SCIENTIFIC ABSTRACT YEKIMOV, YE.S. - YELESIN, V.F.

• Document Type: CREST
• Collection: Scientific Abstracts
• Document Number (FOIA) /ESDN (CREST): CIA-RDP86-00513R002203630001-4
• Release Decision: RIF
• Original Classification: S
• Document Page Count: 99
• Document Creation Date: November 2, 2016
• Document Release Date: September 1, 2001
• Sequence Number: 1
• Publication Date: December 31, 1967
• Content Type: SCIENTIFIC ABSTRACT

USSR me 621075-024
ANISIMOV, V.I., U!qX1'jY4 "PITONO" WA.Vo
."Calculation of the Drift Components, of a Transibtor Parallel-
Balance Cascade"
Vsbe Elektron, tekhn. v avtomatike:(Electroniad in Automation
collection of works), Moscow,:vy -44
p. 1, "Sov *Radio,,, 19691 PP 33
(from RZh-Radiotekhnika, No 20 Feb 70,,,A`bstract1qo 2D128
Translation: Calculations are presented of the-relaltion for deter-
mining +bh~ drift of a parallel-balance cascade due to instability
of the transistor parameters, power:supply, and.circuit resistance
parameters; a comparative evaluation i's made of'the various dril
components* The voltage and:current,components,:of the drift are
,analyzed separately. The dependence of -these Avo drift compon-
ents on tile change of the internal'resistance of the signal source
with symmetric and nonsymmetric.output ~is deteranedo One illu-9-
tration. Eight tables Seven referen.0'es., Resute
19

......... ............ - -------------
USSR UDC 576.3,6i2.ol?,615-.5
WROV, A. A. and: ZEYT19110K, N. A.

.,:2/2 010 UNCLASSIFIED PROCESSING DATE--230CT7(
ClRC ACCESSION NO--AP0120697
~.ABSTRACT/EXTRACT--(U) GP-0- ABSTRACT. ; AMINO ACIDS C01M.POSITION WAS
-.,-STUDIED WITH THE AID PARTITION (COLUMN) CHROMATOGRAPHY WITH SULFONATED
PLOYSTERENE7CATION EXCHANGF RESINSt ANO.TOTAL FRC'E AMINO ACIDS WERE
DETERMINED INlTHREE SPECIMENS OF HOME~GROWN SPRING WHEAT (VARIETIES:
"MINSKAYAOI, "KHARKOVSKAYA 461'r "GORKOVSKAYA :2011)'WITH A VIEW TO
-,CLARIFYING THE SIGNIFICANCE.OF FREE AMINO ACIDS IN THE TOTAL AMIND ACID
BALANCE OF RIPE WHEAT GRAIN. FREE AMIN 0 ACIOS WERE r=XTRACTED WITH
SOPERCENT ETHYL ALC0HOLv FOLLOWED BY:A 3 FOLD CHLOROFORM PRECIPITATION
OF PROTCHNSo FREE AMINO 4CIDS.WERE FOUND TO COMORISE ALTOGETHER AROUND
~'0.03PERCEN OF AMIN13 ACIDS CONTAINED -IN THE,WHEAT.'rRAIN PRUTEINS.
FACILITY:, INSTITUT.PITAN[YA AMN SSSR j, MPSCOWO

USSR. uix 621.391'8:519-27
YELAGIN, V. A., BELYKH, S. F., B'LOKHIN, A. V.
"On6 of the Methods of Determining the Probability Characteristics of Instability
of the Operating Point of Threshold Devices. Subjec:ted to 6 Signal and Noise"
~`1970,
ly-t'o
i":` f distrib*
As utlined':*fdj~~A~t i ftg e 0 ution of the
mrobabil-ity den'sity for de- iation of the oper Ding point based on quantization of
a signal with respect to levels. The process is treated,ai; stationai7 within the
limits of discreteness. The case of a signal which is a:lEnear nmction of time
mixed with normal noise is considered by way of example. I-live Illustrations,
-bibliography of two titles. N. S.
I MDM~ Mr F MUNFIMMINIM11401=1
- - M W M .

77
USSR ;UDC'620.179.155
GORB
UNOV, V. L., YETTAGIM. V_ R., and PEKARSTUY G. -Sh..;
. .................
"Use of Fast Meutrons in. Ra 'ation Defe6tas Y"
di
efektoskopiya, No-- pp -56
D
Abstract. Results are presented from theor tical and-experimental studies
e
application of fast neutrons to defectoscopy. A.defectoscape based
an the use of fast neutrons is described and results are presented from
testing of large thicknesses of lead and~three-layered,'Iprcducts. Evaluation
of.the economic effectiveness of the use:of a neutroa~defectoscope for
testing large thicknesses of leadshows that~tbe cost of testing of one
running meter is less than the cost of testing of the material with betatron
defectoscopes beginning with lead thicknesses of 120 apt: A photograph of
the.new defectoscope, feattAring strip-chart yrinto'Ut of ~;,results, is pre-
sented.

ux 669 -715
Pbscow, Tsvetn~;-ye Metally, h1o 6, Jun 73, -pp 6-12
Abstract: Aliurdnim alloys for general-purpose use tire selected on the basis
-ice,. F ty -enE -o-perties
of good corrosion resistm _ibod imldabili , and goad s'2: -%th pi
Div. A85, A7, A5,, and AO brands Generally satisfy these requIrenents for sey'i
f;jnjshed goodG. 'Fhe Al-Irl, A-Mr2, AYt,,,, and, D12 alloys,,. in various states of
hardening, aTe reco.=nnded for of inc-reasod st-renE;th.
-id ranganese, the
Considering the advantages of joint alloying with ma-gnusiwn ax
necessity of condiictin[~, broaa studies on t-lie. selection off optilmil'-1 CoT"j1-"OsiUOnr'
of Dlp-- and N.4-type alloys Is erm; sized. Heat, treat-al;1e A. 4jC,-S-- mll P.I-X~?--Zn
ha
alloys, hardenable on rztural cooling on the press 11rC;O11Q',, are, rccor-,imendt--ai for
pressed profiles and tubes. The td.timata surengrt. ~ip to 45 kgli-ar~) and Yield
limit (up to 410 kg/raP) of the investigated,aluninum ~dloyn can b-- ol)tained
by various treatment me,141-1-aods. Tabu]--ted data of corrosion XesistAanc-e fl-ad
strength propcrtios ewn be used in selecting alwainwa alloys for specific
ITuxT)oseo. Tnrec tXbies-

USSR UDC 669~715!5'721.539.4:621.785.6/7:539.27
WMAMOV, V. V., NOVIKOV, 1. 1., YEL4GIL1j_V._L., LEVIN, L. J.
tiEffect of the Duration of the Break bettieenl Quenching and.'Artificial Aging on
the Structure and Mechanical Properties, of Sheet Al-4.2% Zrt-l. 9X Mg Alloy with
Different Manganese, Chromium,3nd Zirconium Content"
V sb. Struktura i svoysva,__le&. spLavov (Structure and Properties of Light
Alloys collection of works), Mfoscw, 11auka Press, 1971, p 51-57 (from RZh-
p
Metallurgiya, No 4, Apr 72, Abstract No 41643)
Translation: The mthod of measuring a and a and tranwidssion electron mi-
B . 0,2
Croscopy demonstrated that the structure and 'strength characteristics of Al-4.2,,'
Zn-1.9,11g alloy have comparatively law sensitivity to the brendt,be~tweeri the
quenching mid artificial aging. Small additions,of Mn mid Cr to this'alloy and
additions of Zr in solid solution wedcly,~ increase tba sensitivity of the strength
characteristics to the break time. The large a4ditives of 11n and Cr which are
In the form of disperse secondary intermetallides strongly.increase the sensi-
tivity of the strength characteristics of the alloy to the break between quench-
Ing and artificial aging. The method of transudssion electron microscopy dem-on-
strated that obtaining low strength characteris tics in the case of a small break

I ~'t' ~-
2/2
- 26 -
~i

5'5.72113-.620.,19.
~VSSR UDC 669.71 '1:620.192.46
ALESHKIN Ye
V, V. D., SINYAVSKIY, V. S.,-X&&9jj#.V., I A,
VAL KO
DZYUBENKO, M. I. and ROZENFEL'D, 1. L.
"Study of the Corrosion Cracking of AIrZn-Mg-Cu.Alloys"
iya i zashchita met. Ofetal Corrosion and Protection Collection
V sb. Korroz
of Works), moscow, "Nauka," 1970, pp 75-83 (from:RZh-NetaUurgiya, No 12, Doc
70, Abstract No 12 1796 by authors) L
Translation: A study was made of the resistance to corrosion cracking of Al-
Zn-Mg-Cu alloy sheet as a function of chemical composition, heat-Lreatment
procedures, and production process. Under low-temperature aging procedures
(140% 16 hr; 100% 4 Hr + 160', 8 hr) the addition of Cr to a greater extent
than Zr increases resistance to corrosion cracking. The employmeint of a two-
stage aging procedure with high temperature in the secon&staga (100% 4 hr
4-6 hr) makes it possible to obtain high reoistance to corroBion
cracking for alloys doped with Zr. Additions of Ti and:Hn~have no favorable
effect on resistance to corrosion cracking. It rises with a decline iii the
degree of recrystallization of sfieet. The production of a fibrous recrystal-
lized structure is promoted by additions o Cr: and,,: to a:~greatidar degree, Zr,
1/2

USSR UM 669-716:-62i-.78qr
RAMOVICH, M. Kh., and
"The Problem of High-Temperature Processing of Aluminum
JMOYSII
IL-taUovedeniye S-plavov -Tegkikh Metallov-ftornik, Moscov;,: "Naaka",,. 1970,
pp 21-29, resum
1/.I

USSR UDO 669.71-017:539-3/5-01
YErAGIWI V. I., SBMVSKIYI V. S., PM!ROVA, A. A., and VAt' KOT, V. D.
.........
"The Effect of Methods of the Homogenization of Tngots; cn; the Structure and
Mechanical and Corrosion Properties of Semifinished Prcuiucts of Alloys of the
-Systa-m Al-Za-Mg"
Yletanovedemiye Splavov Legkikh Me-tallov-Sbornik, Moncow, "Hauka", 1970,
pp 5-10, resume
Ti-anslation: Me effect of the method of homogenization on the structure,
.-Aneebfinical properties, and corrosion resistance of shapes and sheets of alloy
in= %h6mgenization methc4s are recoimwnded. Five
.019U vas investigated. , Opt
figures, fifteen bibliographic references4.
441

USSR UDC 669.71.018.9.4
and KOLACHEv, B. A.
SHVETSOV, 1. V., SHVETSOVA, G. B.,.XXL&Q
"Influence of Hydrogen an the Structure and Mechanical Properties of Ingots
Made of AK8 Alloys"
Tr.. Mook. avia ts. teklinol. in-ta (Works of Moscow Aviation Technological tn-
stitute), 1970, vyp. 71, pp 58-66 (from RZh-Metallurgiya4' No 12, Dec 70,
Abstract No 12 G238 by authors)
Translation: The authors studied.the formation of primiry and secondary
porosity in semicontinuously cast.lngots~.bf AK8 brand alloy. The amount of
primary porosity increases linearly with content.
The tendency of the alloy to form solid 9'alutionsi supelksaturated relative
A super-
to hydrogen, intensifies with a lessening of:oxide-scale. content.
saturated hydrogen solution in the solid!alloy decomposes with,the formation
of. secondary pores 10-15 microns in~diameteri- Hydrogeti-embrittlement de-
velops in;AK8 brand alloy with-elevated hydrogen cont0at at.low rates of
deformation. ~Six illustrations.
all M1

PROCESSING DATE--30OC770
022 UNCLASSIFIED
.4 C CURVES REPRESENTING THE DECOMPbS I TI ON, OF THE :SUPERSATURATED SOLID
LUTION IN ALUMINUM riNC MAGNESIUM ALLOYS,CONTAINING I-RACES OF
R-;-(o4j-zAKHARGV* V.Vvt NOVLKOVpl I 0I. YELAGIN, V.4 LEVINo L.I.
StGUNTRY OF INFO-,USSR
CE-7-lZVE5T. V.,U. Z., TSVETNAYA MET. v197:0:9 (1)v 110-116
IDAT n, E-_ PUBLISHED- 70
....SUBJECT AREAS-MATERIALS
`rGPIC--TAGS-S0Lf0-SOLUTIONt ALUMINUM.ALLOYP ZINC ALLOY# MAGNESIUM ALLOY,
~CGNTAINING :ALLOY* -CHROMiUR CONTAINING ALVLOY, 71IRCONIUM
TAINING.ALLDY,,COPPER CUNTAINM4 AL~O`Yi.:TRACE ANALY$IS#
ROALLOYINGv BIBLIOGRAPHY# I.NTEMC-TALLIC, COMPOUNU,
'CENTROL MARKING-NU RESTRICTIONS
NT CLASS-UNCLASSIFIED
~POCUMEi
.'PROXY REELIFRAME ~2000/1554 STEP NO--UR/0149/70JO00/00110110/0116
CIRC ACCESSIGN NO--Afl01?5180
UNGLA55 IF lE0

--160CT70
112 024 UNCLASSIFIED. PROCESSING DATE
'TfITLE--DECOMPOS.ITION OF SUPERSATURATED SULID:SOLVTIONS IN GRANULATED
'ALUMINUM ALLOYS -U-
~.'~-AUTHUR-(04)~DOBATKIN# V.I.f YELAGINI V*U.4 FEDOROVlV.M.f SIZOVA, R.M.
r,:CUNTRY OF INFO--USSR
RCE-AKADEMITA NAUK SSSR, ILVESTIlAt XETAUV MAR.-APR. 19701 P, 199-205
lATE PUBLISHED------70
JECT AREAS--MATERIALS
US
S
OPIC TAGS--CHE!41CAL DECOMPOSLTION,.SOLID SOLUTIONv ALUMINUM ALLOY,
ALLOYv CHROMIUM ALLOY, :VANADIU14:;ALLOYo TITANIUM ALLOY~t
-,MANGANESE ALLDYj MOLYBDENUM-ALLOYi-CHEMICAL STABILITY
i.:'~CONTROL MARKING--NO RESTRICTIONS
-~-DPCUMENT CLASS--UNCLASSIFIED
PROXY REEL/FRAME--1989/1395 STEP NO--VR/0370/70/000/000/0199/0205
CIRC ACCESSION NO--AP0107868
UNCLASS IFIED

!~.-212 024 UNCLASSIFIED PROCESSING DATE--160CT70
CIRC ACCESSION NO--AP0107866
48STP.ACT/EXTP.ACT--(U) GP-0- ABSTRACT. STUDY OF THE PECOMPOSITIOel-OF
ANOMALOUSLY SUPERSATURATED SOLID SULUTIUNS OF GRANULATED ALUMINUM ALLOYS
CONTAINING MN, CR, ZR, Tlo Vp AND MO. IT 15 FOUND THAT tAICROHARuN8SS,
::-AND ELECTRICAL RESISTIVITY IN SUPERSATURATED ALUMINUM ALLOYS ARE SUBJECT
TO THE SAME RULES AS DESCRIBED PREVIOUSLY 13Y BARICH AND KOLESNIZHENKO
-MAXIMUM STRENGTHENING DUE TO THE AG114G OF ALLOYS WITH CR AND ZR
-TO, INCREASE BY A FACTOR OF MORE THAN TWO A'S COMPARED WJTH
SHOWN
~-'N A
ONGR NAATED ALLOYS- IT IS ALSU SHOWN'.JHAT THE STABILITY OF ~SCJLID
't6LOMNS lNCREASES WITH INCREASING -MELTING:PO.INT O~' THE ALLOYI-14G
~-ELEMENTS.
LASSIFIED

N_t4 .
USSR UDC 669.2:620.-18+621.785
KOLACHEV, B. A., LIVANOV, V. A., and YELAGIN, V. I.
Metallovedeniye i Termicheskaya Obrabotka. Tsvetnykh Metallov i Splavov
(Metallurgy and Heat Treatment of Nonferrous Metals and Alloys), Izdatell-
stvo Metallurgiya, Moscow, 1972,.480 pp
Translation of Annotation: The book deals with the general problems of
metallurgy and heat treatment of nonferrous metals, such as aluminum, mag-
nesium, copper, titanium, zirconium, berylliumi.high-melting metals, and
their alloys. timong the topics discussed are the structural and mechanical
properties of nonferrous metals, as we 11 as corrosion stability, physical
properties, technology of metals, and alloys, and the~application of these
metals in the economy. The book presents supplement4iry reading material for
students specializing in metallurgy and.can be useful to netallurgists,
technologists, and,enginee-rs-dealing with.the application.and treatment of
nonferrous metals and alloys.,~
Table of Contents
Page
Introduction ........................................ ........... 6
1/9

USSR
KOLACHEV, B.A.,'et al., Metallovedeniye i Termicheskayn Obrabotka Tsvetnykh
Metallov i Splavov (Metallurgy and.Heat-Treakment of~Nonferrous Metals.and
Alloys),, Izdatel'.stvo Metallurgiya, Moscow 1972, 480 pp
C
Page
Chapter 1 . Aluminum and Its Alloys ....... 4...............
1. General Information ............. I ................ 7
2. Properties.of Aluminum, ................
3. Features of the Interaction oi Aluminum With Alloying
Elements and Impurities ~........... 13
4# Structure and Prop'arties of*CastA1uminum~Alloys-.,----- 15
5. Bot and Cold Pressurei Treatment of. Aluminurt' Alloys ... 24
6. -of. Heat Trp_~tment
General Characteristic of Types
-
of Aluminum Alloys ........................ i~- 35
7. Annealing .......... ............. ........... 36
8. Hardening ................... ........... .......... 48
9. :Aging ............................................... 53
10. Recovery During Aging ...................... ...... 61
11. Structural Strengthening,of AluminumAlloys. Press-Effect 63
12. Classif icatAon of - Aluminum Alloys ....... .... 70
13. Commerc-ial Aluminum ......... ........... ........... 80
14. Thermally Unstrengthenable D eformed Alloys ........... 90
2/9
20,-

T1.
USSR
KOLACHEV, B.. A., et al., Metallovedeniye:i Termicbeskaya Obrabotka Tsvetnykh
Metallov. i SpJavov (Metallurgy and'Heat T reatment,.of,Nonferrous Metals and
Alloys), Izdatel'stvo, Metallurgiya',:Moscow, 1972, 480 pp
Page
15. Deformable Alloys Which Can be: Strengthened by Heat
- Treatment .................. i......... .......... ......... 99
16. Cast Aluminum Alloys ...... ..................... 149

Special Aluminum Alloys........; .......................... 169
18. Application of Aluminum and Its'Alloys. 179
References ......................................... .......... 181
Chapter 2 . Magnesium and Its Alloys
1. General Information ........... 181
2. -Properties of Magnesium . . . . . . ... . . ... . . . . . . . . . . . 183
3. Industrial Productidn:Features-of.:Intermediate Peoducts 185
4. Interaction of Magnesiua With- Alloying Llements and

'
Impurities ....................
' 187
5. of Magnesium Al oy a ................
Treatme 1 ....
~
Heat 'n
189
6.
..........
Classification of Magnesium Al loys ...... 193
7. Commercial Magnesium, ........ ........... 194
B. Deformable Magnesium Alloys . . . . . . . . . . . . ... . . . . . . . . . 196
9. Cas t Magnesium Alloys ........ .......... 205
3/9

USSR
KOLACHEV B. A., et al., Metallovedeniye-i T rmicheskaya Obrabotka
e Tsvetnykh
Metallov i Splavov (Metallurgy and.Heat,Treatment of~.Nlonfer_rous Metals and
Alloys), Izdatel'stvo Ifetallurgiya, Mosdow,~1972, 480;'pp
Page
'b 10. Application of Magnesi and Its Alloys ..............
UM 209
Refe rences ................................................... 210
Chapter 3 . Copper and Its Alloys
I . General Information ........ ......... ........... 210
2. Properties of Copper ............ ............. 211
3. Industrial Production Features of.Copper Intermediate
Products ..................... ....................... 213
4. Interaction of Copper With Alloying Elements and

Impurities ...... ..................... 214
5. Effect of Impurities on-the Structure and 11roperties
............ ............
of Copper -- I * 1 4 1
217
6. Comvercial Copper ....... ........ ........... 224
7. Classification of Copper Alloys.: .......... ........... 226
8. Brasses ................................ 4 1 . . . . . . 227
9. Tin Bronze .......................... ................. 240
10. Aluminum Bronze ...................................... 249
4/9
21--

USSR
KOLACHEV, B..A., et al., Metallovedeniye i Termicheska a Obrabotka
Y Tsvetnykh
-bletallov i Splavov (Metallurgy and Heat,Treatment of Nonferrous Metals and
Alloys), Izdatel'stvo Metallurgiya, Moscow, 1972) 480 pp
Page
11. Lead Bronze ....... .............. ......... 258
12. M mganese Bronze .. ...................... .......... 260
13. S.Llj con Bronze .............. I..............I .......... 261
14. Beryllium Bronze . ............... I........... .......... 262
15. Copper-Nickel Alloys ........ ............ I ....... 264
16. Special Copper ........ ........ ..... 269
17. Application of Copper and.Its,:Alloys ....... ..... 274
Refe rences .................................................. 276
Chapter 4 . Titanium and Its Allo
ys
1. General Information ....4 ......... ....... ............. 277
2. Properties of TitanitIm ...... :v. 4 4~. .1 . . ... . . . . . . . . .. . . . . 178
3. Corrosion Stability of Titanium .......... 283
4. -Industrial Production Features of.Titanifu;~:,In
~ermedia
Pr:oducts
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .. . . . . . . .. . . . . . . 286
5. Interaction of Titanium With:Allcyying Elements and
Impurities ............. ....... *..iv ....... ........... 290
5/9

USSR
KOLAGIEV, B. A.,'et al., Metallovedeniye i Termicheslcaya ObTabotka Tsvetnykh
Metallov i Splavov (Metallurgy AndAieat Treatment ofiNonferrous Metals and
'Alloys), Izdatel'stvo Metallurgiva, Moscow, 19 ,72, 480~pp
Page
6. Phase Transformation of Titanium and,Its Alloys ....... 294
7. Metastable Phases in Titanium Alloys, ............ 303
8. Transformation
Taking!Place:During Temperating, Aging,
,
zand: Isothermal Treatbint~ ......... ........... 306
9. -:Classification of Titanium ~ilo~p ...... 315

10. ;Heat o Titanium.an :Its I ..............
Treatment: f A: loy
318

11.
'Effect of Impurities.bn Sti tuie
ud and Meichanical
Properties of Titanium .......... ............ I....... 328
12. Commercial Titanium ........ I...... ............ 334
13., General Characteristic of Titanium Alloys .... I ....... 338
14. Hydrogen Brittleness of Titianium and Its Alloys ...... 347
15. Deformable a-Titanium Alloys~.--: ...................... 350
16. Deformable (a+-O)-Tit ,anium Alloys ...... ....... 355
17. $-Titanium fi_Uoys ...... ..................... ....... 365
18, Cast Titanium Alloys .......... ....... 367
19. Application of Titanium'and Its' Alloys ............... 370
References ................ ............. ........ 373
D/9
22

USSR
KOIACHEV, B. A., et al., Metali-Ovedeniyp. i Termicheskniya Obrabotka Tsvetnykh
Metallav i Splavov (Metallurgy and HeatTreatment of;llonferrous Metals and
Alloys), Izdatel'stvo Metallurgiya,'Hosc'ow,,1972,~ 480,
pp
Page
Chapter 5 . Zirconium and Its Alloys
I . General Information ............... I.........
2. Properties of Zirconium ....... ........ 375
f 3.
...........
Corrosion Stability- of Zirconium 376
4. Industrial Production Features: of . Zirconiumi Intemediate
Products .................. ........
.......... 330
5. Classification of Alloying Elements and Alloys ....... 381
6. Phase Transformations .0f.- Zirconium and Its.:Alloys .... 382
7. Heat Treatment of Zirconium ;:t,4d 'Its, Al loys:; ...... 384
8. Structure'and Mechanical Properties of Zirconium 386
9. Zirconium Alloys...*.* .......... ...... .......... 388
10. Application of Zirconium:and: Its';All6ys..!.~i ........... 395
References ......... ......... ............... ............ 396
Chapter 6. Beryllium
L General Information ... ...... ....... .... 396
2. Properties of Beryllwa ......... ......... ...... 397
7/9

5
m
USSR 7_
KOLACHEV, B. A., et al..'Metallowdeniye i Termicheskaya Obrabotka Tsvetnykh
Metallov i Splavev (Metallurgy and Heat Treatment of,t'Nonferrous Met als and
Alloys), Izdatel'stvo Metallurgiya, Moscow,.1972, 4.80 pp
Page

3. 1 Productio a res of Beryllium
Industria n Fe tu.

.......................
intermediate Products: 399
4. Mechanical Properties~ of:Beryllium ................... 402
5. Application of Beryllium:.... ........... ...... 408
References ............ .............. ......... ............ 410
Chapter 7 . High-Melting Metals and Their.Alloys
....
General Informatiou ........................ 410
2. ting Metals ...................
Properties of,High-Mel 412
3. .
-Corrosion Stability.of High4fel.ting 14etal'6 .......... 416
4. Industrial Production Featurbs of Intermediate Products
of High-Melting Metals ....... .': ............. 421
5. Interaction of.High-Melting Metals With Alloying Elements
.............
and Impurities
424
6. Effect of the Inclusion Impurities on Properties of
High-Melting Metals ............................. 427
High-Melting Metals of Commercial Purity- - - - - ........ 433

23-

USSR
KOLACHEV, B. A., et al., Metalloveden.~ye i Termicheskaya Obrabotka Tsvetnykh

Metallov Splavov (Metallurgy and'Heat Treatment of;Nonforrous
i
Metals and
Alloys), Izdatel'stvo Metallurgiya, Yfos.cw 1972 480 pp
Page
8.
...........
:Alloying Principles of Righ4felting Metals' 436
9. Vanadium and :Its Allovs ......... ............ 444
10- Niobium and Its Alloys ..... .................... 445
11. Tantalum and Its:Allcy
YS ..................... 454
Chromium and ItsAlloys ............... 4....... 457
13. Molybdenum and Its-Alloys .................. 460
Tungsten and Its Alloys ...... ........ . . 469
15. Protection of High-41elting.l~qtals from Okidation ..... 475
16, Application of High-m~elting Metals and Their Alloys 478
Refe rences .................. I 1 .4 .... I ........... 480
9/9

USSR UDC ~621.1791.75.93.004.13:620.18:669.15-194
JEL621~~, ~V. II.. Engineer, KISLYUK, F. I., Doctor of Technical Sciences
"Effect of individual Parameters of the Ar on-Arc Welding Process on the 1141echani-
9
01
cal Properties of 0001CUSN12VI Steel :Joints,.;, i
Mos,cows Svarochnoye proizvodstvo, No 9, 1972, pp 4-7
Abstract: A study was previously made [L. Ye. Alekin, et al., Vlivanive rezhima
avtomaticheskoy svarki alyuminiva -na -r-a7mery. shva, 'N'o, 1, 1964; M. A. Kudrvavtsev,
et al., Vlivaniye rezhima argonodugovo7 sverki austenitnoy stali na razzier7 shva,
No 11, 19691 of the effect of the welding process parameters on tae geometric
dimensions of the welds, and a procedure, was: proposed: ior calculating the ad-
ndss-ible deviations of the process. parameters with res-kiect to the deviations of
the geometric dimensions of the weld. ~ flowever, the. ge(jimetrir, dimensions of the
wald. cannot serve im the only quality criterion for welding.: A study has now
been made of the ntrtic ntrength of ppecimenrv taken frbra the vield as One cri.-
terion for selecting the welding conditions. The. diot.111I)LILL010 of Ole ultiniate
strength of the welds in the case of argon arc welding is subject to a normal
y parameters of the welding
law. 1-rhen selecting the optinal value ok the energ-
conditions the variation coefficient of the investigated properties K can be
V .
used. The optimal mechanical properties (ultimate.strength and elongation per
unit length) under static loads are obtained.for welding conditions corresponding
1/2

USSR
YELAGIN, V. M., et al., Svarochnoye proizvodstvo, No 9,.1972, pp 4-7
to its minimum value. The admissible deviations of theenergy parameters of
~the welding conditions from the optimal values.can be defined by rhe Fischer
criterion. The arc voltage is the most important parapieter of the weldinc,
process, and deviations of the are voltage fro= the fixed values have the great-
est effect on the properties of the weld.,
Tungsten electrode argon arc welding an the ZDIO machine with a certified
precision of 0.5-Z was used for the experimental tests. Graphs are presented for
the.probability density curves of thenor6al distribution.of the uldimate stren.-th
of welded Joints of OOOKh18Nl2VI steel I mm thickt lKh1BM9T steel 1.35 mi. thick
and KUM10T s.teel 2 tim. thick, the effect :of 'the welding current on the mecnanl-
cal properties of MOKh161,112111 steel joints I: mm and l..5 uim thick, the effect
of the welding speed on the meclianical properties, of Joints 1 iin thick wit-L a
welding current of 56 anps and in arc voltafle of 9 voltj and 1.5 nmi ti-jick ~.iith
1 80 amps and U 9 volts, the affect of the are vcltage on the t;lechanical
properties of joints I iran thick with 1 56 anips and a welding speed v 0.67
weld
cm/sec and 1.5 thick with 1 80 amps andv :67 cn/sec, and the effect
weld
of the Unear energy on the ultimate strength of the joints on varying the weld-
in- current and welding speed.
2/2

USSR uDc 62i.791,856.3t669.245
YE IN V,-M., HARTYUSHOVI B. I., and'KOZLOVAl G. G-1,j Moscow
1, A- . i
"Statistical Analysis of the Effect of.the Conditiona of Argon-Are Welding
on the Mechanical Properties of Joints"
Kiev, Aytomaticheskaya Svarka, No 7, Jul 72, PP 13-17
Abstracti An analysis was made of the effect of the ifelding method on tha
strength of samplea of welded joints.tested for static stnngth by tension.
The results axe discussed by referenca ~to tabulated data and diagc=ams showing
the effects of welding current, welding rate, and wel(Ung axe voltage on the
mechanical properties of Joints of Xh18N9T steel and 1(h1811cT steel Joints
with Kovar (Fe-Ni-Co-Mn alloy). The strength of Kovax Joints welded by the
argon-arc method was found to be'louer and the relative elongation higher
in comparison with the deformed lnitlalme+al. Some characteristics of
welded Joints of K%h18H9T steel with Kovar are Indicatod. A method is suggested
for determining the optimum par=aterz of the argon-aic welding method and
the acceptable deviations from thesepai-,meters. It is shoim that the mean
square deviation of the investigated properties from their averagge value is
the nost important characteristic of quality and reliability of argon-arc-
welded Joints, The vnaxiation coefficient of the propdr.ties can serve as
a criterion for weld quality, SL-c illustrations, sixt.foxmulas, three tables,
threee bibliographic references. 1/1

Minsk, Zhurnal Prikladnoy SpektroskOPii, Vol 15, NO 3, Sep 71, PP 539-5hp
Abstract: The authors cite the results of an experimental investigation of
the radiation intensity of a continuous argon laserwith an argon cell inside
the resonator. They fomd that, depending on the argo .n pressure in the cell,
it reveals either amplifying or absorbing properties, They also established
that increasing the discharge current in the cell leads to an amplification
of the observable effect (amplification and..abs.orption) detex7nined by the
~pressure. Three figures are used:to graphically-derada'strate their findings.
Pieure 1 shows the dependeme of'amplification and absorption on discharge
current in the cell. Figure 2 shows the.same depe-:tdence for intensity of
laser radiation rather than for argon pressure. Figure 3 Is a graphic
illustration of the amplification and absorption aaa function of laser radia-
tion intensity for discharge currents In t4e cell. As:a result of the
InvestiSation the authors established the ponsibility, of denigning an argon
laser using an argon, nonlinearly absorbin(vcell; they- found that the argon

iearo~ y8les
USSR
VINGGRADOV, B. IT., LEj!LGI11,, Y!~_.P., Institute of Atora'c Energy iiaeni
I., V. Kurchatov
Concerning the Question of Magic Numbers in Neutron-Rich Nuclei"
Moscow, Yadernaya Fizika, Vol 17, No 2, 1973, pp 250-257
Abstract: The discovery of magic numbers has brought about a considerable
advance in nuclear theory. In this connection, the problem of inagic num-
bers far from the valley of 0-stability is of considerable interest. It
is difficult to give a predetermined answer to the question of behavior of
magic numbers in the region of exotic nuclei because of various factors,
among which are: 1) the change in nature of the,spectrunt of discrete
states. (including the small number of. free stater); 2) the possible change
in the size of the gap in discrete states as the distance from stable
nuclei increases; 3) the similarity of the continnous,,spectrum for the
excesc nucleons in the given nucleus. The authors make a detailed study
of the influence of such factors. Neutron-rich nuclei are considered,since
neutrons have a stronger stabilizing effect. It is found that with in-
creasing distance from the valley: of 6-stability the magic numbers of
1/2

iiiFIMAI
-M. ii 4-ni
USSR
VINOGRADOV, B. N., YELAGIN, Yu. P., Yadernaya Fizika, Vol 17, No 2, 1973,
pp 256-257
neutrons remain the same, and no new ones show up. This conclusion has
also been confirmed by some experimental,data. For insLance,in experi-
ments on fission in studying the fine structure of mass distribution, an
increased yield of nuclei with mass number of 132 has been observed. The
authors thank P. E. Nerurovskiy for constructive criticism and discussion.
2/2

USSR UDC: 669.295.5:539.43
YELAGINA, L. A DERYAGIN, G. A., SHTOVBA, Yu. K.
"Influence of Structure on Fatigue of.VT8 and VT9,all6y5'I
Tekhnol. Legkikh Splavov. Nauch.-Tekhn. Byul. VILSa [Light Alloy Technology.
Scientific and Technical Bulletin of All-Union Institute of Light Alloys],
1973, No 2, pp 56-763 (Translated from R6ferativnyy Zhurnal Nletallurgiya,
No .8, 1973,,Abstract No 81484, by the authors).
Translation: The fatigue limits a are determined at 20 and 5000 with
various types of loading for bars of the alloys VT8 and VT9 with various
types of structure, including the "Moire" macrostructure, not studied earlier.

Acc. Nr.: 41?5
Ref. Code: :UR63 6--
"rppls 's-0/6 z.
yuxes
iieasurement of Turbulent Moisture uxes with IR flygr6mo-ter
(Abstract: "Meazurements of Turbulent i4oisture* Fluxes with an Infrared
..Hygrometer," by-L.-G. Ye agJap. V. I. Gorshkov and,E. T. Mronenka. Insti-
sics of-E-Fie Xtmosp 'cow,.Izvestiya Akademii Nauk SSSR,
of Ph 4ere, ~Jos
LY
Fizika Atmosfery i Okeana, Vol V1. No 1. 1970,:pp 92-95)
During the summer of 1968 the State Hydrological Institute made
systematic measurements of moisture fluxes:with an:infrared hygrometer
at the Valday Scient4fic Research Hydrolo~ical laboratory for comparing
the results with data obtained using the arge-model hydraulic evaporator.
The latter instrument is a precise apparatus ior neasurin evaporation from
the earth's surface by constant weighing.~ The instrumeht's surface area
is 5 m2 and it holds a monolith of earth weighing 40 tons;-weighing ac-
curacy is 5 grams. The spectroscopic method,:based on water-vapor absorp-
tion.of radiation in the IR region, has advantages in.comparison with
other methods for measuring humidity; in particular, it is direct, iner-
tialess and suitable for determining humidity at belaw-zero tenperaturer.
On the other hand, it is difficult to'usebecause the transtaission functio-,,
of water vapor in the working region of the spectrum mix.st be measured with

.
I I . 1 ;1 i 1 ., I . I I rx"nTROyaw

USSR uDc 621-396.67.ooi-57
7
MIROVITSKIY, D. 1., YFL.AGil, TORGWAI V V. A. CII,`.RIT~ OVA, GF.
"Quantitative Analysis of Cartographic Radiation Patterns in Optical
Modeling of Antennas"
Moscov, Radiotekhrika i Elektronika, Vol 16, 10, Oct 71, pp 1946-1950
Abstract: Photometric nethods are used to-analyze the photographic
of cartogranhic radiation patterns of antennas in the short-range, inter-
mediate and long-range zones obtained 'ky exposing diaphragaiis of vario-us
areat !iuht. bee2,j. A
shapes (models of lr---c! antenna systems) to a coh
photometric neasurement procedure is worked out: as m!1I as a nrt)-,cd of'
mal-Ang the diaplaxae,-as .Evaluations obtained for with circilift-r,
ures showc-d that the measuremew, error
scuare and triangular apert. for the
optical modeJ4 rlg Triethod in long-range and ohort-range side 1 obes is
�0.5 and-�2 dE, reapectively. Five figm-es, bibliogr'411)hy of ter, titles.

59a
111-9' EFFECT OF GROWTH CONDITIONS ON THE STRUCTURE An MECHANICAL I'ROPERTIES
OF SIMIL6, INDTUH APTIMON109 CRYSTALS
JArticla by T.. C. Oubets. I. U". Yeldnakeya. V. Ax-Ptle'a, V.. I. Sel-ofti".
Prota,moss R..ts r~iurrovocitakovylt-h~
Mosco-1. ill !:fpp air
- I I -TOT.-p I-ST 'j_
(co v*Itint.,
and.ths-ftothralaki method) an the density-oi-the d1slocatlon etching.hol*s. fl
Tim ~effict of Lhe cautainer on, thn A is location Aiatrkhution In the zonally
purifiad indLue antinwaide Is denanstrated.
A study was made of tKi effect of the Rrowth direction on tise ve~urv of
the distribution of the etching figures, In Alftele indims satimoulde crystals
obtained by the Czathralski eatbod.
in
the (210, (511). (100), (110) Planes.
-An astliasta,wa a mde of the imclInattom at tb**1odtvw avitlwonl4a tryetals,
t4AMr4 britue rupture or crack forvation, by the a4ravelve wear *4tbk*4.
32 -

f~ 7f,:- i
USSR
UDc 669.o46.5
KUDRIN, V At# YELANS BABICH, V. K.1 AIIOTOV, V. I.,
TYURIN, Ye.. I.Iw'~anOIANIL IN,: T 0: 1
"Technology of Quality St-leebraking in Bqsic M;artin Furnpces Under
Contemporary Conditions"
Moscow, V sb. "Sovremennyye problemy kachestva stali" 0,11SiS) (Collection of
Works. Modern Problems of Steel Qua scow Institute of Steel an
lity) (m0 d Alloys)
Izd,-vo "Metalllurgiya," No 61, 197o, pp 6&73
Translation of Abstract: Results of invest4ga~lo s on the theoretical develop-
ment:and practical testing of a rational technology for conducting martin
s.teelmaking under contem-porarf conditions are-ipresented. 6 figures, 23 refer-
ences.

I ! I z - I . ~; " , ., j !;!
NMI- - - -6
M . I I

, .1 1 ;;!~
1 .
. : : . !,.: ~ : " ~ il L.-

212 025 13NCL NSSI FIED PAM ESS 1 DA T F - - I I S E P 7 0
C I RC ACCESSION' Nlr)--AP0j0?6j8
-ABSTRACTIEXTRACT--(U) GP-0- ABSTRACT. UP TO THE GREAT OCT03ER SOC14LIST
REVOLUTION IN KAAKHSTAN THERE EXISTS NO SPECIAL:!ZED MEDICAL AID. AT
THF PRESENT Tf4E OTORLArYNGOLOGICAL 410 IS RENDFRED NOT OPILY TO RFrlfW\!AL
AND DISTRICT T0W!jS, BUT ALSO IN THE RURAL LOCALITY. IN KAZAKHSTAN THE
NUMBER OF OTORLARYNCOLOGISTS REACHEO 465 EXCEEOING THE NU-4BER or- SUCH
SPECIALISTS'.ON THE TERRITORY OF THE TSARIST. PUSSIA, THIS OCCURRING AS
THE.RESULT OF SPECIAL EFFORTS OF PUBLIC HEALTH MODIES IN' THE KAZAKH SSR.
IN KAZAKHSTAN AT PRESENT THERE ARE FIVE-. MEDICAL INSTITUTES AND AN
WTITUTE OF POStC.R:AnUATE-.4Ef)ICAL-TRAINING. THE CHAIRS ARE-HEADEC) BY
7~ -AL J+'SPITALS AND
,-QUALIFIED SPECIALISTS. IN KAZAKHSTAN,OT0RLARYNGOl,0f.7Ir j
SCIENTIFIC RESEARCH INSTITUTES OVER 30. OTOR LAP YNGOLOGI-STS APE ENGAGED
,WHO HAVE CANDIDATE AND DOCTOR 3F.MEDICAL:SCIENCES.mDEGlzFES AND WHO HAVE
~_UNDERGONE SPECIAL TRAINING IN KAIAKHSTAN*~,: ONE cnut.D CONJECTURE THAT THE
OF: OTOPLARYNGOLOGY IN KAZAKH!~TAIN :WILLJTAKE GREAT 51'RIDES
."WHICH I LL..FURTHER IMPROVE-OUq FOREMOST SOV I ET SCII E NC E.

112 025 UNCLNSSIFIEO~ ~~POCESSTNG DATF-115EP7C~
DEVEL9PPIENT OF 0TORLARYNGnLOGICAL SERVICE RENDERED TO THE
---POPULATION OFJHE KAZAKH SSR -U-
-,~_~UTHOR-YELANTSEVv B.V.
C OUN T R YOF INFO--USSR
`,'S0UkCE--VESTNlK OTORINOLARINGOLOGIT, 1970u,NR 2, PP. 81-98
PUBLUSHEO ------- 70
~7'~SVAJECT AIREAS--B.IOLOGICAL AND MEDICAL S61E.NCES,
~.TOPTC- TAGS--MEDICAL INSTITUTE, ME01CAL'TRAININqs ME01CAL FACILITYs
~':DTr)RLARYNGOLQGY
CLINTROL MARKING--040- RESTRicrioNs
'6c --UNCLASSIFIED
UMENT CLASS
--"PROXY REEL/FRAME--1966/0632 STE PNO--.UR 10607/ TO/ 000 or"? /00;11 1 /0 0 li .3
_,C I RC- ACC;:SSION NO--AP0102618
UNCLASSIFIED

Na.
2/2 025 UNCLASSIFIED PROCESSING 3ATE--11-SE-07G.
fC'1RC ACCESSION NO-AP0102618
ABSTRACT/EXTPACT--(U) GP-0- ABSTRACT. UP TO THE GREAT OCTOBER 'S--9CIALIST
REVOLUTION IN KAZ~K4STAIN THERE EXISTS NO SPF(-.1tL.!Z;-:D MFOICAL AID. AT
THE PRESENT TIME OTORLARYNGOLOrICAL AlD IS RENDFRED NOT ONLY TO P~Gf(]%IAL
AND DISTRICT TOWNSt BUT ALSO IN T14E RURAL LOCALITY. 1-11 KAZAKLISTA'4 THE
REACHED 465 EXCEEDING THE %'U43ER OF SUCH
NUMBER OF OTORLARYNCOLOGISTS
SPECIALISTS 0.4 THE TERRIT,-!:kY OF,JHE TSARIST PUSSTA, THIS OCCU4Ruj'-' AS
THE RESULT OF SPECIAL EFFORTS OF PUBLIC HEALTH BODIES IN THE KAZAKH SSR.
IN, KAZAKHSTAN AT PRESENT THFRE ARE FI:V.E- ME[)ICAL r,,4sriTUT.ES AND AN
..INSTITUTE OF POSTGKAnUATE MEDICAL-TRA,INING. THE~:CHAIRS ARE-HEADED RY
H--)SPITALS
QUALIFIED SPECIALISTS. IN KAZAKHSTAN 0TORLARYNGOLOGICAL 1,N0
-1ED
SC-IENTIFIC RESEARCH INSTITUTES OVER 30 OTORLARYNGOLOZ;1STS tRE ENGAG
WHO HAVE CANDIDATE: AND DOCTOR 3F MEDICAL ~SCIENCES; DEGPEES AND WHO HAVE
UNT)ERGONE SPECIAL TRAINING IN KAZAKHSTANo ONE COULD C11'1JECTITRE THAT THE
DEVELOPMENT O;::OTORLARYf1IGOLOGY IN KAZAKHSTAN:WILL TAKE GREAT STRIDES
','WHICK WILL FURTHERIMPROVE OUR FOREMOST.-SOVTET SCIENCE.

USSR UDC 629.78.015.4
KOROLIKOV, 0. N., YELATONTSEVA, I. V.
"Approximate Method of Optimization-of.StTuctu-res with Honeycomb Filling"
Tr. Kuybyshev. Aviats. In-t. [Works of Kuybyshev Aviation Institute], 1971,
Vol 54, pp 9-15. (Translated from Hefarativnyy Zhurnal RaLctostroyeniye, No 1,
1972, Abstract No 1.41.168 by T. A.
Translation: The specifics of the method suggested for determining the pa-ra-
meters of 3-layer plates and shells optimal from the standpoint of weight con-
sists in that only the condition of strength of an ideally shaped structure
is used in optimization. 7liese conditions are not related to the initial
irregularitie5 and it is not necessary to assume any magnitude for them. The
influence of irregularities of tho actual structOre on*its strength is con-
sidered by introduction of correcting factoi
a