LETTER TO THE HONORABLE LIONEL OLMER FROM WILLIAM J. CASEY

Document Type: 
Collection: 
Document Number (FOIA) /ESDN (CREST): 
CIA-RDP88B00443R001500080043-0
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RIFPUB
Original Classification: 
K
Document Page Count: 
3
Document Creation Date: 
December 20, 2016
Document Release Date: 
August 24, 2007
Sequence Number: 
43
Case Number: 
Publication Date: 
June 7, 1984
Content Type: 
LETTER
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PDF icon CIA-RDP88B00443R001500080043-0.pdf126.21 KB
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Approved For Release 2007/08/26: CIA-RDP88B00443RO01500080043-0 rr 0 ? The Director of Central intelligence Washinglun,12 C 20505 Dear Lionel, Executive Registry 84. 2549 Here is something that you will find interesting, particularly in the context of the Bart Rowan column we talked about today. It was good to see you. Yours, The Honorable Lionel Olmer Under Secretary for International Trade Department of Commerce Washington, D.C. 20230 Approved For Release 2007/08/26: CIA-RDP88B00443RO01500080043-0 Approved For Release 2007/08/26: CIA-RDP88B00443R001500080043-0 1. Inflation: The UK has enjoyed the biggest decline in its inflation rate of any OECD country. The peak was 22% in early 1980 and it fell to under 4% in 1983. It is presently 5%. 2. The Budget Deficit (ratio of budget deficit to GDP): At 2.25%, it is lower in the UK than in any other OECD economy. 3. Balance of Payments: The UK has had a current account surplus for six out of the last seven years--accumulative surplus for the period is equal to that of Japan. 4. Labor Costs: The rate of annual increase in labor costs per unit of output fell from 22% in the second quarter of 1980 to 3% today. 5. Money Supply: The annual growth rate of money supply has slowed from 18% in 1980 to between 9 and 10% today. (A significant proportion of that growth is bank lending to the private sector.) 6. Productivity: Annual productivity growth in the manufacturing sector of the economy has been 6% since 1980. Productivity has increased 3% per annum across the economy as a whole. 7. GDP Growth: 1980 - declined 2% 1981 - declined 2 1/2% 1982 - 2% growth 1983 - 3% growth 1984 - projected 3 1/2% growth NOTE: UK has the best overall economic growth rate of all countries in the EC and the best productivity growth rate in the OECD. Approved For Release 2007/08/26: CIA-RDP88B00443R001500080043-0 Approved For Release 2007/08/26: CIA-RDP88B00443RO01500080043-0 is THE JOURNAL OF COMMERCE, Monday, 21 May 1984 UK Business Confidence On Upswing. By JANET PORTER JourW Of conwrw o_ go" LONDON - Business confidence in Britain is booming and fears that the economic recovery might prove sbort-lived are now starting to c+ecede. Underpinned by consumer demand for the past couple of years, the upturn is now likely to receive further impetus from the improve- ment in world trading conditions, suggesting that the current recovery may be more durable than its prede- ressors. Evidence of this is clear from the results of the latest Confederation of British Industry trends survey, pub- lished at the beginning of May, which showed that the U.K's manufacturing Industry was enjoying its most wide- spread improvement in orders and output for seven years. Although a large number of com- panies in Britain are still working at well below full capacity, the latest CBI quarterly survey was the fifth in a row to find greater business opti- mism, with British manufacturers particularly positive about the out- look for exports. There was a general expectation that export orders will continue to rise over the next four months. - What is-especially cheering is the broad based nature of the upturn across all industrial sectors for the first time since recovery began more than two years ago. With other major European econo- mies now starting to pick up, and the U.S. economy still booming, the out- look for British exports is looking good. Stockbrokers Phillips and Drew expect U.K exports to grow by 45 to 5 percent in volume terms this year ? and around 4 percent in 1985, com- pared with a L5 percent rise in 1983. . In particular, Britain Is mounting a major new sales onslaught on its largest overseas market, the United States. Although non-oil exports to the United States grew by 27 percent (in sterling terms) last year, Britain's share r.* U.S. imports fell from around b percent to only about 4.6 percent in 1983. The U.K. is now determined to regain this lost ground and is urging British exporters to take a fresh look at the market opportunities in the United States, especially on the West Coast Despite Britain's substantial bal- ance of payments current account surplus last year of f2 billion, there was a huge deterioration in the country's non-oil account from a deficit in 1982 of f22 billion to #7.5 billion last year. The country's oil trade surplus isexpected to rise slightly this year compared with last, but tlpere is nevertheless concern about the non-oil account In particu- lar, tb- U.S. recorded a deficit in Its manufactured trade last year, the first for some 200 years. This reflects, in part, the fact that Britain's recovery began earlier than elsewhere and was fueled by domes- tic consumer demand rather than by exports. The U.K. authorities are now boping that the export drive in the United States, coupled with improv- ing demand for British goods from other European countries as their economies Improve, will stimulate U.K. overseas trade and help sustain the recovery. Mcanwhile, improved business confidence, helped in no small mea- szue by the budget in March, has encouraged investment intentions. Phillips and Drew, for example, say that prior to the budget they were looking for a rise to manufacturing investment of &6-7 percent in real terms this year followed by a 15-4 percent advance next year. However, because of the new tax measures, the brokers are now forecasting an in- creisse of 10-12 percent in 1984 and a farther 6-8 percent in ).985. The CBI survey concluded that the volume of fixed investment would rise by about 7 percent this year. However, while a considerable Im- provement on recent years, it would only restore investment levels to around 1982 levels, the CBI notes. .Although now into its third year, Britain's economic upturn so far has been slow and shaky with many British companies seeing Kittle evi- dence of any real recovery. Although still tentative in many sectors and regions, the upturn does, at last, seem to have taken a firm grip. Approved For Release 2007/08/26: CIA-RDP88B00443RO01500080043-0