DONALD MACLEAN, 69, INFAMOUS SOVIET SPY, CREMATED IN MOSCOW

Document Type: 
Collection: 
Document Number (FOIA) /ESDN (CREST): 
CIA-RDP90-00552R000404050004-6
Release Decision: 
RIPPUB
Original Classification: 
K
Document Page Count: 
1
Document Creation Date: 
December 22, 2016
Document Release Date: 
June 25, 2010
Sequence Number: 
4
Case Number: 
Publication Date: 
March 12, 1983
Content Type: 
OPEN SOURCE
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PDF icon CIA-RDP90-00552R000404050004-6.pdf116.91 KB
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Sanitized Copy Approved for Release 2010/06/25: CIA-RDP90-00552R000404050004-6 ARTICLE APPF.AF:ED ON F A G : . - WASHTNGTON POST l2 WAPCH 1983 STAT Donald Maclean, 69, Infamous Soviet Spy, Cremated in MOSCOW By Dusko Doder Washington Post Foreign Service MOSCOW, March 11-Donald Maclean, the British diplomat who became a Soviet spy and supplied Moscow with priceless intelligence information before defecting to this country in 1951, was given a respectful funeral here today and was hailed as a "faithful son and, citizen" of the Soviet state. Maclean, 69, died Sunday, reportedly of cancer, but his death was announced in the government newspaper Izvestia only today. Without making any direct reference to his espionage activities, Izvestia described "Donald Donaldovich Maclean" as a man "of high moral qualities and a convinced communist" who "devoted all his con- scious life to the high ideals of social progress and hu- manism" and who performed outstanding services to the Soviet state. The tall, elegant former diplomat, whose father' Sir Donald Maclean, was a Liberal cabinet minister, was at the center of Britain's infamous spy scandal. He and fel- low spy Guy Burgess fled to Moscow in 1951 just as Brit- ish counterintelligence agents were about to interrogate them. The "third man" in the affair, which led to a major shake-up of British intelligence, was Harold (Kim) Philby who tipped off Maclean and Burgess about their impending arrest. Philby defected in 1963 to Moscow, where he still lives. Burgess died in 1964. The "fourth man" in the affair was the former Sir An- thony Blunt, who served as art adviser to Queen Elizabeth II until 1979 when he was publicly identified as a former Soviet spy and stripped of his knighthood. The four men belonged to the British establishment and became idealistic communists while attending Cambridge University in the 1930s. They later volunteered their ser- vices to Moscow. A memorial service for Maclean was held this morning at Moscow's Institute of World Economy and interna- tional Relations, a government think-tank, where he worked as a foreign policy analyst. A large portrait and an obituary of Maclean were displayed prominently in- ? side the institute's entrance hall but outsiders were not admitted to the ceremony. The red-draped coffin was later taken to the city's prin- cipal * crematorium on the snow-covered grounds of the Donskoy Monastery where Maclean's colleagues carried it on their shoulders in the traditional Russian ceremony. They were followed by other mourners carrying his portrait and a red cushion on which were displayed his three high decorations-the Lenin Medal for Glorious Labor, the Red Banner of Labor and the Fighting Red Banner. One of the wreaths bore the inscription "From Com- rades in Arms" and was presumably from the KGB, the Soviet Secret Police. Inside the crematorium, as an or- ganist played funeral music, about a hundred mourners placed roses, tulips and other flowers on the coffin and an orator hailed Maclean as a faithful Soviet citizen. "The fatherland bids farewell to its faithful son, citizen of the Soviet Union Maclean," the speaker said. Maclean's American wife Melinda and their three chil- dren were not present. All live in the West. Also missing was Kim Phalby. Following his graduation from Cambridge, Maclean joined the Foreign Office and was first posted to Paris in 1938 as a third secretary in the British Embassy. In Paris he met the woman who became his wife. In 1944, he was sent to the British Embassy in Wash- ington and remained there until 1948. For the last, year of his tour in Washington he was Britain's representative on a British-U.S.-Canadian policy committee dealing with the highly sensitive matters of atomic cooperation. It is believed that he supplied Moscow with priceless information on the subject. While in Washington, he had access to secret materials of the U.S. Atomic 'Energy Commission. In 1948, Maclean was promoted to a senior position at the British Embassy in Egypt, where he began to drink heavily. At. one point he was arrested in a drunken con- dition itti Alexandria and held for two days in jail. Following that, Maclean was given a six-month leave and was transferred to.London where he became head of the American Department in 1950. He was fully briefed on all aspects of U.S.-British relations, including devel- opments in the Korean conflict, which he was able to pass on to Moscow. The following year, suspicions about numerous leaks narrowed down to Maclean as a possible Soviet agent. Warned by Philby, who had joined British intelligence in 1940, Maclean and Burgess fled to Moscow. Suspected of warning the defectors, Philby had to re- sign, and became a newspaper correspondent in the Mid- dle East. Maclean, who took Soviet citizenship, worked for many years a.. the institute and published extensively. under a pen name. He had been ailing for some months and was hospitalized in early January. . Philby, in his book "My Secret War," provided some insight into the kind of information the espionage ring gave the Soviets. He said he had been briefed in great detail by Allen Dulles, then director of the Central In- telligence Agency, about a clandestine operation being mounted against the Albanian government. Philby said Dulles outlined to him all the contingencies' , involved, adding that the Americans had considered every. aspect of the operation to ensure its success-except the' fact that "within two hours" the entire plan would. be on the desk df Philby's intelligence boss in Moscow. Sanitized Copy Approved for Release 2010/06/25: CIA-RDP90-00552R000404050004-6