABSTRACT SVERGUN, V.I. - SVETLOV, B.S.

• Document Type: CREST
• Collection: Scientific Abstracts
• Document Number (FOIA) /ESDN (CREST): CIA-RDP86-00513R002203220009-1
• Release Decision: RIF
• Original Classification: S
• Document Page Count: 99
• Document Creation Date: November 2, 2016
• Document Release Date: August 9, 2001
• Sequence Number: 9
• Publication Date: December 31, 1967
• Content Type: SCIENTIFIC ABSTRACT

112 007 UNCLASSIFIED' PR;OCESSfING DA tE_300tT70
TITLE--NOR NUCLEAR QUADRUPOLE RESONANCE SPECTRA GIF ANTIMONY 121 AND
123 li4 R SUB3 SBX SU82 COMPOUNDS U
~.AUTHOR-tO5)-~V~ ~V-I-, BORISOVP A.YE.t' NOVIKOVAI Aj.V.,~BABUSHKINAv
T.A,t BAYU HOVA, Ye. v6
_COUNTKY OF INF()--USSR
SOURCE--IZV. AKAD. NAUK SSSR, SER. KHIM. 19?01 (211 484-5
`~DATE PUBLISHED ------- 70
AREAS--CHEMISTRY
.'_'T'0PIC TAGS--NUCLEAR-RESONANCE, CHLORIDEP ANTIMONY
ISOTOPE, (BROMINE
CONTROL MARKING--NO RESTRICTIONS
CLASS--UNCLASSIFIED
,,_'PROXY- REE
L/FRAME--1997/1519 STEP 40--IIR/O()6"/'70/000/00~),10484/0485
ACCESSION ND--AP0120300
-z' UNCLASSIFIED
M

-2/12 007 UNCLASSIFIED PROCESSING DATE--30OCT70
m.CIRC ACCESSION NO--AP0120300
,ABSTRACT/EXTRACT
--(U) GP-0- ABSTRACT. THE NQR SPECTRA OF PR[ME121 SB AND
PRtME123 SB WERE REPORTED FOR R SU83 5BX SU82 WHERE R 'AAS SELECTED FR'OM
ME, ISO BU, GUt CLi PHP CIS AND TRANS CLCH:CH, ANIL) XiW4S -LECTED FROM
CL AND 8R, THE MEASUREMENTS vjERE'TAKEN AT,770EGREESKi PH SUB3 ASCL SUB2
IS ISMORPHOUS WITH PH SU63 SBCL SUS2 AS THElk RESPo 41,~R DATA ARE READILY
TRANSLATABLE. FACILITY.* INST. ELEMENTOORG. SGEDIN.v Moscow?
USSR.
UNCLASSIFIED

112 014 UNCLASSIFIED PROCESSING DATE--23OCT70
`_,~~T,ITLE-NOR NUCLEAR QUADRUPOLE RESONAME SPECTRA OF ARSE-NIC 75 AND CHLORINE
'.'35 OF CHLORINE CONTAINING ORGANUARSENIC III COMPOUNOS -U-
G.N.t SVERGUNt V BABUSHKINAo T.A.r KU0RYAVTSEVAj
SEMINP G.K. .tr--%
,.:,COUNTRY OF INFO--USSR
AKAD. NAUK SSSR, SER. KHIM# 19709 (2)1 4[Q-3
AtE PUBLISHED ------- 70
AREAS--CHEMISTRY* PHYSICSt NUCLEAR SCIENCE AND TECHNOLOGY
J001C TAGS--NUCLEAR RESONANCE, SPECTRUM, ARSENIC ISOTOPE, CHLORINE
-1SOTQPlEv ORGANIC ARSENIC COMPOUND, MOLECULAR ORBITAL
.-'CONTROL MARKING-NO RESTRICTIONS
-...DOCUMENT CLASS--UNCLASSIFIED
.'.PROXY REEL/FRAME--1997/064c3 STEP NO--tJR/0062/70/000/00210492fG(~63
CIRC ACCESSION NO--AP0119560
_-UNCLA

014 UNCLASSIFIED PROCESSING' DATE-23OCT70
ClRC ACCESSION NO-AP0119566
--(U) GP-0- ABSTRACT, NQR SPECTRA WERE REPORTED FOR
..ABSTRACT/EXTRACT
P~RIME75 AS AND PRIME35 CL IN ASCL SUB3, ME SUB3 ASI c ASt PH SUB3
c
AS, PH SUB2 ASC SUBb H SU64 CO SUB2 H P AND M I~OMERt PH SUR2 ASCL,
MEASCL SUB2, ETASCL SUB2v PRASCL SUR2, ANO BUASCL StA12. THE P CHARACTER
~._OF THE SP HYBRIDIZED UNSHARED ELECTRONS OP AS INCREASES UNOER THE
INFLUENCE OF~ DIVERSE SUBSTITUENTS ON AS; THIS COr(RESPONDS TO INCREASED
ANGLE BETWEEN METAL ORBITALS RELATIVE TO THE VALENCE ANGLE- AND DEVIATION
OF TPE ORBITAL OCCUPIED BY THE LONE PAIR FROM THE PSEUDOAXIS OF THE 3RD
-ORDER, FACILITY: INST. ELEMENTOORG. SOEDIN.t MOSCOWt USSR.
UNC LASS I F LED ......

USSR UDC 538-113 + 543-42 + 547.242 + 546-13
SVERGUNq V .1.1 BABUSHKINA, T. A.9 SHVEDOVA, 0. N., KUDRYAVTSEVA, Le
'~~EN, G
K., Institute of Orsanoelemental Compoundso Academy
.~,~of-Sciences USSR
75 35 NQR Spectra of Chlorine-containing Organoelemental Com-
"As and C1
J: pound s of Trivalent Arsenic"
Moscows Izvestiya Akademii Hauk SSSR,.Seriya Khimiclieskaya, No 2, Feb
70 pp 482-483
Abstract: The As75 and C135 UQR spectra for compoutift of the typo
.R AsR were studied. It was found that sharply d.U.'ferent substitu-
x 3-x
ents in these compounds produce a significant increase in the angle
between the atomic hybridized orbitals of the metall uhich increa.-jes
the p-character of the sp-hybridized pair of the me,Talp resulting in a
75 NQR frequencyo The anglip becomes much
sharp increase in the As
1/2

USSR
SVERGUN, V. 1-~ et al., Izvestiya Akademii Nauk 33SR, Seriya Khimi-
cheskaya, No 2, Feb 70, pp 482-483
greater than the valence angle. In addition, devi,ation of the orbital
occupied by the unshared pair from the. third-order pseudoaxis also
brings about an increase in As75 NwR frequenciese, The authors thank
Ae YE. BORISOV for his interest in the work and Go KH., XAMY for pro-
viding samples of Ph2ABph*.
36 -
t" -V
16 M ill f,
low MUM
A. _71114111

USSR
UDC 547.2611,18
YEVDAKOV, V. P.j BEKETOV, V. P.t andgVER(L
"Interaction of AmIdo, Phosphites and Acetyl Phosphites with Acetic Acidj,
Alcohols and Phenol"
lAningradl, Zhurnal Obahchey Khiali, vol xian (cv)t No ip 1973, pp 55-59
Abstracti By studying the Interaction of the anides of the acids of trivalent
phosphorus (1) with hydroxvl-containing compoumls it has been tshown that the
phosphorylation of the alochols by amides is accelerated in tho presence of
acetic acids rE. Ya. Nifantlyev, et alot Vestn. XCU, Ho 4, 1041 1968; E. yet
Nifantlyev, 7t' al.j ZhOKHg No 39g 854p 1969; E. Yet Kifantlyev~ et al.,
t
ZhOKHj No 36t 865s 196g. This phenomenon is related to the fortuation of the
extremely reactive Intermediate quasiphosphomium compound,(11) by which a
nucleophilic attack of the a1cohol takes place ending In the formation of the
trial1tyl phosphite,
C113CO011
-OCOC1r3
43 -

USSR
YMAKOVp V. P., et al. Zhurnal Obshchey Xhimiip Vol XLIII (C'I), 140 1, t973t
pp .55-59
Upon treating the amides (1) with acids taider mild cond-itions, -the
corresponding acy.1 phosphites are formed fE. Yet Nifantlyeyp ot al., ZhOXhq
No 38, 190.2, 196g, in turn the acy! phosphites easily -'Ohosphoxilate the
alcohols I us, possible
.1 V. 1. Yovdakov, et al.$ ZhOXh, No 330 37701 196.g. Ih
the acceleration of the reaction vith alcohols in the p4-eaenco of acatic
acid is connected vith the appeamee in the reaction mixture of tho acety-1
derivative of trivalent phosphonis.
\P-'N/+C"j3CoOII \P-OCOCII, +IIN1 Is/
Accordinglyt a study was made of the interaction of the anides (1) and
acetyl phosphit4os with alcohols and phenols izi the presonce of acids and
without them. The acceleration of the phosphorylation of the hydroxyl-
containing compounds lay amides of the trivalent phosphorwt acids in the pro-
sence,of acids for phenol is connected with the formation of acyl phospbltes
or aryl phosphites in the reaction mixture. TLe alcoholysis of the acyl
phospUtes is accelerated by tertiary azine additives,
2/2
M

USSR
uDc: 62l.-IT2.o6i.3
SVERKUNOV Yu. D., Scientific and Technical Society of Rad-io Engineering,
~4~-
"~El ctronics and Co=,unications imeni A. S. POPOV
"On Analyzing the Spectrum at the Output of a Nonlinear System"
Moscow, Radiotekhnika, Vol 2T, No 8, Aug 72, pp, 24-31
Abstract: A formula is derived for calculating the amplitude and phase of
any combination component at the output of an inertialess nonlinear system
given by a finite number of terms of a Taylor series when tht sum of a
finite number of sinusoidal signals acts on the input ot the system.

.. . . ...... ..
USSR
ESHNIKOV A A.
SV
"Application of the Theory of Continuous Markov Processes to the Solution
of Nonlinear Problems of Applied Gyroscopy"
Tr. V Mezhdunav. Konf. Po Nelineyn. Kolebaniyam. T. 3 [Works of Sth International
Conference on Nonlinear Oscillations, Vol 3]., Kiev, Institute of Mathematics,
Acad,Sci., Uk SSR, 1970, pp 6S9-665. (Translated from -keferativnyy Zhurnal
Mekhanika, No 1, 1972, Abstract No IA129 by L. Ya. Roytenberg).
Translation: Kolmogorov equations are written for the probability density of
errors in two specific gyroscopic systems; a gyrovertical with relay correction
and a gyroscopic linear acceleration integrator, The motion of the instruments
is described by essentially nonlinear differential equations (sign-type nonlinear-
ity).
Assuming the input perturbations to be stable processes iiith piece-wise-
rational spectral density, the author mAes a transition from Kolmogorov equa.-
tions to the equations for the characteristic function, :replacing the essential
sign-type nonlinearities with discontinuous integrals. Studying the intogro-
differential equation produced, the author arrives at an~infinite system of
equations for the 7 invarients of the system of random quantities studied,
cutting it off at a certain finite number for practical 5olution. In the
examples studied, the first two moments of -the errors of the system. are cal-
culated. 126

USSR UDC 519.21
-SVESHN KOVS,-A,-. A.
"Determination of Probability of Attainment of the Bound:8 of a Given Region
by a Normal Random Function With Fractionally-Rational Spectral Density"
Kellneyn. I optimal'n. sistemy - Sbornik (Nonlinear and Optimal Systems -
Collection of Works), Tiloscow, "Nauka," IM# PP,392 399 (from Referativnyy
Zhurnal - Fatematika, No 8, Aug 71, Abstract No 8B142)
Translationt Calculation of a probability of the existence of a random
function in a given region reducesto solving the second Kolmogorov differ-
ential e4uation for a multUimensional. idarkovian process. It J.s shown that
assumptions required here coincide with the assumptions adoptedL ordinarily in
applications of correlation theory. A new method is givela for soliving the
Kolmogorov equation for the given case, consisting In xedweing the problem
to a solution of a first-order Fiedholm equation. A nume,"ical example is
presented that characterizes the accuracy attained with the method, Author's
absuact.

USSR,
SVE-SM-10f A. A. Editor
"Collected Problems on the Theory of Probabilities, Mathematical S: tistics and
Random Functions"
Sbornik Zadach Po Teorii Veroyatnostey, Matematicheskoy Statistike, i. Teorii
~Second Edition, Revi~sed and
Sluchaynykh. f unktsiv, [English Version Abovel ,
Supplemented, Moscow, Nauka Press, 1970, 656 pages, (Translated from
Referativn)ry Zhurnal Kibernetika, No. 5, 1971,~Abstract No. -.SV127 K).
Translation: The second, supplemented edition. of the well-known collection of
blems.
r0
p

USSR
ZHMiAROV, A. V., SAMARSKIY, A. A. , SV'ESHNIKOVV A, G,
IiiApplication of the Large Particle Method to Calculating the Motion of a Char~ed
Beam in an Electromagnetic Field,Considdring the Space.Charge of the BearP
Moscow, Vychislitel'nvye Metody i Progra mirovaniye, XV1, 1971, pp 225-243
Abstract: The large particle method is used in the nanstationary problem of
calculating the motion of a charged beam in an electranagnetic field,consider-
ing the space charge of the beam. The study was made to discover a number of
procedural probleru. in particular, the problems connecting with selecting tile
numerical method of determining the charge particle density. The essence of
the method consists in subdividing the region of existi?.n 'ce of the charge
the initial point in time Into small volumes AV and conco-ritrating cacti charge
contained in the voluzat; AV at the center of inertia of the voltmie AV. 1he
charge obtained in this way is considered a "large particle." The i-th particle
contains M i >> 1 elementary charges.
The motion of the large particles is defined by the sysLem of equations
coinciding with respect to form with the equations of moQon of an elementary
charge:
dv/dt e/n.(,E +(l/a" '111'
1/2 dr/dt 4v., V
STOWE,

TISSR
ZRAKRAROV, A. V., et al., Vychislitel'nyye Metody i Programmirovaniye, XVI, 1971,
pp 225-243
It is assumed that far interactions are essentially greater thaa near
interactioas and the latter can be neglected inside LV (the charged particle
Oensity is small) and that during a timet.interval.0 < t < T (T is the time
0, 0
during which the behavior of thz system is studied) the real particles insi~a
AV behave as a unit;thisis admissible4or a finite T and sufficiently small
0
AV. The calculations are made in time cycles in W:Ach each cicle -is di,,,ided into
three steps: 1) calculation of the electromagnetic field at a fixed point in
time t = T; 2) calculation of the motion of the large particles during the
time in_~erval T < t < T + AT;and.3).determination of the charge particle den-
sity p(r) in the lay-er t T + AT by the known values of the coordinates of the
particles.
24

ASSI FIED PRO ~SINGlDATE-16OCT70
-008 UNCL CES~
.,T-ITLE--FROM THE HISTORY OF THE KURSK MAGNETIC ANOMALY INVESTIGATION -U-
'-AUTjiOR-(02)-SEMENOvv AsS.9 SVESHNIKOVY G*B*
_c
GUNTRY OF INFO---USSR
,SOURCE-VESTNIK LENINGRADSKOGO UNIVERSITETAs NO 6t GEOLOGIYAr GEOGRAFIYA,
1970 1 NR 1, PP 19-30
-.1)ATE ~PUBL ISHED------ 70
-.-.SUBJECT AREAS--EARTH SCIENCES AND OCEANOGRAPHY,
JOPIC TAGS--MAGNETIC ANOMALY', DEEP DRILLING, IRON 0REl(U)KURSK MAGNETIC
~ANOMALY
~CONTROL MAqKING--NO RESTRICTIONS
-bOCUMENT CLASS--UNCLASSIFIE0
.PR STEP NO--fJ' 1030717010nolOr
_OXY REEL/ FRAME--- 199 1/0839 1 -;1 /0019/00 30
CIRC ACCESSION NO--AP0110562
-- ---- UNC L A S S I F ID

-2/2 008 UNCLASSIFIED PROCE$SING DATE--150CTTO
CARC ACCESSION NO-AP0 110 562
ABSTRACT/EXTRACT--(U'l GP-0- ABSTRACT. THE KURSK MAGNETIC ANOMALY (KMA)
DETECTED BY ACADEMICIAN P. B. INOHODTSEV IN 1783 AND DISCOVERED FOR
~THE SECOND TIME BY 1. N. SAIRNOV IN 1873. THE INDIVIDUAL ENTHUSIASTIC
MAGNITOLOGISTS, N. 0. PILCHIKOV, P. G. POPGV-AND ESPECIALLY E. E. LEIST,
INVESTIGA-fED IT IN THE POSTERIOR YEARS. THEY CARRIED'UUT THEIR -WORK
WITHOUT ANY ESSENTIAL HELP FROM THE STATE AND INDUSTRIAL ESTABLISHMENTS
OF.TSARIST RUSSIA, IMMEDIATELY AFTER THE GREAT OCTOBER SOCIALIST
::,REVOLUTION KMA CAME TO BE AN OBJECT OF ATTENTION OF THE YOUNG SOVIET
-STAT.E.' ON THE PROPOSAL OF THE SOVIET GOVERNMENT A SPECIAL COMMISSION
FOR -lNVESTI,GATING THE KURSK MAGNETIC ANOMALY (0. C. KMA) vlAS FOUNDED.
.-OUTSTANDING SCIENTISTS WERE INVITED TO TAKE PART IN THE WORK OF THE
-COMMISSION. THE SOVIET GOVE.RNMENT AND V.'I. LENIN PERSONALLY IEN ERED
AN,ASSISTANCE AND GAVE ALL KINDS OF HELP TO THE COMMISSION. DUE TO THIS
IN.A SHORT.PERIOD OF TIME IT CARRIED OUT COMPLEX GEOPHYSICAL
OBSERVATIONS AND DRILLING DEEP WELLS I)N.A~LARGE SCALE, THE RESULTS OF
JHE WORK WERE THE ASCERTAINMENT OF THE IRON STONE 14ATURE OF THE ANOMALY
~_Aho EXPOSURE OF ITS PRESENCE ON A LARGE TERRITCRYOF FHE COUNTRY.
-GI-GANTIC BEDS OF RICH IRONORE WERE DISCOVERED THERE IN THE FOLLOWING
1EARS.

USSR ui)c: 621-317-7.o88.6
SVESIUIIKOVX,,A-. REKYAVICHUS, K. i.
11CO
mpensation of Systematic Errors in. Panoramic Instruments"
Dokl. Vses. nauchno-teklin. konferentsii po radioteklin. izmereniyam. T. 2 (Re-
ports of the All-UnIon Scientific and Technical Conference on Hadio Engineer-
-175 (from Kh-Raciiotekh-
ing Measurements. Vol. 2), Novosibirsk, 1970, pp 173
nik No 12, Dec 70, Abstract No 12A312)
Translation: The authors compare various methods of compensating sy[3teMatiC
measurement errors due to differences.in:the SHF frequency response of sub-
assemblies and crystal detectors in panoramic instruments without. sele'~tion
for identity and without extreme demands on manufacturing technt-'InEy. Selec-
tion of the method for error compensation is determined by residual error
requirements, design complexity of the correction device, and operational
convenience. Bibliography of tbree titles. E. L.

USSR UDC: 621.317.'343
P. A.
CHUPHROV, I. I., ZUKA, A. I., NAYDEHOV, A. Ye. , S,VES1fl1IKOVV
"Measuring the S-Parameters of Remote Objects'!
Dokl. Vses. neuchno-tekhn. konferentsii po radiotekhn. izmereniyan.T. 2 (Re-
'fic and Technical Confem-nee on Paalo Engineer-
ports of the All-Union Sciant.L
ing.14easurements. Vol. 2), Novosibirsk, 1970, pp 62-63 (from RZh-Radioteklinika,
No 12, Dec 70, Abstract No 12A348)
Translation: In developing panoramic instruments for meassuring the param-
eters of remote objects, particular attention is given to selecting the
scheme for connections of SHF units for simultaneous minirization of ad-
ditional error and maximization of operational, convenience. From the opera-
standpoint, the most suitable scheme is,connection of remote objects
through a section of high-uniformity cable whose electric lerlgrth is compen-
sated by introducing another cable in the reference am of the meter, but
in this case an error arises. I-lore accurate but- much less convenient
i a decoupling attenuator. Additional erro s
is a circu t vi r (on a fixed
frequency) are almost completely eliminated when a double coupler (reflec-
tometer) is brought out from the instrument to the object; t1he sinC~;ularties
of this method are pointed out. Bibliography of three titless. E..L.

USSR
UDC: 621.317.79.029.6(o88.8)
SVEESHNIKOV, P. A., RMVITCHUS, K. 1.
"A Panoramic Device for Measuring the Parameters of a Superhigh Frequency
Channel"
USSR Author's Certificate No 266970, filed 14 Nov 68, pifiblished 15 Jul 70
(from RZh-Radiotekhnika, -No 2, Feb 71, Abstract No 2A361 P)
Translation: The proposed instrument is designed 1-L aziy similar devices
on the principle of separating the incident and reflectetiLwaves by using
directional couplers; it consists of a sweep oscillator, $HIT mdules, an
indicator and a program device. To increase measurement precision, a nufffber
of changes are made in the device such as connecting the 6utputs of a
cadence pulse oscillator and modulator of the SUP oscillator to Ithe phan-
tastron inputs in the program device, These chWiges improve the acctiracy
of the image of the characterlstic on the CRT svreen, reaiive me-a,)uremi-,nt
error and eliminate the necessity for selecting the o-JeTnezits for the SHF
channel with identical frequency responses in the channel!~ of tile reflected
band incident waves, E. L..

Now
USSR uDc: 621.317-7-oM.6
SVES-HNIKO.V* P. A., REKYAVICHYUS, K. 1.
"Selecting an Approximation 11,'~ethod for Discrete Compensation oif Systematic Errors
in Panoramic SWR Meters"
V sb. Radicelektronika. T. 5 (Radio Electronic s-collecti,on w-t' vorlits, Vol 5),
Kaunas, 1969, pp 323-328 (from RZh-Eadiotekhnika, No 6, Jun 70., Abstract ,1o 6A364)
Translation: Methods of piecewise-step and piecewise-linear approximation are
considered for discrete compensation of systematic errors in panoramic SWB meters.
It is concluded that the use of piecevise-linear'approximation:is preferable in
most cases. Resum6.

USSR UDC: 519.2
BELYAYEV, Yu. K., NOSKO, V. P., =Q4"V A.' A.
"Probabilistic Characteristics of Overshoots of a Two-Dimen-
sional Random Field"
4
Teor.Lya veroyatnostey i mat. stat. Mezhved. nauch. sb. (Proba-
bil'Ity Theory and Mathematical Statistics. InterUepiTtniental
Scientific Collection), 1972, vyp. 6,.pp 24-31-ffrom RZh-
-Kibernetika, No 8, Aug 72, Abstract No 8V124)
Translation: A bilateral. estimate is obtained for the average
number of rershoots of the random two-dimansional field
Z=.Z(x,y) beyond level a. The paper gives results relating to
the characteristics of the contours and stationa,ry points of
the field, and revising the results of a section,in a mono-
graph by A. A. Sveshrikov (RZhMat, 1969, 3V141K) dealing with
random functions of several variables6 Authors' abstract.

USSR UDC 669.15,24'26-194.(,20.178.156.4
BORZIDYKA, A. M. , and SVESHNIKOVA, G. A.,. Central Scientific Research Insti-
tute of Ferrous Metafrdf-gy-rm__V~ I. P. Bardin
"Increasing the Relaxation Stability of fleat-Resistant Mickel-Chromium
Alloys by the Method of Training'!
Moscow, Metallovedeniye i Termicheskaya Obrabotka Metallov, No 10, 1972,
pp 53-57
Abstract: The effect of repeated loadings (training) on the relaxation
stability of KhN77TYu, KhN67WITYu, and KhN62VMTYu at 750, 800, Aind 850%
was studied. The solid solutton of tha two latit alloy:i wan irm!n~,Lhened
by a coutfldorable amount of, W and Mo. Each alloy was subjected to 3 load-
Ingo with 1-15 hour intervals tit specified temperature. The obtained ex-
perimeatal data indicated that the relaxation stability of Ni-Cr alloys
increases as a result of training. The residual relaxaticn stresses,
alooo and C3000, of the KhN77TYu alloy increased by 15-25.14 after training
at 750*C. Approximately the same increase of a100,0 and alooo was obtained
for the remaining two alloys trained at 800*~C. The alterti'atioti of stresses
(a0 1< 0-8 aT) at 750-850*C with relaxation periods, is well as the repeated
loading of samples during the initial stage o.f experiments, did not change
1/2

USSR
BORZD'LY,jk, A. M. , and SVESILNIKOVA, G, A,, Metallovedeniye i Termicheskaya
Obrabotka Metallov, No 10, 1972, pp 53-57
the structure of the alloy, which remained the same after the heat treatmient.
The method of training these alloys should be conducted at 750-800*C because
higher temperatures are,detrimental to their mechanical properties.
2/2

YISS? 669,018.85,17841781
IA, L. N., Central. Sc -ic
SVF ~CQY and Z11,11i :[C n t
qN
P.Zsearch Institute of Ferrous. Nlletallur:~ y
-L '~i rb o
"Characteristics of Kh50MI13VYu ALLoy wW a aad Boron"
Moscow, M tallovedpniye i Ter-micheskaya Obrabotka~M tilLov,
No 8, 1970, pp 6-11
Abstract: An invest igati. on was made of thp (?,ffoct 011' carborl
and boron additions on the structure. and characteristics of the
KhNL5CM3VYu Alloy strengthened with the intenrietal"ic compat'Ind
-n, ptn ntical
~Ii3Nb. The investigation involved melts conzaJ i d e
Rmounts of the basic alloying elements (15~"O Or, M., 7.5`0 'Mo;
W, 5.3110 1b, and 8` Ve) prepared in an induction ftirnace
4.81,
Vith a 40-kg mngnesite crucible. Tho, boron was added' in the
form of ferroboror and the carbon in the form of! brohen-i;p
electrodes; both were put int-o thr, b.Ith Under for two or
three minutes before the mental was pourtn:l
The metal was poured into in-ots
weighing, 7 kV.,,; the ingots were then forged at teqip,:~ravure-q o-f
"he effect of carbork iiddid,=3 wtu; ~tudfei!d in qwl.ts
950-11500 0.
a n (I
with 0.02, 0.05, 0.1, , 0.2"" CaT-bon wUh. rw b(-~won. Witfu the
4---O,.05~1) Carbon, the f"DX L -
tho

TISSR
SVPKV11 COVA, G. A., and ZIMINA, L. N Metalloved(miyl? I
Termicheskaya Obrabotka ~Jetallov, No 8, 1970, pp 6-11
and was especially poor with the additions of move thrm O.L.70'.
The effect of boron additions in amounts of 0.00!1, O.oo~'
with a constant carbon content werc2
0.05, and 0.8',c
then checked. With 0.051) boron, the forgeabiliLy of the alloy
deteriorated considerably; nt-vertheless, all t~e sampl-~!S te.
.orged into rods 15 man in diameter at 11601). It is Conc! aclc~l
that the increase in the carbon content from 0.02 to 9.2 '3 in-
creases the amount of the carbide phase precipitv,,tions ciiid redLicess
the size of the grain, and increases the temperap':ure 3t. Outect-ic
fomatiort. 0. WD04 to C)
It was also found that the addition of
ar i "k s te grain,
d of boron increases the amount of excess phases, mic n 11
and leads to the formation of boride eutedtics. With a concen-
tration of up to 0.08-1, the boron changes the met::hanlcal
characterisitics of the alloy only slightly at 20 and, 7500 C
and reduces the plasticity.
2/Z

u ,% C I E f) 1~,Rcj I*,-;" s U ATE --1. 10f C'I o
1~ S
I rL~ F T i E 1 i LM I C ~` L E J'C iiG F 1 1) .1 U XA F 5 ~l f
Act
G TH C k- 0 3 L G V A SVCSH..,il KuVA Pq I K 1,FD'kG;V ~i~K A YA, L P.
L
2"CICUINTgly' uF 1:1 f L- -US S f
RC E h . P P I K L . KH 1 M, L E N' I f~t'A A U)
1970t 43 (4,1
.--3-DATE PUCL I SHE I ---- - - - - - -70
~.__SWJrCT AREAS-CHEMISTRY
C. TAGS--;~!~X ;EQLS SeLUTICN, CHFMICAL REACTICiN KINETICS1 I:Erl'1'1;',[,-- CilL~,JA'1.1_:,f
~CHEMICAL LECOIMPOSITL3N, INDIUM ARSENIDE
LNT R C L MM~KitG-,'-410 PESTRICTIONS
.--.GGCUME.NT CLASS--UNCLASSIFIED
'Il-E--3.)-34/0946 T E P C0.3 W 70 /O-li :1
ACCESS ICN.' N6--APO 131531
UN- LAS I F 11,0-

0 11
UNCL AS S I F I i;:,D noct' 1'1(~ : ()ATE 1 L li-E C, 7 0
CJ-RC, ;ACCESS I CN NC---APOL3 L53L
GP -C- A 6 T H'ACT. ThE RATE 0 F D I S I j FI L f S i

'-~JNA-S ~i-aS iNVESTIGATED
IN PEK-CHLC R IC PLC 10 LNIS.
Of i-II.-
IC LUE AS
TION OF MIXrNGr TE ,-,P. Ar~j 0C L, M P N, 0 F T H FSUPI Fel C 1. L I T
14 i ING R A VGOS, UNIV. 114. ZHDANOVA, LEN114GR- AD uSSR

Acic. hir: Ref . Code-: UR 0297
,P0034405--
tiki, 0, vol 15 N,1r 2, pp 99.-/6;Z
PRIMARY SOLRCE: Antibio
A NEW SPECIES 0 F MONOSPORA PRODUr-]NPG
MANNOSIDOSTREPTOMYCIN
va,,M. G.; Svdshnik' AJO
-Gauze, G, F.; Brazhniko
%holina, R S, Nechayeva, 14. P.
Institute for New Antibiotics, Academy oil Medical $ciences of the USSR, Alwt~cow
Two cultures (1570 and 1575) oi Alieromollospor.,l ivere isolpted frim a i;ample of
tropical soil. The siains are described As a new species, designa led as Micromonoipori
'J. -5 irain ofliet speciei by.,he absence M the mycelitim
pallida sp. nov. M. pall, a diffe.
coloration and an ability to form well developed non-i;iorulahng i0kil my,;eflufli oil
certain mc:dia. Antibiotic mannosidostreptomycill was isolated fi~frl culture fluid
of strain 1575.
REEL/FRA'-XE
19711065--

USSR:
1JDC 632.955
TADZHIBAYEV,.T., and SVESHNIKOVA N M., Scientific Research Institute of
4:4-W
P:1&nt-_PkE)tection, T991M_e_n_=,aM All-Union Institute of Plant Protection
"App~ication:of Nematocides Against the Call-Forming Nematode 'Meloidogyne
-;.on-Kenaf-Plants"
s
p
Moscow Khim3'-Ya v Sel'skom Khozyavstve, Vol 9, N
lo 5, 1971, pp 34-35
Abstract:. A-nematcjde Meloidogyne sp. causes considerable damage to the
valftabld crop of the bast plant kenaf (ambary, Deccan hemp - Hibiscus
caunabinus) in Tashkent Oblast'. This nematode forms galls on the roots
of-"the.kenaf plants, inhibiting the growth of the plants and reducing the
'616-by more than 20%. The USSR nematocides carbathion (Ma methylthio-
YM
carbamate), DDB (dichloroisobutylene 30, dichloroisobutane 401".), nemagon,
and-'thiazon, on being introduced into the soil before tile sawing of kenaf,
p;ovedfeffective in the control of the gall-forming nematode.

4idemio'lbgy
USSR UDC 59:616.986.7:56:591
SVESHNIKOVA, N. P., 'Moscow
"Paleogenesis of Leptospirosis"
Moscow, Zoologicheskiy Zhurnal, Vol 50, No 9, 1971, pp 1,369-1,379
Abstract: An analysis of the numerous serological groups and ty
pes of
Leptospira, their relation to certain orders of mammals, and the phylogeny
and history of their spread over the five continents is related. It is
suggested that the transition of Leptospira from aquatic to parasitic
microorganisms was mediated by marsupials. Leptospira migrated with the
marsupials from the tropics of the Old World to Australia.and South America
not later than the end of the Cretaceous period or the beginping of the
Tertiary period. Subsequently, the number of animals hosting Leptospira
increased to include insectivores, predators, and rodents,, with Muridae
becoming infected not later than the end ofithe Miocene period., This
flourishing family of animals became a very important focus of lepto-
spirosis. On the basis of the high number of Leptospira.serotypes belong-
ing to the hebdomadis group, the large geographical area in whitth they are
found, and the various orders of animals theyinhabit, it ~is suggested
that the antigenic structure of Leptospira hebdomadis is of the most
ancient origin.
I oil IBM,

USSR
575 - 373.2
)rEWOjAYEV, V. L. and SVESMMMAO YE. B.~
"Singlet-Triplet Energy Transter in. Liquid Solutions"
Leningrad, Optika i Spektroskopiya, Vol. 28, 170 3, Mar 7D, pp 6o1-603
e dwrivat ves in a liquid
Abstract: Quenching of the fluorescence of anthracin
solution at 2930K upon the addition of naphthalene was studied, The fluorescence
of 9,10-dibromoanthracine was most strongly~quenched by-the naphthalene. It was
concluded in a previous study that this is caused by nonradiative singlet-triD-
let transfer of energy from anthracines to naphthalenes. Further stladies were
made of quenching and shortening of the fluorescence damplLng tjmi~ of 9,10-di-
chloro- and 't3,10-dibromoanthracine in toluone at 2930K by'. naphthiil~~ne, fluorene,
diphenyl,and stilbene. It was shown that the high constai- of singlet-triplet
and triplet-singlet transfer in liquid solutions is cause(! by vh~! close inter-
action of donor and acceptor molecules. A diagrzui is givin of the electron
levels of molecules which illiiitrates energy transfer fmiii a singlet excited
level of a donor molecule to a triplet level of an a~-cept(~v molvalile.

USSR 1JDC 535.370
SVRSHNIEKOVA, Ye. V., and YERMOLAYEV, V. L.~
Nechanism of Nonradiative Reactivation of',Excited Rare Eath Ions in
'Solutions"
Leningrad, Optika i Spektroskopiya, Vol 30,,No 2, 1971, pp 379-380
Abstract: The authors attempted to determine the extent to which nonradiative
deactivation of rare element ions results from inductive-Tesonance interactions
between the excited rare earth ions and the surrounding molecules of the solu-
tion. The data presented indicated that inductive-re Isonan'ce. tramsfer nf
energy from rare earth ions to oscillations of the solvent makes a significmt
contribution to the process of nonradiative deactivation oF the ions. in
their calculations, the authors ignored the quadrupole-diprile interactions,
fluctuations of the solvent, and the presence of electron oscillation bands
in the spectra of the ions. These simplification-s prevent the authors from
answering the question as to whether the entire process of nonradiative de-
activation of the ions can be explained by inductive-resonatice iateractions
of this type.

USSR UDC 535~373.2
YE&HOLAYEV, V. L., SVESHNIKOVA, Ye. B.
."Non-Dependence of Quantum Yield of Rare Earth Luminescence on Wavelength of
Exciting Light in H- -and D-Containing Solvents"
--189
Leningrad, Optika i Spektroskopiya, Vol 28, No 1, Jan 70, PP 186
Abstract: The article considers the question whether the quanttxm yield of rare-
earth,ion liminescence depends on the frequency,of the absurbed light in liquid
H- and D-containing solvents. The most direct way of solving the question of
the pathways of degradation of electron energy is to coupare excitation spectra
with absorption spectra under the same conditions. This -,7,,As the method used by
Eu3+ Tb3+, and
the authors, who investigated solutions of, nitrates of SM3+;P 11
Dy3+ irs acetone, as well as Tb3+ in acetonitrile, dime thy If 0 rman1de, dilliethyl
sulfoxide, H20 and D20, and Eu3+ -tetrakis benzoylacetonate.with piperidine in
ethanol. It was found that for all the studied rare-earth ions, regardless of
the force of their interaction with the surroundings, the eiicitation spectra
coincide with the absorption speccra. This iddicates that in the.studied cases
there is no direct radiationless transition from high excitea levels to ground
level: i. e., there is a cascade transition to the resonance~ level, from which
1/2

USSR
YERMOLAYEV, V. L., SVESHNIKOVA, Ye. B., Optiica i Spektrosiopiya, Vol 28, No 1,
Jan 70, pp 186-189
there is radiation and degradation of energy. The Vavilov.1aw (non-dependence
of quantum luminescence yield on frequency of exciting light) is ifiet for rare-
earth ions in H- and D-containing solvents if the interval,between exclte&
levels is < 6000 cm7l.
3+
The absorption spectrum measurements of Eu tetrakis benzoylacetonate
with piperidine was carried out by N. A,.,Kazm,sk,aya#
2/2
I Rim, WMMWWWWWi_-

F1/2 022 UNCLASSIFIED PRO CESS UNG DATE--040EC70
TlTLE--SINGLET TRIPLET ENERGY TRANSFER IN LIQUID SOLUTIONS -U-
AIJTHOR-(02)-YERMOLAYEVv V*L.t SVESHN
LK
_-~.COUNTRY OF INFO--USSR
SOURCE--LENINGRAD, OPTIKA I SPEKTROSKOPIYAt VOL, 28p NO 3P~MAR 70, PP
601-603
-OATE,PUBLISHED ------- 70
SUBJECT AREAS--CHEMISTRY? PHYSICS
TOPIC TAGS-FLUORESCENCE-t AN THRAC ENE tNAPHTHALENE,, BENIENEr STILBENEP
~ELECTRON ENERGY LEVEL, ELECTrON SINGLET $TATEt ELECTi;,,0N TRIPLET STATE
:_..CONTROL MARKING-NO RESTRICTIONS
DOCUMENT CLASS--UNCLASSIFIED
_~PROXY REEL/FRAME--3006/1787 STEP NO--URIOC511TO/028/003/0601/0603
:CIRC ACCESSION NO--AP0135352
UNCLASS1FIF0

2/2 022 UNCLASSIFIED PROCESSING DATE-04-DECIC
..CIP.C ACCESSION NO--AP0135352
,.,,.A BSTRAC T/EXTRACT-- (U) GP-0- ABSTRACT. QUENCHING OF THE FLUORESCENCE OF
-,:' ~AUTHRACINE DERIVATIVES IN A LIOUID SOLUTION AT 293DEGREESK UPON THE
.ADDITION OF NAPHTHALENE WAS STUDIED. THE FLUORE.SCENI'W!E OF~
C)IiOiDIBROMOANTHRACINE WAS MOST STRONGLY QUENCHED BY THE NAPHTHALENE.
IT WAS CONCLUDED IN A PREVIOUS STUDY THAT THIS IS CAUSED liY NONRADIATIVE
SINGLET TRIPLET TRANSFER OF ENERGY FROM ANTHRACINES I'D NAPHTHALENES.
FURTHER STUDIES WERE IMADE OF QUENCHING AND SHORTEtNING OF THE
FLUORESCENCE PAMPING TIME OF 9rl0j0MHLORO, AND 9,1010[BROMOANTHRACINE
IN TOLUENE. AT 293DEGREESK BY NAPHTHALENE, FLUORENE, DIPHENYLt AND
STILBENE. IT WAS SHOWN THAT THE HIGH CONSTAPff OF SIN~,GLET TRIPLET AND
TRIPLET SINGLET TRANSFER IN LIQUID SOLUTIONS IS CUASED BY THE CLOSE
INTERACTION OF DONOR AND ACCEPTOR MOLECULES. A DIAGRAM It GIVEN OF THE
ELECTRON LEVELS OF MOLECULES WHICH ILLUSTRATES ENERGY TRANSFER r-ROM A
EXCITED LEVEL OF A DONOR MOLECULE TO A TRIPLET LEYEL OF AN
ACCEPTOR-MOLECULE.

O'C~9ZIUM-ON 14C)ISS3)),V OS13
47 O.L 06 690 /+00/R20/0)-/ I somin-ON d313 PTL0/T00E--3WV*d-J/1331J AXOVd. C
0-J'J-J1SSV1)Nn--SSV"1:) IN3wnwo
SNOMHIIS3~J ON--!)N1NbVW
'10NVcjn'e;eJ '-IONVA.1.13 '10NVI-113W IN3AIDS 40MI-11U.0
'1,J011Vi13X:j .11-1911 'N01 '0Nf10dPJD!) HIW-~ --lVIVII N01IV11'-)Y:)--S0V1 Ndol
SMSAI-Id ',kV-LS1W31J0--SV3bv 1:2rens~:,:
OL ------- 03HS119nd 9 1 V (I':-'
VOL-669 '0L61 ASOelNgdS '1dD--331dn0S-,,
1iSSn--0JN1 40 AblNhop,~-,
0 VAGNINIHS3AS '*V*N 'VAVNSNVZVY-(Z0)7-wDHIrfl)V.
-n- c.'D1,1314dS N011VNI:M1000 snDiMYA :N1 C13ZIIV,*)O*"# IN3AIDS 3H1 AD SNG1IVbG,1A*-~*.-*
NO SK,01 H1~03 Btltfli AO NG1IVI13X--1 NO'dI3313 JO NOI IVA I
0ZA0NLZ--31V0 DNISS900'dd 09]:IISSVIDNn 6z0 Z/T

2/2, 029 UNCL ASS IF I ED PROCESSING DATE-271NOV70
C tRC ACCESSION NO--AP0126430
ABSTRACTIEXTRACT--(U) GP-0- ABSTRACT. LUMINESCENCE LIFETIMZ:S7 TAU, FOR
SMr EUt T8, ANO DY NITRATES IN NEL11-1-t CO SUB3 OH (100flERCEINIr D), MErlfi
(96PERCENT 0), CO SUB3 OD(99PERCENT D), ETOHt ETOD (93PEPCEmr D), c sua2
D SUB5 DD 190PERCENT 0), ISf),PROH, PROD "190PERCENT 01, H SU62 0, AND 0
-SUB2 0 (99.5PERCENT D) WERE DETD. FOR FXCITATiorq oF ioNs~ !v4 IMPULSE
LAMP WAS USEDi WITH IMPULSE LENGTH L MU SEC. LUMINI-SCENCE QUFNCHING
FOLLOWED BY OSCILLOGRAPH WAS FIOUND TO BE ~EXPONEwrIAL 1"4 ALL T11E CASES.
;.I,. o T I V-
THE V4,LUES FOR SM PflZr' 3 POSITIVF AN DY PRIMC3 POSI c 1.14 1-1 S U B 2 IJ
WERE APPROX. ONLY, SINCE TAU WAS OF THE SAME ORDI:R 01*-' 4AGNITUDe As THE
-IMPULSE LENGTH ITSELF. LUMINESCENCE INTENSITY WAS 3EASURED, ALSO, AND
tHE RATIO I SU3D-1 SUSH OF THE INTENSITY INDFUTERATED SOLVENTS ANo THAT
AN FULLY HYOROGENATED SOLVENT WAS EQUAL TO THE SliMILAR RATIO TAU
SUBO-TAU SUBH. AS TAU VALUES FOR EACH (IF, THE ION [NI MEOH, ErOH, ANO
PROH WERE EOUAL, IT WAS CONCLUDED THE ION. SOLVATICM S~AELL WAS THE SAM-E
IN DIFFERENT ALCS. ALSO FOR DFUTERATF-0 ALCS. EOUAL VALUES liIERE 011TA1,1111-:0
D(LIN. Cl)f,'-VES TO THE PURE S 0 L V r -RC -NT 0) .
AFTER EXTRAPOLATION Of 00 1) C , E
'V E N T U A L L Y vA~ A01ABATIC APPROXN. OF
EXTRAPOLATED TAU VALUES ARC GIVFN, E
THE RADiATIONLESS PR(j(,ES'S ~-IHICH INVOLVE TRANSFER ("r- TJIF. fJj-CfR0NTC
EXCirATION OF THE f0N TO THE Hf(~H FRE010FINCY (Jtit, 0,F) 1N THE Isr AND C'11
Oil C,f) VIBRATIONS 111-4 THE.
14AS f;,[ VEN', TH' I~ATIQ ALPHA
-IF 1: L 1'(' T-A 1.)
501--ALPHA SUBZr OF T14F VALUE fif- -INTERACTION !~ * -, NIC EXCITATI(Jt~j
rIONS IN THE IST AND THOSE IN THE 5 IERJ: 14A5 EVALUATED.
WITH VIBRAJ ~ND P~ '- .
10E STRENGTH OF THESE INTERACTIONS INCREAS~S IN THE GkDER Ell, TBt DY,
AND SM.
w1f, I A c c IF
, .~ ~- 11 4 j L

026 UNCLA�SIFIED PROCESSING DA'llE--18SEP70
TITLE--INDEPENUENCE OF THE QUANTUM YIELD 'OF RARE EARTH LUMINESCE14CE FROM
THE WAVELENGTH OF EXCITING LIGHT FN iiyDROGEN AND bFUTERIUM CONTAINING
V.L.,.SVESHVIKOVAj YE.8,
;.COUNTRY OF INFO--USSR
SOURCE--OPT. SPEKTROSK. 1970, 28(l) 186-9
PUBLISHED ------- 70
~'_-sbBjECT,AREAS--CHEMISTRYv, NUCLEAR SCIENCE AND TECHNOLOGY, PHYSICS
-TOPIC TAGS--RARE EARTH METAL, LUMINESCENCE SPECTRUMt A.BSORPTION SPECTRUMS
SOLVENT ACTION, DEUTERIUM, WATERr ACETONITRILE, COMPLEX MOLE-CULEr LIGHT
EXCITATION
1-:;:CONTRCL MARKING--NO RE-STRICTIONS
~-'.:.",QOCUIMENT CLASS--UNCLASSIFIED
REEL/FRAME--1984/1910 STEP NO--UR/0051/70/0i~3/00110186/0189
CIRC ACCESSION NO--AP0100478
UNCLASSIFIED
ON-
U77

...... -------
z/Z 026 UNCLASSIFIED PROCE5SING DATE-18SEP70
..CIARC ACCESSION NO--AP0100478
A8STkACT/EXTRACT--(U) GP-0- ABSTRACT, T14E LUMINESCENCE AND AdSORPTION
SPECTRA OF TRIVALENT RARE EARTH ELEMENTS WERE COMPARED. IN ALL
INVESTIGATED SOLVENTS (MECN, ME SUB2 COP ME SUB2 NCHO, ME SUB2 SO, H
SU82 01-~G:SUB2 O)t THE LUMINESCENCE AND ABSORPTION SPECTRA WERE
SUPERIMPOSABLE. ANALOGOUS TO COMPLEX ORG4 MOLS.t THE RARE EARTH IONS
HAVE RADIATIONLESS TRANSITIONS IN H ANO 0 CONTG* SOLVENTS. IN COMPLEX
ORG. MOLS. INTRAMOL. INTERACTIONS PLAY:.A MAJOR ROLE IN THE TRANSITION
PROCESSES (ELECTRONIC ENERGY INTO VIBRATIONAL ENERGY) WHEREAS FOR RARE
EARTH IONS, INTERACTIONS OF THE VlBPATI,0NS,OF THE-'SOLVATE SHELL WITH THE
RARE EARTH TONS ARE.RESPONSIBLE FOR THE*IENERGY TKANSFERV
UNCLASSIFIED

USSR
T
Ly
S.s UD.' `7
1)iffraction ct P,
lediLlm
At An ld,,Ily
Rldiotej~_hlik
ele~-
Lro~-'JLEI, vo,
Abst,ac~. ly
C or~m,,, 0 Proble -1972, pi:~ 1;61
Of a
W
-ILI
2nar the be I ,, n s) tlls
Qy, 9..ivec r- -, ".~ I 1~ ) 'I), -
In the pre- iFa to
method a rrt, P,9 r, r A .1cult ic rj0!IUl*li-.,
Err
8
electront nE the 5olut. au",
02.c !LIU, or
c :L O'l of
0.'_- "'L I , ,, i C'- 4. - ~
the di c , 2 or
, J~ C,
ff m. c t "u I t
0.1 O-P _T
~Odic,. I C. a jj. a re
L-rIj-, ~. , t
Luc
cated of
the far "L3
"ifo - ""I- .
Zove rx. ,r, f-
ellir)" 're T, r e
--.LIU f0 ij Ud
r c"I L
tl~,. f _. 0 111; t
- 010", p , -1 nd or s -,it,,
_. 0 I'll
tr
-an e. re s: 1C lp
2 j ri nP, at h
r~e
tLJ or
V)o ~rlv r, C ITO:
-th 110C J d.
", ~ t iT::
t r
U

JPRS S9661
31 July 19r3
AUMATIC JTROM-~= VOR t=.7v"RI2= VE VVE TiMMMIU13 OF
MAL
IS OV THR BASIS OF RADIATIal
ZA-rttel. by D, a t 1. n. T,-,.
FUjiffih
1he mout important problez In the pyrawetrv of radiation i% the
3seaudr-erent or the temmrattire or ft bcdy on the taiijz :-f r4dieti,3n when the
radiating capacIty or the br~;.r changes dtiring measurernnt.
We know that the solution ti this pr*lem la~ eutoect t-7 111ficultivs-
or a thearetical nature tied the only au"tzz. trAt has been 3thLived thus; rVir
in solving it hnzjnv,.)lve4 zurftce,~ exhibit dlfrore or iaLrrimr
reflection +.h?it obeys the Mrbert low, in thezE. c=;;, the zissing InlIrr-
cation on radiating capacity ir obtimtn-a rrt" r1we or
ru1jant. anergr from a lateral source, rtrlecto~ try. the sur' face or the
rdiator -rl,z -7. or the radiation rrom a =*ts1lic mirror was
aced In Z3.1~~to obtain the missing inforriation.
It has been shown ~C5 -7 ttat within the -tL&ttq a: ~.itdity -or the
Dro