TRANSCRIPT OF SECOND INAUGURAL ADDRESS BY REAGAN

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January 22, 1985
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? . Approved For Release 2010/09/13: CIA-RDP90-00552R000505370048-1 THS NHVY VORk:iikia '100,11jAY, JANUARY 22 1985 The nauguration: The Presidential Address script of econ eagan Special to The New York runes but never better then in those times of great Following is a transcript of President Rea- challenge, when we came together not as gan's Inaugural Address in Washington yes- Democrats or Republicans but /as Americans united terday, as recorded by The New York Times: in the common cause. Two of our Founding Fathers, a Boston Senator Mathias, Chief Justice Burger, lawyer nathed Adams and a Virginia planter Vice President Bush, Speaker O'Neill, Sena- rramed Jefferson, Members of that remelt- tor Dole, Reverend Clergy and members of able grew who met in Independence Hall and ? my family and friends, and "my fellow citi- dared to think they could start the world over ? zens: ' again, left us an important lesson. They had : This day has been made brighter with the - presence here of one who for a time has been absent. Senator John Stennis, God bless you and welcome back. , were retired and age had softened their an- There is, however, one who is not with us ger, they began to speak to each other again today. Representative Gillis Long of Lotlisi- threugh letters. - aria left us last night, And I wonder if we Lesson of 2 Founding Fathers . could all join in a moment of silent prayer.. , . ' Amen. - . ,,,. , .7 A bond- was re-established between those two who had helped create this government ' ' There are no words to -- adequate to ex- press ray thanks for the great honor that of ours. , In 1826, the 50th anniversary of the Decla- you've bestowed on me. I will do my utmost . to be deserving of your trust... t ration of Independence, they both (lied. They ' This is, as Senator Mathias told us, the 50t11 died on the same day, within a few bows of time that we, the people, have celebrated thiS each other. And that day was the Fourth of historic occasion. When the first President, July. George Washington, placed his hand upon the In one of those letters exchanged in the Fen- . Bible, he stood less than a single day's Jour- set of their lives, Jefferson wrote, "It carries ' neY by horseback from raw, untamed wilder. me back to the times when, beset with difft- nese. There were four million Americans in a culties and dangers, we were fellow laborers Union of /35states. , in the same cause, struggling for what is - Today we are 60 times as many in a Union Most valuable to man, his right of self-gov- of 50 states. We've lighted the world with our ernment. Laboring always at the same oar, inventions, gone to the aid of mankind wherr with some wave ever ahead threatening to _ ever in the world there was a cry for help, overwhelm us, and yet passing harmless we journeyed to the moon and safely retorned, rode through the storm with heart and hand." So much has changed. And yet we stand well, with heart and hand, let us stand as t - . gether as we cud two centuries alp. ? - one today: one people under God determined.. , - When I took this oath four years ago / old . that our future shall be worthy of our past.' As so in a time of economic stress. Voices were we de, we must not repeat the well-inten- ? raised saying that we had to look to our past , , . honed errors of our past. We mot never again abuse the trust of working men and for the greatness and glory. But we, - the present-day Americans, are not given to look- women by sending their earnings on a futile ing backward. In this blessed land, there is 4. Chase after the spiraling demands, of a always a better tomorrow. ' , bloated federal establishment. You elected - ' - Meanin ' 6i New Besdnnin ,, us in 1980 to end this prescription for disaster. ?, -, if , X , And I don't believe you re-elected us in 1984 to Four years ago I spoke to yolinf a new - - reverse -course. - . - ' beginning, and we have accomplished that., ,. The heart of our efforts is one idea vina. But in another sense; our new beginning is a cated by 25 straight months of economic become, in the years spent in government, bitter political rivals. In the Presidential election of 1800, then years later, when both continuation of that beginning created two centuries ago when, for the first time in histo- ry, government, the people saidkvias not Our master. It is our servant; its Only power that wIiich we, the people; allow it to have. That system has never failed us. But for a time we failed the system. We asked things of government that government Was not 'equipped to give. We yielded authority to the national government that properly belonged to states or to local governments or to the people themselves. We allowed taxes and ' inflation to rot) es of our earnings and sayings watched the great industrial machine at had made ns the most productive people on earth slow down middle number of unent- plqed --------------- ? e new out growth: freedom and incentives unleash the drive and entrepreneurial genius that are the core of human progress. We have begun to in- crease the rewards for work, savings and in.. ; reduce the increase in the cost and size of government and its interference in people's lives. We must simplify our tax system), make it more fair and bring the rates down foaU who work and earn. We must think anew and move with a new boldness so every American wile' seeks work can find work, si the least among us shall have an equal chance to achieve the greatest things ? to be heroes who heal our sick, feed the hungry, protect peace among nations and leave this world a better place 1980 we knew it was tith to r faith,Dy to strive with all our strength toward New American Emancipation - ? 'the ultimate in individual freedom consistent The time has come, fitt 4 new American with an orderly society, s , emancipation, a great national drive to tear We believed then and now there are. no clOWn economic barriers, and liberate the limits to growth and Moan- progress when spirit of enterprise in the inost distressed men and women are free to follow their ere." of our country.Myfriends, together we dreams. And we were dot- And we were can do this, and do it we must, so help me right to believe that. fax rates have been re- q?d- duced, inflation cut dramatically and more From new freedom will spring new oppor- people are employed than ever before in our hmities for growth, a more productive, ful- story. filled and united people and a stronger Amer- we are creating a nation once again ve? ice, an America that will lead the teclinOlogl-. cal revolution and also Open its mind and brant, robust and alive But there are many mountains yet to climb. We will not rest until heart and soul to the treasuries of literature, music and poetry, and the values of faith, courage and love. A dynamic economy, with more citizens workingand paying taxes, will be our strong- est tool to bring down budget deficits. But an almost unbroken 50 years of deficit spending everyArri, erican enjoys the fullness of free- dom, dignity and opportunity as our birth- right. 4 is our birthright as citizens of this great republic. Prints of Meeting Challenge And if we meet this challenge, these will be has finally brought es to a time of reckoning. years when Americans have, restored their We've come to a turning point, a moment confidence and tradition of progress; when for hard decisions. I have asked the Cabinet our values of faith, family, work and neigh- and my staff a question and now I put the borhood were rotated for a modern age; same question to all of you. If not us, who? when our economy was finally freed from And if not now, when? It must be done by all _ government's grip; when we made sincere of us going forward with a program aimed at efforts at 'nearer Wel asnis reductions by re- reaching a balanced budget. We can then be- building our derense$, our economy, and gin reducing the national debt. developing new technologies helped preserve I will shortly submit a budget to the Con- peace in a troubled world; when America gress aimed at freezing government pro- courageously supported the struggle for End!- grant' spending for the next year. Beyond vidual liberty, self-government and free en- this, we must take further stens to perma- terprise throughout the world and turned the , nently control government's power to tax and tide of history away from totalitarian dark- spend. nes,s and into the warm sunlight of human We must act now to protect future genera- freedom., ' tions from government's desire to spend its My fellow citizens, our nation is poised for citizens' money and tax them into servitude greatness. We must do what we know is right and do it with all our might. Let history say of when the bills come due. Let us make it un- constitutional for the Federal Government to us 'these were golden years --when' the spend more than the federal Government AMerican Revolution was reborn, when free- takes in. t dont gained new life and, America reached for we have already started returning to the her best. people and to state and local governments re- Put' two-party systemt. has solved us sponsibilities better handled by them. Now, served Us, I should say, well over the years, there is a place for the Federal Government I I The New York Times INDOOR INAUGURAL ADDRESS, President Reagan speaking in the Rotunda of the Capitol. Seated at right was his wife, Nancy. Next to her were 'Vice President Bush and his wife, Barbara. Standing irnmecliatedly behind Mr. Reagan were, from left, James C. Wright Jr., Rouse majority leader; Bob Pole, Senate majority leader; and Elizabeth K Dole, Transportation Secretary. in matters of social compassion. But our fun- damental goals must be to reduce depend- ency and upgrade the dignity of those who are infirm or disadvantagect. And here growing economy and support front family and community offer our best chance for a society where compassion is a way of life, where the old and infirm are cared for, the young and, yes, the unborn, protected, and the unfortunate looked after and made self- sufficient. NOVI there is another area where the Fed- _ eral Government can play a part. As an older Highlights of the Address By 1980, we knew i was time to renew our faith, to sOrs with All our strength toward the Ultimate in individual freedom consistent with an orderly society. We believed then and now there are no Hi-nits to growth and Minian progress when ?men and Women are free to follow their dreams. And we were right to believe that. ? We must never again abuse the trust of working men and women by sending their earninis on a futile chase after the spiraling demands of a bloated Federal establishment. You elected us in 1980 to end this prescription for disaster. And I don't believe you re-elected uS in 1984 to reverse course. ? growing economy and support from family and comniunity offer our best chance for a society where compassion is a way of life, where the old and infirM are cared for, the young and, yes, the unborn, P, and the unfortunate looked after ?and made self-sufficient. ? America must remain freedom's staunchest friend, for freedomis our best ally, and it is the world's only hope to conquer poverty arid preserve peace. very blow we inflict against poverty will be a blow against its dark, allies of oppression and war. ? American, I remember time when people of different race, c ethnic origin in our land found hatred and prejudice installed in social custom and, yes, in law. There's no story more heartening in our history than the progress that we've made toward the broth- erhood of man that God intended for us. Let us resolve: There will be no turning back or hesitation on the road to an America rich in dignity and abundant with opportunity for all our citizens. Let us resolve that we, the people, will build an American opportunity society in which all of us ? white and black, rich and poor, young and old ? will go forward togeth- er, arm in arm. Again, let us remember that, though our heritage is one of blood lines from every comer of the earth, we are all Amer- icans pledged to carry on this last best hope of man on earth. Safety and Security And I have spoken of our domestic goals, and the limitations we should put on our na- tional government. Now let me turn to a task that iS the primary responsibility of national government ? the safety and security of our people. Today we utter no prayer more fervently than the ancient prayer for peace on earth. Yet history has shown that peace does not come, nor will our freedom be preserved, by good will alone. There are those in the world who scorn our visibir of human dignity and freedom. Oa net*, the Soviet Union, has conducted the greatest military buildup in the history of man, building arsenals of awe- some offensive weapons. ? We've made progress in restoring our de- fense capability. But much remains to be done. There must be no wavering by us, nor any doubts by others, that America will meet' her responsibilities to remain free, secure, and at peace. There is only one way safely and legit'- , mately to reduce the cost of national securi- ty, and that is to reduce the need for it. And this we're trying to do in negotiations with the Soviet Union. We're not just discussing limits on a further increase of nuclear weapons. We seek, instead, to reduce their number. We seek the total elimination, one day, of _nuclear _ weapons from the face of the earth. Now for decades we and the Soviets have lived under the threat of mutual assured de- struction; if either resorted to the use of nu- clear weapons, the other could retaliate and destroy the one who had started it. Is there ei- ther logic or morality in believing that if one side threatens to kill tens of millions of our people, otr only recourse is to threaten kill- ing tens of millions of theirs? Missile Security Shield I have approved a research program to _ find, if we can, a security shield that will de- troy nuclear missiles before they reach their target It wouldn't kill people, it would de- stroy weapons. It wouldn't militarize space, Approved For Release 2010/09/13: CIA-RDP90-00552 R000505370048-1 , it would help demilitarize the arsenals of earth. sit-vioulci render nuclear weapons ohSo- lete. We will meet with the Soviets hoping that we can agree on a way to rid the world of the threat of nuclear destruction. We strive for peace and security, heart- ened by the changes all around us. Since the turn of the century, the number of democra- cies in the world has grown fourfold. Human freedom is .on the march, and nowhere more so than in our own hemisPhere. Frec.doni is one of the deepest and noblest aspirations of the human spirit. People worldwide hunger for the right of sell-determination, for those inalienable,rights that make for human dig- nity and progress. America-must remain freedom's staun- chest friend, for freedom is our best ally, and it is the world's only hope to conquer poigrty and preserve peace. Every blow we inflict against poverty will be a blow against its dark allies of oppression and war. Every vic- tory for human freedom will be a victory for world peace. . So we go forward today a. nation still mighty in its youth and powerful in its pur- pose. With Our 'alliances strengthened, with our economy leading the world to a new age of economic expansion, we look to a future rich in possibilities. And all of this is ?because we worked and acted together, not as mem- bers of political parties., but as :kmericans. My friends, we, we live in a world that's lit by lightning. So much is changing and will change, but so much endures and transcends time. Echoes of Our Past History is a ribbon, always unfurling; his- tory is a journey. And as we continue on our journey we think of those who traveled before us. We stand again at the steps of this symbol of our democracy, or. we would've been standing at the steps if it hadn't gotten so celd. Now, we're standing inside thisSyriabol of our democracy, and we see and hear again the echoes of our past, , A general falls to his knees in the hard snow ef Valley Forge; a lonely President paces the darkened halls and powers, pon- ders his struggle to preserve the Union; the men of the Alamo call out encouragement to . efiallcshthe, un other;:loswingettlerap:s. hes west and sings a song, and the song echoes out forever and . ? It is the American sound: It is hopeful, big., hearted, idealistic ? daring, decent and fair. That's our heritage, that's our song. We sing it still For all our problems, our differences, we are together as of old. We raise our voices to the God who is the author of this most tender music. And may He continue to hold us close as we fill the world with our sand, sound? in unity, affection and love. One pea' ple under God, dedicated to the dream of freedom that He has placed in the human heart, called upon now to pass that dream on to a waiting and a hopeful world. God bless you and may God bless America. Approved For Release 2010/09/13: CIA-RDP90-00552R000505370048-1 ' THE NEW YORK TIMES, TUESDAY, JANUARY 22, 1985 The Inauguration Reagan Takes Center Stage Ar ?te,"2-, es/Marl yea IC. Yee , WARMING UP; Members of the Glen A, Wilson Wildcat Marching Band, from Hacienda Heights, Calif: defrosting their instruments in front of a portable heater before performing yesterday at the Capital Center in LanOover, Md. wo Troupers, a Day of Celebrations Ad-Lib Continued From Page 1 protect the pomp of the day's cur- tailed activities, the Reagan knack for making a virtue of a shifting stage was 'once again on display. White House officials were pleased at Mr. Reagan's adapting to an indoor swearing-in, lowering and softening his voice from his outdoor cadences to make a More effective delivery of his Inaugural Address in the echoing Ro- tunda. The scores of thousands of would-be witnesses whose outdoor inaugural tickets proved worthless had to resort to television, and there they could see an eclectic display of celebrity pro- files. These included Rotunda statues of historic heroes, dozens of flesh- and-blood senators and James Stew- art, Mr. Reagan's Old Hollywood friend, who gazed raptly from the crowd as if he were still cast as Mr. ' Smith gone to Washington. Like an Inn in Snow Belt The White House resembled a busy winte,r-boiu4 inn, starting with a switchboard wake-up call to the Rea- gans at 7:30 AM. and ending with the glow of fireplaces. The Reagans had breakfast trays, of Orange juice, cold cereal, decaffei- nated coffee and wheat toast with honey. Then they moved like old troupers toward the altered day of ceremonial prayer, inaugural orato- iv, wardrobe changes and nine par- ties crammed with envious, celebrat- ing politicians. The day offered the Reagans Vari- ous challenges, including a caloric threat when they sat down to lunch with Congressional leaders. The ' menu included mousse of sole, medal- lions of veal, praline souffl?nd Cali- fornia wines. Closer to home, the Reagans had to track down a baby sitter for the youngest Reagan grandchild, Mi- chael and Colleen's 20-month-old daughter, Ashley, while most of the rest of the clan went out to the balls. The Reagans. son, Ron, and his wife, Doria, chose to invite friends over for a less public evening at the White House while the President was out. Bach Played at Church The sounds of the Reagans' day ex- tended from Bach at St. John's Church across from the White House in the morning to some Lester Lanin at one of the busy dance floors in the evening where celebrants gladly swayed to the Reagans' tune. The President and his wife did their own swaying at the Capital Center in midafternoon when a booming band version of their campaign theme, "God Bless the U.S.A.," proved infec- tious and they joined hands to move in pace with the arena crowd. David Hempill,? an 18-year-old member of the band from Sapulpa High School in Oklahoma, said his group's weeks of fund-raising and 30- hour trip to Washington had been rescued by the ,Reagatie visit even though the parade was frozen out. "It was worth it," he said. The colors of the Reagan's long day were mostly patriotic. There was the red in the cheeks of tourists who began stopping outside the White House to photograph the empty and useless reviewing stand. There was the blue of the Adolfo outfit and hat worn by Mrs. Reagan. There was the wintry white- ness of the capital itself, which seemed to reflect the lines of "Amer- 4. ica the Beautiful," sung to the Rea- gans at St. John's Church early in the day: "Thine alabaster cities gleam, undimmed by human tears." _ The New York Times/Paul Howeiroa FORGETFUL MOMENT' *icy Reagan after neglecting to intro- duce the President at gathering of marching bands. "I was supposed to introduce my roommate who happens to be my husband who hap- pens to be the President of the United States, she said. Both Parties Applaud call e For cooperation on Goals By STEVEN V. ROBERTS Special to lbs New York Thud , WASHINGTON San. 21 --1. Lawmak- ers of both parties applauded President Reagan's call today for a bipartisan ap- proach to the IlaCipift Major problems, but Democrats warned that he would ave to get more deeply involved in the legislative process if Congress wat to find solutions. The inauguration of a President "is not a day for partisan politics," said Senator Alan Cranston, Democrat of California, and it was perhaps sym- bolic that the lawmakers crowded into the Capitol Rotunda to hear the presi- dent were not separated along party lines, as they are at legislative ses- sions. , The President's speech generated a warm response among many lawmak- ers that was summed up by Represent- ative Ben Erdreich, an Alabama Democrat. "The President has a won- derful way of articulating the goals, that all Americans share," Mr. Erdreich said. "Today, as he put it, we're all Americans." Former Senator Howard H. Baker Jr., who Was the, Republican leader, took note of the instability that has plagued American politics in recent years. "It was a good second Inaugural Address," he said, "and we haven't had one of those in a while." ' An Appeal for Cooperation Rotunda after the speech, many said ? ., , , As the legislators milled about the they were most struck by the Presi- dent's appeal for less partisanship in Congress and his plea that the legisla- tive system works best "when we come together not as Democrats or Republi- cans, but as Americans united in this common cause." t Senator Patrick I. Leah), Democrat of Vermont, offered a comment that was typical. "I hope the President rea/- izes that got his biggest applause when he talked about bipartisan ap- proaches," Mr. Leahy said. 'I hope he realizes that the best chance he has of working out a bipartisan coalition is right now, if he wants to, on the budget and the deficit. If the opportunity is lost, it will be lost for, the rest of his term." But many Democrats argued that Mr. Reagan would have to change_his approach toward Congress to achieve that coalition in his second term., In particular, many Demncrats, such as Representative Bob Carr, Democrat of Michigan, are concerned because they say 11V. Reagan iS not willing to make the tough and unpopular decisions nec- essary to trim the Federal budget deft- cit and is leaving the dirty work to C .. 0rF-ss. i ' "Bipartisanship" for this President appears to be a one-way street," Carr said. "I'm all for bipartisansiliI' but it's got to be a two-way street. ,) : "The question Representative Richard A. Gephardt of Missouri, chairman of the Demo- cratic Caucus, add remains whether the 'President really wants to make the accommodations necessary to get something done. That's not clear yet." Senator Alan IC. Simpson of Wyo- - ming, the Republican whip, noted thai ? Upbeat Bush Takes Oath Surrounde by Friends and Family ? By GERALD M. BOYD Special to The New York Times WASHINGTON, /an. 21 George Herbert Walker push, surrounded by friends and family and with a hand resting On the same Bible he used four years age, was publicly sworn in today for a second term as Vice President. At a ceremony beneath the dome of the Capitol, Mr. Bush firmly repeated the oath of office as it was adminis- tered by his longtime friend, former Justice Potter Stewart of the Supreme Court. Mr. Bush's wife, Barbara, held the Bible, which was a gift from the Rev: Billy Graham. ' Mr. Bush, who appeared to be in high spirits throughout the day, recited the oath at the Soleil-in ritual about 13 minutes before it was administered to President Reagan. At one point, Mr. Stewart stumbled by saying, "I take this oath, this obligation freely." But the Vice President smoothly omitted the extraneous words "this oath." Praise for CeremlAnu ' 1 doors after cold swept the City.' Mr. Bush said a "marvelous ceremo- ny" had been brought to the "attention of the American people and indeed worldwide." - In consoling the students, who had planned to participate in the parade, Mr. Bush said: "Thanks for all you're doing, thanks for what you've done'. My only regret is that we didn't get to sit in that review- ing stand and see the majesty of the pa- rade, but I think in a sense, we under- stand certain!), what it is you have brought here. ' No Apprehension Now Aides described Mr. Bush, who spent part of the afternoon Working out in the House Gymnasium, as feeling "terrif- ic" and without the apprehension with which he greeted the job four years ago. "He feels very good, great," said Peter Teeley, Mr. Bush's press spokes- man. "It's been a very pleasair - Appr departure of some key advisers and White House aides, including James A:. Baker 3d, William p. Clark and Edwin Meese 3d. Easing in Relationship , "With these trusted people leaving, there is a certain ease of relationship between the President and me now after four years of growing in that sense," Mr. Bush said today on the ABC television program "Good Morn- ing America." Mr. Bush said he wanted "to support the President, support our policies." , "I have had a hand in formulating them and shaping them," he said, After the interview, Mr. Bush, 60 years old, attended services at St John's Church. He then went to the inauguration ceremony, where a num- ber of family members were on hand, including two grandchildren, tWo brothers, a sister and all five of his chil- dren. oved For Release 2010/09/13: After the Vice President took the oath beneath murals depicting Amer- ican historical scenes, Mrs. Bush gave him a kiss. He acknowledged Justice Stewart with a "thank you, Potter," Mr. Stewart, who attended Yale Uni- versity, as did Mr. Bush, had also sworn in Mr. Bush as chief delegate to the United Nations, al Director of Cen- tral Intelligence and as Vice President in 1981. The Marine Band then struck up "Hail, Columbia," the Vice-Presiden- tial theme. , As Mr. Reagan's party departed the Rotunda, Mr. Bush bent over for a brief conversation with Senator John CL Stennis, Democrat of Mississippi, who has been ill. The Vice President also warmly greeted other senators and representatives packed into the Rotun- da, which is less than 100 feet across. On Sunday, at the official swearing- in, Mr. Bush had used a Bible pre- sented to him by the Rev. Thoma CIA-RDP90-00552R00050537 where Mrs. Bush used to teach Sunda school. Both it and the Bible from Mr. Gra. ham used today were opened to a pas.; sage from Ecclesiastes, which says "To every thing there is a season, and a time to every purpose under the heav- en: A time to be born, and a time to die; a time to plant, and a time to pluck up that which is planted ; a time to kill, and a time to heal; a time to break down, and a time to build up;... "A time to rend, and a time to sew; a tithe to keep silence and a time to speak." ' Refunds for Parade Tickets' WASHINGTON; Jan. 21 (UPI) ? The: Presidential inaugural committee said today it would provide refunds for tick- ets for the canceled inaugural parade. The ticket holder should- send tickets with an addressed, stamped envelope to Parade Operations, P.O. Box 1985, 0048-1 ten. D.C. 20013-1983. The re, Mr- Reagan talked with feeling qt, Thomas Jefferson and sob? Adams,,,,. who had been foes before reconciling ' the Senator's view, the President the autumnof their political' lives. I coul well have been tallthig about hi 1 and Representative Thomas P. CO'Neill,, jr., the Speaker of the House. I I After mentioning the reconciliation.. between the two Founders, Mr. Sim son said of the President and the S. er: "I hope we get that satin thin be.. tween these two old war horses.' , Mr. O'Neill, who has been one of tike President's more-strident critics,.. issued a conciliatory statement today* "I viill do everything I can to work 'avid* President Reagan in 'making Ike, ? brotherhood of man' a reality," he. said.?44, - Even some leading Republicans dift:- fered pointedly with Mr. Reagan oq, ? specific budget policies: Bob Dole of, Kansas, the Senate majority leader', said Congress would provide les,s money for the Pentagon than Mr. gan plans to request in his budget met,' sage, no* scheduled Feb. 4. Time to 'Take Things Back* 4 -.... Like many other segments of the ( Government, Mr. Dole said, the ini111, tary will have to swallow some "bitten. medicine? In Mr. Reagan's secoz44,. term. Speaking of the need for deep,,, budget cuts, bifr. Dole said: "We were giving things out during the first term. Now we have to take things back." Senator John H. Chafee, Republican. of Rhode Island, said Mr. Reagan would eventually have to reverse his , adamant stand against new taxes if tlit, Federal deficits are to be brought. undercontrol. ,_, "When all is said and done, need taxes to make it work," said Chafee, a member of the Finance Coin-,.. mittee. On the subject of taxes, Mr, Reagan made an unusually specific appeal to?,-- ?, day for passage Of a bill to overhaul tbq, tax code and reduce individual rates,.. But Representative Dick Cheney,? - Republican of Wyoming, said lobbyists for interests that are protected by the. current code were already working against the plan. - "Congress has adopted a weit-a4:,, see attitude," be said. "We're reluc- tant up here to take on all those fool, ests onless we get something out of itz?z", Different Sensitivities Seen ? A number of lawmakers maintained that in his speech today, Mr. Reagan,' , seemed more sympathetic toward arms control. Senator Chafes said the:" "biggest difference between th?c- President today and four years ago was "his sensitivity to the peace issue, the "' ? disarmament issue.? ' ? Out Senator Joseph R. Edda) Jr., Delaware Democrat, said the Presix dent had become less sensitive to the needs of the poor. "He didn't even pay lip service this time to the slispos--. 4 sessed," Mr. Biden said. -4 ? Senator John Melcher, Democrat of---- Montana, said the President's speech' was "out of touch with the reality of an endangered economy which is teeter-. Ing on a farm-led, farm-fed clepres-1 sion." Pravda Asserts Rites Befit - 4 'Government of Millionaires'. MOSCOW, Jan. 22 (UP 1-;rr('i. The ? Soviet Union said Sunday that ,Iebrit-' dons of President Reagan's second, inauguration would cost $12.3 million, and added that do Cost proved his was a "government of Millionaires, for mil- - lionaires and by millionaires." , The Communist Party newspaper Pravda said that aerospace, oil, ing and insurance companies lent O.; million to organizers of inaugural fes- tivities. "By helping their friends in the ad- ministration, they ? not without rea- sOn -- expect to be given considerable compensation, for as the. saying goes, he who pays the piper calls the tune," Pravda said. - Pravda said the inclusion of "ordi- nary" people in parts of the fourday ' round of inaugural activities was an ef- fort to prove the administration is of the people. "But, it is unusual ordinary people among onai lawyers, bankers, and land owners who - govern affairs in tiusWitifro