MONTHLY REPORT - SEOUL BUREAU - JANUARY 1986

Document Type: 
Collection: 
Document Number (FOIA) /ESDN (CREST): 
CIA-RDP87-01104R000100140012-4
Release Decision: 
RIPPUB
Original Classification: 
K
Document Page Count: 
5
Document Creation Date: 
December 22, 2016
Document Release Date: 
May 22, 2012
Sequence Number: 
12
Case Number: 
Publication Date: 
February 4, 1986
Content Type: 
MEMO
File: 
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PDF icon CIA-RDP87-01104R000100140012-4.pdf199.23 KB
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Declassified in Part - Sanitized Copy Approved for Release 2012/05/22 : CIA-RDP87-01104R000100140012-4 EMBASSY OF THE UNITED STATES OF AMERICA FOREIGN BROADCAST INFORMATION SERVICE SEOUL BUREAU MSK-6183 4 February 1986 MEMORANDUM FORE Director, FBIS THROUGH s Chief, Operations Group SUBJECT i Monthly Report - Seoul Bureau - January 1986 It appears that travelers to and from Seoul soon will be able to "fly the friendly skies.' United Airlines is in the process of taking over Pan Am's Pacific routes, which include flights to several U.S. cities through Tokyo. United had hoped to begin its new Pacific services on 1 February, but negotiations with Japanese and Korean authorities have not gone smoothly. Service to Tokyo is now scheduled to begin 11 February. Final details of the Seoul connection have not yet been resolved, and United flights to Seoul apparently cannot begin until 4 March at the earliest. United's vast network of flights within the United States is expected to lead to a major improvement in possible connections for U.S.-bound fliers, and should provide stiff competition for Northwest Orient, the only other U.S. carrier now serving Seoul. II. OPERATIONS A. Monitorial/Editorial 1. After a relatively slow period in November and December, editorial operations picked up steam early in January, and the Bureau remained busy the entire month. Kim 11-song in his annual New Year's address touched on several themes that quickly dominated DPRK media attention, particularly his assertion that the U.S.-ROK "Team Spirit-96" military exercises would pose a threat to the continuation of North-South talks. Kim also expressed hope that "summit" talks with the South could be held in 1986, a theme that appeared in DPRK media until the U.S.-ROK announcement on holding 'Team Spirit." Another topic in Kim's address -- serious shortcomings in the DPRK economy, particularly in the mining and transportation sectors -- also has been widely reflected in Pyongyang radio reports. Declassified in Part - Sanitized Copy Approved for Release 2012/05/22 : CIA-RDP87-01104R000100140012-4 Declassified in Part - Sanitized Copy Approved for Release 2012/05/22 : CIA-RDP87-01104R000100140012-4 2. On 18 January the U.S.-ROK side announced that "Team Spirit' will be held beginning 18 February. On the 28th Pyongyang radio carried a joint statement by heads of the DPRK delegations to the Red Cross, economic, and parliamentary talks announcing that all talks would be suspended until after the exercises, and when a "favorable atmosphere" for dialogue had been created. On the 23d a mass rally opposing "Team Spirit" was held in Pyongyang, during which Politburo member Kim Hwan denounced the maneuvers. In the following week similar rallies were held in the various provinces. There was significant Embassy, UNCMAC and military interest in how the DPRK unfolded its campaign against the exercise this year, compared with 1985. Some of the differences apparently were occasioned by the 19-23 February visit by Soviet Foreign Minister Shevardnadze. 3. The Shevardnadze visit, the first to Pyongyang by a Soviet /foreign minister, also attracted considerable local interest. An AG Trends piece on the visit was widely read by key Embassy officers, and Ambassador Walker called specific attention to it during the weekly Country Team meeting on the 31st. 4. In South Korean affairs, the main event of the month was a Cabinet reshuffle on the 7th that involved all high-level economic officials and the defense minister. Although the reshuffle had been expected for some time, there was high Embassy interest in the announcement, which the Bureau processed from Seoul radio, and in whether other officials including the foreign minister had been replaced. Another important development in the volatile world of ROK domestic politics was the defection of 12 members of the opposition NKDP and their creation of a "new conservative club." The new group seems to hope that it can gather enough momentum to become a full-fledged political party and present a slate of viable candidates in the national elections scheduled for 1988. 5. Reconfiguration of the editorial room is now nearly complete. The Bureau received a "lazy susan' revolving tray arrangement from Okinawa Bureau during the month, which provides improved access to editorial files and reference materials for editors and monitors. A second Extol printer has also been installed, enabling editors to print KCNA and YONHAP simultaneously in the editorial room. Previously, one cast was printed in Main Radio, leading to inevitable delays before editors saw the copy. B. Communications The Bureau's primary communications circuit has suffered a lengthy series of night-time outages for the past several weeks. 7 STAT satellite antenna doesn't track the antenna properly. It must be reset frequently, so the communications circuit often goes out after________ STAT operators have gone home for the night. Technicians are now in Seoul, but so far have not been able to identify the source of the problem. Fortunately the Bureau's backup Mods V circuit is reliable, and communicators can switch from one circuit to the other without delays. Declassified in Part - Sanitized Copy Approved for Release 2012/05/22 : CIA-RDP87-01104R000100140012-4 Declassified in Part - Sanitized Copy Approved for Release 2012/05/22 : CIA-RDP87-01104R000100140012-4 Korean ?onitorl returned from extended sick leave on 13 January. He suffers from a thyroid condition that required hospitalization. It appears that his condition has been properly diagnosed, and can be controlled by medication and diet. Korean monitor was in New York on private travel from 12-18 February to attend the PEN (poets, essayists and novelists) International Congress. The Congress, which drew participants from around the world was hosted by Norman Mailer, chairman of the PEN American Center. who writes poetry, attended as a member of the Korean PEN Center delegation. Chief, Seoul Bureau Attachment Monthly Production Report cc, Chief, Okinawa Bureau Chief, Hong Kong Bureau Declassified in Part - Sanitized Copy Approved for Release 2012/05/22 : CIA-RDP87-01104R000100140012-4 Declassified in Part - Sanitized Copy Approved for Release 2012/05/22 : CIA-RDP87-01104R000100140012-4 St:caul Bureau Production Re:rpc:,r L for January 1986 101 AL. PUBLISHABLE WORDAGE : F) L...I. i:) D4JF I NC:i MONTH: 627170 TOTAL NON-PUBLISHABLE WORDAGE FILED DURING MUNTH: 16516(.) TCJ"I'AL., NIJlii EER (::iF" PUBLISHABLE I'I I:':)'i 3 I:: I: L..E1> J`)l 1i I I .l(:; MONTH: 127E1 BROAD- PRESS F= UICIl- I -- C A2ri1' S AGENCIES CATIONS II. INPUT OF REGULAR COc1ERAt"iE2 13685.00 5510.00 104.46 (minutes or issues per week) min. min. issum-i 111. -OUTPUT FROM ALL SOURCES-, (publishable words per i, l c::, r l 'L I) ) CHINA Beijing InternaLiunal service in I*.CJr'ertii to k:.ore.. 3200 Beijing City Sur vie::[::' ill Mandarin 290(::) Changchun Jilin Provincial Service in Mandarin 12720 Harbin Heilungjia"q Provincial Service in Mandan- i ri 15570 Hohhcat Nei llorryyui Regional Service Mandarin Jinan Shandong Provincial Service in +~39j 0c_) ~- Mandarin 1 58 0 Shenyang Liaoning Provincial Service in Mandarin 12350 Shi jiazhuang Mandarin Hebei Provincial Service in 8100 Tianjin City Service in Mandarin 7150 Beijing BEIJING RIEiAO in Chi nese 1950 Changchun) JILIN RIBAO in Chinese 6420 .Harbin FIE I l_ONGJ I ANG R I BAO in Chinese 11480 Hol rhot: NEI MENOI3IJ RI BAO in Chinese 3650 Jinan DAZHON1" RII3AO in Chinese 3800 Shenyang LIAONING RIBAO in Chinese ' 7850 Sh i j i az huang HEBE I RI I;AO in Chinese 2732o Declassified in Part - Sanitized Copy Approved for Release 2012/05/22: CIA-RDP87-01104R000100140012-4 Declassified in Part - Sanitized Copy Approved for Release 2012/05/22 : CIA-RDP87-01104R000100140012-4 BROAD- FRESH F? l..l!? L ): - Lt hTS AGENCIES , Gtal I:caW-; Tianjin TIANJIN RIF:)AO in Chinese CLANDESTINE - (Clandestine) Voice of National Salvation in Korea" to South Korea . KOREA (NORTH) Pyongyang Domestic Service i n Korean Pyongyang Domestic Tel evi si on Service in . Korean Pyongyang t?::CNA in Er)gl i sh Pyongyang KULLOJA in l orearc KOREA (SOUTH) Seoul Domestic Service in t:::oreari Seoul YONHAP in Eng 1 i sh Seoul CHOSON ILDO in Korean Seoul CHUANGANG I LBO in Korean Seoul HANGUK I LSO in Korean Seoul KYONGHYANG S I NMUN in Korean Seoul SEOUL SINMUN in Korean Seoul S I NTONG-A in Korean Seoul THE KOREA HERALD in English Seoul THE KOREA TIMES in En g 1 i sh Seoul TONG--A I LBO in Korean UNION OF SOVIET SOCIALIST REPUBLICS Moscow International Service in Korean Declassified in Part - Sanitized Copy Approved for Release 2012/05/22 : CIA-RDP87-01104R000100140012-4