SCIENTIFIC ABSTRACT TROITSKIY, V. YE. - TROSHIKHIN, G. V.

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SCIENTIFIC ABSTRACT
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7 7- Wi,:- -wilatia'al- Ph Th4l TjSSR Ty~~~ T I RIB DCO SHIROKOV, Yu M. Y, S. V.$ "The Conne'e't-ion Between Deuteron Form Fac-tors and th,~ Physical Mr 211 S -trix, Par' Moscow, Teoretichesl.aya _1 Matematich~askaya Fizika, Vol 10, ITo 2, Feb :72, pp 20~-214 Abstract: An ex-oression is obtained- in this thdoretical paper for the electromagnetic form factors-of the matrix element -on Inf>* through the Jost relativistic. matrix for .*neutron-nroton P t -pa cle form 'factors n dispersion md through the single ~rti of neutro- -and proton. The relationsh-I s~_obbained relate.the values of the form factors for thei two-oart-iole matrix element outside the mass surface u,_ith the Jost rel U ativistic matrix. TI first part of the article, published in -the same journal:named above (10, 45, 1972) yielded the relativistic parametrization of the,natrix, element for the electromasne4*,-ic ourrent,of the neutron-proton system and the two-particle fonr. factors of the' free currerit expressed throuGh the sin-le-na-rticle Tactors., The -Oresent section of 'u-111c ticle sots un the 1)auations for finding the interaction forta 1/2 !f:;'71 USSR a i Mat -it i cI a Fizik_a, TROITSIM, V. Ye. et al~ Teoretichedk am _eri, ieskay, Vol 10, I-To 2, Feb 72, pp YO-9-214 factors, in which t-he S matrix, in the-form oftho ratio of the two matrices, is principally used in.a sense similar to the I~ost matrices. T'he forri factoro are found by solvinr~ these equations r disDer- -re ex-oressed throu&h integrals over the phyrical n-p talned i '-he ar-icle The sion region as obv n the first part of L, U results obtained by -the article as a 'whole :-are *also discussed. fjl:he~ authors are connected with %the 1-,'~osaovT State~Unive_rssity and -thema U beklov i4r, tical Institute. of -he USSR Acadeiny of the V, A. S IV Sciences. 212 130 Nr Acc. V00422612 Ref . Code M PMARY SOURCE: Avto atika i Telemekhanika, 1970, 1 pp 64 -COMPLETE PROBABILITY OF ERI~Op V N CLASSIfICATION DIFFI I OF NOR31AL AGGREGATES M INGIN AYERACrE VEGTORS % e rol -i Y Levin, B. R. There Ls investigated a complete probability,. of error Ju the-classification of two %neral nornial avizreakes with a t~t andInown matrix Qi.eovariancoz. These is elucidated the a-symptotic. behaviour -of the probability of error of. the classification: under large di- -in ace propertied, There hav beca f mulated thO requirement5 to the nien nz, of the Ep. 0 10 properly ~quality4 for lite coixq*nsation of the at ukidi monsianal' effed- There is r, r 0 sented a comparative analysis of the asymptotic 1whaviour of the:-probihiliLy of error of the ~Aaz-sific n data of A "Aittistic iexperiment are atio Nvhe~n using wrious statistics, Tile: RE, EL/r-, LP,)C- 621-375.826 USSR SKIY, Yu. V. UAN V.: A., and YMYUPPEUE MALYSHEV, G. P., TROIT OV vi~ P_ "Stabilized Single-V~requency Helium-Neon lase Novosibirsk, AvtomellIM, No 5, 19721, pp 86-93. Abstract: IL description of a frequency-stabiliz6d Hb-Ne laser, of 0.63 14 wavelength, is given. The stable passi%re resonator of t-nis device is inside thE! laser resonator and is also used for obtp-in- ing single-frequency oscillation. A'cross-sectional view of the instr=entl is provi&ed, and an. explanation I of ~ Lts operation given. Its constriaction is based on.the singrle-Mode industrially maniffac- tured LG-36A, with the discharge tube and the plower tsource unmoodi- fied but with the le.ser resonator modified by vaplacinE its mirror 0 _~thened, by increaG- with a reflectj.-n- iz:.tel'ferometer, by'being lenr ing, the transmission factor of the sbherical mirror,, and by improv- ing thermal insullat-ion ofithe resonator,from th-a discharge to-be. The automatic frequcincy tuning system is described and the circuit of its electronic ccmponento given. It is noted tha.-r' this Is -e be E;tabilized frequL nthe Revd, i ney call be fimc oth"Ly. varied and c, USSR 621-3T5.8 A_ taser Cavity" Moscow, Otkrytiya, Iz )reteniya, ProWshienni_rje Obraztsy, Toi,,--:rnyye Znaki, NO 4,.Feb 72- Author's Certificate~Ho 3266 7 Division K, filed 5 Aug 63, published.19 Jan 72, p 203 'Translation: -This Author's Certificate introduces a laser cavity con- zing mirrors.,- At a distinguishing TO ture of the patent, -taining two reflect t the cavity is designed for improved,monochromaticity by~ supprension of undesired modes. A flIn of ligbt-absorbing: aterial -Ith a thicknesz ro m V more. than YI 0 of the. wavelength of . the vorki~g mode of:thc las,:!r, is placed per endii cular to the oiD'ical aytis of the laser at ~ adistance.from =-_ of p. U 'the,mirrors corre--ponding to the,n6de of -the stan. ding vAlre on the oper- ating frequency. A S d USSIt UDC 621.378.33 KIY YU. V. TROI S~ "Strong Coupling between Modes and Frequency Pulling in Ifelium-Neon Lasers" Gor'kiy, Izvestiva vyssii kh uchebnvkh zavedeniy, Radio~izika,,Vol XIV, No 12, -1971, pp 17,95-1800 Abstract: A study was made of the possibility all a strong coupling between two modes:of a gas laser wii.,hout introduction.of.an absorbing medium into the resonator. This possibility is demonstrated.- and the co,ndition,of a strong coupling in the form of a relation between the intermode, distance and three relaxation constants of the operating junction is found.. The strong coupling was detected experimentally in an fle-Ne laser (X = 0.63 microns) where it is expressed in pulling the generation frequency when tuning the.resonator. The quantitative estimate of the pulling threshold approximately corresponds to the-calculation. The frequency pulling interval was measured for five pres- sures of-the working medium. A sharp,.variation in:-natur6-of the generation spectrum of the laser o6curs on transition through the pressure which is the boundary between the regions of st UP rong and weak co ling. 'The.described phenomena permit understanding of the process of the transition from multimode generation in the, inhomogoneo*,-broadened spectral 1/2 USSR TROITSKIY, YU. V., Izvestiva vvsshik-h uch6bnvkh zavedeniv, Radiofizika, Vol XIV, Nd:12, 1971, pp 1795-1800 line to single-mode generation in the presence of homogeneous broadening and also obtaining of qualitative couplings between the relaxation constants and the intermode distances for which discontinuous variation of the nature of the generation spectrum takes place. The+strong coupling between the modes as a result of the active medium. permits significant nar ;-rowing of the genera- tion.spectrum, in particular, obtaining sin.gle-wfrequency;generation of signifi- cant pcnfer without introducing mode discrimination with,respect to 0-factor. 2/2 33 -032 UNC.LASSIFiEd PRbCESUNG DATE--30OCT70 -EXPLRIMENT WITH THE NONABSORSINGt'-LONGITUDINAL MODE DIFFRACTION TLE I RESONATORt :.-DOCUMENT CLASS-UNCLASSIFIEU :i'.-.-PROXY'REEL/FRAME-2000/1135 STEP NO--UR/0051/70/023/003/0595/0597 CIRC ACCESSICN NO--AP0124790 112 043 UNCLASSI FTED PROCESSING DATE--30OCT70 TITLE-SCANNING INTERFEROMETER WITH SPHERICAL MIRRORS FQK STUDYING HELIUM PLUS INEGN LASER.SPECTRA -U-- t~AUTH3R-(02)-TCR0PCVj A.Kot TROITSKIYI YU~Vv GF INFG-USSR -'--~()ORCE-PP16. TEKH. EKSP. 1970, 1t 192 3 _TE PUBL ISHED-----70 ,~~SUBJECT AREAS-PHYSICS '~'TOPIC TAG S-H E L I U14 NEON LASER, LASER RADIATION SPECTRUM, LASER MIRROR, -.":-INTERFEROMETER 'CCNTRCL PAPKING-NO RESTRICTIONS ~~_:UGCUMENT CLASS-UNCLASSIFIED ~,:PROXY~REELIFRAME-.198811477 STEP NO--UR/0120/70/0011000/0192/0193 -;,CIRC ACCESSION NO--AP0106233 UNCLASS IF LED ---------------------- ---------- 2/2 037 UNCWSIFIE0. PROCESSING DATE--23OCT70 ~-(IRC ACCESSION NO--AP0107538. ,-ABSTRACT/EXTRACT--(U) GP-0- ABSTRACT. EVALUATION OF FIVE METHODS OF SELECTI?4G LONGITUDINAL MODES OF AN OPTICAL RESONATOR. THE FIVE METHODS 'CONSIDERED INCLUDE THREE VARIANTS OF'SELECTORS USING A MICHELSON INTERFEROMETER, A METHOD INVOLVING,THE,USE OF,AN 1N.TERNAL SLANTED FABRY PEROT INTERFEROMETERt AND AN ABSORBING FILM MFTHODO THE MINIMUM LOSSES INTRODUCED BY THE SELECTOR INTO THE GENERATED MODE. ARE ~DETERMINEO. TIJE RESONATOR CHARACTERISTICS ARE INVESTIGATED FOR TH&CASE ~F ',lOUES WHICH ARE CLOSE TO THE ONE BEING GENERATED AND IN WHICH THE LOSSES INCREASE IN PROPORTION TO THE SQUARE OF THE MISMATCH.' FOR THESE MODES THE CONCEPT .OF SELECTION ACUITY IS INTRODUCE04 GRAPHS ARE PRESENTED WHICH MAKE fT. POSSIBLE TO DETERMINE THE PARAMETERS OF A SELECTOR:,ENSURING A GIVEN SELECTION ACUITY AND TO ESTIMATEJHE LOSSES AT THE;GENE.RATE0 MODE. ON ~JHE -BAS.IS OF A COMPARISON OF THE,JNVEST IIGATED MFTHG!)S Or- MODE SELECTION, IS iSHOWN THAT IN THE, CASE OF,,LASERS OF LOW AND~AVERAG.E POWER THE USE OF THE. A13SORB ING FI LM METHOD - I S PREFERABLE , OWI NG TO ITS*, SIMPLICITY Do -.DESIGN AND THE LOW LOSSES INTROOUCED:BY ITo UNCLASSIFIED b USSR VDC 621.372.824 Y MY SAVCHITK, L. L. ,TROK, R. A., USOV, A. ERUK OV, A. Kh., F. System with Oombined Insulation" "Analysis of Optimal Relations in a Coaxial apparatura i 'quipment and Elektrofiz. i elektr, izolyatsiav (Electrophys'es 11 Electrical Insulation), Hoscow, Energiya Ptess,. 1970, pp 387-342 (from RZh- Radiotekhnika, No 8, Aug 70, Abstract No U149). Translation- This article contains an analysis of optimal relations ill a coa7ial system with combined insulation formed.by dl.electrics with different dielectric constants. Three cases ate inver.Eigated.,. adielectric with a smaller dielectric constant is applied to the internal electrode, the external electrode and both electrodes simultineously. The auxiliary conditions are constancy of the thickness of tbe-dielectric urith lower dielectric constant or constancy of the cross section of vhe dielectric with higher dielectric constants. The relations permitting selection of the par4`meteru of the system which insures ininimum field i-atensity in the.',given dielectric are obtained. There are three illustrations. 13 NDicriber 197-1 MHE CALMILATME &ND aPE:M1(K,'!TAL '-'.7A Tii~: OF snximmaNs U11IN A SMAM-STATr; F=--!-, B THZ EN~11-zl FAY)L OF 3,4-)00 GIGA-- [~reprint of article by N. 1. Doynikov. N. A. Mc:wszon, B. V. i'.o-zbd,3*tvon&kiy. Tu. P. Sivkov A. H. Stclcy, ar I' -dG. V- 7-oTtLachov, 'Cientific, Rusearch Inzt-Ituts or Zleatrophysloal Appara -ji -n . 1~21- t ill 44 -of M Uc Fno~r~ of Co"flu -rbrwthe uz~~ tam Lorall4lead; N, L. -r3cnat~---' dA.,hhv o no raz nv no statalo~~irnvn r~"Iom rA erj--FJ,i 35-100 Gev F, 97V cal~:Ulation data and conzidaratians; ara, 91vaA on the recon. at-ruction of s~rnchrotronz with rotating ---ptrconducting electrc=",ots with steady-strto (flxod) floldso as wall as thq Tosul-ts or, experiatntal. or iftodo'lis. far the elenonti or' the'accolorAtors. thi d4vol6j~i 0 In reference ~1.' 77 Ahe po3sibility o~ ent-q7-pr. tron__ a ch;~ 6 t r on 3 o n t lo'-b a ii i - -a dip Sri -6im-4u- a t- -In-G,act r=Atnol.3 with a steady- state flold was considered, with th6ao ~ dovicas rpichronously relativo to an equilAbrium orbit.L Such a system ea?as It possible to char4zo the avorage:Xiold in: tho orbit when tho suporcor0ooting wirAings are truppli&4 by 6ir-ont ourrant. In this case It Ila no Innger . on64ry. to.h o,a powerful n'-C 'ny oxcitat magnet 0 riold, los~a3 of x1tornating current in ion iYaten toi th~ J the supnrcorAuttors are excluded,' the.design of' ths:WinditC3 and oryostats is sinpli lied, boat in~uta U.Tadacroaaod* zhd tho'capadty of`the'rifr4wators &rA liquefiers is roducod, , Among, the numbor of tlha zoat. lxA~ortanlt prolilomi to bo 3olvod in W du~al6pment of suet. --ynchr*t,-.srs'ia prcndsIQn for stability of motion of thu particles noar the oq--iiibrium, orbits of doublo cur-iaturv and vrooisa synchrotron rotation or tho ou,-erconaucting oloctro- ,nt,ts. mar 5-..9 problams of thd trnamica of the p&rtlcl-da Oro eonsiderod bnjov, "A also prcblnms a3socl ,ated with the Aooompl!=-~=ent of cynehronouv rotation 0 f this aloctromarn9tv. On the basis of t113 car.31darAtion. two variations of the basic parameters o: possibI6 accalarato" for an energy of tons or hUAdiOd3 Of gisaolectron-volts are.given. 11 USSR K) ,k APD0464927' Ace. Hr.: Ref . Code: j /.4.- -USSIP UDC 532.507.0?8 :BARANOVA, G. 11., ani UqKHAN,- A,.~ 1.1. Analysis of Errcrs in Xeasurerlent of Turbulence by an Opt!-Cal l..ath-c-d" Moscow, Izmeritei'raya- Tel,,hnika (Neasurem-31-it Technology), 1, 19,10, pp 21-23 Translationt The possible sources of,e--rars in e transit time oPtical r,.-oto- electric recordirZ methcd are presented,'~ the errors zrr~P-analyzed and two 1~nitir-S cases of the o~!tical scheme with an evalvati:)n of'the sensitivity of photoalectric recording are discussed. Relations wero~obtained,a---.M-Ae effect of Inertia of the particles on measurenent results ur-ler diffarent rippk fre-aency rates ar-d different particle sizes. (3 fisures 7 biblio. ref.~ Real/Frame 81745" USSR UDC 8.74 IHENK0, V. S., USENKO, R. D., YUSHCHEN71, DABENKO, L. P., DOVGOPOLAYA, L. I., TROKH YE. L. "Pebugging Media in a Programming System" V sb. Teoriya yazykov i metody postroyeniya. sistem programmir. (Language Theory and Methods of Constructing Progratming; Sys tems-colle tion:. of works), Kiev- Alushta, 1972, pp 309-314 (from R~h-Kibernetila,!No 12, Dec~72, Abstract No 12V486) Translation: A study was made of means controlled by the user in the COBOL programming system for the Dnepr-21. ln~order to..retain the general organiza- tion of the COBOL program the debugging instructions in, the indicated system are in the form of an auxiliary-division of the ICOBOL prograti, the so-called debugging section which is an instruction for~the~operations~system with re- spect to the probler, statement mode on thelcomputer. Tlie language of giving thIs instruction is similar with respect to form to the.,,COBOL language and is:based on its concept and terminology, All of the debugging operators in the COBOL-Dnepr-21 system are divided-into,the following categories: 1) the opera.tor for initial running of the program; 2) the opeiators,for interrupting the normal course of execution of the program an occurrence of certain situa- tions which are provided for; 3) operators permitting ','Wditioval information 1/2 89 2/2 77- USSR TROFHU~O Ya. K. 1.1kcraele'etrohics and Training of Radio Engineers" Kiev, IVUZ Radioelektronika, Vol 14, No 11, Nov 71, pp 1387-1389 Abstract: The author discusses the nevrequirements which have arisen for the training of radio engineers as.a result of the recent development of microelectronics. In particular, special preparation is needed ir such areas of physics as electricityi thermodynamics, acoustics, solid state physics, and the corresponding fields of mathematics. The use of com- puters has become very important in microelectronic engineering. Devel- opment and design of integrated circuitry.requires basic knowledge of modern technological processes and equipment.A system is proposed whereby the severe requirements for microelectronics engineers,would be shared by three classes of specialists: en gineer:� specializing in semiconductors and dielectrics, radio engineering specialists, and engineer's specializing -ron of radio ecui ent. The ecademic training in the design and product. PM of-these specialists is discussed.. 1/1 UDC 621.372.061 USSR TROKHIM.'KO, Ya. K. Metod'Obobshchennykh Chisel i Analiz Lineynykh Tsepey ('~he Method of Generalized Numbers and an Analysis of Linear~Circuits)~ Moscm-r, "Sovetskoye Radio," 1972, 312 pp Translation of Annotation: The book describes a new method of analysis of linear systems called the method of.general-4zed nwubers aad its use for an analysis of electric.circui.ts with lumped values not dependin.,), on time and with weak signals. The method is based on the representation of the charac- teristics of a given linear system by sets, of numerical indices and a strict sequence of operations over these. sets. Tlie advantage of this method lici; in 0 the reduced volume of calculations during analysis of corplex circuits and in the possibility of simplifying the programming of digitlil computers for ob- taining results not only in the form, of, nun.ibers but, also in the f orm of analytic (literal) expressions of unknown circuit functions. The book is intended for specialists.in the field of planaing and designing circuits of electrical and radioelectronic devices and can also be useful to specialists in related technological fields.and to graduate and, other students abigher educational iiistitutions. in senior courses of the appropriat 104 USSR TROKHIMENKO, Ya. K., Metod Obobshchennykh Chise~ i An,~liz'Lin eynykh Tsepey (The Met hod 'of Generalized Numbers and an Analysis of'ILinear Circuits), Moscow, "Sovetskoye Radio," 1972, 312 pp Tab le of Contents: Page -Introduc tion. 3 Chapter 1'. Basic, Definitions-, 6 1. 1. Physical Systems and Their Models' 6 1.2. Linear Systems and Their Functions 1,3., Sets and Graphs 16 1.4. Electric Circuits and'Their Models 22 1.5. Immittance Diagrams,for Circuit-Replacement 28 L-6. Equivalent Circuits With.:. Primary Yaram eter6 4o .1.7. Basic Circuit Functions .46 1. 8. Circuit Functions as.Functions.'of.Complex Frequency 53 1.9. Frequency and Time. Characteftstic~s` - 58 1.10. Amplification and F6edbac.R 62 J.11. Stability and Constancy 70 .12. sis*,. Basic Problems in Circuit Analy' 771 2/5 USSR -TROMIME NKO, Ya. K., Metod Obobshchennykh Chisel i Anlaliz Lineynykh Tsepey (The Method of Generalized Numbers and'an Analysis of Linear.Circuits), Moscow, "Sovetskoye Radio,".1972,,312 pp" Page Chapter 2. Formulation of Equations of'Clicuit Functions 82 2.1. Classification of.Methods of.Analysis 82 2.2- Methods of Equivalent Circuit s: 85 - 2.3. Topological Methods of Analysis.of Reversible Circuits 95 2.4. Set Theory Methods of,Analysis,of R.eversiblei; Circuits 103 2.5. Direct Matrix Methods~ 110 2.6. Matrix Methods of!CorLyolution 121 2 J. quati6n-Sysfeis Graphs of 29 2'i 8. Matrix Graphs. 1-38 2.9. Circuit Graphs 148 2.10. Calculation of Determinants over the Field of.Modulus 2 158 2.11. Comparison of the Methods Examined 167 Chapter 3. The Method'of Generalized Numbers 172 3.1. Basic Definitions 172 ~3/5 105 jil USSR , Ya. K., Metod Obobshchennykh Chisel i Analiz TROKRIMENKO Tsepey . (The Method of Generalized Numbers and-an Analysis ok Linear Circuits), Moscow, "Sovetskoye Radio," 1972 312 'p p Page 3.2. Elements of a Generalized Number 175 3.3. Matrix Numbers 181 3.4. Derivatives of Matrix Numbers 186 3.5. Determinant Generalized,Numbers i9l 3.6. Factor Numbers 3.7. Derivatives of Factor Numbers 206 3.8. Tree Numbers 212 1.9. Derivatives of Tree Numbers 219 3.10. ion of Determinant Root Calculat s 225 3.11. Analysis of Linear,Syetems 231 Aapter 4. Circuit Analysis by. the Method of Generalized Numbers 236 4A. General Analysis Diagrm. 236 &.2. "umbe Formulation of Base N rs 239 4.3. Formulation of Equations of Circuit Functions, 252 -4.4. Calculation of Frequetic ..Characteristics 259 4.5. Calculation of Time Characteristics''. 265 4/5- USSR TROMIMTKO, Ya. K., Metod Obobshchennykh Chisel i Juializ Lineynykh Tsepey ized Numbers ands of General (Thelifethod an ~~nalysis of, Linear Circuits), . , Moscow'-"Sovetskoye Radio," 1972, 312 pp Page F 4.6. Investigation of -eedback 272 4.7. Evaluation of the Deper~dence f Circuit,Characteristics on Circuit Parameters 279 4.8. Analysis of Stability 287 4.9- Analysis of Constancy.. 290 Analysis of Complex Circuits 296 A.11. Conclusion 304 Bibliography. 307 Subject Index 308 ;-CSO: 1862-W END 106 USSR UDC: 621. 317. 77 MAYEVSKIY, S. M., BATUREVICH, Ye. K.1 SHPIL'KO, V. W. '7KACHH~IKO, L. F. T RO rM A. P. "A Wide-Band Automatic Phase Meter Frequency Converter" Dokl, Vses. nauchno-tekhn. konferentsii radiotekhn. izmervniyam. T. 2 (Re- ports of the All-Union Scientific and Technical Conf--reiice on Radio Engineer- inr,, Measurements. Vol. 2), 11ovosibirsk, 1970,: PP 99-1011 (from IRZh-Radiotekh- ika n; No 12, Dee 70, Abstract Ho 12-4332) Translation: To measure phase displacements over a broad frcqtiency range, frequency con-version is used in many phase meters in order to transfer the measured displacement to a fixed lov frequency. The wathors describe one circuit for this kind of conversion.with a frequency shifter as the hetero- dyne -voltage source. Block.diagrams are presented, andithe properties of the shaDer and converter are described. The proposed circuit was used by the authors to transfer measured phase shifts to a frea; ncy of 277 Hz in the frequency band from 500 Hz to 100 kHz.' An entimate is given for -the phase error when the voltages to be compared axe distorted by!odd har;aonics. Bibliography of one title. E. L. 39-": USSR uDc: Ul 3761.5 TROMIN, V. M., AYDYNY.All, A. A., Ukrainian Polytechnicall Correspondence "A Digital Pulse Duration Modulator", Moscow, Otkry--4'-.i,yra, izobreteniya, prouVshlennyye obraztsy, tovarny-ye znaki, No 18, Jun 71, Author's Certificate 110,305577,.Division H,, filed 20 Feb 70, published 4 Jun 71, P 191 Transl'ation: This Author's Certificate introduces a digital pulse duration mr-dulator vhich contains a cadence pulse oscillator, rend-around shift register, synchronization modules, flip-flop counters, a control and pro- tection unit which includes gating cells, shift -refjrz-ters, controlling flip-flops and protection flij)-flops, and also AND pat-en, unalog-digital ature of the converters and a suming amplifier. -As a distinguinhing fo patent, the operating precision of the modulator is i-,q'roved by connecting the outputs or the most significant diKital places in-~the coimters through the gating cells to the input of end-around and reversible regiaters whose Outputs are connected to the inputs of three controlli-.1g fli-D-flops and two Protection flip-flops whose outnuts aree ,onnected tolt lie input. of the sum- raing amplifier. 110 will Magnes un, USSR UDC 669.018.29:669.018.672 DRITS, bf. Ye., SVIDERSKAYA, Z. A., YELKIN, F. M., and TROIQIQl F. . --#1 114 Sverkhlegkiye Konstruktsionnple Splavy (Superlight S tructural Alloys), 11,loscow, Izdatel'stvo "Nauka," 1972, 145 pp Translation of Annotation: ThisMonograph summarizeslexperimental studies on the structure and properties of magnesium-lithium alloys carried out in the Soviet Union and elsewhere. Systematized data are presented on the nature of the reaction of magnesium with lithium and other elements, as well as the dependence of properties of Mg-Li alloys on th4pir composition, struc- d treatment. Information on the:application of superlight alloys ir. tur,e, an various new branches of technology is also~presented. This monograph is intended for scientists.and engineers at~scientific research institutes, planning organization, and industrial design institutions dealing with the development, production, and application of light alloys. It may also be useful to teachers and 6tudeats at higher educational institutions specializing in the metallurgy,of light. metals. 'ontents; TranslatLon of Table of C Page 1/2 USSR DRITS, M. Ye., et al., Sverkhlegkiye Konstruktsionnyye Splavy, Mcscow, Izdatel' stvo "Nauka." 1972, 145 pp Page Introducti on 3 Chapter 1. Physiochemical and Mechanical -Properties: of 'Magnesium, and Lithium 5 Chapter 2. Interaction of Magnesium Wi th Lithium and Othar Elements 12 Chapter 3. The Effect of Lithium on thO, Properties, 6f IMagneslum 32 Chapter 4. Structure and Properties of~Hagnesium-Lithium Alloys Formed on the Basis of a-So:lid, Solution. Itich in 'Magnesium 51 Chapter 5. Structure and Properties of'.Magnesium-Mithium Alloys Containing (a + $) Phases 77 Chapter 6. Magnesium-Lithium Alloys Containing 8 Phase 88 Chapter 7. Strengthening and Stability -of ~Mechanical Properties of 14agnesium-Lithium Alloys Containing 0 Phase 114 Chapter 8. Corrosion and.Protection of. Magnesium-Lithium Alloys From Corrosion 124 Chapter 9. Application of Magnesium-Litbium Alloys. 136 Referenc es 140 Subject Index 143 2/2 21 UDC 669.721:5'884*.539.43 DRITS, 11. YE.,SVIDERSKAYA, Z. A. 9 V. F~ as'e'd on the Xro Domain" "Ultralight Ilifagnesiurir-Lithium Alloys'B I -Phase a + V sb. Struk-tura i svovstva leec.. splavov (Structure and Properties of Light Al lays - collection of works),,Hascow, Nautca Press, 1971, pp 118-122 (from lah- ISetallurgiya, No 4, Apr 72, Abstract No 41655) Translation: The properties of two ultralight Hg-Li alloys with (I + structure are defined: 1) 7.0-9.0% Li, 4iO-6.OZ Al, M-14.0% Snj~.0.8-2.0% Zn, 0.115-0.5% Hh, and the rest 11,g; 2) 7.0-1.0.0% Li, 4.0-6.0% Al, 3.J-5.0% Cd, 0.6-2.0% Zn, 0.15- 0.57. 11n, and the rest Mg. With respect to, strength ch&6acceristicz both alloys are Somewhat inferior to the Ng-Li alloys~ based on' the (Y.-phase, but they are gignificantly- superior to the richer Li allays based ont!the ~-Phasc. With re- spect to plasticity. the alloys with a + ~,,structure al,,.o occupy an intermediate position between the wo indicated groups of allos. The vechanical properties of the indicated alloys (a 24-27 kg/MM 5-22 kg/012) are quite stable. B At- IGO', CrB and CO.2 were the sune or even. somewliat highier than for the IMS-Li alloys based on the 0-phase at room tempera .tur:e;a 100, is 5-5.5 kg/rlim 2. The data on the strength characteristic and them stress-rupture strength indicate USSR uDc 669'.721.6:621.78- SVIDMGK"A, Z. A., "Heat Treatmnt of Vagraesium-Lithiwn. Alloys witli (a,.+ Structure!' Yetallavedeeniye Splavc7 LegkiktL Metallor-Sboralk, M4scow, Nauka" 1970Y -PP 189-195, rem, Translation: The effect of different types of heat treatm-ent (annealing, hard- ening, natural and artificial aging) oncproperties of the three alloys ~,If-8~Li- 5%,"', Mg-4-Li ancl Y,9-8%Li-5%AI--4%Cd.-1 Zn-0-50h was investigated. The highest level of strength properties ((5, 1% ;~7-30~ke/i=2 and (5 0.2 - 20-22 kp/=. n~) was found. as a result of -hardening (~500C_). after heating for I hr and natural aging (1-3 days). Properties of heat-treated alloys after aging for 5 months at room temperature dropped,negligibly; arter hem ting at 600C and 100':~C for 24 hra tb--,y dropped more -substantially but,. in both cases, they revained higher than in the-hot-preased condition.; Five figures, six tables, six bibliographic references. USSR UDC 539.4 GOLOVIN, V. N., RYBALICIIENKO, N. D., SONTOY A I.,.! -A. S., Khar'L "The Problem of the Strength of Nickel, Reinforced with Tungsten Fibers" Pr,oblemy Prochnosti, No 11, 1971, pp 91-94., AMRACT: Vacuum rolling is tised to produce a nickelv.-tunpsten fiber sheet composition material with a volumetric fiber content of from 4 to 16%. The specifics of deforiiiation of fibers are studied in the,process of combined rolling with the plastic m at-rix. Certain mechanical properties of the c6ijipositjon are studied in extension, along with the nature of its rupture at.20400%-. USSR WO, 619i615-92s636.51 FOLOZO D. D., Candidate of Veterinary Sciencesp and A., All-Union Institute of Experimental Veterinary Yedicine "Distribution of Methylinitrophos in Chicken Tissues pid Dynamics of Excretion in: Acute PolsonW'- Moscow, Yeterinariya, No 1, 1972, pp 730*!174 Abstracti The pesticide methylintrophos is less toxic,to ifamri-blooded axd.r-u- ls than other organophosphorus compounds because it is bydxolyled in their tissues more quickly th&,i in insect tissues. InjectioA of chickens ifith 300 to 600 zag/kg o4f methylinitrophos multed in Inhibition. of blood acetyl- cholinestoraso activity by 65 to 74% within 24 hours.. Full xestoration in the surviving anim-Is occurred in 20 days.: In chickens _--acrified 4 to 5 days after injection of the pesticide, small miounta were found in the kidneys, brain, lungs, heart, gizzard, and rauscles, No traces~cpuld be detected in the org-Ans- and tissues 6 to 27 dayis after lntoXleatioil.~ Excy~etion of methyl- nitrophos In feces started within are hou.rl or two of injection of the pre- paratlon, reached-a Deak after 7 or 8.hours,~decreased bharply by the end of the day, and ceased entirely after 9 days. 84 till UNCLASS I PROCESSIk4G DATE--02nCT70' T1 TLE-~UtNITRATIU*N uF SULFU;,,IC ACID IN'THE PRODUCTION OF AMMONIUM SULFATE -U- ,~,-~AUTHOR-(05)-ZLATIN, L.YF., T Q~D.I A., G.11 . ARTAMONOV, YU.P.v SHETEYN, A.Log YUKKNOVETSt YU.D. C OUt% r TRY OF I NF13--USSR SOURC,E---~KOKS KKIM. 1970. (3), 45-7 PUTL ISHED 8J E CT, APEAS-CHEMISTRY .-TOPIC.;TAGS--[NDUSTRIAL PRODUCTION# AMMONIUM SULFATEW NITRCBENZENEv COKEt UREAv SULFURIC ACIOP UENITRATIOW --CLINTROL 14ARKING--NO RESTRICTIONS. DOCUMENT 'CLASS-UNCLASSIFIED OX-OXY REEL/FKAME-1990/1386 STEP NO--UR/0068/70/00010031004510047 -tl'AC ACCESSION NO--AP0109455 UNCLASS IF IEO JRC ACCESSION NO- -AP0109455 GP-0- ASSTRACTo WHEN THE SPENT H SUBZ SO SUB4, TAKEN FROM PHNO SU62 PRODUCTION FOR (NH SU84) SU(32 SJ SU04 MANUF. IN COKE-CHEM. PLANTS, 15 CONTAMINATED WITHN OXIDES, IT CONTA41NATES THE _CUKE-GAS AND THE USE OF THIS GAS FOR NH SUB3 SYf'THESJS IS PREVENTED THE N OXIDES IN THE-COKE GAS FOR THIS SYNTHESIS:SHOULD BE SMALLER T4N .8 :CM PRIME3-M PRIME3Y AND THE GASCANNOT BE USED IF IT CONTAINS LARGER THAN GRA:QUAL TO 10-12 CM PRIME 3 OXIDES-M PRIME3~- LAB. DENITIATION OF THE ACID WITH UREA REDUCED THE N OXIDES HARPLY BY,THE.REACTIJ'i: 2HNL3 SUB2 PLUS (NH SUBZ) SUB2 CO YIELDS 3H SUB2 0 PLUS CO SUBZ PLUS 2N SUBZ. IN P.HNO SU82 PLANTS9 THIS REACTION WAS SLOW. SINCE THE SPENT H SUB2 :,SO SUB4t OF 72PERCENT STRENGTH, CONTAINED OTHER KNOWN COMPDS., SYNTHETIC SOLNS.'WERE PREPD. To DET. THE EFFECT OF EACH OF~!THESE ON DENITRATION. DURING:A 17 HR PERIOD,.AND IN 72.4-2.6PERCENT H S02 SO SUB4, TPE DENITRATION WAS SATlSFACTDAY IN THE PRESENCE Of THE H SUB2 SO SUB4, HNO SUB3-P.- AND.TfiE N OXIDES. THE PHNO SU82*CONTENT WAS 0.3PERCENT :)F THE H SUR2 SO SU54 AND THE PROCESS WAS COMPLETE EVE*N AT:HIGHER HNO SU63 AND THE - H SUB2 SO SUB4 CONCNS. IN THE PHNO SUB2-PLAlh4Tj THE SPENT H SU82 SO SUB4 AND T14E UREA WERE INTRODUCE[) SIMULTAINEOUSLY,010 COMPRESSED AIR WAS _USE0 I -FOR -MIXING. THE FORCED AIR ALSd REMOVED.THE N FORMEG FROM THE H S U13 2SC.~$Ubft TREATMENT, THUS ACCELERATING ~ THE ~ REACT ION~ SULFATE SEPN. ~,FROM THE -DENITRATED ACID DID NOT.INCRE,ASE.THE N'OXIDES IN THE COKE GAS. THE URVEA -WHICH DID NOT R.EACT WITH THE: OXIDES BUT ENTERED THE MOTHER ~2:-LIQUOR WVTH THE ACID WAS BENEFICIALi SINCE IT IMPROVED THE PARTICLE _-SIZE COAPN. OF THE (NH SUB4)_SUB2 SO SU64. UNCLASS:IFTED UDC 543.70 TJSSR T ON EV A, V. UNW, V . K., ~SPITSYN, P . X. , and ANTt "'N, V., State S)Gi,,_~ntific Research aid, Plann in:g1ns ti tu to o f the. -~~arn Metal Industry, Moscow, State Com6ittee for Ferrous.4nd Nonferrous Metallurgy !JSSR Industrial Solu- --termination cE Total Rare Earths and;Yttrium in -ions by the ',,,-Ray Absorption Method" Moscow, Zhurnal Analiticheskoy Khimii, Vol M[V,: No 2, FPb 70, -380 pp 378 Abstract: Th,? authors devised and tested experimentally a iw~q variant f-)f X-ray absorption for testing. industrial aolutions used in the production of rare-earth elem.ctits. Using a I'Mineral-311 analyzcr, they were.able to dete-nminc- yttrium on the basis of absorption jump, and total -rare earths on the basis of the absorption coefficient: for-1.1o" -vAdiation. LA Data -thus obyained did not differ by more than 3 5,:'. from ained with -ha usual chemical means. The new method is those obt k- equally advantage of beirig more rap: id-.than the chem"Lical method. '' UN4LA~J~,II-At:U I I I i ~ -, -:' ..-- , i USSR UDC-. 621-319.4 'BAKHRAKH, V. P., TRONIN, A. L. "Determining the Optimum Granulometric Composition of Tantalum Powder for K-52-2 70 V x 150 pF Capacitors by the Method of Linear Programming" Elektron. t ekhnika. Nauch.-tekhn. sb. Radiodetali (Electronic TechnoloMr. Scientific and Technical Collection.. Radio Conponentsi) . iqeo, vj-p. 4(21), Pp 45-54 (from RZh-Radiotekhmika, No 5, .:May,171, AbstrUct Nd 5V324) Translation- The authors present an example of usingi:the method of linear prograrming to solve the problem of determining the op'timum granulometric composition of tantalum powder in the production of K-~52-2 capacitors. -sur 1.56 A cc. e f Code: AP0052336~ PRLMARY S01JR.CIE: F--;zi0lo,-1--ch4y. h r a 16, Xr Z u n '1970, Vol P P EFFECT OF o, p~-DDD ON TRANSCOPTIN-BINDING ABILITY IN DOGS V. P. Komi sarenk' 0. S, Mikos ~f. D. Tronko h Department of Patophysiolog4, Institute, of. Endocrinology and:Afetabolism, Kiev Summary Hydrocortisone conten! and the: level (it, transcortin in lasma of dogs were de'er- p L mined before and after o, p'-DDD administration. It is noted that due to o p'-DDD administrationacomplete inhibition of li-oxycor- ticosteroid synthesis takes place. J. Injections of o, p'-DDD raised the tra~nscort-in level. The application of the inhibi- tor did not change the protein concentrMibnAn plasma. "~E L 198209221 .71~77777---7777111 Ux 535-511.0-042.5 USSR 2 VANWRIMIN) A. I. K1JZTMTSOV, Yu. k.l MAYSTRENKOY F. Y V. D. "Recording the Oscillation Plane Angle of Line-arlyPolarized Infrared Radia- tion" Leningrad, Optiko-Mckhanicheskaya Promyshlennost', No 8, August 1970, PP 30-33 Abstract: An efficient, com3act Faradiw.modulator has been developed, with a ferrite-ga-rnet magneto-optical element.. On the basis of this modulator has been constructed a highly sensitive polarization unit which permits an angle to be recorded with an accuracy-of 0.0002:degree. AID analysis is made of the relationship of the sensitivity,to the',.parameters of~the 6ptical system and the modulator- 3 figures, 9 b;Lbliographic.entries. ..s s ra e ce: Ace,; Ref Cide ~'ABST; CHEM AP6050,4 411f REEL/FRAME USSR 1JDC: 62~,18.6i BUDOV-U-.,,-IY, I. I. , MPOKOSEVSKIY, V. V. , ISELISH I. S., YEZI,-!T~=V, S. , S OLO' 0, A. A., TRO1. t .-T, KO, V. D. , PALENCIRTKi M. R. , Ydev S at "'A Meter for Det-ermining -bigh-Frequency Power Transmisslon. 1-lith tile Use of a Laser Si gnaitt -1~2 Moscow, Pribor, i TeYbnika Eksperimenta, No 3, 11ki/Jun 72, pp 110 Abstract: The paper describes an instrument for measuring high levels of Wier passing through transvniszsion lincsvhich operate in the 10 kJ17, - 30 range. The met-er -;s sho-,ni schmilatic-ally in Fig. Ia. A' laser beani vith w av cle n E-,, t I i X = 1 - 15 1, Passes successively through elecLrb-opticn.! and mag- netc-optical cry,,;ta3.:; of' G~,.As and YjFeSO12 locatcd~b,_twren polari:~f~tion prions Pi. 'Ibe relative intencity of tho Iaser signal lit the output of Lhe optical oy.,ten is iftjoi-e 11 -= 11, sill Ay Ay, + Aill,, A00 is, the phvse, vhift which iq :h-At,m,,ndenL of tbc~ fleld, is th,, plvz~-e dclay induced by the elebtric, fi,,Jd 041 by the FaradL-y eflect and depondent on 'Uli,,- current j;ri t1W sy.,,--Lem, y is the an-le butween polt~xization pri~,-"s P2 arid P3, a:and are the angles 'N USSR BUDOVSKIY, I. pp I. et al., Pribory i Tekhnika aspcrin&nta, No 3, May/Jul, 72, between the axis 3:1 oe the GaAs crystal' and.polarizati,on prisms P, and P2- _1b. Angles cc, 0 and y are Must ated,in Fig.~ P p a n/ S W4SA Yj 12 pj- pi Fig. 1: a--schematic of the power meter; b--relative orientetion of the A diagram of the pcvrer meter is shown in FiC. 2. The U_,jit is a section of coaxial channel vith wave imr--dance of 75 P vith rect _--nf-u2q_r inner cond-uc- tor 4 fastened between washers, 2. Crystais of GaAs 6 and Y3Fe5012 7 aria: fastened to inner conductor It at right angles, to earh other. Die crystal.s r_ea~;ure 2 Y 2 vzzi in cross scction. The GaAc' CrYstal liar, ~a 450~ cut which actc, as a rotating mirro-r. Conductive cement is used to f asten electrode 5 to 2/h, 116 USSR ta, No 3, Mv.,,;-/Jun 72, BUDOVSM, I. I. et al. , Pribory i Tekhnika I sperizen pp 110-112 the top of the GaAs crystal. The electrode s connector to the outer con- ductor 3. Vie central polearizer P2 is a Polaroid film:11, cemiented beti,-een two crystc~ls. Polarization prisris 10 and: 8, as well as 44-wave plate 9, are used for the necessary adjustmerft. The irieter is coijae(~ted to the coaxial channel by means of' rf disconnects 1. Section A-A Section B f if h, -A X Tr Fig. 2. Simplifit~d diagrrm,; of the -r~nrer 3/4 Kullyev, T. A. , Elettrou-IoAm Light Modulator .................. 234 HUS te I , , Ya. M. Parlr,in, V. N. Mustel', Ye. R., Pary- Internal NodulatLon of A rag Lmmer ............. 239 gin, V. U., Solo=tin. V. S., Aaglikov, V. S. rankratoy... V., M., Pat- Vicible and Infrared L ight4todulater raged ou a rove,'T. V., Ponotda- Lithium Netaniob&te Crystal with U* Orlentatiott 248 roalthev, Pankratov. V. H.,., Ulde-Sand Light Modulator Basedon a U&Iuck Petrova, T. V.,. Hetanicbsts Crystal with 0u , orientation ....... 253 POn=&rCVA. 1. P#~ ForAichev, N. N. Magd4ch, L. H. Phase Relations of the Synchronous Made of L*rer Emission with Nodulated, Vieltetric. Conatent,of tho ............ I ............ .......... 258 Deryugin, I. A.', Nonlinerr Distortions i n Microwave Hodu"tors - A. ' ' of Laser Weston .., ................ j.. .... 262 1,x0vtovs, M. M., Utilization.of Oallium Arsenide Crystals.for ,~.:Xlkolayev, 1. V. Modulation of Radiation with a 11avelangt4 of mtcrons ................... ....... 268 Some Types of Faraday Hodulatove and.T661T ' D N l inear on istortions .................. 2)3 --'Tron'ka, V. D. Method of Simultaneous Determination of this Frequency Charecturistles of the Photoraceivor and raraday Modulator ................. ........ 270 HLobehanko, a. P.0 Application of a Refraction Acoustic Call for Oldi-ntnko, Yu. L. Synchronization of the Pulse Laser rmisslon .... 260 3 V, Yu. U.. Widoband Light Detector .............. 283 Selaxazov, Ye. G. * ~ senal tivity and nertia of a rhotudiodu Light ~Sdldstkln, H. P. Ucciver with rAramstric, Amplifier ............. 293 ,'A. S rot Ifigh-Frequenty.and Lov Zne-rtla Photoroalotor' Tyu C. 1. a Light Detector with Superhilth-Frequency OLso ... 299 486 NOW TEICHMICALT, ANSIAT-d PA17 J-20 15 - 72 I NGUSH TITLU PROBLEMS OF LASER SZAM, DATA TRANSMISSION PROCEEDINGS OF THE FIRST ALt4:jION co4F-zU,, SEPTEMBER 1968 ,,CZ..KIEV. (0RV1r-NTiTLL,.P;kOBLE4Y YEREDACHI JNT641jkjS;j LAZ It. It IZLUC*amlyEm 4T. ft AUTH( 1. A. I)ERYUGtN. ET AL. SOURCCi KIEV ORDER OF LENIN STAM JMIVrRSITY IMEHI T.G. SCHEVCHZ= Tiall,121cd for FSTC bY ACS1 NOTIC2 Thi: omo-at, it thl~ ptiblicAtl4in Juvve been translated &I prt%cfltcd In the atiSinal icst, kin bcun made to vrrify the accurAcy of ;Iny mrzicnicnr cant-lined hervin, Thi, IrmisLidwi h pubbsbrd with a minimom of copy Kdirinq and graphics preparstion in vrdcr to UN11vilitv tht: divwminatiun or Informir.11on. Al,pi.,vA Aw jwbh~ vvicAw, I)h1ribuzion onlimitrA. 2112 015 U.INCLASSf FIED PROCESSING DATE-04DEC70 CIRC ACCESSION NG--AP0138336 ABSTRACTIEXTRACT--(U) GP-0- ABSTRACT. FROM SPECTROSCOPIC DATA THE FOLLOWING VALUES OF COMPLEXFORMATION tONSTS o, WERE CALCD. FOR 1,315iC SUB6 H SV33 (NO SU62) SUB3 AND, ENDICATED CHLORIOES IN, MEGH: PRCL SU33 0445 L.-MOLE; SMCL SUB3 0.52; T6CL SUB3;0.81; DYCIL SU83 0.98; HOCL SU83 0.84; ERCL SU33 0.77. THE CORRESPOND IING VALUES F-OR SYSTEMS WIT14 CHLORAINIL WERE: PRCL SU33 1.4; SMCL' ~UB3 2.04; -rf3i--L SUB3 1.56; DYCL 0097. IN THE 'C TO, SUB3 0.85; HOCL SUB3 0.90; ERCL SUB3 I= ELE NIC SPECTRA OF THE COMPLEXES THER IS ENHANCED ABSORGANCE I N THE. ~190-350 NM REGIOPI. UNCLASS IF IED :'Thin! Films US~R UDC 539.216.2:6601.24.26 MOVCHAN, B. A., USHAKOVA, S. Ye., FAVYANOV, V. M., and TRONOV, L. P.,. Kiev, Kursk "investigation of the Structure and Some Properties of Ni-Cr Vacuum Condensates" Fizika i Khimiya Obrabotki Materi Moscow, alov, No 6,.Nov-Dec 72, pp 56-59 Abstract: Electron-beam-remelted NP-2 nickel and ERKh galvanic chromium were vaporized from water-cooled copper crucibles with their vapors con- densed on glass samples suspended 250 mm above the cipicibles. The conden- sates were then tested for microhal-dness, bonding strength, and electrical resistance. Test results showed that the structure of the-vacuum-deposited condensates corresponds to the Ni-Cr.phase diagram; specific resistance de- pends on chemical composition, condensate thickness,.and substrate tempera- ture; microhardness varies in relation to chemical comaosition and substrate temperature; the condensates have good thermal stability of,electrical re- sistance at a substrate temperature of 500*C; and the condensate has satis- factory adhesion with che glass substrate~at.a substrate temperature 350-500%. It was noted that the thickar the condensate the lesa' adhesibn it has with the substrate, and as substrate temperature is increacoed the~condensate 1/2 WNIPIN T h e. r a- 1,D;Y t USSR UDC 616.988.25-002-395-4~~-065-355,577-155,2 --2ROP ~ I. - I-E KAINTER, V. H. , KAZAIITSEVA, S. I. I A=- KSARDROV I V. I. , POSTNOVA, 1-.U*--5-.-1-Mn-T1KOLAYBVA, S. P. i Xhabarovsk Snientific Research Institute of Epidemiology and Ucroblology Clinic of Nerve Diseaties ~.of the Khabarovsk Hedical Institutes h'habaxovskiy Yxay Hospital, Khzirabaxovsk City Hospital E'o 3t and City Hospital Va.?, Komsomol'sk-.,on-Amur "The Use of Ribonuclease, in the Treatment of Patients With Tickborne Encephalitis" Moscow, Sovetskaya Neditsina, 14o 3p Mar. 71# pp 104-107 Abstracts The beneficial effect of RJIA-ase in the treatment of tockborne encephalitis has been established at foci of this disease in Western Siberia. In this instance, clinical atudica pertaining to treatment with lua-ase were conducted on 79 cases that originated in the Pax East, i4ero the disease ocours ir, a much more a-evere form. RRA-ase -was administered to the patients intramuscularly, intravenously, or in the endolumbar regl'*n in'.doses of 300- 500 mg per day and 3-5 6 per couxse of treatment. The treatment was carried out In the majority of cases in combination with serum the I that consisted Mapy of.asministration of titrated hum-an placental or fetal gauzuta-globulin. Con- parison of the results obtained with those for a control gXoup of patients treated with gawa-globulJ n only shovvd that application -bf RNA~-ase in addl- 1/2 USSR TROP 1. YE., et al,q Sovetskaya Reditanal Vol 34, Ito 3, Rar 71, pp 104-107 tion to gamma-globulin shortened the length of the fcrver period, led to a more rapid disappearance of meningeal symptowl accalerated return of the cerebrospinal fluid to a norzal state, and had the effect of bringing about a considerably more favorable outcome of the disease. Whilo treatment with RHA-ase uas effective in focal forms of'ence tis, reducing the mortality phali (8 deaths among 42 patients vs. 13 among 26 in the control group) and the number of cases in Rhich paralysis developed, it,was inOffectIve in two cases of the polyencephalomyelitie fo= of~the disease. 212- 9o USSR um- 621,372.852.5 FEL, S. S., GARB, IM. L., 'IAWaveguide Coupler for Multi race Harmonics" Mode PoVer of Frequency and S 146scow, Otkrytiya, Tzobreteniya,~PronWshlennyye Obraztsy, Tova:rny-ye Znaki, -No 12, Apr 72, Author's Certificate No 3~46i2, Division If, filed 24 Jul 70, published 30 Mar 72, p 193 Translation: This Author's Certificate introduces a wAveguide coupler for multimode power of frequency and space harmonies which consists of a section of rectangular multirzode waveguide and two rectangular single-mode separator waveguides joined by a Y and connected to the wide wall of the multimode vaveguide section by coupling elements. As a distinghishing feature of the patent, in order to provide transition attenuation which. Is ident -ical for different wave modes, and to reduce overall. dimensions, the coupling ele- ments are made in the form of two slots cut tbrough rotating cylindrical insets on the wide wells a0 the multimode waveguide. vhich are located in e. single cross section sym-me-trically relative,to the longitudinal ayis. A4 220 USSR UDC 632.95 TROPINT B. P BEZUGLYY, S. F.) BOROVIKOVA, L. N., GOLYSHINi N. M., ZAIKIN, :9_:-T.K NVA, M. V.1 and KIKHULYA, S.~ A Pesticide Droplets" "Method to Decrease Evaporation 0 USSR Author's Certificate No 33913, filed 13 Oct 69, published 6 May 72 (from Referativnyy Zhurnal Khimiya, Svodnyy Tom (I, L-S),.No 1(11), 1973, Abstract No IN467P by T. A. Be-".yayeva) Translation: In order.to decrease evaporation of pesticide droplets during aerial application (from airplane),, 0.1-5%:.of antievaporating agent is added to Oesticide. A mixture consisting of high-molecular weight synthetic ali- phatic alcohol fractions CIO - C16,* CIO - C18, CIO - C26, nonionogenic surface-active substances (OP-4, OP-7,.OP-10) and calcium dodecylbenzene- sulfanate can be used as antievaporating agent. Example. 85-93% primary aliphatic alcohols CIO - C16 or CIO - C18,1 745% OP-7 or OP-10 are mixed to prepare the antievaporating agent (AE). One part of antievaporating agent is emulsified uith 2-3 parts of water, the obtained'emul!iion i s mixed with a suspensoid containing 8 parts of finely-~ispersed wetting agent of copper oxychloride (90Z st'rergth), and water is added:to make 100 parts. The emulsion-suspensoid prepared in this manner is used.for,aerial spraying of 1/2 USSR TROPIN, B. P.g. et al., USSR Author's Certificate No 333913, filed 13 Oct 63, L published 6 May 72 plants in the amount of 50 liters/ha. The fungicide layer an plants in this case is usually more dense than without the addition of AE.~ Data are pre- -sented on preparation of spraying mixtures.consiscing of different fungicides and insecticides with AE, as well as evaporationxates~,of different size of droplets with AE-3P and AE-4P and without,.them, both under laboratory and field conditions (spraying of sugar, b eet,~).. , 2/2 USSR 1JDC 632.95 KHINNkN'OV, T. M., FATKnLINA, N. S., XULAKOV, V. N., LOZBEN I. F., GOLUBEVA: V. A., and IM 1. V, "Synthesis of a-(Dimethylnaphthyl)-methylcai~Da~mates From Petroleum. Raw 1-Taterial" Tr. NII neftekhim. proiz-va (Works, of the Scientific Research Institute of the Petrochemical Industrv), 1970, vyp.,2, pp 84-86 (from Mh-Khirzaiva, 'No 3, 10 Feb 71, Abstract No 3N533) Translation: The starting material used for synthesis of alpha-dimethyl- raphthyl methy1carbamates is 2,6-dimorhy1naphthalenc., and dimethy1naphtha- concentrates prepared from a narrow light ga.9-oil -fraction by catalytic cracking and sulfonated wiLh !i2SO4 or chlorosulfonic acid. The result-ant sodium sulfonates are subjected to alkaline fusion with excess KOH at 280-310*C. Dimethyl-alpha-n-i-,ihtliols-are converted by a,conventional method to the corresponding methy1carbunates: a~. 2,6-dimethy1naphthyl methylcarba- mate, boiling point -- 134-6'C; a-ditiniethy1naphthyl methylcarba-mate, boiling point -- 158-68*C,15-6. Preliminary tests:6f both specimens showed that they are close to Sevin in t1heir biological activi,tv. WSR X M KOVAj L. V.j VASIL-YEVo A. P4 v gj,-,V, Peg et, al "IR Method for the Analysis of a.454 Wetting Powder PCC and DDT" Tsb. Xhime aredstva ouhchity mt. (Chemical Plant Frotectiye Agents).* floscowto VYP 3, 197), pp 128-132 (from Vo~' 20 gOct 73P Abstract NO 2ON470) Translationt An IR method has been proposed for the anallysis of a 45-% wetting powder PCC (polychlorocamphene) and DDT, It has boesen established the powder does not that presence of fillers, FAV and adhesion additive In Interfere with the analysis of PCO and DDT. Prior to ti ie analysis the FCC and DDT &olutions were filtered to remove the~flller, :Aamlytical bands used are 1310 cx7l for FCC and 1100 cz71 for DDT. 1A 51 -77777777, USSR UDo.632-95 B3ZUGLYY, S. F., and Wettability of Pesticide Poi'K~Xsl, and a Method of Studying It" 'lant Protection V sb. Xhira, sredjslva zashchity,rast. (Chemical Agentel for P Collection of MOTIM) VYP As. Moscolf, 1970, PP 270-276 (fro Rzh-):hiniya, No 11, Jun ~f2, Abstract No 111,414). T=z1at,1Qni A.mmthod has been doveloped for deteviln~-?ig the ii~~tt-ubility of wettable povders, In order to'detexrAne wettability, a 2g Po3idur sample, presifted through a rjereen wi th 250,M meshi Is plac--d~on a hevispherical rup with covn~,erweicht, which is mounted on a 500 M1 gr-adv.;tte, Tbt~ tivzo require-d for Coaplete vettl ng after tj-,P'Pirg the ci~p is deterjulnod, Datk:r.,,An;-,4-,ionv1 ;;rta done in distilled, vater at 200C. ExperimontaJ. data on the Wettability of a PvWber of vettable puders of Scv1-.t di.d foym-ign pesticides. It 19 shomn by the exaa-ple, of 5Vc ivutta:ble~slwazin e poAt4er tMit wettability dopej~js o.1 the Coziposition of, ho, insectici.de and Its a,~111 Size. uDc ~63~ 95 STIOTIOV, L. D. ZI1IRI-TTJr:JKAYA ~H. M. TROPIN V F. GMYOKLIA, A. G., an(I two "Iferbicidal Activity of Atrazine and Simazine as a Function of the Physinal and Chemical ProDert-ies of ~ the ProparaU.ona-" Vzb. Dim. Sredniva zashchity rast. (Chemical Agents for Pliant Protoctior, collection of works), vyp 1, ljoslcow,' J970,.pp 201-20!? (from JRZh-KhiPd_ya, No 11, Jun 72, Abstract I'lo 1114458) TranzIationt Whan the noint%ixe content of the ~soil itas faIrly hiGh, the degree of d1t;persion of pr-~icles of atr,.%%J,no exid N-1-d 11o Offect On -their herbicidal activity, ChAngos in the concentrat4lon 01, auxilia-rf I~atc'rial OP-7 and sulfite-alcohol rsaidues from 3~, to, 2.c,,q and also the sorption ozLpaulty W no effect on the heebicidal ictlvit.~ of t~r_ cheitileala. The best,wett- ability for powdend preparations of atrazine and aiiia,-,izine pid. the optIMU.I. Stability of aqueous suspensiom were observed when the sp*tcifia surface was 15,000-20,000 sq. cm per graze. UNCLAS.S; F I EID PAdCESSING DATE-13NOV70 CIRC ACCESSIGN NG--AP0109153 A "STRACT/EXTRACT--(U) G?-0- ABSTRACT. ERG& ALIOLUIDS WERE EXTD. WITH DILD. MCI (i 1.7-1.9) AT IODEGREES, ADSORBEO ON Kir-N-SELGUHR OR SILICA Cc-jiTG.- ABSORPTIVE IN THE PRESENCE OF JOIPERCENI't NAct, ANI) ELUTED By CHCII SU331 OR C11 SUB2 Cl SUB2 MIXED WITH A IOPERCEIiT J,V,LC. ;-SOLN. CONTG. A BASE. THE OF T14E ALKAL010SI;-WAS WfTH C11CI SU133 MINUS C SU86 H MEXT CLUATICN ~SU66 -IN VARIOUS RATIOS AND THE ELUAT& DRIED. AFTER SOLN. OF THE POT SIDUE IN ACETONE, I WAS PPTO. BYlACON. OF AN 'ALC. SOLN. OF H SUB3 PO R SIA3 4 THE .MMTFER LIQUOR AFTER SEPf4.,.OF THE PH'i.-SPHAT'ES WAS NEUTRALIZED BY ADON. OF NH SU03 TO PH. 7.Ov CAUS'ING*THE PPM. OF,Af)DNL. PHOSPHATES ~I'H I C H WERE AOCED TO THE UASIC PRODUCT.~ THE TOTAL YIELD OF H SUR 3 P0 SUG4 ERGCT ALKALOID S4LTS WAS NIOT S~IALLER THAN 6".)PERCENT. THIS 'AETHc)0 YIELDED ERGOTOL, THE TOTAL ALKAILUIO;~CONJENT. BEII~IG 9-TPERCENT, THE CU-MOINED BASES. HAVING (ALPHA). 200VER 0-MUNUS 13 (J '0~ llrODEGREES (C 0.5, ~LHC I SUB31. UNCLASSIFIED, -!Z USSP TJDC- 537-521 AlEMEYEV, V. A.;- BASOV, N. G., Academician; MELEPITOV, B. M.; DA=-YKO,,,j1.. V.; VOLINOV, M. I.; GUBIN, M. A.,; NIKITIN, V. V.; TiOSHAGIN, V:_N.; P. N. Lebedev Physics institute, Moscow ."Spectroscopy Inside a Uniform .(Radiation), Linel.' Moscow, Doklady Akademii Rauk.SSSR,.vol.207, Noo6, 1972, pp 1306- 1307 Abstract: A method is proposed and realized for finding the shift, 2&--, between the spectral components.of.a line in the radiation of atoms~or molecules, and in such cases~,when the 2A value is much less-than the uniform or radiation width. The m6thod.is based on the concurrence of spatial and-frequency,attenuation effects of the medium in a rine laser. The dipendence of the qualitatively different. oscillation modes of the laser on the frequency differ- ence A permits recording the presence~ 'of the Doppler broadening of the line for b, by an amount much 16se than for.~.the uniform width. It is found that, fmm. the view wint.of the accepted cri- terion of spectral line resoLitiOn,, the 4'ensitivitv of the proposed.method can be multiplied by !W~-104 times' The theory of method is developed, and an experiment for reshving the fine 1/2 own USSR UDC 539.4 TROSHCHMO, V- T. AMN02 A. I. pand M1MAZA* Lo A;t Ki6v "Investigation of Fatigue Failure Energy Criteria for Certain Metals at Low and High Loading Frequencies" Kiev, Problemy Prochnosti,.No 6t 1973o pp 3-7 Abstraat: Results are presented from an'. Ii-ilvestigation', into the fatigue ativngth and energy dissipation-ir,.the,process of cyclic.loading of nickel alloys EI826 and E1437B and steel 1,Khl7N2Sh when testel&l at vd1ry different 16ading frequencies - 16 hz and 10 khz.,,An analysis is, given on existing energy criteria of fatigue failure In metals which,was based on consideration of irreversible energy dissipation in the process of oydlic load$. It is shown that the functional relationship NJD Dr~ D/Dr) Ot constant can be used as the criteria of failguelaiiure in metals.'' This relationship is iludependent of,loading frequency a4d:number of cycles. .4."figures, 1 table, 12-bibliographic references. so - USSR UDC: 620.178.37 TROSHCHENKO, V. T., POKROVSKIY, V. V.,, Kiev ....................-........................ "Study of Regularities of Fatigue and Brittle Rupture, of 15G2AFDps Steel at- Low Temperatures" KieV, Problemy Prochnosti, No 3, Mar 63,~pp 117-17. Abstract: Type l5G2AFDps steel, a ferritic-perlitic type, is studied. The influence of temperature and stress form onendurance of the steel, kinetics of development of fatigue cracks and brittle rupture rvsistance are deter- mined. It is demonstrated that. the endurance limit of 'Ahe steel, both with harmonic and with combined loads, increases with decreasing temperature with transition temperature from fatiguesto 'brittle rupture for this steel lying between -95 and -1200C. Fatigue tests using known dependcnees a~,e utilized to determine the critical stress -Intensity factors and to show the nature of their change with decreasing temperature. Ivis demonstrated that Ahe additional application of an impact l0d.of the int~`,nsity~uscd has ~h6 influence on the conditions of tTansition', io 'brittle rufture. I table, 8 ~figures, 10 biblio. refs. V1 50 USSR VD6 431.3 T., GETMAN, A. F. ,Institute of Stxvangth~Problemst Academy Ifes".ift-Ta. Lan SSR -07 10! if eltonocc "Investieation of the Influence of Small Elastoplastic Wormations Upon the Carrying Capacity of Samples With StvOWConcentrations Undcr Conditions of Repeated Alternating Loading" Kiev, Problemy Froctmosti.'No 2,~ Feb ZY pp 18-23 Abstiacts The Influence of stress redistribution# brought,about by the pre- sence of cyclic elastic deformationsp upon the carryitg capacity of cylindri- cal specimens with a deep round hyperbolic groove, war, stueLl.eq for purt alternating flexure with rotation on the. basis of 105 -- 107 loading oycle3. The experimental Investigation was conducted on steels 40Kbi M17N2Sh, E1612 E1826, and alloy D16T at room temVxjratuxv, and on stojel B1612 at a temperature of 600oC aftar mevht'knieal polinhing of the working part of the specimenv. Sp*clmens of ete-ol 1*1,rh and alloy F,14~?B~. vere subjoctue...1. to drsep oloctric polishing In oido.- to remove the cold-hardoned layer s.ih.lch originated as, a result of machining. On the basis of an approximate, solutiorL of an elastoplastic problem for a speci-man with a deep round -hyperbolic gr 'ocive, a procedure iras developed for talting Inelastic cyclia deforaations into~~accouzit when calculating 1/2 83 USSR UDC 539.385 KHAMAZA, L.A. and SHESTOPAL, L.F., Institute -of Metallurgy imeni.A.A. Baykov,' Academy o~. Sciences USSR "Study of Deformation Criteria for' FatigueYailkires of Metals in Extension-Compression.and Torsion-Telstsll,~ Moscow, Sb. "Ustalost' m6talloviii splavovlt, ,"Nauka" Press, 1971, pp~31-41 Translation: DescribedAs a method,of studying inelastic deformations and the irreversibly dispersed-, energy in fatigue-tests using'extension -compression and torsion. The data on-fatigue and inelastlicity of L1612 and E1437 alloys are presented in.the form'of"cyclic defor- mation diagrams and fatigue curves based on various strength theories. It is shown that the cyclic deformation diagrams obtained by extension-compression torsion in the low elastic-plastic deformation region', show best, agreement in octahedral stresses-octahedraI coordinates, (6 illustrations, 2.tables; summary) USSR UDC 539.385 KO V. T. KHAMAZA, L. A., SkSTOPAL L. F. _TROS fflnvestigati6n of Deformation Criter.~a'for the Fatigue Fracture of Mletals -Compression and Twistingl~ Under Tension V sbi Ustalost' met. i splavov (Fatigue of Metals:and Alloys Collection of Works), Moscow, "Nauka", 1971 pp 31-41 .(from RM-M&hanika, No 12, Dee 71, Abstract No 12V1459) Translation: A technique is desdribed~for investigating inelastic deformations and.irreversibly scattered energy in metals during tests for fatigue under tension-compression and twisting. Results,of a study~of fatigue and inelasti- city of EI612 and E1437B alloys are given which are nttpresented in the form of diagrams of the cyclic deformation and fa ' tigue curvesAn accordance with various strength theories. It is shown that cyclic deformation diagrams for tension- compression and twist-Ing in the region a~small elastic-plastic deformations are closerto the coordinates of octahedral stresses-ootahedral shift. Authors' abstract. USSR UDC 621.178.3 aTROMQENKO. V. T STRIZHALO, V. A. , SINYAVSKIY,'iD~ F., Kiev. Institute of -rainian USSR r0 ems., Uk "Rules Governing the Destruction and Modification of High-Melting Alloys in a Highly Plastic State With Lolf-Cycie' gue" ,Fati 0 Kiev, Problemy Prochnosti, N 6, 1971 pp 32-37 Abstract: In the repeated static loading of high-melting metals under conditions of high temperatures in exce'ss~of 0.5 of'the melting point, the mechanism of their modification differed essentially from the modification mechanism of heat-resistant and structural alloys, a .nd this is apparently explained by the high plasticiLy of high-meltirig metals at these temperatures. For metals having such high plasticity', a~new approaeh is,resquired for evaluating their work capacity as stru6turalmetals,umder conditions of alternating low-cycle loading. Results; of an investi, ,gatioiL of the kinetics of the deformation and modificatton,of higlily plastic."wetals undergoing low- cycle loading-permits the conclusion to,be.drawa that.there exists a unique mechanism of deformation, based upon the cyclical transfer of material from certain deformed zones into others, and'ehat this the 1/2 Rateriads USSR UDC 431 - 3 T GETMAN A. F. IMAIMA, j,4 A. IUOV Its-,Uudy of Load-Bearing Ability olf Specimens in, Con~inuous Stressed State With Cyclical Mastic"Plastic. D113formation" Kiev, ProbleM Prochno3ti, No 12, DealQ, Izop if,--19 Abstract: A study is raado of the influence oV'stresn redistri- Bution-cauzed by -'the presence -of, cyclical nonelastic def ormations All IS on the load-bearing capacity of cy indrical s e~,Lme s of stee' A. P L types 4okul, B1612 and E1437B alloy 4t-2000, sta6l type B1612 at 6000C and E1437B alloy at 7000C with.circular bondinG in the range of 10 -10( loading cycles to rupt-ure., A~.~iothod 13 developed for considering nonelastic cyclical deformation6 in-,oalculating .Lr. 4- of il; -sp,,3cimena for Whe limiting load-bearirjg~ capaoity e7lin icia the.case of cyclical bending isl, dem6i~stratLe4 th,~t, the actual bending. streasea. for this'. number of lda#ng. cycl4is t o. rupture j. B considerably higher than the 'corresporiding strosmos ih extension and compression, restalting from tho influence oP ~,the.otress grad- ient. I/Z ri 15 lJMCLAssi,FiE9_ WOCESSING 1)AfE--27.-N0V70 TITLE-t-METHOD OF INVESTIGATING ElNEkrY,bIsSIPATI0lll IN. 1ATERIALS UNOER STATIONARY CYCLIC LOADING -U- AUTHOR-(03)-jjg~~~KOr V.T.t~PALYDERDINo V.S., KO K 0 V I N, A.Go :COUNTRY OF INFO--USSR _SOURCE--PROBLEMY PROCHINGSTIi VOLo ~2, MAY. 1.970 t, P. 18,-20 ~DATE PUBLISHED ------- 70 SUBJECT AREAS--MFCH.o IND.r CIVIL, A IN 0MARINE ENGR, MATERIALS, METHODS AND EQUIPMENT TOPIC TAGS--HYSTERESIS) STRESSt FATIGUE TEST, GYCLI,t~ LOAO~ TEST C04TROL MARKING--NO RESTRICTION S ---UNCLASSIFIED DOCUMENT CLAS'S ~";PKOXY RE-EL/FRAME--3006/1434 S TE PNO--UR /366 3/ 1000 /0 0 18/002 0 --AP, C Mr. ACCESSION ING 0135105 UNCLASS IF IED 212 G15 UNCLASSIFIED PROCESSING DATE--27NOV70 CIRC ACCESSION N3-AP0135105 ABSTRACT/EATRACT--(U) GP-0- ABSTRACT. DISCUSSION Or- A- FACILITY DEVELOPED FOR MEASURING THE ENERGY DISSIPATION AN MATERIALS, oURfblG FATUGUE TESTING. A DISTINCTIVE FEATURE OF THE FACILITY JS THAT ENERGY OTIS S TPATIO'N IS MEASURED BY MEASURING TH&DISPLAC04FNT ANGLE BETWEEN THE STRESS AND STRAIN IN THE SAMPLE UNDER:CONDITIONS~ Qf Ul-4.1FORM STIRESSED MAKES It- POSSIBLE TO..'AEASURE ENERGY ~j STATE. THI.3 ISSIPAIION BY THE DYNAMIC HYSTERESIS LOOP 14FTHOD AT VERY L014 STRESS:lEVELS.' FACILITY: AKADEHIIA NAUK UKRAINSKOI SSR, I N:~T I TUTt PROtaLE14 PROC.HINOSTI, KIEVs UKRAINIAN SSR. qt U~f AC L A S 5 70 Ref. Code: Acc. Nr Abst~acting.-Se' AP004591'7- INTE .RNAT.'AEROSPACE ABST. 14113 6-3 A70-22463 Study of the'dt"bility of tudiint! blade alloys and structural elements:undarcyclit heating conditicifislisslecloyanie vynoslivosti wiholopatochnykh spla!vov: 1 konstruktivnyl~h elamtMov v usloviiakh iermotsiklirovaniia) V T j&o Q;A.~'A. Griamov, 1u M,_ She~~e an and--S'. G.'t."npIi1Mnikciv (Akademiia Mauk Ukra;nskoi SSFI, Institut Problem Prodii sti, Kiev,*Ukthinian i0 Aroblemy Arochfizkjti~ voi. 2,'Jan. 100 p- 19-25. 11 refi", In Russian, Study of the ef f ect of a cydi& h'eatinq accorr rijeJ by 1~~rge pa changes in thermal su"i on th~ 6fi goe strength and durabiliti, of -~nd ZhS6-K. An expressio I i!, derived. for heat resistant. alloys 06 12. 1. calculating the durability of heat iailstant ~Ifo t; whe6 ~' bjected to y Rj thet MAI cycles. Z'W- VEL FRME ANO 0266'737- 0 1 13 TITLE-- THE PRIDE OF..UKRAINIAN SCIENCE NEWSPAPER-- PRAVDA UKRAINY FEBRUARY 21 1970y P 1y COLS 6-7 ABSTRACT--- G.-Sx-pisARENKO, DIRECTOR THE INSTITUTZ OF PROBLEMS IN STRENGTH OF /AMCLN/ I.G. - S P ISARENK0 THE UKRAINIAN ACADEMY to I UKRAINIAN ACADEMICIAN /SMCLN/ V.- T TROSHCHENIO EPUTY, DIRECTOR RAINIAN ACADEMY OF:THE INSTITUTE CORRESPONDING741 B Uk /SMCLN/ G N. TRt.T,YACHENKO DOCTOR OF TECHNI'CAL SCIENCES BOTH DEPARTMENT CHIEFS OF THE RlTITUTZ/SffCLN/ UKRi%INIAN ACADF-AICIAN A. S. DAVYDOV DEPARTMENT CHIEF AT-THE INSTITUTE OF THEORETICAL UKRAINIAN ACADEMY /5MCLN/ljKRAVlIAN ACADEMICIAN XRlXJLTSKIY Dl'-'PUTY DIRECTOR THE F., D. OVCHARENKO /SMCL',q/ N,~N INSTITUTE OF COLLOIDAL CHEMISTRY AND CREM'19TRY OF 14ATER OF 196GI'723 J 17&.. TROSHCHENKO -GRYAZNOV, B. A., G096DETSKIY, S. S., ROYTMAN, A. B., ~XL, S., (Kiev) "Study of the Influence of Technological Factors on the Endurance of Gas Turbine Blades" Kiev, Problemy Prochnosti, No 8, 1972, pp:8-12. Abstract: This work- presents an analysis of the influence of certain techno- logical factors on the endurance of the third stace of a gas turbine en-ine. The blade manufactured by mechanical working of stamped~blanks of E1437B vacuum-arc remelted alloy. The deviations in the technIology of manufacture of the working turbine blades (scratches.,: burns, and adOitional operation called "lustering") have no significant influence on the', fatigue strength of,blades with a test base of 107. cycles at 20 and,570%. The range of change of fatigue limits in the test blades in comparison with a control group of blades at 20% was from -0.5% to 4~7", at 5700C - frcxn 0 to +S%. The technological deviations studied do increase the scattering of blade test results in the area of limited durability~ 21 Mai USSR UT' 535.43 TROSHOTTKO, 'Val Institute of C- Strengtb Froblems, Academy e7 Scrences TrkraJmian SER USTALOSTI I 11-rUFRUGOST' I-,rFT.4LLGV, (Fatigue and Inel- of L tals), Kiev, 26E I:p, biblio., illus, 2,3LIC coFies Frin-ted 1971, The nimcgrayh: 1. ):rcsents an anp-13,sis of thc signs oC occurrep-ce ef struct,ral J.rh~mc- U- ~,cr:c!i4t.s in rctals and re-thods of caq utin-, then in slnmgth r,roblemz ai the tj basis of statistical theory; 2. ckscribes rethods of atuting, fati e am d -n metals, 9U corisi&-rs the fundamental rules Of IvMf f"U;e: fail ure and Jnclast~-c strain in 3. Civcs general re3ults of rese,'-,rch. on defcavz,'.iiin and criteria involved in fatigue, Ailure b~ised op. the-, calculation strailiv arie onerg"I irrever3ildy di-t-scvdnatcid idtllin tho raterial during ~~cllic loadin-, 4. explains i~ctlhods of getting a i -nore rayid &tcndnation of Lhe fatiUw U. n, -1 41- s of r, e 44- a 1 s ,wilth ecvstructive factors Itaken into a:~Cc.-wnt. The ncrc-rm~ Y is for uci: h*~,- r-mrdileers 6nd ni ecJali 3to in er E.7 ;areh th ~zan' of Ina L~; Le ................... . . . . . . . . . .flamf Q I USSR 3 5 5 MOSR(MITKO, 'rvf .17 XZT, 1 1 M"! r-UGMT1 IM, ?f A T LLGIJr (Il!0A eue and Inelasticity of Yetals) I'dev. 1571., 26,6 "ontents Fareword . . . . . . . . . . .. . . . . . . .. I. . . . .. . ... . . . . . rage "Jes 'nTetals and Jr ti - Ellf~l of Charter 1. Struottral inhmogene CmTuting Then Ch the, Bas-,. sOf E.AatiAical: Theomf 5 'Charter 11. Fatigue, of Eetals 52 tals . . . .119 I-sticity, of 1) Charter 111. Lne . . . . .. . . . . Chap, ter !V. Strain and Inergy Criteria in the Fatigue. Failare of Yetals . . . . . . . . . . . . 2c6 4rendix. 10 -tabless listing fatig-ne strengthso va 6,s mfAals . . . . 2 4 7 -25 li bli ograt Iry . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 250 2/2 USSR UDC 620,178.322.4 V. SIESTOPAL, L. F., institute of Problens of Strength oT-TT,;_e__Academy of Sciences UkrSSR, Kiev "Study of the Laws of Fatigue Breakdown.and Inelastic Defaimiation of fletals Under Twisting" Kiev, Problemy prochnosti, No. 5, May 72, pp 15-23 AJ)stract: An installation was developed at the Institute of Problems of Strength of the Academy of ScieTlCeS UkrSSR for studyitg fatigue and energy d1spc!rsion in metals under alternating twisting. It. is noted that the majority of studies of deformation and energy criteria for farigue breakdoiom of metals had been made under conditions of a linear stress state, but that such conditions do not always correspond to the operating conditions of parts breaking dourn from fatigue, the majority of which operate under a three-dimensional stre s state.' The~i nstallation desaribed here was therefore developed ard research was~conducted under a t1lo- and three- dimensional stress state. Twisting, the simplest form of a two-dimensional stress state, is discussed here. The machine achieved ~i smooth change in the twisting moment, which is measured wi h an elasti 4namometer in a C 77777777 usSR TROSHCHENKO, V. T., SHESTOPAL, L. F.,~Problemy prochnosti, No. 5, May 72, pp 15-23 microscope. The studies were conducted under conditions close to resonance and the accuracy of maintaining the load was within �1%. Tests were con- ducted on E1612 and MIMSh.steels and EI1137B and _E1826 alloys. It was found that there is a considerable difference betweeft the proportionality limits observed for static and ~,yclic loads and that-the fatigue limits do not at all correspond to the proportionality limits detr,-rmined under n ud static deformation. It is concluded that the ma-- it e of the inelastic deformation is very small under stresses equal -to the. fatigue limit on the basis of 107 cycles and that this quantity does not lead to a considerable difference between the real, and.rated stresses. USSR UDC 620.178.325 WSH 0 V. T. and POKROVSKIY V ~V. inst itute of Strength Problems,'. -4c CS ciences Ukrainian.SSR a2 YT "Method of Investigating the Principles of Fatigue Fiilure,of Metals Using Harmonic and Cambination Load Under Low Temperature Conditions" Kiev, Problemy Prochnosti, No 2, Feb 71P~pp 32-38 Abstract: The apparatus described was developed for studying the fatigue strength of metals, the kinetics of crack development,~and conditions for their transition to brittle fracture under conditions.of the combined action of.harmonic and impact loads,at low temperatures (+20,to -196 C). This apparatus consists of the following.systems: a system*of loading a sample by harmonic and combination cycles of load, a system of. loaO ~control and matching of the force vectors of harmonidland,impact loads, a system of cooling and temperature regulation.of the sample, and a'system for observing the instant of crack nppearance and development in the~sample~ A diagram of the apparatus is given with its 55 parts and the articlejs devoted to verbai discussion of the apparatus, desisn.~ It''is noted cracks 0.1 mm. in size can be detected on the surfvce. of o.smd,oth 'sampl'. 6 figures, 8 bibliographic references. ~86 USSR UDC 620.172.251.2 V. T., USKOV, Ye. I., (Kiev) it ation and -y Alloys Based Some Regularities of the Deforim Rupture of Refractoi on Molybdenum, Niobium and Tantalum with Programmed Temperature Change" Kiev, Problemy Prochnosti, No 12, Dec.11972, pp 8-14.~ Abstract: Results are presented.from a combined study of creep and long- term strength of a nwriber of refractory alloys based on Mo, N'b and Ta under conditions of cyclically changing temperature; the regularities of deforma- tion and rupture. of refractory alloys are studied undex these conditions. It is demonstrated that thermal cycling causes an -increase in the creep rate, a reduction in plasticity and a significant reduction In time to rupture of the alloy studied in comparison to isothermal tests. An exponential depen- dence is established for the alloy studied-between the.~Istress and time to 'rupture. 21 39 777'.. USSR UDC 612.274 )S UAW ,.Y.Wlf Listitute, Of Phys'O'Ogy imen' 1. ~Pl. Pavlov, Academy of es : Leningrad Onc, q "Respiration at High Atmospheric Pressure". L4.3ningrad Fiziologicheskiy Zhurnal SSSR,. No 129 1971, 1,808--1,812 Abstracts The electrical activity of the respimtory -s was studied in ituselc Wistar rats In relation to the amount of':excess p--ess=e and:.density of the gaseous mixture (nitroger.-oxygen, helium-o7ygen, sulfur hexafluoridc-oxygen~ An increase in the density of the knbaled Wature:intenb>ified the electrical activity-of the external intercostal muscle and lengthehed the duration of the respiratory cycle, i.e., it slowed respiration, either because of the increase in external pressure or change in the gas.used~'.to dilute the oxygen. These shifts resulted from groater.stress on -.the respira~Lory muscles due -bo inhalation of a dense mixture ard increased resistance to. tho flow of air. in the air passages. ehYAiolPgY 1JS9R UDC 61~.74+612.273+612.745 Laboratory of Respiratory Physiology, Institute of Physiology imeni 1. P. Pavlov, USSR Academy of'Sciences, Leningrad "Changes An Gas Metabolism and Thermoriegul~tory -Muscular Activity in Animals Maiutained in a HyperoxicAtmosphere" Leningrad, Fiziologicheskiy Zhurnal SSSR'imeni 1. M. Sechedova, Vol 57, No 3, mar 71, pp 438-441 Abstract: The study of physiological reactions of the~body under conditions of increased oxygen concentration in the;atmosphere i s~ofr importance also for biological analysis of the toxic action of this gas as well as for oxygen therapy and subaquatic medicine. The gas.metabolism of:,animals and man kept for a time in a hyperoxygenated medium is~enhanced. The thermoregulatory effect of the muscles in gas-metabolic reactions during wxygen breathing was studied with 40 male Wistar rats. The animals were kept!in a 20-liter pneu- matic chamber where they breathed air for one hour, oxygen for,one hour, and again for one hour air. The gas metabolism was determined in the conventional way. The thermoregulatory activity of the muscles was establisbed electro- physiologically. Three series of exoeriments were run at temperatures of 16-18, 20-22, and 250C. It was found that both gas metabolism ancl muscular 1/2 ---7-7--~~, -77-771'!~ 11*7~1-1-- USSR TROSHIKIN, G. V., Fiziologicheskiy.Zhurnal SSSR imeni 1. M. Sechenova, Vol 57, No 3, Mar 71, pp 438-441 'hen the tempera- thermoregulatory activity increased in oxygen at 20-22'C. Iv ture was decreased to 16-18%, the observed changes w4ere even more pronounced; ithen the temperature was increased to 25*C, the changes in muscular activity and gas metabolism disappeared, The 'Level of the gas,metabolism in the state of oxygen breathing depends to a,significant~degree on the thermoregulatory activity of the muscles. 2/2 66 ~ -,77- USSR UDC 612-273-1 Institute of Physiology imeni 1. P. ~Pavlov, Academy of --!;;ningrad. 9cienees USSIR, "Effect of a High Content. of Atmospheric Oxygen on ;4j,ximal LUXIgs#j Kiev, Fiziologichay Zhurnal, No 3, 1971, PP 397-401 Abstract: Mice were exposed for 1-i/2 to 15 qays to air containing "0, 80, arui go oxygen. The animals tolerated the 60 oxygen concontration fairly well and it was not until after,10 days' inhalation of the mixture that the initial signs of inflammation appeared. The 80~ concentration produced a dis- tinat inflammatory reaction with edema in the lungs of'-some of the Mice after 36 hours. The same effects were observed after inhalation of 90A oxygen, but they were more pronounced. kfewanimals died after 7 days' exposure to.this mixture. The inflanunatory reaction disappeared 3 days,After air was substi- tuted for the 90p oxygen. c% S, lol C! e -L, Oil 1 rrn,' Q' 27 a nc... 0 C.Q C) ccl ta V. LLa-, 'i El 1' 1- c 1:s ap coil C ZI cars - 0 121- oa. "tie 7 t!3, I- Fi Ace. Nr: dPOO-52072 Re-f C 0 e: PA L,%RY Sol',%C. 0-iclhc Ska V L, -izi 10- ya i Patol --a!-raya TeraDiya, 1970, Vol 14, Nix THE EFFECT OF INCREASED PARTIAL OXYGEN TENSION IN THE INSPIRED AIR ON THE 1UNGS OFWMIMAtS G. ~Tro'sh' min, made of the eifect of air with 60, 80 and 900,10 oxygen concentration A studv was on the pulm6nary tissue of mice kept in the mentioned media for 1.5, 3, 5, 10 and 15 days. The animals tolirated the 60% hyperoxic mixture well. An 800% hyperoxic mixture cau- sed In some of the animals an inUmmatory react'on of theJungs, with edema. In 190% oxygen the character of lung changes was, the same,~, but 'Jhey lxere more pronounced. I nmice Kent in a med 6t"on of inflammator with 90%,rixygen'for 5,days, resol i y reac- ium tion inthe ungs was observed on.-the third day after replacement of this medium with air. 198~OGIO W(Ae Un V.L.J7 ,xuU44194 PRDIIARY SOURICE: Fiziologiche'sk, iy zhurna!,~, 1970, Vol 56, Nr 1, PP INDICE, S, OF SYMPA-TH O-ADRENAL ACTIVITY AND GkS METABOLIS.N.1 UNDER INCREASED OXYGENIPRESSURE IN ANIMALS By G. V. TroshiVan,,and',V. G. Shalwmira~ From the Laborator hysiology of Respiration, 1. P. Paylov Instituto.of phyt~tpj_q=l .y.for,P U8SR Aa?, Scl.~, ~nn n-rad A decreaso in noradrenaline-content in'brain Hssue'.and arise in corticosterold level in peripheral blood occur in mice fo'116-wino, 10-da,-~ exposure to ,,,as meda with GOIX, gen. 1A an' 800,,6 hyperoxic mixture similar shiftso are corsidc,.rLj)jy deeper manifescd. Unidirectional changes in the same indices, Nvere revealed follp,0,,ing the exposure of ni- mals to shortterined pressure of 3-3.6- atm qxygen. 11 ails to 60% oxygen content in the media fa ~iekert any si~njfjc~lrlt tox, ic, effect and 80% 4coztont, results in alowering of rectal t' and v Metabolism mice. 'When expoitid to atra oxygen for I hr mice dev'Lllop* COTIV415io"43, E k, 90 V