(SANITIZED)FROM PAUL V. WALSH

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Collection: 
Document Number (FOIA) /ESDN (CREST): 
CIA-RDP86B00985R000100160019-4
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RIPPUB
Original Classification: 
K
Document Page Count: 
9
Document Creation Date: 
December 21, 2016
Document Release Date: 
September 10, 2008
Sequence Number: 
19
Case Number: 
Publication Date: 
May 6, 1975
Content Type: 
NOTES
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PDF icon CIA-RDP86B00985R000100160019-4.pdf370.97 KB
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Approved For Release 2008/09/10: CIA-RDP86B00985R000100160019-4 OFFICE OF THEI DD/I State Dept. review completed. 6 May 1975 Re the attached, I am sorry I didn't t a chance to meet with you, but you might e the following position: a. Ever since the Katzenbach report, we have been operating on a policy of not contracting directly with universities and colleges to do contract wor for us. i in 0G.. C1~9i a^Err7,cC Mg--9,rb 4tr~a b. We do contract with individual professors as you know, but on the condition that the head of their school is aware of the relationship. c. This policy was reinforced a couple of years ago when Columbia made us back off from a contract arrangement with it to do economic research on Communist countries. Your position should be that in view of our practice, we obviously would have to get a new policy signal from the Director. Even so, we are certain that if we participated in th joint endeavor, one of the conditions would have to be that CIA involvement be publicly known. This might kill the whole program. Given all this, if the FAR is still interested in our participation v i pursue the matter. Paul V. Walsh A TIT-%T a to 0 10 0 0 MORI/CDF Q Approved For Release 2008/09/10: CIA-RDP86B00985R000100160019-4 . Approved For Release 2008/09/10: CIA-RDP86B00985R000100160019-4 28 April 1975 MEMORANDUM FOR: Associate Deputy Director for Intelligence SUBJECT : Special Meeting of the USC/FAR 1. The attached memorandum from Bill Hyland is self- explanatory. It talks in the third paragraph of a task which requires the establishment "for FY-1976 a jointly funded program of at least $2 million." The memo brings up certain questions relating to the Agency's position on this for which I ask your guidance., a. Does CIA want to be identified and involved in funding the activities of university research centers in. the United States? Such funding would in my judgment have to be overt and this could cause us public- relations problems, b. The Preliminary Prospectus attached to Hyland's memo is unclear as to how this program is to be managed. Page 4 refers to an "executive agency" but does not fur- ther define it, nor is the Prospectus clear as to what authority the agencies providing funds will have in regard to making awards. And finally, it does not specify any criteria for the studies to be undertaken. 2. You will note that I am summoned in my capacity as Agency USC/FAR representative to a meeting on 7 May. I would appreciate a chance to talk with you about this before that meeting. CIA Representative USC/FAR Approved For Release 2008/09/10: CIA-RDP86B00985R000100160019-4 ,,. Approved For Release 2008/09/10: CIA-RDP86B00985R000100160019-4 DEPARTMENT OF STATE USC/FAR Doc. No. 39 April 16, 1975 MEpDRA.NDLM FOR: (See Attached I.,ist of Addressees) SUBJECT : Special Meeting of the USC FAR sentatives will come to this meeting prepared to Indicate. -- how their respective FY-1976 and FY-1977 research goals can be restructured to support the new program; -- the magnitudes of the FY-1976 and FY-1977 funds they can earmark for this interagency effort; -- refinements they believe it essential to make in the attached "Preliminary Prospectus.'' The Assistant to the President for National Security Affairs has instructed me as Chairman of the USC/FAR to strengthen govern- ment funding of academic foreign affairs research along the lines set forth in the attached "Preliminary Prospectus." I have accordingly scheduled a special meeting of the USC/FAR. for 2Q Q m. on Wednesday, May 7, 1975, in Roan 6320 of the Main State Build r . This meeting wig consialf a response to Mr. Mssii ger's directive that the government establish significantly stronger intellectual links with university research centers on matters of central concern to U.S. foreign relations, and to build this new emphasis into our forward planning for fiscal years 1976 and 1977. Our initial task is to establish for FY-1976 a jointly funded program of at least $2 million. State plans to devote $600,000, nearly 3/4 of its entire FY-76 external research budget, to this program. It will be helpful if USC/FAR Member and Observer repre- r Wi:'.1 !.am G. Qyland Chairman, USC Subcarnnittee on Foreign Affairs Research Attachment : Preliminary Prospectus. Approved For Release 2008/09/10: CIA-RDP86B00985R000100160019-4 Approved For Release 2008/09/10: CIA-RDP86B00985R000100160019-4 USC/FAR MEMBERS: STATE DEFENSE (Co-Rep.) DEFENSE (Co-Rep.) ACDA USIA NSC STAFF USC/FAR OBSERVERS: HEW OMB (Co-Rep.) OMB (Co-Rep.) CIA NSF (Co-Rep.) NSF (Co-Rep.) Mr. William G. Hyland, Chairman Director, Bureau of Intelligence & Research Mr. Robert Ellsworth, Assistant Secretary of Defense for International Security Affairs Lt. Col. Henry L. Taylor, Military Assistant for Human Resources, Office of the Director of Defense Research and Engineering Dr. Miloslav Rechcigl, Assistant Director, Office of Research and Insti- tutional Grants Dr. Amrom H. Katz, Assistant Director, Plans & Analysis Bureau Mr. James Moceri, Chief,Research Services, Office of Research and Assessment Mr. Jerry Dargis, Staff Officer Mr. Thomas D. Willett, Deputy Assistant Secretary for Research and Planning Mr. Jonathan C. Menes, Director, Applied Research Division, Office of Economic Research Mr. David E. Hohman, Deputy Director, Office of International Affairs Management Mr. James F. Barie, Chief, State/USIA Branch, International Affairs Division Mr. Robert E. Howard, Branch Chief/Air Force, National Security Division Deputy Director, Office of Political Research Dr. Russell C. Drew, Director, Science & Technology Policy Office Dr. Howard Hines, Director, Division of Social Sciences Approved For Release 2008/09/10: CIA-RDP86B00985R000100160019-4 Approved For Release 2008/09/10: CIA-RDP86B00985R000100160019-4 Preliminary Prospectus for A PROGRAM OF GOVERNMENT--FUNDED RESEARCH ON FOREIGN AFFAIRS DRAFT - 4/15/75 NOTE: In the interest of brevity, this paper is more assertive than analytical. It is nonetheless meant to invite attention to matters that need to be resolved quickly, not to suggest that alternative resolu- tions are beyond consideration. Objective: To develop and sustain a Government-funded program of foreign affairs research in U.S. universities and research institutions. The research effort supported by the program should: -- aim to develop analyses and policy concepts con- cerning aspects of world affairs of central im- portance to the successful conduct of U.S. foreign relations in the mid-term future; -- be institutionally linked to the intellectual pro- cesses of government that enter into the formula- tion of U.S. foreign policy. Supplementary in Nature: The purpose of the program is to assist existing university research centers wishing to do so to focus part of their research effort in ways that will contribute to a productive dialogue between those centers and the government on mid-term questions of foreign policy. A number of cautions are therefore in order. The program should not: -- be viewed as a source of funding for new centers; -- have the effect of displacing or discouraging either existing or additional sources of support for the centers; Approved For Release 2008/09/10: CIA-RDP86B00985R000100160019-4 Approved For Release 2008/09/10: CIA-RDP86B00985R000100160019-4 -- become so central to the work of any center that the continuing existence of the center comes to depend upon the continuation of awards under the program. Topical Priorities: In principle, such a program could have topical foci as numerous as the regional and functional foreign policy concerns of the U.S. Government. In practice, however, informed judgment will have to be brought to bear in order to identify topics of central importance. The following list of five topics reflects State! Department priorities, though most topics will be of interest to other agencies as well. Additional consulations, as well as some of the considerations discussed in subsequent sections of ..this prospectus, may well require modification of the list before it is accepted as a definitive series of foci for the initial program. -- The Political Dynamics and International Relations of the People's Republic of China. -- The Political Dynamics and International Relations of the USSR. -- Critical Problems of International Interdependence: Food, Resources, Population, Development, Trade, Finance, Currencies, Coordination of Policies. -- The Dynamics of Inter-American Relations. Academic Initiative: While it is the purpose of the program to return beneficial inputs to policy thinking in Approved For Release 2008/09/10: CIA-RDP86B00985R000100160019-4 Approved For Release 2008/09/10: CIA-RDP86B00985R000100160019-4 the government, the initiative for proposing and conducting spE~cific research activities is to be in academia. Thus, within each priority topic: -- pertinent university centers are to be asked to propose specific research projects which fit their capabilities and which they believe will illum- inate matters that ought to be of important con- cern to the U.S. Government in the mid-term; each proposal is to suggest arrangements under which the researchers can maintain a productive dialogue with interested government officers on the pertinence of the research effort and its findings; proposing centers are to be encouraged to develop arrangements with non-resident scholars in their area for involving the latter in the research effort proposed; proposing centers wishing to do so are to be encouraged to coordinate their proposals with one another in order to provide more thorough coverage of the topic; awards are to be made to those centers whose proposals are judged most likely to contribute to improved policy thinking in the government; -?- procedures for selecting proposals to be supported by the funding agencies are to include provision for soliciting the advice of non-competing private experts; --- awards are to be made primarily to university centers in the U.S., however, collaborative re- search arrangements between the centers and foreign scholars or institutions are to be encouraged in appropriate cases; --- all research conducted under an award is to be carried out on an unclassified basis with open publication of results. Approved For Release 2008/09/10: CIA-RDP86B00985R000100160019-4 Approved For Release 2008/09/10: CIA-RDP86B00985R000100160019-4 Funding--Sources and Management: At least in its initial stages, the program will require funding from several government agencies if it is to achieve significant results at the earliest possible time. -- NSD'I-98_ provides the authority and the mechanism-- the Under Secretaries Subcommittee on Foreign Affairs Research (USC/FAR)--for the planning and implementation of the program; -- to the extent permitted by existing legislation, management of a single, multi-topic, multi-agency program by an "executive agency" is preferable to coordination of separate agency programs; in either case, arrangements are to be made for all funding agencies to advise on the program and participate in its benefits. Size of Awards: Many factors will enter into determining the size, and therefore the number, of awards to be made in any year. Given the likelihood that the total FY-1976 fund- ing will be modest--about $2 million--and that proposing centers will need some idea of what is feasible, a reasonable guideline for the first year would be that proposals provide for 2-3 professional man-years of effort per year. The Start-Up Problem: Once the program is established, awards can be made to support research efforts that get under- way at a time that fits the rhythn of the academic year. How- ever, the first year of the program presents a special diffi- culty in this regard. Approved For Release 2008/09/10: CIA-RDP86B00985R000100160019-4 Approved For Release 2008/09/10: CIA-RDP86B00985R000100160019-4 %W 1W Awards cannot be made until funds are available for obligation. Given the vagaries of federal budget making, only limited funds will be available in July 1975; total funding for the program is not likely to become available until the end of 1975, well after the academic year opens. If the start of research funded under the program is not to be unduly delayed, proposing centers will face the challenge of contingent planning to begin new activities in the course of the academic year. Funding agencies can ease but not eliminate the challenge by making funds available in the most timely fashion possible. . Approved For Release 2008/09/10: CIA-RDP86B00985R000100160019-4