SCIENTIFIC ABSTRACT VOINOV, O. V. - VOLF, L. A.

• Document Type: CREST
• Collection: Scientific Abstracts
• Document Number (FOIA) /ESDN (CREST): CIA-RDP86-00513R002203520014-2
• Release Decision: RIF
• Original Classification: S
• Document Page Count: 100
• Document Creation Date: November 2, 2016
• Document Release Date: August 10, 2001
• Sequence Number: 14
• Publication Date: December 31, 1967
• Content Type: SCIENTIFIC ABSTRACT

USSR UDC 532.529
and PETROV, A. G., Moscow
~2 MOV 0 ~-v -
The Movement of a Small Sphere in a Nonuniform Flow of ~Incompressible Fluid"
Novosibirsk, Zhurnal Prikladnoy Mekhaniki i Tekhnicheskoy Fiziki, ~Io 5,
~Sep/Oct 73, pp 57-61
Abstract: For the general case of a small Sphere moving in an arbitrary Do-
tential flow of ideal fluid, integral equations of movement and a parti~ll
solution are obtained. It is shown that the force acting on a snala.j. Sphere
in plane flow is central if, and only if, ithe derivativaL of the coc.-L;plox p,:)-
tential is of the form dW/dz - cd~, where c is an iirbltrary complex number
and A is a real number. Movement within a vortex vource whosa r_0iT.7J1J[CX PrJ-
is C loge Z is an eyAmpla..
-In calculations for fluids in uniform flow around a cylinder it is
shmm that particles denser than the flui& can come in contact with the
cylinder from a sufficiently close initial,point, but lighter spheres carnot.
These calculations can be extended to other solids of evaluation. A czEe of
practical interest involves determining the mini'mum diLtance at v1iich particles
can avoid being sucked -into a dr=iu. It can be shown that the- aw~ber of
particles entering the drain per unit time as a function of uarticle density
In, t L
~ he fluid is in4ependent of t-. -,relo(--ity c, -nzf, 1~ Q

USSR UDC1536.22+536.W
VOINOV, 0. V., GOLOVIN, A. M. ,PETROV, A+ G., Moscow
"Transfer of Energy from an Evaporating Drop into the Va p o rMediun"
Zhurnal Prikladnoy 1141ekhaniki i Tekhnicheskoy Fiziki, No 1, 1972, pp 74-78.
Abstract: The distribution of temperature around an evaporaiiing drop in
a vapor medimi is studied. The transfer ~o.f energy occurs by molecular
heat conductivity, convection and radiatioh. 1. The ~mean ~Zl-ee path length
of radiation is signift cant ly greater than the characteristic distance
over which the temperature changes, The tiples of -relaxthtion of, tCnIpCI*atLtre
to, its stable value and characteristic distances over which temperature
distribution changes are detemined.'

USSR UDC 669.18.046.558.7
KALINNIKOV, Ye. S., MOMIR, Ye. D., SERGEYEV, A. L., KIIASIN, G. A. and
VOINOV, S. G.,
"(Zuality of Type ShKhI5 Open Hearth Steel Refined with Synthetic Slag"
Moscoiw, Stall, No 1, Jan 73, pp 23-26.
Abstract: The content of nonmetallic inclu3ions and the macrostructure of
ual technology ina 20 ton
type ShKhI5 Steel, made according:to the us
electric. furnace and according to -a technology. developed carli-er in a
60 ton open hearth furnace is studied follWing treatment- of the metal in
the ladle iiith liquid synthetic slag and pouring into 2.7-4.9 t ingots,
and also following several experimental treatments with variations o"~
the mode of oxidation and deoxidation. in the furnace and in the ladle with
ingot weight 2.7 t. All types, of: SSh open.hearth steel' (except that poured
into- the largest ingot molds) satisfied all requirements and was equal in
quality to the electric steel. The o tim I sults were produced using
p a re
the SSh technology and using an altered version with tap :e1t
ping of the r
without adding the oxidizers (ores) and with the consumption of aluminum
decreased to 200 g/t steel.

uDe 669.1m46.,~ 8
USHAROVj S. T. GIMIMAKOV, V. A.,jolmy -8. G., KEYS, 11. V. tand PRONICHICIR,
al Plant and'Cen
A. 1A.., Chelyabinsk R;et lux-gical 1~al beientific Research
Institute of Ferrous Metallurgy Imeni. 1. PO.Bardin
es of Kh18H1OT BteelYrom 100-ton:~Elec
improv ng the- Properti tric Furzk~.,ces
by-Refin-in- the Steel in the Ladle with Liquid Synthetic Sla'g",
cow, Stal' No 3, Nar 73# PP 230-232
Abstracts Two variants of x-e-fining 100-ton malts of KhILI-NIOT stainless steel
with liquid synthetic aluninaceouz-1ime 91ag were tested at the Chelyabivsk
Netallurgical Plants 1) Simulai.encously trith. titanium alloying (in the form
Of 705' ferrotita."ium on sT)onSe titaniwi briquettes)t an~,:2) After alioyinC~,
Introduction of A;, or 70% ferrotitanium into the fu=,ce. Thb cont-onts 61'
0, N, S, and nonmetallic inclusions, in the steel, the deCree of Ti-adaption
in, the alloying process , and some technological properties of the m etal vere
investigated. The experimental netal of the first ~axiant posi3essed hi --her
anticorrosive and Dlastic propextiesi and Is obaracteriqed by louer S- arid
O-contents and lower- nonmetallic inclusions; The introd'vction of th,3 fi=t
variant. into industrial Production contributod to an Indmase of tachnoloeical
plasticity and to an improvement of tho stxface quality at nla~,n, tul/_'L, and,
shoots. Three figures, one tablep two bibliogmphic roferonco-a.

USSR Lim 669.o46-5
SHIRSER, G. B., KOXEEL'707, V. K., V-S. -G. S11LIMOV, A. G., PEGOV, V. G.,
Y~.
MOLCMOVA, A. A., TSMM'NrKOV, D.
"Refining of Ball Bearing Electrical andl-lartin Steels by Synthetic Lime-
Alumina Slag with High Silica Content"
Moscow, V sb. "Sov--er-ennyde problemy kachestva stali" (M-MiS). (Collection of
Works. Modern Problems of Steel Quality),(Moscow Institute of Steel and
Alloys), Izd-vo "Metallurgiya," No:61, 1970, pp 247-2491
Translation of Abstract: Results are presented of the refinin6 of ShYh15 steel
melted in 100-ton electric furnaces using synthetic slair, withL high silica con-
tent in a IMle. With resvect to sulfur content and the level of contumina-
tion by sulfide impurities, the o 'btained steal in sitailiLr to jrntal refined
with conventional synthetic slaig containi-nij not more thIlf, 3% of silica,
although the forr--r is more contaminated with oxide and,~Job-jlar impurities.
Data are presented on production-testing~qf the deiscrilbed slaG at a Martin
plant, at which the quality of the IMM-T. and 20 K sta-els Afor uiy--s was f ound
el refined with the~usual s3mthetIc slaG. The produc-
to be similar to a ste
tion cost of the slag with high silica.content is Siven,(It is aDproximat-ely
N,rubles/ton cheaper than the ordinary'slag)- 3 tabl6s,

USSR UDC:669.G46.5S8.7
PEGOV, V. G., MlISIMV, M. Ye., SHIRER, G. B. , MAMMA, A. A., KOMELIKOV,
V. K., NDLCHANOVA, A. A., VOINOV, S. G.,, SHAI,lxj6~i_-;~:-O' PRU,41CiKIN,. A.A.
"Influence of Deoxidation of Metal With Silicocalciumand Additton of Soda
to.Synthetic Slag on Contamination of Type ShKhl5 Steel W i.th Nonmetallic In-
clusions"
Proizvodstvo Chernykh Metallov (Production q.
f Ferrous Metals- -Collection of
Works), No 75, Metallurgiya Press, 1970,~ppMS-226
Translation: When type ShKh15 steel is niade. in 100-T electric fUrnaces with
treatment by synthetic slag in.the ladle, the. addition df calcinated
.soda allows the content of oxygen in the steel to be reducLd by 25'
and the
-in lar.lnclusions~
conta,*' ation with sulfides, oxideand globu 2 to ~e significan,tly
reduced. Deoxidation of -chn,15 steel with silicocalcium 2,0-2.5 hg/T with
simultaneous processing with synthetic~.slag decreases the content of sulfides
and oxides, but causes an increase in the content of globular inclusions in
the~steel. 3 tables; 5 biblio. refs.

USSR UDC:66M8:621-746
LYUDKOVSKIY, V. M. , ZOTEYEV, V. S,:, aad FMAPOVA,
jG.,,.- KOSOY, L, F.,
V~ ~P..
"Quality of High-St-rength Structural.Steel Refined in the Ladle With Liquid
Synthetic~ SI.ag"
Metals-C-ollection of
Proizvodstvo Chernykh Metallov [Production of Ferrous
Worksl,:No 75, Metallurgiya Press, 1970, pp: 234-239
ra ei
Translation: Melting of high-strength steel~with t etn it by synthetic slag
allowc-J the content of sulfur in themetal to be decreased by almost 2 times:
from' 0.0057 to 0.0034'a,
The contamination of the. metal. by nonmetallic inclusions was decreased,
both whbn estimated by the method of,cliccvrolytic separation (fl-Om 0.001.) to
0.0062%) and by the method of counting contlaMinated ifields of vision (from
.6-8 to 4.2'). The de-crease in contam.ination.of the metal wi th :inclusions
evaluated as line oxides and brittle..silicates,-. was particularl.~ noticeable.
The results of tensile testing of smooth specim'ens and specimens with
Sharp notches indicated that the steel refined with synthetic slag has greater
ility and structural strength. 1, figure; 4~tables; 4~~biblio. refs.
t
i
n,
-25

USSR UDC:669.046.558.7:669.1,1.018.85
KALINNIKOV, Ye, S., IGIASIN, G A.
FEDOSENY0, F. If., and
D.
"Study of the Quality of Pipe Skelp of Type.20K,Steel, Made According to the
Ordinary Technology and By Various Versions With Treatment With Liquid Syn-
thetic Slag ir. the Ladle"
Proizvodstvo Chernykh Metallov [Production of Ferrous Metals-Collection of
Works], No 75, Metallurgiya Press, 1970, pp 206-215
Translation: Experiments are described on the development of means for im-
proving the quality of pipe skelp of type 20K steel, proda.ced in ordinary open
hearth furnaces according to the ordinary technology and r,-roduci!d with t~eat-
ment by synthetic slag in the ladle. When the new technology was used, various
versions of deoyddation were tested. The effectiveness of the veTsions of the
technology tested were compared on the ba5is.of the results of inspection of
blooms, evaluation of the macrostructure, det-err-di nation of the chemical compo-
sition of the steel, evaluation of nonmetallic inclusions,,md mechanical tests.
It is established that the melting.of type 2.0K steel with tTeatnent with syn-
thetic slag, regardless of the deoxidation treatment used,,allo;zthe production
of pipe skelp with low sulfur content, free of nonmetallic~ijiclu.sions, with
compact macrostructure and high mechanical properties, particularly across the

02e UNCLA~SsrrIED PROC.ES S I NG DATE--040EC70
T117LE-SLAG FORMING MIXTURE -U-
.._--AUtHOR-(05)-KUKLEVv V.G.s SHALIMOVt A.G.# VOINOVe SaGai LU8ENETS, 1,A.,
...;~'-`::7ZHUKOV, D.G.
~..CaUNTRY OF If'qFO--USSR
--U.S.S.R 262023
:-SOURCE
REf:ERENCE--OTKRYTlYA, ROBRET., PROM- OBRAZYSi(, roVARNYE ZNAKI 197o,
711-,A)ATE PUBL I SHED-04FE8 70
~~."SUBJECT AREAS-MATERIALS
--METALLUPGIC PATENTt
TOPIC TAGS METALLURG I C. SLAGi LIQUID METALt SILICON
ALUMINUM OXIDE, IRON OXIDE CALCIUM OXIDE,; MAGNESIUM OXIDE,
SODIUM OXIDEP POTASSIUM OXIDEI CARBON
--NO RESTRICTIONS
OUT ROL MARKING
U Y, E h TCLASS-UNCLASSIFIED
-UP -001C
PROXY REEL/FRAME--3,003/1058 STEP NO 10~8217010 ~00/0000/0000
I RC A C C E 5 55 10 HUO-~_-A AO 130 09 3
UN C L A S S I F I E D

USSR UDC 539.12
VINITSKIY, A. M. ST.RELTSOV, I. S., TAKIIBAYEV, ZH. S.,
Academician of the Academy o Sciences Kazakh $SR. and CH.ASNIKOV, I. YA.,
Institute of Nuclear Physics of the Academy,of Sciences:~,azakh SSR, Alma-Ata
"Characteristics of the Coherent Interaction of Tr_-Mesons ~dth Emulsion Nuclei
at 60 Gev"
Moscow, Doklady Akademii Nauk SSSRI Vol. 194, No. 3, 21 I-ep 703 pp 544-546
Abstract: Coherent generation of,particlesin the 'interaction of high-energy
pions with nuclei is discussed. the startup of the Serpi~,-,bov accelerator made
it possible to.study these processes up to energies of 60r-70 Gev. This article
discusses three- and five-rav events in a VR-2 photoemuls.ion found after examin-
istance of 870 M. I
ing tracks of primary p-ions over a d 7as found that the
cross section for the coherent formation of the system Tr 7T Ln the final state
increases with the energy of the primary pqrticle,while the maximum in the ef-
rective mass distribution of this system remains in the same region as' for an
energy of-17 Gev. A considerable rise in the number of five-particle coherent
1/2

USSR UDC 621.791.14:51.001-57
VOINOV Vlv~ -,P KANELI,
L. S.? BEM, DIA, Ye. N and
G State 3cientifib' Research Instit
ute of
N. I.?
Automobile TransDortation
IIUse of the M-athematical Programming Me tho d i. or the Evaluation
of the Results of Friction ','Ielding'"..
Kiev, Av-tomaticheslmya Sva--]I-a, No 4~ (241), A-pr 73, pp 19-21
ir -ai ch the
b tract: The metliod of mathematical T)ronlr~~
A s
-a
Matrix represents a to tal J'~,ctorial ex-periliiont. of 2--type, 1 s
~d
Ue results of -reldir-,-. From oucr~"-ste
V.Sed to evalual -riction i
re-rrer,-sion fionctions, the joint influence o-.E princ. nal facto. j
t1le frir_
of the process can be evaluated in a wide range of their Vp
tion welding of specijiieziss (16 rn, in.di=-) from joined steels 20 and 40 1rh
and from steel 20; also, optiTrium Parameters of the ve.1(314-ig, ancl
Ity can be determined for vior!King, at normal and 1o,.7
values of the impact ductiLL
17. To increace the recistivity to brittle fcdluro, e, sl-,Qpp~Qd cycle
temperature
of pressure (heating Preacurchedning pressure=5/10) at 0Pti1,',-L1..1 hcatini~ tlimiu
(t--3 see) ar,:i rotation- veiocity (n=1200 rpm) ritist be ap-A.-Jed. Erie i=-act
Btrength of welded specirmans of. steel 20 showed a '..'ith
calculations from regression I'anctions. Mree~ ftgu~res, fi%re tuo
bibliographic references.

Nuclear Science aod Technology.
USSR UDC 621.039.554
DMITRIYEVSKIY, V. A., VOINOV, Ye. M.. and TETEWBAU11, S., 1).
UM a
"Using Urani Hexafluoride in Nucle r Energ Equipmant
Moscow, Atomnaya energiya, Vol 2.9 up, 4, Oct 70, pp 251-4
255
Abstract: A description is given of a nuclear reactor using UF as nuclear
fuel, areactor which was built more than ten,years ago in~,the Lviet Union.
A
list of the principal parameters and- a diagrabi shoving 'the structure of tile
reactor in cross section are given. The first experiments,~were conducted
y U235. 0,
with UF enriched up to 9 b ~With the-maximum p;wr-r of the reactor
6
limited by biological security to about 1.5 kWj the neutrion flow at the re-
actor center was 2.7-1010 neutrons/em2-sec. ~A table �s giver, co;nparing thin
reactor with the "Enrico Fermi" in which the former is foiwd to have approx-
imatelythe same parameters, but with the definite advantuge that it requires
much less .-- about one-half -- fissionable material loadiv$. There is also
a discussion of the possibilities of using the reactor as ji basis for mag-
netohydrodynamic reactor, and a diagram of such a systezi is, prestnted. The
authors conclude by cautioning that regardless.,of how~attractive.the idea of
using UP6 may sound,.only one such reactor has been brought~ to practical
reakization.

USSR UDC (537-226+537-311-331:1537+5351
WZAMTSPj V. A., VO L. -ROGACIEVA, 'YE. I., and DEIDOVSKIY, S. A.
"Electrophysical Properties and Struct ture s of Some Indi,~m and Thallium
Tellurides in 7hin Layers"
V sb. Torkiye plenh-i soyedineaiy tellura awetallax-i -Dodgru tsj.nXa i
Ly;~ (93 ~Ifn Films of T ellurium Compapands With Metals. of Zinc and Gallium
Subgroups -- Collection of Woexs), Vil'wils,,1970, P 111 (froni RZIFizil,,,
No 10, Oct 71, Abstract No 10YEE76o by auttiors),
Translation: Min lay-ers of TlSeTe. were obtained by tbernal evaporation in
4,
vacm=. Amorphous laye= of condersaU were obtained by deponition on cold
substrates. Heat tzreatz.~2nt of anorphoun fil-na of T-LsbT-e; in vacuum at
TI--350o K remtlted in t~aeir crystallization. Ibe amthora t;tudi.ed the follow-
ing basic elect-rophysical param-oters, of amorphous cnd polycryotalline lay-ars of
TlSbTe. oncentmUon and sign of
~,: specific conductivity, Seebeck coefficient, c
curr-enl carriers, therwl actiimatioz enargy. Transadssion and a-,flectian of
awzrpho-us and polycrystalline layers.of ULSb% in the si.,ecti-al -range from 0.7-
15 microns were r-easu--c-1. The effective mass of current' car-riers was calcu-
lated according to IR reflection spectra. , In?Te films .?ure obtained by
ol~
cathode nputtering of the initial t3emiconda-t'. in an Ar'.atmoophcra. The

-4
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CO-RUNDUk' S"I'NcLE" CRY TA
ITLE-PLAS1 !C DEFOKM~tifjN UF
4~
-.~~-LiTtiUk,-(05.)-KLASSEN'NEKLYUDOVA, M.V.t GOVORKOVP V. p PRUSOVIFSKAYAt A.A.t
_i"Vo N.N., KCZLOVSKAYAY E.P.
I NFO--US SR
SOURC E PHYSICA STATUS SOLIDIs 19701~NCL 3*9 P. NR 2 0' PP :679-688
:'_Oj%TE PUBL ISfiEC----70
__,.SUBJECT AREAS--PHYSICS, EARTH SCIENCES AND;OCEAN06RAPHY
TAGS--PLASTI-C DEFORMATICNI. SINGLE CRYSTAL; CORUNDUM, RUBYt SAPPHIREj
~~_.:_":CRY STALL Clu RA PHY, RESEARCH FACILITY, CHROMIUM IMPURITY, CRYSTAL IMPURITY
__.."L-r':NTRC.1_ MAkJm ternp. %Ah 0.4
ml 9251V Ns.H,. Ve!l6w-b-rown cryst. UOZC204o2N'1'14-4-1-1~o M)
was pr~pd. analogously '~Lt 5046" by~usinj.16 nil Q'2"'w!Njj4.
I and H decompd. Ist by 16sing HjO, th6t, ~t'20CW70', 6y~lmsing
NZHII and, finally,
final product
of oxidn. of I or 11.:~
HE
REIEL/FRX

-758
MR uDc: 621.165-226 .3
DDI~YEV, 1. P,, AMILYUSHKIN, V. N. KOT011, YU.
KIPJLLOV, I. I., FAD
ningrad "Order of Lenin" Poly -I-echlrd~al ins'H-
RADIK, S. V., Le
tute am--ni I.T. Kalinin
"A Moisture Collector"
yye Obra-'sy, Tovar-,2y3,e Zn&li,
Moscov, Otk--ytiya, Izobreteniya, PxoWshlenn
No.10, Apr 72, Author's Certificate.No 33224hi Division Ft, filed 11 Jun "10,
pifblished 14 Mar 72, p 134
Translation: '-,his Author's Certificate introduces: 1. kmisture col-
lector designed chiefly for a wet vapor turbine. The device contains
collect"or chanbers, with drain channelc instp-Iled in the body of a dia-
phrnCm over the h1fr, of the workii-,C, wbecl.. As a, d1st-ingui.-:,hinc, feature
of the patentj the eMe.1-ency of moisture extructior, is ikicreased by
taking the chax-:bers in thc fora. oe minular croovell 0110 av~.!X- the of-hf-,r.
e-,teA by slits to the floir part :z the ~,v.~,.por in-
The upper t=cove i~ corn al
q tzgered mith increasing di ~ LR & 4, er In the path
jection side,' tund the h.ub i
-t e
f h -apor %dith Pan annular projection at maximum diazieter to throw the
o
112

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I ifI Iiki]i
USSR UDC: 532.522.2
-VOLCHKOV.-I,-L, IVAi'.OV, A. V., XISLYAYCOV, N. I.,, REBROV, A. K. ,
SUZHIFEV, V. A. , - and SHLROUTDINOV, R G,
"Low-Density Jets from a Sonic:Nozzle at Large Pressure Drops"
Moscow, Zhurnal prikladnoy mekhanikili tekhniches1:q3'fi7,iki, No 2,
1973 PP 64-73
Abstract: Experiments are described for the observation of low-
density gas dynanic jets using electron-beam analysis and the Titot
tube. A full description of the apparatus and the experimental
method is given in earlier papers on tvihich the present article is
based (A. XK'Rebrov, et al, Viivaniye. razrephenno-sti-i na struk,turu
svobodnoy strui azota -- Bfft~ct of HAreraction on the 'Btnicture of
a Free Nitrogen Jet -- 111TF, No 1, 1971, and others). Thece ex-
periments used sonic nozzles consisting of openinl-,s -in a thin ~vi~all
ponii* diavietlir of Ict;.,.i th.,in
with a ratio of iial.l thickaier o to o
0.05. Vith a Reynolds numbel*- g~reater than 200 at the nozzle o-jer_-
ing, the effect of the boundary layer in the nozzlic ce-ri be ne-lect-
ed and the flow factor of thc-noz'zle can be taken equal to unity.
3 Oc'
Nitrogen, air, and carbon dioxide at a drag temperature OL G
were used as -11 he operating gases. The purpose of the exneiL7iments
wqs to study the stnicture of longitudinal and transverse gas
1/2

USSR UDC: 532-522.2
VOLCMCOV, V. V., et a-1, Zhurnal,prikladnoy iaekh,":iki i tehl-miches-
PDY fiziki, No 2, 1973, pp b4-73
dynamic para-meter distributions in the initial part of the jet, and
set up a detailed pict-ttre of the jet flow for Peynolds n=bers r(---
duced to values corresponding to the dispersion wodes for .;hich the
local mean free path of the molecules is commenourate ~,-;ith t1ha flo;,
dimensions.
2/2
143

Y&trology, Mapping Siii! -Otaphi6s.
USSR
UDC 533.6
VOICHKOV V. V. and KALUGUT, V. M. (m6scov)
"Measurement of the Speed of Rarefied Gas Streams on the Basis of the Carrying
Avay.of an Ion Tracer Formed by an~Electroa Beam"
Moscow, Zhurnal Prikladnoy Makhanilki i Tekhnicheskoy Fi2dki
No 1, 1973,
pp 88-94
Abstract: Consideration is given to-~the physical aspects of the formation of
an ion tracer in a lmr-density g
~As strewn, and results of:experinental research
are.presented on the application of a method for measuremont of the speed both
within the flow core, and in nonisentropic regions of floi~. An investigation
is made of the features of a method of . speed ineaaurement trith the use of it
~:novn base of two double probes, ~Vor recording.the time of ti-anr~it by the
tracer.. Corparison of the measureL--nt results urith data obtained by.imeans
ofthe imposition of full pressure shows that measurement of the speed by the
indicated method can be conducted not.only within the core of a supersonic
stream, but,under certain conditions, also.in.nonisentropic ree;ions of flow.
6. figures. 6 references.
IA

USSR UDC 669.189:6z1.746-75
VOLCHOK, 1. P., SHULITE, YU. A.~ FINCHUX, YE. I., Zaporozhlye
"Nonmetallic Inclusions and Failure of Tool Steel"
Moscow, Izvestiya Akaderrdi Nauk SSR, Metally, No 1, Jan-Feb 1970, pp 109-11Z
.0
Abstract: A description is given ofa special attachment 3' r a niotaUographic
microscope designed for the study of the behavior of non-inetallic inclusions
of a spe ciron-mi arose ction.. The result,,~ of
during stretching inve5tigations of
steel with different types of non-metallic inclusions showad thw-t the fort- of the
inclusions has a significant effect on the origin and pro agation of microcracks.
P
Eutectic sulfides of the Becond type contribuW most to.tho formation and pro-
pagation of microcracks. while globular inclusions of tho:first type contributed
the least. A correlation dopendonce was established.betwo~an tho extent of non-
metallic inolusions in ateel and tho tud
magni s-ot aftectiVe surface energy.
45

USSR 621.391:519.27
V
VOLCHOK, YU. G., SHCHELMINOV, K. N.
"Optimal Reception of Incoherent Signals in Quantum Coftmunica tions Channels"
1~4ateriaiv nauchno-tekhn. konferentsii. Leningr, elektrot-;_Ad-ai. in-t svyazi.
VyP. 2 (1-laterials of the Scientific and Technical Conference. Leningrad
Electrotechnical Comiunications institute_.,Vyp~ 2), Leningrad, 1970, pp
77-81 (from RZh-Radiotekhnika, No 8,.Aug 701,,Abstract No 8A35)
Translation: This article contains an investigation of the procedure tar
synthesizing optimal receivers in quant= comiiiunications ichannels. The
pass-
Lbilities of optimizing reception are investigated for the:cases of
commuting and noncommuting operators of signal and noise Xield density.
This corresponds to the cases of incoherent and partiall ~coherent radia-
Y;
-tion.

USSR
VOL'DEK, A. I., Induktsionnyye Magnitogidroditiamicheskiye
Washiny S ZhidkometaLlicheakim Rabochim TeLom, Ene:rgiya Pub-
lishing House, L970, pp 276~-,27L~.,
2-2. Differential equations for indivi-
dual field vectors.. 37
2-3. Equations of.the electromagnetic:
field in the:compLekTorm 43
2-4. Equations of the clectro*ma etic
field for the came. of! c6rr~~pond-
between,the con~ta_nt~ villu
ence e,
velocity vector_of~themiedium and
one of the coordinate' ~,aXea 46
Chapter Three. Magnetic Field of Inductors
of Infinitely Long Induction':Machines, 50
3-1. General characteristics of the Wig-
netic field in the gap
3A0

USSR
VOLIDEK, A. I., Indukationnyye Magnit?gid.rodinamicheakiye
Nashiny S Zhidkometallicheskim Rabochim Telom Energiya Pub-
lishing House, 1970, pp 270-271
4-1. Physical nskture~of the primary
'
longitudinal bounda r
y:. ef feet
4-2. Equations of the fiet
d in the
.
gap and their solution 83
4-3. Distribution of the field in. them
active zone of a machine for an~

even number of poles: 91
4-4. Distribution of the field in the
active zone,of: a machine'of odds
and fractional numbers of poles 103
Chapter Five. Compeasationof Palsa
tinge:
,
Magrietic Pield.-and.Typee of ndings fo
Linear Induction Machines
1.09
5/10

USSR
VOLIDM< , A. I., Induktsionnyye Magnitogidrodin.amicheskiye
Mashiny S Zhidkometallicheski m Rabochim Telomj~: Enargiya Pub-
lishing Hous e, 1970, pp :270-27L. ,
5-1. Compensatory principle of a'pul
sating magnetic fiel&of an
inductor
5-2. Analysis of magnetic fields of
compensating eLements'of.the
winding
5-3. Types of windings *-n:linear
induction machines L18
5-4. , Magnetizing force of compensating
elements and problems of:~;their
design 136
5-5. Varieties of windiogs 9r1plane
induction machin 147
6/ lo

USSR
VOLIDMC, A. 1., Induktsionnyye Magnitogidrodinamicheskiye
Mashiny S Zhidkometallicheakim Rabochim, Telom, Energiya Pub-
lishing House, 1970, pp 270-271
Chapter Six. ElectromagneticTrocessen in
the Secondary Medium of.Induction Machines 3.55
6-1. Secondary electromagnetic fields,.in
a layer of liquid metal_in a~planie
linear machine-withoUt side busbirs
6-2. Electromagnetic intensity forces:i
and losses~'in the secondary cirdAt
of a plane.linea.r machine withont!
side busbars 169
6-3.' Secondary electromagnetic field
of a plane linear machine with
side busbars 189
7AO

13.11 ~ !~~' *- - il-~~. ;, 'ml~fu , aq!UrEfjl~
~ - -1-1 ~,---7 Z: ~ . F -;-I - - :,~~

-USSR
VOLIDEK, A. I.? Induktsionnyye.Magnitogidrodinamiclieskiye
Mashiny S Zhidkometallidheskin Rabochim Talom, Energiya Pub-
lishing House, 1970, pp 270-271,
7-3 Parallel replacement scheme 227
Chapter Eight. Longitudinal-Edg*e Effect,
in the Secondary Circuit-of'Linear lnduc~-
tion Machines 232
8-1. Formulation of the problem
8-2. Vector potential of primary
and secondary currents 236
8-3. Integral electromagniti rela-
tionships characterizihg..the,~
longitudinal edge effect 233
8-4. Electromagnetic f ieldiv of the
longitudinal edge'4fftot
246
9/10

---- -- --- - - - - - I---- -- --I- .- - --- - - - - - - :_- ---54 -- - - - - - -- - - --

USSR UDC 621.355.P,035i4
-MOVA, S. X., and IIILYU17MI No x#
SUSHRh
"Wettability of the Housing and Flo)r of Electrolyte in Hermatically Sealeci
Nickel-Cadmium Batteeles"
Sb. rabot no kbiz. istochzikam toka Vses n#-n akkuttulyator, inA, (Colleotion
of Yorks on the Chemical Source of Current., ~ All-Union Scientific Study
Institute xfor Storage Batteries) vvp ?,, 1972,,pp 161-163 (from Referativnyy
zhuXnal KhWYas No 8(11)t 1973, Abstract No 8L235 by V, S. Levinson)
Translationi Results are given for study of tho wattability of istool 08KP,
used to nake the housince of 03u%li batterieas by- a solution of alkali at
different surface potentials of the metal. Tbe.gisatest, J:Vlattabllity, dete.--
mined from the inmiased tendency ofthe electrolyte to flow over the
battery housing$ was observed for alectrical.jtmations of"the body with the
negative terminal of the electrode and'the least for the~lsolatlan of the case
from the working electrode,
1A

C219 lvdc, 72,
UDCz 616-006- 097.3-021.6
LOCAL INTENSIFICATION OF CELLULAR IMUNCLOGICAL VXACTION AND, RESISTANCE TO I
TUMORS
-by Ajl,.~ Moscow. Scientific kas*arclf Institute of Oncology
e =rtb .-Y-nik Akademil -led italusk ikh Hauk SSSR -Ruuslau.~
No 2, '1932, pp 91 933..
Much atten t Ion in attributed to callulgLr.'-,nological.teattivlty to
the.macitaAama of Woux; G,Ya. Svet-lialdavrkiy
'r'J V.P. Camburii Dalorme.Aod Aloyandar; KiIngran; Teichman and:Wittig, and
othars)-..
Our, purposo was to determine how. artificial, IntensifIcation of local
cal * activity Affects reat."an'a to a carcinogeilL
0illular'Immunolo#1 re
rai:tor used In the aame area. We used a killed.BCG [bacilli Call G I
culture &a the agent to intensity the cellular reaction.
Thu first VQVios of txpertmentu was cend-acted an 10 famAl* Wis
car rate
8 sonthwof age. We gave subcutaneous injections of I MN mettwichalanthrene
Acd in 00 al 50'. watcr-~oil emulsion in the region'of the right scapula to nine
control anllmala;, ton exPOrimental rats received the carcinoRen ~y the
same oethod and, In'the some dosage, but to the emulsion wo added killed
mycobscteric tuberculasia on the basis of 10 malal.
it was found that in an observation period of 4.5 month*, tum r
4- Volopod tin sik ou'v of, the nine controls and ~ did not develop i a any"o'c' the
rimenfat anivals. They did not A"elop In the latter gromp; even upon
:j further-fullosilup f6t up to,saven months. Thus, when the carcinogen was
n"tV in a mixt
dmi 'k red ure., vith BCO, at the porioda indicated, this. prevented
a
P., develo int of "imorm.
the second "41VING of Investigations car objective use. to ansuar. the
folUving quqati6a4s !) iiiii tumors.,develop when very largo dooos of carcino-I
jain Ae*',Mn~d- vfc4:11Cdt:, 2)aro thorn charges n tzaiunologfcal~ra
i Activltyof
Vbo received coceindgen with BCG,' as cccrparctd.t'o animals who
Ve

-Acc. Nr: Ref . Code: VA O;U
051934-
PRIMRY SOURCE: Byulleten' Eksperimental'noy Biologii I
Meditsiny, 1970j* Vol el Nr PP
EFFECT OF CHANGES IN
'THE REACTIVITY:017 THE ORGANISit-1 INDUCED BY THE
'D TUMOUP'S
FULL STIMULANT OF FREYND ONT AHE'APPEARANCE OF INDUCE
IN THE RAT
A. L Viblezov
P. A. Herzen Scientific Research! Institute of Orwology, Moscow
Investigation wis made of the effect (if the,full stimulant of Freund on resistance
to appearance ot methylcholanthrene-induced! tumours in the rat. It was found that when
administered into the paw cushions of the intanct and,vaccinated animals 10 days after
administration of cancerogen and especially 10 days before its adminisiration, this
stimulant increases frequency of appearance of turnours. This effect, seems to be due to
the development of autoirnmunic proc6ses.
REEL/FRAME
19 U
---- - ------

W
USSR UDC 621.373:530.145.6
VOLE71C T. B., KAYTIMAZOV, S. D., MEDVEDEV, A. A.' POGORELSKIY, 1. V.
1.10btaining Single Picosecond Pulses in a Laser with a.Thin Translucent Laser"
k
Krat soobshcheniya po fiz. (Brief Reports on Physics), 1970, No 4, pp 15-19
(from RZh-Radiotekhnik--, No 8, Aug 70,:Abs act No 8 D185)
tr
Translation: This article contains descriptions of experiments in generating
single picosecond pulses by a neodymium glass laser. It is demonstrated that
in obtaining such pulses, wedge-shape mirrors, a container located at the
Brewster angle, the pumping level close to threshold and corresponding choice
of type and concentration of phototropic dye are necessary., Pulses I pico-
second long are obtained both with thick and'thin containem Rapl..?ct"Iflent of
a thick container by a thin one increases:the probability of obtaining pulses
from 30 to 45%. Use of a reflecting container increases the stability of
operation of the laser.

F- r- 7,". 1:'; i ,;jt~iI :i i1
-CLAS,S IF I ED P ROCE: S S I N GDATE--090CT70
o oc) U IN
N THE PRE$ENCE DF
1,LE-DEALKYLATIDN OF P rERT ALKYLPHENOLS 1, SULFURIC
I D -U-
'A:VTfiOR- 03 I-VOL.EPSHTE I N, A.B., YUL111ir M.K.,,:DOBRUSHKIAlAi I.N.
Room
OF I NFO--LfSSR
19701 10(1)o 70-8Z
PUBL IS14ED
-i-S148JECT AREAS-CHEMISTRY
"FOPIL TAGS-DEALKYLATION, ALKYLPHENOLI SULFURIC ACID, ISOBUTEI*qE, PROPANE,
TYRENEv -HENZENE DERIVATIVE
~_-t',GNTAOL: MAYM I NG-NO RESTR ICY WNS
.-DOCUMENT CLASS--UNCLASSIFIED
kR," STEP NO--UR/UZ04/70/.010/001/007610082
TXY REEL/FRAME--1992/188et.
CIAC ACCESSIGN,NQ--AP0112664

-2/z 009 UNCLASSIFIED'
C PROCESSING I)ATE--090CT70
(C ACCESSIGN NO-AP01U864
~~ABSTAACT/EXTRACT--(U) GP-0- A3SrRACT. THE TITLE PHENOLS 4EKE HEATED 1111TH
0.5 WT. PERLENT Colqr-D. H SIJ62 SO SqB4 60 '.MIN AT 100-~20401:GREES.
14, TER F, BUTYLPHENOL 11) AT 130-60DEGREES :FORMS PHENOL AND
2.-l4t-0rlrTEAT,8UTYLPHENOL, ANUt AT 180-204DEGREES, lSdBUTYLENE AND PHENOL.
-.PvTEkT,G-CTYLPHEN0L (11) Ar 190DEGREES FORMS 39.4 WT. PERCENT
DIISOBUTYUNE, 33.0 PHENOL, 5.2 It 'AND 1,9.4 111. AN 'EQUIMGLAR MIXT. 01;
PHENOL AND 11 AT 190DEGREES GAVE 29, 15.~7, 26.89 At,
411 Z3.GPERCENT, RESP.
20HENYLi2i (4tHY0RUXYPHENYL)PROPAtiE (1111 AT 2040EGREES GAVE 2.9
ALPHAtMETHYLSTYRENE, 27.9 PHENOL, .32.1, 1!.l,-3,TP,[M.El'HYL,3,PHENYLINDAN,
AND-37.1PERCENT 111. 2,2,BIS(4,HYDROXYPHENYL)PROPANE.(IY) AT 204I)EGREES
:GAVE 53.5PERCENT PHENOL; THE REST WAS UNIDENTIFIED. :THEIRELATIVE
-DEGREES OF DEALKYLATION AT -190DEGRE-ES AR~:: It 3.7; '11, 80.6; lllj~ 42.9;
72.0.- F-ACI-LITY:, --INST--;. -.G,OltYUlLH-,i; -1-SKOP-.-, 140SCUW~i USSRw
UNCLASSIFIED

W atment
USSR UDC: 541.1,93.1.oo4.67:681.3
MARKOVA T. S., KOZMINIKOV A. V.
KONOREV, V. A., Teningrad
Technological Institute of-the Paper.and Pulp Industry
"Investigation of the Effect of Various Factors on the Coefficient of
Utilization of the Reductive Capacity of Electron Ionexchano-, Resins in the
Prccess of Absorption.of Oxygen Dissolvedlin.Water"
Leningrad Zhurnal Prikladnoy Khimii, Voll-45, No 5, YhY
72, pp lo46-lokg
Abstract: Studies were done on optimizing -the process of deoxyGenating water
by electron ion-ex~change resins, Experimental data were;:anal.)-zed to determine
the relationship between the coefficient a utilization of the reductive
capacity of KU-11 cation-exchange resin and a combination of six independent
factors: X, -- grain size, X2 -_ temPeraturel X3 -- oynigen concentration in the
water, X4 -- concentration of copper in the ion-exchange:resin, X rate of
5 -_
filtration and Y6 -- heif;ht of the-filteriiRg layer. The analyzis showed that
grain size could be disregarded. Calculations on the "Minsk-22" computer gave
a linear regression equation after elimination.of X1. The relative influence
of d-ifferent factors on the de-oendent variable YO was accounted for by intro-
ducing coefficients of elasticity) where a iE; the regreaiton cotMelent of
the i-th factor, is the average value of -the i-th factor, and Is the
average value of the dependent variable.

H
O-A
USSR UDC. 678.675:542.949
STARK01,1A, A. N., SKAPIR0, Ye. I, KIRILE14KO, Yu. K., MEEOF1, A. ~1. , YSA W'WUtj
1;1' ,. A.
VISHNYAKOW%, T. P., and ZIPMMEROV, S. ~ R., 1,6ningrad Institute"oVthe TextiTew"*'~--
7 1 Md Light Industries imeni S. M.. Kirov, and Moscow Institute of the Petro-
chLemical and Gas Industries imeni I. M. Gubkin
tiModificatlon of Capron Fiber With Ferrocena-ldehyde"
Leningrad, Zhurnal Prikladnoy Khimii, Vol XLV, No 2, Feb 1972, pp 447-449
Abstract: One of the basic weaknesses of polyamide fibers is low heat-resiE-
tance. Chemical 7.-;ethods for remedying this weakness (based mostly on pro-
masing with bifuactional compounds and formaldehyde to form intermolecular
cxoss-links in the Doly-mer), but almost nothing has been published on the use
of other monoaldeliv~es %hich might act as modifying agents to strengthen the
resistance of polvamides to thermo-oyddative' destruction.. The authors studied
ferrocenaldehyde (FC-A) as a modifier, in the case of the fiber Capron. Phos-
phoric acid t-,-as used to increase reactivity of the aldehyde groups; this acid
reacts only slightiv with Capron, and not at all with ferrocen-al-dehyde.
Ethanol was the solvent used. It was found that treati,,ient of Ca-)ron with FCA
substantially increases the heat~resistance. of this fiber. This is expla-L-Lied
1/2
4 It

;!~ : -: ~- 7-- - i-r : - - , .. - ...... I i
~ , z ~-I- - :.- m - !~ -I.? -~ ~ ! a : ~. ; I ;~ II a!~ -, -11'.... -U:4 w ;!-.. -- - - - -

'7
USSR UDC ~677.404-1711539.16.04
S '0, YU. X., SHAPIRO, YE I., YEOS, A
STARKO11A, A. 11. ,KIRII M,
[CHE11KOV-~-d!4'-1'-'j':-, -and KA.UCW-
VISM-YAK0111k., T. P. , VIASOVA, 1. D. PAI
~MY,- D. A.
"Radiation Resistant Folyamide, Fiber"
-786
jeningrad, Radiokhimiya, Vol 13, No 5, 1971P PP.785
- made to increase the resistance of polyamide fliber
Abstract: An atteMDt 113-5
-radiation by treatin- It mith ferrocene containing compounds.
toimxds
Caprone cord fiber was treated with forroconealdehyde (FCA-) urAe= following
-onditionsi FCA - 3;'j; catalyst - 6.5;Z H 3P04,;,t-r--remtUr0 - 75 C: duration -
2 hrs; solvent - ethanol. The fiber obtained iras more re-sist-unt to therro-
oxidative destxu---tion than the staz4ving materialli after,heating for 2 h-rs
at 200 0v the modim-ied fiber retaimed 60-70;6" of the iniitial st-re-n,,,~th, while
fiber iras found
the starting naterial dxopp-ed dom -to 25; The modified.f
to posses high adhesivenQss t-owards the resin; it can to used in -Production
of hoses, conveyor beltst drivIng- belts, etcp perfor- gunder mdiatiori.

_7
USSR UDC 677.494.72
SLATINA, S. D. , KIRILF-111KO, Yu. K.
MEOS, A. I., KLIMENKO, I. B.,
GRA.CUEV, V. I., VISiWYAKOVA, T. P.,, and VLASOVA, I.. D.,~Leningrad Institute
of the Textile and Light Industries.imeni.S.:NLI. Kirov, and Mosccx.7 Institute
of the Petrochemical and Gas Industries imeniol. M. Gublr in
"Polyvinyl Fabrics Modified With.Ferrocene-wContaining Compounds"
Leningrad, Zhurnal Prikladnoy Khimii, Vol XLV, No 2, Feb 1972i pp 446-447
Abstract: Heteroorganic compounds are already.widely L-Lsed as modifiers of
chemical fibers, and specific metho&q are known for imparting desired prop-
erties to fibers by the use of silicon- and boron-containing compounds.
ay has not been
However, the use of ferrocene-containing compounds in this w.
described, although these compounds impart. a number of valuable properties
to polymers, notably resistance to heat and radiation. Ferrocene-containing
compou nds are of further interest in having possible biological effects,
Including an affect on blood-formation. Polyvinyl alcoh6l (PVP.) fiber was
treated with 1,1-diacetylferracene-formaldehyde (DAH) resin, obtained by
condensation polymerization with formaldehyde in the presence of Na2CO3
In ethaliol. Tile freshly formed fiber.was s4morged for 7-5 mlnutes In
5-20% solutions of the resin, then heated at 140-180* foit,10-20 minutes.
1/2
45