ORIG. RUSSIAN: EVAL. OF ABSORPTION CROSS SECTION & CALC. OF FRAGMENT EFFECTS IN INTERMED. REACTORS.. (FOREIGN LANGUAGE)

• Document Type: CREST
• Collection: General CIA Records
• Document Number (FOIA) /ESDN (CREST): CIA-RDP88-00904R000100120047-7
• Release Decision: RIPPUB
• Original Classification: U
• Document Page Count: 24
• Document Creation Date: December 22, 2016
• Document Release Date: August 18, 2009
• Sequence Number: 47
• Publication Date: July 1, 1958
• Content Type: STUDY

 Approved For Release 2009/08/19: CIA-RDP88-00904R000100120047-7
no 0PHMOHeHM MOON ueproih,
B MH HbIX Rem
.A/CONP/15/P22,23
USSR
ORIGINAL: RU66 LA 11
He nogeemHT ornaweHHro qo o4 HLHaebHoro cooOUqeHH8 Ha HoHCIepeHyKH
OI'sHKA CE4EHM9 IIOT'JIOII(EHXSI OCKOEOB " JICHHH V235
B OBJIACTIi1 CHEPI'biyl 0,025-IO 3B 4 PACqETU
E6'QEH5I OCKOJIKOB B HPO1'dEJ,XTO1HUX PEAKTOPAX
1' .B.I'op,AeeB, B.5I.ilyilxo
BBeAeHMe
235
jj_U
Odpa3yrougI4ec. B pe3yJIbT3Te geReHJ4 OCKOJIKM BJIYIRIOT B uanbHegI-
uieM Ha xoA uenxox peaicm-u B pe8KTOpe, nornouai HeiATpoxbI M H;SMeHRR
TeM caMNM ero peaKTNBHOCTL.
BHaCTOAlue1 cTaTbe pa coma TP14Ba10TCR TOJIbKO TaKi4e ocicoJnKri AeJie-
HM9 , y KOTOPMX TeiinoBoe cetieHirre paANaAX0HHoro 3axBaT8 He ripeBbi-
IAaeT I03 6apH, T.e. TaK Ha3bIBaewble "uIJIaIM". X13 paccMoTpeHxq i cxnio-
t1aJIYICb COOTBeTCTBeHHO OCKOJIK14 - "OTpaBI/ITeJIH" CNCTeM, TaKie Kai
ed1151 Xe155, 0m,1499 M151' GCJJ 5 , 96 ,
O3 Y KOTOpbIX TerIJIOBble ce ieHVIA 3axBaTa,npeBbvuatoT 6apH H He tadltJlb-
Hbie ocxonKi4 T 1/2 Mexee 100 AHe f '
1OCTBTOtIHO rIOJiHbie 3H8HNR ceqeHN1 paANaLJMoHHoro 33XBaTa AJISI
Te1JIOBbIX HerITpOHOB X aKTHMIAMLI OCKOJIKOB ,I.I;eJIeHN$I (i) nO3BOJIReT AM
BePXHIO1O oueHKy CyMMapxoro ceueHNS1 3axBaTa Her4TPOHOB Ha napy ocxoJi-
xOB AeneHXRU235 , paBHOro 50 6apH.
B npoMe>SCyTOT4HOyi YI Bb1COKI X o6JIaCTRx 3HeprHd Hel1TpOHOB HeodxO-
AHM y> a donee noApo6Hbik axaJII43 HMe1O1 XcR 3KCnepzMeHTanbxbiX AaHHBIX
(1) no napaMeTpaM pe3CHaHCHUX ypOBHe171 COCTaBHHX RAep. C Apyroi
")Bonee AeTaJIbH8,q xjiaocxI)YIKa1MR OCKOJIKOB AeJieHmR nO TenJloBbIM Cette-
vrR norJlo ern H nepIloAaM noJiypacnaAa npoBeAeHa B p$dOT8X
26 i~ (27
BropaA MpyNapopHaA KoN~epe%He
Oppf2NN32U,NN OGbBANNBHNhIN H2gNN
Approved For Release 2009/08/19: CIA-RDP88-00904R000100120047-7
s
 Approved For Release 2009/08/19: CIA-RDP88-00904R000100120047-7
-2-
CTOpOHbI, I4H(1lopMaIJ,rnO 0 cpe,J 1-IeM ce*4eHN9 3aXB8T'a n03BOJISIIOT f0nytlaTb
aKTHBaL1M0HHue N2MepeHI5i (1), (19). KoCBeHliyIO HHCJ0pM8LHio o Cpe,Iaxx
napaMeTpax pe3oxaHCHIAX ypOBHe1I COCTaBHhIX HAep MoryT ,II6BaTb 3Kcne-
pHMeHTanbHble 3HL 1OHNSi 30Ka,I1MMeBbIX pe30HaHCHbIX NHTerpaJIOB norJroul;e--
HHJI YI aKTHI3a:UMN, a Tame "ICOTeJILHbie" ceT4eHNA nor.iolgeHi i (I), (3),
(4).
,l Ain-I-ieYITpOHo8 i4i.SUOTCA doJIbwoi 3KCnepF1MeliTanbIiw4 MaTepMan nC
3aBNCNMOCT?4 CpeuHeyi "(J)yHIUJI4Yt CUIJIm" -lry 9
D :OT aTOMHOrO B6C8 (7).
2BOCTaTOgHO doiI wog 3KCIlepMMeHTaJlbHbi f MaTepManl COdpaH H IIO cperHHM
paCCTO$IHMSIM MeiAy ypOBHSIM J (6), (20).
KaK H 3BecTHO, CpeAH$1 I paAH8ugoHHasI m4pMH8 I4MeeT rlJIaBHy10
38BNCLIMOCTb OT Ma ccoBoro 'gH1ICna A H C TO4HOCTbIO AO 25% OCTaeTCH n0-
CTOAHHOIi B 38BNCI4MOCT1I OT C IMHa x II0n0}KeHY,SI ypOBHH B ,II8HHOM CO-
CTaBHOM >IApe (8), (20), (21).
COBOICynHOCTB BCeX yKa3aHHUx ()aICTOB 1103B0JIfieT IIOCTpONTB 3Hep-
reTHtreCK,yIO 33BNCHMOCTb CpeAHero cezeHMn p2AYioaiuHOHHoro norjIoigeHL z
H8 riapy OCEOJIKOB AeJIeHMnU235 B OiJIaCTN 10 - 0608 , MCKJIIOtiasi Mime--
IIepetIHCneHHbie OCKOnKH ;oTpaBI4TeJIH H MaJIO M3y1Iexxble He CTa6NJIbHble
4 429 ,4-f X-
HApa TXH8 , .P m
IIpM .3TOM N3 6oJiee BbICOKMX no OpdNTaJIbHOMy M0M8HTy HeiTpOHOB
ygl4TbIBanMCb TOJIBKO P- Hei TpoHN.
PacueTbl CpeAIIero cexieHNA pa,.>J;HaIWOHHOro 3aXBaTa BbIIIIe i1O dbIJIM
rlpoBeAeHbl B psi e Apyrl4x pacoT.(9).
CpaBHeHNe pe3yJlbTOTOB HaCTOsIIgOII paOOTbI C oiieHKaMN (9) noKa-
3NBaeT MX y,IJ;0BneTBOpHTemHoe coriiacue.
KOCBeliHoe yKa3aHI're Ha yAOBJIeTBOpMTeJIbHOCTb OLIOHOK HO CTOSiiQe1r1
p3 SOTbl AaeT cneAyloiuafi npOBeplca.
")110nBNBuIMecSi HeAaBHO B JIHTepaType (KoJIyMdwt cxax KoH(D. )'. Hw ej)
3xcnepMMeHTa4bHbie ABHHbie I0 fIapaMeTpalif pe30HaHCHbUX ypOBHO B JIA-
pe p14 9 pe3oxallcOB AaIOT pac~reTHOe 3HatIeI-IMe pe3oriaxcxoro
HHTerpaJla nornorgeinvi P,m , paBHOe 3400 6apH; c ytleTOM BbIXO-
Aa Prn'O H3 LT Ha aKT ,geneHNSi BKJIa,g 3TOro OcKOnK8 COCTaBJI T
31 6apH. 0CHOBH09 BKrlai>; B pe30I aHCHbIYI NliTerpai AaIOT pe30H Hcbi 5,12
5,92 N 6,72 3B; Bcero-29 6apH (c yT4eTOM BIixoAa Ha AeJreHHe). B M,Jy
Toro, t1T0 pacueTbI 6LInM cAeJI8HbI paHbule, tleM rIOHBI.IJIIMcB 3T14 AaHHMIe,
yKO33HHaA OueHKa B ,I(aJIbHeI2I(IIeM HC ytII4TfIBaeTCA.
m
Approved For Release 2009/08/19: CIA-RDP88-00904R000100120047-7
 e
Approved For Release 2009/08/19: CIA-RDP88-00904R000100120047-7
-3-
13 H3MepeH41!I McTOAOM IC0311(1)WL1.YIeHT8 OIIaCI1oCT14 OueHeHO (1O), tITO
B CIICTeMax Ha ripohie)KYTOgHIIX HekiTI)OHaX TI,IIla OAP ,-PPJA- 5 OTiiO-?
uieHme cpeAHero ceueHI1a 3aXBaT8 napu OCKOJIKOB K cei eHYIIO ,1);eJIeHNSI U,?3ti
JIe}KMT B ripeAenax 0,3-0,5. IloA06Hbie pac4eTU, npoBeAeHHbie HaMM B TOM
}Ke cneKTpe npoMeKyTOT1HOro peaKT0pa,,Ur,0T Benvl my nopxAKa 0,4.
C Apyro1 CTOpOHII, B TOM ice paOOTe (10) n0 AaHHVIM aKTMBaL OH-
Hbix 43MepeHN1 nonyueHO cetieH1e 38XB8T8 Ha napy OCKOJKOB Ana HeYITPO
HOB 1geAeHi4R U235 , paBHOe npl46n13I/ITeJIbHO H0 M6apH. 0geHKa cAe-
JiaH8 B npeAnono)KeHMM, 'ITO 1430TOILA C 1qeTHbltd X 14 HegeTHbIMN, ARE
KOTOpUX 113MepeHMS1 He IIp0B0ANnMCb, IdMeIOT ceueHM$ 3aXBaTa B 3 pa3a
60nbuii1 e, ieM coceAHille 'leTHo-tleTHbie SiApa. Eciz ze npeAnoJIO)KIaTb,t;TO
Ce e,H14 1 3axBaTa Ana SiAep c teTHbIM 'Z 14 HeueTHbiM 1Y paPm ceueHIIRM
3aXBaTu aA3p c HetIeTHHM V Z geTHbIM H , TO cooTBeTCTBymluee cetle-
HMe paaxo 80 M6apH. KpoMe Toro, npe,gnonaranocb, qTO AASi Bcex RAep
C "Mar1t;ecKMM" tII4CJIOM np0TOHOB 14)114 Hei TpOHOB, paBHbIM11 50 idn'i 82,
cetieHl7a Ma.IbI.
Haim ogeHKH cpeAHero CetIeHMSi 3axBaTa Ha napy OCKOJIKOB ,I[eneH1 }i
z3~ rP14 3Heprim I MOB Aa1oT 3HaueHVIe-90 M6apH.
OgeHKN (9) gaIOT np1MepHO B 3 pa3a 6oJibiu1e 3HaT4eHIRSi cpeAH1X
ce ieHM>71 Ha napy OC OJKOB AeneHHSI U236 B o6J1acT14 3HeprMl71 102- 106 3B
tIeM C00TBeTCTByioiIY1e 3HOL1eHMSi (9). 3TO 065SICHaeTCS1 TeM,tITO (9) He
y ti14THBanM BJINS1HY1e "t;eTHO-'qeTHOCTX" 4 oC06eHHO "MarMILIHOCTI4" sI ep-
OCKOnKOB C MaCCOBbiiM tH1CnaMM B o6JIaCT14 80-150.
B HaCTOR19e171 CTaTbe, TaK )e, KaK N B pa6oTe (9) 3TOT 3q4eKT
ytIMTbIBaeTC$.
n0JIyLIeHHbie AaHHbie no 3aBIIC14MOCT14 ceueHKS rlornOueHN OCKOJIKOB
.11;eneH1H OT 3Heprl'IN I4cnoJIb3oBaHbi B poctIeT8X,MhieBIIYIX L>;OJIb1O BbISHCHI/ITb
3C )eKT OCKO)KOB B peaKTopaX Ha npOMe)KyTOtIHb1X HeYITpOHaX. C pa3JI114-
HbIM AeYICTBYIOU 1M CneKTpOM HeNTpOHOB.
PacueTHHe ; opmyimi
Pe30H8HCHbI2 MHTerpaJI nornome,tDla b = HeIITpOH8 113onYipo-
BBHHbIM bpaAT-BMrHepOBCK1M (13), 115) i i1 OM B paAM84140HH0M cetleHMI4
Approved For Release 2009/08/19: CIA-RDP88-00904R000100120047-7
 Approved For Release 2009/08/19: CIA-RDP88-00904R000100120047-7
-4-
IIMeeT BHA: X)
I- 2q
',,ti 2
E ,r
/1/
rAe o- AnNxa Bonn[ naAaftO HegTpoHa B pe30HcHce AeneHHR
Ha ZT ;
i i, r , 1 - CoOTB@TCTBeHHO HefTpOHHBfi, peAHaAMOHHa a N (IOJIH8n ui p 1-
HbI pe 3OH8Hca ripvl E ;
CTaTMCTI eCKN.9 BOC COCTO$IHM I COCTBBHOro RApa
ripK 3Heprim E,, ;
- CrI14H NCxoAHOro RApa-MYI(IIeHH.
CpeAHee cetieHlme paAMalWOHHor. r4,9XBaTa He1TpOHOB C pawns 1HUMUI
Op6XTa bH}1MR MOMe1TaMM de3 yea 1IHTep~epeHlwM ypoBHe~a COCT8BH0rO
RApaXX) MMeeT coriiacxo padoTaM (18), BZA:
r, CE)
222 00 co, sly /21
rAe
3 Zo ei Ste' 2
-
IIpH vlHTer-
x) 3Aecb npeArloJlaraeTC$1,uTO Lo >>1 YI 0CHOBHOM BKnaA
I pOBaHMM no paAvraIWOHHOMy fMKy B cegexHN AaeT OOJIaCTB ENT/2,
,AaJIIHekExeM dyAeT npeAnon 2 8TLCS,XITO pe3oxaHCHUte ypoBHM 000TaB-
H X nAep-oCKO)I1 )B AeneHIRU M30nupOBaHbl Apyr OT Apyra, T.e.
< B od)IaCT14 3Heprzg OT TennoBnx AO 102 3B.BKnaA cegeHxR
11-V" B 3TOI odJlaCT1 3Heprwwi 6yAeT y9NTbIBaTBCA OTAenTHO 110 M3-
Be CTHOMy TeIInOBOM cetieHi IIOrJOtueHNS OCKOJIKOB AeJlexux U
IloJIHbt1 pe3OHaHCHLI HHTerpan norJlotueHH$1 o Eo)K8 AeJrem dyAeT
TorAa CyMMOYI pe30H8HCHbIX MHTerpaJIoB nlornoigern a OT BCeX yp0$$Hex
B OdnacTM OT-0,5 OB AO 302 3B2. ceueH41 nornonneHI $1 ,N1/V lAo
30 3B) N cpeAHe ro ceT4eHKS norJZotueHM BbIiue 10 3B, yUTb1BaeMoro
0TAeJIIHO.
xx) KaK noxa3anM (18) , yqeT isHTep epeHulaK y OBHe~I C rioMO b1O
c)opdaJ1bHOA TeopMI RAepHbix peaxi , pa3BIr!TOYi ) 1955),
He Am cygeCTBeHHO noripaBKN B cpeAHepaAllralMOHHOe cetieHKe 3axBa-
Ta fl 14 Tex 3HeprIRx, KorAa cpeAHRS He TpOHHaR IIlII HHa npeBHImaeT
cpe,AHM1O paAN oxxyK) mMpHy. B odnaCTH 3HepF W ),30 ' 3B AIR OCKOJI-
KOB AeneHzFIU zmeeT McCTO B 6OJILUMHCTBe CBoeM IMMeHHO TaKOR Cny-
iIa9.
Approved For Release 2009/08/19: CIA-RDP88-00904R000100120047-7
 Approved For Release 2009/08/19: CIA-RDP88-00904R000100120047-7
-5-
rAe T I'~e (~' 'K) YXx) - 000TBeTCTBeJilio cpertxxx xeliTpr~I1-
HasH UIMpLIHa apt4 yapyroM pa ccenHLIY HeMTpoHa C 0p619TaJIbH'bIM M0MeIITOid
to 14 CpeAHSJSI HeYITpOHIIa$ I[II4pMH8 npi4 Heyllpyr0M pacceSi iwi HeIITpO-
Ha C Op611TaJIBHbIM MOMeHTOM, e' , 0CTaBJISnouerO 0CT8T0L1140e SI,3Jp0 B B03-
6y .AeIIHoM C0CT0i1H14J1 C 3Hepr1evi E. (npeurlo.laraeTCS1 coxp,3HeHI4e L1eT-
HOCTW COCTOS I1YI 1?COCT()BH0e S1Ap0 = HeiiTpOri + 0CTOT04H0e RApo"); 21 6:e leIue, - COOTBeTCTBeHHO -1UICJIO Ji.OCTy11HbIX KaH0JIOB peaKuN14,
rAe it j k - KaHaJI0Bble O_n_I';HST OCT8T04H0rO SHApa B 0CH0BIi0M 14 B036yc-
AeHHOM C0f:T0s1H4f X, paBHHe:
6 je = 9 , e CJiM 068 3HatleHIISi i eaaJIoBoro CIINHa j = I ? -
3aKJII0UeHM B npeAeJiax (.- e k g I j+e J;
e , eCJi14 OAHO 143 3Ha4eHM2 3aKJII04eH0 B 3T14X ripef,eJIaX,
?e = 0 ecJ114 HLI 0,gHO 143 3HageHi4k He 3OK 1114 HO B STYX 11pen,e.ta)
D- , YB)-cpeuee pacCTOSIH%e Meli,Ay yp0IBHHM14 COCT3BHOro SIApa c
AaHlIbiivt 3HaueHlaeM CJINHa 9 kI TieTHOCTB10 IIpI4 3Heprmi CBSi3I1
HeHHTpOHa B B Hell. IIpV yCJI0Bk114 paBHOBepO Tesoro pacnpe-
AeJIeHYISi yp0nlieiz COCTaBHOro SiApa c pa3JJMuH11Mr1J KaHaJIOBbIMM CnINHOMI4
,IJ,JISi 3 - HeilTpoHOB Ui y'.IeTa TOJIBKO 3aBkICb1MOCTI4 OT CnMHa COCTaBHOr0
SiApa I4Me1OT McCTO cneAyioIiiMe q)opMyJibi ( 6) :
/(21+j)
31 2 - - 2 (Z]?+i ecAN I 0
/3/
/%/
-B~= -T Nab , eCAk I=0 J
rAe TROS - cpeAHee Ha6JiioAaemoe 143 HIISHe3HepreTl4tieciax pe3OHaH-
COB p8CCTOf1H14e Me KAy ypOBIISIMi4;
D, - KoxCTOHTa, He 3aB14criluaR OT crI14Ha, ripernoji~ raeTCH He3a-
B4cRiuek OT 3Heprxm naAaiouero He iTpoxa (no Kpa hHei mepe, C TOgHO-
CTbIO 15?x);
J r IT,iaIT bHe iufem npi4 ouexxe 7 e k npezriuaraeTCS: cnpaBe,:: mi-
B0R nOJi 3MnvI Nuecxaq I~iOAeJIb I8 : TaK Ha3bI"aeMa.H "1I o kruae
I-
MOCTb" S1gpa 7e CE) 6epeTCx rI0 40,9,,+IJIM "qeTHOrO xApall (J4), a
"q)YHKL4SI C1i1r1"T 0/p 6epeTCS 143 3KCnepr4I-neilTaJIbHbIX gaHI-ILIX no
HIIIKHIIM pe30HaHCaM ,tisi 3 - HekTpoHOB.
O
T a Ki41,i 06pa 30M T e ( E ' ) / ~ ^le( /2G; ~U 'v_ 27t (ru 1Ye
rAe k- BOJIH0B0e tIMCJi0 IIaAa 101. e-
_~ ' 1 x2 ro HeliTpoHa;
- KoHaJJbHbI1;I paAuyc cocTaB-
iioro si pa.
Approved For Release 2009/08/19: CIA-RDP88-00904R000100120047-7
 Approved For Release 2009/08/19: CIA-RDP88-00904R000100120047-7
-6-
,CI
(ad',e)- (t',3 KTOp, yti 14THBa II(I41i y cpelHeHYle Ap06N (BXOJ,1,RU(el!I B ()opMyny
/T/ T
,e J k e' aka
n0 pacIIpeAe JIeIIVrno S -He1 Tp0HHIJx np4Be,ljeHHL,IX mvrpvIH 2
Hal7nyginee cor11cciiie 0 3i cnepl4MeHTanJHO-Ii43BeCTHbIhfH ,gaH141111 ro
pacrlpe,neneHico9 HeIITp0IHUX rlpHBe,ll;enHblx UINpNH ,uaeT pacrlpe,gene i re
(7), Cornacxo ICOTOpOMy Ann (J)aKTOpa I'1l,,ieeT McCTO (I)opMMyna (6e3
yT4eTa Heynpyroro paccesuIY1S1):
Y~~ Pn'0P?T - .~+G~? .{- ~~'? , -,mils %,?
,,
,r
n, o t 4' o 2 )j )
rAe cx.
f
AH3JII'13 3KCnepI eHTanbHblx AaHIHbIX B HM)KHe3HepreTN-
LiecKoli O6n8CTIII
liPI4 pactIeTe pe30HaHCHHx NHTerpeJJOB nor ioiuemisi OCKOJIKOB Aene-
H1 iUP35I4 cper1,HI4x ceueHI 1 pa,L',IIfaL.U40HIIOro 3aXBaTa 6bIJIN npMHS:Tb1 cneAyio-
iulre npe,1 nocuJrm ,fJIH orieHxl4 HM IcHe 3HepreTMtre cKHx cpeAHVrx pe30HaIICHbIX
napaMerpoB:
1. Hei TpoHlrbie TKpNHLII B COCTaBHOM upe CMnbHO ((JIYHTyrapylOT
OT Y OBHFi K ypO13HIO (2). Iiar' glee IIOJIHue AaHHue n0 HNM coOpaHUI B
,ATJIaCe (I) H ero g0IlOJIHeH 0
~- I50 r4 riJIaBHIIk xapaI Tep 3aBI4cvlr:rocTN OTA (7) (Ta6n.3).
"(1.'yHKLjM.fi CI4JILI"7 %~ AAR f - HekTpOHOB 6bina ouexeHa p.HAOM
8BTOp0B (I9) I'3 oKcnep!ll,IeHTanbx?zIX ,I1;a}IHhIX no IIO.UHbIM N aICTI'BaLurOHIIhtM
ceTIeHUI$`IM B o JnacTI4 3neprMlf Bbluie HecKonbKUrx xOB. I?p1 oueHKax "Iipo-
HNijaeMoCTe,ri" sii ep'7'e npe, nonaraiiaCL cllpc3BeAJII/IBOA MOAe m "tiepHor0
RApa" (6).
HIa}'.ce rlpr4BOAUITCSi TadnNLl;e co CBO,I(KO$i AaHHUX pa3JINtIHbIx aBTOpOB
(9) nO "(yHKLIIIX CIl1JIbI" ARE P -HeYTpOHOB (r,1 "/fir )e=j w i04
110 3THIJ AaHHUM 61,IJIUI C,AenaHbi 000TBeTCTByloi Me 3KCTpanOnsLMi4.
Cpe,gHRfa ino MHor,dIM pe30HaHC8M "(~yHKLjI4sI CNnbI" 1 o `) , A nH
- HeI%ITpOI10B B 38BITCI/IMOCTM OT NaCCOBoro xrlicna A I4MeeT ABa XO-
p0IU0 BbIpalkeHHidx "rLIraxITCIc1 x pe3oHaHCa" COOTbeTCTBeHHO IIpH Q 55 i'i
A
Approved For Release 2009/08/19: CIA-RDP88-00904R000100120047-7
 Approved For Release 2009/08/19: CIA-RDP88-00904R000100120047-7
6
[ a]
2
[B]
1991
[B]
I,24
[c]
2p49
[B]
5,3
[B]
2097
[B]
2014
[B]
5.95
[B]
12,6
[B]
1978
[B]
1944
[ B]
11,2
[B]
1,94
[B]
017
[c]
X) BeKmgxHa r,' HPNBeA8HHO 11 HegTpOHHOY1 III14p1Hbl CBH3aHa C 'le,nMHN-
qek CNnbi In % COOTHO(IIeHNeM: (J n2= QV%!e 'lJ lz kR
rAe k - BOnHOBOe LIIRCJIO Hei-ITpOHa BHe AApa; P - K8H8JIOBbIH paAHt
yc sApa.
1IpI1 OTCYTCTB1M KaK14X-JIY160 ,1 aHHblX no HeMTpOHHbIM U1M IHaM AJI$I
oTAeJIbHbIX }~ - BOJIHOBbIX pe30HaHCOB AeAaniici cneAyioigNe oueHKYIT :
a) no IIOJIHbIM cemeHNHM '1nn~N () B 3aBNCNMOCTN OT 3Hepr1.:
(1), B cnyue AOCTBTOLIHO BbIA@JIeHHbIX p030HaHCHbIX nNKOB, Tn MOSHO
oL1eHNTB cneAyioilum odpa 3oM.
ECJIN 3HepreTNtiecxoe p83pemeHNe naAa10JA1IX HeNTpOHOB MOrmO npeA-
CTaBNTb TpeyronbHXKOM pa3peuieHHR C IIIYIp1HOI0 OCHOB3HNf1 26, TO Ha
KpbInbHx BpaA'T-BNrxepoBcxoro n1Ka (T.e. (E -E,)>>r/2 )
BbInOJIHReTCH cJleAywutee ycnOBze:
(3 J
OT2= -42 IT-11-6 ) /7/
(d TZ
rAe P - ceqeHNe noTexw anbxoro pacceRHNx. CornacH/o (1) nonygaem
BenMLINxy
Approved For Release 2009/08/19: CIA-RDP88-00904R000100120047-7
 B) HO O,IUNHOUHOM3 CNnbHOMy pe30HaHCHOMy n4K3 B nOJIHOM ceLIeHNN,
OIIpeAenslolueMy TeIIJIOBoe cegeHNe 33XB3Ta bath
PI3 c OpMyJ11 /I/ npJ yCJIOBNK E', >>'1 , (Eth- OHeprvrs TennoBwx
He.ITpOHOB) LI > CneAyeT:
_ 1 6'bT1 r 191
6a,tl,~~t oY2
7i,t_ 2 T~ /1 ?/
O~n =
c) B criygae ypoBHeyi C d0JIBU1 YI HePIITpOHHOH IIINPNHOIO(l' >>T )
AJI$I nony.leHra,H pe30HaHCHoro NHTerpana norJIOlueHyfz, 3HaHNS T He Tpe-
dyeTCF H npYldJIHEeHHO MO?KHO CMNTaTb, qTO:
T 474-.0 9l1 (cm. /2/)
_rO
~, CpeAHKe paCCTORHHFI MexAy ypOBHHMJ4 C gaHHbIM 3H8geHJ1eM C1'11Ha
H LIeTHOCTH B COCTBBHOM H, pe MOryT dbUTb onpeAeiieHbI C noMoIubK) AOBOJIb-
HO XOpOiIIO H3BeCTHbIX AaHHblX' no HadmoAaeMbiM p8CCTO$iHI4f1M Melt{Ay ypoB-
HHMI4 B H XXHe 9HepreTI4 ecxo) OOJI3CTH (f). CBOAKa ABHHbIX IIO HY1M (P , )
npJ BeAexa B paOOTax (6), (7), (20). (cM.Tadn.2). CBH3b Me>Ay .3HOS
YI 3,~ yCTaHBBJINBaeTC,H COOTHou1eH11$iMH (4) N (4a). 13 odnacTM Tex MaC-
COBbIX iNcen, rAe 3KCnepm,6eHTaJIbHble AaHHbie no J?a~ OTCyTCTBOBanI7,
dbIJIl npoAe)laxbl COOTBeTCTByIOIUNe 3KCTpafOJIHW H (ocodeHHO AJIfi " 1eT'.10-
geTHbIX" H "MarHNgeCI X SiAep"). TaK, Aim "ideTHO--LIeTHbIX" sAep Bepx-
HJ,TH apeAen A)i D , dpanC. B 5-10 pa3 doabllle, gem Aasi coceAHMX "t1eT-
Ho_HegeTH13X" fiAep, a AJH "MarHM 1ecJcHx gAep" - BepxHNYI npeAen Ao-
CTmran BenHLINHbl 1O3 3B.
C n0M01I LI0 BceX nepe i ciieHHbIX Bbiuie OLJeHOK cpeAHNX pe30H8HCHbIX
napaMeTpoB, TaKMX KaK .]mod,,, , (T/r)0 (CM.TaiJI.2), dbIJIO n0-
CTpoeHO no ()OpMyne /3/CpeAHee cegeHi a pa)INaLlHoHHOro 3axBaTa Ha na-
py OCKOJKOB AeJIeHHA U -2 s (cTadvrJIbHbIx 1/I AonrO CNByIuNX C TV 100 An.
BKIIIOLIafi OTpaBHTeJIH H OCKOnKN p129 , Pin'4? ) B 38BNCNMOCTY4 OT
3He prlavl OT 302 Ao 3.06 B.
Haze npTdBOANTC$i TadJ1I4La nonygelIMIX pe3yJILTBTOB H pe3yJIbTaTOB
pa dOTIJ (9).
Approved For Release 2009/08/19: CIA-RDP88-00904R000100120047-7
 3B
102
103
104
105
S06
Pe3ynbTaThl 6apH
Ha ek'Z
~~
p.
Aen
padoThi OThl
I5,2
2,78
0,54
0,230
0,106
pe3yJIbTBThI Oa PH
,, AenexnR
padoThl ZP,60
15,4
2,8
0,49
O,IO
0,09
,
llomiu1 pe 30Haimbig 1} Terpar, riornolgeHRR Ha riapy OCKOJIKOB Aene-
HM$1 U235 B OOJIaCTM 3HeprMri OT 1102 ,no io6 3B paBeH 23 6apH.
K.r: I3 1J,HO ,J(i3 3T09 TadnNuH, OJJ HKN H8CTORURe1 paOOTbt ManO OTnYI-
tIarOTCn OT oluexox padoTbl (9), NCKJIIogaR 3Hatle:ine Z p` 6QZ npvl
3HeprNN 105 3B, I'Ae NMeeTCR pa3nvnHe donee, t;eM B 2 pa3a. Tame
pa3at4Me B03MOXHO Od'E$1CHROTCH donee AOTanbHb!M yt;eTOM B A8HH09 pa-
dOTe HeI TpOHH01 p- BOJIHhi B C~i6ol.(/H donee XOpomi4mii OgeHKBMM
CpeAHMX pa CCTOAHIZ$1X (ocodeHH0 Anti "qeTH0-geTHMX" is "MarM e-
B CBOAHOR Tadn.I npHBeAeHbl BUXOAbl OCROJKOB H cpeAHHe pe3oHaH-
cHwe napaMeTpbl.
B Tadn.2 rlpl1BeAexo, paCCtIZTaHHOe 3HatieH1 a pe30HallCHoro I HTer-
pana nornoigeHlriR V PL Na `Ha napy CTadMJIbxbIX M AojirO CZByigi4x oc-
KOnxOB C T~2 ? 100 AH, KpoMe"oTpaBJIHTe)lein" m ocxonKOBy'29, Piz14;`
Aeneii 7J'23s B c(yHKUMII Bepxxero rlpeAeJia 3Hepr1Ko IlonHLIH pe30H8HCHbU
MHTerpan IIOrIOu.(eHNH B OdnaCTM OT ?[ AO 102 3B paBeH 144 6apH. (Be3
nornouReHHH -Wtr ). Ho cyMMapHOMy pe3OH8HCHOMy NHTrpeany nornoute-
HUIR c yueTOM rlornolueHMR,-W, Ll (d e3 yea "OTpoBIITeiieWI" H 1'2; pmt )
ROCTpoeHO cpe,gHee paAKauvioxxoe cetieHI4e nornogeHZSI Ha napy ocxon-
KOB B Odna CTM OT 0,025 AO 102 3B (CM. Ta6n.3 i pI!C.4 ). OHO CTpOMJIOCb
n3TeM CrnaXIlBBHNH CyijmapHoro pe3QHaHCHOrO NHTerpaiia nornoueHNR, (c
yCJIOBMOM COXpaHeHNF. rinOigaAH rIOA 3TOLI KPXBOIi), ABnRioa(eroc i cyHKuun1
Bepxxero npeAena 3HeprN i id nocneAyio>uero A,vrc epeHAKPOBaH14.R KHTer-.
 Approved For Release 2009/08/19: CIA-RDP88-00904R000100120047-7
-10-
papa rio en .E', *)
IIO)Hbi9 Pe3OHaHCHbi'i I4HTerpaJi nornouleHM$j Ha rrapy CTDOI4JIbHUX
N AoJIrOXZByMX OCKOJIKOB AeneHUS U23s (6e3 yqeTa "oTpaBNTeJIe1 ",
X29 X pmy) cotl TaBJIFIeT :o Bs odna cTN 09025 -0,625 3B, rAe ce xieHNe
caeAyeT 3axoxy ^~,U, L S 2I0,02ti. = 80 dapH. 162
B odnacTH 01625 - 10 3B: .7,eS 110
zs = 162 6aPii;
46
B OiJIBCTN 10 - 106 3B: k I,02 = 23 6apH;
cyMMapH01 NHTerpaJI:
.'
Iles 10,
0102-5
= 265 6apH.
06'bACHeHHsI K T8iJINIia)j 1,2 Iz 3
B TacJI.1 B 3-ri KonoHKe, B fopil,l1Ke B03paCTaHY4fi MaCCOBOr0 LINCJia,
npMBeAeHLI 1Aa000Bbie 1MCJIa m XNMrIecKNIi CMhMBOJI 3JIerteIiT8,ABaRi3u(eroclI
oci o o i AeJIeHMF. U235 . CJIeB8 np1Be,I1eHbI CIII4HbI HCXOAHUX xAep-im-
iueHex x riep1ogIi rioJiypacrlaAoB AJIx paANOaKTNBH NX RAep.
Bo 2-39 KOJIOHKe nPNBeAeHbI 3HatieHYlx BIUxO,UOBPCOOTBeTCTByIOIg1X
?3S
OCKOJIKOB ripN Ae)IeHNNU TerIJIOBbIMJN He>llTpoH8I.114. BJIXoAbI OCKOJIKOB
AeneH1a U-?36 AaHHble B apoueHTax N HOpMISpOBaHH H8 ABa OCxonxa
(I6).
B 3-41 KonoHKe AaHU 3Ha9eHNR cpeAHxx P7 paCCTOSIHN f I,ieXAy ypoB-
Hflh'H COCTaBHbIX siAep Ha 0AH0 CIINHOBoe COCTO$lHI4e 14 OAH' ueTHOCTL IIpii
3HeprMN B03dya geHXSI, COOTBeTCTByIoige171 3HepriN CBSi311 Het TpOHa B COC-
TaBHOM upe (14). 3KCnepMZ.ieHTaJIbHbie m o6paiOT3HHble no i1I?M AaHH.Je
AJISI 5y 3B, B3SITbI N3 pad0T (1), (6), N (20).
B 4-H KOnoHKe npMBeAeHhI 3H8xieHNSI cpe, HNX pauMaJJNOHHhIX ull'rpMH
T B MOB*; 3KcrLopbil:ie1ITaJlbxbie AaHHble no HIM A3RTbI 143 p8 DoT
(8 ", B6JIIa3I4 "Marl4gecm iAep" N Anx "ueTHo-T4eTTrX" 5i'a 0 eHI
. ,~ ~ p u Cry
AeJia.n1Cb no fOJIy3MIINprI4ecKOYI c op,iyile m3 pa,)o'i-bi (20).
x) 13eo6XO,i>;iareo OTMOT14TB,TITO B pe3JI1ITIHbIX peaKTOpHbIX CXCTehiax Cpe,iHsiH
BeJI14111He ceKL114 I aornoueHNSI He;iT pOHOB OCKOJIKaMN AeJIeHYIH B H3A-
Tei1lIOBOL Odn8CTN 3HeprYn OT 0,025 ev ,Ito 2 eV dyAeT 38B14C@Tb OT
KOHKpeTHoro RH,TTa CIreKTpa HeI%iT ')OHOB, YCTaIi3BJINBaIOUgerQCH B pe3yJIb-
T8Te TepI,iOJIN3aLr,I4 f. PTO ceKL1;i4,R M0)KeT He COOTB8TCTBOBBTb 3HaT-Ieii io
nofyT4eHH0My B AaHH01-I pa(JOTe uo paCCLINTaHHOLI Benl?gI4He pe3oHaHCH0-
ro NHTerpaJla nornortteHMIFI. OAHa1CO B pac eTax HacTonuleiV-i paOoiii
BJII miiie yICa3aHH0$I LIaCT17I CIIeKTpa HeKTpoHoB dwwII0 HecyI:JeCTBeH-
H i1LJ.
Approved For
(IN
 Approved For Release 2009/08/19: CIA-RDP88-00904R000100120047-7
-ii-
B 5-14 Ko.roxxenpIIBeAexbI 3HO4eHNSI cpe,! Mx "c yHKl.1,Wt CIMA" An"
~- Hei TpoHOB 1n ? / B eAI4HVIit3X ~[0 . 3KcnepwMeHTaJIbHble A3H-
Hble no HI4M B3fiTbl Ina padOT (7) VI no 3KCTpano asiI 1$LM cornactio (7).
B I-M CTOJ16iqe TadJI.2 nplnBeAeHbl XZIfMgecic4e CVIMBOJIbI W MOCCOBbie
tlNCna 3neMeHTOB, BbIXOAAIItMX api AeJieHI414 143 MAep U23S (6e3 yueTa
"oTpaBI4Tenei-i" ii iiAep Id29.9 Pmi !47 ) Bo 2-2 KOJOHKe, B nopuice yMeHbweeHMf1 3He prI4I4 $ IIpWBeAeHbI 3Ha-
tIeHUISi pe3oHaHCHbIX ypOBHek 3TMX 3JIeMeHT0B, HaLIInHa.R OT 3Heprxia >i02
B 3-2 KOJIOHKe Aaiibi 3H8tieHL4$1 pe30HaHCHbIX MHTerp8JIOB norJlOUte-
HIM Ha COOT BeTCTByIOIIti'1X pe3oHaHCHLIX ypoBHfIX COCTaBHEIX fgAep c y,IeTOM
BbIXOAa AaHHoro ocxoJxKa Ha AeJIeHMe.
B 4-I KOJIOHICe AaHbi 3HaueHVrfi no1IHoro pe3oHOHN4OrO IIHTerpaiia nor-
JIow,eHIISI Ha ria py OCKOJIKOB AeneHIIS1 U_235 Ao AaHHok 3Hepr 4 , HagI4HasI
C 3Heprxz i02 3B B nop r.nKe CJIe,AoBaHMsL 3HeprL11wo
naDy o oI
or wfppl7
ir tt
,
4
__
5 6 7
8
9 1
2
3 4 5 6
7 8
9 10
2 3
4 5
6 7 8
9 1
Pvrc.I. CpcAHee ceieHxe paAxaWoHHOro 38XBaT8 Ha nay OCKOAKOB-
ntnaKOB U235 B 3aBHCKMOCTI OT 3xeprMY! He TpOHOB.
Approved For Release 2009/08/19: CIA-RDP88-00904R000100120047-7
 Approved For Release 2009/08/19: CIA-RDP88-00904R000100120047-7
Y to'w'
PHC.2. 3BBYICIOLOCTb KpATNgec1c x 38rpy3oI OT KpHTHqeCKVIX 00 eMOB
cr =Hv) AJIA pe8KTOpoB C p83JIH IRF X Kc 1,~.~
O6o3H8 geHHR: .. r~ ,fH e
peBKTOpbI 6e3 ocxoAxoB, pe8x_
TOp& C OCKOJIK8JL , - AygH C ~HKCHpOBBHHbIM 3H8-
,qeHNem
Y Y Y
l'~ ~? RRq ~M s~v' ?+
plo
I 1 I 1 / / / 4,/ , I
Approved For Release 2009/08/19: CIA-RDP88-00904R000100120047-7
 Approved For Release 2009/08/19: CIA-RDP88-00904R000100120047-7
PMC.3. 3aBlICHMOCTb uexbt I Kr 0CKOJIKOB t7l OT C / nP
p83JI!T4H1Ix A cell.
06o3Ha,qexxx:
- rtpRMO1 pacieT,
-?- - --pacyeT n0 Teopxx B?3raylexlWW
Approved For Release 2009/08/19: CIA-RDP88-00904R000100120047-7
 Approved For Release 2009/08/19: CIA-RDP88-00904R000100120047-7
,,.. 2 0
CpeAHNe rrapaMeTpx pe3oxaxcHbix ypoBxell OCKOXXOB genelmq
Tadnwi.a I
0, 59
500
350
0030
09011
I4,2
77 3 0,55
I,II
I03
300
0,31
O, I8
300
90 0
78
0933
500
250
0,32
0,38
25 5
9
100 30 0,81
1920
500
200
0932
0,7I
140
100
0,8
4
2114
103
200
0,33
1,20
30
100
.
0
87
2p82
103
200
0,33
497
40
115
,
0
94
3,56
103
200
0,34
3930
9
4158
103
200
0134
2185
40
115
0
94
5p62
500
200
0,35
4924
40
120
.9
0
99
6,10
500
200
0,35
6,70
42,5
120
,
1
03
6932
500
200
0, 36
7,53
40
130
,
1
08
6,47
500
200
0,36
6,00
100
130
,
I
14
6,55
500
200
0,37
6,24
103
140
,
I
20
6, 6I
370 120
210 60
0937
4,70
103
140
,
27
1
6961
500
270
0,38
6,61
103
150
9
1
35
6,56
370 120
330 80
0938
6,59
103
150
9
144
6,48
500 150
.260 80
0,40
6,5I
I03
140
1
53
6,16
30
2 60 80
0940
6941
380
140
,
1
62
5156
500 150
2 60 80
0141
6122
600
130
9
I
71
4960
100
150
0,42
5,90
50
48 5
,
I
80
3956
200
130
0,43
5,06
500
48
,
1
89
2, 4I
150
155 5
0,44
5206
500
48
,
1
89
1950
400
130
0,45
3,95
50
48 5
2
I
90
0,92
50
130
0,46
3107
500
50
,
2
05
O,I5
100
130
0,46
2,26
7
60
2
3
0
0,26
50
130
0,48
0209
14
55 15
.
4
30
0,13
40
130
0,50
1,40
6,6
65 2
9
4
00
0,028
31 6
131 9
0151
,
0,02,
70
90
0951
1
79
500
65
2
,
29
0,0I8
68
90 30
0952
1,40
6,6
65 2
,
4
00
0,013
230
90 30
0,53
0,718
500
65
,
2
44
0,0I2
61
112 5
0,54
02486
7
70
9
2, 20
Approved For Release 2009/08/19: CIA-RDP88-00904R000100120047-7
 Approved For Release 2009/08/19: CIA-RDP88-00904R000100120047-7
-?,I - ?
fpoAo.azeHNe T86 UIW I
09305
50
80
2,58
0,122
2,2 0,3
88 15
2,40
0.9100
100
90,0
2,73
01,55
42
104,17
2979
0,028
30
90
2,79
0,016
29
100 17
2,72
Approved For Release 2009/08/19: CIA-RDP88-00904R000100120047-7
 Ta6nxra 2
38BNCNMOCTb cyM1dapxoro pe30HaHCHOro vrHTerpana nornouteHNa
Ha napy OCKOnxoB ReneHHH -235 OT 3xeprHH B 06n8CT14 OT
,i0 100
128
0146
100
0, 39
100
1979
94,8
0,25
91
0,022
85,5
O,I28
83,1
O,I6
78
0,004
73,5
0,08
71,5
0,42
66
0,005
56,7
0,003
56
0,808
54
1,85
47,8
9,92
46
0,067
45
6,30
4391
4987
40,
1952
40
0968
3797
0,160
34
0930
3099
0, 0067
24,1
1993
24
0, 029
2206
1968
22,1
0,003
2091
O,, 067
2095
0903
20,5
0955
0, 46
18,8
0,027
34982
0, 85
18,I
0,026
34P85
2964
16,8
0,0I3
34986
2,34
15,2
2,53
37139
2,9I
1319
2194
58,79
3,04
13,3
01003
58179
3,20
13
O,I6
58195
3,20
II,7
0,066
59,02
3,28
9,8
4,32
63,34
3,70
9,2
10,4
73974
3,71
8,95
O, I22
73186
3,71
8,2
18,2
92f06
4.962
7,6
0,01
92107
6,37
519
19,4
111,47
16,29
5,6
1963
11391
16936
5
22,66
4,37
4,94
118,0
27v53
3,94
0,179
118,2
29,05
3V28
0,13
118,3
29.993
2,57
0,38
118,7
30, I9
2,46
0,73
119, 4
30V49
2,2
0,3I
119,7
30950
476
0, 06
119,76
321,43
12458
0934
I20,10
32p46
1,25
2,35
I43,6
34. I4
6O3 MCKA 34eHHR
34,14
349 2I
34924
34979
Approved For Release 2009/08/19: CIA-RDP88-00904R000100120047-7
 Approved For Release 2009/08/19: CIA-RDP88-00904R000100120047-7
-23--
Ta6mHua 3
CpeAHee ce1IeHHe pag aW;NOHHOro :iaxBaTa HeRTpOHIOB
H8 napy OCKOIKOB Ae1IeHI - 235 B 382NCYIMOCTN
3HeprItII4 B 061I8CTIlI 0,625 Ao 10 3B
0,025
50
13,75
26,8
15,0
37,0
0,625
0,000
10
17,5
37,0
0,70
0,115
10,8
20,0
28,0
0, 79
0, 230
14p O
22,5
22,O
0,90
0,345
18,8
25,0
18,8
1,00
24
28,0
1992
I,I2
30
32,0
19,6
1,25
36
35,0
21,0
1,38
CD
40
40,0
26,0
450
ca
446
45,0
3700
1,75
4196
50,0
43,0
2,00
39,6
56,0
40,0
2,25
?
35,2
62,5
30,0
2,50
30,8
70,0
24,0
2,80
26,4
79,0
20,0
3920
2 2, 4
90,0
16p8
3950
20
I00, 0
1592
4,00
20
4)50
2392
5000
3424
5,60
47,2
6,25
68
7,00
74,4
7,90
74,2
9,00
69,2
10,0
47t6
142
2712
12,5
21,6
Approved For Release 2009/08/19: CIA-RDP88-00904R000100120047-7