SCIENTIFIC ABSTRACT TROSHIKHIN, G. V. - TROYTSKIY, V. S.

• Document Type: CREST
• Collection: Scientific Abstracts
• Document Number (FOIA) /ESDN (CREST): CIA-RDP86-00513R002203320020-7
• Release Decision: RIF
• Original Classification: S
• Document Page Count: 100
• Document Creation Date: November 2, 2016
• Document Release Date: September 1, 2001
• Sequence Number: 20
• Publication Date: December 31, 1967
• Content Type: SCIENTIFIC ABSTRACT

RLAT RMULATION MACr1;).1* _N ANIttALt5 IN A
by G. V, -xAcew, 9,,, tile 1"- 1, ~,u
R".. IAll, Vif ior ;,t--
liO,Wt,.Qft 11 May 1971.1
It in volt kr.~,wn h~t he lltcr."urc cumt~'m= C-.
.ility and of ning
cc=p.rt=.ts of -(7; k..,Sxv~n; r. A. C%,:*.~ryovz V.
Ii.e for a relaiiNely lar.A t4ro: in ouch
cal runct'lonm do not ertbibit significarit. chengvA (V. V. 4cridk~n, a- al,,,
A. 0. Diaa.~! and A. G. Kllzn*tsov; C. V. Troshiklun- 01. at thv.
In# choractori3zten'of be-ilum in its high heat cordoctivity; cMt
al. ri.~hct
th4 convactive component In.1body beat uxchauge kEpperacut at
and Hovactilia).
In thig 61.Vdy an OtCaMpt Was WAdC CO accertaEn thert"Orta"le
teuppraturt rAnno for oni"J.6, in helium'-wonyroll nz=s~tlllre.
Tile expor1ralmto ~Cra cerried out on 55 w1u, rat. of tile line
V~Ight"V. 240-3210 g~ We iltu,3ia4,t.1%r lavol at gaA ex0,mnq,o. hen t-r.-pit.it ir~;.
Activity of the zhan;~;4 In roc"I _'hc Z!~
wera Lopt.for uhrre Jsours ~ in a prcstur& zed chaml,er lU Ot 4 car~tc i
lit,,~ra. The chamber vag filLed 4vci;cca.'vc1y felt ort~ hour with z:ir. A
mixturo (211 j~yaqa) and again air. A--.~Zspn.ric
wAm ma-Latalned at a, stipol:ized level 1+0.3*3, ias Ing an u1tratht1.---_,'.z,.'.,
The cxaS7ak4 atul cnrbon d1oxide Content I., t~~;*
relative humidity -is 6L1,51
chamber "r woo tha vad of tach hour low.11.1sa 11014~r% %ppara-
tus. ps txchango for the ani~lo vat conputed by tl,c clathod usua."'. 4,~d
in such costs (R. 11. 01';lyanjikya and L. A. Tesskyan).
Tha act~vjty of the :;,44tIeS ~NXS ld~KtMiAeo el~Oltrl-
Physiologically. The alactTodes worv Mlcllel clamrr; blioclot;rx1c c%;rr%!3t&
134

USSR W, 612-273
ZHIROI,=JA. G., Director, and ISAAKYAN, L. A. and TROBVIBIG111111. V..,
laboratory of Physiology of Respiration, Institute Phy~i imeni I. P.
Pl%vlov
",The Effect of Increased Atmospheric Piessure on 02 Content in the Muscle
Tissue of Animals"
Leningrad, Fiziologicheskiy ..zhurnal SSSR 1meni 1. M. Sechenova, Vol No 7,
58,
Jul 72, pp 1109-111k
Abstract: In underwater diving and certain other~areas, the effect of the
-density of gases,inspired on physiologicalprocesses is~of practical
.=ce. In addition, discovering the mech6nism.of the toxic effect of high
partial pressures of inert gases is Import
-ant for theory. In this experiment,
the a02 content in the quadriceps femoris muscle of 70 ims'le Wi.Gtar rats (and
their rectal temerature) was checked by the polarograrlb. ~Method during a
5-hour e-xposure in helium-oxygen and nit mixtures (P !~ oxygen)
brogen-oxyge.,
at different temperatures and pressures. In the helium-o~,-ygen ~.atmosphere ant
a temuerature.of 280C, a rarked decrease in- the le-,iel ~ in tlie quadriceps
femoris muscle -was noted duriv.3 a 5-hour exposure at a pressure'of 20
and particularly at 40 kg/cln?. Phisin, the temperature-to~,300C lessened the
c4
reactionA indicating that it can be attributed.to the coolln,g ef-.-c U of helium.
1/2
65

USSR
ZHIRON-KEN, A. G..T et al., Fiziologicheskiy Zhurnal SS8R imni I. M. Sechenova-,
T101 58, ING 7, Jul 72, pp 1109-1114
At a pressure of 6 k,,,/cm2 in the nitrogen-woxygen mixture (which corresponds
to 40 k.-/cm*2 in the heliwa-oxygen) the a92 Ievel.did ncit change over the
5-hour period. When the pressure was raised ~ to 20 kg/cirP there- w-as a natable
drop in the aO2 level, -whidn. Could result from either the density of the gas
being inspired or the narcotic effect- of nitrogen. Further investigation is
requircd to clarify thi s causality. ~ it can be concluded that increasing the
density of the gas 'baing inspired in these mixtures by a~ factor ~of six (and
eitnina"irg the coolin~r, effect of the helium) does knot 'Ie'ad to a drop in the
aO.
level in a rat's quadxiceps femoris muscle during a:5.-hour~exposure.
2/2

ISSR WC 612.271.612..45
Er L -INA,,; V.
Y
EREI EV, 11. S., TXSKLPII;t~ G. V., and S.M. YJX laboratoxy of
Respiratory Physiolo&(, Insititute of Fh3,z1oloQr,. im-eni 1. P.. Pavlov, Academy
of Sciences SSSIR, LeninC;MA
-ts of Increased Partial FreSSUre Of OXygOll on the Sympathoadrenal
The Effec,
sly
System and Brain Acetylocholine esterasel, in, Animal
Leningrad, FizioloGioheskty Zhmn, al SSSR imeni 1. 14. Sel-henov, Vol 58, No 5,
19,720 Pp 768-7?2
Abstracti in while n, Ice exposed to 60 and ft~ oxygen att attiosphrrlc 3)nsnu,-,-O
for 10,days ani to rure oFy(gen at~partial- 0v.aF31z--'S 3, Cj d 3 5
Pr
for 2. hra, noradi-enalinu concentration In the brain dodreases while adrano-
corticoid concentration in the blood increaues. In nata, exposure to oxygen
at~&Uos heric pressure caiLses an increase-while exposure to oxygen at
P
higher p~trtial pm-ssures (convult3,iVe..IeveII3),'caustiS'a'd~,'$: ~ma-qo An acetyl-
chloincesterase activity In , the :cwNrlobrall cortex, subc Ior exttrain stem,
t
a, and
zedul2a oblongat cei-bellum. It it looncluaed th
at. excens oxygen
induces a, rcz-eraj stnSss reaction aand a specific xeactidn in the body and.
that oxygen toxicity is in a large- measure "e:~to distruterices In the
~synthesis and destruction of neuronal t'
ranshitter substa-wes.

USSR
)SHIKRIN V. A. Professor, Doctor of,Biological Sciences, ani MOLDAVSKAYA,
S I. Candidate of Medical Sciences, .Ukrainian SSR;,, aind TAUKAGH, G., L.,
;~6ent, Candidate of Technical Sciences, Kiev llnstitmAe of, Civil, Engineering
"Psychophysiological.Bases for~Planuing Study Work",~!
Moscow, Vestrik Vysshey Shkoly, NOI, 19715~ pp -18-36
Abstract: The degree of stress -of different types of studies and its effect
6a the efficiency of students with different-types of nervous systems is
evaluate d in order to determine definite~joads on.brain function. By means
of 'A. Khil'chenyo's method and a special instrument, the subject's reaction
to stimull was recorded, mobility of her nervous processes was. studied, and
--the efficiency boundaries of his brain determined.. The,instrument consists
of demonstration and recording units, the demonstration unit has a screen
for display of stimuli (names of animals, plants, etc). gubject pressed
one button for plant names and another for' animal names. , n e effect on
students of their daily, weekly, Monthly, and semester study loads, includ-
prim.Arily on the
ing-rest periods, was evaluated. All load pffects depend'
period of study, that is, beginning or end of the semester,, weej,~, and so
forth, and on the functioning condition of the blrain-at i.'J?,iven':time.
1/2

USSR
TROSHIMIN, V. A., et al., Vestnik Vysshey Shkoly, N 2, 1971, pp 28-36
Fatigue was noted at the end of a sem6ster'and at the end of the year,
followed by recovery after-a rest period. 1 Less lecture time and more
al activity when
-applied (practical) work are recommended.to rouse the.ment,
it is weak, and examinations should be ispread out thr"'Oughout the year in-
stead of coming at its end. Study loads%_Should be distributed according
to the fluctuation of students! efficiency,,and varied frowweek to week
corresponding to the physiologically sub~stantiated rhythm of fatigue and
restoration periods. i net? (algorhithmic) ntt~tho& of 'course planning de-
monstrated that prograntmed studieg produced less stressl~,on the brain than
the traditional mathod, Uniform study groups are.reconuWnded, taking
into congideration, besides the psychophysiological,angle, certain socio-
demographic factors: time reserve.and its efficient use~,by different
'groups.
2/2
66

-1/2 G 2 2 UNIC L A S S I F FE 0 f~'Itbr-ES51MG DATE--20NOV70
T_ITLC--UFLf_T OF TF_ST_-STFRCNL PkOPIONATE~ Qj TFE MUal L ITY OF NEURAL
PROCESSE'S IN DOGS WITH vIFFEkElNf,-TYPE':S: Of- NE&VOUS: SYSTEVIL AFT
-_AUTHUR-(C2)-TIKHOtlIR0VAr L.D.s TROSHIKF~JN 'V.A~
tud
CCUNTRY G-F MFG-USSR
SOURCE FIZICL. ZVI. (KIEV) 1970i 16(1)1: L13715
1) A T.E PUEL ISHED--70
~SL18JECJ APEAS-81OLOGICAL AND MED ICAL SCIENCES
TOPIC TA(;S--ll'f-PA0DUCTIVF SYSI'LM SURGERYt NeRVOUS SYST&I'l TESTOSTERONE
G N TG VA.,; I N G-G R L S T R I C; T I CN S
-DCGUME,~',J CLASS-UNCLASSIFIL-0
'P STEP NG---;UR/023d/7D/0 1 /00 1/0 113/0115
P.ROXY ULL/f,
I R CAcUSS Ic' ~,10---APO I
Ff L
L A S S U

Ace. Nr: .1taf. Code: U10,36
Stood '7
AP605234W
PRPHARY SOURCE: -Fi L,
z
_ogichniy hurnal, :;.1970', Vol 3.6, Nr
P P
FUPTtIEP, DMLOPMENT~10F $TUDY 0.14 Tilt TYPES
OF H16HER NtRVQIlS'ACT IVITY
V. 0. T ro a~ LUAth I ti ',an& V. V. I'T 0 t s K-
Dgartinent 91 Ph sioITV~0771iher;xrervous Actio~ta, thir A. A. Bogomoletz Institute
siolop Acad~m~ ces, .,Uk
of Phy _Scie~ rafrifwt SSPi Kiev
Summary
A- number of supposWons i:9 ex resstd: hs to the ~i ays of solviner the problern
P
on the types of higher nervous activity..
On the basis of new data. obtained by. the research 'iyorkers of the depa.rtment a
conclusion is drawn that the weak type of nervous acl,ivityr IlInishes: its formation.in onta-
geny before; sexual maturity and the r ,,Aratig one, at the ;uge of s_,exual maturity -(by
4 years of postnatal life and probably: later) I Intensity of excitative process is one of the
REEL
lnwz
7

USSR UDC 612.821.
"The Significance of Animal Weight in~Determining the Strength of the
Stimulation Process Using Caffeine"
Nauka,
Leningrad, Metodiki Otsenki Svoys tv Vysshey Nervaoy Deyate.1'nosti, "I
1971, pp 152-157
Abstract: An analysis of the significan6e.of animals' weigbt during the use
of different doses of caffeine demonstrated a statistically reliable corre-
lation between the animal's weight and th.e,"maximum" dose of caffeine. On
the basis of this, the conclusion wans drawn' that using ca-f felne with a cal-
culation per kilogram of weight refines, and in particular cases signifi-
caiitly changes, the character of the force of the stimulatiOn process. A
table of calculated caffeine doses is compiled and im tise is recommended
in deterriining the force of the stimulation, process in dogs of different
weights. Four tables and five. bibliographic~entiies.~ ~t 4
78

UDC: 57". 3
91OWGICAL AND SY::7HZ=11C 1-=r-3RANES AND THE USE
Or THEIR PROPERTIES
EArtic1c, ty X~smber of the AS USSR A.
"'.Or':aw *.'-:n"'-
jx;ine I% ic'an' Iot:. ~I'Nl::
;;p
in th'? la~lt t~.n intcrr"r~t rian. Itharply critm..
callel,
'm.4
of al~;o of
Ill phy:51::al alld phy_.ic!;~
hwe br:,Jun to.:ztu-_Y M-.:-'rane
syntem,-. Including ft n=_',or headled b,,, emincrit
h~~vv woc;'C~l zucc~sr'fully ICA ott,~r -areas
The nwler of pulhli-ciitiwls, :d~;J~!tjng t6 JnVdStj~_ S
tio.1
r, es .1,~zcrown ao :"rrly r~zc,mt,.Veaj r.'. thi't t
. -Y ton cr-to jv.;rnalr' for* xa_np
r.'?cvzs~"
Intern _innal 'Ourrval joucnal -I--
nxid zympr-O.,
7,PF*-jF-c3 to con',101c6l synt-maticalLy..
Tho Seventh internationzI tho cflml."try of 7.1.1~'4r-_
h,:I;I,i-. RV.;A on 2r-Z3 Junr, 1170
It I pc
cial at which tlv~ resul t; Stu y of biolojlc~l
malZran*s discu~.zc:*. xt tt' col%2"erod Lhit I ricw
area of rcLtntlfic ~~i
'4"ve 2 0, c > 0, u 0, C > 0, U >0. Thelauthors further write,
k k k
flat the present tine there is no effective method of deterministic search
for the solution to this problem for large values oil n. The Gomori algo-'
rithm leads to large computational volimie.for n on the order of 20 to 3 0,11
and suggest a heuristic procedure for the solution of problem (I)-(5).
Without arguing the effectiveness of methods of disci -ate prograraing with
the authors in general and of the Gomori algorithm in parti-cular, I should
still note that problem (1)-(5) is. the., knapsack problqm with. two limita-
tions. The heuristic approach would hardly be the mciqt effcctive approach
to this problem, since it has long been ~k nown that the method of dynamic
programm icable here.
ing is appl.
2/2

Mas's,- iiiidl Ceramics
USSR UDC 666.11.01:620.171.5
H
VIDRO, L. I., MAK NIAVETSKIY, A. S., ZATSMAN, I. R.,-TROSHIN, N. N., KHAYKINA,
M. A., MIKHAYLOVA, Z. G.
"Installation for Measurement.of Stresses in Sheet Glass in Reflected Light"
Moscow, Steklo i Keranika, No 11; 19721 ~pp 19-20.
Abstract: The Saratov Affiliate of the State Glass Institute has developed a
laser installation for measurement of stresses in sheet glass. A helium-
neon laser is used as a light:source, the beam of light of which is polarized,
then transmitted through the glass, reflected on the S 'econd surface of the
glass, focussed, compensated and converted-to an electric current, measured by
an ammeter. The use of the reflection of.1the light from the second surface of
the glass.allows all parts of tile installation to be 1:~-cated on the same side
of.-the sheet of glass, in -many Icases the only,possible~;arrangement. The use of
the.laser allows the 1.!.ght beams reflected from the first and second surfaces
of the -lass to be fuily separated.,,-

-212 041 UNCL ASS IF IED PROCESSING DATE--30OCT7C
:CIRC ACCESSICN NO-AP0125202
:,ABSTRACT/EXTRACT--fU) GP-0- A3STRACT. IN%URDER TO EXPLAIN THE PECULIAR
HEAT TRAINSFER OF GLASSES WITH RADIO SHIELDING (CURRENT
-Ur 'G) COATINGS ON THEM, A SERIES lbF LAB. EXPrS. WAS MIA0E. CO AT ED
COINC -TIN
AND UNCUATED GLASS SAMPLES WERE IhVESTIGATED, PREP0. FPC.Vi INITIAL GLASS
:BY VERTICAL DRAWING. THE DIMENSIONS OF THE SAMPLES WERE 100 TIMES 100
8.45 IMM, WHICH CORRESPONDS TO THE HEAY EXCHANGE CONDITIONS OF AN
UNLIMITED PLATE. THE SAMPLES "WERE LOADED IN THE VER[ICAL POSITION IN A
BLAB._ FURNACE EQUIPPED WI rH OPEN HEATERS,,. tHE TEMP.!~ OF YHE WORKING AREA
'ODEGREES AND WAS KEPT CONSTo THROUGHOUT
_OF THE,FURNACE WAS SELECTED.AS 6C
7-.THE EXPT. THE TEMP. WAS MEASUPED AND CONTROLLED 81:THERMOCOUPLES. THE
HEATING OF THE COATED SAMPLES WAS LONGER BY A FACTOR OF 1.3 THAN
'THE HEATING TIME OF UNCOATED SAMPLES. HEAT TRANSFER BOTH IN SHEET AND
GLASS SAMPLES IS DONE BY CONVECTION AND BY R.ADIATION. A
IN BULK
THEGRETICAL CALCN. OF THE SHEET A140 CONVECTIVE HEAT TRANSf-Ep, COEFFS. WAS
OBTAINED. IN VIEW OF THE GOOD AGREEMENT BETWEEN THETHEORETICAL AND THE
~CALCO. DATA IT WAS PROPOSED THAT T14E ONLY PARAMETER~:WHICH DIFFERED IN
BOTH TYPESOF GLASS WAS THE DEGREE OF BLACKNESS-OF T,liEIR SURFACE. AN
,ATTEMPT WAS ALSO MADE TO CALC. APPROX. THE CHANGES IN THE TEMPS. WITH
-YIM
IE IN THE CHARACTERISTIC CROSS SECTIONAL POINTS OF~THE SAMPLES.
:-CONVENTIONAL FURNACES CAN BE USED TO COOL SHEET~GLASS COATED WITH RADIO
SHIELDING COATINGS WITHOUT ANY SPECIAL M OQIFICATJONIS~ FACILITY:
__:,_SARATOV,. FILIALGISt SARATOVi USSR*
UNCLASSIFUD

117. -------
7"17
Ace. Hr. _00046491- ~Aaf .fode:
USSR
mc,; 628.97'7.1. 621 - 31 -722
.-us, VLLTM!
r
y A. i ~!111011 __ZVO V.:VIII Engi, er- I TR) S F A .
I I ~ . It -- %.
"n-41eate 7' , echnica! Sciences, Contru: cetricn I _"ngin~mmnc- I esearen
-Fer-v 'etz"i,
-torZ fcr Non -isM argy
"T~yrzistor Volta':re R-2gul--tor for Lightinz Sysie,1511
Moscow, Promyshlermaya Fnerlgatika (Industrial Power Eliginpleaing) 110 1, 1970,
pp
Tr~Lnslation: Cuestions associated with the. damage caused b~ volta-e stec up _n
lighting, !5--ste-rz are di rcussed, anI a farmnla for detemmin~,Uon of this d a 7.A:g e
is presentG4. Tth~a possibi1it-y of'u~imr sImpla awl ecommicilL tkyrlAur remdaLL-irs
to mair-t-ol-r. ccnz:tj-.nn.y In lighh-na 11nes Is sh-:Fwn 'Zorrulas are S-On for
eterdrd
-Ing th4a pv.-rer factor and effic-lenc~, o-j", the zagulatoL7 ard also~ t'e chan-es
of these valucs 4-n reg-liation. Th3 - elect-Pic cirvait of them thyri-tor regulator
is descr d, -allts C+
f be res f 4--sts of exrerimental mcdels creserted.
(3 lliustratioi- 4 bibli-~-. re-j
YJ
:19791 if
H ~!Alrffi

pp~OCESL
".212 018 UNCLASSIFIED --11SEP70
SING DATE
-ACCESSION NO-APOL03972
ABSTRACT/EXTRACT-W) GP-0- ABSTRACT. THE IONIC MOBILI :TY9 IONIC TRANSFER
~NO.y AND THE KINO-IC HYDRATION NO. OF IONS WERE STUDIED IN NH SU94 CL
sl3LNS CONTG. 2-5.6 G-EGUIVI,.v NH SUB4 NO SUB3 SOL14S. CONTG. 2-10
G-EQUIVI., AND (NK SU34) SUB2 SO SUB4 SOLNS. CONTG. 2-1 G-EOUIVI. THE
-TRANSFER NO. OF NH SUB4 PLUS IN-NH SUB4 CL AND NH:SU84-NO SU83 CHANGED
VERY LITTLE WITH CHANGES IN THE CONCN. OF THE SOLDI., 0.47-0.485 AND
0* 507,
-0.513, RESP. THE TRANSFER-OF SOLVENT WAS~ALSO VFRY SMALL. THE
DATA OBTAINED FOR iNH.suB4) suB2;sri SUB, .4 ARE MORE *,COMPLICATED 13ECAUSE OF
AS.YMMETRY OF T4E CHARGES-ON THE COMPONENT IONt.1 ALTHOUGH THE CATION
CONTAINED Hq T14E ANOMALOUS MOBILITY USUALLY AS~SOCU. WITH IT DID NOT
,APPEAR,-STILL-THE MOBILITY OF NH SUB4 PPIME POSITI,VE IS OF THE SAKE
'_'~_':.,-.-ORDER OF MAGNITUDE AS THAT 0 FK OPIME :POSITIVE,WHI'CH IS A FAIPLY MOSILE
UNCLASSIF,IE-D

Him -agmi-ow
t!Z V GIO UNwASSM1,66:
.-TLTLE--ELECTROTRANSFER IN HIGHLY~CDNCiENTRATED
NITRATE,. AND NICKEL SULFATE soLUTIONS
,AUTHOR 102)-TROSHINt V.P., MALVINOVA, V.~A.
OF INFO--USSR
~_`.SrOURCE--ELEKTROKHIMIYA 1970, 6(l) 130-2
-DATE PUBLISHED------70
woulffiml
PROCES, ING
DATE--ISSEP70
NICKEL..CHL ORIDE, NICKEL
UN(~LA~lb I I- It U

2/2~ 010 UNCLASSIFIE:u PRbCESSING DATE--ISSEP70
i.ClRC ACCESSION NO--AP0103992
~ARSTRACT/EXTRACT--(U) GP-0- ABSTRACTt THERE IS A CONSIDERABLE DIFFERENCE
-IN T14E VALUES FOR ASY414ETRIC COMPOS. NICL SUB2 AND'All(NO SU83) SU82 AND
THE SYM14FTRIC C.OMPD. NISO S,04o THE TRANSFER., NOS. FOR NI PLUS PLUS AND
.--.-THE TRANSFER OF HYDRATED MOLS.- WERE APPRECIABLY LARGER IN NISO SU-34. 1111
THE CASE OF COMPDS- ASYMMETRIC WITH RESPECT TO CHARGE, THE ACTUAL AND
APPARENT TRANSFER NOS. DIFFER VERY LITTLE, WHERE-ASIIN SOLNS. OF NISO
THE ACTUAL TRANSFER NOS. ARE ALMOST DOUBLE THE APPARENT ONES. IN
ASYMMETRIC-SOLNS. THE TRANSFER-ND. OF IOklS HAVING A LARGER CHARGE ARE
SMALLER THAN THE TRANSFER NOS. OF.THE SAME IONS IN.~.SYMMETRIC SOLNS.
..ALSO IONS WITH A LARGE CHARGE TRANSFER.LESS WATER.' TH5,KINETIC
HYDRATION OF-':.Nl PLUS PLUS IN Nl:.SO.SU04 SOLN, WAS 13H SUB2 0 MOLS. IN 3N
:~:SOLN. AND. 10:. HSUB2 0 MOLS. IN 5N NISO
UNCLASSIFIED

USSR
0. 0 i
EKPI, dives ahka, S
EXP
n
GORDRIEV, V. YE., IMNEYETI, YU S., and TRQUZN,_IYA__,,,A ,,-Institute of Chemical
11hysics, Acad. Se. USSR, 'eloacow
"Explosion of Nitroglycarine in. Thin Walled Tubes"
Moscow, Doklady Akademii Nauk SSSR, Vol 195, No 5.1 Dec 70, PP 1143-1146
Xbstract: Investigation was carried otxt on low velocity detonation / lvd
of liquid explosives to find out whether the so-called ~*vitational or spin
hypothesis on the mechanism of lvd. spreading is valid. Ifitraglycerine was
used in the experiments, the detonations being perforlte6 in +_chin walled plas-
tic tubes and monitored with high velocit~~ photography. ' azpe~-imenbal data
obtained support unequivoctdly the cavitational mechanism ford the formation
of amr expiasion foci in nitroglycerine during the of lvd. The lvd
spreads in thin walled tubes only when thd nitroglycerine 1.7 4iuff iciently sen-
oitive to the cavitational initiation of the detonation,~ -the i~_-w detonation
foci appearing only af ter a cavitation zone has formed. The appearance of this
hich al,
zone is inevitable since it is caused by stretching tension wh fays f orms
in liquids following their compression and:vreak initiation; this phenomenon
0
does not relate necessarily to the vibration of the vessel walls.

w6cellumieOus
USSR UDC 542.5
GOREVI V. A., GUSE;V,, P. A., and'A""U'd- YA. K. lpstitute,of General and
Inorganic Chemistry, Academy.of.ScienceEC r Kiel~
"Modelling of the Rise and the Combustion of Light Gas Cloud in the
Atmosphere"
Moscow, Doklady Akademii Nauk SSSR,. Vol '205, No 4, AUjr 72, PP 875-878
Abstract: The problem of the movement ofa cloud of burning gas and its mix-
ing with surrounding air is analyzed, the UPVard movement is dve to the hydro-
static lifting force. On the strength of theoretical:considerations the con-
clusion was reached that the modelling of such a syst6m is possible on the
basis of Fnide numbers and geonetrIcal pimilitud-a. . T,qc!oretical -principles
were examined through laboratory experiments with and without ignition; the
agreement bet-wreen the calculated and experimentaJ. values wa.,, found to be very
good. Initially the cloud accallerates; roaaching a I mtixipium. rate. of rise,
and then the upward movement-bedomen 151.641xally alower,~
cso: 1841-w

7
USSR uDc: 621:,396.6.002-72,621-757(o88.8)
KAZARINOV, V. L., PANKSEN, Yu. A., TRWHINA A. G.
"A Device for Spatial Orientation 'of MloduK~~~-AI'Vjth~ Rigid Leads"
-USSR Author's Certificate No 283342, filed~26 Feb 69,,published 7 Dee 70
(from RZh-Radioteklinika, No 61 'Jun, 71, Abstract No 6V~2 5 P).
Translation: This Author's Certfficate~ introduces a device for sl)atial
orientation of modular elements with stiff leads. The device contains a
vibration hopper equipped with a spiral chute which bas,an opening in the
wall for rejecting improperly oriented modular elements, and a spec-fally
shaped outlet chute for feeding properly oriented moduIlar elements into
the working positions. To improve precision in orienting mo dii-lar elem-_nts
with short stiff leads, strips are located inside them iribration hopper
lengthwise of the outlet chute and further front the bottom a~f' the chutil
than the height of a rxdule board Iand clooer'than the~tPtal height of a
modular alc~ment. In the bottom of,the chute is P_ aarsnpl with a width
equal to the rainimurn diard--ter of tbe.circur~scribed circle for the leads
of a modular element and a depth greater than the length of the leads.
129

USSR uDc: 681.325.65-525
01APLYGIN, E. I., TROSIMIN, A. K.4 SHIELEV, L. F., BO-30DIN Yu. F.,
SYCHEV, IYe. A. -71r. MI YSHE VA, M. A., Kxq?AROi, ~ G. Ye.,
Volga Affiliate of the All-Union~Sclentific Research institute of Abrasives
and Grinding
"An OR-MOR Fluidic Element"
Moscov, Otkrjtiya, izobreteniya, proWshlennyyp. obraztsy, tovarnyye zn,~ki,
1970, No 33, Soviet Patent No 285341, class 42, filed 14 jul.69, published
29 Oct 70, pp 118-119
Translation: This Author's Certificate introduces an GIR-11OR, fluidic
element which contains sump jet inter-
ply, controland.output channiels; a U
action chamber; and also channels which are open to the.~ atmosphere. As
a distinguishing feature of the patent, the dwiice is designed for iip~
proved stability of the charaeteri6tics of,the element. The imiT. contains
an added projection on the vall opposite the control channels, preceding
the corresponding channel which is open to,the atmosphere, and-also an
additional char:ber mde in this channel wbich is open to the ,,.tmosphere
and located irredietely behind the projection.

W volmmmu w
11Z 01 15 UNCLAS S. I f I E-0 Pl-tUCESSMG DATE--ltDEC70
I-;ITLE--Jc:T TYPE. ELU-10415 LIF THL- VOLGA SYSTEM-A;41.1 TiiElk APPLILAIEUN -U-
G.YA.r CHEKNYSHEVA, im t, T
t L.Fat TIKEf)Ll-!Ev d.A.
'CUNTRY- LF l.%Fl---USSR
PR13ORY I SISIEFY UPK(JVLENIYAt NO 5,.Aq7C, PP 19-21
.ZATE FL6L 151-Eu------7C
:-s U 5 1 E C IA9El-.S--PHYSICS, HECH., IND.:f CIVIL AND MARIII& EN GR -,ATERIALS
~-TCPIC TAGS-- ALTUtAT LC CUNTROL SYSTEM, FLUloic_..LQGIC, 1*1 E V I CIE FLUIUIC
CUNTWL, DEVI-CE9 FLUIL)IC AMPLIFIEPt. PLASTIC/ WIVULGAFLUJOI, CONTROL
SYSTEM
NTRU MARK I ING--NO kESTkICTIONTS
0 0 C u m. ElIv TC LA 5 S --UNCL A S S I F I L D
r~PPUXY F! CHE STEP, ~401--UR/O't~45/70/OOOfOO'--/0919/001'r'I
ACCESSIft, NO-AP0142709
UiNIC L A S 5 11 E- V

2/2 015 UINCE. AS S I FIED V 110 C E S I N G DA T F- - LD EC"i
Gp_o_ A 6 S T P. A el' T THE ARTICL&~ DEALS :,lffi THI~
UEVELCIPMEI,iT OF JET
TY' E ELEMENTS AND T fliE I NTRCMUC T JON ~: I UM 'N C
G,~, A F "N
ltTXC;L SYSTEMS UN INDUSTkY,. Tif mr-umArIc ANU I M)-~~Ul.[C AUT,
LA6CRATCRY OF THE VOLGA 3kA'%Clir ALL UNION' SCIENTIFIC Rl_:_5E,%iCH I,INSTI TUTE
OF ABRASIV~S AN' GMNOINGY HAS DEVELOPED AND IS EtIK;AGED IN THE SERIES
PROGUC71CN OF TWO TYPES OF JET !YRE ELEMENIS:~ A Tit IGG~R Al TH SE PARATE
I-NPUTS At":J A c&-~icr-cP ELEMENT FOR TviC. INPUTS WITH~ IM-116IT101%. THE
TRUGGER 15 A BISTA.3LE FLUIDIC AMPLIFIEV,WITH TWO INPUTS, TAO GUT~UTS, .4
AND A MIXING CHAM2~Ek. THE TECHNICAL SPELfF'CATIONS OF
_-,SUPPLY CHANNEL
THE TRIGGEk ARE GIVEN. THE LP-NOT-OR ELEMENT I S , (A: V-1 FJ N U S'i, L L I
416 E F U I u c
AMPLIFIER i%ITH THREE INPUTS, FWO OF THCM LONTROLLING AND 0!'. INHI16ITIN
E IS
Th 'E CPERATING PRINCIPLE IS THE SAME AS~FOA THE TRIC4GERP . THE rFCHWIr_At
SPECIFICATIONS ARE GIVEN. THE FLUIOIC ELEAENTS 011SCUSSID HERE HAVti BEEN
~,'_PRUQUUO F~LM PLAsric Eiy MEANS OF PRESSURE CASTING 'I'ACCORDING To A
-NCE OF TECHNOLOGICAL UbRATNNS,
SPECIFIED SECiE A ~FLUJQUL CONTROL
-SYSTEfl ' 15 bASEU UPON A LOGICAL UN IT I CONSIST[NG OF
LUGL6L ELEMENTS
'PLUGGED !NTC A BASE ACLORDING TO.THE,TYPE OF UNIT DESIRED.
UNCLASSIF-JED:

-77.
USSR UDC 669.245171
KUCHERENKO, L. A., and TQjj!2!LINA, V. Ai, Moscow
"Converaions in the NiAl Compound!"
Moscow, Izvestiya Akademii Nauk~SSSR, MetaLiy, No 1, Jail 71,
Pp 170-173
Abstract: The true heat capacity and electrical resistance of
the NiAl compound and its solid solutions were measured after
varIOUs heat treatments. An alloy with-equiAxtomic compositioa
was studied, as were alloys rich,in nickel. 05 at.7v Ni) aRd
aluminum (55 at.110 Al). Heat treatments lncl6ded annealing
(beginning at 11501C, subsequently:droppingo 40-DOC over 700
hours), and quenching in ice wate- from 1250' 1150, and 9000
(after holding at these temperatures for 3, ~i, and 148 1-joUrs,
respectively). At about $5600, the7structure of the compound
undergoes partial disordering., On the basis of the data pro-
duced and data from the literature, it is assUmed.that the con-
version in NiAl results from vacancy-type def.ectsi allowing
intraphase breakdown, forming microareas of Ni?Al
3*

-7 j-
026 UNCL ASS I Ff C-0~ PROCESS ING' DATF-11SEP70
CIRC ACCESSIDAN' N-0--AP0100384
~ABS,TRACT/FXTQt,rT--(U) GP-0- ABSTRACT., THE STRENGTH, ELASTIC!TY, AND
DURABILITY WERE DETO. CF RAYON CORDS MADE FROM Fl',AE;ZS TWISTED 300-.61)0
TURNS-14 INTO-STRANDS THAT WERE AGAVC TWISTED AN EQUAL OR A DIFf--ERENT NO.
OF T,-URNS. THE OPTIMUM PROPERTIES WERE OBTAINED WITH 403-80 TURNS-Mv
REGARDLESS OF WHETHER THE SAME OR A DIFFERENT NO"t. OF.TURNS ".4AS USE0 IN
THE PRI-MAPY (FIBER) AND THE SECONDARY (STRAND) T~IISTIING.
UNCLASSMED

USSR uDc--. 621.315.3
SHCHERBAKOV, G. P., TROSHKO TOLMACHEVA, A. Ye., IWORASOV, V. A.,
N.
PAVMVA ,
"The Drop Method of Removing the Glass Insulation From iMicrowires and its
%ssibilities"
-te s Radioko'=onen
Elektron. tekhnika. Naiichno-- -khn b ty (Electronic Technoloor.
SEientific and Technical Collection. Radio* Components), 1970 lryp- 1, PP
153--!158 (from RZh-Radiotekhrlika, No 5, May.71, AbstractIVO 5V421)
Wanslation: The authors evaluate the possibilities of using the drop method
of removing glass insulation,to produce a contact Joint In making filament
reoistors and voltage dividers, andlin adjusting resistors to,their rated
va-lue. It is experimentally shown'that organic insulatit-n of the Teflon type
applied to the wire. Some characteristics of the,.'malten drop are
given (rate of glass destruction, etc.), together with thestrength param-
eters of the wire. Resum6.

USSR
BALOSHINt 0. H., BLAIGORODOVi A, H* 0BOMMIT, B V. )EIV U V. V.
CORII19 YU. P.v GRIGOWYEV, V. K,o GHISHIFj A. F., YEROF-EYEVO 1. A., KOROL'KOV,
1. YA. , LUZ11f, V. 11. 1 M LLER 0V.. V., MKOLAYEVSKIY, YE,l Z. ) FETRMM, V. N.,
PLIGIN, YU. S., PONORkMV, L. A.j S H.~, SOXGLOVSKIY, V. V., TARASOV,
IROTKIN': S.
TURCWOUCH, L.:K., and SIMMUliKO,
YE. K., TIMMUROV, G. D., TROSTINA K A-
eoreti;Utt Gla AE (State
YU. P., Institute of Th Experimental Physi%:s
Committee for the Use of Atomic Energy)
"The k-p_'b-en Charge Exchange Reaction at.a Pulse of 39 GeV/Sec!,
:Hoscowg Yadernaya Flzikaj Vol 181 No 31 Sep 73, Pp 54275W~
Abstriett The authors present the measutement,resultz f*rom studying the
charge exchange reaction of k-mesons on protons (1CP -7% at a pulse of
39 Gov/see. The study was carried.out using the ITEP 6-a magnetic track
spectrometer. The working volume of the magnetic field ot the -spectrometer was
1.0 x 1. 5 x 6 m . Twelve optical spark, chambers were locL-ted inside the
magnet', with each chamber having eight spark gaps (10 ;nn each). The chamber
_elecftodes~consisted of two layers of aluminuz foil 14 micirons thick. The
photographs were taken through a special slit'in.the mWet-yoke, A mirror
system made It possible to obtain three stere6projections of all of the chambers

-MCSHI119 0. ft., et al., Yadernaya Fizika 'Vol 18, No -544
Sep ?3, pp 542
with one camera. The reaction was studied on the negative,particle beam of
the IFVE accelerator. The K --mesons weredistlnguish~d by'a differential
Carenkov counter. The beam was, focu;3ed,,-on a liquid hydroEen target 40 cm long
which was set approximately three- meters,from the first 6anber of tho spectrome-
ter. ApproximatelY 5'107(K%mesons were passed through the equipment and 1020
photographs taken. Pairs of uniformly chaxged txacks.were measured on the
photographs. The measurement results were t .'hen processed on the Razdan-3 com-
puter. Only 270 inter-seating tracks we3*_fo='d... A graph is given for the
differential cross section of the reaction..~-The results show that the oross
section value of 7.41.2 nictobarns, obtained,,by -the authors In comparison
to data obtained for lower energies elsewheMl shows them: logarithmic
dependence of the charge exchange cross a 'action on the pulsei equal to -1.58�0.0-cJ,
This authors thank K. G. Boreskov, A. 14. lapidus, S. T. Sukhorukov, and K A.
Ter-Martirosyan. for their presentation of the computational results as &
dependence of the differential cross section onpulse tra:Azfer; (do/dt). This
dependence is compaxed with predictions of,the Regge pola'~ model.
Tq-zv
'k

USSR
UDC 678.029.43
SHISHKIN, V. A., Candidate of Technical Sciencesb, TRQSCYAJ1SKAyA_,,
YE. B , Doctor of Technical Sciences, GONCHARENKO, V. A., Engi-
neer, Moscow Aviation Technological~lnstitutel BROVAK, G, V.)
Candidate of Technical Sciences, and ILIN, 14., Engineer, Cen-
tral Scientific Research -Institute-of Automobiles and Automobile
Engines
"Chemical Welding of Hardened Plastics for the Mass Production of
Large-Scale Products"
Avtomaticheskaya Svarka, No 12 (249), Dee 73, pp 59-62
e
Abstract: The authors describe in this article the results of
research on the chemical welding of hardened.polymer materials
such as grades AP-66-151 and AP-65-101 using high-frequency heat-
ing. These materials are used for the manufac ure:of parts for
automobile bodies and interio'rs. This.high-frequency heating
not, onlv allows intensifying the welding proceus but also creat-
ipg a new one, that is, point~wolding. A seam~vroduced by such
welding has comparatively higher strength and -is distinguished by
good wear resistance in operation. The article contains 2 fig-
ures, 2 tables, and 5 bibliographic references..
JA

Lwc 678.746-115-01:537.226
USSR
TROSTYALTS.KAYA, YE. B., BEL'141K, A. R.,. dREMIKOVA, 0. D. and POYMANOVA. M.;
chnology Institute
"causes of Resite Property CharZes in Aqueous and Alkaline Media
Kiev, Fiziko-h1imicheskaya Mekhanika Mz~terialov, Vol 9, No .2, -,973, PP 37-40
Abstract: The degree of effect of low-molecular polar impurities on the
proper-tiea of resite was investigated by comparing the characteristics of the
initial material with its characteristics after extend"-d aqueous extracti 'on
at room temperature. Equilibrium sorption, coefficien t of a!Tfusion, dielectric
loss, and modulus of elasticity of the resite were mearured for differemt
degrees of relative humidity, With increased relative 1 1tumidity and in Water
the effect of resite plastification by the absorbed watar is spanned by swelling
stresses. The presence of low-raolecular. polar impuritl,es in the- resite leads
to a sharp gro-irth of svelling stresses and dielectric losses vhile the strain
on the polyL-n-ric lattice and volunte of absorbed water -,apor are lox."ered.
-break
Resite dovn in aqueous solutions of!an alkali occurs under the act-ion of
ase(! hydrafilicity frun
suelling stresses which grow sharply as a result of incre
replacement of hydrop ns by. metal i
gen in the-phenol chai .3 figi).res, I
table,. 11 bibliographle referenceu4

~.777umw
Polymers:,ind Polymerization
~USSR UDC 678.06-419J 8:08.046.g7.01:53
-TROSTYL4SKAYA, YE. B., and-K,OBETS,',L. P.
ossibilities A-or improving the Strength of Graphite Plastics"
Moscow, Plasticheskiye Massy, No 1, Jan 70, pp,53-56
The authors studied the feasibilit i ing the
~Abstract: y ot improv
strength of graphite plastics by appropraite selection of the binder
or manufacturing techniques. The investigation~lwas based on optical,
radic-graphic, analytical and other studies of graphitized grade TG-2
fiber. It was found that satisfactory wetting~04 graphitized fiber
takes place only in an alcohol solution of phenol-fomaldehyde resin.
However, it was experimentally determined that alcohol and acetone
,should not be used as solvents when soaking graphitized Alibers,in
resin solutions, and also that cresol-fomaldehyde resins are pre-
ferable to phenol-formaldehyde resins for this parposvi. The low
strength of graphitized TG-2 fiber is~apparently;due to dis.orienta-
tion.of crystallites, open porosity,:and,a considerable number of
pores and cracks in the surfacellayer. jhe aver6ge. aize of these
:surface.defects is less than the size of the oligomer molecules used
in the resins as binders. The fiber surface has low energy and is
1/2,

7.7
71
13SSR
TR4S al., Plas.ticheskiye Massy, NO I, Jan 70,
poorly wetted by most liquids. It was found that the open pores of
the fiber can be filled with a monomer'such as.a mi~cture of para-
and meta-divinylbenzenes. This polymer wets the fiber and poly-
merizes with it to form an insolubL 'e,pplymer. iThis treatment im-
proves the strength and elasticity of ' the.graphi _~d fiber. After
polymerization, the treated fiber&were impregnated with alcohol
solutions of phenol-formaldehyde and~organo'-silicon resins. C;raphite
plastic specimens were then pressed.from the fibers vith appropriate
heat treatment. The density,,tensilp_ strength'iiud modulus of
elasticity are tabulated for,impregnated specimens with and with-
tegt- impro n
out polymerization. The grea Veme t i4i aW, indices was
obtained with 7,7% divinylbenzone and impregnati 'On with phenolgorata-
ldehyde resin.
2/2
73

--2/2 035 LAS S I Fi I io PR6CESSING DATE- .-30OCT7i
CIRC ACCESSIGN NIO--AP0124346
ABSTRACT/EXTRACT--(U) GP-0- ABSTRACT, ~POLYAMIDE P 68 (1) (DONORI WAS
FILLED-WITH FINELY DIVIDED QUARTZ (TI) (SURFACE AREA 0.177-0.887 H
PRIME2-G) OR A HARDENED PHENOL HCHO~RESIN IIIII. (ACCEPTOR) (SURFACE AREi
0.267-2.342 M PRIMEZ-G) IN PROPORTIONS YIELDING THE SAME TOTAL SURFACE
AREA. THE VISCOSITY OF I MELTS STEADILY INCREASED 1414EN FILLED WITH
EITHER FILLER UNTIL THE TOTAL SURFACE AREA OF THE FILLER WAS.20 M
PRIME2-100 G MIXT.; A HIGHER CONTENT OF L11BROUGHT ABOUT A MORE RAPID
INCREASE IN VISCOSITY AND FORMATICN-OF A RIGID $TRUCTURE
(QUASICROSSLINKED SiRUCTURE IDUt T0,4DONOR AcCE*PTOR INTERACTION). SMALt
AMTS. OF III CAUSED A SIGNIFICANT INCREASE IN THE MODULUS OF ELASTICITY
AND THERMAL STABILITY. THE QUASICROSSLINKING EFFECT*BECAME LESS
NOTICEABLE WHEN ThE III SURFACE.IAREA;WAS 4 M PRIlivit2-100 G MIXT. THE
TENSILE STRENGTH 0FIl FILLED I GRADUALLT~DECLIN'E-D WITH INCREASED It
CONTENT. THE STRENGTH OF I SAMPLES iNCREASU UNTIL THE III CONTENT WAS
2,5PERCENT FURTHER FILLING BROUGHT A60UT A SHARVOECLINE IN IMPACT
STRENGTH. FACILITY*.~~MOSKD AVlAts.;TEKHN'.dL. INST.9 MOSCOWt USSR.
UNCLASSIFIEO

.-AS, S,IF~IEf) G I)ATE--029CT70
UNCL .4R.cc Es. S IN
TITLE-f-HANGE It' THE STROCTURE AND~-PRQPEKTIES OF H4RDENF0 RESINS UND E ti T H E
FLuENCL OF FILLER. 2. IINFLUFNCE OF A FILLER 0~4 THF INTER4CTION
TRCST.YANSKAYAf`YE.8.j. NO S LIV j: Ylc.F.9 3 E LN I K,
..-CCUNTRY !~F INF(l--USSR
URC E-r-MEKH.. POLIM. 19709 6(11, 54~8
ATE ~PUbLISHED---70
OBJECT- AREAS-MATERIALS
--FILLER,
-TOPICTAGS EPOXY RES!Nv MECHANICAL STRENGTH, PRESSURE EFFECT,
.'l-F NT R 0 P YTHERMAL EXPANSION* ELASTIC MnDULUS, COMPkESSIVE STRENGTH
,.,dd%!R0L VARKING-~-NO RESTRICTIONS
ENT CLASS-UNCLASSIFIED
L.
ROXY P F t- /FRAME-~7-1997/1399 STEP, ~10--UR/0374110/"-~')b/~101/0054/()053
tl;kC ACCESSION NO--AP0112879
UNCLASSIFIED

Cie 031 UNC L A S S 1 f.Eb "PROCC-SSI%G DATE-020CT70
CIRC ACCESSION f40-AP10112879
TRACT/ EXT.-RACT- (U) GP-0- A8STRAC.T.".THE INCREA.SE IN THE IIECH. STRE\,GTH
OF EPCIXY PE
SINS (1) CAuSED BY THE ADD.44.~ OF FILLE-AS (4UARTZ Xt GL&SS
PU`wDERS I WA.S CORRELATED WITH THE INCREASE OF THE z INTERNAL PRESSURE (P
SUBIN71- U-F THE SYSTEM. P SUBINT EQUAL WELTA U-DELTA1 V) SUBT AND
CONFOPMS TO., THE THERMODYNAMIC RELATION: P EQUALS T-ft)[-LTA S-DELTA V)
SUBT-P SURINT (WHERE pt TI vt St AND.UlAREt RESP., EXi'FRNAL PRESSURE,
JEMP., VOL ENTROPYv AAD INTERNAL ENFRGY). ALSO P SUBINT EQUtkLS T ALPH-A
.'-K-P (ALPHA IS THE THERMAL EXPANSION COtFf. AND K '15 THE VOL. ELASTICfTY
-'MODULUS v - BOTH BEING -DETERMINABLE EXPTL.). AND CAN BE -DETD. BY
IT WAS SHOWN THAT THE COMPRESSIDN':STRENGTH;OF FILLED I INCREASES
,.,LINEARLY WITH THE.INCREASE IN P SUSINT AND THE AMT, OF'.THE FILLER.
UNCLAS51FIED

Ace. Nr, Abstra,ctir~g Service: Ref. Code
AVV045163- CHM ICAL lug 019 t
r 91079h Increasing the.strength of carbon riber composites.
rras Aanisika P. (USSR)~ ~Plast.:,Afassy
Lx Kobe ~
ss.,
19-70. I - _ re swdi d b
'b flber~ (1) w-- e
-6 (Russ). TG 2-6ar on;
x-ray anal. and optical methods~ ih order to*, improw.the sfreng%
of C fiber comosites t11)-. Potintiornetric, tar n2s~~.. x-rays anal.,
and optical methods in&ated tW the low strength bf I whs due
not only to deorientation of, crvstillitei'and, closed, porosity, but
ahm to consijerable cinking at the surface. 1"hus, I were treated
with a mixt. of m- and p-divinylbOnzdne (111) (contg. 2% perox.
ide) so that a thin layer'of polyfaMnObenzene) belormedi.on I
The tensile strength and elastic 'ni6dulus i'mark6d-ly in&~Med
after the polymn.' of 111. 1 The m6diflij I were im ed, with
BSL phenol-HO-140 resin~and X-9.6rpn6silic6n rZirn,imilla" sblvent
evapd., and 11-were molded 0,5415 hr at 155-200'. CKJR
REEL/FRAME
1W800

USSR UDC., 620.171.2
'I'SENK
MDEL'. V. S., ALYANSKIY,, R. I., TRO ~0, VI. Ya. Nikolayev
ItLimiting Rotating Speed of Closed Radial Turbine WhC!el"
Kiev, Problemy Prochnosti, N6.3, Mar 731 po 74-80.
Abstract: Methods of limiting equillibrium are used to dcsign a closed
radial wheel, the. rupture of which can occur in vaTiOiZ5 forms. Mechanisms
of loss of load-bearing ability dre studied and calculation, formulas are
produced for the cases of combined rupture of the main. and cover discs,
rupture of the cover disc both without bending and witli bending with
rupture of the axial coupling between it.and~.the main disc, and also for
rupture of the blades. Various conditions of blade attlachment are con-
sidered, as well as the longitudinal foftes,arising in blades with curva-
ture. The results of calculations.and experiments are "compared.
84

17
UNCLASSIFEED 'PROCESSING OAT,E--20NOV70
SOME ORGANIC, COMPUiYNDS BY
TITLE-ASSF ILATICN PRODXTS OF CU SUB.Z AND
CHLuACPSE6UCXCNAS -U-
AUTti6k-IC4)-Tf-61SEN)~-J, YU.A.7 SIMISKERp YA.A.1) KONDRATYEVA, VE.N4 v DOMANt
ti. G.
'-CCUNTRY OF INFO-LSSR
~SLIURCE-IZVESTLYA A l(AVEll I INAUK,SSSR, SERIYA 13.10LOGICHESKAYA, 1970t NR 3,
PP ~415-422
D-A T EFU?-LlSl-EC-----70
-.SUBJECT AREAS-a[CLCGICAL AND MEDICAL SCIENCES

c 12 UnCLASS IFIED,. PROCESSING DAT.E--20NOV70
CIRC ACCESSICN N'G--AP0126243
AaSTRACT/EXTRACT-M GP-0- AB,STRACT.~ :DUR ING SH0,RT TIKE (10-30 SEC.)
FIXATILN CF C PRIME14 BICARBONATE BY THE; GREEN P~HOTOSYNTHEiiC BACTERIAV
CtiLO9C-PSEUUCM0NAS UNGER AUTOTROPHIC. CONDITIONS AND IN IHE PPESENCE. OF
SULFIDE AS iiELL AS FOaMATE CR PROPANOL THE FIRST~lro BE DETECTED ARE
LI.BELLED SUCINATE* GLUFAMATE ASPARTATE AND THEN. FUMAkATE, AND.SERINE
GLYCINE. MOST GF C PRIME14 IS PRESENT IN GLUTAMATE. THE LABEL APPEARS
IN PHOSPHATE ESTERS NIGT EARLIER TI-1,AN ,UPU.% 5 MINUf.FS LUNG EXPOSURE OF THE
CELLS,-i-ATH,C,,FRlMEL4 oICARBONATE. -PRGPANOL MAINLY PLAYS THE ROLE OF THE
ELECTRGN DONCR ANC BECUMES'OXIDIZED FORMING PRUPI,,ONIC ACIO.
INSIGNIFILANT C PRIME14 lNCLRPQkATJ&N'lFkGt-l PRFJPA;4,bL INTO THE CELLS
EVIVENTLY OCCURS THmGUG~i THE FORMATICN;FROM PROPIONATE OF SUCCINATE AND
THEN GLLTAMATE AS THE L45EL APPEARS Tf4E-FIRST:PLAG;E 141H~SE COYPOUNOS.
UTILIZATIuN, BY-CHLGk.GPSEUDGM0NAS, OF "-PRIME14 F0';i.MIAll' SHOWS THAT AIJEP
10-30 SECLNOS THE FIRST TO BECOME LABELLED ARE SCRINE (;LYCIN AND
GLUTAMATL AND THEN ASPARTATE AND OTFERIPR(JUUCTS. f.-PRAME14 FIXATION BY
THE CELLS FkCJ44 FORAATE AND C PRIKE14 0 SU32 IN PRE15ENCE, FORMATE IS
CONSIDERABLE SUPPkESSEV BY HYPOFOSFATEA5 TIMES 10AIRINE NEGATIVE3 f0i
INHIXBITGR OF FCRMATE DEHYDORGENASE. SULFIDE ~AJDJJ ..-ION DOES NoT REDUCE
THE INHIel TING ACT (ON OF HYKjcQSr-TE ON JHE FIXATI(A BY tl-IE. BACTERIA UF C
PRIPE14 VisCP FORMIATE. THESE DATA SUGdEST THAT INCORPORATION IN THE
~CELLS OF FUAMATE CARbLN BASICALLY TAKES~., PLACE AFTER.-IT bECOMES OXIDIZED
TO CARBCh GICXIDE. FACILITY.* , Ml.:~~ V,,, LOMONOSOV STATE UNI VERS ITY,
ICE"
iMCSCC6 AND A. N. BAUCH INSTITUTE 0F,.8IGCllEl',MKY, ACADEMY~UF SCIEN'
UNCLASSIFIC-0

FSDI) zp, 76, 6~5.
?71 616. 9~
(571
Jjaeni_ 12t 0 of ~,'".Fxxxvs- .63)
dc!,7 A G.
USSR
try t 1 1,
Zol ".(
of pub.,
of 3r V v1"4,,
!-Qa,cj!1q
togol -C..,
.2valvati
fl* on
pr.1 Of jjL-Ztjza,
"OSCOT, I . L, -J. P()1
Aedes
PP 301-30,, 1 Pazazi
Ab Vol 40
0
3,
Of -j
Of thc
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y nt to,01,
n
k-0 Cli 'A~
01
"Ill- al
C.,
01,
c
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-Iulopsy or
I P-3

FE DDE
f
-'aYPT zitolo
'10 3, pp
;Iya i Par" Z' Zlolezr-j yol
0111Y 2.9~:, o-n
Ucj,
act--'LNyi
at t
thcn~,
os "ex" At
th ore 998 fe-alos hc"-
'(3 (),,CC S-C ;,-V, a~ta
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u tbG Tl-OC""r-!l4oqis-c
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.0,quitoor, .1;4 al,_ed
2/2
T

UNCLASSfFf ED Ril0l,',ESSING DATE-30OCT70
CIRC NO-AP0124770
ABSTRACT i EX TR Ar-T-i U I GP-0-1.~ ABSTRACT,~ LIERIVATIO14 ~F DIFFEEENTI~A 'L
NS FOP THE f~ELiATIVIS","IC~.TRA~,ItCTORIES' Of-- CHARGED PARTICLES IN
EQUATIM
SISPIRAL SYSTE14S CONSISTING OF TWO ELECTRODES Oil TW& MAGNETIC POLES
CURVED ALUNIG SPIRAL LINES. IT IS SHG-Vt%,,l THAT WITH THE AID OF C31M.BINED
MPIRAL SYSTEMS (EACH OF WHICH CGNS11STS Of-~ELE-ClROStATIC AND MAGNIETIC.
SYSTEMS! IT IS POSSIBLE TO OBTAIN'.AN~~UNDISTORTEEI~~.IMAGE OF A PLANE OBJECT
WHICH IS PERPENDICULAR TO THE SYSTEMI!S AXIS. THE IMAGE HAS DIMENSIONS
IDENTiCAL To THGSE OF THE OBJECT. IT71S DEMONST11ATED; THAT SUCti BISPIRAL
-SYSTEMS CAN BE USED FOR SFJRTING,CHARGED-PARTICLES ACCOROING TO ENERGIES
AND SPECIFIC CHARGE,
UNCLASSIFIED

[77
USSR UDC 1 539.1-078
TROTSYU
K N
~'Foeusing Charged Particles in Bi-Spiral Systems"
Moscow, Radiotakhnika i Elektronika,, No- 5, 1970, I.P 1038-1o42
Abstracts The author asse~rts that:the problem of focusing charged
parti-615's in electrost a'
-aic,bi-spir l.systems like those in some
traveling wave tubes, with electro'des.other thl-CM spiral-film- sec-
tions,of circular cylinders, and especially in'magnetic bi-spiral
systems, has not as yet been.investigated, This paper examines
first-order focusin- of a beam of charged particles in systems
consisting of electrostatic and magnetic bi-spiral systems. A
combined bi.-SDiral system of the achromatic ty;)e is considered
under the assumption that -11;he system is stifficiently long and. that
the potential distribution in that region.of the field in which
the trajectories are considered is uninfluenced:by.the edge ef-
facts, By usirg the differential equations.OfJicharged particle
trajectories in any combined fieldithe differontia-I equations for
the relativistic trajectories' of tho partiblmIn bi-spiral systems
1/2

III
m

USSR UDC 620,0178-311.8
SHEVCHUX, A. D. and-TSIMBALISTYYI YA., I., Institute of Strength
P=blems, Academy of Sciences. MraInlan-SBR,
*Formation of TempeIrature Stresses During,Mgh-Prequency Fatigue Tests"
Kievs Problemy Prochnosti, No 3s Feb 73,,,Pp 65-69,
-Abstracts An attempt was made in this work to evalute the temperature field
stress in the high-frequeency :fatigue testing of five different materialst
steel E10, steal 45, alloy D16T, copperg and alloy VM181UOT, The fol.lowing
pmmlises were rzaes 1) the s=ples wera in.the form of TourA infinite rods.
The level a variable load was irsiependent. of the axial C'oordiiiate. Dis-
Placenents in the axialdir,,ction were notLconstrainea, The coefficients
of energy dissipation and therzocorductivity,, did not vary,,, with ~ almngo of
therzal and sluress, states of the matarlal* 3) The steady-stait) raode was
examined, An analysis of the tmerature 3tresses f orninig, in the samples due
to k-storisis loeises in cyolic, lo~AUng is givens Tos-ting~pf the five materials

4:.
TROTAHO Is A.# et slop P=bl&zW Prochnbstis No 3o Feb 73F pp 65-69
at a frequency of 20 khz showed that in the case of v. Urge coefficient of
energy- dissipation and low thermoconauctivityg the t.h*rral :stresses cau reach
a significicant, maVdtude, which# is ignored, leads to err= in the deteniina-
tion of stressee, At the sano time these, stxrsses do ~riot exceed the fatigue
strength by more than 3.5% on the basis of 107 qycles-i'iand have little effect
On the fatigm PTOCesses- 7 figUres 2 tables#
7 bibliographic references.
43

USSR ubc s39.4.431.3~'i.
_j SAMGlN,:V. A. , SEMIROG-ORLIK, V N., Kiev
TRQYj~a,,,~j_ A.
"Influence Of Processing Technology on. Endurance of OT4-1 Sheet Titanium
Allov"
-53.
Problemy Prochnosti, No 11,1971, pp 4 8
t es of the fatigue strength of
ABSTRACT. Results are presen ed from studi
ten production runs of specimens of OT4-1 sileet titall.1*11111 alloy ill puro,
metrical bending. It is established that, hydraulic sand:blasring creatcs
5
ym
a hardened surfaco layer, i)jcrcjsijjg tile total fatigue streqth, while otch-
ing breaks ill) tile surface and thereby dc'creas" tile fatipuc
The remaining vight typ-c-, of processing Qarlous wodcs'~'of annealing in
are Ilene nfa ge
Vacuum, in , oji and in air) have approximately identical infl c o ti u
strength of the alloy studied.
V1
Mnds=

77
USSR UDC: 5
IVANOV. A. A., Kiev
OT I
"Study a fthe Endurance and Vibration Creep of E1820 Alloy With
Frequency Loading"
Kiev, Problemy Prbchnosti, No 11, 1970,~pp 27-30
'Abstract: Studies of the endurance and Vibration-creep of E182c
were performed using a combination of static extension at lip
with a variable component consisting of resonant longitud,Lnal
It was detemined that this asy~nmetricali- cyclical:. loading caus.-
accumulation oil residual defbrmtion (dynamic tree )~f superf icia1
p
to ordinary (static) Creep, Dynamic creepAs primarily developt.,
variable conponent of the combi'ned:, loading., The eff~ctivolit,,Ss' c
variable componentincreases-with increasing mean st~vss- The
creep.noted in.specimens ofE1826 was not,-. great.. Dyr~amic cri:
reflect the process of accumul4tion~of.~;damaOe to thenaterial C',~:
asymmetrical cyclical loadina andl 'therefore can'be used as.an
means of studying the enduranc'e, of~~matetials.-

USSR LDC 619.616.931.452:636.4
KUSTIIR, A. T., BURTSEV, V. I., RO-NiDiVIEN-K-0, I. M. ZH0,-,0LzVA, S. P.,
NI -,noni r,, w, -
ERGEYEVI, V. A., FISE.K0, 0. F., ORLOV, V. A., :tI
Union Scientific Research institute of Veterinaxy V#olov di ct Micro-
biology
"Aerosol Vaccination of Swine Against Swine Fever"
Moscow,, Veterinariya, No 10, Oct 70, pp 50-52
AIbstract: Cultur,
-i1 vaccine-prepared f Rome the 31st pitssage of the lapinized
K strain of swine fever vtrus:in a cultare~of lamb t6sticular cells and
concentrated 10-1old was highly ir--iunogenia in gilts and piglets varcinated
by. the aerosol. --echod. Exposure of the animals,for 5~ minutes to vaccine -
diluted 1:1000with physiological solution conferred st-nblc immunity on,50Z
of the gilts and 100% of the piglets. Even in a dilution of 1:10,000, the
vacci-ne produced immunity ir, a number of the. aiii-mals. The i'mmunizing dose
-lie vacci-ae applied via equival'ent to 7.25 intra~
(1 ~50) of aerosol was
muscula D,0 for gilts and 5.25 ImD50 for piglets. Clinical-hemoatologi-
Im
c the time
cal. and bioc emical studies.of the vaccination process~showed tba
aL which- the i-a-munological reaction, occurred and its irftenssity were thct.
In

USSR UDC: 532.61
GRIGOR'YEV, YU.M., KHMIN, B.I.,
TEQXM ~11 MUMTOV, A.G., Aff ill ate of the
'Institute of Chemical Physics,, ChernogolovkaY.A.cademy of 2oieneps USSR
"The.Theory of Equilibrium of Drop Vaporization"
Moscow Zhurnal Fizicheskoy Khimii, Vol No 3i Mar
44 70, pp 647-652
A
bstract. General transfer equations in a t~,io-comp6neet system. are used as the
basis in deriving a system of equations which describes the-~equilibrium of
Naporization of a drop when the process takes place at high:1intensity. The charac-
4, e terapera-
teristics of vaporization are calculated with regard to Stefan flux th
ture dependence of the transfer coefficients, the overall .2soure differential
of the medium due to vaporization, and the difference betweeft,the molecular wpight
of the components of the medium, Expressions.are derived, for the rate of vapori-
zation, the drop surface temperature, ana aimensionless tran,9fer nimibers. (~~neral-
izing criterie. are found which characterize the part played, by SteXan flux. ror-
ctions for the rate of vaporization are found which accowit for the to i4ture
re
dependence of the transfer coefficienta. The preseure difftn~=tip,! in the gas
is calculated. Vaporization of the drop in awatmosphere of!~the s=P. vapor is
considered. Calculations for ,mter and,ettbyl alc6bol 'b:r the Oropo~ed formulas
show satisfactory agreement with the eXpzrimental data of varWus Authors.

USSR UDC 669A87-2
IMMUOVSKIY, YE. I., IOFFE, 1. M., CHERNENKO, V. V., and TROYAN. S. G..
Ukrainian Scientific Research Ins,titute,of Special Steels
"Quality of a Strudtural Steel Pxoduced Using Silicon-Containing Tailings"
Moscov, Stall, Ho go Sep 731 Pp 80&809
Abstracti The authors,malted a structural steel type 25KhSNVFA having a
sulfur and phosphorus content less than or equal to,0.010 and 0,015%;,
respectively, in a 60-ton electrofurnace-u5ing silidon-containing tailings
'and partial oxidation of the bath with oxyge~i. It was found that in'the
remelting of the alloyed tailings (containing Si, W, etc.) the removal of
P and nonmetallic inclusions,lshindered~without bc1ling but this short-
coming can be compensated by an argon:blow in the ladle (6-10 minutes per
consumption of 0.25-0.5 m3/t of steel and a metal temperatuxe of 1590-
16100 C prior to the blow). With the use of 50-70%.alloyed tailings in
the charge, steel type 25KhSNFAo containing le*s thaji 0.015~6` P was pro-
duced by this technology. Without the,refining argo~-gas blow of the required
level the purity of the steelp as to noametallic incXusion4, cannot bo
achieved. V. 1. YORDV1=EVj 1. S. PASYNKOV, V. P. POTAPOVA, and MI.
GRINER Participated in this work. Two.table8, six bikioa-aphic references.

L SS ""6 0,1!~--1~7~~O~C
I TU: L~, E LY ~NC NICKL'~ JU 1
--X PAY INVESIMITIC
[cN -U-
ALTHOR--OIKCVf V.P., LECRVTSEVA, C.C., KHAY"OVICH, V.~.
C. CIU h TY CF INFC--LSSR
c u PC E - - U K R A I IN S KK I LFIZICFNIT LhURNAL t, VCL 159 JAN IWO, P 135-139
4,-TI EFLELISI-'EC-------7C
~SL2JECT AREAS--FFYSICS
'TC-P IC TAsj --X RtY DIFFRACTICN ANALYSIS,
-S JKLY8CENLF, 4ICKEL I CN'
1A Jt Cf
:,.BC Q3ARDREl% AYSTAL LATTICE 'FFORMAT ICNj ALLOY AtILLEALANG
'hTRCL PARKING--NC RESTRICTICNS
11CCUPENT CLASS--UNCLASSIFIEC
Y.- R.EEUrRAYE-.-lS78/2CG5 STEP NC--UR/0135/70/015/0(JO/0135/0138
'CJ RC ACCESSICh NC-PF004668c,
LN-r-LASSIFIC-C

Abstr S e *70 Ref Code:
acting ervic 51
P0046689 INTERNAT AEROSPACEABST. U J?
A70-23197 X-ray'irr;istigatTbn of molybdi~num and nickel
iffadiated witb helium. lons JRentgenograls6hrie: doslidth4nnia
molibdenu to nikeliu, opf6minenikh ionami SOW. V. M. Bik-ov, G.
6, Zdorb~tseva, -Troian, and,V. S: Khaimov . Moskovskii
ich
Inihemno-Fizicheskii Institut,. Obnj!~YK,~- USS (Tkr"aT.nTk#
Fizichnfi- Zhurnal, vol. 15, Jan. 1070, p. 135-128, 5 refs. In
Ukrainian.
Investiption of the changes in polycrystalline. Mo and Ni
specimf P~_aused by He ion bombardment with an energy of 60 keV
15~fi, to 10 to the 20th particles).'The
(irradiation dose of. 1.0 to, the
O-pattern of the irradiated specimens .pioved to b~ essentially
-ent from that: fo ~ ref erence'. specimens, some I ino being split.
diffei pr
Thew changes depend upon the iqtegral irradiation dose. It apptars
to resfAlt from the tetragonal.distdrtiori *of the lattice'. form. The
changes decrease in annealing'. and dis'appear complinely ilt, a
temparature of about 400 C, (Author)
,REEL/FkAME
1-9782005

USSR 'UDC 624.07:534.1
STEPANOV, G. N., TROYANOV,-K. L.
"On the Problem of Determining the Shapes of Oscillations of Rod Systems"
V sb..Dinamika gidroteklin. sooruzh. (Dynamics of Hydraulic Engineering
Equipment -- Collection of Works), Moscow, 1972, pp 102-104 (from RZh-
Mekhanika, No 3, liar 73, Abstract No.3V273)
Tran.slation: The familiar assumption~in the literatu re of.,the presence of
a phase difference under forced oscillations-of-continual systems due to the
effect of Internal resistance.otthe material is verified experimentally.
:The experivents were made on reinforced concrete and polymer rods for high-
frequency perturbations (35 and 83 Hz). A. G. Barcheakov..
45

UDC 621*039,5/6
IEWNSM, A I., YUROVA, L. Nts BOBROVo S. B., HUROGOV, V. H. , TOCHEM j
L* Y., TROYANOV M. F., and SW-IEIBVj:A. H.
"Imprwring-the Physical Chax-acteristics of Fast Plutonium Reactors by
Using b,2-33
and Thorium!'
Moscox, Atorrzya Energlya, Vol 301 No 6 pJun 71, Pp 491-498
Abet, xact iInvEatications carried out on. the physics of fast reactors,
both in the MSR and abroad, have shown the requirements for a high breeding
tim and. safety guarwitee ray be contradictory. This-a;rticle seeks to.find
ways for resolving these con-tradictions.
The authors fir3-1~- discuss the basic physical characteristics of fast
Teactors using a mixed fuel by equalizing the, field of h -cat rolease. Com-
putations shoued that in a fast reactor using a- m-txed ftel composed of
U2P and plutonium the radial coefficient of Inbalance can t~, reduced, the
b=-edin- ratia Jn--cca%es sir.TMir=tlyp and the doublintr time is improved.
Table 1 comr reE3 the characte;a~iztic of different 17-pes 01 high-power fast
reactors.
The authora then discuss changing the profile of the beat release
1A
114

1,13MUNSKIY, A. I. et al., Atomnaya Energiya, Vol I Io 6, Jun 71, pp 491-4-98
field during the operating period of ~ a. high-power fast ~reactor using a mixed
fuel and give Fiu:ure 1 as Illustration, . Tlhey~ then 'discu5s change in the
reactance durinr- the sane -oeriod for.such a reactor, using Figures 2, 3,
arA 4 for gmp*nic visualizatim. Firally, they discuss the Doppler and
sodimm coeff icients of reactance in such a reactor ard Lme Fivre 5 and
Table 2 to clarify -th3 d-Iscussions, Based on their rtsearch the authors
Clain that the possibility does exist for increasing the mouer strength and
breeding time of the fuc~! vith -the simult.-aneous amv~zvarce of Safety for P_
fast reactor using a sodium heatca=ier; this,is possible by using
1?33 and thoriun In conjunction with and plutonium in' high-power fast
reactors.
The article contaills 5 figurest.2 tables, and a bibliography of
15 titles.

USSR UDC.'621.039
ZARITSiIY, S. M. , and MMYAMTr ff- F.
'Vn the Accuracy Requirements of C=fftant~r &=De Ihg- F-eactors"
si-90
V~Isb. Fiz. yadern. reaktarav (Physac:w Niicjl-~ Reactvrs- Collecti= of
Works), No 2, Moscow, Atomizdat, ISM, PV_ ML-M (ft=. Rzh-Fizika, No.4,.
Apr, 71, Abstract No 4V558)
Translation: Different methods are desar�hed. fox: dete'-I'mining permissible
errors in the magnitudes of wir-lear physim~ constantal to ensure a given- de---
gree of accuracy in deteminia- the bass-ta integral- chai~acter~st:~cs of a
reactor. A method for evaluatiag the upper..and.. lawex-- Ifinits:1 of permissible
values of errors is proposed that is.moxe rea-sonable.im the view of the
authors. Both independent and correlatin taken into
g sourcea of - arrors; are
account in the lower bound. The upper bound is determined under the assump-
tion of the indepe-ir--ce and rand=. aharz~'ct=- aL sDurces,, of error, The.
proposed method was used to, evaluate e~ 11 otpermissible errors:of
the quantities acl af, and ar for Fit an U11 tmeuau~e an,accuracy in
the calculation of the effective coeMcienr_ (k~r_f) of:� V.; and the -can--
e
version coefficient of + 27.. The- requL-_exL =caracy,- o&' the magnitudes---of-
1/2-
Z

USSR UM 35$113/61i.644
~TROYAISKIY, H. P., SnOMOV, 1. P.o and PMOVA-GOLUBMIKO, L. B.
"Effect of Noise on Blood- Cbolinestems.e, A.otivity-I .
Moscow, Voyenno-Medi Usinsk-ly, Zburnal t 11o 2, -,1974 pp 47-49
Translafiont The effect of industrial noise on workerst health has 'been
investigated in quite a fei;-acientific studies which mention the changes that
take place in the body as a result.
Our purpose was ta study indexes that would not onlV tentify to the DM
sence, of noise but also serve as a criterion of its adverse effect. One such
index% at least in part, is whole blood cholinestex-ase activity and the state
of the autonomic nervouz system in parzons~work-tng in diesel vaA blos;or eta-
tions, Their work in light to moderate aid does not Involve much nervous
or mental strain. The noiz;e levels ranged from 94; to db, with nedium and
high fn-quencies and an energy peak at 40Q to 1,250 hz. None used ear plugs.
A work nhift was IZ hours long and there me an interval.1of 24 hours between
shifts.. During the exam:Lnation period a temporary change in the schedules
of some groups re=Ited in shortening the interval between shifts to 12 hours.
The workers, especially those on.the job after a 12-hour treak, conplained of
ready fatigability, headachesp general weakhess,* irritability# and so forth.

7 7
USSR
'o 21 197lj PP 47-49
TRWAISKIYs M. P-t et el-i Voyenno-Xedit5inskiy Zhurr~# h
Cholinesterase activity was determined by Hastrin's itethod before work
and every 3 hours during woxkj, at the enIj and 12 aildi 24 hours afterward.
The results were expressed In units of extinction. Baaeline neurological
examination given at the swe ti=e includeds izntexro~ation, neurological
status, Aschner's. phenomen=p dynamic observation of.the piaset arterial
Pressures and de=ogmphio reaetion. Thel~examination Iliere given right at the
work Places.
A total of 55 persons were examinedt "16 worked 12-hour shifts (after
a 24-hour break(group 1) and 24 worked 12-ohour shifts after a 12-hour break
(group 2)). The other 15 worked under the same conditions but were not
exposed to Moise (control).
The neurological exa=inatlon xsvealed,a significant 1e
%thening of the
latent period of the derzogmphia McUonL (p-0.01) and, a rathor pronounced
slowin I
g of the pulse in Asthner a test (P-0.'05) at the e~d of the workday.
Analysis of the dynazies ~ of blood cholinesterase activity showed that
if decreased significantljy in those iiho came to work after~a 24-hour break in
the course of the shiftj the maximum decrease occu--zLng taiard the end.
Although the decrease uas gradual, it was manifested ~af ter only hours of

USSR
TROW ial
ISM He P& et al. Voyetino-Neditainskly Zhuri No 21 1971, pp 47-49
work (p-0.05). Cholinesterase activity, returned to the orl6rinal level 24
hours afUr the work was overp but in 6ome cases it.was higher.
Cholimsterase activity iras found to be 10wer in grOup 2 (worked 12-
hour sWts after a 12-hour.break) tbanlln the ftist~P'md control groups.
After 3 hours' woel-, it decreased more sharply thaan in ~G:roup*11 although by
the end- of the shift the rate of decrease. slowed 'and chollneste=e activity
was almost indistinguishable from that in group 1.
Systematic incomplete restoration of.chollnoster-'Ise activity can
evanutal.1y lead to decomponrAstion. A si1piifiMnt: decrease therein during
restimtIon puts 6reat stress. on the eon nsatoxy necha:dsm3 band it may
PO
cause them to break dowm. Therefore, we axe justified in sta:tIng that a 12-
hour interval between shifts is ln'sufficie'ntll
Thus, the extent of decrease and time. of restoretion of cholinesterase
activity = be used.to judn the degree of' ha= done byi noise and the co.,,,-
pletene-es of restoration of physical fitness.' These indexes can serve a-- the
basis for establishing sourA standards of, work and rest-iirae. Complete
restoration of cholinesterase activity to the original level before the start
of the next shift is the criterion for judging the soundness of the standaxds.
The, more fact that cholinesterase activity decreases. is not an invariable
sign of lathology. It can be regaxded as an index of adaptation of the body
to now conditionz, especially in cases where its activity it-, completely
3,/4

USSR
THOYAISKIY H. P. et al. Voyenno-lleditsinskiy Zhurnal# No 2, 1971, pp 47-49
-ase activity and chanE;o in neurological
restored, A decrease in cholinestex
staim (lengthening of the latent period of the derito(~raphic reaction, pro-
nounced sloiting off tha pulse in Azohner's test) axe indicative o", a r,=-
sympathetic trend in the changes that take place in ;C'Irsons worUng under
nois~r conditions,
Conclusions
I.- Workers exposed to noise i4hen examined directly a the worle. places showed
a statistically - significance decrease in blood choline4leraae activity, in-
crease in the latent period of the demographic reaction, and rather pxonounced
slowing of the pulse in Aschner's test, the,lowest valae being recorded at the
end'of a shift.
2 Cholinestemse activity was restored when the worlta= woro no longer ox-
-Led to noise. After a 12-hour shift complete rostoration took 24 hours.
3, The oxtent of decrease and time of restoration of ChOlinanterase activity
can serve as a criterion for Judging the dogroe of injury done by noise w4
the natum of the body's responze
4/4
93

USSR UDC 613.647;621,37/.59.029.64(047)
Candidate of Medical Scidnces, Mos cow
silly er~i
gi c,Problems of the Effect of Superhigh Frequency Electroz~.iagnetic Fields
on the Organism"
Moscow, Cigiyena i Sanitariya, No 8, 1972, Pp 87-92
Abstract: A very general discussion of the hygienic problems connected with
microwave radiation effects on people.invol-~ed,professiontlly as well as the
population as a whole is presented. Data obtained when examining various
volunteers have been especially valuable in establishing udcrowave exposure
aorms. Various si-ns of limited adaptation, to microwave "~fects are noted.
The complex interrelations of the processes, of:adaptation,and cumulation are
-discussed briefly. One of the most important links in the development: of any
pathological process in the organism in the presence of microwave radiation is
disturbance of the function of the central nervous system, in particular, the
functions of the diencephalon. The importance:Gf prophylactic measures with
Jn the Sovipt Union the lim-iting
respect to microwave offecta is Stranseff.
admissible intensities for the 300-30,000 magahortz,, rangr;tI are oms follows:
for irradiation during the entire working day, 10 microlnitts/c.m2; for
2..
irradiation no more than 2 hours in a worki.ng day, i0o microwalts/cr
1/2

0 -- - -- -
v

USSR
SEBRANT, Yu. V., and
Lazery i Zhivaya Tkan' (Lasera and Living:Tissue), Mosccr,4,
31 Op
Translation:
UDC 581.4
"Znaniye," 1972,
Page
3
5
7
13
21
31

_Igggglgiu
USSR TJDC: 5Lt6.3.019~. 9~41
TROYANSNIY,,_YF. A., Candidaie of Zechnical Scielthces
"Book by.P. A. Antikayna entitled B o iler. -fl emen t~fetals and
Dc~sign Strength"'
"o 9, Sep' 701, p 90
Moscow, Tepleoner-etika, 1,
Abstract: A book by P. A. entitled '~`,~Ietally i Raschet
na Prochnost' Elementov Kotlov" :(Boiler Element Metals and
Design.Strength) contains six.chapters whi.ch dl-scuss the following
topLcs.
Chapter I gives a brief account of the structure and pro-
perties of metals and alloys, and t4e changes, 11. n m e: t a 1 1) r o -
~perties resulting from plastic.deformation an(I~recrystallization.
Chapter 2 discusses boiler steels.
chapter 3 e,--am Lnes the behavi r of stpe!A- at 'aigh tempera-
L
tures: the effect of high temperatures on me-chanical properties
tested under tension; creep and long-time streogth ol. teel;
s
methods of analyzing experimenta.1. data.; effect v.11" structure on
heat resistance and Long.-time d;Actility and rolnxation of strec-ses
ZZ-_

-lechanical Propertic
UZ33R upc: 669.15-igl~:~669.267)~7E~2:621-785.7
Moscow Power Enginvering Tnstitute*
MeebeAical Nature of Temper Brittleness"
OSCOW
M Izvestiya Vysshikh Uchebnykh Zavedeniy, ChernayaMewtallurgiY, lio 5, 1970,
127-128
PP
Abstract: Results are presented of the mechanical propertiea of "OKInGSA oteel in
the ductile and brittle states, oil-quenched from. 9000C after a 30--minute holding.
time and temDered at 6400C vith a 2-hour holding 'lime, then vater-ccoled (ductile
e 1) and at a rate of 20 degrees per.hour (brittle steel).. S e imens 33
S
t e P c
long and 5 mm in diameter were tested on an M-12A machine equiplDed. vith a cooling
arrangement. Results of tensile tests of the zpecimens are presented in the forza-
.,-of temDerature dependences of the yield point, elongation pc!r unI.t lenfftL at
L --icity for steel
rupture, and flow area deformation. THe. intense drop of plez" 11
processed to the brittle state starts at a temperature of IFJIK. The maxilaal
flow arL_ defox
-mation. occurs at thl i:. temperatuVe. Complete 1irittle f racture,
ifnen thn elongation per unit length equalled zero and 4be
;~tre,~z; equo'lled
the yield point, occurred at a temperature of;950K in riteel with a dlovcloped
temper brittlenerifi process. For the ductile type of steel), ithe of flow
area of deformation and, consequently, the onaet of twinning7corresponded to a
temperature of 1120K; complete brittle fracturle-was, not obtained, inasmuch as it
1/2

USSR
Aetal
TROYANSKIY, YE.A., Izvestiya Vysshikh UchebnyYh Zavedeniy, Chernaya I 1-urgiya,
No 5Y 1970, PP -127-128
must occur at a temperature below the minimum reached incooling of -the opecimens
with liquid nitrogen. Formation of brittle cracks are as.socia-ted iTith dislocation
pile b OIL, disloca
-ups around barriers. Under identical'stresses, t e i, -tions
h
in the Dile-up irill be greater as the distance betwen the source and -the
increases. The basic barriers for movement of:dislocations in metals are Grain
boundaries and Darticles of another phase; therefore, in j?rLwe merals the distance
from the source of dislocations to the barrierequals the grain diameter, end in
metals -with second-phase separations this distance only eq%m-ls P- fraction. of the
grain diameter. Thus, the nature.of.temper brittleness i~.mecbanica-' and is
'ated vith the distances from the.sources.of dislo
associ cationsto the barriers.
2/2

MG 6210371.332.1
USSR
t V. A., XHIMMTSOVt S. S 'ard TSVYK, 1R. SH.
TRQYMLISKIY
U-sing a Position-Sensitive Photodiode 'Por Recording AP1=0ach Angles of
'Optical Radiation"
Tomsk, Izvestiya VUZ Mikap No.9t 19?3t PP 149-151
Abstracti Because the photographic and photoelectronic methods of x cording
the approach angles of light rays have a number of distidvantaVs, the authors
of the pxesent brief communication used a position-sensitive diode with.an out-
put signal a mplitude which is , iri. general , proportional. to the intensity of
the incident team and to the shift in the center of the light epot from some
zero position. The pbotodiode was tested f=its effectiveness in this appli-
cation and its characteristic plotted by an LG-36 helium-neon laser opemting
at a wavelength of 0.63A and with its intensity varle&by a mechanical modulator
at a frequency of 4 k Hz. The photodiode output was recorded on a V6-2 selec-
tive micxovoltmeter. Curves are given for the photodir-de output voltage as a
function of the shift of the light spot for various values of; the Incident beam,
end for the slope of the characteristic as a function of.. the Incident beam
Intensity, Also given in a block diagram of,the equipment used by the authors
to,measure approach angles of optical =diations and curves for the fluctuation
dispersion of the measured angles as a function of the ritceivex aperture dimen-
sions for various temperature gradients.

MOCcSS ING. DATE
v16 U~jCt-ASSyFIEt) --160CT70
M-P'-PUL SAT AURORAE It'i Cl]kjjJCATE POINTS i-,-!Ll-
M-6., KAZA&', B.M., RASPOPOVi O.M.t REDLUGIN, V.Kof
17-1 K ~Fol 's
OURCE-GEOMAGNETID4.1 AEPONSMI IA~ VOL. 10 NO. 2, 1970., P., 367-370
ATE, PUBL ISHE-0 ------- 70
PBJECT AREAS-ATMIOSPHERIC SCIENCES, EARTH-SC.IENCES ANO *OCEANOGRAPHY
OPTC" T4GS -AURCIRAY PULSATION, GEM
MAGNETIC F4 ELD
W-T ROL MARKII'1141.6,-NO RESTRI-C'TiONS
Q C UET . C. L A SS- - UN C; L A S S I F I E D
~9-~V~~AEFUFRAME--1997/0156 STEP NO--UR/0203/701010/002/0367/0370
A CC E S S I 0,N r4 0-- AP 0 11 1. 5 2
UNCLASSIFIED

2/2 0 1 UNICLASSI I
-JED %PROCESS 114G DATE-It-OCT70
4:Rt-- A CC E SS.' 1 0 119 15 2
6STRACTIEXTRI-AC's-W) GP-0- A,~` S TRA C T MESTIGATIGIN ~01: TPEE FEATURES
ACCOJ'~PAS-41YIN*G (11" :4AGNETIC" LLY CONJUGAH HN
PC TS) JHE O.NISET OF PULS4TMI~-
A U RO l-' "t E C J N S I S T 1 ~3 4D 1 1 V i L S P 401 T S A ;J, UT 10 WA IM. EXTENT AND SEVEKAL
J.-
SKONDS 1~ F17--LD 'R,-E:c0R9 INGS VA) PHUTO"RAPHI C
OB 5 f--- RV 1, T lJ1,N; S il- i'l '100C T 0 1 11363 P-,t SUGRA AND KERGUELL-:~-i! S111,34, THAT
ANDIVIDI-1:1L FLAZIIES DIP PUL'SATI%'j-~ 'kU~iOPAE ARISE NITHIN 'biNE SE'COND 01: EACH
-R !;T TH--SE Pr.!NTS. li-, ~:VERV L:vl-ll IN THE, ASE Of- A Sl.'~JLTANEOUS
-UT H Lj;li c
e li L S A T 1 S E
'ONSET ~Tlf:-:SE NOT MUTUALLY COA'RELATED, A3,) 11 IS CONCLUDED
JHAT TINE P,'~ S C., -.X~ C~' S HWE LOCAL NAI-th-E FACILIFY: A KA 0 E!M I I A
MUIK' SSSR t 1%'STITUT
. I- L SE'lLf, ".101SM FACJ~LITY: AKADEM11A
14AUK S S Slr~ PJ L I ~k I y I G UJI F I Z I C HE S' K I I IN S T I T, U T l U RA A i 4 SA
F AC I L f T Y L f r" G J it, 0 S K I I G S U 0A R 5 T %f ENIi Y I UN I V E R S iT E T !LE' A SSR
'amGR ot Li
KNC L A r S F 11 P

2/2 019 UNCLASSIFIEb'. PRIOCESSING DIATE-02OCT70
~~"_-IRC ACCESSION NG-APOL06427
~~-USTPACT/EXTRACT--(U) GP-0- ABSTFACT4 TRIPTIC HYDROLYZATES (FP) WERE
TNV EST I GATED AS, WELL AS DISPERSIUN PARAMETERS OF OPTICAL R3TATIafN oF
4LBUMIN bFTA LIPOPROTEID AND GAMMA GLOBULIN,OF BLOOD PLASMA OF MA,14 AND
ANI,f4ALS. A-HIGH DEGREE IS SHOWN OF STANVDARD BOTH Q'lSPE_.i,.SljN P4RAMETERS
-Of OPTICAL ROTATION AND FP OF ALBUMIN. ~ IN SPITE OF', GREAT STA31LITY 31-
.:.PLASMA PROTEIN STRUCTURE A DEFINITE VARIAB;Ll7Y GF mEiR CHARA~TERISrICS
(IT.CAN BE PROGRAMMED BY MEANSIOF GENETIC FA.CTORS). THDEE
TYPES oF _5UCH VARIABILITY WERE DISTINGUISHED: .1) VARIABILITY WITHIN
-THE LIMITS OF PHYSIOLOGICAL TEMPERATURES, (ABOUT 40DIEGREES-CY, WHICH,
.SSIBLY, REFLECTS THE ADAPTATIO14AL ABILITY OF PROTtIN AND IS PRONOUNCED
BY~ THE. CHANGE IN ALPHA SPIRAL QUAINTITY;~21-CONFORMATION AND PEPTIDE MAPS
OF ALBUMIN CHANGE UNDER THE EFFECT*OF THYROID H0RM0A.l,[- WHICH 15,
-,..-EVIDENTLY? CONNECTED WITH THE PROCESS OF REGROUPINGl'Of S~ S B-DNDS LYING
Psto PAR 4ETERS
TH~ 6ASIE, OF - MICROHE-T{:ROGI:NEI TY; 3), VAR.1 AT ION OF :Dl SPE.,N14
.0V OPTIC KU.TATION AND GAMMA GLOBULIN PEPTIDE. MAPS. IS-CONDITIONED BY ITS
~Ml CROHET-EROGENtTY.
UNCLASSIFIED

-4 Abstracting Service- 61'7o -Ritf.
Nr:
Ace Code:
.
POD43735- INTFIRSATL AEROSPACE ABST.

A70-23132 ceru~l
problems ~o! tonstrul:Cn WiG
interfillor"t"I with akilontirloul rece nkotorye~voprvzy
mlo-l (N
Poilircirniia radiointerferomittrov S Iati-anom p6e am). V~ A
Al,~ki"v. ikon V N
NLj t, V . 0: Kr6% , cAl"Z;1~1A
h Gal-kovskiii GO$u i, 'VI
~
-
G USS R). Radio ttzik a. vo L 'm 0-. 64-5. 2-4 - i PI
Russian,
Ditcunion of the design pehviples of aitionornicat rad~ci
interferometers whi;h LWture jjUto"OM .plus reception-1.6, the
~The iitla
abseme a! coupling betM are
ML. a reception. pot
recorded at each reception fibint in c'anj;unc-I;Qn viiiih 'efortme
signals from frequericyiiiandards. The zensitfyiT4 of Correlation
devices which Pro"ss data in'dijital
form, In ~6rnwtihr binary
'
Wde is anal.,jeed, and attilnvion IS OiVen to pomittle
impfovernerils in
high-resiNution radio inter feromaier Is, TA~

MELIFMXE
1:9770141