TRANSCRIPT OF REAGAN STATEMENT ON REPORT OF STRATEGIC FORCES COMMISSION

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CIA-RDP90-00552R000505370084-1
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RIFPUB
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K
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2
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December 22, 2016
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September 13, 2010
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84
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Publication Date: 
April 20, 1983
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OPEN SOURCE
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Approved For Release 2010!09113 : CIA-RDP90-00552 R000505370084-1 Bridget Tie-Up: !gn atthe Crossroads By STEVEN R. WEISMAN- " Sped?a1wT4e!tesYOrkTimep WASZriINGTON, April 19 -'Altho there has been little publicity about the budget at the White House lately, Presf. dent Reagan is approaching what his aides say is a turning point that seems likely to shape the character of his residency through the 1984 election. News The decision Mr. Reagan Analysis, faces is whether to invclve 4 himself fully in the effort to. break a budget stalemate in the Republican-controlled Senate. The , Senate Budget Committee, has bogged down in disagreement over pos- sible tax increases and other steps to close the gaping Federal deficit in the budget for the 1984 fiscal year. Realistically, in the view of the White House, the President's impending deer sion comes dowii to whether he is pre- pared to give his blessings to an even- tual budget compromise that might be better than what he could get otherwise but is still far from his liking. Congressional experts agree that any eventual deal on the budget would have to contain more domestic spending, less military spending and more taxes than Mr. Reagan has said he could tolerate. 'A Tough Judgment Call' The question is wletlier the President cant gh lnto a possible re-election cam- pafge uupporting new tax increases and other ~stasteffuull items. "Is the game worth the candle? a White House of ft. vial asked. "It's a tough judgment call."' `? Today the White House reaffirmed Mr. Reagan 's general commitment to trying lo break the budget stalemate. Earlier Hewn reports said key aides werentirging him to walk away from it. Defense Secretary Caspar W. Wei>- berger vvas reported to have advised the President at a Cabinet meeting tq let the drive for a budget resolutipn fall by the wayside and then veto or sign indi? ERRORS ARE CITED IN MURDER HEARING Virginia Attorney General Asks Death Sentence Be lifted ... 4 SpacialtoThe! ewyorkTime? 1tH1yfONp. Va., April 19 In an unusual admission of errors in a capital nwrdercase, the Virginia. Attorney General's office has asked a Circuit Court judge to Alexandria to vacate the death sentence of a convicted murder- er. , Assistant Attorney General Jerry P. Slonaker made the request in a letter to the judge, Wiley R; Wright Jr. In the let- ter, dated April 12, Mr. SIonaker said the jury teat recommenlded that Wil- bert Evans be executed had been giveilrecordsr of Mr. Evans's criminal past that were "seriously misleading and! or defective." Mrt Evans was sentenced by Judge Wright in Jur$1981 for the fatal shoot- ing of Deputy William Truesdale in an attempt to escape from the Alexandria city jail. Ir. Evans, from Raleigh N.C., had been brought to Alexandria to testify as a state,witness in a criminal case." . After the death sentence, Mr. Evans was sent to join 18 other death row in. mates at Virghf a's Mecklenburg Cor? rectionai Center: In April 1982, a week before he was to be electrocuted, Mr, Evans telephoned the American Civil Liberties Union in Richmond and asked for help. Two Days Before Execution \ Chan ICendrlck, Vi ma director of the A.C.L.U,, sought the volunteer aid of an Alexandria criminal lawyer, Jonathan Shapiro. "I didn't want to get involved," Mr. Shapiro said in an inter- view. "But I agreed to help and I just got deeper aid deeper into it and before I knew it I was Evans's lawyer." r :r ; Sh~dppiro filed a petition with the court to block Mr. Evans's execution, Two days before Mr. Evans was sched uled todiethesentence wasstayed. Mr, Shapiro's research found that the jury in the case had been told of four past ponvictions in North Carolina in which 1Kr Evans had no lawyer. Such convictions, have been inadmissible to a sentencing jury since 1980. It was also found that North Carolina prosecutors had dropped an assault charge against Mr. Evans that was pre- sented to the Alexandria jury as a con- victiop. ~The jury examined Mr. Evans's past violations h an effort to determine the likelihood thaLhe might cause harm in the f of ure which is a factor in deciding on a possible death sentence. ~. Meat Move Up to Judge The Attorney General's action leaves the n@xt moyeup to Judge Wright. If Judge Wright does not vacate the -I- sentence; Mr. Evans's lawyers could file an appeal in Federal court. In his letter to the judge detailing the sentencing errors in the case, Mr. Siona~ter wrote that, "in the interest of justice," the state was "constrained to concede that Wilbert Evans's current death sentence cannot be sustained" on if toe judge vacates the sentence, the Alexandria Commonwealth's Attorney, John 1S1och, willhave to decide whether to ask that , a secoid jury consider whether Mr. Evans should dieor get life in prison. " Governor Refuses Clemency MO}!lTGOMERYI,AIa., April 19 (AP) - John Louis Eva3d, a condemned murd rerr who is scheduled to be elec- trocuted eajly Friday, told prison offi- ciais toda that his lawyers would ap- peal tq block the execution Hour! earlier, Gov. George C. Wal. lace refused to grant clemency to Mr. Evans 33 yea{ old, who was sentenced to die for a sfaying committed in a pawn shop hgldup in 1977. the warning was apocalyptic in tone and seems to have jolted some White House aides, who later said they had been complacent in thinking that the eco- nomic recovery would solve all of the Administration's budget problems. Sees Reagan 'Revolution' in Peril Mr. Stockman warned'that the Rea- gan "revolution," as well as the eco- nomic recovery itself, might be lost as a result of the budget stalemate. In the absence of agreements in Congress to enact new savings, he said, there will be deficits in excess of $200 billion "as far as the eye can see." The Congressional budget process vidual` applo nation bills as the year progresses, . The White House signaled the Presf- dent's eagerness to' help break the budget ? impasse. But Administration aides agreed privately that Mr; Reagan had not taken the steps to move that ef? fort along and that this had dismayed many of his allies in the Senate. . Recovery Linked to Deficit The problem Mr. Reagan faces is the same one plaguing himsince late 1981; when he was first urged by Congres. stonal allies to scale back, on key ele- ment of his economic program to get the Federal deficit under control.' E` There is a new backdrop to Mrt Rea. has been in existence only since 1974, and its critics are legion. The Presi- dent, in a moment of exasperation, once called it "Mickey Mouse," although he was able to use the process to great ad? vantage last year and especially in 1981. - ' Nevertheless, the process is sacred to Mr. Stoclgnan and others. The budget process requires Congress to set overall targets for large categories of spending and revenue, and then to meet those tar- gets in the ensuing months. The process also gives Congress a vehicle, known as "reconciliation," in which it can tie together a legislative package aimed at enforcing the spend. ing reductions embodied in the original budget resolution. The omnibus "recon- ciliation acts produced Mr. Reagaa's great budget victories in the last two years. Specific Savings Cited Today Mr. Stockman is warninS that if the president does not compromise on the overall resolution, he will not be able to get the specific savings he wants through the reconciliation procedure. A d diribd b M Sk ocumentstuteyr.toc. I:kf1Y~i~~ Some Delta fares may have 7-dayadvance purchase, advance reservations, minimum and maximum length of stay, specific times and days of travel, or other special requirements. ;Travel must start by June 15,1983, THE NEW 'X ORK FIMES WEDNESbAY, APRIL 20, 1983 gan's problem: the view that the ceo? nomfc recovery, which has apparently begun to show sins of strength, could weaken. and die if nothing is done to lower the deficit. In addition, the White House feels that the differences in Congress on how to approach the deficit problem are far greater this year than in the past. Re- publicans are more independent of the White House, and Democrats, with a stronger hand because of last year's election results, are better able to press their approach. That was the warning this week by David A. Stockman, director of the Of. flee of Management and Budget. Even by Mr. Stockman's standards, LTA. IS REAaIf WHEN YOU ARE' Approved For Release 2010!09113 : CIA-RDP90-00552 R000505370084-1 man at the Cabinet meeting Monday cited three areas of saving that might be lost if the budget procedure found- ered. They are Civil Service retirement programs, Medicaid and Medicare, and welfare, food stamps, child nutrition and other benefits for poor people, Mr. Reagan, has proposed $55 billion in savings in these areas for next year alone. The Democratic controlled House has gone on record against al- most all of the cuts, and Republicans are wondering whether they have reached the threshold of public accept- ability for more cuts in social spending. In the ;view of many of his allies, the President's only hope of getting Repub- licans to fight for the savings is for the White House to yield in. other areas, such as taxes and militar s endi y p ng . ,. Their fear, then, is that if the budget process collapses, there will be no hope to contrul the deficits. .