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CIA-RDP88-01315R000200560001-4
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38
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December 16, 2016
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September 14, 2004
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Publication Date: 
February 29, 1972
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Approved FeDSORIsggiV4M/VD:PAIRDPSE-IRMER000200134004ale 29 197 S 2904 ? k "1-? r blAl .?q able. Since we discussed this last, things teaches ma of the specialized sub- C. e e have only gotten worse. Unemployment jects for the Foreign Service. has risen, and Federal agencies have had In summary, I might say that the to make further cuts in personnel. In theory always has been?and I think it LA k i June 19'71, when the Foreign Relations is still a proper one?that men and worn- Committee last had hearings on this en who enter the Foreign Service should matter, we received data that there were have the typical broad liberal arts train- then 50,000 eligible persons on the Civil ing in history and the humanities which Service Register, including thousands our great universities furnish; and that ? ? with advanced degrees. The State De- is the proper background for a Foreign c', A t. 0fi partment added that 9,700 persons had Service officer, in contrast to the much applied to take the Foreign Service ex- more specialized nativity of a soldier, fora L " e amination the previous December for a ?1 example, In the academies they do have total of 100 to 200 appointments in the some liberal arts courses, but they spe- Foreign Service. There is a vast aver- cialize at an earlier age for a highly supply of people who want to have a specialized profession. The profession of glamorous foreign affairs career. Quite Foreign Service officer seems to me of clearly, we do not need to spend scarce quite a different character, because their Government funds to attract people to responsibility is to interpret our own this field of endeavor, country to foreigners and to be able, The program is undesirable in its ef- through their knowledge of broad sub- feet on open competition for Federal jects, to understand foreign countries. employment, giving an elite group an When it comes to the specialties, that is provided for already in the language courses, if they do not take them in their undergraduate work, although all our colleges of any consequence are quite adequately prepared to offer courses in the languages that are necessary. I might add that several of our leading universities have schools for Foreign Service officers?that is, they offer, in addition to the regular academic pro- gram, the same type of training which is contemplated by this scholarship pro- gram. So what we have here is the institution of' an entirely new program, with its ONVI1 board of trustees of. I believe, nine persons. Then, as bait to the Senators and others, it puts upon us and Repre- sentatives and various other officials in the Government the opportunity to nominate people. This bill deals in quite large numbers. I read from page 740: ? Not more than 3,500 students may be admitted under section 1205 as new members of the program in any academic year for the purpose of pursuing courses of study leading to an undergraduate degree, and not more than 1.500 students may be ad- mitted under section 1205 as new members of the program in any academic year for the purpose of ' pursuing courses of study leading to a graduate degree. In the past, it surely cannot be justified now. As an example of where we might find ourselves going with this program, I call attention to an article in the Nation of October 4, 1971, entitled "The Cold War College: Degrees in Paranoia," and ask unanimous consent that the entire ar- ticle be printed in the RECORD at the Con- clusion of my remarks. The PRESIDING OFFICER. Without objection, it is so ordered. (See exhibit :) -Mr. FULBRIGHT. The article dis- cusses the Freedom Studies Center at Boston, Va., which likes to be called the "cold war West Point." It was established by private funds after the Congress' fail- ure to enact the freedom academy bill. It has big plans for the future, however, which would require $11 million for real- ization, "part of which the Center's or- ganizers hope will come from the Fed- edge on prestigious positions. This is bad _exal Government, with the help of the Congressmen on their advisory board." The article raises questions on the wis- dom of putting public funds into the Cen- ter and on other principles? Some might question the propriety ckf fed? eral and state government officials receiving indoctrination on internal subversion from lecturers who imply that liberal Senators are Communists. Some might question the role of the public school officials who serve on the advisory board of an "educational" Institution which claims many college profes- sors are "Communist dupes." Some might question the tax-exempt .status of an insti- tution so aggressively devoted to political propaganda. Some might even question the need for a school of cold-war psycho-political warfare. public policy. The program is uneconomical because It would pay the bills of students who would. otherwise be financing their own education in this field. Its total cost is completely out of line with our other priorities. By 1965 it is estimated to cost the taxpayer $60 million a year accord- ing to its own sponsor. That is far more than we spend on existing educational exchanges with some. 50 foreign coun- tries. . The program is untimely since our lim- ited resources are more urgently needed elsewhere. With all of our financial prob- lems and the concern over budget defi- cits and the strength of the dollar, I find it almost inconceivable that we should take seriously this additional program. Finally, I said in August, the program Is unrealistic. It would saddle busy Con- gressmen and Senators and agency heads with the nomination of students and ad- ministration' and supervision of the pro- gram. The students' obligations to the Government are not spelled out and much else is left to be decided in some future regulations to be issued by these busy people. The program has been com- pared to a type of diplomatic ROTC and considering the problems ROTC has been having, are we sure we want to set up another one? And if a diplomatic ROTC then why not an agriculture ROTC, a science?ROTC, and so on down the list? As I mentioned, these arguments have only gained weight with time. I find it 'unrealistic that we should be asked to launch an expensive and unnecessary program at this time when we cannot provide adequate funding of existing programs, In fact, more than token ap- propriations for any of the ?tiler pro- grams covered by S. 659 will be difilcult to obtain and I do not see why we should further endanger their prospects by tak- ing on a Foreign Service scholarship program. _ I repeat what I stated last year?that this program under its different guise is one that the Foreign Relations Commit- tee has studied from time to time begin- ning with its original form of a Freedom Academy designed to train people in cold war tactics. If this could not be justified ment, in its Foreign Service. Institute, We all should question this. What we need is to rid ourselves of the cold war mentality and not to perpetuate it. I think it particularly appropriate to mention that in view of the President's trip to China?of which I approve, and I applaud his efforts. I think they were good ones, in the right direction. To in- stitute a program now which, originally at least, was intended to approach the cold war in a much more aggressive manner seems to me to be inconsistent with what the President has in mind. I hope the Senate will take seriously the significance of this program. If it should be instituted at this time, I think it would burden us not only with an enormous amount of money, as it is a very large program, as its terms provide, but also it would raise serious doubts about the sincerity of what I believe to be a new attitude, a new policy, on the part of this administration?a new atti- tude of which I approve and of which I believe the majority of the people in this country approve. So I hope that the Senate will adopt my amendment, which simply strikes this prc gram from the bill. As mentioned in the one-page sum- mary which I have had placed on the desk of each Senator, there already is ample opportunity for the training of people, with the orientation and language training that is now authorized in the Foreign Service Act and which is now be- ing provided to employees of some 30 Government agencies. The State Depart- Under these scholarships, 5.000 stu- dents will be given the opportunity to take courses which are already avail- able to them. Also, there is the implication, which I think is very important, that, having been nominated under this scholarship program, a feeling of elitism would grow. that they would be given preference over anyone else who may apply for these positions who did not have the benefit of a scholarship?in other words, the graduates of our established institutioiis who are now the applicants and the peo- ple in the Foreign Service at present. There are now 9,700 applicants, as re- ported by the State Department, for only 100 or 200 places a year. I think it is most untimely and is con- trarY in spirit to the present policy of our Government, which is not to special- ize in the pursuance of the cold war but to try to bring about a change in the at- titude of the people of the various coun- tries who, during the past 25 years, have Approved For Release 2004/10/13 : CIA-RDP88-0,1315R000200560001-4 (.12 BA.11,1211.1.021! STAT Approved For Release 200 ./lY2_ .3 :` A-RDP88-01315R001200560001-1 . By SA:V.I.J.FtL YETTE ?News Ai en Correspondent ' . ? ? ? ? - CULPEPER, 'Va. .--- America has its Military Academy, its Naval. Academy and its Air Force Academy. But to. QI1C band of alarmed censer- i:atives that's net enough in the war against com- munism. so they have founded a kind of cold war acaderny. . , ? ? . On 033 green and roiling acres here in the Blue Ridge Mountain country 2 miles from Washing- / ton, stands th,2 handsome home- of :the Freedom V Studies Center an educational establishment that aims to.?become a graduate institute of - "psycho-Political warfare.". "You Must not forget," warns John M. Fisher, . 40, the ex-FBI man who incads the center, "that there are 0g:3 schoo's behind the Iron Curtain teaching political warfare." And he likes to quote . 'an epigram .from his old hosss, J. Edgar Hoover: "We are at war with 'communism, and the -.sooner every red-biooded _American realizes this, the sar.ei ire he." ? TO PEO-SalW, Tt113 SAFETY, the center has a Variety of activities. It produces a three-day sem; lane once a mOnih, a 1.,?, ice-monhly newsletter and what Fisher calls "Radio Flee! America," a commentary supplied to more than 400 stations. It also gets out individual pulAteations, such as a 23-page pamphlet called "Tr-aching, About Com- munism: Guidelines for Junior and Senior high School Teachers." Founded and partially funded by the Americau Security Council, a .Chicago-based conservative lobby, the center has as one of itS major goals the , study of Communist strategies and tactics and the training. of cold-v.'ar leadership. To accomplish that, says Fisher, it wants "to reach people who have influence over others, people who have multiplier potential." . , . The man with the Most multiplier potential on the center's staff is Fib-ridge Durbrow, a retired diplomat who served as U. S. Ambassador to South Vietnam during the later joisentiower years, Durorow. Is a director .of the center, conducts -?':'nii-Pars and gives lectures with titles like "Communist Plans for Action." ' OCCASION:1:1;EN, too, he .pulls in a notable guest for one of the three-day seminars. One such was Loy W. Henderson, the 70-year-old veteran career diplomat who was once U. S. Ambassador to toe ?Soo.let Union but v. to 'f ? e? IL ? line at speaking to the seminar. . . Approved For Release 2004/10/13 : CIA-RDP88-01315R000200560001-4 (.9?1"- r? I Is: c.(2 w- "1 don't agree with everything they say here, but I believe these are honest Men," he said.. "Still, I don't- agree that you ought to teach. hate ? hatincf people because they're Communists. and all that." ? ? " . , 'Fisher has two dreams for his organization. One is to expand ii into an accredited graduate school.: The center expects to have 20 research fellows on bawl later this winter .and next fall hopes - to inaugurate a full-thne program with.40 students working, toward graduate degrees. . ? Ins oTitEtt :1)-;;2;A:M. is to gain recognition from, the top universities around the country ? and this seems difficult of achievement from. all present indications. Fisher. names some three ? dozen "cooperating" Schools av.I universities. but when pressed. admits they do not recognize the center's courses for degree credits. - But the center is not without a few ft-lends, ? Par,ticipants at .011e recent sem: filar, fur instance, included ..ad- ministrative assistants to 11? S. Senalors John Tower of. Texas, James Buckley of New York and James Allen of Alabama, as well as aides to at least two congress- men. And at the center's dedica- tion, five years ago, among the participants were two :senators, a congressman and the U. S. Navy: band. ? ? I I? Aecording to published figures,' the center spent $335,CA last year, but it expects to S'pend. consider- ably more in the future. The mon- ey comes not only . from the, parent organization, but from in- dividual contributions which range from $5 to $100,000. There is also an occasional spectacular gih. One has cpme? from a Polish-born octogenarian an med Sol Foinstone who gave $60,000 toward a $200,000 structure to be called "The Sol Feinstone Library for the Survival of Fro* dom." .-UNDER TI114 TEIENTS of the gift,- "the library will cOnfine itself to the criticism of communism and-or bolshevism and-Or Marx- ism-Leninism and-or, any other- named movement -which seeks to change our social order through the his, subversion or Violence." The library's alm.s should be quite in keeping with those of the center which, by and large, has remained true to . its original prospectus: To train cold \val.., leadership, to study Commimist strategics and to become "a private West Point of psycho- political warfare." C. -c? e"" ,., Approved For Release 21Mi1i01146-2FIA-RDP88-01315 it OCTOBER 19-0. DEGREES IN PARANOIA _ ) ? ? ILLh Ji J fr.;\ -" if 17,13MKIZEM;( B110',.; , Mr. Rice, a free-lance writei., has written many books ri,;d tnagazine. articles. His latest hook is The C-5A published in May by Houghton' Mifflin. What do West Point, Annapolis, Colorado Springs and Boston, Virginia, have hi, 'common? The first thre.. are the sites of the U.S. Army, Navy and Air F01:CC-. Acad 7; eines. But Boston, (POP. 450)' 'Virginia? That's the home of the Freedom Studies Center, which its organizers' like to call the "Cold-War West. Point" (see editorial: 'Perfect Timing," The Nation, July 5). It serves as the headquarters for a vast and varied program of propaganda aimed at building public. :support ?for hard-line defense policies, increasing defense spending, and alerting the country to the menace of world communism. ? It was supposed to be the United Freedom Academy, .but the bib1 which would have authorized its establishment by the federal government never got through Congress. 13acked by a group of conservative Congressmen in 1965, it reached the Muse Un-American Activities Committee, which _approved it unanimously. The Johnson administra- tion, however, along with the Departments of State, Defense and Justice, opposed the idea. on the ground that it would duplicate and conflict with the work of -existing government schools and agencies. Though deprived of federal funds, the project's back- ers raised enough money from private corporations and foundations to get the Center started in 1966. This year they- .have launched a fund-raising campaign aimed at turning the Center into a full-scale "Cold-War College." A: special appeal on behalf of the Center sent out by former Ambassador to Italy Clare Boothe Luce (whose Longlea Farm is also located in Boston, Va.) has brought in. contributions from thousands of patriotic Americans. While the Center still has no official federal support, it does have powerful friends in Washington. Its advisory board lists Vice President Spiro Agnew, Cabinet Secre- taries John Volpe, Rogers Morton and George Romney, plus nine Senators (Mundt, )3oggs, Harry Byrd, DOminick, Hansen, Hatfield, Long, Miller, Thurmond), twenty-eight Representatives and six state governors. Relations with the Pentagon are equally cordial. The Defense Depart- ment was instrumental in the Center's creation, and still provides high-ranking speakers and other forms of co- operation. At the Center's dedication ceremonies in 1966, the Joint Chiefs of Staff sent the Army's Director of Special Studies, an admiral from the Navy's Military Policy Division, a military color guard and a . twenty- piece Navy band. J. Edgar Hoover sent his greetings, and President Lyndon Johnson wired: "You have my every \visit for success.' ? On wonders how much. President .Johnson knew about STAT R000200560001-4 STAT Lansdale, a retired Air .Force general Who would have J _become its director had Johnson not picked him to run the U.S. counterinsurgency program in. Vietnam. In the draft proposal: Lansdale described the Academy as a e center of "psycho-political warfare," and saw its poten- tial students as ''men .of good will who---if they just knew how---are willing to strike a blow for liberty. . Such a blow, struck the right way and the right moment, could well change the course of history in favor of freedom." Lansdale envisaged sending teams of Academy graduates to foreign countries at the request.ofelocal political leaders, or "acceptable third parties." These freedom. teams Would -"assist with practical advice on how to resolve problems of concern to freedom." Lansdale was not specific about -v-lat such problems might be, but those familiar with his thinking feel he meant the "liberation" of Soviet bloc rountries, and- the suppression- of popular uprisings in 3on-Communist nations. ? If all this sounds a bit like a private CIA, it should. Major General .Lansdale is a former CIA official. The Center's directors of education and special projects are both former CIA men. One of the first go -an, speakers at the Center was ex-CIA chief. Allen DuLs. In the Nj words of its president, John Fisher, the Cente.-s purpose . is "to fill the gap between what the governm,:-.n.-t can do, and what must be done," which describes .e.(1,1..a1ly well the aaivities of the .CIA. Though his background in foreign intelligence is mini- mel, Fisher has had' consideT?able -.en(penenc..-. i.e doznet,:k.: intelligence work. A former FBI agent, he joined Sears, - Roebuck in 1953 to run its "corporate security" pro- ram, which in that McCarthy era meant- rooting out suspected Communist employees, rather than anarding' against industrial espionage. Fisher then moved on to the staff of the American Security Council (ASC), an industrial blacklist organization that keeps tabs on alleged subversives for the benefit of member companies. Since 1960 the ASC has. shifted its emphasis from the threat of internal subversion to external military dangers. Using its own influential newsletter and radio program, it has become a powerful propaganda center for hard-line defense strategists; with close ties to the Pentagon and Congress. in recent years the House Armed Services Committee has commissioned studies from ASC on Soviet nuclear and Maritime power. Both reports unsurprisingly called for sharp increases in U.S. defense spending. ASC ? also helped to mobilize nongovernmental Support for the: Al3M, publishing its own book in defense of the system. None of ASC's studies mention that its corporate members include such major defense contractors as General Flee tric, ? North American Aviation, U.S. Steel, Republic Steel, Motorola and Honeywell. In 1269, the ASC and . this new venture to which he gave his blessing. The draft its publishing subsidiary ASC Press, spent more than plan for Freedom AtkpittroyedaFtATRetleipel-301114%/C13 : e1A?14b081011gRO/Nib6960013s114al elections, ASC S? Approved For Release 2004/10/13 : CIA-RDP88-01315140620a600b1-4 LONGLEA FARM BOSTON, VIRGINIA 22713 November 18, 1970 Public Affairs Staff P. 0. Box 1282 Washington, D. C. 20013 Dear Fellow American: Several friends have suggested that I write you about the expansion of the Freedom Studies Center into a fully operating "Cold War College." I'm sure that the Public Affairs Staff family has as I have of how the various schools run by the Communist Party, the Black Panthers, and other revolutionary groups have, under the guise of "Free Speech," taught many of our young people how to start riots, how to make bombs and Molotov Cocktails ... in fact - how to destroy our free society. In addition, of Castro's 42 training centers in Cuba for exporting revolution to all the Americas, two are devoted exclusively to training leaders for urban guerrilla warfare in the United States! Just one of these has already trained 902 revolutionaries like S.D.S. leader Mark Rudd, and Black Panther leader Stokely Carmichael. Unfortunately, we do not read of schools where young men and women study Communism for the purpose of defeat- ing it! The reason is that there are no such schools. America desperately needs a college which trains only those people who have evidenced leadership qualities and who want to dedicate themselves to defeating Com- munism and advancing the cause of Freedom. In 1966 the first great step was made in the estab- lishment of that special kind of college. Sixty-three educational institutions and major organizations helped form the Freedom Studies Center located in Boston, Virginia. Since the Freedom Studies Center held its first class in September, 1966, hundreds of key free world leaders in both the public and private sectors have Approved For Release 2004/10/13: CIA-RDP88-01315R000200560001-4 Approved For Release 2004/10/13 : CIA-RDP88-01315R000200560001-4 Page 2 attended seminars analyzing the Communist threat featur- ing such outstanding men as U. S. Army Chief of Staff, General William westmoreland, former CIA Director Allen Dulles, Dr. Walter H. Judd, Congressman Richard Ichord, Chairman of the House Internal Security Committee and Senator Peter H. Dominick. Today America is losing in its struggle with inter- national Communism. In fact, the "revolution" has even reached into our universities and spilled over into our streets. Violent protests are becoming almost routine. Bombs are exploding in our buildings and innocent people are dying in the streets of our major cities. Thus, it is now of the utmost importance that the Freedom Studies Center be immediately expanded into a fully operational "Cold War College', to meet this ser- ious internal challenge. My friends felt that because of your deep interest in defending America that you would want to help this really worthwhile program. I sincerely hope that you will join in financially supporting this "Cold War College." The establishment of the Freedom Studies Center has already given us an excellent base for expansion. A 683 acre campus has been purchased only an hour and a half from Washington, D. C. A completely remodeled 24 room manor already pro- vides us with an excellent briefing room and classroom, bedrooms for students, dining hall, film and tape library and other research facilities. But this is just the beginning. The Freedom Studies Center wants to begin to enroll 40 full-time students in a pilot leadership training program. Next year we hope to have 100 students and reach the level of 400 students SOOD thereafter. This leadership training will be conducted by ex- perts who have deep personal experience with Communism, not by people who have learned only from books. As part of the training, students will work on actual projects already underway at the American Security Council. the Institute for American Strategy and the Council on National Security. Some of the best graduates will be- come executives of these and other cooperating private organizations. Approved For Release 2004/10/13: CIA-RDP88-01315R000200560001-4 Approved For Release 2004/10/13 : CIA-RDP88-01315R000200560001-4 Page 3 The Freedom Studies Center is ready and anxious to start the "Cold War College" but can't until it receives a minimum of $460,000 in contributions. Included in this figure is: $145,000 for faculty salaries 105,000 for student fellowships 150,000 for a new vitally needed dormitory 60,000 for general administration If you give $100.00 or more, your name will be prom- inently listed on our "Roll Call of Sponsors" which will be located at the main entrance of our "Cold War College." In addition, if you can contribute $500.00 or $1,000.00, or more, a partial fellowship will be given to a student in your name when the "Cold War College" gets underway. We'll tell you who gets the partial fellowship and he'll personally keep you up to date on his progress. You can play a really significant role in defeating Communism in the United States and internationally by sending your fully deductible contribution today. With deep concern, / 1 The Hon. Clare Boothe Luce P. S. Many students and professors wishing to partici- pate in the "Cold War College" need to make their final plans now, so I would appreciate hearing from you as quickly as possible. I've enclosed for your convenience an envelope addressed to me at the Freedom Studies Center. Approved For Release 2004/10/13: CIA-RDP88-01315R000200560001-4 1 I I ..- o FREEDOM STUDIES CENTER BOSTON, VIRGINIA 22713 (7) o o o o Dr Mrs. Luce: w I0 o o IWrt responding to your most urgent letter o to Contributors of $1 graise the $460,000 needed to expand the NOTE: N 4go F4i-edom Studies Center of the Institute for or more will have their nes Artarican Strategy into a fully operating prominently listed on our1:2 "AidWar College" with my maximum tax- "Roll Call of Sponsors". . E debauctible contribution of $ . Contributors of $500 or vopoo co (ease make your tax-deductible personal (or more) will enable theS? R oicbusiness check or money order payable Center to grant partial > 0 s- 0 s- O. O. O. O. Approved For Release 2004/10/13 : CIA-RDP88-01315R000200560001-4 The following are typiaal of the endorsements made when the Freedom Studies Center was dedicated: The will to resist aggression is strengthened by our understanding of the alternative to turning back a foe who would deny man's freedom. That under- standing grows through education. It is a responsibility which public and private institutions must share. I commend your commitment to this great and urgent work of defending freedom and promoting peace. You have my every wish for success." Speaker, United States House of Representatives The studies that will take place at the Freedom Studies Center will make a great contribution towards an understanding of the peoples of the world of sound philosophy of life based on truth and a powerful contribution towards a solution of the intense tensions that exist in the world of today. The establishment of the Freedom Studies Center fills a vacuum that has existed in the world of today in the age-old struggle of mankind towards a government of laws and not of men and for a future world of peace. I extend to you and your associates my hearty congratulations and my very best wishes for every future success and my assur- ances of cooperation in ever; way possible." ? The Center has one of the finest seminar facilities in America. Leadership seminar in progress. In addition to seminars at the Free- dom Studies Center, the Institute for American Strategyhas been conduct- ing or sponsoring conferences, sem- inars and schools since 1955. These have included: Two two-week National Strategy Seminars for reserve officers at the National War College. School for Governor's aides under sponsorship of National Governors Conference. Seven National Military, Industrial and Educational Conferences. National Conference on Cold War Education for the National Gover- nors Conference. The Communist b schools to teach n to train leaders in Thus, in the Cold opposing America The Freedom Stud' Academy to meet c operates a vast network of psycho-political warfare n-military conflict. The United States has no school on-military conflict. ar, the Communists are well trained professionals amateurs. s Center will become a privately financed Freedom is need. The Center's Advisory Board includes the principal Congressional sponsors of the Freedom Academy Bill. Hundreds of key adult and student leaders have attended leadership seminars at the Freedom Studies Center. These seminars have featured such lecturers as U.S. Army Chief of Staff, William Westmoreland, former CIA Director, Allen Dulles, Senator Peter Dominick and Congressman Richard lchord, Chairman, U. S. House Internal Security Committee. The Center will be expanded into a full time Freedom Academy as soon as the necessary additional funding becomes available. The 64 distin- guished educators on the Institute's Educational Advisory Committee have helped develop curriculum for the Freedom Academy. The Institute has served as the con- sultant to several groups. For example: The Institute was the sole consult- ant to the Committee on Cold War Education of the National Gover- nors' Conference. Among other services, it helped in preparation of the report on Cold War Educa- tion adopted unanimously by the National Governors' Conference. The Institute has served as the sole consultant to the Joint Committee of the National Education Associa- tion and the American Legion since 1961. It hIped prepare this Com- mittee's uidelines for Teaching About Ccimmunism in Secondary Schools-4the most used guideline in this suOject. 11, Chairman, Joint Chiefs of Staff "The national objectives of the United States can be realized only through careful, dispassionate study of the international facts of life. Political diplomacy, military power, economic strength, and morale are more likely to be successful in supporting the national objectives of an educated electorate if the educational system of our free society gives full weight to every important field. The compre- hensive nature of the plans for the Freedom Studies Center gives promise of a distinguished -contribution to the development of well-informed American policies." Director, Federal Bureau of Investigation "Communism is today a dire threat to the American way of life. Communism represents the antithesis of free government. It seeks the enslavement of mind, body and soul. The individual would become a mere cog in the tyrannical control of the state. The freedoms which are so precious to us would be destroyed. "Americans need today to know more about this enemy: who he is, how he operates, what he intends to do to their country. The Freedom Studies Center, by pointing out the evils of the enemy and encouraging our citizens to know more about their national heritage, will render a great service to our country." Artist's conception of new buildings for Freedom Academy. The proceedings of several confer- ences and schools conducted by the Institute have been published in book form such as: American Strategy for the Nuclear! Age, published by Doubleday & Education and Freedom I in a World of Conflict, published by The Regnery Co. The U. S. Economy in a World of Conflict, published by The Institute for American Strategy. National Strategy in an Age of RevolutiOns, published by Praeger. The Institute has conducted and pub- lished studies such as: State-by-State Survey of Teaching About Communism in the Second- ary Schools. m Strengthening and Protecting Our American Heritage Through Com- munity Action?a handbook. Approved For Release 2004/10/13 : CIA-RDP88-01315R000200560001-4 The Institute is currently serving as the secretariat for a joint study with the American Security Council and 479 other organizations, universities and colleges on how to meet the revolutionary challenges to America. Sen. Karl E. Mundt (R. South Dakota), Co-Chairman Rep. Dante B. Fascell (D. Florida), Co-Chairman Rep. Craig Hosmer (R. California), Co-Chairman Rep. E. Ross Adair (R. Indiana) Vice President Spiro T. Agnew Rep. John M. Ashbrook (R. Ohio) Former Gov. William H. Avery (R. Kansas) Former Rep. James F. Battin (R. Montana) Rep. E. Y. Berry (R. South Dakota) Rep. Jackson E. Betts (R. Ohio) Sen. J. Caleb Boggs (R. Delaware) Rep. William G. Bray (R. Indiana) Rep. Joel T. Broyhill (R. Virginia) Rep. James A. Burke (D. Massachusetts) Former Gov. Haydon Burns (D. Florida) Sen. Harry Flood Byrd (D. Virginia) Former Rep. Howard H. Callaway (R. Georgia) Former Gov. Jack M. Campbell (D. New Mexico) Sen. Frank Carlson (R. Kansas) Iep. Charles E. Chamberlain (R. Michigan) ep. Robert J. Corbett (R. Pennsylvania) lep. Glenn C. Cunningham (R. Nebraska) ov. Kenneth M. Curtis (D. Maine) ov. John Dempsey (D. Connecticut) ep. Edward J. Derwinski (R. Illinois) Gov. Robert Docking (D. Kansas) Sen. Thomas J. Dodd (D. Connecticut) Sen. Peter H. Dominick (R. Colorado) Rep. Harold D. Donohue (D. Massachusetts) Rep. William Jennings Bryan Dorn (D. South Carolina) Former Sen. Paul Douglas (D. Illinois) Rep. Thaddius J. Du!ski (D. New York) Rep. E. Edmondson (D. Oklahoma) Rep. Michael A. Feighan (D. Ohio) Former Rep. Paul A. Fino (R. New York) Rep. Daniel J. Flood (D. Pennsylvania) Former Gov. Mills Godwin, Jr. (D. Virginia) Sen. Clifford P. Hansen (R. Wyoming) Sen. Mark 0. Hatfield (R. Oregon) Rep. F. Edward Hebert (D. Louisiana) Former Gov. Philip H. Hoff (D. Vermont) Sen. Spessard L. Holland (D. Florida) Rep. W. R. Hull, Jr. (D. Missouri) Rep. Richard H. lchord (D. Missouri) Former Rep. Edna F. Kelly (D. New York) Gov. Warren P. Knowles (R. Wisconsin) Sen. Russell B. Long (D. Louisiana) Gov. John A. Love (R. Colorado) Rep. Clark MacGregor (R. Minnesota) Gov. Tom McCall (R. Oregon) Rep. John 0. Marsh, Jr. (D. Virginia) Sen. Jack Miller (R. Iowa) Rep. Chester L. Mize (R. Kansas) Rep. Arch Alfred Moore, Jr. (R. West Virginia) Former Gov. Daniel K. Moore (D. North Carolina) The Freedom Studies Center was established through the coopera- tion of 63 educational institutions and major organizations to help train Cold War leaders for the United States. This cooperative yen- Aure is operated as part of the Institute for American Strategy on a 683 acre campus near Boston, Virginia The Freedom Studies Center is one means through which the Insti- tute for American Strategy accomplishes its purpose of working, with other educational institutions and organizitions to improve public understanding of: 1. the basic foundations of Americas strength and freedom. 2. the Communist and other revolutionary challenges to Amer- aawwwoo anynoaxg lo vaqwen? .o0 "Bin Joon ;a5peg P-laP!said '11141M '0 sewer 5100111S obeom ;uapuewpadns IB.101.100 pamad sum ?3 unuelueg pen eilmuing ueopawv peog ay; lo uewneLIO ao!A 6tmitim?H apueimel leJaue9. 'dui 'Auedwoo aunqpi smaN Jaysnond 'oopiam 'I-1 weill!M Auedwoo ammund elouBIA tuarnsaid xueid Malays ueopawv Gummi uewney0 aouwaluoo ueninns ?v ?a uoyamthoo lozpqn-7 peog atp lo uewneyo pained you's inniaN JO Auedwoo 5unupd amey p;eog ay; )0 uewneyo xezais utor Former Rep. Thomas G. Morris (D. New Mexico) Former Gov. Frank B. Morrison (D. Nebraska) Rep. Rogers C. B. Morton (R. Maryland) Sen. George L. Murphy (R. California) Rep. Robert N. C. Nix (D. Pennsylvania) Rep. Thomas M. Pelly (R. Washington) Rep. Howard W. Pollock (R. Alaska) Rep. Roman C. Pucinski (D. Illinois) Former Gov. John H. Reed (R. Maine) Rep. L. Mendel Rivers (D. South Carolina) Former Sen. A. Willis Robertson (D. Virginia) Sec. George W. Romney (H.U.D.) Rep. Dan Rostenkowski (D. Illinois) Rep. Richard L. Roudebush (R. Indiana) Rep. Ferdinand J. St. Germain (D. Rhode Island) Former Rep. Armistead Inge Selden, Jr. (D. Alabama) Rep. Robert L. F. Sikes (D. Florida) Former Sen. Milward L. Simpson (R. Wyoming) Rep. Burt L. Talcott (R. California) Former Gov. Charles L. Terry, Jr. (D. Delaware) Sen. Strom Thurmond (R. South Carolina) Gov. Norbert T. Tiemann (R. Nebraska) Former Rep. William M. Tuck (D. Virginia) Sec. James A. Volpe (DOT.) Rep. Joe D. Waggoner, Jr. (D. Louisiana) Rep. Albert W. Watson (R. South Carolina) Gov. Jack Williams (R. Arizona) Former Rep. Edwin E. Willis (D. Louisiana) Rep. Bob Wilson (R. California) Rep. Clement J. Zablocki (D. Wisconsin) dalyfinets pus UOMIJS 'uoung bulled`JelUbnelS youaid '0 uoye;od.soo anna-uoPng juarnsaid ')l!3505'9 UllOr lad0-109 Piviao 'Jo 0601103 le.yuao LIPaN wapisaid tu!119-13S -1V 'JO eopawv lo Auedwoo leo!sAydoao waisam peog ay; lo uetuneyo painag poreAles kueH Auedwoo itieu5ag kluap pieog ay; lo uewneyo lueubiald fuuel-1 e!womeo ?salaauv so-; ssainsng teuonewann sa!PnIS paouenpv io; JOILIa0 J0)09.1y3 annnoexg uosialed '1 mill-IV AO sroullii JO 0181S uononp oll sui ynd luepuapniadnS abed AeH Op:1E10110H 0,41 ABajails ueopatuv Jo; amystn fue;aloaS sa)ielo AJJOd aouareio urelcluo. The Freedom Studies Center now conducts leadership seminars, and will become a full time freedom academy to train dedicated young Americans how to meet these challenges to our freedom. The broad bi-partisan support of the Freedom Studies Center is illustrated by the fact that its Advisory Board is made up of 85 pres- ent and former U. S. Senators, Congressmen and Governors repre- ,4,*senting both political parties and including liberals, moderates and -conservatives. The Institute for American Strategy also serves as consultant to other organizations conducts schools and seminars prepares and publishes studies, books and visual aids. foe,e freedom. These programs are supported through tax deductible contribu- how a free society can meet Communist and other revolution- tions from individuals, corporations and foundations. You are invited to support these vital programs_ N\i HD: . 4 John M. Fisher, President and Chief Executive Officer Robert W. Galvin Vice President General Howard T. Markey Vice President John G. Sevick Vice President General Lawrence H. Whiting Vice President Clarence Perry Oakes Secretary Henry Regnery Treasurer Charles H. G. Kimball General Counsel Dr. Stefan T. Possony Chancellor for Academic Affairs Dr. Erik J. Vesely Director of Education James Downs, Administrative Assistant to President Dr. James D. Atkinson Special Consultant , 91 N a;euas 'S 'n Ipunn .3 peN icoeues Japeo g ;awed 'bulled Aamiew piemou leieue9 1leiot/st, llaJoUsV bawled ?iieciwN '914 s0ue110, aouemsul ;adway paptsald Jedwe>i "s sower ssai6uo0 lo Jaciwan JauPod PPM.' 'H JelleM 'JO sememasaided JO asnoN 'S fl JawsoH 6!eio ameJouoH 041 Jauguex3 plebsu sela5uv 50-7 Jaysncind IsieaH abioao moos siounn Alunoo Noo0 mapualupadns ?ueyaluBH 'd paqou Avskamun yo.invoN wainsald ualureH elepsmiee reiauag uouitueH seibnoa telooleW Apel em51'n JO JOUJ8A09 Jaw.log -Jr ?3 sum arcieJouoH Auedwoo Man a (Peog ay; lo ueweqo pa; seIll!D "IAI .0111 'eIObOJiV peog ay; 10 uewnelo u!Ala0 'M 0601100 smdooalSOS juapiald ueuJou ?Aeidayi poje;odioow 'rbeys.*3 pieog ay; lo uew; 0 'if AelmeJA T d Abaieus ueopatuv Jo,/ ajnfriuj luamsaid '.101.1SU "IN ifubr, uonalothooVed anynoax3 MUD Liew;44410 )11eA 'A PloieleVs1 ajeuasgil ppoa T M0041,104 aS 1011.103 yamasay alono ova:sin juopissid 'M PJCIIlM 'out ',laded uoxlweyo-poomAid w -11 malign* 'uostapuee IsOum Jo pip Education for Freedom riA s- U- 0.) 0 s- 0- 0- SYASHINGTOIT POST Approved For Release 2004/10431W1P/A/P88-01315R000200560001-4 I \ I ?Id War Ckge -Funds: Asked by nx7Envoy Lute . "Today,. America is losing in j/its struggle with international communism," writes Clare Booth Luce in a letter seeking $460,000 to establish a "Cold War College." Mrs. Luce, a former ambas- sador .to Italy during the Ei- senhower administration, said that "revolution" already has reached American universities and spilled over into the streets. "Violent protests are becom- ing almost routine," she said in a letter written from her Honolulu home. "Bombs are exploding in our buildings and innocent people are dying in the streets of our major ci- ties." To combat this Mrs. Luce mged contributions for the es- tablishment of a Cold. War College at the Freedom Stud- ies Center in Boston, 'Va. The Center, part of the institute for American Strategy, spon- sors seininars to educate youth, community and politi- cal leaders about communism. ? .The letter, written at the end: of June, said that, the .United ? States has no counterpart to revolutionary schools run by- - the Communist Party, thel Black Panthers and other rev- olutionary groups...." In Cuba alone, Mrs. Luce said, a total of 902 revolution- aries "like SI)S leader Mark Rudd and Black Panther leader Stokely Carmichael" have been trained for "urban guerrilla warfare in the United States." John M. Fisher, prescient of Freedom Studies Cemer,.said yesterday that Mrs. Luceh. plea for funds did not yield sufficient contributions to open the college next month ?the target date.. But he said funds had been raised, and that the opening of the college was "a matter of months in- stead of years." ?? Approved For Release 2004/10/13 : CIA-RDP88-01315R000200560001-4 CHICAGO, ILL.TRIEftwovea For Releese 2004/10/13: CIA-RDP88-01315R000200560001-1 - 775,416 S -.1045,176 JUL 6 1970 t . coUSI Arta rociatuE 1 ' HONOLULU, June 29?WIth I, other interested associates, I i ipropose expan- ision of the s/ 'Freedom Stud- , Iles Center 'near Washing- ton, D. C., into. ,a fully operat- ing "Cold War ,College." iMany have been reading, as I have, of i4,?4?,,,.,?.?,,,,"?,?.;?, Ii o w various Mn. Luce schools run by , the Communist Party, thel 'Black Panthers, and other rev- olutionary groups have, under ,the guise of "free speech," 'taught many young people how .to start riots, make bombs and Molotov cocktails?in fact, how to destroy our free society. I . Unfortunately, we do not read of schools where young men and women study com- munism for the purpose of de- feating it! The reason is that. there are no such schools. America desperately needs a college 'which trains , only. those people who have evi- denced leadership qualities and who want to dedicate them-1 selves to defeating communism', and advancing the cause of, freedom. In 1966 the first great 'step} was made in the establishment, of that special kind of college.' Sixty-three educational institu- tions and major organizations helped to form the Freedom Studies Center located in Bos- ton, Va. i Since the Freedom Studies, Center held its first class in; September, 1966, hundreds of' key free world leaders in both the public and private sectors.' have attended seminars analyz-. Ing the Communist threat, fea-i turing such outstanding mem. as Gen. William Westmoreland, ,Army chief of staff; the former ' ,CIA director, Allen Dulles; Dr. Walter H. Judd; Rep. Rich-; ard 'chord, chairman of the 4. .House Internal Security Corn- . mi ttee ; and Sen. Peter H. Dominick. ? Iportance that - the Freedom Studies Center be immediately expanded into a fully opera- tional "Cold War College." ... .\., The establishment of the Freedom Studies Center has already given us an excellent base for expansion. A 683- acre campus has been pur- chased only an hour and a half from Washington, D. C. It' in- cludes a completely remodeled 24-room manor. But this is jiast, the beginning. Starting this September, the Freedom Studies Center Wants to begin to enroll 40 full-time students in a pilot leadership training program. Next year we hope to have 100 students and reach the level of 400 stu- dents as soon as possible. This leadership training will be, conducted by experts who have ,deep personal experience with', communism. The Freedom Studies Center is ready and anxious to start the "Cold War College" this fall but can't until it receives a minimum of $460,000 in con- tributi9ni to cover' faculty sal- aries, student fellowships, 'a, new vitally needed dormitory, and general administration. CLARE .BOOTHE LUCE . ,:,,,rom'of?embassatioi', te,itsly% Today America is losing in Its struggle , with international communism. In fact, the "rev/ olution" has even reached into our uniyer,sities and !spilled over into our streets. Thus, ?ii:,now the.,utincli,.02-. TAT (4_ 0 y.1.4 t ey- k. OS 0 1 ??? .Approved For Release 2004/10/13 : CIA-RDP88-01315R000200560001-4 kic sza STAT /30/ 1960 Approved For Release 2004/-wIfw_ulA-RDP88-01315R00020056alt-4 ;7- 4 EX-COMMUNISTS, GENERALS T ? vie'rt CoHege rrain.54 lin reds, Founders of the Freedom Cen- ica. A study of domestic revolu- . By BRIAN KELLY . ter four years ago purchased the tionaries, is scheduled to be pub- Situ. Stall Writer estate, built by the late Texas lished next year. dressedin subdued mufti, for- Marsh in 1934, for some $285.000_ ,mer Communists, student lead- Another $200,000 was spent for iers, a Cuban who taught Fidel refurbishments, including the Castro, educators, writers, in- 1100,000 conference room in duStrialists, political figures ? what used to be the garage. all have discussed revolution That facility seats 35 persons and communist dreams of em- . at table-desks and more than 60 direction of a training center," ,pire in a luxurious stone man- in auditorium fashion, and. he said, ? with plans now under',' sion here in recent months, boasts an elaborate projection way for.a $12 million fimddrive. A leftist plot? A right-wing cit - room with tape recording equip- "The way IActually the Freedom Studies things are going add? A secret CIA sanctuarg? BOSTON, Va ? Generals newspaper publisher Charles Fisher said that lack of money and demands of such projects as the revolutionary study have' kept the Cold War college from : getting , "as high off the ground as we would like." "BM we're still headed in the , ment .and audio-visual projectors . now, '.:there should be in five Center here is none of these. for visiting lecturers. . I i years. a private version of the: \- Freedom ACaderny, as ws sat,; 3 Years old . Fanancial backers of the proj- oat ta do it.'"1, Now three years old and still known amog the nation's social i 'Freedom only short seminars, the and corporate registres. :Freedom Center remains the More than 1,300 'persons at.! 'base for what may be America's tended the center's dedication in ' ? "West Point" of the Cold War. 1966, where they were addressed It is operated in a 24-room ga?by some 30 speakers, including bled and chimneyed fieldstone Sen. Harry F. Byrd r., D-Va. mansion in this gently, rolling Since that time, nearly 1,000 countryside. ?? persons have 'studied commu- John M. Fisher, 47, a former nism and related subjects at the FBI agent and World War "center in brief seminars, usually bomber pilot Who directg the of three days. center, said it fills a critical Fisher said the participants in ? need. come from all walks of life, but "Political Warfare" . the objective is to reach "those eel include many names well! 1 VI ? with some position of responsi- Noting that the Communist bility.,, ' world has an estimated 6,000 po- In one of the'seminars, he not- litical warfare schools, he said, "Nowhere do we have a school ed,"We found that three of to teach how to fight what we call the Cold War. Nowhere do we teach experts for what they (the Communists) call political warfare." But to the extent that any such program is being carried out in the United States, he added, "This is It." Fisher, an Ohio native, iS pres- ident and chief executive officer for both the broad-based Amen- dent named Fidel Castro at the University of Havana some can Security Council and the more scholarly Institute for, years ago. "We will not accept anyone' American Strategy. The insti- tute operates the Freedom who's active in an extremist or- Studies Center. ganization," Fisher said. "We represent the middle 95 percent' While the center is the closest in America." approximation in the country to He noted the center has been a "Cold War college." its foun- ?blasted" by both liberal and ders still aspire to a full campus conservative spokesmen and. .'here with classrboms, a library added with obvious pride, it and research building and dor- mitories for some 400 graduate students. The center's present facilities are concentrated in the mansion which 'adorns a 683-acre estate, nine miles west of Culpeper and a short distance from Boston, a tiny village whose landmarks' consist of a roadside marker and a combined post offimomorgI For Release 2004/10/13 : CIA-RDP88-01315R000200560001-4 store and filling station.. ? ; them (participants) previously had been Members of the Com- munist party." Lecturers have included mem- bers of Congress; a civilian-clad Gen. William C. Westmoreland, Army chief of staff and former U.S. commander in Vietnam; and Professor Hermino Porten- Vila, who flunked a history stu- has drawn sharp criticism from writers for lzvestia and Pravada In Moscow. , Currently, Fisher' said, the center is focusing its attention oa.gavotutionary trends ill Amerl 'N./ I -1?Lis ;4?4"Te qt9 .e wcf ??-?t. V1/4 Ste...". fit',54 14 FEB 1968 r- ? v, .6 ;4- L,0- Approved For Release 2004/10/13: CIA-RDP88-01i1*K60b/t0S6000174 , ? aly-1 -1f1--vIt: ( S , FiC7.1GRAM This program outline is typical of the eleven three-day briefing sem- inars co-sponsored by the Institute for American Strategy and Amer- ican Security Council in 196.). The lecturers have been selected as outstanding experts in their fields. Each seminar begins at 3:02 P. M. on Wednesday and terminates at 3:30 P. M. on Friday.. ? REPORT FROM VIETNAM DR. WALTER H. JUDD, Editor, American Security Council Washington Report of the Air; Board Member, Institute for American Strategy?Often described as America's best-known expert on Communism. ? SYSTEMIC CONFLICT: The Communist View of the Cold War COLONEL RAYMOND SLEEPER, USAF (Ret.), Director of Research, Institute for American Strategy; former Commander, Foreign Technology Division, U. S. Air Force; one of America's most knowledgeable experts on the military and technological balance between the USA and the USSR. ? THE POLITICS OF STRUGGLE DR. JAMES D. ATKINSON, Senior Consultant, Institute for American Strategy; author and Professor of Government, Georgetown University; Member. National Strategy ? Committee. American Security Council. ? COLD WAR HOT SPOTS FRANK J. JOHNSON, Foreign Editor, American Security Council Washington Report; author, lecturer. STRATEGIC MILITARY POLICY GAP BRIGADIER GENERAL ROBERT C. RICHARDSON, USAF (Ret.), Member, American Security Council National Strategy Committee; Strategist and one of foremost defense management experts. ? COMMUNIST PSYCHOLOGICAL WARFARE DR. STEFAN T. POSSONY, Chancellor for Academic Affairs, Freedom Studies Center; Director of International Studies Program, The Hoover Institute, Stanford University. One of the world's top scholars on Communism and psycho-political warfare. ? SEMANTIC WARFARE DR. ERIK J. VESELY, Director of Education, Freedom Studies Center; Eastern Affairs Specialist, School of Government, American University; compiler of the only comprehensive lexicon of Communist semantic usage (2,200 pages).. ? INTERNAL WARFARE IN AMERICA WILLIAM K. LAMBIE, JR., Administrative Director, American Security Council; One of the nation's most informed men on Communist and other revolutionary activity on campuses and on the streets. ? COMMUNIST CONQUEST IN THE AMERICAS DR. HERMINIO PORTELL-VILg , Editor, Radio Free Americas, American Security Council. Cuban patriot exiled by both Batista and Castro, author (34 scholarly books): Professor (who flunked Fidel Castro in history course). ? WHAT MUST BE DONE JOHN M. FISHER, President, Institute for American Strategy; President, American Se_curity Council. Approved For Release 2004/10/13 : CIA-RDP88-01315R000200560001-4 ? DISTINGUISHED GUEST LECTURER GENERAL WILLIAM, C. WESTMORELAND, Chief of Staff, U. S. Army. '4341 Approved For Release 20TaWirtg3 bliek3-1CF'88 315R000200560001-4 of John O'Hara's novels. "Any son of a bitch who wants to be President," says this character, "should first try being governor of Pennsylvania." As he becomes enmeshed in the realities of California problems and California politics, Ronnie may wish he were back on the Into show?and the voters may wish it too. 721::113 Ne.oczzzrey? Public Law 87-186, already passed by:the Congress, sets up a National Armed Forces Museum Advisory Board as a branch of the Smithsonian Institution. A 'general plan for the project has been approved and all that remains is for the Congress to appropriate $40 million (which may be only a down payment) to acquire the 100 acres still needed to round out the 610-acre site in Washington, and start building. As presently conceived, the plan calls' for a complex of indoor and outdoor exhibits, including, according to The Washington Post, a military aviation section on about 30 acres, containing pavilions housing military aircraft from World War I to the current models; a ship basin illustrating naval history; a beachhead displaying amphibious attack vessels and wartime beach defenses; a replica of, a World War I trench system (the wire specially fabricated with rubber barbs to protect the kiddies); a cut-away model of an ICBM in its underground silo; and such intellectual treats as a study center for research into the meaning of war and its contributions to civilization: Col. John H. Magruder, USMC, director of the project; emphasizes that the proposed museum will be angled to- ward visitor participation and a "dynamic educational" goal. The constructive achievements of the 'armed forces will be featured,, such as the building of the Panama Canal, the conquest of yellow fever, the opening of the West, the ex- ploration of Antarctica, and the contributions of the U.S. military to the establishment of a peaceful world, by which is meant, presumably, a world in which the United States has so far been spared the ravages of war on its own ter- ritory. MILITARY SEMINARS ? STAT Something might be said for an armed forces museum and exhibition park if the idea were carried out with rigor- ous candor and honesty. About half of the Major conflicts in which the United States hag engaged could qualify as "just wars." Others, like the Mexican war, of which Gen. U. S. Grant said that a' more wicked war had never been waged, are shameful chapters in our history and should be displayed for the young ivith due-Contrition and all possible? . prophylaxis against the dciously immoral doctrine of "my' country, right or wrong." But the mere ? statement of any? ? , such expectation exposes its absurdity. In the eyes of the military all wars are glorious. ' ? If the objective is to: be 'the. 'deification of the armed forces, just because this' nation Still retains a residue of coolness toward the idea of huge standing armies, or be- cause our professional soldiers feel the need for arresting ? the deterioration of their image, then true patriots will op- pose the idea. We do not need what some of the mothers of Washington are calling a Disneyland 'of Death. Freasta (2,309-1s07) ? Robert Frost. liked to describe himself as having "a ' lover's quarrel with the world." Waldo Frank tried to sus- tain the same sort of relationship with the United States, , but it wouldn't love back, refusing to quarrel on his terms. Frank died last week after a writing career that endured for nearly sixty years and included fame in the thirties and near oblivion for the past decade. Such recognition as he had here in his later years was usually reflected from those , he had been credited with discovering: Sherwood Ander-, son, Hart Crane, and even?a curious tribute to Frank's , unique personal evangelism?the people of Latin America. A man of letters in an old-fashioned sense, 'Frank often moved beyond letters in a way that is highly contemporary. The social protest of his books was directed to action, and ? he frequently and dangerously found himself where the action was. Now that he is past all action, there are only. the books. But every one of them is out oft print today, still waiting as he did for a new audience., c2E-717-7 Drz GEED, 1.71:C:-.7ATIL9 Duzi-Yiluz ? Mr. Dudnzan is a Washington correspondent for the St. Louis Post-Dispatch. lie is the author of Men of the Far Right (Pyramid Publications). mc2un:,\.7 Those cold-war seminars, institutes and workshops that caused a stir five' years ago are 'not dead after all. They just went underground long enough for the controversy to ' simmer down and for people to forget their concern that high-ranking military officers, active or retired on pen- sions, were getting into politics by way of alerting the country to the danger of communism at home and abroad. [Sec "The Ultras" by Fred J. Cook, Nation special issue, 2= NATION / January 23, 1967, ' STAT. June 30, 1962; pp. 594-596.] Certain changed circumstances, suggest that the self-appointed cold-war strategists may be more successful this time. Chief among the new operations is the Freedom Studies Center taking shape on a hillside estate near Culpeper, Va., as a private enterprise substitute for the old right- ? wing dream of a government-financed "freedom academy." Two generals and an admiral flew out there by heli- copter from the Pentagon to take part in dedication cere- monies last September. A military color guard and a section of the Navy band also helped set the tone of official approval. Speakers included National Commander John E. Davis of the American Legion; Admiral Arleigh A. Burke, Ulf Approved For Release 2004/10/13 : CIA-RDP88-01315R000200560001-4 00151aRESSI0NAL RECORD .? ? ? OCT 2 0 'pr?vedffr Release 2004/10/13 CIA-RDP88- REED STUDIES CVREIR FIRAT fq"" 1 I NAP. COMPLETED , ? Facilities at U k.r are now capable .r. t? of handling senshrirs of from a few days to e several weeks for hr t, 25 people, Fisher,: said. He anziou:1 -1 h .t the rirrt seminar !,t was successfully ( .,..1p1e,ed Saturday. Fac- . %Illty members included Allen Dulles, former ? CIA director, anciVrET?Ausa. ./ .LLet4 ? c. commandant of the National War College., 'In addition to facilities for feeding and . -housing the seminar participants, the for- rner residence on the property includea a' conference room equipped with advanced' aUdio-visual and other training devices. quickly as funds become available, :I ? ;..' r?'work will go forward on a multi-million- t. . " ? ' dollar complex of dormitory, class-room, brary and administrative buildings. All ipt.Indswill be from private sources, , ? .; 315R000200560001-4 STAT , They listened to he advice and doin.- ynents of an impressive array of cold-war experts which included Edgar Ansel: ? ? Mowrer, Pulitzer Prize winning foreign . correspondent; Dr. William Yandell El- liott, Williams.. professor history and,, _ . _ politics at Harvard Univexsity; , Eleanor Dulles, Professor of government '1 ,at Georgetown University; Vice Adm. .1 'Fitzhugh Lee, commandant of the Na- .;tional War College; Dr. Victor A. Fediay. ? 'senior research analyst of the Library of .1 ? , ;Congress; former Congre:;:iman Walter ; _Judd; Arthur Meyerhoff, author of the ?1ideflnitive book on the use of public rela- ' ? tions techniques in the cold war; Allen ; ?? ? former head of the CIA ? Joseplrl 'Gwyer, Library of Congress Sov1et'1 .,,:specialist; Dr. Frederick C. Barghoorn,j :Vale professor of political science; and a " -"team from the National Maritime Union. . :Military experts?Col. Raymond Sleeper, -'-Vcommander of the Foreign Technology .: ? -Division of the U.S. Air Force, and Brig.) ?:"Gen. Edwin Black, Office of the Assist- -1 ant Secretary- of Defense?gave an ac- cunt of the ? conflict in -Vietnam amt.!. e rogress in ?Sovlat Military technolo . . ? . '11.-?'X'llie" :coil grev.strinr.1 ', I,: cr: ...whi)'. en In6 ' Ilete.7.?? '..lor the shakedown seminar heard a clooen.-.1,!?'... war experts--P,ozAr a n,enct ow-F(77m -,, !..l'hey heard Dr. Pr,,cieflo-k-13;??qiio-Orn, 01 ii,?on "Soviet Prop and, with F3pecial Iterer-. nce. to Peace an --T 0i;;;.1,010hivoi: Themes."ii. 7.11'wo spokesmen f'r,li the Am,. CID's. Nixtionn11:' ? %.'Maritime Urtir,? ;:,.;-e 1.?eirt ht,ig',tt oh. the.';'': . ?.. i. :.,.eold war at s,n. P.,, ,I,,, time the i.emitsar...,:. ' " ended, their head.; \-..,,-c inn.ting whit .. '!:..understanding of the pivotal fo:iliggle of this. ,,,,.COritory. A I'. Vot_vle niekei ,,r: -CI A mone.v?...." _or nny,j :'other govern en mmley, hi.; Km...? into the ,, ? 1.'reedoln SLIROVS l.Cill cr. V. Ag"TritiAICIOU US.), ' ,. ' be tile voluntary colir.F.71 maon. of a voluntary ?; .:i? ,f, society toward its Own kilirvival, The Bohol- .0? ,..'. ,Ust's and Officials who are Invited to come.:t.' :?;Iterc will coins at their own expense, or on:;:. !r?Foundation grants. And because the Centeri , 18, not an agency of government, it will ber. ?'.fige to pUratie the study of freedom and corn-;A ? trtunism untroubled by. the inhibitions "Of4 , ,diplome.ey.. It is a great concept in terms of.' '' the total struggle between West and East, asi .0 molid u-the distant Mousitaitis,'as clear ?and .' 4jol4 es e strpo.m.. iii i...;,..'k....!.... :;.,,,....:???.:1....i-....!'..i.L.',;!ti .._. , ..? th... . 40146e 2004/10/13 : CIA-.ROP88-6:1i315i000,01) . , , CONGRESSIONAL RECOM44, JLA,c.tele--yx, ? 6_,L.7?e4STA Approved For ReleassORT044P?6. CIA- Freedom Studies Center?A Big Step Toward Closing Cold War Education Gap EXTENSION OF REMARKS OF HON. DANTE B. FASCELL OF FLORIDA IN THE HOUSE OF REPRESENTATIVES Monday, October 3, 1966 Mr. FASCELL. Mr. Speaker, a few days ago, I had the privilege of partici- pating in the dedication of the Freedom Studies Center: a novel and important educational institution being established near Boston, Va. Sponsored by more than 50 leading educational and other organizations, the center is an embodiment of an imagina- tive private response to an urgent pub- lic need. The purpose of the center, its goals and its program, are described eloquently in Mr. James J. Kilpatrick's column yester- day in Washington's Sunday Star. Mr. Speaker, I belieVe that Mr. Kil- patrick's article will prove of consider- able interest to other. Members of Congress: RDP88-01315R000200560001-4 From the Washington (D C ) Sunday October 2, 1066] A GREAT CONCEPT: FREEDOM STUDIES CENTER (By James J. Kilpatrick) BOSTON, Va.?The tiny community or Boston, Va., Ilea some 80 miles southwest ar "Big Washington." It is 10 miles up the re. from Culpeper. On to the west lie Scrab- ble, Woodville, Sperryville, and "Little West- - ington," and beyond them lie the Blue Ridge Mountains. Boston thus is situated in the midst of the most beautiful 200 square miles in the world, if not in the universe, but until last Sunday this wide space on Route 522 had no other distinction. Now Boston, Va., is on the map. If plans of the Institute for American Strategy come to fulfillment?and these plans already are far along?the Institute's new "Freedom Studies Center" at Boston one day may be- come as well known in its field as the Naval Academy at Annapolis or the military acad- emy at West Point. The Center, dedicated a week ago, has but a single purpose: It is to turn out graduates who know as much of the tactics and strategy of communism as pros- pective admirals know of the tactics and strategy of naval warfare. _ Toward this end, the Institute for Amer- ican Strategy some months ago acquired a 671-acre tract of land in Culpeper County, a mile or so from the wide _Space known as Beaton. The property includes an impres- sive stone mansion that rises out of the hills as naturally as a granite boulder. From its courtyard, one may look to the Hazel River, plunging over rapids far below. In the middle distance, Black Angus cattle graze on green mountain meadows. On beyond are the soft and silent mountains, slate blue and dark blue, and still shirker blue. Here the students will come. It is important to touch on the setting, for the leaders of the Institute for American Strategy chose this lovely stillness as delib- erately as any Thoreau at Walden Pond. They could have established their Freedom Studies Center smack in the middle of Big Washington or in some glass hutch on the Hudson. But their conviction is that men who would master great ideas need Some measure of great tranquility to grasp them in. The small community of scholars they envision is not to be distracted by a jangling urbanism, pressing in. The name of the "Freedom Studies Center" is a model of precision. The idea is to bring In small groups at first-25 or 30 at a time-- for seminars of a few days or a few weeks. Twenty-eight congressional aides came as a vanguard to Boston on September 21 for four days of intensive studies. The next ; such group may be chosen from industrial leaders, then from professors of history and political science. In time, as a prospective . building program moves ahead, most of the ? full-time students (about 400 in all) will b-r graduate students chosen from participating universities. They wilt study freedom, what it is, why the West must preserve it, how the East would twist freedom into slavery. This is training in psycho-political war...! fare. For those closest to the project, it is, a dream coming true. More than eight years ago, a group in Orlando, Fla., headed by Alan G. Grant, Jr., perceived the need for an academy that would train key men in government, in the armed services, in academia, and In private life in certain non-military aspects of Com- munist aggression. They envisioned a gov-' ern.ment-flnanoed academy, patterned gener- ally after West Point and Annapolis. The idea was embodied in various House and Senate bills, sponsored by members of Congress from across the political spectrum: Senators row% Keating, Dormas, Paoxivaar, Lauscns, DODD, HimnewtooPra, Goldwater, MUNDT. The range was as wide in the House. But under the wet blankets of the State Approved For Release 2004/10/13 : CIA-RDP88-01315R000200560001-4 ' Deirartment's oppositiote; the bills reglarly , !' went to seep In committee. Then the idea developed?and it was a better idea in every way?for the proposed Academy to be brought into being with private funds. 'The Institute for American Strategy, founded In 1058, took the lead. Fifty-five educational institutions and major organizations offered their support. To date, nearly $800,000 has been donated or pledged by leading foundations, corporations and in- dividuals. A long-range goal has been set of $11 million. The land and the manor house are bought and paid for. The Center is now an institution in being. The congressional aides who came here for the shaked win seminar heard a dozen cold war experts?Edgar Ansel Mowrer, Dr. Eleanor Dulles, Walter Judd, Allen Dulles. They heard Dr. Frederick Barghoorn, of Yale, on "Soviet Propaganda with Special Reference to Peace and Disarmament Themes." Two spokesmen from the AFL-CIO's National Maritime Union gave them insight on the ? cold war at sea. By the time the seminar ? ended, their heads were bursting with new understanding of the pivotal struggle of this century. Not one nickel of "CIA money," or any , Other government money, has gone into the Freedom Studies Center. It is Intended to be the voluntary contribution of a voluntary ? society toward its own survival. The scholars and officials who are invited to come here will ? come at their own expense, or on Founda- gion grants. And because the Center Is not an agency of government, it will be free to ? pursue the study of freedom and communism Untroubled by the Inhibitions of diplomacy. It is a great concept in terms of the total struggle between West and East, as solid as the distant mountains, as clear' and cold as 'the stream. . , . ? _ ' Oa, ? .? as./.?.? RA 1% I I '.JI' I OCT 2 1966 Approved For Release 2004/10/13 : CIA-RDP88- 1 R00020056000121 4-tee ,11-44.?&6/ ; JAMES J.. KILPATRICK A Great Concept: Freedom Studies Center I BOSTON, Va. ? The tiny ; community of Boston, Va., lies some 130 miles southwest of "Big Washington." It is 10 miles up the road from Cul- . men On to the west lie Scrabble, Woodville, Sperry- yule, and "Little Washington," and beyond them lie the Blue' Ridge Mountains. Boston thus is situated in the midst of the - most beautiful 200 square miles in the world, if not in the universe, but until last 6 Sunday this wide space on . Route 522 had no other ? Unction: Now Boston, Va:, is on the '.: map. If plans of the Institute r for American Strategy come . to fulfillment?and these plans already are far along ? the been donated or pledged by will come at their own ex- i Institute's new "Freedom Twenty-eight congressional leading foundations, corpora- pense, or on Foundation ) Studies Center" at Boston one aides came as a vanguard to Lions and individuals. A long- ? grants. And because the ? day may become as well' Bost n Se t be 21 f known in its field as the Naval Academy at Annapolis or the military academy at West , Strategy chose this lovely of Congress from across the They heard Dr. Frederick stillness as deliberately as any political spectrum: Senators Barghoorn, of Yale, on "Soviet) Thoreau at Walden Pond. , Fong, Keating, Douglas, Propaganda with Special ' They could have established Proxmire, Lausche, Dodd, Reference to Peace and ; their Freedom Studies Center Hickenlooper, Goldwater, Disarmament Themes." Two smack in the middle of Big - Mundt. The range was as wide spokesmen .from the AFL- Washington or in some glass in the House. But under the CIO's National Maritime ? hutch on the Hudson. But their wet blankets of the State Union gave them insight on. , -conviction is that men who Department's opposition, the the cold war at sea. By the would master great ideas need ,. bills regularly went to sleep in time the seminar ended, their, some measure of great tran- committee. ? ? heads were bursting with new quility to grasp them in. The Then the idea developed?:, understanding of the pivotal ., small community of scholars and it was a better idea in . struggle of this century. ? they envision is not to be every way?for the proposed Not one nickel of "CIAA . distracted by a jangling Academy to be brought into money," or any other jovern- ? urbanism, pressing in. being with private funds. The. meat money, has gone Into the The name of the "FreedomInstitute for American Strate- Hriaom Studies Center. It is ' Studies Center" is a model of gY, founded in 1958, took the Fit-ended to be MT voluntary , precision. The idea is to bring lead. Fifty-five educational contribution of a voluntary ? in small groups at first-25 or 30 at a time?for seminars of a few days or a few weklts. Institutions and major organ!- society toward Its own surviv-; zations offered their support. .? al. The scholars and officials To date, nearly $800,000 has ., who are invited to come here , four days of intensive studies. .range goal has been set of $11 Center Is not an agency of. The next such group may be million. The land and the government, it will be free to chosen from industrial lead- - manor house are bought and . pursue the study of freedom ers, then from professors of . aid for. The Center is now an and communism untroubled history and political science. institution in being. by the inhibitions of diploma- The congressional aides who cy. It is a great concept In. building program moves ahead, In time, as a prospective ? ',came here for the shakedown terms of the total struggle most of the full-time students ; seminar heard a dozen cold between West and East, as (about 900 in all) will be war. experts?Edgar Ansel:solid as the distant mountains, graduate students chosen from Mowrer, Dr. Eleanor Dulles, as clear and . cold as the.' participating universities. TheyWalterJudd,?.. Allen44 Dulles., ? stream. . 4 ? ?.' ? will study freedom, what it is 11"."'''11":1'Iti "11'4'11'6' .""6"1"-"d".? why the West must preserve it, how the East would twist freedom into slavery. This is training in psycho- political warfare. For those.) closest to the project, it is dream coming true. , More than eight years ago, a ? group in Orlando, Fla., headed by Alan G. Grant, Jr., per- *, ceived the need for an acade- my that would train key men ni in government, in the armed services, in academia, and in:, private ,life in certain non- ?,.1 military aspects of Communist,..,, aggression. They envisioned a government-financed acade-,1 my, patterned generally after 4 Point. The Center, dedicated a I week ago, has but a single purpose: It is to turn out graduates who know as much of the tactics and strategy of communism as prospective admirals know of the tactics and strategy of naval warfare. Toward this end, the Insti- tute for American Strategy some months ago acquired a 671-acre tract of land in Culpeper County, a mile or 1.1 so from the wide space known = as Boston. The property r, includes an impressive stone ,.' mansion that rises out of the t. hills as naturally at a granite e- boulder. From its courtyard, i one may look to the Hazel t. River, plunging over rapids 1 far below. In the middle dis- tance, Black Angus cattle graze on green mountain : meadows. On beyond are the . : soft and silent mountains, , .,`? slate blue and dark blue, and ' '? still darker blue.' Here the , students will come. . West point and Annapolis. t- i , It \is important to touch on : ? , The idea was embodied in .i i the setting, for the leaders of ' various 'House and Senate., 1 the Institute for American' bills, sponsored by; memizers i t: Approved For Release '2004/10/13 : CIA-RD088-01315R000200580001-4 Approved For Release 2004/10/13 : CIA-RDP trent tdT UMW Pogs P000 Page AUUJSTA ,GA. CHRONICLE 45,954 S. 56,974 SEP 2 7111111 62 5=3::0000g1_, /-0 ,tQu-ete?a_J 'Freedom Academy dedicated to advance study of cold war BOSTON, pa. ? More than a score of high government offi- cials and national organizations' representatives joined Sunday in the dedication of the rcedo Studies Center, the first e uca- tvrarratratrawlrme United States devoted exclusively to the study of how to fight the cold , war being waged by the Corn-i John E. Davis of The American ? John M. Fisher, president of ? the Institute for American Stra- , tea_ Whi ler, told lrie 1,000 persons at- tending the ceremonies that the first seminar has just been suc- cessfully completed at the Ma- nor House on the 671-acre site here. Experts in various aspects of the cold war, or psycho-politi- cal warfare, lectured and direct- ed discussions for the congres- sional aides 'participating in the seminar. Fisher also announced that the dedication marked the beginning of a $11,000,000 development pro- gram necessary to permit con- struction and initial operation of a "new campus" which will ena- ? ble the Institute to initiate long ? term graduate studies by as many as 400 students a year. Construction of a new confer- ence wing in the Manor House and renovation of the manor it. self was completed a week ass I at a cost, including purchase of the site, of over $500,000. Al- ready nearly $300,000 has been donated or pledged by leading foundations, corporations and individuals. The faculty for the first semi- nar included Allen Dulles, fOni- er head of the C:11,striti Vice Ad- miral Fitzhugh ?Lee, Comman- dant, the National War College. Speakers at the dedication in- cluded National Commander Legion., Admiral Arleigil Burke, Director of the Center for Stra- tegic Studies, Dr. . Walter H. Judd, Admiral Felixi' B. Stump, former Commanders in Chief, Pacific, Senator OOMBS J. Dodd and personal irepresenta- lives of the chiefs of all the armed services. Speakers, as well as those sending messages congratulat- ing the major complex of uni- versities and organizations for undertaking the establishment of the Freedom Studies ,Center, stressed the dangers that Com- munist plans contain for the United "States and other free na- tions, and commended the Joy- _ ward step taken by the Institute in the study of how to fight the kind of war we are in. General Earle G, Wheeler, chairman of the Joint Chiefs of , Staff, wrote that "the national ; objectives ? the United States , can be realized only through , careful, dispassionate study of the international facts of life" and that the "comprehensive na- ture of the plans for the Flee- , dom Studies Center gives prom- ise of a distinguished contribu- tion to the development or well- informed American policies." Director J. Edgar Hoover of the Federal Bureau of Investiga- tion, in a Message, said that by pointing out the evils of the ene- my and encouraging our citizens to know more about their nation- al heritage, the Freedom Studies ' Center "will render a great. service to our country," and added: "Only by an informed: citizenry, conscious of its responsibilities in this giant! ideological battle, can we hope to keep alive the flame of free- dom." Approved For Release 2004/10/13 : CIA-RDP88-01315R000200560001-4 ? ? . , Approved for Releas'e 2004/10/1-3 : CIA-RDP882U1 ! ;1!? ? . ? . ? :?? ? ' ? ' . ? , ? . Blow SLI tick for Freedoint. flY JAMES 3. KILPATRICK' The tiny community of Boston, ; Va., lies some 80 miles southeast of : ?"Big Washington." ItAr3.0 miles up the road from Culpeper. On to the west lie Scrabble, Woodville, Sper- : syville, and "Little 'Washington," and beyond them lie the Blue Ridge Mountains. Boston thus is situated ? in the midst of the most beautiful 200 square miles in the world, if not . in the universe, but until last Sun- day this wide space on Route 322 had no other distinction. Now Boston, Va., is on the map. If e plans of the Institute for American ' Strategy come to fulfillment?and these plans already are far along? . ? the institute's new "Freedom Stu- dies Center" at Boston one day may become as well known in its field as the Naval Academy at Annapolis or ' the military academy at West Point. The center, dedicated a week ago, has but a single purpose: It is to turn ?? out graduates who knew as much of , the tactics and ? strategy of commu- ?e: ? nism as prospective admirals know of the tactics and strategy of naval ? warfare. ? . Toward this end, the Institute for American Strategy some months ago acquired a 671-acre tract of land in Culpeper County, a mile or so from the wide space known as Bos- ton. It. is important to touch on the set- ting, for the leaders of the Institute for American Strategy chose this lovely stillnese as deliberately as any Thoreau at Walden Pond. The name of the "Freedom Stu- dies Center" is a model of precision. The idea is to bring in small groupe at first-23 or 30 at a time?for se- minars of a few days or a few weeks. Tw ent y-eight congressional aides : came as a vanguard to Boston on ; Sept. 21. for four days of intensive studies. The next such group may be chosen from industrial leaders, then ; from professors of history and cal science. In time, as a prospective ;building program moves ahead, most of the full-time students (about {.400 in all) will be graduate students ? chosen from, participating universi- ties. They will study freedom, what.. It is, why the West must preserve it, how the 'East would twist :freedom ;into. slavery.! ? :?. ? ;?; ; ;;;. ? ? ie. ';???''?'..,?? ". ? e, -7)(1 . , . . .. ? . This is training in psycho-political warfare: For those closest to the project, it is a dream coming true. r. More than eight years ago, a group - - In Orlando, Fla., headed by Alan G. ' Grant Jr., perceived the need for an ? ? ?? ? academy that would train key men .3.???? . in governntent, in the armed send- , . ? ces, in academia, and in private life ? . " - in certain non-military aspects of ?? ?? Communist aggression. They envi- sioned a g o v. er nment-financed . academy, patterned generally after ? . ? . 'West Point and Annapolis. ?. ? ? ? * . 4 SAT , . ? ? . . The idea was embodied in various , .? House and Senate bills, sponsored e by members of Congress from across ? ? , the political spectrum: Sens. Fong. Keating, Douglas, Proxmire, Lau- sche, Dodd, la ickenlooper, Goldwa- ter, Mundt. The range was as wide e, , ,t eee, in the House. But under the wet ;????,??4- blankets of the State Department's,: opposition, the bills regularly went !, ;?,:? '??????; to sleep in committee. ' ? ? : ? ;,. Then the idea developed?and it ;. e e ? ? ? ? was a better idea in every way?for , the proposed academy to be brought .3''? ? ?? Into being with private funds. The '..::?? -'?'j ? Institute for American Strategy, :.; -; ? , founded in 1958, took the lead. Fifty- .? ; five educational institutions and ma- ? jor organizations offered their sup- port. To date, nearly $800,000 hart - been donated or pledged by leading foundations, -::porations and indivi- duals. A lot. eeange goal ha! been set at $11 reibion. The land and the manor house are bought and paid for. The center is now an institution In being. Not one nickel of "CIA money,' or any other government money, has gone into the Freedom Studies Cen- ter. It is intended to be the voluntary contribution of a voluntary society toward its own survival. The scho- lars and officials who are Invited to come here will come at their own ex.' pense, or on foundation grants. And ? because the center is not an agency of government, it will be free to pur. ??? ?"???? ; sue the study of freedom and corn- : minim untroubled by the inhibi. tions of diplomacy. It is a great con.' cept in terms of the total struggle ..'",?????; , between West and East, as solid a? ? ? -the distant mountains, as clear and .; ? ?cold as the str.eam;. ;? ;;,.,.`;?, ? ?? e?see; ? :. ? . ? ? *: ? ? ' ., ? . ?? 1 ? . , ?et ?-:: : ? ? ! 3 . . . ? - ?' : ?-? '? 1 -,?,? ? ? kciv0.01.F'oi Oeliti-ao.loo4/4:011?3.',..,c0Aicipti4,0115R000zoo$00001,4! ? ; ? ??? ? - ? ? f DAELY NEWS / Approved For'Release ilig4/141135EIA-RDP88-013f5R000200560001-4 ? CONGRESS PLEASE NOTE For years, a lot of us have been urging Congress to set up what might be called a Freedom Academy?a school for- . _teaching young men and women how to fight in cold wars as members of our diplomatic service. The big cold-war enemy noW, and probably for along time to come, is Corn- Jnunism. Congress has sat firmly on its hands in this matter; so now a group of private citi- Now, How About zens has launched such a 1 Freedom Academy? school. ? It is called the Freedon-i . Studies Center of the Institute for American Strategy. ? Lo-Cated at Boston, Va. (not Mass.), it has as its President Dr. John M. Fisher. Dr. -Fisher is assisted and advised by) several well-known and brilliant anti-Communists, includ- ing Maj. Gen. Edward G. Lansdale, retired; Clarenee Perry' Oakes, and Dr. Brutus Coste. ? Eventually, the 'Freedom-Studies Center hopes to be.: teaching the techniques, tactics and stratagems of cold war to-as many, as 400 students each academic year. It is shooting for an $11 million development fund, of which nearly $800,000 has already been promised by patri- otic foundations, corporations and persons. - ? We wish the Freedom Studies Center a world of sue- cess. And we hope its coming into existence may spur Con?. ? greSs to create that Freedom Academy?a sort of diplo- matic West Point, Annapolis and Air Force Academy all, rolled into one?before-much longer. The, need for plenty,.1 of such instruction Is great and growing.:, .? ? - ? . .? ., Approved For Release 2004/10/13 : CIA-RDP88-01315R000200560001-4 ; ; /1/t4y WASHINGTON REPORT I )a,A4m04:ti-EarkRelease 2044/10/1V C.IA-6RDP88101315R0002Q0560001-4 The Freedom Studies Center Senators Dodd, Mundt, Douglas and Proxmire are among many congressional advo- cates of a U. S. sponsorelarz?.Acad=a,.who also encourage private citizen initia- tive in the same area. "Since governments move so .slowly, " says Senator Thomas Dodd, "it is my conviction that an effort should be made on a private basis to make serious cold war education more generally available than it is today, to all those who. can make use of it." ? Forty-two senior members of the Congress and ten state governors serve on the Advisory Board for the Freedom Studies Center, a privately financed "freedom academy' soon to be launched. The Center recently acquired a 671-acre estate-campus near Culpeper, Virginia, one and one-half hours from Washington, D. C. Some initi-1 courses for members of congressional staffs are scheduled for late summer 1966. The Freedom Studies Center is administered by the Institute for American Strategy, Chicago, with the cooperation of forty other organizations, many of which are univer- sities. It is 100% privately financed by foundations, corporations and individuals. I 17 Pro and Con Voices Whether privately or officially sponsored, any move by the American people to seriously challenge the Lenin Institute pattern for global political warfare training will trigger characteristic Sino-Soviet reactions. After denouncing such an Academy Qas "a provocative cold war aggression," th2?;c4rnmunist world will probably find it as handy a permanent propaunslp..Ar.get,a_Lth614cIAN That possibility has struck some administration worriers as stifficient 'reason for opposing the idea. However, it is , anticipated that the legislation proposing a government-operated academy will get serious consideration from President Johnson, despite long-standing State Depart-. ? ment resistance. Secretary of State Dean Rusk is not himself responsible for that resistance. In a 1963 conference with this reporter, he revealed an open-minded ' unawareness of the scope and purpose of the legislation his department had been officially opposing for years. Many individuals in the Department quietly endorse the Freedom Academy concept. Among those emphatically advocating it before congressional committees were such foreign Service veterans as Adolf A. Berle and Robert C. Hill, former ambassador to three Latin American nations. A total of 59 witnesses familiar with cold war problems have testified in favor of the bill at congressional hearings. The only opposition voices were those of Walt W. Rostow and W. Averill Harriman, both of whom revealed a misunderstanding of the purpose and scope of the bills under ,consideration. ? Whatever the outcome of the pending legislation, it becomes increasingly clear that the American people must begin to build a more adequate political defense structure for the Free World. A substantial part of the foundation for such a structure can be provided by a "freedom academy," official or private. HENRY MAYERS ?_ GUEST EDITOR Approved For Release 2004/10/13: CIA-RDP88-01315R000200560001-4 4 , L. WUIS GLOBE-DENIOC?'rTA Approved For Release 200K6/131: WRDP88-0131 4005fikl=4"-i 1 from 31E'S Bureaus I By Edward W. ? \i" V as 11 O'Brien WASIIINGTON ? Fourteen years after the idea was born, a Freedom Academy is open ?nd operating. The new school, located on a Virginia hill top 79 miles southwest of here, con- ducted its first seminar last week, for Senate and House staff assist- ants. 00-? ? ? 14-i-.k* The name ? the Free- ? a' dom Studies Center ? is slightly different from_ the one originally pro- posed. But there has ' been no change in the purpose ? ?.0 educate and train Americans and other free citizens in how to fight the non- military part of the Cold War. Over the years, many attempts were made to have the federal gov- ernment launch the Freedom Academy, but Congress declined to pass the legislation, large- ly because of State Department fear of com- petition from a rival agency and official faint- heartedness over irritating the Kremlin. Final- ly, sponsors of the idea decided that if some- thing was to be done, it would have to be through private organizers and money. Now, almost $860,000 has been donated or pledged by foundations, corporations, and in- dividuals. A 671-acre-farm-estate was pur- chased at a bargain price, refurbished, and on last Sunday was dedicated with the best , wishes of President Johnson and an imposing , array of other officials and private citizens. The Academy is the first educational institu- don in the United States giving all of its en- , ergy to the study of how to win the struggle with Communism. ' ? ? ing in 'Vietnam, the building of a German steel mill in Red China, the murder of anti-Com- munist labor union leader in Latin America, the arrival of a new Communist diplomat the United Nations, and a seemingly innocu-.; ous .talk on a Midwestern college campus by c. ? Communist party boss Gus Hall. A brochure by the new center explains: "The ; fronts of the Cold War are everywhere. Froin time to time it becomes a hot war, as it is., now in 'Vietnam, and as it will become else- ? where on the globe when and if the Commu-, ? nists decide on still another hot test of the will of free peoples to resist them. "Communist Cold War tactics are as deadly' and. carry as much threat to free peoples as r any military operation. Only through a clear. understanding of Communist goals and tech-'' niques can a free people act in concert or in-;! dividuatly to deny the Communists their goal:: of world domination. ",. Mr. O'Brien Not many Americans iundistand.th? Cold ? War ie see little tohneetion between the, fight "The cold war tactics of the Communists are as varied as they are insidious. They range from diplomatic maneuvers, economic sorties, and propaganda, to intimidadons, sabotage, terrorism, support of revolutions In t free countries, and the driving of wedges of d misunderstanding and mistrust between WI- viduais and between nations. "The Communists in short have 'mastered , the art of psycho-political warfare. The Com- munist bloc operates more than 6,000 psycho-1 political warfare schools. The United States has nothing comparable. We are dependent upon",. those who have had to learn on the job." ??. The new center hopes to grow enough to be;', able to accommodate as many as 400 long-term graduate students a year, in' addition to many- others who will come for brief periods. With- ; out government financing, it will have to strug-.; gle, but many believe :it Will ,be better in the long run for the center to :stand on its own:i . feet, set its own policies; 'and- rely on privatel citizens, who are sufficientir concerned, about c frPe40111'1!. Approved For Release 2004/10/13 : CIA-RDP88-01315R000200560001-4 Approved For Release 2004/10/13 : CIA-RDP88-01315R000200560001-4 FREEDOM STUDIES CENTER The Private Freedom Academy Administered by Institute for American Strategy Approved For Release 2004/10/13 : CIA-RDP88-01315R000200560001-4 Approved For Release 2004/10/13 CIA-RDP88-01315R000200560001-4 111,1'111 Approved For Release 2004/10/13 : CIA-RDP88-01315R000200560001-4 Approved For Release 2004/10/13 : CIA-RDP88-01315R000200560001-4 Approved For Release 2004/10/13 : CIA-RDP88-01315R000200560001-4 Approved For Release 2004/10/13 : CIA-RDP88-01315R000200560001-4 VIEW OF HAZEL RIVER VALLEY AND BEAUTIFUL Approved For Release 2004/10/13 : CIA-RDP88-01315R000200560001-4 REAR ELEVATION OF THE MANOR THE FREEDOM STUDIES CENTER The Freedom Studies Center is located near Boston, Virginia in surroundings unsurpassed for scenic beauty yet only 11/2 hours from Washington, D. C. The everchanging panorama of color presented by the great Blue Ridge Mountains is in close view from the 671 acre campus. The present campus is ideal for seminars and week-end retreats. It has a 23 room manor, 2 smaller houses, 4 barns, swimming pool, tennis courts, miles of bridle paths and 3 miles of bass fishing on the Hazel River. Plans for the campus include building a library, classrooms and dormitories for year-round use. Approved For Release 2004/10/13 : CIA-RDP88-01315R000200560001-4 4 P-1?0009900Z000t191?CI?0-88dC1U-VI3 : ?1?/0141700z aseeieu JOd peACLICIdV ? + 4 t , Sitt4s '* ? 7*; ? 4,1 ? 4,11, VIEW OF HAZEL RIVER VALLEY AND BEAUTIFUL BLUE RIDGE MOUNTAINS FROM THE MANOR TERRACE P-1?0009900Z000t191?CI?0-88dC1U-VI3 : ?1?/0141700z aseeieu JOd peACLICIdV Approved For Release 2004/10/13 : CIA-RDP88-01315R000200560001-4 INSTITUTE FOR AMERICAN STRATEGY 300 WEST LAKE STREET ? CHICAGO 6, ILLINOIS ? ST 2-2346 John M. Fisher, President and Chief Executive Officer Dr. A. L. Schilling Vice President John G. Sevcik Vice President General Lawrence H. Whiting Vice President OFFI BOARD OF Dr. James E. Allen, Jr. Commissioner of Education State of New York Admiral Rawson Bennett Retired Senior Vice President Sangamo Electric Company Dr. Myron Biee, President Florida Institute for Continuing University Studies Willard W. Brown, President University Circle Research Center Senator Thomas J. Dodd United States Senate Harold F. Falk, President The Falk Corporation John M. Fisher, President Institute for American Strategy Patrick J. Frawley, Jr. Chairman of the Board Eversharp, Inc. Fred M. Gillies Retired Chairman of the Board Acme Steel Company Dr. Walter H. Judd Former Member of Congress Ambassador James S. Kemper Chairman of the Board Lumbermens Mutual Casualty Company and Affiliated Companies Governor Otto Kerner Governor of Illinois John B. Kilroy John B. Kilroy Co. Charles H. G, Kimball, Partner Ashcroft, Olson, Beach, Alexander & Edmonds Allan B. Kline Former President American Farm Bureau The Reverend Daniel W. Kucera, O.S.B. Abbott, St. Procopius College Lenox R. Lohr, President Museum of Science & Industry The Very Rev, James F. Maguire, S. J. President, Loyola University General Howard T. Markey Partner, Parker & Carter Merrill C. Meigs Former Vice President The Hearst Corporation The Very Rev. Comerford J. O'Malley, C.M. Chancellor, DePaul University CERS Lenox R. Lohr Secretary Clarence Perry Oakes Assistant Secretary Henry Regnery Treasurer Charles H. G. Kimball General Counsel DIRECTORS Captain Clarence Perry Oakes, USNR (Ret.) Special Projects Director Institute for American Strategy Ray Page Superintendent of Public Instruction State of Illinois Dr. Noble J. Puffer Superintendent of Schools Cook County, Illinois Gordon W. Reed Former Chairman of the Board Texas Gulf Producing Co. Henry Regnery, President Henry Regnery Company Henry Salvatori Chairman of the Board Western Geophysical Company of America Dr. Carl A. Sauer, President American Institute for Foreign Trade Richard M. Scaife Vice President T. Mellon and Sons Dr. A. L. Schilling, President North Central College John G, Sevcik, President Burton-Dixie Corporation John Slezak Chairman of the Board Kable Printing Company Leonard Spacek Managing Partner Arthur Andersen & Co. General Delmar T. Spivey Superintendent Culver Military Academy D. A. Sullivan Retired Conference Chairman Institute for American Strategy Orville Taylor, Partner Taylor, Miller, Magner, Sprowl and Hutchings General Douglas L. Weart U.S. Army (Ret.) General Lawrence H. Whiting Vice Chairman of the Board American Furniture Mart Benjamin C. Willis General Superintendent of Chicago Schools General Robert E. Wood Retired Chairman of the Board Sears, Roebuck and Co. Approved For Release 2004/10/13 : CIA-RDP88-01315R000200560001-4 Approved For Release 2004/10/13 : CIA-RDP88-01315R000200560001-4 ADVISORY BOARD INSTITUTE FOR AMERICAN STRATEGY Senate Hon. Thomas J. Dodd (D. Connecticut) Hon. Karl E. Mundt (R. South Dakota) Hon. J. Caleb Boggs (R. Delaware) Hon. Peter H. Dominick (R. Colorado) Hon. Paul Douglas (D. Illinois Hon. Daniel K. Inouye (D. Hawaii) Hon. Jack Miller (R. Iowa) Hon. William Proxmire (D. Wisconsin) Hon. Milward L. Simpson (R. Wyoming) House of Representatives Co-Chairman Hon. Dante B. Fascell (D. Florida) Co-Chairman Hon. Craig Hosmer (R. California) Hon. E. Ross Adair (R. Indiana) Hon. John M. Ashbrook (R. Ohio) Hon. James F. Battin (R. Montana) Hon. James A. Burke (D. Massachusetts) Hon. William G. Bray (R. Indiana) Hon. Glenn Cunningham (R. Nebraska) Hon. Edward J. Derwinski (R. Illinois) Hon. William Jennings Bryan Dorn (D. South Carolina) Hon. Michael A. Feighan (D. Ohio) Hon. Paul A. Fino (R. New York) Hon. Daniel J. Flood (D. Pennsylvania) Hon. W. R. Hull, Jr. (D. Missouri) Hon. Richard H. Ichord (D. Missouri) Hon. Edna F. Kelly (D. New York) Hon. Clark MacGregor (R. Minnesota) Hon. John 0. Marsh, Jr. (D. Virginia) Hon. Arch Alfred Moore, Jr. (R. West Virginia) Hon. Thomas G. Morris (D. New Mexico) Hon. Rogers C. B. Morton (R. Maryland) Hon. Robert N. C. Nix (D. Pennsylvania) Hon. Roman C. Pucinski (D. Illinois) Hon. Dan Rostenkowski (D. Illinois) Hon. Fernand J. St. Germain (ID. Rhode Island) Hon. Armistead I. Selden, Jr. (D. Alabama) Hon. Robert L. F. Sikes (D. Florida) Hon. Burt L. Talcott (R. California) Hon. Edwin E. Willis (D. Louisiana) Hon. Clement J. Zablocki (D. Wisconsin) Approved For Release 2004/10/13 : CIA-RDP88-01315R000200560001-4 Approved For Release 2004/10/13 : CIA-RDP88-01315R000200560001-4 EDUCATIONAL ADVISORY COMMITTEE Chairman Dr. Myron Blee, President Florida Institute for Continuing University Studies Dr. James E. Allen, Jr. Commissioner of Education State of New York Professor Bower Aly University of Oregon Dr. James D. Atkinson Professor of International Politics Georgetown University Thomas D. Bailey Supt. of Public Instruction State of Florida Professor Frederick C. Barghoorn Department of Government Yale University Lynn M. Bartlett Supt. of Public Instruction State of Michigan Dr. Frederick Bellinger Engineering Experiment Station Georgia Institute of Technology Dr. George C. S. Beason President Claremont Men's College Dr. Anthony T. Bouscaren Department of History LeMoyne College Francis X. Bradley, Jr. Asst. Dean, Graduate School University of Notre Dame Dr. Samuel M. Brownell Superintendent of Public Schools Detroit, Michigan Professor Zbigniew Brzezinski Director Research Institute on Communist Affairs Columbia University Dr. Kenneth D. Colegrove Professor of Political Science Long Island University G. E. Cornwell Director of Instruction Danville, Ill., School System Dr. Glenn S. Dumke Chancellor California State Colleges Dr. J. W. Edgar Commissioner of Education Texas Education Agency Professor R. Barry Farrell Department of Political Science Northwestern University Dr. John H. Fischer, Pres. Teachers College Columbia University Professor Ralph T. Fisher, Jr. Director of Russian Language and Area Studies University of Illinois Dr. John S. Gibson Lincoln Filene Center Tufts University Lewis W. Gilfoy, Director Secondary Schools Service Indianapolis Public Schools Dr. Richard P. Gousha Supt. of Public Instruction State of Delaware Dr. M. H. Groves Acting Dean, Graduate School Illinois Institute of Technology Dr. Ernest van den Haag New York University Dr. Harold F. Harding Department of Speech University of California Dr. James R. Hayden Asst. Supt. of Schools New Bedford, Massachusetts Reverend Cletus Healy, S. J. Marquette University H. S. Milwaukee, Wisconsin Dr. E. E. Holt Supt. of Public Instruction State of Ohio Dr. Erling M. Hunt, Chairman Teaching of Social Studies Dept. Teachers College Columbia University Dr. Owen B. Kiernan Commissioner of Education State of Massachusetts Dr. Evron Kirkpatrick Executive Director American Political Science Assn. Dr. Joseph Leese Professor of Education State University of New York Dr. Kurt L. London, Director Institute for Sino-Soviet Studies George Washington University Thaddeus J. Lubera Associate Superintendent Chicago Public Schools Dr. Jack Mears, President Cerritos College Norwalk, California The Reverend Brian McGrath, S.J. Academic V.P. Georgetown University Rt. Rev. Msgr. William R. McManus, Superintendent Archdiocese of Chicago School Board Chicago, Illinois L. S. Michael, Superintendent Evanston Township High School Evanston, Illinois Dr. Floyd A. Miller Commissioner of Education State of Nebraska Dr. Leon P. Minear Supt. of Public Instruction State of Oregon Dr. Gerhart Niemeyer Department of Political Science University of Notre Dame The Very Rev. Comerford J. O'Malley, C. M. Chancellor DePaul ?University Dr. Stefan T. Possony Hoover Institution on War, Revolution, and Peace Stanford University Noble J. Puffer Superintendent Cook County, Illinois Schools Dr. Max Rafferty Supt. of Public Instruction and Director of Education State of California Dr. William J. Reid Coordinator of Civic Education School Committee, Boston Professor Julius Rezler Graduate School Loyola University Dr. Angus B. Rothwell Supt. of Public Instruction State of Wisconsin Dr. Edwin P. Shahan, Director Institute on Communism and Constitutional Democracy Vanderbilt University Dr. James H. Smith Deputy Superintendent Chicago Public Schools Dr. Paul E. Smith, Secretary International Relations Com. National Education Association Major General Delmar T. Spivey Superintendent Culver Military Academy Adel F. Throckmorton Supt. of Public Instruction State of Kansas Dr. D. W. Tieszen Dean of Instruction Central Missouri State College Dr. Richard L. Walker, Chairman Dept. of International Studies University of South Carolina Dr. Kenneth R. Whiting Research Studies Institute Air University Dr. Lee Wilborn Asst. Commissioner of Instruction Texas Education Agency Dr. Benjamin C. Willis General Supt. of Schools Chicago, Illinois Dr. A. M. Woodruff, Dean George Washington University School of Government R. Burl Yarberry Supt. of Public Instruction State of Hawaii Approved For Release 2004/10/13 : CIA-RDP88-01315R000200560001-4 Approved For Release 2004/10/13 : CIA-RDP88-01315R000200560001-4 FREEDOM STUDIES CENTER The Private Freedom Academy Administered by Institute for American Strategy "Recent events in Vietnam and the Dominican Republic again drive home the need for the expansion, on the most urgent possible basis, of our cold war training program. As I have said over and over again, the com- munists have scored so many cold war victories since the close of World War II, because in the field of political warfare they have been professionals opposed only by amateurs. "Ultimately, it is to be hoped, the Government itself will set up some kind of training program for private citizens as well as employees of the Executive Branch concerned with the conduct of foreign policy. But since governments move slowly, it is my conviction that an effort should be made on a private basis to make serious cold war education more generally available than it is today to all those who can make use of it." Senator Thomas J. Dodd Co-Chairman Advisory Board The Educational Gap Communist Cold War successes in the face of western military supremacy can be traced in large measure to a serious gap in our own educational programs. The Communist Bloc operates over 6,000 schools which teach political warfare. The United States has not even one comparable school. Thus in the Cold War struggle many, many thousands of specially trained Communist professionals are ranged against amateurs (and a few qualified professionals who have learned on the job). Since 1959 every session of Congress has considered establishing a Free- dom Academy to turn out finished professionals in political warfare just as the United States Military Academy provides the nation with professionals in military warfare. There has also been growing non-partisan under- standing of the need for the private sector to help close this educational gap. A Private Freedom Academy Senator Dodd and a number of non-partisan sources have suggested that the Institute for American Strategy establish a private freedom academy as the - 1 - Approved For Release 2004/10/13 : CIA-RDP88-01315R000200560001-4 Approved For Release 2004/10/13 : CIA-RDP88-01315R000200560001-4 joint venture of several colleges and universities which have cooperated with the Institute in the past. (Over fifty colleges and universities have formally cooperated in Institute projects?many of which are represented on its board or educational advisory committee.) The Institute for American Strategy has risen to the challenge and is setting up a Freedom Studies Center for this purpose. The Freedom Studies Center will be located on a major estate-campus near Washington, D. C. It will be administered by the Institute but other outstanding in- stitutions will participate in the Center's work. Several will be invited to locate in the Center. Schools Senator Thomas J. Dodd has asked that the Institute first conduct schools for top congressional staffers, governors' aides, State Department em- ployees and others in government. These schools would be similar to the pilot school for governors' aides conducted by the Institute under the auspices of the National Governors' Conference with the cooperation and assistance of the White House. The first of these schools will be conducted during the 1966 Easter recess of Congress. In addition, there will be week-end seminars for leaders from both the executive and legislative branches of the federal government. Other schools will be conducted for leaders in other fields. These will be men who are able to help the cause of freedom from their present positions, men of good will who are desirous of learning how to make their efforts count most in this cause. Instruction will be open to foreign students as well as Americans. The students will include journalists, businessmen, executives of voluntary organizations, government officials, educators (especially those associated with cooperating educational institutions) and community leaders. The schools will be tailored to the needs and interests of the students. For example, the HOMEBASE program of the Joint Committee of The American Legion and the National Education Association will be covered in detail for community leaders. This HOMEBASE program establishes the broad con- cepts for community efforts to strengthen and protect our American heritage. As the consultant to this Joint Committee, the Institute for American Strategy has published a handbook called "Strengthening and Protecting Our American Heritage through Community Action" on how to initiate a HOMEBASE program. The tuition for these schools will be scaled to cover as much of the out-of- pocket expenses as practical. However, many students will require scholar- ships if they are to attend. - 2 - Approved For Release 2004/10/13 : CIA-RDP88-01315R000200560001-4 Approved For Release 2004/10/13 : CIA-RDP88-01315R000200560001-4 Curriculum The curriculum will present a positive, constructive approach to Cold War problems based on the principles of American freedom. Just as the Lenin Institute and other Communist schools devote their primary concern to the cause of Communism and to expanding its place in the world, so also will the Freedom Studies Center devote its primary attention to the cause of freedom and to expanding its place in the world. People in the emerging nations seek a practical alternative to Communism for themselves. The Center will help export the one home grown product which can provide the basis for this needed alternative to Communism: The political idealism embodied in the Declaration of Independence and the Constitution. The Freedom Studies Center will give practical, realistic instruction in three areas of study: 1. The dynamics of freedom. 2. The Communist challenge to freedom. 3. Defending and extending freedom. The Curriculum Sub-committee of the Institute's Planning and Development Committee is developing an imaginative curriculum for the best teaching of these blocks of instruction. This Sub-committee is chaired by Dr. James D. Atkinson of Georgetown University. Dr. Atkinson, an internationally recognized expert in psycho- logical warfare, headed the School on Psychological Warfare conducted for the Department of Defense by the Graduate School of Georgetown University. As part of its work the Curriculum Sub-committee is considering extensive papers on curriculum requirements for this Center which have been prepared over the past two years by experts such as Dr. Lev Dobriansky, Georgetown University professor who heads the Captive Nations Committee; Major General Edward Lansdale, USAF (Ret.), former special assistant on counter- insurgency to the Secretary of Defense; and Bogoljub Jovanovic, former Communist member of and political advisor to the Yugoslov delegation to the United Nations. For greatest practicality, the schools will draw upon the knowledge and experience of men who have been effective leaders in meeting the Communist challenge. For example, Major General Edward G. Lansdale, USAF (Ret.), who as advisor to Phillipine leader Ramon Magsaysay developed the now classic - 3 - Approved For Release 2004/10/13 : CIA-RDP88-01315R000200560001-4 Approved For Release 2004/10/13 : CIA-RDP88-01315R000200560001-4 plan for winning over the Huks, serves as the Center's Administrative Director. He is currently on leave of absence as a special assistant to Ambassador Lodge in South Vietnam. Advisory and Research Center The Freedom Studies Center is planned as a continuing source of expert advice and counsel to graduates, and to institutions and leaders in the ranks of freedom throughout the world. This will include the organiza- tion of advisory teams upon request for the governments of other free world countries. The Center will conduct research under contract for government agencies and private corporations. It will also, within the limits of available funds, prepare research papers upon request for senators, congressmen, govern- ment officials, participating educational institutions and the mass media. Experience Toward A Private Freedom Academy The Institute for American Strategy has an outstanding record which qualifies it for the administration of a private freedom academy in co- operation with other major institutions. Its previous efforts toward closing the educational gap in the Cold War have included: Conducting seven National Military Industrial and Edu- cational Conferences and one National Conference on Cold War Education where top leaders from all seg- ments of society came together to discuss what needed to be done in meeting the Communist challenge to American freedom. Serving as the consultant to the Joint Committee of the National Education Association and The American Legion. This included participation in the development and dis- tribution of the Joint Committee's Guidelines for Teaching about Communism which is the most widely used guide in the high schools of America. Acting as the consultant in developing the sound filmstrip series Communism: Challenge to Freedom produced by the Society for Visual Education-- one of the largest pro- ducers of visual aids for secondary schools. This film- strip is now in use in secondary schools in every state. Publishing a basic text on Cold War education, Education and Freedom in a World of Conflict. The editorial board for this book consisted of Dr. Samuel M. Brownell, Superintendent - 4 - Approved For Release 2004/10/13 : CIA-RDP88-01315R000200560001-4 Approved For Release 2004/10/13 : CIA-RDP88-01315R000200560001-4 of Schools, Detroit; Dr. William Y. Elliott, Professor of Government, Harvard University; and Benjamin C. Willis, General Superintendent of Schools, Chicago. ? Publishing with Doubleday & Co. the basic reference book, American Strategy for the Nuclear Age with sales of over 80,000 copies. Over 10,000 of these copies were distribu- ted by the National Committee on Discussion and Debate to its participating high schools. ^ Acting as the consultant to the chairman of the National Governors' Conference Committee on Cold War Education and assisting in the preparation of Committee reports. ? Conducting comprehensive national surveys on the nature and extent of instruction about Communism in secondary schools, in cooperation with the chief state school officers. The 1964-65 edition of the Institute's State-by-State Survey of Teaching about Communism in the Secondary Schools is the only comprehensive survey of its kind. ? Sponsoring the first National Strategy Seminar for Reserve officers held at the National War College, Washington, D. C. in July 1959. The Institute also sponsored the July 1960 National Strategy Seminar for Reserve Officers. The Department of Defense has continued this school as a per- manent part of its educational program. ^ Conducting the December 1964 School for Gubernatorial Aides (on Cold War education) under the sponsorship of the National Governors' Conference. This school was conducted with the cooperation and assistance of the White House which provided a lecture team of top Cold War experts for two of the ten days of school. ? President Johnson's message to the students at this school was described by the National Governor's Conference Committee on Cold War Education as "the strongest endorsement ever given any program in the broad field of Cold War Education by a United States President". Perhaps of equal importance for the success of the Freedom Studies Center is the fact that the principal proponents of a United States Freedom Academy also serve on the Institute's Advisory Board, Planning and Development Committee, Educational Advisory Committee or Board of Directors. - 5 - Approved For Release 2004/10/13 : CIA-RDP88-01315R000200560001-4 Approved For Release 2004/10/13: CIA-RDP88-01315R000200560001-4 Contributions for Phase I of Physical Development FREEDOM STUDIES CENTER The Institute for American Strategy has entered into an agreement to purchase the Longlea Estate near Boston, Virginia, on February 25, 1966 or earlier if the necessary funds are raised before then. Because of the great importance of this step, the Executive Committee has decided to honor and commemorate those individuals, foundations and companies whose gifts make possible the acquisition, remodeling and furnishing of the initial land and buildings of the Freedom Studies Center. The names of contributors of $10,000 or more will be inscribed in bronze in the FOUNDERS Section of a FREEDOM HONOR ROLL in the Manor Reception Hall. The names of contributors of $1,000 to $10,000 will be inscribed in bronze in the PATRONS Section of the FREEDOM HONOR ROLL. A contributor of $400,000 or more will be honored by naming the entire campus for him or his designee if: 1) the contribution is made before February 15, 1966 and 2) the contributor or his designee is an outstanding citizen. The Executive Committee will also honor other outstanding contributors as follows: To be named for contributor Contribution Manor $200,000.00 Dormitory Wing of Manor 75,000.00 Seminar Wing of Manor 50,000.00 Manor Drawing Room 40,000.00 Manor Library 25,000.00 Manor Dining Room 25,000.00 Manor Reception Hall 25,000.00 Auditorium and Administrative Offices 100,000.00 Approved For Release 2004/10/13 : CIA-RDP88-01315R000200560001-4 Approved For Release 2004/10/13 : CIA-RDP88-01315R000200560001-4 Estimated Cost of First Two Phases of Physical Development FREEDOM STUDIES CENTER PHASE I ? Acquisition of Property (The purchase agreement requires the full purchase price to be paid at closing on February 25, 1966) $285,000.00 ? Furnishing, decorating and equipping Manor for live-in seminars including remodeling of kitchen 50,000.00 ? Remodeling and equipping garage and apart- ment wing of Manor as a Seminar Hall 30, OCO. 00 Construction and furnishing of Dormitory Wing of Manor 75,000.00 Remodeling and equipping 60 x 75 barn as an auditorium, administrative offices, class- room and temporary library 85,000.00 ? Remodeling and furnishing two smaller houses for maintenance and kitchen staff quarters 10,000.00 Maintenance equipment and tools including tractor, mowers and jeep station wagon 7,500.00 Maintenance costs for first ten years 200,000.00 COST OF PHASE I $742,500.00 PHASE II Dormitory including dining room and kitchen facilities $300,000.00 Classroom and Seminar Hall 150,000.00 COST OF PHASE II $450,000.00 TOTAL $1,192,500.00 * ThepciRkrat4t4 EPtigiqPreg9P4A9f1P tiPiftWA2114.5Ms?38?52.2?It'ese steps are completed.